DEF 14A
Table of Contents
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. )
 
 
Filed by the Registrant 
        Filed by a Party other than the Registrant 
Check the appropriate box:
  Preliminary Proxy Statement
 
Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule
14a-6(e)(2))
  Definitive Proxy Statement
  Definitive Additional Materials
  Soliciting Material under
§240.14a-12
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
 
  
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check all boxes that apply):
  No fee required.
  Fee paid previously with preliminary materials.
  Fee computed on table in exhibit required by Item 25(b) per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11
 
 
 


Table of Contents

LOGO


Table of Contents

 

LOGO

LETTER TO OUR STOCKHOLDERS

 

 

 

April 3, 2025

Dear Stockholder:

You are cordially invited to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of SunCoke Energy, Inc., on May 15, 2025 at 8:00 a.m., Central Time. We have adopted a virtual meeting format for our 2025 Annual Meeting. We will provide a live webcast of the meeting at https://meetnow.global/M5L2CM6, where you will be able to vote your shares and submit questions online by logging in with the control number included on your proxy card or any additional voting instructions accompanying these proxy materials. We recommend that you log into the website a few minutes before the meeting to ensure that you are logged in when the meeting begins.

The following pages contain our notice of annual meeting and proxy statement. Please review this material for information concerning the business to be conducted at the 2025 Annual Meeting, including the nominees for election as directors.

As we have in the past, we are furnishing our proxy statement and other proxy materials to our stockholders over the Internet and mailing paper copies to stockholders who have requested them. For further details, please refer to the section entitled “Questions and Answers About the 2025 Annual Meeting” beginning on page 58 of the proxy statement.

Whether or not you plan to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting, it is important that your shares be represented. Please vote via telephone, the Internet, proxy card, or voter instruction form.

Thank you for your continued support of SunCoke Energy.

Sincerely,

 

 

LOGO

Katherine T. Gates

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

SunCoke Energy, Inc.

1011 Warrenville Road | Suite 600 | Lisle, Illinois 60532 | tel (630) 824-1000 | www.suncoke.com


Table of Contents

 

LOGO

NOTICE OF 2025 ANNUAL MEETING

 

 

 

LOGO

  

To Be Held on May 15, 2025

8:00 a.m. CDT

Online at https://meetnow.global/M5L2CM6

To the Stockholders of SunCoke Energy, Inc.:

The 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of SunCoke Energy, Inc. (the “2025 Annual Meeting”) is scheduled to be held on May 15, 2025 at 8:00 a.m., Central Time, at https://meetnow.global/M5L2CM6, for the following purposes:

 

  1.

To elect two directors: Arthur F. Anton and Michael W. Lewis, to the class of directors whose term expires at the 2028 annual meeting of stockholders;

 

  2.

To hold a non-binding advisory vote on the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers;

 

  3.

To ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.

Stockholders also will transact such other business as may properly come before the 2025 Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

All of our stockholders are cordially invited to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting. However, only holders of record of SunCoke Energy, Inc. Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, at the close of business on March 19, 2025, (the “Record Date”) are entitled to vote at the 2025 Annual Meeting. If you plan to attend our 2025 Annual Meeting, please follow the registration instructions outlined in this proxy statement.

If you were a stockholder of record at the close of business on the Record Date, you may vote at the 2025 Annual Meeting. To ensure that your vote is properly recorded, please vote as soon as possible, even if you plan to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting. Most stockholders have four options for submitting their vote: (1) via telephone, (2) over the Internet, (3) through the mail, or (4) live at the 2025 Annual Meeting. For further details about voting, please refer to the section entitled “Questions and Answers About the 2025 Annual Meeting” beginning on page 58 of the proxy statement.

If your shares are held in “street name” in a stock brokerage account, or by a bank or other nominee, you must provide your broker with instructions on how to vote your shares in order for your shares to be voted on important matters presented at the 2025 Annual Meeting. If you do not instruct your broker on how to vote with regard to the election of directors and the advisory vote on executive compensation, your shares will not be voted on these matters.

The approximate date of mailing of the Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials to our stockholders will be on or about April 3, 2025, and the attached proxy statement, together with our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K, will be made available to our stockholders on that same date. We also will begin mailing paper copies of our proxy statement and other proxy materials to stockholders who have requested them on or about that date.

By order of the Board of Directors,

 

 

LOGO

John J. DiRocco, Jr.

Vice President, Assistant General Counsel

and Corporate Secretary


Table of Contents

 

LOGO

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

PROPOSAL 1 — ELECTION OF DIRECTORS      1  

Board of Directors

     1  

Recommendation

     1  

Director Nominee Skills, Experience and Background

     2  

Director Snapshot

     3  

Director Succession and Board Refreshment

     3  

Governance Committee Process for Director Nominations

     4  

Certain Information Regarding Directors

     5  
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ITS COMMITTEES      12  

Meeting Attendance

     12  

Audit Committee

     12  

Compensation Committee

     13  

Governance Committee

     13  

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

     13  
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE      14  

Director Independence

     14  

Board Leadership Structure

     14  

Risk Oversight

     15  

Cybersecurity

     15  

Sustainable Business Practices

     16  

Executive Sessions of the Board

     16  

Corporate Governance Guidelines

     16  

Insider Trading Policy and Restrictions on Hedging & Pledging

     16  

Review of Related Person Transactions

     17  

Director Attendance Policy

     17  

Indemnification Agreements

     17  

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

     18  

Oversight of Management Succession

     18  

Board of Directors and Committee Evaluations

     18  

Communications with the Board

     18  
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION      19  

Annual Retainer

     19  

Retainer Paid in Shares

     19  

Director Stock Ownership Guidelines

     20  

Director Compensation Table

     20  
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION      21  

Compensation Committee Report

     21  

Members of the Compensation Committee

     21  

Named Executive Officers (“NEOs”) in 2024

     21  

Leadership Succession

     21  

Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”)

     21  

Section 1 – Executive Summary

     22  

Section 2 – Our Compensation Philosophy

     24  

Section 3 – Role of Management, Compensation Consultants and Market Data

     25  

Section 4 – Elements of Compensation, Pay Mix, Opportunity and Leverage

     28  

Section 5 – Other Compensation Information

     35  

Summary Compensation Table

     38  

2024 Grant of Plan-Based Awards Table

     39  

2024 Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table

     40  

2024 Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table

     41  

2024 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table

     42  

Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan

     43  

Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control Table

     44  

CEO Pay Ratio

     45  

Pay versus Performance Table

     46  
PROPOSAL 2 — ADVISORY APPROVAL OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION      52  

Recommendation

     52  
BENEFICIAL STOCK OWNERSHIP OF DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND PERSONS OWNING MORE THAN FIVE PERCENT OF COMMON STOCK      53  
AUDIT COMMITTEE MATTERS      55  

Audit Committee Report

     55  

Audit Fees

     56  

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy

     56  
PROPOSAL 3 — RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM      57  

Recommendation

     57  
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE 2025 ANNUAL MEETING      58  
OTHER INFORMATION      64  

Equity Compensation Plan Information

     64  

Householding of Proxy Materials

     64  

Future Stockholder Proposals

     64  

Other Matters

     65  

Websites

     65  

Solicitation of Proxies

     65  
 

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  i


Table of Contents
 
 Proposal

 One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

PROPOSAL 1

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

 

Board of Directors

Our Board annually recommends the slate of director-nominees for election by stockholders at the annual meeting and is responsible for filling vacancies on the Board at any time during the year. The Governance Committee has a process to identify and review qualified candidates to stand for election, and the full Board reviews and has final approval of all potential director nominees being recommended to the stockholders for election. Our Board currently consists of seven members: Arthur F. Anton, Martha Z. Carnes, Ralph M. Della Ratta, Jr., Katherine T. Gates, Susan R. Landahl, Michael W. Lewis and Andrei A. Mikhalevsky.

Our Board currently is divided into three classes, each serving staggered three-year terms. Directors for each class are elected at the annual meeting of stockholders held in the year in which the term for their class expires. There are two nominees for election this year. These nominees are: Arthur F. Anton and Michael W. Lewis, and the Board has nominated each of them for a new three-year term that will expire at the annual meeting in 2028, or until their respective successors are elected and qualified.

Detailed information on these nominees is provided on pages 5 through 6, including a discussion of each nominee’s specific experience, qualifications and attributes or skills that led our Board to conclude that such person should serve as a director of SunCoke Energy. Each of these nominees is a current director, and each has consented to be named in this Proxy Statement and to serve if elected. If any nominee is unable to serve as a director at the time of the 2025 Annual Meeting, your proxy may be voted for the election of another nominee proposed by the Board, or the Board may reduce the number of directors to be elected at the 2025 Annual Meeting. At this time, the Board knows no reason why any of these nominees would not be able to serve as a director if elected.

 

   
 

RECOMMENDATION

 

The Board of Directors unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the election of the Company’s two nominees for director: Arthur F. Anton and Michael W. Lewis.

 

 
 

 

 

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  1


Table of Contents
 
 Proposal

 One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Director Nominee Skills, Experience, and Background

Our directors come from a variety of backgrounds and bring a varied set of skills and experiences to the boardroom. In conjunction with our Board’s refreshment process, the Board regularly reviews the skills, experience, and background of our directors to better align with the Company’s strategic vision, business, and operations. The Board has taken a thoughtful and deliberate approach to board composition to ensure that our directors have backgrounds that collectively add significant value to the strategic decisions made by the Company and enable them to provide oversight of management to ensure accountability to our stockholders. The following is a summary of some of the skills, experience, and background of our directors whose terms of office are expected to continue after our 2025 Annual Meeting:

 

 

Nominee Skills

       LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO   LOGO
                                                                                                                                                                      
             

Strategic Planning / Business Development

C-suite, or functionally equivalent leadership position for a manufacturing entity. Development and implementation of proactive, innovative and pragmatic solutions for optimizing manufacturing processes.

  LOGO                    
             

Financial Expertise / Accounting Knowledge

Corporate finance and/or accounting experience at an executive level. Use of financial information to shape, drive, and monitor effectiveness of organizational strategies.

  LOGO              
             

Human Resources Management

Knowledge and expertise in labor and employment matters, compensation and benefits, and health & welfare plans.

  LOGO                  
             

Government Relations / Agency Experience

Significant experience dealing with government at the local, state and federal levels on issues such as economic development, energy, environmental, health and safety issues.

  LOGO                  
             

Information Technology / Data Security Experience

General information systems experience. Understanding of cybersecurity and data privacy risk management and the importance of information technology in enabling proper control over financial reporting.

  LOGO                  
             

International Expertise

Experience with international business/markets managing the affairs of a global, publicly traded company, particularly in countries where SunCoke does business, or would like to do business.

  LOGO                    
             

Health Environment and Safety Background

Experience in hazardous materials management and environmental compliance; process safety management and “gap” analysis; emergency management and disaster recovery; and occupational health and safety law, regulation, and practice

  LOGO                    
             

Enterprise Risk Management

Experience planning, organizing and leading activities of an organization in order to minimize the effects of financial, strategic, operational, and other risks on capital and earnings.

  LOGO                  

In addition, half of our current directors have general manufacturing experience (including development and integration of large-scale production processes), as well as investment banking expertise and a background in the areas of health, environment and safety.

 

2  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
 Proposal

 One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Director Snapshot

 

LOGO

 

    DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE     DIRECTOR ATTRIBUTES     HIGHLY ENGAGED AND
ACTIVE BOARD

  

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Six out of seven of our Directors are independent

 

Six out of seven of our Directors are non-management

 

Each of our Audit, Compensation, and Governance Committees are composed entirely of Independent Directors

     

 

•   Self-awareness, respect, integrity, independence, and capacity to function effectively in challenging environments

 

•   Experience in various executive/senior leadership roles and proven records of success

 

•   Corporate governance knowledge and practices

 

•   Appreciation for multiple perspectives

 

•   Objectivity and sound judgment

 

     

 

•   Actively involved with overseeing SunCoke Energy’s execution of its strategy and risk management

 

•   > 75% combined meeting attendance record for Board and Committee meetings in 2024

 

•   Eight Board meetings in 2024

 

•   17 Committee meetings in 2024

 

Director Succession and Board Refreshment

The Governance Committee oversees and plans for director succession and refreshment of the Board to ensure a mix of skills, experience and tenure that promotes and supports SunCoke Energy’s long-term strategy. In doing so, the Governance Committee takes into consideration the overall needs, composition and size of the Board, as well as the criteria adopted by the Board regarding director candidate qualifications. The Governance Committee annually reviews the qualifications and experience of current directors and identifies specific competencies required in director-nominees.

 

LOGO

 

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  3


Table of Contents
 
 Proposal

 One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

We are committed to actively refreshing our Board and each Committee to maintain a mix of short-, medium- and long-tenured directors, which we believe promotes strong Board governance. We also proactively manage potential vacancies due to retirement to identify candidates that will complement the existing skill set and qualifications of our current Board, as well as our strategic vision and our corporate values.

Governance Committee Process for Director Nominations

The Governance Committee evaluates potential director candidates and makes recommendations to the Board. Candidates may be identified by current directors, by stockholders, or by search firms or third-party consultants engaged by the Governance Committee to assist in identifying and screening potential candidates. Director nominees should have a proven record of professional success and leadership and demonstrate the highest personal and professional ethics, integrity and values. The Governance Committee chooses director-nominees with the primary goal of ensuring that the Board collectively serves the interests of our stockholders. Directors are expected to devote sufficient time and effort to their duties as members of the Board.

The Governance Committee’s evaluation of a candidate generally includes inquiries as to the candidate’s reputation and background, examination of the candidate’s experience and skills in relation to the Board’s requirements at the time, consideration of the candidate’s independence as measured by the Board’s independence standards and any other considerations that the Governance Committee deems appropriate. Potential director candidates recommended by our stockholders will be evaluated on the same basis as candidates recommended by current directors, search firms, or third-party consultants. Following its evaluation process, the Governance Committee recommends candidates to the full Board. The Board then makes the final determination regarding a candidate based on its consideration of the Governance Committee’s recommendation.

 

4  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
 Proposal

 One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Certain Information Regarding Directors

On the following pages is information regarding the principal occupation and business experience of each director, and the reasons the Board believes each of the two nominees, Arthur F. Anton and Michael W. Lewis, should be elected to serve on the Board, are described below:

Class I: Nominees Up for Election at the 2025 Annual Meeting

 

ARTHUR F. ANTON

 

    

 

AGE 67

DIRECTOR SINCE 2020

BOARD COMMITTEES

 

•  Compensation

•  Governance

 

OTHER PUBLIC BOARDS

 

•  Diebold Nixdorf Incorporated

•  Olympic Steel

•  Sherwin-Williams Company

 

BUSINESS EXPERIENCE

 

Mr. Anton was appointed as a director of SunCoke Energy, Inc., effective March 16, 2020, and was appointed as non-executive Chairman of the Board effective January 1, 2021. During the course of his career, Mr. Anton has served in various senior roles at The Swagelok Company (a large fluid systems technology company) most recently as Chairman of the board from September 2017 to December 2019, and as Chief Executive Officer from 2004 to 2017. Prior to that, he served as Swagelok’s President and Chief Executive Officer from 2004 to 2017, as its President and Chief Operating Officer from 2001 to 2004, as its Executive Vice President from 2000 to 2001, and as its Chief Financial Officer from 1998 to 2000. Prior to joining Swagelok in 1998, Mr. Anton was a Partner of Ernst & Young LLP (a professional accounting and consulting services firm), where he consulted with companies in manufacturing, energy, service, and other industries. Mr. Anton currently serves as a director on the boards of the following companies: Olympic Steel [NASDAQ: ZEUS] (a leading U.S. metals service center), where he is the Lead Independent Director and a member of both the Audit and Compliance Committee, and the Compensation Committee; The Sherwin-Williams Company [NYSE: SHW] (a major paint coatings manufacturer), where he serves on the Audit Committee; and Diebold Nixdorf, Incorporated [NYSE: DBD] (a leading manufacturer of automated teller, calculating, and accounting machinery), where he serves as Chair of the Audit Committee and as a member of the Nominating and Governance Committee. Mr. Anton also previously served as Chairman of University Hospitals Health System in the Cleveland, Ohio area.

 

QUALIFICATIONS

 

Mr. Anton is an experienced corporate executive with strong operational, financial and leadership expertise, along with significant experience in the steel industry. He brings substantial domestic and international manufacturing and distribution experience and strategic planning expertise to our Board. In addition, as a former partner of Ernst & Young LLP and the former Chief Financial Officer of Swagelok, Mr. Anton has financial expertise and extensive financial experience.

 

  

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  5


Table of Contents
 
 Proposal

 One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

MICHAEL W. LEWIS

 

    

 

AGE 75

DIRECTOR SINCE 2020

BOARD COMMITTEES

 

•  Audit

•  Governance

 

BUSINESS EXPERIENCE

 

Mr. Lewis was appointed as a director of SunCoke Energy, Inc., effective December 3, 2020. During the course of his career, Mr. Lewis rose through progressively responsible senior leadership positions at BMO Harris Bank, N.A. (a large U.S. banking institution and subsidiary of Bank of Montreal, the Canadian multinational investment bank and financial services company) and, from 1998 until his retirement in 2013, Mr. Lewis was Executive Vice President, and Chicago metro regional president. His responsibilities have included strategic integration and management of business segments across the regional network of BMO Harris branches, as well as growing the bank’s commercial and retail business, community development and consumer loans and services. Mr. Lewis is an active member of Chicago’s business and civic communities and has served on several boards, including the Chicago Regional Transportation Authority, the Urban Partnership Bank (a full-service community development bank), and Chicago United (a corporate membership and advocacy organization promoting economic opportunities by advancing multiracial leadership in corporate governance, executive level management, and business diversity). Mr. Lewis also serves on the Foundation Board of Western Michigan University and has served as past Chairman of the Western Michigan University Business School Advisory Council.

 

QUALIFICATIONS

 

Mr. Lewis is an experienced banking executive who has spent over 40 years in the financial services industry with business line responsibility. He provides significant senior management-level strategic planning, business development and managerial expertise to the Board.

 

  

 

6  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Class II: Nominees Up for Election at the 2026 Annual Meeting

 

MARTHA Z. CARNES

 

    

 

AGE 64

DIRECTOR SINCE 2019

BOARD COMMITTEES

 

•  Audit (Chair)

 

OTHER PUBLIC BOARDS

 

•  Core Laboratories Inc.

•  Matrix Service Company

 

BUSINESS EXPERIENCE

 

Ms. Carnes was appointed as a director of SunCoke Energy, Inc., effective December 5, 2019. From 1982 until her retirement from the firm in June 2016, Ms. Carnes served in various senior roles at PricewaterhouseCoopers, or PwC (an international accounting firm), including as: (i) Assurance Partner serving large, publicly traded companies in the energy industry; (ii) Managing Partner of PwC’s Houston, Texas office; and (iii) PwC’s Energy and Mining leader for the United States, where she led the firm’s energy and mining assurance, tax and advisory practices. Ms. Carnes currently serves as a director on the Board of Core Laboratories Inc. [NYSE: CLB], (one of the world’s largest providers of reservoir description and production enhancement services to the oil and gas industry), where she is the Lead Independent Director and Chairman of the Audit Committee. She is also a director of Matrix Service Company [NASDAQ: MTRX] (a provider of design, engineering, construction, repair and maintenance services to industrial and energy clients in North America), where she Chairs the Audit Committee and serves on the Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance committees. She also is a Member Representative for Ohio Valley Midstream, LLC, a member-managed limited liability company engaged in natural gas and natural gas liquids gathering and processing. From September 1, 2017 through June 2019, Ms. Carnes served as a director of SunCoke Energy Partners GP LLC, the general partner of SunCoke Energy, L.P., our former publicly traded master limited partnership.

 

QUALIFICATIONS

 

Ms. Carnes is an experienced finance and public accounting executive, having spent her entire 34-year career with PwC. By virtue of her experience, Ms. Carnes possesses strategic planning, managerial and leadership expertise, having led the design and execution of market and sector strategies, business development, compensation, professional development, succession planning, and client satisfaction initiatives for clients in the mining, utilities and energy industries. In addition, Ms. Carnes brings vast experience with capital markets and financing activities, having served as lead audit partner on some of the largest merger and acquisition transactions completed in the energy sector.

 

  

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  7


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 One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

ANDREI A. MIKHALEVSKY

 

    

 

AGE 70

DIRECTOR SINCE 2023

BOARD COMMITTEES

 

•  Compensation

•  Governance

 

BUSINESS EXPERIENCE

 

Mr. Mikhalevsky was appointed as a director of SunCoke Energy, Inc., effective February 23, 2023. He is the former President and Chief Executive Officer of California Dairies, Inc., a leading milk marketing and processing cooperative co-owned by 390 dairy producers supplying 17 billion pounds of milk products annually. Mr. Mikhalevsky has more than 40 years of leadership experience. Prior to California Dairies, Inc., he served as managing director of global ingredients and foodservices at Fonterra Cooperative Group Ltd., the world’s largest dairy exporter. In this role, Mr. Mikhalevsky was responsible for developing and building many of Fonterra’s global customer partnerships. In addition, he oversaw Fonterra’s research and innovation division and its branded business in Latin America. Previously, Mr. Mikhalevsky held senior executive positions at Campbell Soup Company, Georgia Pacific Corp., and Symrise Inc. He has been affiliated with numerous food & dairy industry-related boards, trade associations, and charitable boards, including Foremost Farms, where he has served as a Director since 2024.

 

QUALIFICATIONS

 

Mr. Mikhalevsky is a highly experienced senior-level executive, with global manufacturing and marketing expertise, as well as senior-level strategic planning and business development experience. He has been significantly engaged in trade advocacy efforts and legislative efforts in Washington D.C. and has testified before congressional committees and subcommittees. In addition, he has extensive board-level oversight experience as a director of several large private companies and industry associations.

