DEF 14A
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934
Filed by the Registrant þ
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant o
Check the appropriate box:
o Preliminary Proxy Statement
o Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only (as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
þ Definitive Proxy Statement
o Definitive Additional Materials
o Soliciting Material Pursuant to §240.14a-12
Brookdale Senior Living Inc.
(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of Filing Fee (Check the appropriate box):
þ No fee required.
o Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
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Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act
Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was
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Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction: |
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Fee paid previously with preliminary materials. |
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Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act
Rule 0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee
was paid previously. Identify the previous filing by registration
statement number, or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing. |
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Amount Previously Paid: |
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Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.: |
April 18, 2006
Dear Shareholder:
On behalf of the Board of Directors, I cordially invite you to
attend the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Brookdale
Senior Living Inc., to be held on Thursday, May 18, 2006 at
1:00 P.M., local time, at the Four Seasons Hotel, located at 57
East 57th Street, New York, NY.
Details of the business to be conducted at the Annual Meeting
are given in the attached Notice of Annual Meeting of
Shareholders and the attached proxy statement.
All shareholders are cordially invited to attend the meeting.
Whether or not you expect to attend the meeting, please fill in,
date, sign and return the enclosed proxy card as promptly as
possible in the postage-prepaid envelope enclosed for that
purpose.
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FOR THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF |
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BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC. |
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Wesley R. Edens |
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Chairman of the Board of Directors |
BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC.
330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400
Chicago, Illinois 60611
NOTICE OF 2006 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON THURSDAY, MAY 18, 2006
To the Shareholders:
The 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Brookdale Senior
Living Inc. will be held on Thursday, May 18, 2006 at 1:00
P.M., local time, at the Four Seasons Hotel, located at 57 East
57th Street, New York, NY. The matters to be considered and
acted upon at the Annual Meeting, which are described in detail
in the accompanying materials, are:
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the election of two Class III directors to serve for the
ensuing three years or until their successors are duly elected
and qualified; |
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the ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as independent
registered public accounting firm for Brookdale Senior Living
Inc. for fiscal year 2006; and |
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any other business properly presented at the Annual Meeting. |
Your Board of Directors recommends that you vote in favor of the
proposals set forth in this proxy statement.
Shareholders of record at the close of business on
April 11, 2006 are entitled to notice of, and to vote at,
the Annual Meeting. Our stock transfer books will remain open
for the transfer of our common stock. A list of all shareholders
entitled to vote at the meeting will be available for
examination at our principal executive office located at 330
North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60611,
for the 10 days before the meeting between 9:00 A.M.
and 5:00 P.M., local time, and at the place of the meeting
during the meeting for any purpose germane to the meeting.
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By order of the Board of Directors, |
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Deborah C. Paskin |
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Executive Vice President, |
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Secretary and General Counsel |
Chicago, Illinois
April 18, 2006
WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING,
PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE AND SIGN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD AND
PROMPTLY MAIL THE PROXY CARD IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE IN ORDER
TO ASSURE REPRESENTATION OF YOUR SHARES AT THE ANNUAL MEETING.
NO POSTAGE NEED BE AFFIXED IF THE PROXY CARD IS MAILED WITHIN
THE UNITED STATES. YOU CAN ALSO NOW VOTE BY TELEPHONE AT THE
NUMBER PROVIDED ON THE PROXY CARD OR BY THE INTERNET BY LOGGING
ONTO THE SITE PROVIDED ON THE PROXY CARD. WHETHER OR NOT YOU
EXPECT TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, PLEASE VOTE BY ONE OF THESE
THREE METHODS.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC.
330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400
Chicago, Illinois 60611
PROXY STATEMENT
FOR THE 2006 ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
TO BE HELD ON THURSDAY, MAY 18, 2006
General Information
This proxy statement is furnished in connection with the
solicitation of proxies by the Board of Directors of Brookdale
Senior Living Inc., a Delaware corporation
(Brookdale or the Company), for use at
the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on Thursday,
May 18, 2006, including any adjournments and postponements
thereof (the Annual Meeting).
We are mailing this proxy statement and form of proxy, together
with our Annual Report to Shareholders for the year ended
December 31, 2005, on or about April 18, 2006.
Date, Time and Place of the Annual Meeting
The 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Brookdale will be
held on Thursday, May 18, 2006 at 1:00 P.M., local
time, at the Four Seasons Hotel, located at 57 East
57th Street, New York, NY. Brookdales principal
executive offices are located at 330 North Wabash Avenue,
Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60611 and our main telephone
number is (312) 977-3700.
Matters to be Considered at the Annual Meeting
At the Annual Meeting, shareholders will vote upon the following
matters:
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the election of two Class III directors to serve for the
ensuing three years or until their successors are duly elected
and qualified; |
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the ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as independent
registered public accounting firm for Brookdale Senior Living
Inc. for fiscal year 2006; and |
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any other business properly presented at the Annual Meeting. |
Shareholders Entitled to Vote
As of April 11, 2006, there were outstanding and entitled
to vote 66,128,423 shares of our common stock, par
value $0.01 per share. Each share of our common stock
entitles the holder to one vote. Shareholders of record at the
close of business on April 11, 2006 are entitled to vote at
the Annual Meeting including any adjournments and postponements
thereof. A shareholder list will be available for examination by
our shareholders at the Annual Meeting and at the principal
executive offices of the Company between 9:00 A.M. and
5:00 P.M., local time, during the ten-day period prior to
the Annual Meeting for any purpose germane to the meeting.
