key issue weighting model, companies are
rated and ranked in comparison to their industry peers. As of August 31, 2024, the Underlying Index
consisted of securities from the following 22 countries: Brazil, Chile, China, Colombia, Egypt, Greece, Hungary, India, Indonesia, Kuwait, Malaysia, Mexico, Peru, Poland, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, South Korea, Taiwan,
Thailand, Turkey and the United Arab Emirates. The Underlying Index includes large- and mid-capitalization
companies and may change over time. As of August 31, 2024, a significant portion of the Underlying Index is
represented by securities of companies in the financials and technology industries or sectors. The components
of the Underlying Index are likely to change over time.
BFA uses an indexing approach to try to achieve the Fund’s investment objective. The Fund does not try to “beat” the index it tracks and does not seek temporary defensive positions when markets decline or appear overvalued.
Indexing may eliminate the chance that the Fund will substantially outperform the Underlying Index but also may reduce
some of the risks of active management, such as poor security selection. Indexing seeks to achieve lower
costs and better after-tax performance by aiming to keep portfolio turnover low in comparison to actively
managed investment companies.
BFA uses a representative sampling
indexing strategy to manage the Fund. “Representative sampling” is an indexing
strategy that involves investing in a representative sample of securities that collectively has an
investment profile similar to that of an applicable underlying index. The securities selected are expected
to have, in the aggregate, investment characteristics (based on factors such as market capitalization and
industry weightings), fundamental characteristics (such as return variability and yield) and liquidity
measures similar to those of an applicable underlying index. The Fund may or may not hold all of the securities in the Underlying Index.
The Fund generally will invest at least 90% of its assets in the component securities of the Underlying Index and in
investments that have economic characteristics that are substantially identical to the component securities
of the Underlying Index (i.e., depositary receipts representing securities of the Underlying Index) and may invest up to 10% of its assets in certain
futures, options and swap contracts, cash and cash equivalents, including shares of money market funds
advised by BFA or its affiliates, as well as in securities not included in the Underlying Index, but which
BFA believes will help the Fund track the Underlying Index. Cash and cash equivalent investments associated with a derivative position will be treated as part of that position for the purposes of calculating the percentage of
investments included in the Underlying Index. The Fund seeks to track the investment results of the
Underlying Index before fees and expenses of the Fund.
The Fund may lend securities representing up to one-third of the value of the Fund's total assets (including the value
of any collateral received).
The Underlying Index is sponsored by MSCI, which is independent of the Fund and BFA. The Index Provider determines the composition and relative weightings of the securities in the Underlying Index and publishes information regarding the
market value of the Underlying Index.
Industry Concentration Policy. The Fund
will concentrate its investments (i.e., hold 25% or more of its total assets) in a particular industry or group of industries to approximately the same extent that the Underlying Index is concentrated. For purposes of this limitation, securities of the U.S.
government (including its agencies and instrumentalities) and repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S.
government securities are not considered to be issued by members of any industry.
Summary of Principal Risks
As with any investment, you could lose all or part of your investment in the Fund,
and the Fund's performance could trail that of other investments. The Fund is subject to certain risks,
including the principal risks noted below, any of which may adversely affect the Fund's net asset value per
share (“NAV”), trading price, yield, total return and ability to meet its investment objective. Certain key risks are prioritized below (with others following in alphabetical order), but the relative
significance of any risk is difficult to predict and may change over time. You should review each risk
factor carefully.
Risk of Investing
in Emerging Markets. Investments in emerging market issuers may be subject to a greater risk of loss than investments in issuers located or operating in more
developed markets. Emerging markets may be more likely to experience inflation, social instability,
political turmoil or rapid changes in economic conditions than more developed markets. Companies in many
emerging markets are not subject to the same degree of regulatory requirements, accounting standards or auditor oversight as companies in more developed countries, and as a result, information about the securities in which the
Fund invests may be less reliable or complete. Emerging markets often have less reliable securities
valuations and greater risk associated with custody of securities than developed markets. There may be
significant obstacles to obtaining information necessary for investigations into or litigation against
companies and shareholders may have limited legal remedies. The Fund does not select investments based on
investor protection considerations.
ESG Risk. To the extent that the Underlying Index
uses criteria related to the ESG characteristics of issuers, this may limit the types and number of
investment opportunities available to the Fund and, as a result, the Fund may underperform other funds
whose underlying index does not use ESG criteria. The Underlying Index’s use of ESG criteria may
result in the Fund investing in, or allocating greater weight to, securities or market sectors that
underperform the market as a whole or underperform other funds that use ESG criteria. In addition, the use
of representative sampling may result in divergence of the Fund’s overall ESG characteristics or ESG
risk from those of the Underlying Index. The Index Provider may evaluate security-level ESG data and, if
applicable, ESG objectives or constraints that are relevant to the Underlying Index only at index reviews
or rebalances. Securities included in the Underlying Index may cease to meet the relevant ESG criteria but
may nevertheless remain in the Underlying Index and the Fund until the next review or rebalance by the Index
Provider. As a result, certain securities in the Underlying Index, or the Underlying Index as a whole, may
not meet the relevant ESG objectives or constraints at all times.