 

  

 

8  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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  The Board &
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  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

KATHERINE T. GATES

 

    

 

AGE 49

DIRECTOR SINCE 2023

OTHER PUBLIC BOARDS

 

None

 

BUSINESS EXPERIENCE

 

Ms. Gates became Chief Executive Officer of SunCoke Energy, Inc. in May 2024, after being appointed as President and a director on SunCoke’s Board of Directors, in January 2023. From November 2019 until her promotion to President in January 2023, Ms. Gates served as SunCoke’s Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Chief Human Resources Officer. Ms. Gates joined SunCoke in February 2013 as Senior Health, Environment and Safety Counsel, and has held leadership positions of increasing responsibility since then, including serving as General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer from October 2015 to November 2019. She was promoted to Vice President in July 2014, and to Senior Vice President in October 2015. In addition, from October 2015 through June 2019, Ms. Gates was elected as a director of SunCoke Energy Partners GP LLC, the general partner of SunCoke Energy Partners, L.P., our former publicly traded master limited partnership. Prior to joining SunCoke, Ms. Gates was a Partner at Beveridge & Diamond, P.C., where she served on the firm’s Management Committee and co-chaired the firm’s civil litigation practice group.

 

QUALIFICATIONS

 

As President and Chief Executive Officer, Ms. Gates has an in-depth knowledge of SunCoke’s operations, commercial matters, financial position, and strategic vision. Her deep understanding of SunCoke’s operations and organizational culture and values, gained through her dozen or so years with the Company, have given her the skills needed to develop and lead initiatives in the business today, as well as evaluate organic growth initiatives, potential acquisitions, and other opportunities to expand our business. She provides our Board of Directors with valuable expertise regarding operations, commercial, legal and regulatory matters, environmental, health, safety and strategic planning.

 

  

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  9


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  The Board &
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  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Class III: Nominees Up for Election at the 2027 Annual Meeting

 

RALPH M. DELLA RATTA, JR.

 

    

 

AGE 71

DIRECTOR SINCE 2020

BOARD COMMITTEES

 

•  Compensation (Chair)

•  Audit

 

BUSINESS EXPERIENCE

 

Mr. Della Ratta was appointed as a director of SunCoke Energy, Inc., effective December 3, 2020. From 2004 to 2017, he was Founder, Senior Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer of Western Reserve Partners LLC, a Cleveland, Ohio based investment banking merger and acquisition advisory firm. The firm was acquired in 2017 by Citizens Financial Group [NYSE: CFG], a large commercial banking institution. Following the acquisition, Mr. Della Ratta served as Co-Head of Merger and Acquisition Advisory Services for Citizens Financial Group, Inc., leading a team focused on delivering M&A services and related financial analysis to middle-market customers. Mr. Della Ratta retired from Citizens in June, 2022. He joined Kirtland Capital Partners, a middle market private equity firm, as a partner in July, 2022. From 2004 to 2020, Mr. Della Ratta served on the Board of Olympic Steel, Inc. [NASDAQ: ZEUS] (a leading U.S. metals service center), where he was Lead Independent Director, a member of the Audit and Compliance Committee and, at different times, served as Chair of the Compensation Committee and Chair of the Nominating Committee. Mr. Della Ratta is involved in numerous non-profit and civic organizations, including: The Duke University Alumni Association and Annual Fund, Kent State University Board of Trustees (past Chair), The Ohio Venture Capital Authority, The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame, and the United Cerebral Palsy Telethon (Chair).

 

QUALIFICATIONS

 

Mr. Della Ratta brings valuable business and extensive financial experience to the Board, particularly with regard to capital raising, commercial banking, mergers and acquisitions, strategic financial analysis and capital markets transactions. In addition, Mr. Della Ratta also has knowledge of manufacturing and distribution in the steel and metals services industry.

 

  

 

10  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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 One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

SUSAN R. LANDAHL

 

    

 

AGE 64

DIRECTOR SINCE 2017

BOARD COMMITTEES

 

•  Governance (Chair)

•  Compensation

 

BUSINESS EXPERIENCE

 

Ms. Landahl was appointed as a director of SunCoke Energy, Inc., effective September 1, 2017. From June 2015 until her retirement in January 2021, Ms. Landahl served as Senior Vice President, Organizational Effectiveness and Integrated Performance Assessment of Exelon Generation Company, LLC, a major generator and marketer of electricity and a subsidiary of Exelon Corporation, one of the nation’s largest power generators, with operations in 48 states. After joining Exelon in 1999, Ms. Landahl held a number of senior leadership positions, including Senior Vice President, Operations Integration & Business Development from August 2012 to January 2014, and Chief Operating Officer & Senior Vice President, Exelon Nuclear from June 2010 to August 2012. In this latter position, she oversaw 10 nuclear facilities and was responsible for 5,000 employees and annual budgets in excess of $1.5 billion. As Vice President, Industry Leadership at the Institute for Nuclear Power Operations from January 2014 to June 2015, Ms. Landahl led development of INPO 15-005, now the industry standard for leadership development and organizational effectiveness for the entire U.S. nuclear fleet and much of the world.

 

QUALIFICATIONS

 

Ms. Landahl is a knowledgeable and experienced industry leader with strong operational skills and a proven track record for successfully managing large, complex projects. She has a keen understanding of the energy industry, and possesses senior-level planning and managerial experience.

 

  

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  11


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One

   The Board &
 Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ITS COMMITTEES

 

Our Board is composed of a majority of independent directors and our Audit, Compensation and Governance Committees are each composed entirely of independent directors. The following table shows the membership of our Committees as of April 3, 2025:

 

Name

   Audit       Compensation       Governance   

Katherine T. Gates

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Arthur F. Anton

 

 

 

Martha Z. Carnes

* 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ralph M. Della Ratta, Jr.

* 

 

 

 

Susan R. Landahl

 

 

 

* 

Michael W. Lewis

 

 

 

Andrei A. Mikhalevsky

 

 

 

 

*

Denotes Committee Chair

Meeting Attendance

The Board held eight meetings in fiscal year 2024. Each director who served in fiscal year 2024 attended over 75% of the aggregate of: (i) the total number of meetings of the Board during the periods that he or she served in fiscal year 2024 and (ii) the total number of meetings of the Committees on which he or she served during the periods that he or she served in fiscal year 2024. The Company does not have a specific policy regarding director attendance at the Annual Meeting. However, all directors attended the 2024 Annual Meeting which was held on May 16, 2024.

Audit Committee

 

   

CHAIRMAN:

Ms. Carnes*

 

MEMBERS:

Mr. Della Ratta*

Mr. Lewis*

 

*Financial Expert

 

All members of the Audit Committee are “independent” as defined in the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC.

  

COMMITTEE KEY RESPONSIBILITIES:

The Board has determined that members of the Audit Committee are independent directors for purposes of serving on an audit committee under applicable SEC and NYSE requirements, and each is financially literate and has accounting or related financial management expertise as required by the applicable rules of the NYSE.

 

The Audit Committee assists the Board in: (1) the appointment, evaluation and compensation of the Company’s independent auditor, (2) the review and monitoring of internal controls over financial reporting and the Company’s financial statements and disclosures, (3) pre-approval of audit services, internal control-related services and permitted non-audit services, (4) oversight and monitoring of the Company’s internal audit function and independent auditors, (5) monitoring compliance by the Company with legal and regulatory requirements, including the Company’s Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; and (6) oversight of the Company’s information technology use and protection including, but not limited to enterprise cybersecurity and privacy.

 

The Audit Committee does not itself prepare financial statements or perform audits and its members are not auditors or certifiers of SunCoke Energy’s financial statements. In fulfilling its oversight responsibility of appointing and reviewing the services performed by our independent registered public accounting firm, the Audit Committee carefully reviews the policies and procedures for the engagement of our independent registered public accounting firm, including the scope of the audit, audit fees, critical audit matters, auditor independence matters and the extent to which the independent registered public accounting firm may be retained to perform non-audit related services.

 

The Board has adopted a written charter for the Audit Committee, which is available on our corporate website at www.SunCoke.com. The Audit Committee met eight times in fiscal year 2024.

 

 

12  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Compensation Committee

 

   

CHAIRMAN:

Mr. Della Ratta

 

MEMBERS:

Mr. Anton

Ms. Landahl

Mr. Mikhalevsky

 

 

 

COMMITTEE KEY RESPONSIBILITIES:

The Compensation Committee is responsible for the approval, evaluation and oversight of compensation plans, policies and programs for the executive officers and certain other employees of SunCoke Energy and its subsidiaries. The Compensation Committee also reviews the form and amount of director compensation and makes recommendations to the Board regarding the Company’s director compensation program. The Compensation Committee also has authority over the appointment, evaluation and compensation of any independent compensation consultant it uses in the evaluation of executive officer compensation.

 

 

The Board has adopted a written charter for the Compensation Committee, which is available on our corporate website at www.SunCoke.com. The Compensation Committee met five times in fiscal year 2024.

Governance Committee

 

   

CHAIRMAN:

Ms. Landahl

 

MEMBERS:

Mr. Anton

Mr. Lewis

Mr. Mikhalevsky

 

 

COMMITTEE KEY RESPONSIBILITIES:

The Governance Committee: (1) assists the Board in identifying individuals qualified to become Board members, (2) recommends to the Board director nominees to be considered by stockholders, (3) recommends Corporate Governance Guidelines to the Board, (4) leads the Board in its annual review of Board performance, and (5) recommends to the Board nominees for each Board committee.

 

 

The Board has adopted a written charter for the Governance Committee, which is available on our corporate website at www.SunCoke.com. The Governance Committee met four times in fiscal year 2024.

Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation

None of the members of the Compensation Committee is or ever was an officer or employee of SunCoke Energy or any of our subsidiaries. In addition, none of our executive officers served on the compensation committee or board of directors of any other company of which any of our directors also was an executive officer.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  13


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  The Board &
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   Corporate
 Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

 

Corporate governance at SunCoke Energy is designed to promote the long-term interests of our stockholders, strengthen Board and management accountability, foster responsible decision-making and engender public trust. We have adopted leading governance practices that establish strong independent leadership in our boardroom, ensure Board and management accountability, and provide our stockholders with meaningful rights.

We believe that such corporate governance practices are essential to our long-term success. The following are key governance provisions that highlight SunCoke Energy’s commitment to transparency and accountability:

 

 

   Strong Board independence (6 out of 7 directors are independent)

 

   Independent Chairman with robust responsibilities

 

   Separate independent Chairman and CEO roles

 

   Majority vote standard for uncontested election of directors

 

   Limitations on outside board and audit committee service

 

   Non-executive directors meet in executive session without management present

 

   Board oversight of sustainable business practices and associated annual report.

 

  

 

   Fully independent Audit, Compensation and Governance Committees

 

   Annual Board and Committee self-evaluations

 

   Rigorous stock ownership requirements for executive officers and directors

 

   Strong stockholder engagement practices

 

   Greater than 75% attendance at Board and Committee meetings

 

   Code of Business Conduct & Ethics applicable to directors and executive officers

 

   Demonstrated focus on, and commitment to, ongoing Board refreshment

 

Director Independence

The Board, upon the recommendation of the Governance Committee, has determined that each of our non-executive directors who serves as a director is “independent” under the applicable rules of the NYSE and the SEC and is free of any direct or indirect material relationship with SunCoke Energy or its management.

Board Leadership Structure

Our Board currently separates the roles of Chairman and Chief Executive Officer. The current leadership structure of the Board includes our independent non-executive Chairman (Mr. Anton), and our President and Chief Executive Officer (Ms. Gates). Our Governance Committee and Board believes that the current Board leadership structure, with separate roles for the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer is in the best interests of SunCoke Energy and its stockholders at the present time. In our view, a number of factors support the current leadership structure chosen by the Board, including, among others:

 

   

Separating these two roles increases the Board’s independence from management, thus reducing the potential for actual or perceived conflicts of interest related to executive compensation, performance and succession.

 

   

The Chairman provides independent oversight, presiding over the meetings of our Board of Directors (including sessions with only independent directors present) and coordinating the work of the standing Committees of our Board.

 

   

The Chairman serves as a liaison between our Board and senior management with non-executive directors having the ability to to raise issues and concerns for Board consideration.

 

14  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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 Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
Executive
Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
   
This governance structure promotes a balance between the Board’s independent authority to oversee our business and the Chief Executive Officer and her management team who manage the business on a
day-to-day
basis.
Our Governance Committee annually assesses these roles and the board leadership structure to ensure that the interests of SunCoke Energy and its stockholders are best served. Our
By-laws
allow the Chief Executive Officer to be designated as Chairman of the Board. If the individual elected as Chairman of the Board is also the Chief Executive Officer, or if the Chairman of the Board is otherwise not independent, then the Chair of our Governance Committee will act in the role of Lead Director. The duties of such a Lead Director are described in our Corporate Governance Guidelines and include: (1) the authority to chair those meetings of the Board at which the Chairman is not present; and (2) the authority to preside at executive sessions of the independent directors. A Lead Director also may provide advice and counsel, as needed, to the Chairman, and/or the Chief Executive Officer, on strategic issues and on Board and Committee matters generally. If appointed, a Lead Director also would lead the Board and Committee self-evaluation process, as well as the annual evaluation of the Chief Executive Officer by the independent directors. Except for Ms. Gates, who is our current President and Chief Executive Officer, our Board is composed entirely of independent directors. The Audit, Compensation and Governance Committees are composed solely of independent directors.
Risk Oversight
Our Board has an active role, both as a whole, and also at the committee level, in overseeing management of the Company’s risks, including financial risks, cybersecurity risks, credit and liquidity risks, legal and regulatory risks, and operational risks. The Board is responsible for general oversight of risks and regularly reviews information from management who is responsible for the
day-to-day
processes and operations to manage risks.
In accordance with NYSE requirements, the Audit Committee charter provides that the Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing and discussing SunCoke Energy’s major financial risk exposures and the steps management has taken to monitor and control such exposures. On a regular basis, our officers who are responsible for monitoring and managing SunCoke Energy’s risks, including our President and Chief Executive Officer, our Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, and our Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer, make reports to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee, in turn, reports to the full Board of Directors. While the Audit Committee has primary responsibility for overseeing risk management, our entire Board is actively involved in overseeing risk management by engaging in periodic discussions with our officers as deemed appropriate. In addition, each of our Committees considers the risks within its areas of responsibility. For example, the Audit Committee focuses on risks inherent in our accounting, financial reporting and internal controls, and the Compensation Committee considers the risks that may be implicated by our executive compensation program. The Compensation Committee’s assessment of risk related to compensation practices is discussed in more detail in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this Proxy Statement. We believe that the leadership structure of our Board supports its effective oversight of our risk management.
Cybersecurity
Our Board recognizes the importance of maintaining the trust and confidence of our customers, suppliers, vendors, contractors and employees, and devotes significant time and attention to oversight of cybersecurity and information security risk. In 2021, we updated our Audit Committee charter to memorialize the Committee’s role in reviewing cybersecurity matters. The Audit Committee oversees the initial assessment of cybersecurity threats as well as the Company’s approach to management and mitigation of such risks, compliance with industry standards related to cybersecurity, and the Company’s public disclosures related to cybersecurity matters. In addition, our Board of Directors devotes regular attention to oversight of cybersecurity risks. At least annually, the entire Board receives an update from our Chief Information Officer detailing our cybersecurity threat risk management and strategy processes. This update covers topics such as data security posture, results from assessments conducted by third parties, progress toward security goals, and any material cybersecurity developments, as well as steps taken in response to such developments. Management has continued to take significant steps to enhance our
 
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT  15

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 Corporate
 Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
Executive
Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
data security infrastructure and defenses. We utilize third-party experts, independent cybersecurity advisors, and auditors to conduct regular risk assessments, penetration testing, and vulnerability analyses. We perform these risk assessments to inform our risk mitigation strategies and prioritize cybersecurity initiatives. The results of our cybersecurity assessments are regularly shared with senior management and our Board. We regularly review and update our cybersecurity processes to help address the evolving cybersecurity landscape and legal requirements, providing clear guidelines for our employees and third-party service providers. We also conduct a periodic review of the Company’s cyber insurance policies to ensure appropriate coverage.
Sustainable Business Practices
Our Board recognizes the importance of sustainability and works alongside management to provide broad oversight of the Company’s policies, initiatives, objectives and practices regarding safety and environmental matters, climate change, health and corporate social responsibility. The Board receives updates from management and considers stakeholder concerns regarding current and emerging matters that may affect business practices. We also have reported on our efforts and practices in an annual Sustainability Report which discusses our programs and policies designed to promote ethical business practices, good corporate governance, and the well-being and health of our environment, employees, and the communities in which we live and work.
Executive Sessions of the Board
Our Board holds regular executive sessions at which the independent directors meet without any members of management present. The purpose of these executive sessions is to promote open and candid discussion among the independent directors. In accordance with applicable NYSE rules, our
non-executive
Chairman presides over the executive sessions of the independent directors. The independent directors met in executive sessions separate from management five times during fiscal 2024.
Corporate Governance Guidelines
Our Board has adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines that address the following matters, among others: (1) composition of the Board and director qualifications; (2) operations of the Board; (3) responsibilities of the Board; and (4) Committee structure and responsibilities. These Corporate Governance Guidelines are posted on our corporate website at
www.SunCoke.com
.
Insider Trading Policy and Restrictions on Hedging & Pledging
SunCoke Energy, Inc. has adopted insider trading policies and procedures governing the purchase, sale, and/or other dispositions of our securities by the members of our Board, our officers (including our named executive officers, or “NEOs”) and employees, and the Company itself, that the Company believes are reasonably designed to promote compliance with applicable insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and the listing requirements of the NYSE. A copy of our Insider Trading Policy has been filed as Exhibit 19.1 to our Annual Report on Form
10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2024. It is the Company’s policy to comply with applicable insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and the listing standards of the NYSE when engaging in transactions in Company securities. The Insider Trading Policy prohibits trading in our securities except during specifically designated windows and also prohibits certain types of trading activities whether or not they technically involve insider trading. We consider it inappropriate for any director, officer or other employee to enter into speculative hedging or monetization transactions involving SunCoke Energy securities. In general, such transactions are designed to offset or reduce the risk of price fluctuations in the underlying security and, as such, sever the ultimate alignment with our stockholders’ interests. Under our Insider Trading Policy, no employee, officer, or director of SunCoke Energy may, either directly or indirectly through a third party, enter into short sales or purchase, sell or exercise any puts, calls or similar instruments pertaining to securities of SunCoke Energy (other than options exercised in accordance with the terms of an option plan sponsored by SunCoke Energy) or engage in hedging activities of any kind (
e.g
., covered calls, collars, equity swaps, prepaid variable forwards, and exchange funds) pertaining to any SunCoke Energy securities, in each case because of the potential conflict of interest or the perceptions created, and the resulting possible impact on the market. Additionally, no employee (including any officer) or
 
16  
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT

Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
 Corporate
 Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
Executive
Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
director of SunCoke Energy may pledge any SunCoke Energy securities as collateral for any loan or deposit, or hold any such securities in a margin account, since a foreclosure sale or margin sale could occur at a time when the pledgor is aware of material
non-public
information, or otherwise not permitted to trade in SunCoke Energy securities.
Review of Related Person Transactions
The Board has adopted a written policy that applies to interested transactions with related parties. For purposes of the policy, interested transactions include transactions, arrangements or relationships involving amounts greater than $100,000 in the aggregate in which the Company is a participant and a related person has a direct or indirect interest. Related persons are deemed to include executive officers, directors, director-nominees, owners of more than five percent of our Common Stock or an immediate family member of the preceding group. Under the policy, the Governance Committee reviews the material facts of all interested transactions that require its approval and either approves or disapproves of the entry into the interested transaction, subject to certain exceptions described below. The policy prohibits any director from participating in any discussion or approval of an interested transaction for which such director is a related person, except that such director is required to provide all material information concerning the interested transaction to the Governance Committee.
As part of its review and approval of a related person transaction, the Governance Committee considers, among other things, whether the transaction is made on terms no less favorable than terms that would be generally available to an unaffiliated third party under the same or similar circumstances and the extent of the related person’s interest in the transaction. Our related person transactions policy also provides that certain interested transactions will have standing
pre-approval
from the Governance Committee. These include: (1) employment of executive officers if the compensation is disclosed in the proxy statement or approved by the Board or the Compensation Committee; (2) employment of an immediate family member of a director, director nominee or executive officer with compensation that does not exceed $120,000; (3) director compensation that is disclosed in the proxy statement; (4) transactions with companies where the business is less than the greater of $1 million or two percent of the other company’s total revenues; (5) certain charitable contributions; (6) transactions where all stockholders receive proportional benefits; (7) transactions involving competitive bids; (8) regulated transactions; (9) certain banking services; and (10) certain transactions available to all employees or third parties generally.
In 2024, we did not engage in any related person transaction(s) requiring disclosure under Item 404 of
Regulation S-K.
Director Attendance Policy
Directors are expected to attend the Board meetings and meetings of the Committees on which they serve, as well as our annual meeting of stockholders.
Indemnification Agreements
Our directors are asked to enter into individual Indemnification Agreements with SunCoke Energy when joining the Board. The Indemnification Agreement is the same for each director and provides contractual indemnification in addition to the indemnification provided in our Certificate of Incorporation and the
By-laws.
The Indemnification Agreement provides each director with indemnification to the fullest extent permitted by law. Subject to certain limitations and exceptions, the Indemnification Agreement provides, among other things, that we will indemnify each director against expenses, liabilities, losses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement incurred in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that the director is or was our director or by reason of the fact that the director is or was serving at our request as a director, officer, manager, trustee, fiduciary, employee or agent of another entity, with certain stated exceptions. In addition, under the Indemnification Agreement, we are obligated to advance payment to each director for all expenses reasonably incurred by such director with respect to the events or occurrences specified above, provided that the director must repay the advanced expenses to the extent that it is ultimately determined that the director is not entitled to indemnification under the terms of the Indemnification Agreement.
 
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT  17


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
   Corporate
 Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Code of Business Conduct and Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that applies to all of our officers, directors and employees, including our Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, President, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Vice President and Controller and other senior financial officers. The Code of Business Conduct and Ethics is posted on our corporate website at www.SunCoke.com.

Oversight of Management Succession

The Company has adopted a management succession policy pursuant to which the Board of Directors regularly reviews the Company’s succession plan for the CEO and other senior executives. This process is designed to prepare the Company for both planned succession events as well as unplanned succession events, such as those arising from unexpected illness or death or other sudden departure, to ensure the stability and accountability of the Company during periods of transition. The Board of Directors’ periodic review of the Company’s succession plan includes an evaluation of potential candidates for the CEO position and other senior executive positions, including an assessment of whether each candidate possesses the skills, experience, education, and other attributes that the Board of Directors believes to be required for such positions in light of the Company’s business, operations, strategy and culture. The Company’s management succession policy also provides process guidelines in the event of an emergency management succession event.