Quorum; Required Vote
The presence at the Annual Meeting, in person or by proxy, of
the holders of a majority of the shares of common stock issued
and outstanding on April 11, 2006, will constitute a quorum
for the transaction of business. We will count votes withheld,
abstentions and shares held in street name by
brokers or nominees who indicate on their proxies that they do
not have discretionary authority to vote the shares as to a
particular matter (broker non-votes) for purpose of
determining the presence of a quorum for the transaction of
business at the Annual Meeting. If a quorum is not present, the
Annual Meeting may be adjourned by the chairman of the meeting
or by the vote of a majority of the shares represented at the
Annual Meeting until a quorum has been obtained.
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For the election of nominees to our Board of Directors, the
affirmative vote of a plurality of all the votes cast at the
Annual Meeting is sufficient to elect the director if a quorum
is present. For the approval of Ernst & Young LLP, the
affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock
voting in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting is required
for approval of the matter.
Shareholders who do not attend the Annual Meeting in person may
submit proxies by mail. Proxies in the enclosed form, if
received in time for voting, properly executed and not revoked,
will be voted at the Annual Meeting in accordance with the
instructions contained therein. If no instructions are
indicated, the shares of common stock represented by the proxy
will be voted as follows:
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FOR the election of the director nominees named herein; |
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FOR the ratification of the appointment of
Ernst & Young LLP as independent registered public
accounting firm for the Company for fiscal year 2006; and |
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in accordance with the judgment of the proxy holders as to any
other matter that may be properly brought before the Annual
Meeting, including any adjournments and postponements thereof. |
We will not count shares that abstain from voting on a
particular matter or broker non-votes as votes in favor of such
matter. In the election of directors, abstentions and broker
non-votes will be disregarded and will have no effect on the
outcome of vote. With respect to the approval of
Ernst & Young LLP, abstentions from voting will have
the same effect as voting against such matter and broker
non-votes will be disregarded and will have no effect on the
outcome of the vote.
Under the rules of the New York Stock Exchange, brokers who hold
shares in street name may have the authority to vote
on certain matters when they do not receive instructions from
beneficial owners. Brokers that do not receive instructions are
entitled to vote on the election of directors and the
ratification of the independent registered public accounting
firm.
Voting of Proxies
You may vote by any one of the following means:
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by mail; |
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by telephone; |
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on the Internet; or |
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in person, at the Annual Meeting. |
To vote by mail, please sign, date and complete the enclosed
proxy card and return it in the enclosed self-addressed
envelope. No postage is necessary if the proxy card is mailed in
the United States. If you hold your shares through a bank,
broker or other nominee, it will give you separate instructions
for voting your shares.
Revocability of Proxy
Any shareholder giving a proxy has the power to revoke it at any
time before it is exercised. You may revoke the proxy by filing
an instrument of revocation or a duly executed proxy bearing a
later date with our Secretary, at our principal executive
offices, 330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400, Chicago,
Illinois 60611. You may also revoke a proxy by attending the
Annual Meeting and voting in person. If not revoked, we will
vote the proxy at the Annual Meeting in accordance with your
instructions indicated on the proxy card.
Persons Making the Solicitation
This proxy statement is sent on behalf of, and the proxies are
being solicited by the Board of Directors of Brookdale. We will
bear all costs of the solicitation of proxies. In addition to
solicitations by mail, our directors, officers and regular
employees, without additional remuneration, may solicit proxies
by telephone, telecopy and personal interviews. We will request
brokers, banks, custodians and other fiduciaries to forward
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proxy soliciting material to the beneficial owners of stock they
hold of record. We will reimburse them for their reasonable
out-of-pocket expenses
incurred in connection with the distribution of the proxy
materials.
Recommendations of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors recommends a vote:
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FOR the election of the nominees to the Board of
Directors; and |
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FOR the ratification of the appointment of
Ernst & Young LLP as independent registered public
accounting firm for the Company for fiscal year 2006. |
3
PROPOSAL NUMBER ONE
ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The first proposal is to elect two Class III directors to
serve until the 2009 annual meeting of shareholders or until
their respective successors are duly elected and qualified.
Our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and our
amended and restated bylaws provide that our Board of Directors
may determine by resolution adopted by a majority of the Board
of Directors then in office the number of directors which
constitute our Board of Directors. The number of directors is
currently fixed at seven. Our Board of Directors is divided into
three classes of directors. The current terms of the
Class I, Class II and Class III directors will
expire in 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The Board of Directors has unanimously proposed Mr. Jeffrey
R. Leeds and Dr. Samuel Waxman as nominees for re-election
as Class III directors. If elected at the Annual Meeting,
each of Mr. Leeds and Dr. Waxman will hold office
until the 2009 annual meeting of shareholders or until their
successors are duly elected and qualified, subject to earlier
retirement, resignation or removal. If any of the nominees
becomes unavailable to serve, an event that the Board of
Directors does not presently expect, we will vote the shares
represented by proxies for the election of directors for the
election of such other person(s) as the Board of Directors may
recommend. Unless otherwise instructed, we will vote all proxies
we receive FOR Mr. Leeds and Dr. Waxman.
