(a)
|
|
www.atacfunds.com
|
February 29, 2024
|
1 Year
|
3 Year
|
5 Year
|
10 Year
|
Since Inception(1)
|
|
Investor Class
|
-4.18%
|
-13.23%
|
3.12%
|
3.69%
|
4.50%
|
Institutional Class
|
-3.92%
|
-13.01%
|
3.38%
|
3.95%
|
4.76%
|
S&P 500® Index(2)
|
30.45%
|
11.91%
|
14.76%
|
12.70%
|
13.88%
|
Lipper Flexible Portfolio Fund Index(3)
|
12.35%
|
2.85%
|
7.22%
|
5.89%
|
6.85%
|
(1)
|
Period from Fund inception through February 29, 2024. The Investor Class commenced operations on September 10, 2012 and the Institutional Class commenced operations on March 26, 2018.
Performance shown for the Institutional Class prior to the inception of the Institutional Class is based on the performance of the Investor Class, adjusted for the lower expenses applicable to the Institutional Class.
|
(2)
|
The S&P 500® Index is a broad based unmanaged index of 500 stocks, which is widely recognized as
representative of the equity market in general. One cannot invest directly in an index.
|
(3)
|
The Lipper Flexible Portfolio Fund Index is an equal dollar weighted index of the largest mutual funds within the Flexible Portfolio fund classification, as defined by Lipper. One cannot invest
directly in an index.
|
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets Fund
|
39.4%
|
SPDR Portfolio Emerging Markets Fund
|
24.8%
|
Schwab Emerging Markets Equity Fund
|
19.7%
|
Direxion Daily MSCI Emerging Markets Bull 3X Fund
|
14.3%
|
(1)
|
Fund holdings and asset allocation are subject to change and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security.
|
Expenses Paid
|
|||
Beginning Account
|
Ending Account
|
During Period(1)
|
|
Value (9/1/23)
|
Value (2/29/24)
|
(9/1/23 – 2/29/24)
|
|
Investor Class Actual(2)(3)
|
$1,000.00
|
$1,132.30
|
$10.23
|
Investor Class Hypothetical(4)
|
|||
(5% return before expenses)
|
$1,000.00
|
$1,015.27
|
$ 9.67
|
Institutional Class Actual(2)(3)
|
$1,000.00
|
$1,133.70
|
$ 8.91
|
Institutional Class Hypothetical(4)
|
|||
(5% return before expenses)
|
$1,000.00
|
$1,016.51
|
$ 8.42
|
(1)
|
Expenses are equal to the Fund’s annualized expense ratio for the most recent six-month period of 1.93% and 1.68% for the Investor Class and Institutional Class, respectively, multiplied by the
average account value over the period, multiplied by 182/366 to reflect the one-half year period.
|
(2)
|
Based on the actual returns for the six-month period ended February 29, 2024 of 13.23% and 13.37% for the Investor Class and Institutional Class, respectively.
|
(3)
|
Excluding interest expense, the actual expenses would be $9.22 and $7.90 for the Investor Class and Institutional Class, respectively.
|
(4)
|
Excluding interest expense, the hypothetical expenses would be $8.72 and $7.47 for the Investor Class and Institutional Class, respectively.
|
Description
|
Shares
|
Value
|
||||||
EXCHANGE TRADED FUNDS – 98.2%
|
||||||||
Direxion Daily MSCI Emerging Markets Bull 3X Fund
|
278,280
|
$
|
7,994,984
|
|||||
iShares Core MSCI Emerging Markets Fund(a)
|
438,032
|
22,050,531
|
||||||
Schwab Emerging Markets Equity Fund
|
447,238
|
11,033,361
|
||||||
SPDR Portfolio Emerging Markets Fund
|
390,739
|
13,836,068
|
||||||
Total Exchange Traded Funds
|
||||||||
(Cost $55,966,746)
|
54,914,944
|
|||||||
SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS – 2.1%
|
||||||||
Money Market Funds – 2.1%
|
||||||||
First American Government Obligations Fund – Class X, 5.23%(b)
|
1,172,001
|
1,172,001
|
||||||
Total Short-Term Investments
|
||||||||
(Cost $1,172,001)
|
1,172,001
|
|||||||
Total Investments – 100.3%
|
||||||||
(Cost $57,138,747)
|
$
|
56,086,945
|
||||||
Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets – (0.3)%
|
(189,485
|
)
|
||||||
Total Net Assets – 100.0%
|
$
|
55,897,460
|
(a)
|
Fair value of this security exceeds 25% of the Fund’s net assets. Additional information for this security, including the financial statements, is available from the SEC’s EDGAR database at
www.sec.gov.