Board of Directors and Committee Evaluations

Our Board recognizes that a robust and constructive Board and Committee evaluation process is an essential component of board effectiveness. As such, our Board and each of our Committees conduct an annual evaluation, which includes a qualitative assessment by each director of the performance of the Board and the Committee or Committees on which the director sits. The Governance Committee oversees the evaluation process.

Communications with the Board

Stockholders and other interested persons may communicate any concerns they may have regarding SunCoke Energy to the attention of the Board, or to any specific member of the Board, including the Chairman, by writing to the following address:

SunCoke Energy, Inc.

c/o Corporate Secretary

1011 Warrenville Road – Suite 600

Lisle, Illinois 60532

Communications directed to the independent directors as a group should be sent to the attention of the Chairman, c/o the Corporate Secretary, at the address indicated above. Any stockholder or other interested person who has a particular concern regarding accounting, internal accounting controls or other audit matters that he or she wishes to bring to the attention of the Audit Committee of the Board may communicate those concerns to the Audit Committee or its Chair, c/o the Corporate Secretary, using the address indicated above.

 

18  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
   Director
 Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

 

The compensation program for our independent directors is designed to attract experienced and highly qualified directors, provide appropriate compensation for their time, efforts, commitment and contributions to SunCoke Energy and our stockholders and align the interests of the independent directors and our stockholders. The Governance Committee reviews director compensation regularly. On a biennial basis, Meridian Compensation Partners LLC, or Meridian, an independent compensation consulting firm, presents a benchmarking report on director compensation for the same peer group of companies that the Compensation Committee uses to benchmark compensation for our executives. After reviewing the information presented by Meridian and other public information on the topic, the Compensation Committee evaluates the compensation program for our independent directors to ensure that it is consistent with market practice and makes recommendations of appropriate changes to the Board.

Annual Retainers

SunCoke Energy does not pay meeting fees. The table below summarizes the current structure of the independent director compensation program for SunCoke Energy’s independent directors:

 

BOARD SERVICE

     

Annual Retainer (Cash Portion)

     $ 90,000 

Annual Retainer (Stock Portion)

     $ 130,000 

COMMITTEE SERVICE

     

Annual non-executive Chairman Retainer

     $ 100,000 

Annual Lead Director Retainer (if applicable)

     $ 80,000 

Annual Committee Chair Retainers:

    

•  Audit Committee Chair

     $ 25,000 

•  Compensation Committee Chair

     $ 20,000 

•  Governance Committee Chair

     $ 15,000 

Annual Audit Committee Member Retainer

     $ 10,000 

Retainer Paid in Shares

A portion of the independent directors’ annual retainer is paid in the form of our Common Stock. Each independent director also may elect to receive payment of all or a portion of his or her annual cash retainers in the form of our Common Stock.

Each independent director may designate his or her compensation to be delivered in the form of share units. Each share unit is treated as if it were invested in shares of our Common Stock, but it does not have voting rights. Share units are credited with dividend equivalents that entitle the holder to receive payment in an amount equal to the cash dividends payable on a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of outstanding share units. The dividend equivalents are credited to a bookkeeping account for each director who has share units. The dividend equivalent account does not bear interest. Payment of dividend equivalents coincides with the settlement of the related share units. Independent directors may choose to receive their aggregate share units paid out in a lump sum, or as a series of up to three approximately equal annual installments, commencing on January 15 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which they leave the Board. Successive annual installment payments are made no earlier than January 15 of each such year. Share units are settled in an equivalent number of shares of Common Stock on the payment date.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  19


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
   Director
 Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Director Stock Ownership Guidelines

Each independent director is expected to own a number of shares of our Common Stock having an aggregate market value equal to at least five times the independent director’s annual cash retainer for Board service. Share units credited to an independent director will be counted for purposes of determining compliance with these guidelines. Once the applicable guideline ownership level has been attained, compliance will not otherwise be affected by a subsequent decline in the trading price of our Common Stock. Our directors are allowed a five-year phase-in period to reach their respective stock ownership goals in order to comply with the applicable guidelines. As of December 31, 2024, each of our independent directors with five or more years of service were in compliance with the guidelines. Each of our independent directors with less than five years of service (Mr. Anton, Mr. Della Ratta, Mr. Lewis and Mr. Mikhalevsky) will have five years from their respective appointments to the Board in which to meet their respective stock ownership goals.

Director Compensation Table

The table below sets forth the compensation paid by SunCoke Energy, Inc. to its independent directors in fiscal 2024. During 2024, Mr. Rippey (our former CEO) and Ms. Gates were employee directors and, as such, did not receive separate compensation for their Board service.

 

Name

  Fees
Earned or
Paid in
Cash
($) (1)
    Stock
Awards
($) (2)
    Option
Awards
($)
    Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
    Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings
($)
    All Other
Compensation
($)
    Total
($)
 

Arthur F. Anton

    185,000        130,000                315,000   

Martha Z. Carnes

    115,000        130,000                245,000   

Ralph M. Della Ratta, Jr.

    71,250        178,000                249,250   

Susan R. Landahl

    104,250        130,000                234,250   

Michael W. Lewis

    100,000        130,000                230,000   

Andrei A. Mikhalevsky

    90,000        130,000                220,000   

 

(1)

The amounts in this column reflect the cash retainers paid to independent directors during fiscal year 2024. Mr. Della Ratta elected to have 40 percent ($48,000) of his annual cash retainers delivered in the form of restricted share units.

 

(2)

The amounts in this column represent the grant date fair value of the stock retainer payments paid to each director in fiscal 2024, calculated pursuant to FASB ASC Topic 718. Ms. Carnes, Mr. Della Ratta, Ms. Landahl, Mr. Lewis, and Mr. Mikhalevsky each received their respective stock retainers in the form of restricted share units. Mr. Anton received his respective stock retainer in the form of shares of our Common Stock.

 

20  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Compensation Committee Report

Based on our review, and discussion with management, we have recommended to the Board of Directors that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this proxy statement and be incorporated in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

Members of the Compensation Committee:

 

   

Ralph M. Della Ratta, Jr. (Chair)

   

Arthur F. Anton

   

Susan R. Landahl

   

Andrei A. Mikhalevsky

Named Executive Officers (“NEOs”) for 2024: For 2024, our NEOs were:

 

   

Katherine T. Gates

President and Chief Executive Officer

 

   

Michael G. Rippey

Former Chief Executive Officer

 

   

Mark W. Marinko

Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

   

P. Michael Hardesty

Senior Vice President Commercial Operations, Business Development, Terminals and International Coke

 

   

John F. Quanci

Vice President, Engineering & Technology, and Chief Technology Officer

Leadership Succession

SunCoke Energy’s Board of Directors appointed Ms. Gates as President of the Company effective January 1, 2023, and as a member of the Board effective the same date. On February 22, 2024, The Company announced Ms. Gates’ promotion to President and Chief Executive Officer, to be coincident with Mr. Rippey’s retirement as part of the Company’s long-term succession planning process. Mr. Rippey continued to serve as Chief Executive Officer and as a Director from January 1, 2023 until his retirement from those positions effective May 15, 2024. To continue to provide the Company with advice on strategy and growth initiatives, Mr. Rippey entered into an Advisory Agreement with the Company, pursuant to which he will act in the non-executive officer role of strategic advisor through May 15, 2028. During the term of this Advisory Agreement, Mr. Rippey will receive an annual fee of $300,000, paid in quarterly installments of $75,000 each.

Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”)

This CD&A describes the material elements of the 2024 compensation and benefit programs for our NEOs. This CD&A is organized into five sections:

 

   
SECTION 1 — EXECUTIVE SUMMARY      22  
SECTION 2 — OUR COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY      24  
SECTION 3 — ROLE OF MANAGEMENT, COMPENSATION CONSULTANTS AND MARKET DATA      25  
SECTION 4 — ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION: PAY MIX, OPPORTUNITY AND LEVERAGE      28  
SECTION 5 — OTHER COMPENSATION INFORMATION      35  

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  21


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

SECTION 1 — EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

Our executive team and employees continue to focus on the Company’s long-term success of its core businesses by providing high-quality cokemaking and logistics services, and by continuing to invest in our assets. Due to our high-quality reliable products and services, we have developed strong relationships with customers in our coke and logistics businesses. We also continue to pursue new customers and business opportunities where we benefit from our robust technical expertise. In 2024, we also reached an agreement with the United States Department of Labor (“DOL”) regarding legacy federal black lung liabilities. In exchange for a one-time payment of $36 million dollars to the DOL, we received a regulatory exemption, eliminating the majority of SunCoke’s accrued black lung liabilities, totaling $45.5 million dollars. As a result, we recognized a $9.5 million-dollar pre-tax gain during the third quarter. Going forward, our annual legacy expenses will be lower, and the year-to-year volatility will be greatly reduced. In addition, SunCoke will not be subject to potential higher collateral requirements in the future.

 

   

Domestic Coke: 2024 was another strong year for SunCoke, with our domestic coke fleet continuing to run at full capacity. Our long-term, take-or-pay coke contracts continue to provide stability to our coke operations, while our expansion into the spot blast and foundry coke markets provides diversification of products and customers. We were able to successfully sell all non-contracted coke tons into the foundry and spot coke markets during the year. SunCoke also has become a reliable supplier and technical partner to foundries across the United States. Participation in the foundry and spot coke markets and successful execution on our contracted coke sales supported our Domestic Coke facilities in running at full capacity and selling out.

As part of our ongoing granulated pig iron (“GPI”) project at U.S. Steel’s Granite City Works, we executed a six-month extension, through June 30, 2025, of the cokemaking contract for our Granite City operations. Key provisions of this contract extension include reduced tonnage, lower economics, and an option for U.S. Steel to extend for an additional six months, through the end of 2025. Work on development of the GPI project is ongoing, as we continue to believe in the strong fundamentals of the project for SunCoke and all other parties.

 

   

Logistics: Efforts to diversify our product and customer bases at our logistics terminals were rewarded in 2024, as our logistics customers continue to find value in the reliability of the services we provide. New spot volumes helped grow the barge-to-rail business at our Kanawha River Terminal (“KRT”), culminating in the signing of a new three-year, take-or-pay coal handling agreement at KRT. In order to support the increased volumes at KRT, we are undertaking a $12 million capital expansion project in 2025. The new coal handling agreement will commence upon completion of this project. In addition, higher API2 price adjustment and extension of the coal handling agreement at our Convent Marine Terminal contributed to driving favorable results in our Logistics business segment.

The foundation for these accomplishments is first-rate, consistent operational execution, including strong safety and environmental performance:

 

   

Safety: Safety is our first priority, and we achieved record safety performance, with a Total Recordable Incident Rate (“TRIR”)(1) of 0.50 for 2024. This remarkable performance reflects SunCoke’s dedication and commitment to maintaining a safe workplace. For purposes of our annual incentive plan, we set our safety target (e.g., TRIR = 0.8) much more stringently than industry benchmarks. For example, in 2023, the Bureau of Labor Statistics’ overall reported TRIR for Petroleum and Coal (Coke) Products Manufacturing was 2.9, and overall reported TRIR for the Iron and Steel Mills Sector was 2.1.

 

   

Environmental: Environmental performance has always been central to our operations, and SunCoke continues to utilize actual, measurable environmental performance for our compensation program, as we have done since the Company’s inception. Our 2024 performance was excellent, achieving the maximum objective metrics and continuing our consistent, strong results from prior years.

 

(1)

TRIR is described in greater detail in the Rationale and Definition for our Safety Performance metric under Annual Cash Incentive Awards on page 30 of this proxy statement.

 

22  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

2024 PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS

Our executive team and employees continued to focus on the Company’s long-term success by providing high-quality cokemaking and logistics services, and by continuing to invest in our assets. We also continue to focus on pursuing new customers and business opportunities. We made progress on these objectives by extending our coal handling agreement at CMT; signing a new three-year, take-or-pay coal handling agreement at KRT that will grow our barge business; continuing to work on the GPI project at Granite City Works and extending the Granite City cokemaking contract through June 30, 2025; and evaluating other potential growth opportunities. The foundation for these accomplishments is first-rate, consistent operational execution, including strong safety and environmental performance.

Here is a summary of our major accomplishments during 2024:

 

LOGO    LOGO      LOGO

 

Delivered strong
financial
performance

  

   Achieved consolidated Adjusted EBITDA(2) of $272.8 million

 

   Exceeded high end of guidance ($270 million) due to excellent Logistics segment performance and the agreement with the DOL

 

   Generated $168.8 million of operating cash flow, including the impact of the one-time payment of $36 million to the DOL

Supported full
cokemaking capacity
utilization via spot/
foundry sales and
long-term,
take-or-pay contracts

  

   Our domestic coke fleet operated at full capacity

 

   Successfully executed on our contracted coke sales

 

   Sold all non-contracted tons into the foundry coke and spot blast coke markets

 

   Extended our Granite City cokemaking contract through June 30, 2025, with an option to extend for an additional six months

Executed on well- established capital allocation priorities
three years in a row

  

   Gross leverage ratio of 1.83x at year-end, on a last twelve months Adjusted EBITDA basis

 

   Returned $37.6 million of capital to shareholders via our quarterly dividend, which increased by 20% during 2024; we anticipate the dividend to continue in 2025

 

   Continued working with U.S. Steel on the Granite City GPI project

Demonstrated strong commitment to
safety and
environmental

  

   Achieved Total Recordable Incident Rate (TRIR) of 0.50 for the full-year 2024, representing record safety performance for SunCoke

 

   Continued to deliver strong safety and operational excellence, with safety performance that is consistently significantly better than industry-wide rates

 

   Demonstrated rigorous environmental compliance and contributed to lower carbon steelmaking by providing high-quality, high strength coke that lowers need for carbon-intensive fuels in the blast furnace

In addition to strong operational performance, we maintained gross leverage of 1.83x and made great progress on capital allocation priorities, with continued focus on rewarding our long-term shareholders and pursuing growth opportunities. During the year, we returned $37.6 million of capital to shareholders, having increased our quarterly dividend by 20 percent, from $0.10/share to $0.12/share. This was the third consecutive year in which we have increased the dividend.

 

(2)

For a reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP measure, to net income, its most directly comparable financial measure calculated and presented in accordance with GAAP, please refer to Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  23


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Historical Financial Performance

SunCoke has a track record of delivering consistent financial results and generating steady free cash flow. Our deliberate and careful capital allocation decisions over the last several years have strengthened our balance sheet and financial position, while continuing to reward our long-term shareholders with our dividend. Despite this consistent performance, SunCoke’s stock price does experience volatility caused primarily by steel industry outlook factors. Because our stock price is highly correlated with that of our customers, the steel industry outlook and our customer’s performance can create a disconnect between the Company’s operating results and stock price.

Shareholder Engagement

The Company values feedback from all of our stockholders and regularly engages with them at conferences and individually. We believe this approach to engaging proactively drives well- rounded decision-making and ultimately furthers creation of long-term value. During 2024, we engaged with 56 investors via audiovisual and in-person conferences. In addition, the Company’s President & CEO and others regularly engage in dialogue with stockholders through the Company’s quarterly earnings calls.

The Company received no recommendations on executive compensation from stockholders in 2024. In addition, our “Say on Pay” vote in 2024 received 95.1% support from stockholders. The Company’s Board and Compensation Committee reviewed the results of this vote and concluded that this level of approval reflects strong shareholder support of our compensation strategy and programs. In light of this approval, the structure of our pay programs has remained materially consistent from 2019 through 2024.

SECTION 2 — OUR COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY

Our Compensation Program is Designed Around These Guiding Principles:

 

 

LOGO

  

 

Strong pay for performance orientation

 

 

   A significant portion of our NEOs’ pay is at risk based on financial, operational and share performance.

 

   The level of pay at risk increases progressively at positions of greater responsibility.

LOGO   

 

Align Pay with
Long-Term
Interests of our
Stockholders

 

   Our incentive compensation is linked to the achievement of performance and share metrics which drive shareholder value, thereby aligning to pay for performance and increasing stockholders’ value over the long-term.

 

LOGO

  

Attract, Reward & Retain Executives

 

   Our compensation structure serves to attract and retain top-level executive talent.

LOGO   

Provide
Competitive
Compensation

 

   Our compensation levels use the median of the market as a reference point, with flexibility for individual experience and performance.

 

   The market is defined by reference to general industry, as well as a specific peer group.

LOGO   

Avoid Legacy Liabilities

 

   We provide competitive benefits in a manner that emphasizes flexibility and avoidance of legacy liabilities.

 

   For example, our NEOs have no defined benefit pension plan or retiree medical plan.

 

24  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Compensation Governance Practices

We have a robust and ongoing annual process to plan, review and determine executive compensation, which includes engagement with our stockholders. Our compensation program is designed to promote exceptional performance and align the interests of our executives with the interests of our stockholders while discouraging executives from taking excessive risks.

 

What We Do:     What We Don’t Do:
   

ü   Align pay and performance

 

ü   Utilize a market-based approach for determining NEO target pay levels

 

ü   Cap annual and long-term incentive awards

 

ü   Require a “double trigger” for payment of change in control cash severance

 

ü   Require significant stock ownership of executive officers

 

ü   Provide for clawback of incentive awards if our financial statements are restated, or for executive misconduct

 

ü   Annually review any risks associated with our compensation programs

 

ü   Regularly engage with our stockholders

 

ü   Utilize an independent compensation consultant

 

   

  No tax gross-ups, including on change in control payments

 

  No re-pricing or cash buyout of out-of-the-money stock options

 

  No guaranteed minimum payout of annual or long-term performance awards

 

  No individual employment contracts or individual change in control agreements beyond our severance / change in control plan

 

  No hedging transactions, short sales or pledging of our Common Stock by our directors of executive officers

 

  No dividends or dividend equivalents on unearned RSUs or performance shares

 

  No perquisites, other than partial commuting allowances in lieu of relocation for certain executives

 

SECTION 3 — ROLE OF MANAGEMENT, COMPENSATION CONSULTANTS AND MARKET DATA

Role of Management

Each year, the Board of Directors establishes measurable performance goals and objectives for the CEO and the Company, and evaluates the CEO’s performance against these goals and objectives. The CEO, in turn, reviews the performance of our other NEOs and makes recommendations to the Compensation Committee with respect to their compensation, including salary and annual and long-term incentives.

After considering the data on market-based compensation provided by the Company’s independent compensation consultant, the Compensation Committee annually reviews and assesses the compensation of our NEOs. In so doing, the Compensation Committee also considers, among other things, the Company’s results of operations, relative shareholder return, other performance metrics, and the value of similar compensation for NEOs at comparable companies. Based upon this review, the Compensation Committee determines the appropriate levels of compensation for all NEOs except for the CEO. The Compensation Committee then presents its recommendations, regarding the CEO’s compensation, to the full Board for the Board’s review and approval. The CEO attends Compensation Committee meetings, but is not present for, and does not participate in, discussions concerning the CEO’s own compensation.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  25


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One

  The Board &
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  Corporate
Governance
  Director
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   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
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Ownership
  Audit
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Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Compensation Consultant

Under its charter, the Compensation Committee has the sole authority to retain and terminate any compensation consultant used in the evaluation of executive compensation, and to approve the retention terms of the consultant, including fees. Meridian served as our independent compensation consultant in 2024, having been retained by the Compensation Committee in September 2021 to provide advice on executive compensation matters. The Compensation Committee regularly reviews the consultant’s independence relative to key factors identified in the applicable listing standards of the NYSE. Based on its assessment, the Compensation Committee concluded that Meridian is independent and that no conflicts of interest exist.

Meridian provides advice on emerging trends, regulatory developments and data related to executive compensation. Meridian’s services included evaluating our NEO total compensation competitive positioning, developing our compensation peer group, assisting in our annual and long-term incentive plan design, and assessing potential risks in our incentive plans. Meridian performs no other work for us.

Market Data

We operate in a unique sector of the industry, with no public companies that are direct competitors. The Compensation Committee considers national market survey data from Willis Towers Watson and Equilar. To supplement this survey data, the Compensation Committee considered additional compensation data derived from a peer group of 16 companies.

The nature of SunCoke’s long-term take-or-pay coke contracts, which pass through commodity and certain operating costs to customers, makes revenue a less meaningful criteria for purposes of selecting peer companies. As a result, the Company uses EBITDA as the primary financial metric in selecting companies from comparable industries. Selected companies generally fall within the range of one-third to three times SunCoke’s EBITDA. The Compensation Committee also considers other financial metrics, as appropriate, in making the final determination of peer companies. Market capitalization and enterprise value are used as reference measures when considering peer companies but these measures are volatile, especially in our industry.

 

26  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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One

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  Director
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   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

The approved compensation peer group for fiscal year 2024 was comprised of the following companies:

 

Company

 

1-Year

 EBITDA 

(millions)

 

3-Year

 EBITDA 

(millions)

 

1-Year

 Revenue 

(millions)

 

 Market Cap. 

 at 12/31/24 

(millions)

 

 Enterprise Value 

at 12/31/24

(millions)

  Primary Industry

Summit Materials, Inc. (1)

    $ 843     $ 1,855     $ 3,755     $ 8,896     $ 11,075       Construction Materials

Cabot Corporation

    $ 779     $ 2,161     $ 3,994     $ 4,967     $ 6,151       Commodity Chemicals

Eagle Materials Inc.

    $ 775     $ 2,101     $ 2,259     $ 8,277     $ 9,281       Construction Materials

ATI Inc.

    $ 696     $ 1,955     $ 4,362     $ 7,851     $ 9,448       Steel

Carpenter Technology Corporation

    $ 458     $ 790     $ 2,760     $ 8,459     $ 9,012       Steel

Warrior Met Coal, Inc.

    $ 415     $ 2,036     $ 1,525     $ 2,837     $ 2,415       Steel

Minerals Technologies Inc.

    $ 380     $ 1,102     $ 2,119     $ 2,430     $ 3,127       Specialty Chemicals

Ingevity Corporation

    $ 375     $ 1,225     $ 1,406     $ 1,481     $ 2,904       Specialty Chemicals

Quaker Chemical Corporation

    $ 284     $ 816     $ 1,840     $ 2,504     $ 3,064       Specialty Chemicals

Worthington Steel, Inc. (2)

    $ 281     $ 761     $ 3,431     $ 1,575     $ 1,844       Steel

Koppers Holdings Inc.

