procedures, and holiday schedules may limit
the Fund's ability to engage in portfolio transactions. To the extent that investments are made in a
limited number of countries, events in those countries will have a more significant impact on the Fund. The
Fund is specifically exposed to Asian Economic Risk.
Operational Risk. The Fund is exposed to operational risks arising from a number of factors, including, but not limited to, human error, processing and communication errors, errors of the Fund’s service providers, counterparties or other third
parties, failed or inadequate processes and technology or systems failures. The Fund and BFA seek to reduce
these operational risks through controls and procedures. However, these measures do not address every
possible risk and may be inadequate to address significant operational risks.
Reliance on Trading Partners
Risk. The Fund invests in countries or regions whose economies are heavily dependent upon trading with key partners. Any reduction in this trading may have
an adverse impact on the Fund's investments. Through its holdings of securities of certain issuers, the
Fund is specifically exposed to Asian Economic Risk, European Economic Risk and U.S. Economic
Risk.
Risk of Investing in Emerging Markets. Investments in emerging market issuers may be subject to a greater risk of loss than investments in issuers located or operating in more developed markets. Emerging markets may be more likely to experience
inflation, social instability, political turmoil or rapid changes in economic conditions than more
developed markets. Companies in many emerging markets are not subject to the same degree of regulatory
requirements, accounting standards or auditor oversight as companies in more developed countries, and as a
result, information about the securities in which the Fund invests may be less reliable or complete.
Emerging markets often have less reliable securities valuations and greater risk associated with custody of
securities than developed markets. There may be significant obstacles to obtaining information necessary for
investigations into or litigation against companies and shareholders may have limited legal remedies. The
Fund does not select investments based on investor protection considerations.
Risk of Investing in Russia. Investing in Russian
securities involves significant risks, including legal, regulatory, currency and economic risks that are
specific to Russia. In addition, investing in Russian securities involves risks associated with the settlement of portfolio transactions and loss of the Fund’s ownership rights in its portfolio securities as a result of the
system of share registration and custody in Russia. Governments, including the U.S., the U.K., the E.U.,
and many other countries have imposed economic sanctions on certain Russian individuals and Russian
corporate and banking entities, and jurisdictions may also institute broader sanctions on Russia. Russia
has issued a number of countersanctions, some of which restrict the distribution of profits by limited
liability companies (e.g., dividends), and prohibit Russian persons from entering into transactions with designated persons from “unfriendly states” as well as the export of raw materials or
other products from Russia to certain sanctioned persons.
Russia launched a large-scale invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022. The extent and duration of the military action,
resulting sanctions and resulting future market disruptions, including
declines in its stock markets and the value
of the ruble against the U.S. dollar, are impossible to predict, but could be significant. Disruptions
caused by Russian military action or other actions (including cyberattacks and espionage) or resulting actual and threatened responses to such activity, including purchasing and financing restrictions, boycotts or changes in consumer
or purchaser preferences, sanctions, import and export restrictions, tariffs or cyberattacks on the Russian
government, Russian companies, or Russian individuals, including politicians, may impact Russia’s
economy and Russian companies in which the Fund invests. Actual and threatened responses to Russian military
action may also impact the markets for certain Russian commodities, such as oil and natural gas, as well as
other sectors of the Russian economy, and are likely to have collateral impacts on such sectors globally.
Russian companies may be unable to pay dividends and, if they pay dividends, the Fund may be unable to
receive them. As a result of sanctions, the Fund is currently restricted from trading in Russian securities, including those in its portfolio, and the Underlying Index has removed Russian securities. It is unknown when, or if, sanctions may be lifted
or the Fund’s ability to trade in Russian securities will resume.
Securities Lending Risk. The Fund may engage in
securities lending. Securities lending involves the risk that the Fund may lose money because the borrower
of the loaned securities fails to return the securities in a timely manner or at all. The Fund could also
lose money in the event of a decline in the value of collateral provided for loaned securities or a decline in the value of any investments made with cash collateral. These events could also trigger adverse tax consequences for the
Fund.
Tax Risk. The Fund is subject to tax in India on the purchase and sale of Indian securities, which will reduce the Fund's returns. For more information regarding the tax implications of
investing in Indian securities, please see the section entitled “Indian Tax Disclosure.”
Tracking Error Risk. The Fund may be subject to
“tracking error,” which is the divergence of the Fund’s performance from that of the Underlying Index. Tracking error may occur due to a number of factors, including differences between the securities
and other assets held in the Fund’s portfolio and those included in the Underlying Index; differences
in the timing and methodologies used to value securities and other assets; transaction costs and other
expenses incurred by the Fund that the Underlying Index does not incur; the Fund’s holding of uninvested cash; differences in the timing of the accrual or the valuation of dividends or interest received by the Fund or distributions paid to
Fund shareholders; tax gains or losses; the requirements for the Fund to maintain pass-through tax
treatment; portfolio transactions carried out to minimize the distribution of capital gains to
shareholders; the acceptance of custom baskets; changes to the Underlying Index; and impacts to the Fund of
complying with certain regulatory requirements or limits. Tracking error risk may be heightened during
times of increased market volatility or other unusual market conditions. A Fund that tracks an index with
exposure to non-U.S. issuers may experience higher tracking error than ETFs that do not track such
indexes.
Valuation Risk. The price that the Fund could receive upon the sale (or other disposition) of a security or other asset may differ from the Fund’s valuation of the security or
other asset,