|
(b)
|
The rate shown represents the 7-day effective yield as of February 29, 2024.
|
ASSETS:
|
||||
Investments, at value:
|
||||
Unaffiliated issuers (Cost: $48,720,360)
|
$
|
48,091,961
|
||
Affiliated issuers (Cost: $8,418,387)
|
7,994,984
|
|||
Interest receivable
|
1,958
|
|||
Receivables for capital shares sold
|
8,624
|
|||
Prepaid expenses
|
15,779
|
|||
Total assets
|
56,113,306
|
|||
LIABILITIES:
|
||||
Payable to investment adviser
|
37,411
|
|||
Payable for capital shares redeemed
|
79,225
|
|||
Payable for fund administration & accounting fees
|
21,583
|
|||
Payable for compliance fees
|
2,459
|
|||
Payable for transfer agent fees & expenses
|
25,404
|
|||
Payable for custody fees
|
3,258
|
|||
Payable for audit fees
|
11,056
|
|||
Payable for interest expense
|
1,096
|
|||
Accrued expenses
|
25,177
|
|||
Accrued distribution fees
|
9,177
|
|||
Total liabilities
|
215,846
|
|||
NET ASSETS
|
$
|
55,897,460
|
||
NET ASSETS CONSIST OF:
|
||||
Paid-in capital
|
$
|
106,167,314
|
||
Total accumulated loss
|
(50,269,854
|
)
|
||
Net Assets
|
$
|
55,897,460
|
||
Investor Class
|
||||
Net Assets
|
$
|
17,229,201
|
||
Shares issued and outstanding(1)
|
560,783
|
|||
Net asset value, redemption price and offering price per share
|
$
|
30.72
|
||
Institutional Class
|
||||
Net Assets
|
$
|
38,668,259
|
||
Shares issued and outstanding(1)
|
1,242,597
|
|||
Net asset value, redemption price and offering price per share
|
$
|
31.12
|
(1)
|
Unlimited shares authorized without par value.
|
INVESTMENT INCOME:
|
||||
Dividend income from:
|
||||
Unaffiliated issuers
|
$
|
436,187
|
||
Interest income
|
9,857
|
|||
Total investment income
|
446,044
|
|||
EXPENSES:
|
||||
Investment adviser fees (See Note 4)
|
345,158
|
|||
Transfer agent fees & expenses (See Note 4)
|
69,305
|
|||
Fund administration & accounting fees (See Note 4)
|
58,608
|
|||
Distribution fees – Investor Class (See Note 5)
|
21,638
|
|||
Federal & state registration fees
|
18,455
|
|||
Trustee fees (See Note 4)
|
10,561
|
|||
Legal fees
|
9,930
|
|||
Audit fees
|
9,554
|
|||
Compliance fees (See Note 4)
|
7,462
|
|||
Custody fees (See Note 4)
|
6,718
|
|||
Postage & printing fees
|
6,386
|
|||
Other expenses
|
2,913
|
|||
Insurance fees
|
1,364
|
|||
Total expenses before interest expense & waiver
|
568,052
|
|||
Interest expense (See Note 10)
|
52,729
|
|||
Total expenses before waiver
|
620,781
|
|||
Less: waiver from investment adviser (See Note 4)
|
(134,985
|
)
|
||
Net expenses
|
485,796
|
|||
NET INVESTMENT LOSS
|
(39,752
|
)
|
||
REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON INVESTMENTS:
|
||||
Net realized gain (loss) on:
|
||||
Unaffiliated issuers
|
9,391,472
|
|||
Affiliated issuers
|
(508,732
|
)
|
||
Net realized gain:
|
8,882,740
|
|||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation:
|
||||
Unaffiliated issuers
|
(1,464,569
|
)
|
||
Affiliated issuers
|
(423,403
|
)
|
||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation on investments
|
(1,887,972
|
)
|
||
Net realized and unrealized gain on investments
|
6,994,768
|
|||
NET INCREASE IN NET ASSETS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS
|
$
|
6,955,016
|
Six Months Ended
|
||||||||
February 29, 2024
|
Year Ended
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
August 31, 2023
|
|||||||
OPERATIONS:
|
||||||||
Net investment loss
|
$
|
(39,752
|
)
|
$
|
(190,491
|
)
|
||
Net realized gain (loss) on investment transactions
|
8,882,740
|
(12,013,794
|
)
|
|||||
Net change in unrealized appreciation/depreciation
|
||||||||
on investments
|
(1,887,972
|
)
|
5,645,212
|
|||||
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations
|
6,955,016
|
(6,559,073
|
)
|
|||||
CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS:
|
||||||||
Investor Class:
|
||||||||
Proceeds from shares sold
|
401,853
|
1,189,919
|
||||||
Proceeds from reinvestment of distributions
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Payments for shares redeemed
|
(3,661,098
|
)
|
(7,341,223
|
)
|
||||
Decrease in net assets resulting
|
||||||||