    $ 243     $ 685     $ 2,092     $ 657     $ 1,691       Commodity Chemicals

Enviri Corporation (3)

    $ 236     $ 672     $ 2,343     $ 617     $ 2,112      
Environmental and Facilities
Services

Kaiser Aluminum Corporation

    $ 208     $ 540     $ 3,024     $ 1,120     $ 2,150       Aluminum

Materion Corporation

    $ 203     $ 584     $ 1,685     $ 2,052     $ 2,598       Diversified Metals and Mining

Metallus Inc. (4)

    $ 60     $ 349     $ 1,084     $ 600     $ 371       Steel

Radius Recycling, Inc. (5)

    $ 11     $ 368     $ 2,739     $ 429     $ 966       Steel
                                                             

75th Percentile

    $ 518     $ 1,880     $ 3,126     $ 5,688     $ 6,866    

 

 

 

Median (n=16)

    $ 329     $ 803     $ 2,301     $ 2,241     $ 2,751    

 

 

 

25th Percentile

    $ 229     $ 650     $ 1,801     $ 1,004     $ 2,045    

 

 

 

                                                             

  SunCoke Energy, Inc.

    $ 273     $ 839     $ 1,935     $ 903     $ 1,246       Steel

 +/- Median       

      -17 %       4 %       -16 %       -60 %       -55 %    

 

 

 

 Percentile Rank vs. Peers

      38 %       54 %       29 %       23 %       9 %    

 

 

 

Peer companies are sorted in descending order based on 1-Year EBITDA.

Source for peer data: S&P Capital IQ Database (reported as of 3/2/2025); Revenue and EBITDA calculated for the most recent fiscal year, while market cap and enterprise value are shown as of 12/31/2024.

Notes:

 

  1.

Summit Materials was acquired by Quikrete Holdings, Inc. on February 10, 2025; trailing 1-year and 3-year figures reflect most recently reported data prior to acquisition.

 

  2.

Worthington Industries completed spinoff of Worthington Steel on December 1, 2023.

 

  3.

Formerly known as Harsco Corporation.

 

  4.

Formerly known as TimkenSteel Corporation.

 

  5.

Formerly known as Schnitzer Steel Industries.

On September 11, 2024, the Compensation Committee confirmed all peers remained appropriate and no changes to the peer group were made for fiscal 2025.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  27


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  Proposal
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  Q&A   Other
Information

 

SECTION 4 — ELEMENTS OF COMPENSATION: PAY MIX, OPPORTUNITY AND LEVERAGE

The total direct compensation opportunity for each NEO in 2024 was based on the NEO’s annual base salary, annual target cash incentive award opportunity and annual target long-term incentive award opportunity. In making its decisions, the Compensation Committee considered both the Peer Group and General Industry survey data for each NEO’s position. The Compensation Committee retains the flexibility to adjust compensation levels based upon other factors such as individual experience and performance.

Our philosophy is to drive a performance-oriented culture. To this end, performance-based compensation makes up a meaningful portion of each NEO’s compensation as demonstrated in the chart below. We consider the compensation we pay through annual cash incentives under the Annual Incentive Plan, or AIP, and Long Term Incentives, or LTI grants, to be performance-based.

 

 

LOGO

These percentages reflect annualized salary and annual and long-term incentive targets for 2024.

Base Salary

Base salary is the only fixed portion of total direct compensation for our NEOs. We focus on setting base salaries that are market-based, though actual positioning may vary based on factors such as individual performance, responsibilities associated with the position, experience in the position and more broadly, internal equity and the competitive market at the time of recruitment.

The Compensation Committee considers adjustments to the base salaries of executive officers on an annual basis. The Compensation Committee approved the increase in Ms. Gates’ base salary to reflect her promotion to the roles of President and Chief Executive Officer and to align her base salary with comparable peer group data. This increase, along with 4% merit-based increases for Messrs. Hardesty, Marinko, and Quanci were approved in February 2024.

 

  Named Executive Officer 2024 Annual
Base Salary ($)
2023 Annual
Base Salary ($)
Percentage
Increase (%)

Ms. Gates

900,000      661,500        36.1    

Mr. Rippey(1)

1,030,399      1,030,399        0.0    

Mr. Marinko

488,800      470,000        4.0    

Mr. Hardesty

501,168      481,893        4.0    

Mr. Quanci

443,349      426,297        4.0    

 

(1)

The figure shown in the foregoing table for Mr. Rippey’s 2024 base salary is an annualized amount.

Due to his retirement in May 2024, Mr. Rippey actually received $484,410 of this amount.

 

28  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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Annual Cash Incentive Awards

Overview: The NEOs participated in the SunCoke Annual Incentive Plan, or AIP, which is a performance-based annual cash incentive plan designed to promote the achievement of our annual business objectives by providing competitive incentive opportunities to employees who can significantly impact our performance. The payout under the AIP for each NEO is based on a combination of financial and operating goals detailed below, as well as individual performance. The payout if any, may not exceed 200% of a NEO’s target incentive opportunity.

Target Incentive Opportunity: Each executive has a target incentive opportunity expressed as a percentage of annual salary. In connection with her promotion to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer, the Compensation Committee approved a market-based increase of 20% for Ms. Gates’ target cash incentive to align her compensation with the peer group median effective January 1, 2024. For 2024, our NEO’s target incentive opportunities were as shown in the table below.

 

Named Executive Officer

  

Annual Base

Salary ($)

   Target Incentive
as % of Salary

Ms. Gates

   900,000    100

Mr. Rippey (1)

   1,030,399    110

Mr. Marinko

   488,800     75

Mr. Hardesty

   501,168     75

Mr. Quanci

   443,349     70

 

(1)

Mr. Rippey retired as the Company’s Executive Officer, effective May 15, 2024.

For 2024, the AIP used the following corporate performance measures and weighting, which are unchanged from 2023:

 

Metric

   Weighting    Rationale and Definition

Adjusted Earnings before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (Adjusted EBITDA)

   70%   

Adjusted EBITDA was selected as the primary measure since it best aligns with key measures of our business strategy and strongly correlates with shareholder value creation.

 

As defined in Item 7 of the Company’s Form 10K, Adjusted EBITDA is earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”), adjusted for any impairments, and (gain) loss on extinguishment of debt.

Operating Cash Flow

   10%   

Operating cash flow measures the cash generated by our business activities. The cash generated by our business activities includes receipts from customers and payments for operating expenses.

Safety Performance

   10%   

Safety performance consists of an all-company target (Coke, Corporate and Logistics), which is measured using the regulatory Occupational Safety and Health Administration Total Recordable Incident Rate or TRIR (actual recordable incidents x 200,000, which is the approximate number of hours a person works each year multiplied by 100, divided by total man-hours worked). In addition, to achieve performance more than 100%, there must be no high severity incidents. High severity is defined as an injury resulting in permanent and total disability or resulting in a fatality.

Environmental Performance

   10%   

Environmental performance is determined by a comprehensive assessment of (i) venting levels relative to each plant’s operating permit or other agreements or allowances; (ii) the number of preventable “deviations,” which are defined as nonconformance with an Environmental Protection Agency air permit term; and (iii) consideration of other relevant factors. In conducting its assessment of these factors, the Compensation Committee uses a formulaic approach for (i) and (ii), but also applies its judgment when considering (iii) as a modifier.

 

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  29


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The AIP threshold, or 25% achievement, is set at a level that represents minimum acceptable performance by the Company in the context of the business conditions and other challenges. The target, or 100% achievement, is set at a level that represents performance that is demanding but attainable. The maximum, or 200% achievement, is set at a level that represents extraordinary performance.

The 100% achievement factor for financial and operational metrics is set at the level of the Board-approved operating plan. The threshold (25%) and maximum (200%) achievement factors represent 80% and 110% of the target level performance, and a curve is utilized to establish payout levels between the threshold and maximum. The safety metric is based on annual performance relative to an internal target set each year, which is based on internal performance and external benchmarks. The environmental metric is based on permit compliance, including air emissions and deviations, as well as other factors important to the Company’s environmental results.

The Company’s payout curve is designed to incentivize executives to find every opportunity, no matter how small, to increase Adjusted EBITDA, without sacrificing safety or environmental performance. SunCoke typically sets guidance within a $10 million to $15 million range, so increases of even $2 million of Adjusted EBITDA should be encouraged and recognized.

AIP Compensation Decisions and Results: With respect to each performance measure, the table below shows the weighting, quantitative performance goals (at threshold, target and maximum) and actual performance. In addition, the table shows the weighted percentage of target incentive opportunity earned for each performance measure, and the total percentage of target incentive opportunity earned for 2024.

 

Metric

  Weighting    

 

Performance Goals (in millions)

   

Actual

Performance

   

Weighted % 

of Target 

Incentive 

Opportunity 

  Threshold      Target      Maximum  
          25% of
target
            200% of
target
           

Adjusted EBITDA ($MM)

    70%       $198.00        $247.50        $272.25        $260.70       107.50% 

Operating Cash Flow ($MM)

    10%       $140.60        $190.00        $214.70        $196.50        12.60% 

Safety Performance

    10%       1.10          0.80        0.30           0.50        13.00% 

Environmental Performance

    10%       Comprehensive Assessment         150.00%      15.00% 

Aggregate % of Target Incentive Opportunity Earned

              148.10% 

In determining the 2024 AIP Payout, the Committee considered the impact of the agreement with the DOL, whereby the DOL permanently assumed payment of certain federal Black Lung claims, resulting in: (i) an unfavorable adjustment of $12.1 million to Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA, reflecting the immediate recognition of a $9.5 million pre-tax gain within selling, general and administrative expenses, and a $2.6 million reduction in Black Lung expense for the remainder of 2024; and (ii) a favorable adjustment of $27.7 million in Consolidated Operating Cash Flow, reflecting the net cash impact related to the agreement with the DOL which resulted in a one time payment of $36 million to the DOL, less a one time cash tax benefit of $8.3 million. The Committee also considered:

 

   

SunCoke’s record safety performance, with a best-in-class TRIR of 0.50, which is meaningfully stronger compared to our industry benchmarks.

 

   

The Company’s 2024 financial results, with Consolidated Adjusted EBITDA exceeding the original and revised guidance range, due in part to excellent Logistics segment performance.

 

   

Solid Domestic Coke performance, with the coke fleet running at full capacity, successfully selling all non-contracted tons into foundry coke and spot blast coke markets.

 

   

Exceptional environmental performance through maximizing our objective metrics coupled with achieving difficult goals for environmental matters.

 

30  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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After considering the foregoing notable achievements and performance of the management team, the Committee did not exercise its discretion to adjust the formulaic payout percentage of 148.10%. The Committee considers this payout level to be reasonable to recognize performance and align with enterprise and stockholder interests. The table below shows the 2024 AIP bonus amounts that were paid to each NEO:

 

Named Executive Officer

   Target Award ($)      Actual Award ($)  

Ms. Gates

     900,000           1,332,810     

Mr. Rippey

     425,040 (1)          629,442     

Mr. Marinko

     366,600           542,898     

Mr. Hardesty

     375,876           556,635     

Mr. Quanci

     310,344           459,589     

 

(1)

Reflects proration of Mr. Rippey’s 2024 target AIP award, due to his retirement, effective May 15, 2024.

For our 2025 AIP targets, we will follow our typical process and establish goals based on our business plan and guidance to stockholders. The plan reflects the expected earnings and cash flow based on (a) the terms of our contracts, (b) foundry, and/or spot blast furnace coke sales, and (c) volumes and pricing for our logistics segment. The rigorous metrics for Safety and Environmental performance will continue.

Long-Term Incentives

Each year, the Compensation Committee reviews the Peer Group and General Industry survey data regarding the typical mix of short and long-term incentive awards. Based upon the NEO’s position, Peer Group practices and our compensation philosophy, the Compensation Committee determines each NEO’s target long-term incentive compensation (expressed as a percentage of base salary) and the allocation of target long-term incentive compensation among a mix of long-term incentive awards. For 2024, long-term incentive awards granted to our NEOs included performance share units, restricted share units, and long-term cash awards.

Long-Term Equity Incentive Awards

Equity awards are designed to align our NEOs’ compensation with the interests of stockholders by providing: (1) a direct link between the NEOs’ incentive pay and stockholders’ gains, (2) the ability for management to increase equity ownership in the Company, (3) competitive compensation opportunities that can be realized through attainment of key performance goals, and (4) an incentive that will attract and retain executives. There are two elements to our 2024 equity incentive program:

 

   

Restricted Share Units: Restricted share units, or RSUs, represent rights to receive shares of our Common Stock, with vesting conditioned upon continued employment with the Company through the end of the applicable restriction period. RSU awards generally vest ratably over three years on each anniversary of the grant date.

 

   

Performance Share Units: Performance share units, or PSUs, represent rights to receive shares of our Common Stock, with vesting conditioned upon the attainment of performance goals established by the Compensation Committee for the applicable performance period, as well as the participant’s continued employment with the Company.

The Compensation Committee determines the performance metrics for the long-term awards based on the financial measures most relevant to the Company’s performance and generation of long-term value for stockholders. Our core business, the production of metallurgical coke, is a capital-intensive business with primarily take-or-pay contracts with integrated steel producers. Our revenue is largely determined by coal prices, where we are generally not at risk based on the structure of our take-or-pay coke contracts. Therefore, the Compensation Committee determined that the two most important drivers of long-term performance are cumulative Adjusted EBITDA and pre-tax Return on Invested Capital (ROIC), and therefore both are included as metrics in the PSUs and long-term performance cash awards. A Total Shareholder Return, or TSR, modifier also is used to partially adjust the performance share unit award value to reflect shareholder return, regardless of the underlying generation of three-year Adjusted EBITDA or three-year average pre-tax ROIC.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  31


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2024-2026 PSU Award

The 2024-2026 PSU awards may be earned over the three-year performance period ending on December 31, 2026. Each NEO may earn between zero percent and 200% of his or her target 2024-2026 PSU grant based on achieved performance against pre-determined performance goals, which are shown in the below table:

 

Metric

   Threshold 25%    Target 100%    Maximum 200%

Cumulative Adjusted EBITDA (weighted 50%)

     $ 546.2 million      $ 682.8 million      $ 730.5 million

Average Pre-Tax ROIC (Coke, Logistics & Unallocated Corporate)
(weighted 50%)

       14.7%          18.4%          19.7%  

Adjusted EBITDA is an important measure in assessing operating performance. Our management, as well as certain investors, uses this measure to analyze our current and expected future financial performance. Adjusted EBITDA provides useful information to investors because it highlights trends in our business that may not otherwise be apparent when relying solely on other measures and because it eliminates items that have less bearing on our operating performance.

Our long-term goals on Adjusted EBITDA and pre-tax ROIC are determined based on our contracts and capital investment. For our Domestic Coke segment, Adjusted EBITDA is based on our long-term contracts and spot coke pricing. We set spot coke pricing based on what we know about spot blast and foundry coke market conditions, which fluctuate and in turn will affect that amount of EBITDA we make. The logistics business Adjusted EBITDA is primarily driven by seaborne export market dynamics including the global demand of coal and commodity pricing. We set 2024 through 2026 financial targets based on these assumptions along with the aim to be aggressive and require continuous improvement in operations.

PSUs are subject to a modifier that can increase or decrease the PSU payout by a multiplier of +/- 20% based on the Company’s TSR performance over the three-year performance period. The Company’s TSR is ranked relative to the TSR of each company included in the NASDAQ Iron & Steel Index over the same period on a non-weighted basis. Performance between threshold, target or maximum levels will be determined by straight-line interpolation. The payout is capped at 240% (including the TSR modifier) of the target units. The Compensation Committee determines the level of achievement of the goals after the end of the performance period.

2022-2024 PSU Award

The three-year performance period for PSUs granted under the SunCoke Energy, Inc. Long-Term Performance Enhancement Plan, or LTPEP, in 2022, ended on December 31, 2024. The LTPEP was a former equity plan that was replaced by the Omnibus Plan in May 2022. Mr. Rippey, Ms. Gates, Mr. Marinko and Mr. Hardesty received a payout under these PSUs. The payout for the PSUs was based on achievement against three-year cumulative Adjusted EBITDA performance goals (weighted 50%), and on achievement against three-year average pre-tax ROIC for the Coke and Logistics businesses plus unallocated corporate income performance goals (weighted 50%).

In addition, the PSUs granted in 2022 contained a TSR modifier that can increase or decrease the PSU payout by a multiplier of +/- 20% based on the Company’s TSR performance over the three-year performance period. The Company’s TSR is ranked relative to the TSR of each company included in the NASDAQ Iron & Steel Index over the same period on a non-weighted basis. If SunCoke achieved maximum performance levels on all metrics and the modifier, the payout would be capped at 240% of the target.

In approving the final payout of the 2022 PSU Award, the Compensation Committee approved adjustments to pre-tax ROIC consistent with our general principles of how to treat unusual, unplanned items as they occur.

In calculating the pre-tax ROIC, 2024 operating income was adjusted $12.1 million due to the agreement with the DOL that exempted SunCoke from future federal black lung liabilities in exchange for a one-time payment of $36 million. This agreement, which was not anticipated when performance targets were established for the PSUs

 

32  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


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granted in 2022, was an attractive transaction for stockholders, resulting in: (i) a reduction of $45.5 million of the Company’s black lung liability; (ii) a one-time pre-tax gain of $9.5 million within selling, general and administrative expenses on the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Income; and (iii) future gains to Adjusted EBITDA and operating income from extinguishment of federal black lung liabilities.

Based upon performance as shown in the following table, the NEOs received 230.6% of their target PSU grant and accumulated dividends.

 

SunCoke 2022 – 2024 Metrics for PSUs (Adj. EBITDA)

        Threshold   Target   Maximum                
   

% of

Award

  0%   100%   200%       Results       Performance
Payout%

  Three-year cumulative earnings before interest, taxes,   depreciation and amortization   (“Adj. EBITDA”).

  50%   560.0   699.5   749.0     839.3     200.0%

SunCoke 2022 – 2024 Metrics for PSUs (Pre-tax ROIC)

        Threshold   Target   Maximum                
   

% of

Award

  0%   100%   200%       Results       Performance
Payout%

Three-year average pre-tax return on invested capital (“ROIC”), including coke, logistics and unallocated corporate cost, but excluding discontinued operations and legacy costs [e.g., Black Lung, pensions and other postemployment benefits]

  50%   9.0%   11.2%   12.0%     14.1%     200.0%

SunCoke 2022 – 2024 TSR Modifier and Final PSU Award Payout

At the end of the three-year performance period (December 31, 2024), the number of vested PSUs was determined as set forth above. Performance between threshold, target and maximum values were adjusted proportionately. Once determined, the number of vested PSUs was multiplied by a TSR Modifier, and the product is the number of shares of SunCoke common stock to be paid in settlement of the vested PSUs. In the event that SunCoke’s TSR performance is negative, the overall payout of the award is capped at 100%. The TSR Modifier can range from 80% to 120% based on the 3-year TSR of SunCoke Common Stock relative to the common stock of companies within the NASDAQ Iron & Steel Index. Based on the TSR of SunCoke Common Stock for the 2022 - 2024 period, the TSR modifier was 1.153%.

    Payout Pre-
TSR Modifier

(.5 x 200.0%)
+ (.5 x 200.0%)

    200.0%
   

 

TSR Modifier

   

 

1.153%

   

 

Final PSU

Award Payout

   

 

230.6%

2024-2026 Long-Term Performance Cash Incentive Awards

The 2024-2026 long-term performance cash incentive awards are designed to align the executives’ compensation with the interests of stockholders by providing competitive compensation opportunities that can be realized through attainment of performance goals and provide an incentive to attract and retain executives. Awards are granted with vesting conditioned upon the attainment of performance goals established by the Compensation Committee for the applicable performance period, as well as the participant’s continued employment with SunCoke.

The 2024-2026 long-term performance cash incentive awards may be earned over the three-year performance period ending on December 31, 2026. Each NEO may earn between zero percent and 200% of his or her target long-term performance cash incentive awards based on achieved performance against pre-determined performance goals, which are shown in the below table:

 

Metric

   Threshold 0%      Target 100%      Maximum 200%  

Cumulative Adjusted EBITDA (weighted 50%)

   $ 546.2 million      $ 682.8 million      $ 730.5 million  

Average Pre-Tax ROIC (Coke, Logistics & Unallocated Corporate) (weighted 50%)

     14.7%        18.4%        19.7%  

Our long-term goals on Adjusted EBITDA and pre-tax ROIC are determined based on our contracts and capital investment. We set goals that are aggressive and require continuous improvement in operations. In addition, our long- term cash incentive awards are subject to other terms and conditions set forth in the applicable award agreements.

 

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  33


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

2022-2024 Long-Term Cash Incentive Award

The three-year performance period for the long-term cash incentive awards granted in 2022 under the LTPEP ended on December 31, 2024. Each of our NEOs received a payout under these long-term cash incentive awards, based on achievement against three-year cumulative Adjusted EBITDA performance goals (weighted 50%), and on achievement against three-year average pre-tax ROIC for the Coke and Logistics businesses plus unallocated corporate income performance goals (weighted 50%). Unlike the PSUs, these long-term cash incentive grants do not contain a modifier that can increase or decrease the payout based on the Company’s TSR performance over the three-year performance period. Based upon performance during the three-year performance period, the NEOs received 200.0% of their target long-term cash incentive award.

 

34  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
Corporate
Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
 Executive
 Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
SECTION 5 — OTHER COMPENSATION INFORMATION
Perquisites
We do not provide our NEOs with perquisites or other personal benefits such as vehicles, club memberships, financial planning assistance or tax preparation. The Company may reimburse relocation costs for newly retained or relocated NEOs or provide a partial commuting allowance.
Stock Ownership Guidelines
Under our stock ownership guidelines, our executives are required to maintain direct ownership in our Common Stock in the following amounts:
 
   
CEO
: Five times annual base salary
 
   
Senior Vice Presidents and above
: Three times annual base salary
 
   
Vice Presidents
: One times annual base salary
A newly hired executive has five years to meet the ownership requirements. If an executive’s ownership requirement increases due to a promotion, the executive has five years to meet the increased level. NEOs are required to hold 100% of any newly vested shares (other than shares sold to pay taxes) until they meet 100% of the share ownership guidelines. Other executives must hold at least 50% of any newly vested shares (other than shares sold to pay taxes) until they meet 100% of the share ownership guidelines. Time-based restricted share units and shares held directly or indirectly, including shares acquired upon exercise of stock options, count toward these guidelines. Outstanding stock options as well as unearned performance-based restricted share units do not count toward these guidelines. As of December 31, 2024, all of our executives either have met in full or are on track to meet their ownership requirements at the end of their guideline period.
Hedging and Pledging Policies
Our Insider Trading Policy prohibits short sales of Company stock, as well as the purchase, sale, or exercise of any puts, calls, or other options (other than options granted pursuant to any incentive compensation plan of the Company) on Company stock, or “hedging.” Our Insider Trading Policy also prohibits employees, officers and directors of the Company from pledging Company stock as collateral for any loan or depositing any Company stock in a margin account.
Recoupment Policies
Under our Incentive Compensation Recoupment Policy, which was adopted, effective as of September 6, 2023, in accordance with SEC and NYSE requirements (the “
NYSE Clawback Policy
”), incentive compensation for our executives is subject to recovery in the event of a financial restatement. The NYSE Clawback Policy generally requires the Compensation Committee to recoup “excess” incentive-based compensation from any current or former executive officer if the payment was predicated on achieving certain financial results that were subsequently the subject of a restatement of Company financial statements due to material
non-compliance
with financial reporting requirements. In such a case, the Compensation Committee generally will recoup all incentive- based compensation paid within the three-year period prior to the date that the Company is required to prepare the restatement to the extent that incentive-based compensation received exceeds the amount of incentive-based compensation that otherwise would have been received had it been determined based on the restated amounts.
In addition to the NYSE Clawback Policy, the Company also has a comprehensive conduct-based forfeiture and recovery policy. Under this policy, if an executive violates a Company policy or confidentiality covenant, or engages in conduct detrimental to the Company’s business or reputation, the Compensation Committee has the discretion to cancel such executive’s outstanding awards of, or opportunities to receive, cash or equity incentive compensation and to recoup incentive compensation already paid or awarded during the three-year period preceding the date of the executive’s misconduct. This policy is intended to hold our executives accountable and to discourage imprudent behavior.
 
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT  35

Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
Corporate
Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
 Executive
 Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
Policies and Practices Related to the Grant and Timing of Certain Equity Awards
The Company has not granted stock options, or share appreciation rights, since 2019 and therefore does not have a formal policy regarding the timing of such awards in relation to our disclosure of material
non-public
information. Although we do not have a formal policy with respect to the timing of such long-term incentive awards, we generally approve annual equity awards on a consistent and
pre-determined
schedule, aligned with the Compensation Committee’s first regular meeting in February each year, after we have issued our earnings release announcing our fourth quarter and full-year financial results.
Occasionally, in connection with specific circumstances, we also may issue
off-cycle
grants of equity-based compensation to executives who join the Company or are promoted during the year. The timing of any equity-based grants to executive officers in connection with new hires, promotions, or otherwise is tied to the event giving rise to the award. As a result, in all cases, the timing of such equity-based grants is independent of the release of any material
non-public
information. The Company has never granted, and has no plans to grant, any equity-based compensation to current or new employees in anticipation of the release of material
non-public
information, and we do not accelerate or delay the release of material
non-public
information based on equity award grant dates or for the purpose of affecting the value of executive compensation.
Retirement Benefits
 
   
SunCoke 401(k) Plan:
SunCoke Energy offers all its employees, including the NEOs, the opportunity to participate in the SunCoke 401(k) Plan, which is a defined contribution plan with 401(k) and profit-sharing features designed primarily to help participating employees accumulate funds for retirement. Our employees may make elective contributions of up to 80% of eligible pay up to annual IRS limits, and we make Company contributions, generally consisting of a matching contribution equal to 100% of employee contributions up to 5% of eligible compensation and another Company contribution equal to 3% of eligible compensation. All NEOs are eligible to receive these contributions.
 
   
Savings Restoration Plan:
The Savings Restoration Plan, or SRP, is an unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan that is made available to participants in the SunCoke 401(k) Plan whose compensation exceeds the IRS limits on compensation that can be considered under that Plan ($345,000 for 2024). Under the SRP, employees can make an advance election to defer on a
pre-tax
basis up to 50% of the portion of their salary and bonus that exceeds the compensation limit. Company contributions will be credited to the accounts of each employee who elects to defer compensation and they consist of a matching Company contribution equal to 100% of the first 5% of compensation deferred by the participant under the SRP and (2) an additional Company contribution equal to 3% of the compensation deferred by the participant under the SRP. SunCoke Energy can also make additional discretionary contributions.
The 401(k) Plan and the Savings Restoration Plan are the only Company-sponsored retirement income vehicles for NEOs. Our NEOs have no defined benefit pension or other post-retirement benefits.
Severance and Change in Control Benefits
Our NEOs participate in the SunCoke Energy Executive Involuntary Severance Plan and the SunCoke Energy Special Executive Severance Plan. The purpose of these plans is to recognize an executive’s service to SunCoke Energy and provide a market-competitive level of protection and assistance if an executive is involuntarily terminated. The Special Executive Severance Plan is also designed to reinforce and encourage the continued attention and dedication of senior executives of SunCoke Energy in the event of a possible major transaction. These plans are described in detail in the “Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control” section of this proxy statement.
Other SunCoke Energy Benefits
Our NEOs participate in the same basic benefits package and on the same terms as other eligible SunCoke Energy employees. The benefits package includes the savings program described above, as well as medical and dental benefits, disability benefits, insurance (life and travel), death benefits and vacations and holidays, among other things.
 
36  
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Assessment of Risk Related to Compensation Practices

During 2024, Meridian Compensation Partners, LLC (“Meridian”), independent compensation consultants to the Compensation Committee, conducted a risk assessment of our compensation programs, policies and processes for all employees, reviewing our practices relative to market “best practice” and considering risk mitigation factors. Meridian concluded that our compensation programs and practices do not create risks that are reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on SunCoke.

Overall, we believe that our compensation programs contain an appropriate balance of fixed and variable features and short- and long-term incentives, as well as complementary metrics with reasonable, performance-based goals and payout curves under our incentive programs. We believe that these factors, combined with effective Board and management oversight, operate to mitigate risk and reduce the likelihood of employees engaging in excessive risk-taking behavior with respect to the compensation-related aspects of their jobs.

In the case of employees below the Senior Vice President level, salary is generally a significant portion of compensation. In the case of the NEOs, annual cash incentive compensation awards were based on multiple metrics, target goals were set at appropriate levels, and payments were capped at 200% of an individual target. Long-term cash incentive awards, and grants of restricted share units and performance share units, all contain multi-year vesting periods, thus promoting employee retention and aligning management’s interest with those of our stockholders. Our stock ownership requirements help further align the interests of executives with those of stockholders.

Accounting and Tax Considerations

While the tax impact of any compensation arrangement is one factor to be considered, such impact is evaluated in light of the Company’s overall compensation philosophy and objectives. The Company believes that maintaining the discretion to evaluate the performance of executive officers is an important part of the Company’s responsibilities and benefits stockholders. As a result, the Company may award compensation to NEOs that is not fully deductible if it is determined that such compensation is consistent with the Company’s compensation philosophy and benefits stockholders.

Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code requires that “nonqualified deferred compensation” be deferred and paid under plans or arrangements that satisfy the requirements of the statute with respect to the timing of deferral elections, timing of payments, and certain other matters. Accordingly, as a general matter, it is the Company’s intention to design and administer its compensation and benefits plans and arrangements for all employees and other service providers, including the executive officers, so that they are either exempt from, or satisfy the requirements of, Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.

Any equity awards granted to our employees, including those to executive officers, are reflected in the Company’s consolidated financial statements, based upon the applicable accounting guidance, at fair market value on the grant date in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification, Topic 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation.”

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  37


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Summary Compensation Table

The following table sets forth compensation information for our NEOs for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024, December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022:

 

Named Executive Officer

  Year   Salary
($)
 

Bonus

($)

  Stock
Awards
($) (1)
  Option
Awards
($) (2)
 

Non-Equity
Incentive Plan

Compensation
($) (3)

  All Other
Compensation
($)
 

Total

($)

Katherine T. Gates

President & Chief

Executive Officer

      2024       900,000             1,929,568    

 

 

 

      1,571,513       186,731  (4)        4,587,812  
      2023       661,502             759,486    

 

 

 

      930,794       146,049       2,497,829  
      2022       477,405             358,052    

 

 

 

      929,714       119,204       1,884,375  

Michael G. Rippey

Former CEO

      2024       386,340             1,388,117    

 

 

 

      2,297,707       283,613  (5)        4,355,777  
      2023       1,030,399             2,681,498    

 

 

 

      3,084,168       240,893       7,036,958  
      2022       981,332             2,502,391    

 

 

 

      3,792,665       203,588       7,479,976  

Mark Marinko

SVP & Chief Financial Officer

      2024       488,800             381,091    

 

 

 

      777,898       76,510  (6)        1,724,299  
      2023       470,000             359,749    

 

 

 

      470,129       76,654       1,376,532  
      2022       391,667             352,488    

 

 

 

      487,111       15,403       1,246,669  

P Michael Hardesty

SVP, Com Ops, BD

Int’l Coke & Terminals

      2024       501,168             390,730    

 

 

 

      786,108       146,518  (7)        1,824,524  
      2023       481,893             368,859    

 

 

 

      698,325       139,789       1,688,866  
      2022       458,945             344,208    

 

 

 

      893,765       126,369       1,823,287  

John F. Quanci

VP, Chief Technology Officer

      2024       443,349             163,184    

 

 

 

      654,477       87,756  (8)        1,348,766  
      2023       426,297             153,310    

 

 

 

      655,809       75,768       1,311,184  
      2022       405,997             146,932    

 

 

 

      707,327       62,720       1,322,976  

 

(1)

The amounts reported in this column reflect the grant date fair value of restricted share unit and performance share unit awards made under our long-term incentive plans to the NEOs listed in this table, determined in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. The performance share unit amounts are based on the probable outcome of the performance conditions. See Note 15 to Item 8 of the Company’s 2024 Form 10-K for a complete description of the assumptions used for these valuations. For 2024, the grant date fair value of the performance share unit awards was as follows, assuming the performance conditions of such awards are achieved at their maximum potential levels:

 

Named Executive Officer

   2024 ($)  

Ms. Gates

     1,594,457  

Mr. Rippey

     2,256,938  

Mr. Marinko

     314,914  

Mr. Hardesty

     322,867  

 

(2)

The Company did not grant any stock options to NEOs in 2022, 2023, or 2024.

 

(3)

The amounts in this column reflect annual cash incentive payments to each NEO under the AIP. A description of this plan can be found in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this proxy statement. The Non-Equity Incentive Plan compensation for Ms. Gates, Mr. Rippey, Mr. Hardesty and Mr. Quanci also includes payments made under the Long Term Cash Incentive Plan (a predecessor to the Omnibus Plan). The 2022 long-term cash incentive awards to these NEOs vested, with payout based upon Company performance of cumulative adjusted EBITDA and pre-tax ROIC, weighted equally, during the three-year period from January 1, 2022 through December 31, 2024.

 

(4)

The All Other Compensation column for 2024 includes (i) $119,131 representing Company matching and annual contributions to the Savings Restoration Plan; (ii) $27,600 representing Company matching contributions to the SunCoke 401(k) Plan; and (iii) $40,000 as a commuting allowance.

 

(5)

The All Other Compensation column for 2024 includes (i) $256,013 representing Company matching and annual contributions to the Savings Restoration Plan; and (ii) $27,600 representing Company matching contributions to the SunCoke 401(k) Plan.

 

(6)

The All Other Compensation column for 2024 includes (i) $48,910 representing Company matching and annual contributions to the Savings Restoration Plan; and (ii) $27,600 representing Company matching contributions to the SunCoke 401(k) Plan.

 

(7)

The All Other Compensation column for 2024 includes (i) $68,918 representing Company matching and annual contributions to the Savings Restoration Plan; (ii) $27,600 representing Company matching contributions to the SunCoke 401(k) Plan; and (iii) $50,000 as a commuting allowance.

 

(8)

The All Other Compensation column for 2024 includes (i) $60,156 representing Company matching and annual contributions to the Savings Restoration Plan; and (ii) $27,600 representing Company matching contributions to the SunCoke 401(k) Plan.

 

38  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

2024 Grant of Plan-Based Awards Table

The following table sets forth the plan-based grants made during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024:

 

         

 

Estimated Future Payouts Under

Non-Equity Incentive Plan awards

         

 

 Estimated Future Payouts Under 

Equity Incentive Plan Awards (1)

   

All Other
Stock
Awards:

No. of
Shares of
Stock or
Units

(#) (3)

   

All Other
Option
Awards:

No. of
Securities
Underlying
Options

(#) (4)

    Exercise or
Base Price
of Option
Awards
($/Share)
    Grant Date
Fair Value
of Stock
and Option
Awards
($) (5)
 

Named

Executive

Officer

  Grant
Date
    Threshold
($)
    Target
($)
    Maximum
($)
           Threshold
(#) (2)
  Target
(#)
    Maximum
(#)
 

Ms. Gates

      225,000 (6)       900,000 (7)       1,800,000                  
      (8)       618,750 (9)       1,237,500                  
    02/22/2024                 57,720       138,528             664,357  
    02/22/2024                     115,439           1,265,211  

Mr. Rippey

      106,260 (6)       425,040 (7)       850,080                  
      (8)       875,839 (9)       1,751,678                  
    02/22/2024                 81,702       196,085             940,390  
    02/22/2024                     40,851           447,727  

Mr. Marinko

      91,650 (6)       366,600 (7)       733,200                  
      (8)       122,200 (9)       244,400                  
    02/22/2024                 11,400       27,360             131,214  
    02/22/2024                     22,799           249,877  

Mr. Hardesty

      93,969 (6)       375,876 (7)       751,752                  
      (8)       125,292 (9)       250,584                  
    02/22/2024                 11,688       28,051             134,529  
    02/22/2024                     23,376           256,201  

Mr. Quanci

      77,586 (6)       310,344 (7)       620,688                  
      (8)       106,403 (9)       212,806                  
    02/22/2024                             14,889           163,184  

 

(1)

The amounts reported in these columns represent the target number of performance share units granted to each NEO, and the range of the potential number of performance share units that may be issued to each NEO for the 2024 - 2026 performance period. Each unit represents the right to receive a share of Company Common Stock. Terms applicable to the performance share units grant reported in this column are described in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis. In general, these performance share units vest on the third anniversary date of the grant subject to a risk of forfeiture by participant, with the payout of such PSUs being conditioned upon performance goals and continued employment at SunCoke Energy until the date the Compensation Committee determines the payout levels. The awards are also subject to pro rata vesting upon retirement and accelerated vesting of the target amount upon death, disability, or a qualifying termination following a change in control of SunCoke Energy. Dividend equivalents are paid to the extent the award vests.

 

(2)

Under the performance share unit award agreement, no payment is made until a minimum performance level is met, and performance at or above such level will result in a payment ranging from one share to the maximum amount, subject to the approval of the Compensation Committee.

 

(3)

This column reflects the number of restricted share units granted to our NEOs. In general, these awards vest on the first, second and third anniversary date of the grant, subject to continued employment with SunCoke Energy (or continued vesting upon retirement after the year of grant), and accelerated vesting upon death, disability or a qualifying termination following a change in control of SunCoke Energy.

 

(4)

No stock options were granted in 2024, as described in the Omnibus Plan section of the Compensation Discussion and Analysis.

 

(5)

The grant date fair value was calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. See Note 15 to Item 8 of the Company’s 2024 Form 10-K for a complete description of the assumptions used for these valuations.

 

(6)

Under the AIP, no payment is made based on corporate performance until a minimum performance level is met, and performance at or above such level will result in a payment ranging from 25% to the maximum amount, subject to the approval of the Compensation Committee.

 

(7)

The amounts in these columns were established under the AIP. These estimated payouts were based on pre-established goals for 2024. Thus, the amounts shown in the columns reflect the range of potential payments when the performance goals were set in early 2024. Actual earned amounts paid for 2024 are shown in the Summary Compensation Table. Amounts shown for Mr. Rippey reflect proration of his 2024 target AIP award, due to his retirement, effective May 15, 2024. A description of the AIP can be found in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis section of this proxy statement.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  39


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

(8)

Under the terms of the long-term cash incentive awards granted pursuant to the Omnibus Plan, no payment is made until a minimum performance level is met, and performance at or above such level will result in a payment ranging from one dollar to the maximum amount, subject to the approval of the Compensation Committee.

 

(9)

Amounts reflect a long-term performance cash award made under the Omnibus Plan. Awards will vest based on performance during the period of 2024 - 2026 and consists of 50% three-year cumulative Adjusted EBITDA and 50% three-year pre-tax ROIC. In general, these long-term performance cash awards vest on the third anniversary of the grant date, subject to a risk of forfeiture by participant, with the payout of such award being conditioned upon performance goals and continued employment with the Company until the date the Compensation Committee determines the payout levels. The awards are also subject to pro rata vesting upon retirement and accelerated vesting of the target amount upon death, disability, or a qualifying termination following a change in control of the Company.

2024 Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End Table

The following table sets forth the outstanding equity awards as of December 31, 2024:

 

  Option Awards   Stock Awards

Named Executive

Officer

No. of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
Exercisable

(#)

No. of
Securities
Underlying
Unexercised
Options
UnExercisable
(#)

Option
Exercise Price

($) (1)

Option
Expiration
Date
 

No. of Shares
or Units of
Stock That
Have Not
Vested

(#)

Market Value
of Shares or
Units of Stock
That Have Not
Vested

($) (2)

Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Number
of Unearned
Shares, Units
or other
Rights that
Have Not
Vested

(#) (3)

Equity
Incentive Plan
Awards:
Market Value,
Units or other
Rights that
Have Not
Vested

($) (2)

Ms. Gates

  7,890   16.90     2/18/2025   161,748  (4)    1,730,704   84,538   904,557
  5,512   9.85     2/15/2027
  14,126   10.49     2/14/2028
  20,537   9.87     2/13/2029

Mr. Rippey

  72,864   10.80     12/6/2027   240,849  (5)    2,577,084   176,388   1,887,352
  131,112   9.87     2/13/2029

Mr. Marinko

      —       48,527  (6)    519,239   24,103   257,902

Mr. Hardesty

  19,950   16.90     2/18/2025   50,886  (7)    544,480   24,713   264,429
  4,410   9.85     2/15/2027
  14,126   10.49     2/14/2028
  20,537   9.87     2/13/2029

Mr. Quanci

  9,406   16.90     2/18/2025   32,411  (8)    346,798    
  4,532   3.80     2/17/2026
  2,630   9.85     2/15/2027
  3,905   10.49     2/14/2028
  8,175   9.87     2/13/2029

 

(1)

Vesting of these options is continued upon retirement after the year of grant and accelerated upon death, disability or a qualifying termination following a change in control of the Company.

 

(2)

The market value of these shares is based on the closing price of the Company’s Common Stock on December 31, 2024, which was $10.70 per share.

 

(3)

These shares reflect the target number of performance share units granted on February 23, 2023 for the 2023 - 2025 performance period and the target number of performance share units granted on February 22, 2024 for the 2024 -2026 performance period.

 

(4)

10,552 of these restricted share units were granted on February 24, 2022, which will vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. 35,757 of these restricted share units were granted on February 23, 2023, of which one-half will vest on each of the second and third anniversary of the grant date. 115,439 of these restricted share units were granted on February 22, 2024, of which one-third will vest on each of the first, second and third anniversary of the grant date.

 

(5)

73,751 of these restricted share units were granted on February 24, 2022, which will vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. 126,247 of these restricted share units were granted on February 23, 2023, of which one-half will vest on each of the second and third anniversary of the grant date. 40,851 of these restricted share units were granted on February 22, 2024, of which one-third will vest on each of the first, second and third anniversary of the grant date.

 

40  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

(6)

8,791 of these restricted share units were granted on March 7, 2022, which will vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. 16,937 of these restricted share units were granted on February 23, 2023, of which one-half will vest on each of the second and third anniversary of the grant date. 22,799 of these restricted share units were granted on February 22, 2024, of which one-third will vest on each of the first, second and third anniversary of the grant date.

 

(7)

10,144 of these restricted share units were granted on February 24, 2022, which will vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. 17,366 of these restricted share units were granted on February 23, 2023, of which one-half will vest on each of the second and third anniversary of the grant date. 23,376 of these restricted share units were granted on February 22, 2024, of which one-third will vest on each of the first, second and third anniversary of the grant date.

 

(8)

6,461 of these restricted share units were granted on February 24, 2022, which will vest on the third anniversary of the grant date. 11,061 of these restricted share units were granted on February 23, 2023, of which one-half will vest on each of the second and third anniversary of the grant date. 14,889 of these restricted share units were granted on February 22, 2024, of which one-third will vest on each of the first, second and third anniversary of the grant date.

2024 Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table

The following table sets forth the exercises of options and vested awards for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024:

 

  Option Awards   Stock Awards

Name

No. of Shares
Acquired on
Exercise

(#)

Value
Realized on
Exercise

($) (1)

 

No. of Shares
Acquired on
Vesting

(#)

Value
Realized on
Vesting

($) (2)

Ms. Gates

      78,277   852,901

Mr. Rippey

  203,976   250,749   484,876   5,286,658

Mr. Marinko

      17,260   188,065

Mr. Hardesty

      66,829   728,636

Mr. Quanci

  4,532   30,954   18,867   204,507

 

(1)

The amounts in this column represent the value realized by multiplying the number of shares acquired upon option exercise by the amount by which the share value exceeded the exercise price upon exercise.

 

(2)

The amounts in this column represent the value realized by multiplying the closing price of our Common Stock on the date of vesting by the number of shares vested. Also, included for Ms. Gates, Mr. Rippey, and Mr. Hardesty are the vested PSUs from the February 24, 2022 PSU award, which vested at 230.6%, as approved by the Compensation Committee on February 20, 2025.