from Investor Class transactions
|
(3,259,245
|
)
|
(6,151,304
|
)
|
||||
Institutional Class:
|
||||||||
Proceeds from shares sold
|
1,709,350
|
9,585,008
|
||||||
Proceeds from reinvestment of distributions
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Payments for shares redeemed
|
(7,162,180
|
)
|
(28,201,615
|
)
|
||||
Decrease in net assets resulting
|
||||||||
from Institutional Class transactions
|
(5,452,830
|
)
|
(18,616,607
|
)
|
||||
Net decrease in net assets resulting
|
||||||||
from capital share transactions
|
(8,712,075
|
)
|
(24,767,911
|
)
|
||||
DISTRIBUTIONS TO SHAREHOLDERS:
|
||||||||
Investor Class
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Institutional Class
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Total distributions to shareholders
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
TOTAL DECREASE IN NET ASSETS
|
(1,757,059
|
)
|
(31,326,984
|
)
|
||||
NET ASSETS:
|
||||||||
Beginning of period
|
57,654,519
|
88,981,503
|
||||||
End of period
|
$
|
55,897,460
|
$
|
57,654,519
|
Six Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
February 29,
|
Year Ended
|
Year Ended
|
Year Ended
|
Year Ended
|
Year Ended
|
|||||||||||||||||||
2024
|
August 31,
|
August 31,
|
August 31,
|
August 31,
|
August 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
2023
|
2022
|
2021
|
2020
|
2019
|
|||||||||||||||||||
PER SHARE DATA(1):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
|
27.13
|
$
|
30.14
|
$
|
43.13
|
$
|
47.60
|
$
|
31.20
|
$
|
33.01
|
||||||||||||
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(2)
|
(0.04
|
)
|
(0.13
|
)
|
(0.20
|
)
|
(0.21
|
)
|
0.08
|
0.17
|
||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains (losses) on investments(3)
|
3.63
|
(2.88
|
)
|
(12.79
|
)
|
1.76
|
16.59
|
(1.67
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations
|
3.59
|
(3.01
|
)
|
(12.99
|
)
|
1.55
|
16.67
|
(1.50
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(0.03
|
)
|
(0.27
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||||||||||
From net capital gains
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(5.99
|
)
|
—
|
(0.31
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Total distributions
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(6.02
|
)
|
(0.27
|
)
|
(0.31
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
|
30.72
|
$
|
27.13
|
$
|
30.14
|
$
|
43.13
|
$
|
47.60
|
$
|
31.20
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL RETURN(4)
|
13.23
|
%
|
-9.99
|
%
|
-30.12
|
%
|
2.49
|
%
|
53.92
|
%
|
-4.45
|
%
|
||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA AND RATIOS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in millions)
|
$
|
17.2
|
$
|
18.3
|
$
|
26.6
|
$
|
84.5
|
$
|
128.7
|
$
|
31.1
|
||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets(5)(6):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Before expense waiver/recoupment
|
2.42
|
%
|
2.37
|
%
|
1.92
|
%
|
1.77
|
%
|
1.86
|
%
|
1.94
|
%
|
||||||||||||
After expense waiver/recoupment
|
1.93
|
%
|
2.01
|
%
|
1.80
|
%
|
1.75
|
%
|
1.74
|
%
|
1.75
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses excluding interest
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
expenses to average net assets(5)(6):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Before expense waiver/recoupment
|
2.23
|
%
|
2.10
|
%
|
1.86
|
%
|
1.76
|
%
|
1.86
|
%
|
1.93
|
%
|
||||||||||||
After expense waiver/recoupment
|
1.74
|
%
|
1.74
|
%
|
1.74
|
%
|
1.74
|
%
|
1.74
|
%
|
1.74
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
to average net assets(5)(6):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
After expense waiver/recoupment
|
(0.32
|
)%
|
(0.43
|
)%
|
(0.51
|
)%
|
(0.45
|
)%
|
0.21
|
%
|
0.56
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate(4)(7)
|
1,240
|
%
|
2,259
|
%
|
2,610
|
%
|
2,030
|
%
|
1,785
|
%
|
2,053
|
%
|
(1)
|
Per share data calculated using the average shares outstanding method.
|
(2)
|
Recognition of net investment income (loss) by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests.