Savings Restoration Plan

The Savings Restoration Plan (“SRP”) is an unfunded, nonqualified deferred compensation plan that is made available to participants in our 401(k) Plan whose compensation is expected to exceed the IRS limit on compensation that can be considered under that Plan ($345,000 for 2024). Under the SRP, employees can make an advance election to defer on a pre-tax basis up to 50% of the portion of their salary and bonus that exceeds the applicable IRS compensation limit. Such amounts will be credited to a bookkeeping account established for each participant as of the date the amounts would otherwise have been paid to the participant. Employer contributions will be credited to the accounts of each employee who elects to defer compensation, and they consist of (1) a matching contribution equal to 100% of the first 5% of compensation deferred by the participant under the SRP and (2) an additional contribution equal to 3% of the participant’s eligible compensation for the calendar year for which the participant makes contributions to the SRP.

Participants are always fully vested in their own deferrals as well as the 3% employer “safe harbor” contribution, and they will vest in the employer matching contributions and discretionary contributions in accordance with the vesting schedule in the 401(k) Plan, which provides for 100% vesting after three years of service. Participants can direct the investment of their bookkeeping accounts among the same investment alternatives available under the 401(k) Plan. Unless the participant elects otherwise, distributions are made in a lump sum on the first day of the seventh month following termination of employment (or immediately to the participant’s beneficiary in the event of the participant’s earlier death). The participant can elect, prior to his or her first year of participation, to receive a distribution in installments over two to ten years instead of a lump sum if he or she terminates due to retirement, defined under the SRP as termination after attaining age 55 with 10 years of service, or age 60 with 5 years of service. In addition, a

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  41


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

participant can elect, concurrently with the annual deferral election, to receive an in-service lump sum distribution of the amount he or she elects to defer for such year, with such payment date not earlier than three years from the end of the year in which the election is made. A participant can change the time or method of distribution in limited circumstances. Upon a change in control, the SRP will automatically terminate, and all account balances will be distributed to participants.

2024 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Table

The following table sets forth information regarding the contributions, earnings and account balances under our Savings Restoration Plan, or SRP, for 2024:

 

Named Executive Officer

  

Executive
Contributions

in 2024

($) (1)

 

Registrant
Contributions
in 2024

($) (2)

 

Aggregate
Earnings

(Losses)

in 2024

($) (3)

 

Aggregate
Withdrawals/
Distributions
in 2024

($)

 

Aggregate
Balance

as of

December 31,
2024

($) (4)

Ms. Gates

       74,457       119,131       141,401             1,055,539

Mr. Rippey

       160,008       256,013       351,278             2,596,710

Mr. Marinko

       30,569       48,910       38,885             205,984

Mr. Hardesty

       95,762       68,918       151,097             1,192,388

Mr. Quanci

       37,597       60,156       109,347             868,256

 

(1)

These amounts represent elective executive deferrals of salary or non-equity incentive compensation under our SRP from the amounts included in the Summary Compensation Table under “Salary” or “Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation”, respectively.

 

(2)

These amounts represent contributions made under our SRP, which include matching contributions equal to 100% of the first 5% and an annual contribution equal to 3% of compensation deferred by the participant under the SRP. These amounts are reported in the Summary Compensation Table under “All Other Compensation”.

 

(3)

The earnings/(losses) in this column are not included in the Summary Compensation Table.

 

(4)

The aggregate balances reported in this column for each NEO include amounts reported in Summary Compensation Tables for 2024 and prior years: Ms. Gates: $720,550; Mr. Rippey: $1,829,411; Mr. Marinko: $87,620; Mr. Hardesty: $876,611; and Mr. Quanci: $661,426.

Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control

We provide benefits to our NEOs upon termination of employment under certain circumstances. These benefits are in addition to the benefits to which the NEOs would be entitled upon a termination of employment generally (which include vested retirement benefits accrued as of the date of termination, stock-based awards that are vested as of the date of termination, accrued and unused vacation and the right to elect continued health coverage pursuant to the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, or COBRA). The incremental benefits payable to the NEOs are described as follows:

Executive Involuntary Severance Plan

The Executive Involuntary Severance Plan provides severance to designated executives whose employment is terminated by SunCoke Energy other than for cause (as defined in the Plan), death or disability. Severance is paid in monthly installments and ranges from one (for each VP), one and a half times (for each SVP), and two times (for CEO) of the sum of the executive’s annual base salary and target annual incentive, depending on the executive’s position. In addition, if termination occurs after the first quarter of the calendar year, executives are eligible for the cash annual incentive, prorated based on full months worked and paid out based on Company performance. Executives are also entitled to the continuation of medical plan benefits (excluding dental and vision) at active employee rates for the salary continuation period of one to one and a half years (which runs concurrently with COBRA); continuation of life insurance coverage equal to one time’s the executive’s base salary; and outplacement services. Severance is subject to the execution of a release of claims against SunCoke Energy at the time of termination of the executive’s employment.

 

42  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Special Executive Severance Plan

The Special Executive Severance Plan provides severance to designated executives whose employment is terminated by SunCoke Energy other than for cause, death or disability, or who resign for good reason (as such terms are defined in the Plan) within two years following a change in control of SunCoke Energy. Severance is generally payable in a lump sum, having a value equal to two times the sum of the executive’s annual base salary and the greater of (i) 100% of the executive’s target annual incentive in effect immediately before the change in control or, if higher, employment termination date, or (ii) the average annual incentive awarded to the executive with respect to the three years ending before the change in control or, if higher, ending before the employment termination date. In addition, if termination occurs after the first quarter of the calendar year, executives are eligible for the cash annual incentive, prorated based on full months worked and paid out based on Company performance. Executives are also entitled to the continuation of medical, dental and vision plan benefits at active employee rates for two years (with COBRA eligibility beginning at the end of the applicable continuation period), continuation of life insurance coverage equal to one time’s the executive’s base salary, and outplacement services. If the benefits received by an executive upon a change in control would trigger an excise tax under Section 280G of the Internal Revenue Code, the benefits under the plan will either (i) be paid to the executive, in which case he or she will be responsible for the tax or, (ii) if it would result in a greater after-tax benefit to the executive, be reduced so that no excise tax is triggered.

Omnibus Long-Term Incentive Plan

Under the Omnibus Plan, if within 24 months following a change in control a participant’s employment is terminated by SunCoke Energy other than for cause, death or disability or by the participant for good reason (as such terms are defined in the Omnibus Plan), all equity awards will vest under the terms of the award agreements, and stock options continue to be exercisable for one year following such termination. In addition, stock options continue to vest if retirement occurs on or after December 31 of the calendar year in which the stock option was granted, and fully vest upon death or disability. In the case of retirement, death or disability, vested options remain exercisable for the remaining term of the grant. For all other terminations, unvested options are forfeited, and the employee has three years from the date of termination to exercise any vested options. RSUs fully vest upon death or disability.

In the case of retirement for participants who have (i) attained of at least age 55, and (ii) and whose actual age plus years of service equals at least 65, RSU grants made in the year of retirement continue to vest based on a quarterly proration schedule from the date of grant (Q1: 0%, Q2: 25%, Q3: 50%, Q4: 75%). If retirement occurs in the year following the RSU grant, all unvested RSUs continue to vest. PSUs vest at target upon death or disability and, in the case of retirement, are prorated monthly based on time worked and are paid out based on Company performance. However, beginning in 2021, PSU and LTI Cash grants for executives that retire and have attained at least 65 years of age and completed five years of credited service with SunCoke Energy, will continue to vest without proration, and will be paid out at Company performance at the end of the performance period.

In the case of termination for just cause, all unvested equity will be forfeited and vested but unexercised stock options will be cancelled.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  43


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Potential Payments upon Termination or Change in Control Table

The table set forth below quantifies the benefits payments that would be paid to each current NEO pursuant to the arrangements described above, assuming a termination of employment and/or change in control occurred on December 31, 2024:

 

Named Executive Officer

        Death/Disability
($)
  

Termination

Prior to a

Change in

Control

($)

  

Termination in

Connection

with a Change

in Control

($)

Ms. Gates

                  

•  Cash Severance (1)

                  2,700,000        3,600,000

•  Annual Incentive (2)

           1,332,810        1,332,810        1,332,810

•  Health & Welfare Continuation (3)

                1,620        2,491

•  Stock Option Acceleration Value (4)

           24,697        24,697        24,697

•  Restricted Share Units Acceleration Value (4)

           1,730,704               1,730,704

•  Performance Share Units Acceleration Value (4)

           904,557               957,016

•  Long-Term Cash Incentive (5)

           866,813               866,813

•  Outplacement (6)

                  8,900        8,900
      TOTAL          4,859,581          4,068,027          8,523,431  

Mr. Marinko

                  

•  Cash Severance (1)

                  1,283,100        1,710,080

•  Annual Incentive (2)

           542,898        542,898        542,898

•  Health & Welfare Continuation (3)

                36,840        50,232

•  Stock Option Acceleration Value (4)

                        

•  Restricted Share Units Acceleration Value (4)

           519,239        519,239        519,239

•  Performance Share Units Acceleration Value (4)

           257,902        150,706        285,917

•  Long-Term Cash Incentive (5)

           239,700        122,670        245,105

•  Outplacement (6)

                  8,900        8,900
      TOTAL          1,559,739        2,664,353        3,362,371

Mr. Hardesty

                  

•  Cash Severance (1)

                  1,315,566        1,754,088

•  Annual Incentive (2)

           556,635        556,635        556,635

•  Health & Welfare Continuation (3)

                37,821        51,540

•  Stock Option Acceleration Value (4)

           23,761        23,761        23,761

•  Restricted Share Units Acceleration Value (4)

           544,480        544,480        544,480

•  Performance Share Units Acceleration Value (4)

           264,429        154,523        293,154

•  Long-Term Cash Incentive (5)

           245,765        125,774        251,307

•  Outplacement (6)

                  8,900        8,900
      TOTAL          1,635,070          2,767,460          3,483,866  

Mr. Quanci

                  

•  Cash Severance (1)

                  753,693        1,507,386

•  Annual Incentive (2)

           459,589        459,589        459,589

•  Health & Welfare Continuation (3)

                36,739        50,097

•  Stock Option Acceleration Value (4)

           41,112        41,112        41,112

•  Restricted Share Units Acceleration Value (4)

           346,798        346,798        346,798

•  Performance Share Units Acceleration Value (4)

                        

•  Long-Term Cash Incentive (5)

           208,714        106,813        213,421

•  Outplacement (6)

                  8,900        8,900
      TOTAL          1,056,213        1,753,644        2,627,303

 

(1)

These amounts represent the salary continuation made in accordance with the Executive Involuntary Severance Plan for termination prior to a change in control and the Special Executive Severance Plan on or after a change in control.

 

44  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
   Executive
 Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

(2)

These amounts represent the current year annual incentive made in accordance with the Executive Involuntary Severance Plan for termination prior to a change in control, the Special Executive Severance Plan on or after a change in control and the AIP for termination for death or disability.

 

(3)

These amounts reflect the continuation of medical benefits and life insurance coverage under the Executive Involuntary Severance Plan and the continuation of medical, vision, dental benefits and life insurance coverage under the Special Executive Severance Plan.

 

(4)

The market value of stock options, RSUs and PSUs that would vest under our equity plans is calculated based on the closing price of our Common Stock on December 31, 2024, which was $10.70, and PSU performance as of December 31, 2024. Any NEO who is retirement eligible as of December 31, 2024 is entitled to continued vesting of stock options, RSUs, PSUs and long-term performance cash pursuant to the retirement provisions of the applicable award agreements.

 

(5)

These amounts represent the value of long-term performance cash awards that would vest and is based on performance as of December 31, 2024.

 

(6)

These amounts represent the outplacement benefit our executives are eligible to receive under each termination Plan.

Mr. Rippey retired from SunCoke effective May 15, 2024. Upon retirement, Mr. Rippey was eligible for the 2024 AIP payment, in the amount of $629,442. His unvested equity grants and long-term incentive cash awards will continue to vest in accordance with the applicable retirement vesting terms and conditions. Upon his retirement, Mr. Rippey agreed to serve as an advisor to the Company, pursuant to an advisory agreement, for an annual fee of $300,000. The term of the advisory agreement has been extended to May 16, 2028. Mr. Rippey did not receive any other payments or benefits in connection with his retirement

CEO Pay Ratio

As provided for by the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, the SEC requires companies to disclose the ratio of the median employee’s total annual compensation relative to total annual compensation of the CEO. As disclosed in the “Summary Compensation Table”, the 2024 total annual compensation for our CEO, Katherine T. Gates, was $4,587,812. We estimate that the 2024 total annual compensation for the median employee out of all our employees, excluding our CEO, calculated in the same manner that the total compensation of our CEO was calculated and reported in the Summary Compensation Table, was $110,897. The resulting ratio of our CEO’s total annual compensation to that of the median employee, excluding our CEO, for 2024 is approximately 41.4 to 1.

To identify the median of our employees, we used the gross annual earnings reported to taxing authorities and ranked employees from highest to lowest for all employees as of December 31, 2021. Employee data is annualized for new hires and employees with a leave of absence.

The pay ratio reported above is a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with SEC rules based on our internal records and the methodology described above. The SEC rules for identifying the median employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employee’s total annual compensation provides for companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, apply certain exclusions, and make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their employee populations and compensation practices. Therefore, the pay ratio reported by other companies may not be comparable to ours, as other companies have different employee populations and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates, and assumptions.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  45


Table of Contents
 
Proposal
One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
Corporate
Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
 Executive
 Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
Pay versus Performance Disclosure
As required by Section 953(a) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, and Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K,
we are providing the following information about the relationship between “compensation actually paid” to our CEO and to our other NEOs and certain financial performance of the Company. Compensation actually paid, as determined under SEC requirements, does not reflect the actual amount of compensation earned by or paid to our executive officers during a covered year. For further information concerning the Company’s
pay-for-performance
philosophy and how the Company aligns executive compensation with the Company’s performance, refer to the Compensation Discussion and Analysis.
Pay versus Performance Table
 
             
Value of Initial Fixed
$100 Investment Based
on:
 
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
(g)
(h)
(i)
(j)
(k)
Year
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
First PEO
 (1)
($)
Compensation
Actually Paid to
First PEO
 (2)
($)
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
Second PEO
 (1)
($)
Compensation
Actually Paid
to Second
PEO
 (2)
($)
Average
Summary
Compensation
Table Total for
Non-PEO

NEOs
 (3)
($)
Average
Compensation
Actually Paid to
Non-PEO

NEOs
 (4)
($)
Total
Shareholder
Return
($)
Peer Group
Total
Shareholder
Return
 (5)
($)
Net
Income
 (6)
($mm)
Adjusted
EBITDA
 (7)
($mm)
2024
  4,355,777   4,791,731   4,587,812   4,624,570   1,632,530   1,667,837   213   252   95.9   272.8
2023
  7,036,958   9,716,485   0   0   1,718,603   1,999,733   205   301   57.5   268.8
2022
  7,479,976   10,983,862   0   0   1,255,461   1,490,330   158   222   100.7   297.7
2021
  5,410,975   8,598,532   0   0   1,092,805   1,010,626   116   190   43.4   275.4
2020
  4,013,702   2,664,824   0   0   1,135,178   879,759   74   110   3.7   205.9
 
(1)
From January 1, 2020 until his retirement effective May 15, 2024, the Principal Executive Officer (“PEO”) was Michael G. Rippey. As part of the Company’s long-term succession planning process, Katherine T. Gates became PEO coincident with Mr. Rippey’s retirement. The dollar amounts reported in columns (b) and (d) are the amounts of total compensation reported in the “Total” column of the Summary Compensation Table (“SCT”) for Mr. Rippey and Ms. Gates, respectively, as PEO during corresponding year.
 
(2)
The dollar amounts reported in columns (c) and (e) represent the amount of “compensation actually paid” (“CAP”) to the PEO computed in accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K.
As required, these dollar amounts include (among other items) unpaid amounts of equity compensation that may be realizable in future periods, and as such, these dollar amounts do not reflect the actual amount of compensation earned by, or paid to, the PEO during the applicable year. In accordance with the requirements of Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K,
the following adjustments were made to the PEO’s total compensation to determine the CAP:
 
Year
  
Reported Summary
Compensation Table
Total for Mr. Rippey
as PEO
($)
  
Minus: Reported Summary
Compensation Table Value
of Equity Awards
($)
(i)
  
Plus:
Equity Award
Adjustments
($)
(ii)
  
Compensation
Actually Paid
to Mr. Rippey
as PEO
($)
2024
       4,355,777        1,388,117        1,824,071        4,791,731
2023
       7,036,958        2,681,498        5,361,026        9,716,485
2022
       7,479,976        2,502,391        6,006,277        10,983,862
2021
       5,410,975        2,758,176        5,945,733        8,598,532
2020
       4,013,702        2,203,220        854,342        2,664,824
                   
Year
  
Reported Summary
Compensation Table
Total for Ms. Gates
as PEO
($)
  
Minus: Reported Summary
Compensation Table Value
of Equity Awards
($)
(i)
  
Plus:
Equity Award
Adjustments
($)
(ii)
  
Compensation
Actually Paid
to Ms. Gates
as PEO
($)
2024
       4,587,812        1,929,568        1,966,326        4,624,570
 
  (i)
The amounts included in this column are the amounts reported in “Stock Awards” column of the SCT for each applicable year.
 
46  
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT

 
Proposal
One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
Corporate
Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
 Executive
 Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
  (ii)
The equity award adjustments for 2024 were calculated in accordance with the methodology required by Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K,
to include the fair value of current and prior year equity awards that are outstanding, vested or forfeited during the applicable year, instead of the grant date value of awards granted during the applicable year and include accrued dividend equivalents. Since the Company does not provide a defined benefit pension plan for its executives, there is no adjustment required for this element. The amounts deducted or added in calculating the equity award adjustments for the PEOs are provided in the tables below
PEO Equity Award Adjustment Breakout (Mr. Rippey):
 
Year
 
Year-End

Fair Value of

Current
Year Awards

Outstanding
as of
Year End
($)
 
Change in
Value as of
Year-End

for 
Prior
Year Awards

Outstanding
as of
Year-End
($)
 
Change in
Value as of
Vesting Date
for
Prior
Year Awards

that Vested
During
the Year
($)
 
Value as of
Vesting Date
for
Current
Year Awards

that Vested
During
the Year
($)
 
Value as of
Vesting
Date for
Dividend
Equivalents
that Vested
During
the Year
($)
 
Value as of
Prior
Year-End

for Prior
Year Awards
Forfeited
During
the Year
($)
 
Value of
Equity for
Purpose of
Reporting
“Compensation
Actually Paid”
($)
2024
      1,264,310       135,402       43,270       0       381,088       0       1,824,071
 
 
*
We generally do not issue equity awards that vest in the year of grant.
PEO Equity Award Adjustment Breakout (Ms. Gates):
 
Year
 
Year-End

Fair Value of

Current
Year Awards

Outstanding
as of
Year End
($)
 
Change in
Value as of
Year-End

for
Prior
Year Awards

Outstanding
as of
Year-End
($)
 
Change in
Value as of
Vesting Date
for
Prior
Year Awards

that Vested
During
the Year
($)
 
Value as of
Vesting Date
for
Current
Year Awards

that Vested
During
the Year
($)
 
Value as of
Vesting
Date for
Dividend
Equivalents
that Vested
During
the Year
($)
 
Value as of
Prior
Year-End

for Prior
Year Awards
Forfeited
During
the Year
($)
 
Value of
Equity for
Purpose of
Reporting
“Compensation
Actually Paid”
($)
2024
      1,819,592       17,698       7,083       0       121,953       0       1,966,326
 
 
*
We generally do not issue equity awards that vest in the year of grant.
 
(3)
The dollar amounts reported in column (f) represent the average of the amounts reported for the Company’s NEOs as a group (excluding the PEO) in the “Total” column of the SCT in each applicable year. Our
non-PEO
NEOs included in the table above are the following individuals:
 
   
for 2024
: Mark W. Marinko, P. Michael Hardesty, and John F. Quanci;
 
   
for 2023 and 2022
: Katherine T. Gates, Mark W. Marinko, P. Michael Hardesty, and John F. Quanci;
 
   
for 2021
: Katherine T. Gates, Fay West, Allison S. Lausas, P. Michael Hardesty, and John F. Quanci; and
 
   
for 2020
: Katherine T. Gates, Fay West, P. Michael Hardesty, and John F. Quanci
 
(4)
The dollar amounts reported in column (g) represent the average amount of “compensation actually paid” to the
Non-PEO
NEOs as a group, as computed in accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K.
The dollar amounts do not reflect the actual average amount of compensation earned by, or paid to, the
Non-PEO
NEOs as a group during the applicable year. In accordance with the requirements of Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K,
the following adjustments were made to average total compensation for the
Non-PEO
NEOs as a group to determine the compensation actually paid:
 
Year
  
Average Reported
Summary Compensation
Table Total for
Non-PEO
NEOs
($)
  
Minus:
Average Reported
Summary Compensation
Table Value of Equity
Awards for
Non-PEO NEOs 
(i)
($)
  
Plus:
Average Equity
Award
Adjustments 
(ii)
($)
  
Average
Compensation
Actually Paid to
Non-PEO NEOs
($)
2024
       1,632,530        307,435        346,976        1,667,837
2023
       1,718,603        410,351        691,481        1,999,733
2022
       1,255,461        240,336        475,205        1,490,330
2021
       1,092,805        385,980        303,801        1,010,626
2020
       1,135,178        280,532        25,113        879,759
 
  (i)
Represents the average total of the amounts reported in the “Stock Awards” column of the Summary Compensation Table for the
Non-PEO
NEOs for the applicable year.
 
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT  47

 
Proposal
One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
Corporate
Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
 Executive
 Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
  (ii)
The equity award adjustments for 2024 were calculated using the same methodology described above in footnote (2) with respect to reconciliation of Summary Compensation Table total amounts to total “Compensation Actually Paid” for the PEOs. Since the Company does not provide a defined benefit pension plan to its executives, there is no adjustment required for this element. The amounts deducted or added in calculating the equity award adjustments for the
Non-PEO
NEOs are provided in the table below
 
Year
 
Average
Year-End
Fair Value of

Current
Year Awards

Outstanding
as of
End Year
($)
      
Average
Change in
Value as of
Year-End
for
Prior

Year Awards

Outstanding
as of
Year-End
($)
      
Average
Change in
Value as of
Vesting Date
for
Prior

Year Awards

that Vested
During
the Year
($)
      
Average
Value as of
Vesting Date
for
Current

Year Awards

that Vested
During
the Year*
($)
      
Average
Value as of
Vesting
Date for
Dividend
Equivalents
that Vested
During
the Year
($)
      
Average
Value as of
Prior
Year-End for

Prior
Year Awards
Forfeited
During
the Year
($)
      
Average
Value of
Equity for
Purpose of
Reporting
“Compensation
Actually Paid”
($)
2024
      295,714         +       11,295       +       3,517       +       0       +       36,449       -       0       =       346,976
 
  *
We generally do not issue equity awards that vest in the year of grant.
 
(5)
The cumulative TSR depicts a hypothetical $100 investment in SunCoke Energy common stock on December 31, 2019, and shows the value of that investment over time (assuming the reinvestment of dividends) for each calendar year. A hypothetical $100 investment in the peer group using the same methodology is shown for comparison. As permitted by SEC rules, for the period from 2020 through 2024, the Company utilized the NASDAQ U.S. Benchmark Iron & Steel Index, which is the industry peer group we used for purposes of Item 201(e) of Regulation
S-K.
The dollar values shown in column (i) of the table thus reflect the NASDAQ U.S. Benchmark Iron & Steel Index TSR. The fourteen companies currently included in this index are: Carpenter Technology Corp., Cleveland-Cliffs Inc., Commercial Metals Co., Metallus, Inc., Northwest Pipe Co., Nucor Corp., Olympic Steel Inc., Radius Recycling, Inc., Reliance, Inc., Ryerson Holding Corp., Steel Dynamics Inc., United States Steel Corp., Worthington Enterprises, Inc., and Worthington Steel, Inc. The separate peer group used by the Compensation Committee for purposes of determining compensation paid to our executive officers is described on page 27 of this proxy statement.
 
(6)
Presented in millions. Net income is as listed in the Company’s financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.
 
(7)
In accordance with SEC rules, the Company is required to include in the Pay versus Performance table the “most important” financial performance measure (as determined by the Company) used to link compensation actually paid to our executive officers to company performance for the most recently completed fiscal year. The Company has determined that
Adjusted EBITDA
, which is a metric included in our long-term and short-term incentive programs, is the “most important” financial performance measure for this purpose. Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA best reflects the ongoing performance of the Company during the periods presented and provides relevant and meaningful insight to investors regarding the Company’s operating results. We therefore have included this performance measure in the Pay versus Performance table. Adjusted EBITDA is a
non-GAAP
measure used to supplement the Company’s U.S. GAAP disclosures and should not be viewed as alternatives to U.S. GAAP measures of performance. Furthermore, such
non-GAAP
measures may not be consistent with similar measures provided or used by other companies.
Most Important Performance Measures Linking Compensation Actually Paid During 2024 to Company Performance
As required, we disclose below the most important measures used by the Company to link compensation actually paid to our NEOs to Company performance for the 2024 fiscal year. For further information regarding these performance metrics and their function in our executive compensation program, please see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” beginning on page 21.
 
Most Important Performance Measures (Unranked)
•   Adjusted EBITDA
•   Operating Cash Flow
•   
Pre-tax
Return on Invested Capital (ROIC)
•   Safety Performance
•   Environmental Performance
 
48  
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT

Table of Contents
 
Proposal
One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
Corporate
Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
 Executive
 Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
Set forth below are charts showing the relationship between “Compensation Actually Paid” and the financial performance metrics set forth in the Pay versus Performance table above, as well as the relationship of the Company’s Total Shareholder Return (“TSR”) compared to our Peer Groups’ TSR. As noted above, “Compensation Actually Paid” for purposes of the tabular disclosure and the following charts was calculated in accordance with SEC rules and does not fully represent the actual final amount of compensation earned by, or actually paid to, our NEOs during the applicable years.
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION: COMPANY-SELECTED METRIC (Adjusted EBITDA) versus CAP
As noted above, we believe long-term, performance-based equity incentive awards create alignment with stockholders’ interests. The Company’s Adjusted EBITDA demonstrates generation of earnings from core operations:
 
 
LOGO
 
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT  49

Table of Contents
 
Proposal
One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
Corporate
Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
 Executive
 Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION: NET INCOME versus CAP
Set forth below in accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K
is a graphical representation of Net Income compared to CAP. This measure is somewhat aligned with the calculated CAP for both the PEOs and the
Non-PEO
NEOs, although the correlation related to Net Income impact is overshadowed by the impact of changes in the Company’s stock price on CAP primarily due to the Company’s use of equity incentives that are tied directly to stock price, as described above. Notably, the Company does not use Net Income to determine compensation levels or long-term incentive plan payouts.
 
 
LOGO
 
50  
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT

Table of Contents
 
Proposal
One
 
The Board &
Committees
 
Corporate
Governance
 
Director
Compensation
 
 Executive
 Compensation
 
Proposal
Two
 
Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
 
Audit
Committee
Matters
 
Proposal
Three
 
Q&A
 
Other
Information
 
GRAPHICAL REPRESENTATION: TSR versus CAP
As shown in the chart below, the calculated CAP for both the PEOs and the
Non-PEO
NEOs is correlated with the Company’s TSR for each of the years set forth in the table above. This is due primarily to the Company’s use of equity awards in the long-term incentive compensation granted pursuant to the Omnibus Plan, which results in the alignment of the value of our executives’ outstanding and unvested awards with shareholders’ interests. As described in detail in the Compensation Discussion and Analysis beginning on page 21, awards issued under our long-term incentive compensation program are directly linked to stock price and represent a substantial portion of our NEOs’ compensation which serves to align our executives’ interests with our shareholders’ interests. The impact of equity incentive compensation is greater for the PEOs’ CAP calculation because the portion of PEOs’ compensation delivered in the form of equity incentives is greater than that for the
Non-PEO
NEOs. Set forth below in accordance with Item 402(v) of Regulation
S-K
is a graphical representation of cumulative total shareholder return compared to CAP:
 
 
LOGO
 
SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC.
2025 PROXY STATEMENT  51


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
   Proposal
 Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

PROPOSAL 2:

ADVISORY APPROVAL OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

The Dodd-Frank Act enables our stockholders to vote to approve, on a non-binding, advisory basis, the compensation of our NEOs as disclosed in this proxy statement pursuant to Item 402 of Regulation S-K under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or Exchange Act, including the Compensation Discussion and Analysis, the compensation tables and the accompanying narrative disclosure.

Our strategy with respect to compensation of our NEOs focuses upon paying for performance and aligning pay with the long-term interests of our stockholders. Our structure has a strong performance orientation with a significant portion of pay at risk. The level of pay at risk increases progressively at positions of greater responsibility. We focus on market-based pay and use the median of the market as a reference point, with flexibility for individual experience and performance. The market is defined by reference to general industry, as well as a specific peer group. NEO compensation aligns with shareholder interests through higher compensation when financial and operational goals are met or exceeded and decreased compensation when the Company fails to perform. The compensation structure further supports our need to attract and retain top level talent and individuals with critical skills. We provide competitive benefits in a manner that emphasizes flexibility and the avoidance of legacy liabilities (for example, no defined benefit plan or retiree medical plan).

We are asking our stockholders to indicate their support for our NEO compensation structure as described in this proxy statement. This proposal, commonly known as a “say-on-pay” proposal, gives stockholders the opportunity to express their views on our NEOs’ compensation. This vote is not intended to address any specific item of compensation, but rather the overall compensation of our NEOs and the philosophy, policies and practices described in this proxy statement.

The say-on-pay vote to approve our executive compensation is advisory, and therefore not binding on SunCoke Energy, the Compensation Committee, or the Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors and our Compensation Committee value the opinions of our stockholders and to the extent there is any significant vote against the NEO compensation as disclosed in this proxy statement, we will consider our stockholders’ concerns and the Compensation Committee will evaluate whether any actions are necessary to address those concerns.

The current frequency of our shareholder advisory vote on executive compensation is annually.

 

   
 

RECOMMENDATION

 

We believe our stockholders should support our compensation structure for the following reasons:

 

•   Our compensation structure is aligned with the interests of our stockholders. Our annual incentive has a corporate balance of 80% financial operational metrics and 20% safety and environmental operational metrics. Both our long-standing safety and environmental metrics are based on objective performance criteria.

 

•   Our mix of performance-based equity is consistent with our peer group and industry practices, and rewards cumulative financial performance, as well as shareholder return.

 

•   Our metrics and targets are based on the demanding business plan and challenging safety and environmental targets approved by the Board of Directors.

 

•   We do not have practices or provisions in our plans that are considered excessive or inappropriate.

 

•   During periods of underperformance, we have taken decisive action to control costs, including compensation costs.

 

•   Our executives have been appropriately rewarded or penalized for financial, safety and environmental operational performance and share price performance.

 

The Board of Directors recommends you vote “FOR” the advisory approval of our executive compensation.

 

 
 

 

 

 

52  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
   Beneficial

 Stock

 Ownership

  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

BENEFICIAL STOCK OWNERSHIP OF DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND PERSONS OWNING MORE THAN FIVE PERCENT OF COMMON STOCK

 

The following table shows the amount of our Common Stock beneficially owned by stockholders whom we know to be the beneficial owners of more than 5% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. The nature of beneficial ownership is sole voting and dispositive power, unless otherwise noted.

 

Name

  

Shares of Common

Stock

  

Percent of Common 
 Stock

Outstanding 

BlackRock, Inc. (1)

       14,428,880        17.20 %

The Vanguard Group (2)

       6,765,652        8.08 %

Dimensional Fund Advisors LP (3)

       6,347,707        7.58 %

State Street Corporation (4)

       4,505,572        5.34 %

 

(1)

Number is as of December 31, 2023 and is based on information contained in an amended Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on January 22, 2024. BlackRock, Inc. reported sole voting power with respect to 14,152,471 shares, and sole dispositive power with respect to 14,428,880 shares. BlackRock, Inc. has not since filed any further amendment to Schedule 13G to reflect a material change in ownership from the prior year’s filing. The mailing address of BlackRock, Inc. is 50 Hudson Yards, New York, NY 10001.

 

(2)

Number is as of December 31, 2023 and is based on information contained in an amended Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 13, 2024. The Vanguard Group reported shared voting power with respect to 127,847 shares, sole dispositive power with respect to 6,559,584 shares, and shared dispositive power with respect to 206,068 shares. The Vanguard Group has not since filed any further amendment to Schedule 13G to reflect a material change in ownership from the prior year’s filing. The principal business office address of The Vanguard Group is 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, PA 19355.

 

(3)

Number is as of December 31, 2023 and is based on information contained in an amended Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 9, 2024. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP reported sole voting power with respect to 6,250,953 shares and sole dispositive power with respect to 6,347,707 shares. Dimensional Fund Advisors LP has not since filed any further amendment to Schedule 13G to reflect a material change in ownership from the prior year’s filing. The mailing address of Dimensional Fund Advisors LP is 6300 Bee Cave Road, Building One, Austin, TX 78746.

 

(4)

Number is as of December 31, 2024 and is based on information contained in an amended Schedule 13G filed with the SEC on February 5, 2025. State Street Corporation reported shared voting power with respect to 4,245,566 shares and shared dispositive power with respect to 4,505,572 shares. The mailing address of State Street Corporation is State Street Financial Center, One Congress Street, Suite 1, Boston, MA 02114.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  53


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
   Beneficial

 Stock

 Ownership

  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Beneficial Stock Ownership of Directors and Executive Officers

The following table shows the amount of Common Stock beneficially owned as of March 31, 2025 by each of the Company’s directors, including director-nominees, by each of our current NEOs and by all current directors and executive officers of SunCoke Energy as a group. Each person has sole investment and voting power over the securities listed in the table.

 

Name

  

Shares of
Common

Stock (1)

  

Right to
Acquire Within
60 days after

March 15, 2025(2)

   Total   

Percent of 
Common 
Stock 

Outstanding 

                     

Arthur F. Anton

       85,490               85,490        *

Martha Z. Carnes

       97,779               97,779        *

Ralph M. Della Ratta, Jr.

       95,861               95,861        *

Susan R. Landahl

       126,966               126,966        *

Michael W. Lewis

       61,807               61,807        *

Andrei A. Mikhalevsky

       28,857               28,857        *

Katherine T. Gates

       247,201        40,175        287,376        *

Mark W. Marinko

       61,705               61,705        *

P. Michael Hardesty

       250,683        39,073        289,756        *

John F. Quanci

       19,922        14,170        33,292        *

All directors and executive officers as a group (10 persons)

       1,168,889        93,418        1,262,307        1.49 %

 

*

Less than one percent of our outstanding Common Stock.

 

(1)

The amounts shown in this column include common stock units held by non-management directors. Certain directors elected to defer their stock awards into share units under the Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan, which was replaced by the Omnibus Plan in May 2022. The following directors hold such deferred share units: Mr. Anton: 25,983 units; Ms. Carnes: 56,235 units; Ms. Landahl: 87,816 units; and Mr. Lewis: 22,657 units. These directors also hold restricted stock units, or RSUs, that have been granted under the Omnibus Plan: Ms. Carnes: 39,150 RSUs; Mr. Della Ratta: 16,856 RSUs; Ms. Landahl: 39,150 RSUs; Mr. Lewis: 39,150 RSUs; and Mr. Mikhalevsky: 26,857 RSUs. Each of the deferred share units and RSUs is treated as if it were invested in shares of Common Stock, but neither the deferred share units nor the RSUs have voting rights. The deferred share units and RSUs are settled in shares of Common Stock following termination of the director’s service on the Board of Directors.

 

(2)

The amounts shown in this column reflect shares of Common Stock which the persons listed have the right to acquire as a result of the exercise of stock options, and/or conversion of restricted share units, within 60 days after March 15, 2024 under certain plans, including the Omnibus Plan.

 

54  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
   Audit

 Committee

 Matters

  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

AUDIT COMMITTEE MATTERS

 

Audit Committee Report

The following is the report of the Audit Committee with respect to SunCoke Energy’s audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024. The information contained in this report shall not be deemed “soliciting material” or otherwise considered “filed” with the SEC, and such information shall not be incorporated by reference into any future filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under the Exchange Act, except to the extent that SunCoke Energy specifically incorporates such information by reference in such filing:

The Audit Committee assists the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibility of reviewing the Company’s financial statements. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements, the reporting process and maintaining an effective system of internal controls over financial reporting. The Company’s independent auditors are engaged to audit and express opinions on the conformity of the Company’s financial statements to United States generally accepted accounting principles.

In addition to fulfilling its oversight responsibilities as set forth in its charter and further described above in the section titled “Audit Committee,” the Audit Committee has performed the following:

 

   

Prior to the filing of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2024 with SunCoke Energy’s management and KPMG LLP (“KPMG”).

 

   

Discussed with KPMG the matters required to be discussed by the applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”) and the SEC.

 

   

Evaluated KPMG’s qualifications, performance and independence (consistent with SEC requirements), which included the receipt and review of the written disclosures and the letter from KPMG required by applicable requirements of the PCAOB regarding KPMG’s communications with the audit committee concerning independence and discussions with KPMG regarding its independence.

Based on the reviews and discussions with management and KPMG referred to above, including the review of KPMG’s disclosures and letter to the Audit Committee and review of the representations of management and the reports of KPMG, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board that the financial statements referred to above be included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 filed with the SEC.

Audit Committee of the Board:

Martha Z. Carnes (Chair)

Ralph M. Della Ratta, Jr.

Michael W. Lewis

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  55


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
   Audit

 Committee

 Matters

  Proposal
Three
  Q&A   Other
Information

 

Audit Fees

The following table sets forth the fees billed by our independent registered public accounting firm for the years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. KPMG LLP served as our principal independent registered public accountant for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023. The following table shows the fees billed for audit, audit-related services and all other services for each of the last two years:

 

Audit and Non-Audit Fees

  KPMG LLP
2024
  KPMG LLP 
2023

Audit Fees (1)

$ 1,603,375 $ 1,535,000

Audit-Related Fees (2)

    30,210

Tax Fees (3)

  303,000   330,000

All Other Fees

   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$ 1,906,375 $ 1,903,373

 

(1)

Audit fees relate to professional services rendered in connection with the audit of our annual financial statements, audits of our internal control over financial reporting, quarterly review of financial statements included in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, preparation of comfort letters and consents and fees for reviews of our registration statements filed with the SEC, and audit services provided in connection with other statutory and regulatory filings.

 

(2)

Audit-related fees relate to assurance and related services (e.g., transactional accounting research-related fees), that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements or that are traditionally performed by the independent auditor (but not included in the audit fees set forth under “Audit Fees” above), such as employee benefit plan audits, and agreed-upon procedures required to comply with financial, accounting or regulatory reporting.

 

(3)

Tax fees relate to professional services rendered in connection with tax audits, preparation of tax returns, other tax compliance services, and/or tax planning services.

Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy

SunCoke Energy maintains an auditor independence policy that mandates that the Audit Committee pre-approve the audit and non-audit services and related budget in advance. The policy:

 

   

identifies the guiding principles that must be considered by the Audit Committee in approving services to ensure that the auditor’s independence is not impaired;

 

   

describes the audit, audit-related and tax services that may be provided and the non-audit services that are prohibited; and

 

   

sets forth pre-approval requirements for all permitted services.

In some cases, pre-approval is provided by the full Audit Committee for the applicable fiscal year for a particular category or group of services, subject to an authorized amount. In other cases, the Audit Committee specifically pre-approves services. To ensure compliance with the policy, the policy requires that our Vice President and Controller report the amount of fees incurred for the various services provided by the auditor not less frequently than semi-annually. The Audit Committee has delegated authority to its Chair to pre-approve one or more individual audit or permitted non-audit services for which estimated fees do not exceed $100,000, as well as adjustments to any estimated pre-approval fee thresholds up to $50,000 for any individual service. Any such pre-approvals must then be reported at the next scheduled meeting of the Audit Committee.

 

56  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
   Proposal

 Three

  Q&A   Other
Information

 

PROPOSAL 3:

RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

The Audit Committee has appointed KPMG LLP to serve as SunCoke Energy’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025. The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 requires the Audit Committee to be directly responsible for the appointment, compensation and oversight of the audit work of the independent registered public accounting firm. The Board is submitting the appointment of KPMG to the stockholders for ratification as a matter of good corporate practice. Should the stockholders fail to ratify the appointment of KPMG, the Audit Committee may reconsider the appointment and may retain KPMG or another accounting firm without resubmitting the matter to stockholders.

Even if the stockholders ratify the appointment of KPMG, the Audit Committee may select another firm if it determines such selection to be in the best interests of SunCoke Energy and our stockholders. Representatives from KPMG are expected to be present at the 2025 Annual Meeting. The representatives will have the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and will be available to respond to appropriate questions from our stockholders.

 

   

 

RECOMMENDATION

 

The Board unanimously recommends that you vote “FOR” the ratification of the Audit Committee’s appointment of KPMG as SunCoke Energy’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.

 

 
 

 

 

 

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  57


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
   Q&A   Other
Information

 

QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THE 2025 ANNUAL MEETING

 

References to “the Company”, “SunCoke Energy”, “we”, “us” and “our” in this proxy statement mean SunCoke Energy, Inc.

 

Q:

Who is soliciting my vote?

 

A:

The Board, on behalf of the Company, is soliciting your proxy to vote your shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (the “Common Stock”) on all matters scheduled to come before the 2025 Annual Meeting, whether or not you attend. By completing, signing, dating and returning a proxy card or voting instructions form, or by submitting your proxy and voting instructions by telephone or via the Internet, you are authorizing the persons named as proxies to vote your shares of Common Stock at the 2025 Annual Meeting as you have instructed. The Company has retained Sodali & Co., a proxy solicitation firm, which may solicit proxies on the Board’s behalf. Information contained on our corporate website is not part of this proxy statement. In addition, none of the information on other websites, if any, listed in this proxy statement is part of this proxy statement.

 

Q:

Why did I receive a notice in the mail regarding the Internet availability of proxy materials instead of a full set of proxy materials?

 

A:

Pursuant to rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC, we have elected to furnish our proxy statement and other proxy materials to stockholders on the Internet rather than mailing paper copies to each stockholder. If you received a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials, or Notice of Internet Availability, in the mail, you will not receive a paper copy of these materials unless you have requested to receive paper copies. All stockholders can access our proxy statement and other proxy materials. Instructions on how to do so, or to request a printed copy, may be found on the Notice of Internet Availability. In addition, stockholders may request to receive these materials in printed form by mail on an ongoing basis. The Notice of Internet Availability also will instruct you on how you may vote your shares and how you may vote over the Internet.

 

Q:

What am I voting on?

 

A:

You are voting on the following proposals:

 

   

Proposal 1: Election of Mr. Arthur F. Anton and Mr. Michael W. Lewis to the class of directors whose term expires in 2028 (see pages 5 through 6);

 

   

Proposal 2: Non-binding advisory vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers (see Page 51);

 

   

Proposal 3: Ratification of the Audit Committee’s appointment of KPMG LLP, or KPMG, as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025 (see page 57); and

 

   

Any other business properly coming before the meeting.

 

Q:

How does the Board of Directors recommend that I vote my shares?

 

A:

The Board of Directors’ recommendations can be found with the description of each Proposal in this proxy statement. In summary, the Board of Directors recommends that you vote:

 

   

Proposal 1: “FOR” the election of each of the nominees for director;

 

58  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
   Q&A   Other
Information

 

   

Proposal 2: “FOR” the non-binding advisory vote to approve the compensation of our named executive officers; and

 

   

Proposal 3: “FOR” the ratification of the Audit Committee’s appointment of KPMG as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.

 

Q:

Who is entitled to vote?

 

A:

Only stockholders of record at the close of business on March 19, 2025 are entitled to vote at the 2025 Annual Meeting. As of that date, there were 84,646,201 shares of our Common Stock outstanding. Each share of Common Stock is entitled to one vote. There is no cumulative voting.

 

Q:

How many votes must be present to hold the meeting?