|
(3)
|
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the period, and may not reconcile with
the aggregate gains on the Statement of Operations due to share transactions for the period.
|
(4)
|
Not annualized for periods less than one year.
|
(5)
|
Does not include expenses of investment companies in which the Fund invests.
|
(6)
|
Annualized for periods less than one year.
|
(7)
|
Portfolio turnover disclosed is for the Fund as a whole.
|
Six Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
February 29,
|
Year Ended
|
Year Ended
|
Year Ended
|
Year Ended
|
Year Ended
|
|||||||||||||||||||
2024
|
August 31,
|
August 31,
|
August 31,
|
August 31,
|
August 31,
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
2023
|
2022
|
2021
|
2020
|
2019
|
|||||||||||||||||||
PER SHARE DATA(1):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset value, beginning of period
|
$
|
27.45
|
$
|
30.42
|
$
|
43.41
|
$
|
47.81
|
$
|
31.32
|
$
|
33.05
|
||||||||||||
INVESTMENT OPERATIONS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net investment income (loss)(2)
|
(0.01
|
)
|
(0.05
|
)
|
(0.10
|
)
|
(0.09
|
)
|
0.18
|
0.24
|
||||||||||||||
Net realized and unrealized
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
gains (losses) on investments(3)
|
3.68
|
(2.92
|
)
|
(12.89
|
)
|
1.77
|
16.64
|
(1.66
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Total from investment operations
|
3.67
|
(2.97
|
)
|
(12.99
|
)
|
1.68
|
16.82
|
(1.42
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
LESS DISTRIBUTIONS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
From net investment income
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(0.09
|
)
|
(0.33
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||||||||||
From net capital gains
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(5.99
|
)
|
—
|
(0.31
|
)
|
||||||||||||||||
Total distributions
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(6.08
|
)
|
(0.33
|
)
|
(0.31
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Net asset value, end of period
|
$
|
31.12
|
$
|
27.45
|
$
|
30.42
|
$
|
43.41
|
$
|
47.81
|
$
|
31.32
|
||||||||||||
TOTAL RETURN(4)
|
13.37
|
%
|
-9.76
|
%
|
-29.92
|
%
|
2.75
|
%
|
54.32
|
%
|
-4.20
|
%
|
||||||||||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DATA AND RATIOS:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net assets, end of period (in millions)
|
$
|
38.7
|
$
|
39.4
|
$
|
62.3
|
$
|
136.4
|
$
|
142.9
|
$
|
39.1
|
||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses to average net assets(5)(6):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Before expense waiver/recoupment
|
2.17
|
%
|
2.12
|
%
|
1.68
|
%
|
1.53
|
%
|
1.64
|
%
|
1.69
|
%
|
||||||||||||
After expense waiver/recoupment
|
1.68
|
%
|
1.77
|
%
|
1.56
|
%
|
1.50
|
%
|
1.49
|
%
|
1.50
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Ratio of expenses excluding interest
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
expenses to average net assets(5)(6):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Before expense waiver/recoupment
|
1.98
|
%
|
1.84
|
%
|
1.61
|
%
|
1.52
|
%
|
1.64
|
%
|
1.68
|
%
|
||||||||||||
After expense waiver/recoupment
|
1.49
|
%
|
1.49
|
%
|
1.49
|
%
|
1.49
|
%
|
1.49
|
%
|
1.49
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Ratio of net investment income (loss)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
to average net assets(5)(6):
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
After expense waiver/recoupment
|
(0.07
|
)%
|
(0.18
|
)%
|
(0.27
|
)%
|
(0.20
|
)%
|
0.46
|
%
|
0.81
|
%
|
||||||||||||
Portfolio turnover rate(4)(7)
|
1,240
|
%
|
2,259
|
%
|
2,610
|
%
|
2,030
|
%
|
1,785
|
%
|
2,053
|
%
|
(1)
|
Per share data calculated using the average shares outstanding method.
|
(2)
|
Recognition of net investment income (loss) by the Fund is affected by the timing of the declaration of dividends by the underlying investment companies in which the Fund invests.
|
(3)
|
Realized and unrealized gains (losses) per share in this caption are balancing amounts necessary to reconcile the change in net asset value per share for the period, and may not reconcile with
the aggregate gains on the Statement of Operations due to share transactions for the period.
|
(4)
|
Not annualized for periods less than one year.
|
(5)
|
Does not include expenses of investment companies in which the Fund invests.
|
(6)
|
Annualized for periods less than one year.
|
(7)
|
Portfolio turnover disclosed is for the Fund as a whole.
|
Level 1 –
|
Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Fund has the ability to access.
|
Level 2 –
|
Observable inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These inputs may include quoted prices for the
identical instrument on an inactive market, prices for similar instruments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, yield curves, default rates and similar data.
|
Level 3 –
|
Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability, to the extent relevant observable inputs are not available, representing each Fund’s own assumptions about the assumptions a market participant
would use in valuing the asset or liability, and would be based on the best information available.
|
Level 1
|
Level 2
|
Level 3
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||
Exchange-Traded Funds
|
$
|
54,914,944
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
54,914,944
|
||||||||
Short-Term Investment
|
1,172,001
|
—
|
—
|
1,172,001
|
||||||||||||
Total Investments
|
$
|
56,086,945
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
56,086,945
|
Expiration
|
Amount
|
|||
March 2024 – August 2024
|
$
|
90,261
|
||
September 2024 – August 2025
|
195,953
|
|||
September 2025 – August 2026
|
260,718
|
|||
September 2026 – February 2027
|
134,985
|
Period Ended
|
Year Ended
|
|||||||
February 29, 2024
|
August 31, 2023
|
|||||||
Transactions in shares of the Fund were as follows:
|
||||||||
Investor Class:
|
||||||||
Shares sold
|
14,575
|
39,037
|
||||||
Shares issued to holders in reinvestment of distributions
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Shares redeemed
|
(128,221
|
)
|
(248,575
|
)
|
||||
Net decrease
|
(113,646
|
)
|
(209,538
|
)
|
||||
Institutional Class:
|
||||||||
Shares sold
|
59,909
|
324,081
|
||||||
Shares issued in reinvestment of distributions
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Shares redeemed
|
(251,226
|
)
|
(939,554
|
)
|
||||
Net decrease
|
(191,317
|
)
|
(615,473
|
)
|
||||
Net decrease in shares outstanding
|
(304,963
|
)
|
(825,011
|
)
|
U.S. Government Securities
|
Other
|
||||
Purchases
|
Sales
|
Purchases
|
Sales
|
||
$ —
|
$ —
|
$697,061,881
|
$706,910,293
|
Aggregate
|
Aggregate
|
Federal
|
||
Gross
|
Gross
|
Net
|
Income
|
|
Appreciation
|
Depreciation
|
Depreciation
|
Tax Cost
|
|
$836,170
|
$(1,015,413)
|
$(179,243)
|
$57,948,570
|
Undistributed
|
Other
|
Total
|
||
Ordinary
|
Unrealized
|
Accumulated
|
Accumulated
|
|
Income
|
Depreciation
|
Loss
|
Loss
|
|
$ —
|
$(179,243)
|
$(57,045,627)
|
$(57,224,870)
|
Share
|
Change in
|
|||||||
Value
|
Balance
|
Value
|
Unrealized
|
|||||
August 31,
|
February 29,
|
February 29,
|
Dividend
|
Realized
|
Appreciation/
|
|||
2023
|
Purchases
|
Sales
|
2024
|
2024
|
Income
|
Loss
|
Depreciation
|
|
Direxion
|
||||||||
Emerging Markets
|
||||||||
Bull 3x Fund
|
$ —
|
$19,840,974
|
$(10,913,855)
|
278,280
|
$7,994,984
|
$ —
|
$(508,732)
|
$(423,403)
|
Amount
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Credit
|
Average
|
Outstanding as of
|
Interest
|
Service
|
Maximum
|
Maximum
|
|||||||||||||||
Facility Agent
|
Borrowings
|
February 29, 2024
|
Expense
|
Charges
|
Borrowing
|
Borrowing Date
|
|||||||||||||||
U.S. Bank N.A.
|
$
|
237,962
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
10,480
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
1,525,000
|
November 20, 2023
|
||||||||||
Huntington Bank
|
1,165,385
|
—
|
$
|
42,029
|
$
|
220
|
10,100,000
|
October 4-24, 2023
|
(b)
|
Not applicable.
|
(a)
|
Schedule of Investments is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.
|
(b)
|
Not applicable.
|
(a)
|
The Registrant’s President and Treasurer have reviewed the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “Act”)) as of a date within 90 days of the filing of
this report, as required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the Act and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d‑15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Based on their review, such officers have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures are
effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in this report is appropriately recorded, processed, summarized and reported and made known to them by others within the Registrant and by the Registrant’s service provider.
|
(b)
|
There were no significant changes in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Act) that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.
|
(a)
|
(1) Any code of ethics or amendment thereto, that is subject of the disclosure required by Item 2, to the extent that the Registrant intends to satisfy Item 2 requirements through filing an exhibit.
1) Not applicable for semi-annual reports.
|