 

A:

Your shares are counted as present at the 2025 Annual Meeting if you attend the meeting and vote or if you properly return a proxy by telephone, internet or mail. In order for us to conduct our meeting, holders of a majority of our outstanding shares of Common Stock as of the close of business on March 19, 2025 must be present live or by proxy at the meeting. This is referred to as a quorum. Proxy cards or voting instruction forms that reflect abstentions will be counted as shares present to determine whether a quorum exists to hold the 2025 Annual Meeting.

 

Q:

How are votes counted? How many votes are needed to approve each of the proposals?

 

A:

For Proposal 1, you may vote “FOR,” “AGAINST,” or “ABSTAIN” for each director-nominee. The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast for the election of directors at the 2025 Annual Meeting is required to elect a nominee as a director. Abstentions and broker non-votes are not counted as a vote cast either “FOR” or “AGAINST” a nominee and thus have no effect. Our By-laws set forth the procedures if a nominee does not receive at least a majority of votes cast at a meeting for election of directors where a quorum is present. In an uncontested election, any incumbent nominee for director who does not receive at least a majority of the votes cast must submit his or her resignation. The Governance Committee will evaluate the tendered resignation and make a recommendation to the Board whether to accept or reject the resignation. The Board will act on the tendered resignation and publicly disclose its decision within ninety (90) days after the certification of the election results. If the incumbent director’s resignation is not accepted by the Board, such director will continue to serve until the next annual meeting, or until his or her successor is duly elected and qualified. If the director’s resignation is accepted by the Board, the Board may fill the resulting vacancy in accordance with the applicable procedures set forth in the By-laws.

For Proposals 2 and 3, you may vote “FOR”, “AGAINST”, or “ABSTAIN,” and the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present live or by proxy and entitled to vote on these proposals at the 2025 Annual Meeting is required for approval. Thus, in order to be approved, Proposals 2 and 3 each must receive more than fifty percent (50%) of the shares present live or represented by a proxy at the 2025 Annual Meeting and entitled to vote at the meeting. Abstentions will have the effect of a vote AGAINSTthese proposals. Broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the matters to be voted on in Proposal 2. There will be no broker non-votes with respect to Proposal 3, since it is the only item on the agenda for which brokers may exercise their discretion to vote “FOR” or “AGAINST” the proposal in the absence of any instructions from the beneficial owners.

 

Q:

What is a “broker non-vote”?

 

A:

A broker non-vote occurs when the beneficial owner of shares held of record by a broker, bank, trust, or other nominee fails to provide such broker, bank, trust, or other nominee with specific instructions concerning how to vote on any “non-routine” matters brought to a vote at a stockholders meeting. The New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) rules determine whether proposals are routine or not routine. If a proposal is routine, a broker holding shares for an owner in street name may vote on the proposal without voting instructions. As a result, brokers are not entitled to vote on Proposals 1 and 2 at the 2025 Annual Meeting without receiving voting instructions from the beneficial owners. If a broker exercises its discretion to vote on Proposal 3 but

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  59


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
   Q&A   Other
Information

 

 

does not have instructions from the beneficial owner on how to vote on Proposals 1 or 2, the underlying shares will be counted for establishing the presence of a quorum. If you do not provide voting instructions to your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee holding shares of Common Stock for you, your shares will not be voted with respect to Proposals 1 or 2.

 

Q:

How do I vote?

 

A:

You can vote either by attending the 2025 Annual Meeting, or by proxy without attending the meeting. Most stockholders have four options for submitting their votes:

 

   

By telephone, using the toll-free number listed on your proxy card (if you are a stockholder of record) or voting instruction form (if your shares are held by a broker, financial institution, or other nominee). The telephone voting procedures are designed to authenticate a stockholder’s identity to allow stockholders to vote their shares and confirm that their instructions have been properly recorded. Voting by telephone authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same manner as if you had submitted a validly executed proxy card;

 

   

Over the Internet, at the address provided on the Notice of Internet Availability or on your proxy card or voting instruction form. The Internet procedures are designed to authenticate a stockholder’s identity to allow stockholders to vote their shares and confirm that their instructions have been properly recorded. Internet voting facilities for stockholders of record are available 24 hours a day. Voting via the Internet authorizes the named proxies to vote your shares in the same manner as if you had submitted a validly executed proxy card;

 

   

Through the Mail, by completing, marking, signing, dating and mailing your proxy card or voting instruction form and returning it in the envelope provided. If you return your signed proxy card or voting instruction form but do not mark the boxes showing how you wish to vote, your shares will be voted in accordance with the recommendation of the Board of Directors for each of the proposals for which you did not indicate a vote. Proxy cards submitted by mail must be received by the time of the 2025 Annual Meeting in order for your shares to be voted; or

 

   

Live at the 2025 Annual Meeting. Shares held in your name as the stockholder of record may be voted by you at the 2025 Annual Meeting. Shares held beneficially in “street name” may be voted by you at the 2025 Annual Meeting only if you obtain a legal proxy from the broker or other agent that holds your shares giving you the right to vote the shares and hold such proxy during the 2025 Annual Meeting. If you vote by proxy and also attend the 2025 Annual Meeting, you do not need to vote again at the 2025 Annual Meeting unless you wish to change your vote.

If you are the registered stockholder (that is, if you hold your stock in your own name), you can vote via telephone or over the Internet by following the instructions provided on the Notice of Internet Availability or on your proxy card. If your shares are held in “street name” (that is, they are held in the name of a broker, financial institution, or other nominee), you will receive instructions with your materials that you must follow in order to have your shares voted. Please review your voting instruction form to determine whether you will be able to vote via the telephone or over the Internet. Even if you plan to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting, we encourage you to vote your shares by proxy. If your shares are held in “street name,” you must request a legal proxy from your broker, financial institution or other nominee and hold that proxy during the meeting to vote at the meeting.

 

60  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
   Q&A   Other
Information

 

Q:

Can I change or revoke my vote?

 

A:

YES. You can change or revoke your vote at any time before the polls close at the Annual Meeting by:

 

   

re-voting via telephone or over the internet (only your latest telephone or internet vote will be counted);

 

   

signing and dating a new proxy card and submitting it (only your latest proxy card will be counted);

 

   

if you are a registered stockholder, delivering timely notice of revocation to the Corporate Secretary, SunCoke Energy, Inc., 1011 Warrenville Road – Suite 600, Lisle, Illinois 60532; or

 

   

attending the 2025 Annual Meeting and voting.

If your shares are held in “street name,” please contact your broker, financial institution or other nominee and comply with the broker’s, financial institution’s or other nominee’s procedures if you want to change or revoke your previous voting instructions. Attending the 2025 Annual Meeting will not in and of itself revoke a previously submitted proxy unless you specifically request it.

 

Q:

Who counts the votes?

 

A:

We have retained Computershare Trust Company, N.A., our transfer agent, to act as independent inspector of election and as proxy vote tabulator to count the votes represented by proxies cast by telephone, the Internet and ballot. A representative of Computershare will act as the Inspector of Election. Computershare will determine whether or not a quorum is present, will count the shares voted (including shares voted during the 2025 Annual Meeting) and will certify the election results.

 

Q:

Can other matters be decided at the 2025 Annual Meeting?

 

A:

As of the date of this Proxy Statement, we are not aware of any business to be brought before the 2025 Annual Meeting, other than the matters described in our Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders. If any other matters properly come before the 2025 Annual Meeting, the named proxies will vote in accordance with their best judgment.

 

Q:

Who can attend the meeting?

 

A:

The 2025 Annual Meeting is open to SunCoke Energy stockholders of record and beneficial owners with proof of their proxy power (legal proxy).

 

Q:

How can I attend the Annual Meeting?

 

A:

The 2025 Annual Meeting will be a virtual-only meeting of stockholders, conducted exclusively by live audio webcast. No physical meeting will be held. You are entitled to participate in the 2025 Annual Meeting only if you were a SunCoke Energy stockholder as of the close of business on the Record Date, or if you hold a valid proxy for the 2025 Annual Meeting. To participate in the Annual Meeting, you will need to review the information included on your Notice, on your proxy card, or on the instructions that accompanied your proxy materials.

The Meeting Center ID for the meeting is https://meetnow.global/M5L2CM6. You will be able to attend the Annual Meeting online and submit your questions during the meeting by visiting https://meetnow.global/M5L2CM6. You also will be able to vote your shares online by attending the 2025 Annual Meeting by webcast. If you hold your shares through an intermediary, such as a bank or broker, you must register in advance using the instructions below.

We recommend that you carefully review the procedures needed to gain admission in advance. If you do not comply with the procedures described for attending the 2025 Annual Meeting via live audio webcast, you will not be able to participate online.

The online meeting will begin promptly at 8:00 a.m., Central Time. We encourage you to access the meeting prior to the start time, leaving ample time for check-in. Please follow the registration instructions as outlined in this proxy statement.

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  61


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
   Q&A   Other
Information

 

Q:

How do I register to attend the Annual Meeting virtually on the Internet?

 

A:

If you are a registered shareholder (i.e., you hold your shares through our transfer agent, Computershare), you do not need to register to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting virtually on the Internet. Please follow the instructions on the notice or proxy card that you received.

If you hold your shares through an intermediary, such as a bank or broker, you must register in advance to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting virtually on the Internet. To register to attend the 2025 Annual Meeting online by webcast you must submit proof of your proxy power (legal proxy) reflecting your SunCoke Energy, Inc. holdings, along with your name and e-mail address, to Computershare. Requests for registration must be labeled as “Legal Proxy” and must be received no later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on May 9, 2025 (i.e., three business days in advance of the meeting). Requests for registration should be directed to Computershare at the following:

 

   

By e-mail:

  Forward the email from your broker, or attach an image

  of your legal proxy, to legalproxy@computershare.com.

 

   

By U.S. mail:

  Computershare

  SunCoke Energy, Inc. Legal Proxy

  P.O. Box 43001

  Providence, RI 02940-3001

You will receive a confirmation of your registration by e-mail after Computershare receives your registration materials.

 

Q:

What if I have technical difficulties or trouble accessing the virtual meeting website?

 

A:

The virtual meeting platform is fully supported across browsers (MS Edge, Firefox, Chrome and Safari) and devices (desktops, laptops, tablets and cell phones) running the most up-to-date version of applicable software and plugins. Please note that Internet Explorer is not a supported browser. Participants should ensure that they have a strong WiFi connection wherever they intend to participate in the meeting. We encourage you to access the meeting prior to the start time. A link on the meeting page will provide further assistance should you need it, or you may call 1-888-724-2416 (locally), or +1 781-575-2748 (internationally), for technical assistance.

 

Q:

Why are you holding a virtual meeting instead of a physical meeting?

 

A:

We are excited to embrace the latest technology to provide expanded access, improved communication and cost savings for our stockholders and the Company. We believe that hosting a virtual meeting will enable more of our stockholders to attend and participate in the meeting since our stockholders can participate from any location around the world with Internet access.

 

Q:

How do I submit questions or comments for the Annual Meeting?

 

A:

Stockholders can submit questions or comments online during the Annual Meeting via live audio webcast by visiting https://meetnow.global/M5L2CM6. We will answer timely submitted questions or comments on a matter to be voted on at the Annual Meeting before voting is closed on the matter. Questions or comments received during the Annual Meeting will be presented as submitted, uncensored and unedited, except that we may omit certain personal details for data protection issues, or we may edit profanity or other inappropriate language. Questions or comments regarding general economic, political or other views that are not directly related to the business of the meeting, that are of an individual concern to a stockholder, or that are not an appropriate subject matter for general discussion, are not pertinent to the meeting and therefore will not be presented. If we receive substantially similar questions, we may group those questions together and provide a single response to avoid repetition.

 

62  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
   Q&A   Other
Information

 

Q:

Who will pay for the cost of proxy preparation and solicitation of proxies?

 

A:

SunCoke Energy will bear the entire cost of solicitation of proxies, including preparation, assembly and mailing of this Proxy Statement, the proxy card, the Notice of Annual Meeting and any additional information furnished to stockholders. Copies of solicitation materials will be furnished to banks, brokerage houses, fiduciaries and custodians holding shares of our Common Stock in their names that are beneficially owned by others to forward to those beneficial owners. We may reimburse brokerage firms, banks, trusts, or other nominees representing beneficial owners, for the reasonable charges and expenses of forwarding proxy solicitation materials to “street name” holders. We have hired Sodali & Co., 333 Ludlow Street – 5th Floor, South Tower, Stamford, Connecticut 06902, a proxy solicitation firm, to assist us in soliciting proxies for a fee of $10,500,000, plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses for proxy solicitation services.

 

Q:

What happens if the meeting is postponed or adjourned?

 

A:

If the meeting is postponed or adjourned, your proxy will still be good and may be voted at the postponed or adjourned meeting. You will still be able to change or revoke your proxy until it is voted. See “Can I change or revoke my vote?” above.

 

Q:

How can I obtain a stockholder list?

 

A:

A list of stockholders entitled to vote at the 2025 Annual Meeting will be available electronically for examination during the 2025 Annual Meeting at https://meetnow.global/M5L2CM6.

 

Q:

How may I obtain a copy of the Company’s 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K?

 

A:

A copy of our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, is being provided to you along with this Proxy Statement. However, the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K is not part of the proxy soliciting materials. You also may obtain a copy of our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K without charge by writing to: SunCoke Energy, Inc., 1011 Warrenville Road – Suite 600, Lisle, Illinois 60532, Attn: Investor Relations. Our 2024 Annual Report on Form 10-K also is available free of charge through our website at www.SunCoke.com, and the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

IMPORTANT NOTICE REGARDING AVAILABILITY OF PROXY MATERIALS FOR THE STOCKHOLDER MEETING TO BE HELD ON MAY 15, 2025:

This Proxy Statement and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 are available in the “Investor Relations” section of our website at the following internet address: http://www.SunCoke.com

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  63


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A    Other

 Information

 

OTHER INFORMATION

 

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table provides information as of December 31, 2024 regarding the number of shares of our common stock that may be issued under the Omnibus Plan.

 

Plan category

  

No. of securities to be
issued upon exercise
of outstanding options
warrants and rights

(a)

  Weighted avg.
exercise price of
outstanding options
warrants and rights
(b) (1)
  

No. of securities remaining
available for future issuance
under equity compensation
plans (excluding securities
reflected in column (a))

(c)

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

       2,563,694 (2)      $ 14.45        3,998,080

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

                   
    

 

 

     

 

 

      

 

 

 

TOTAL

       2,563,694     $ 14.45        3,998,080

 

(1)

Weighted-average exercise price of outstanding stock options (excludes RSUs and PSUs, which were granted at no cost to participants).

 

(2)

Includes shares to be issued in connection with Stock Options, RSUs and PSUs granted under the Omnibus Plan and/or prior plans. Awards granted under prior plans generally remain in effect pursuant to their existing terms and the terms of the plan under which they were originally granted.

Householding of Proxy Materials

The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries (such as brokers and banks) to satisfy the delivery requirements for proxy statements and annual reports with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement addressed to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as “householding,” is also permissible under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and potentially means extra convenience for stockholders and cost savings for companies.

This year, a number of banks and brokers with account holders who are our stockholders may be householding our proxy materials. A single Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Proxy Statement and 2024 Annual Report will be delivered to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from one or more of the affected stockholders. Once you have received notice from your bank or broker that it will be householding communications to your address, householding will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, Proxy Statement and 2024 Annual Report please notify your bank or broker and direct your request to Corporate Secretary at SunCoke Energy, Inc., 1011 Warrenville Road — Suite 600, Lisle, Illinois 60532 or (630) 824-1000. Stockholders who currently receive multiple copies of the Proxy Statement at their address and would like to request householding of their communications should contact their bank or broker.

Future Stockholder Proposals

In order for a stockholder proposal to be considered for inclusion in our proxy materials for the 2026 Annual Meeting, the proposal must be received by our Corporate Secretary at SunCoke Energy, Inc., 1011 Warrenville Road — Suite 600, Lisle, Illinois 60532, on or before December 4, 2025, and comply with the procedures and requirements set forth in Rule 14a-8(e)(2) under the Exchange Act.

In accordance with the advance notice requirements contained in the By-laws, for director nominations or other business brought by a stockholder and to be considered for inclusion in our proxy materials for the 2026 Annual Meeting, other than Rule 14a-8 proposals described above, written notice must be delivered no earlier than the close of business on January 15, 2026 and no later than the close of business on February 14, 2026 to our Corporate Secretary at SunCoke Energy, Inc., 1011 Warrenville Road, Suite 600, Lisle, Illinois 60532. These stockholder notices must comply with the requirements of the By-laws and will not be effective otherwise.

 

64  SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT


Table of Contents
 
Proposal

One

  The Board &
Committees
  Corporate
Governance
  Director
Compensation
  Executive
Compensation
  Proposal
Two
  Beneficial
Stock
Ownership
  Audit
Committee
Matters
  Proposal
Three
  Q&A    Other

 Information

 

In addition to satisfying the foregoing requirements, to comply with the universal proxy rules, stockholders who intend to solicit proxies in support of director-nominees other than the Company’s nominees must provide written notice to the Company’s Secretary no later than March 16, 2026, which is 60 calendar days prior to the anniversary of this year’s meeting date. Such notice must comply with the requirements set forth in the Company’s Amended and Restated By-laws and Rule 14a-19 of the Exchange Act, as applicable.

Other Matters

As of the date of this proxy statement, we do not know of any other matters that may be presented for action at the Annual Meeting. However, should other matters properly come before the meeting, the persons named as proxies will vote in a manner as they may, in their discretion, determine.

Websites

Website addresses referenced in this proxy statement are provided for convenience only, and the content on the referenced websites does not constitute a part of this proxy statement.

Solicitation of Proxies

The cost of soliciting proxies in the enclosed form will be borne by SunCoke Energy. In addition to solicitation by mail, our officers and other employees may solicit proxies personally, by telephone, by e-mail and by facsimile. We may request banks and brokers or other similar agents or fiduciaries to transmit the proxy materials to the beneficial owners for their voting instructions and will reimburse them for their expenses in so doing. We have retained Sodali & Co., 333 Ludlow Street — 5th Floor, South Tower, Stamford, Connecticut 06902, to assist us in the solicitation of proxies for an estimated fee of $10,500, plus reimbursement of certain out-of-pocket expenses.

By order of the Board of Directors,

 

LOGO

John J. DiRocco, Jr.

Vice President, Assistant General Counsel and Corporate Secretary

Lisle, Illinois

April 3, 2025

 

SUNCOKE ENERGY, INC. 2025 PROXY STATEMENT  65


Table of Contents
 

 

  LOGO   LOGO
     

 

 

Using a black ink pen, mark your votes with an X as shown in this example.

  LOGO
Please do not write outside the designated areas.
 

 

 

Your vote matters – here’s how to vote!
You may vote online or by phone instead of mailing this card.
   Online
  

Go to www.envisionreports.com/sxc or scan the QR code – login details are located in the shaded bar below.

LOGO

  

Phone

  

Call toll free 1-800-652-VOTE (8683) within the USA, US territories and Canada

 

LOGO

  

 

Save paper, time and money!

Sign up for electronic delivery at www.envisionreports.com/sxc

 

 

 

 Annual Meeting Proxy Card

 

  

 

 

LOGO     

 

 

q IF VOTING BY MAIL, SIGN, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q

 

 

 

 A  

  Proposals – The Board of Directors recommend a vote FOR all the nominees listed and FOR Proposals 2 and 3.

1. To elect two directors to the class of directors whose term expires in 2028:

  For   Against   Abstain  

 01 - Arthur F. Anton

       

02 - Michael W. Lewis

 

  For   Against   Abstain

2. To hold a non-binding advisory vote to approve the compensation of the Company’s named executive officers (“Say-on-Pay”).

     

 

For

 

 

Against

 

 

Abstain

    LOGO

 

 

3. To ratify the appointment of KPMG LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025.

 

For

 

Against

 

Abstain

 

 

 B  

  Authorized Signatures – This section must be completed for your vote to count. Please date and sign below.

Please sign exactly as name(s) appears hereon. Joint owners should each sign. When signing as attorney, executor, administrator, corporate officer, trustee, guardian, or custodian, please give full title.

 

Date (mm/dd/yyyy) – Please print date below.    

Signature 1 – Please keep signature within the box.

   

Signature 2 – Please keep signature within the box.

   /   /               

 

LOGO

 

     

 

        

 

 

 

2 2 H M  

  LOGO
       043RFB        


Table of Contents

The 2025 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of SunCoke Energy, Inc. will be held on

Thursday, May 15, 2025 at 8:00 a.m. Central Time, virtually via the Internet at meetnow.global/M5L2CM6.

To access the virtual meeting, you must have the information that is printed in the shaded bar

located on the reverse side of this form.

Important notice regarding the availability of proxy materials for the annual meeting:

The proxy statement is available electronically at www.envisionreports.com/sxc

 

 

LOGO

 

  

 

Small steps make an impact.

 

Help the environment by consenting to receive electronic

delivery, sign up at www.envisionreports.com/sxc

 

  

 

LOGO   

 

q IF VOTING BY MAIL, SIGN, DETACH AND RETURN THE BOTTOM PORTION IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. q

– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –– – – – – – – 

 

 Proxy – SunCoke Energy, Inc.

 

   

This proxy is solicited on behalf of the Board of Directors for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders on May 15, 2025

The undersigned hereby appoints Katherine T. Gates and Mark W. Marinko, and each of them as attorney-in-fact, agent and proxy of the undersigned, with full powers of substitution to each, to attend and act as proxies of the undersigned at the annual meeting of stockholders of SunCoke Energy, Inc., to be held on May 15, 2025, at 8:00 a.m., Central Time, Virtual Only, and at all adjournments or postponements thereof, and to vote upon and in respect of the following matters and in accordance with the following instructions the number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of SunCoke Energy, Inc. which the undersigned, if personally present, would be entitled to vote.

THIS PROXY, WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED, WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED ON THIS PROXY, OR IF NO DIRECTION IS INDICATED, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED “FOR” PROPOSALS 1, 2, AND 3, AND IN THE DISCRETION OF THE PROXY HOLDERS ON ANY OTHER MATTER THAT MAY PROPERLY COME BEFORE THE MEETING OR ANY ADJOURNMENTS OR POSTPONEMENTS THEREOF.

IF VOTING BY MAIL, PLEASE MARK, SIGN, DATE AND RETURN THIS PROXY CARD PROMPTLY USING THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID REPLY ENVELOPE.