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the
election of each of Mr. Leeds and Dr. Waxman to serve
as our directors until the 2009 annual meeting of shareholders
or until their successors are duly elected and qualified.
Information Concerning Directors And The Director Nominees
Set forth below is certain biographical information for our
directors, including the director nominees. See Security
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management in
this proxy statement for a description of securities
beneficially owned by our directors, including the director
nominees, as of April 11, 2006.
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Name |
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Position With Brookdale |
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Wesley R. Edens
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Chairman of the Board of Directors |
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Class I |
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William B. Doniger
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Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors |
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Class II |
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Jackie M. Clegg
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Director |
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Bradley E. Cooper
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Director |
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Class I |
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Jeffrey G. Edwards
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Director |
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Jeffrey R. Leeds
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Director |
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Class III |
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Dr. Samuel Waxman
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Director |
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Class III |
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Wesley R. Edens is the Chairman of our board of directors
and has served in this capacity since August 2005.
Mr. Edens has been a Principal and the Chairman of the
Management Committee of Fortress Investment Group LLC since
co-founding the firm in May 1998. As Chairman of the Management
Committee of Fortress Investment Group, he manages and invests
in other asset-related investment vehicles and serves on the
boards of Fortress Registered Investment Trust and Fortress
Investment Trust II. He is the Chairman of the board of
directors and Chief Executive Officer of Newcastle Investment
Corp., an affiliate of Fortress and a REIT listed on the New
York Stock Exchange. He has also served as a director and the
Chief Executive Officer of Eurocastle Investment Limited, an
affiliate of Fortress which is listed on the London Stock
Exchange, since its inception in 2003, and previously served as
the Chairman of Eurocastles board of directors.
Mr. Edens has also served as Chairman of the board of
directors of Global Signal Inc. since its reorganization in
October 2002 and as its Chief Executive Officer since February
2004 and President since December 2005. Effective May 2006, it
is expected that Mr. Edens will no longer hold the positions of
Chief Executive Officer and President of Global Signal. He also
serves as the Chairman of the board of directors of Mapeley
Limited. In addition, Mr. Edens served as a director of
Capstead Mortgage Corporation beginning in
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December 1999 and assumed the title of Chairman of the Board,
Chief Executive Officer and President in April 2000 until July
2003 when he resigned from all positions. Mr. Edens was the
head of Global Principal Finance at Union Bank of Switzerland
from May 1997 to May 1998. Prior to joining Union Bank of
Switzerland, Mr. Edens was a Partner and a Managing
Director of BlackRock Financial Management Inc. from October
1993 to May 1997. In addition, Mr. Edens was a Partner and
Managing Director of Lehman Brothers from April 1987 to October
1993. Mr. Edens received a Bachelor of Science in Finance
from Oregon State University.
William B. Doniger became our Vice Chairman in August
2005. Mr. Doniger is a managing director of Fortress and
oversees United States acquisitions. He joined Fortress in May
1998, prior to which he worked at UBS and, from January 1996
through December 1997, at BlackRock. Prior to that,
Mr. Doniger was in the structured finance group of Thacher
Proffitt & Wood. Mr. Doniger received an A.B. in
History from Princeton University and a J.D. from American
University.
Jackie M. Clegg became a member of our board of directors
in November 2005. Ms. Clegg has served as the Managing
Partner of the strategic consulting firm Clegg International
Consultants, LLC since August 2001. Prior to that, from June
1997 through July 2001, Ms. Clegg was Vice Chair of the
board of directors, First Vice President and Chief Operating
Officer of the Export-Import Bank of the United States, the
official export credit institution of the United States
government. Ms. Clegg serves on the board of directors and
audit committee of Blockbuster Inc., where she also chaired the
Special Committee for divestiture from Viacom. Ms. Clegg
also serves on the boards of directors and chairs the audit
committees of Javelin Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Cardiome Pharma
and is a director and audit committee member of the Chicago
Board of Trade. Ms. Clegg received a B.A. in Communications
and Political Science from Southern Utah University and a M.A.
in National Security Studies from Georgetown University.
Bradley E. Cooper became a member of our board of
directors in September 2005. Mr. Cooper is a Partner,
Senior Vice President, Director and Co-Founder of Capital Z
Partners, an alternative asset management firm with over
$4 billion under management. Mr. Coopers primary
role is the management of Capital Z Financial Services
Fund II, L.P., a private equity investment fund that
focuses on the financial services industry. Prior to joining
Capital Z, Mr. Cooper served in similar roles at
Insurance Partners, L.P. and International Insurance Investors,
L.P., investment funds that invested in the insurance and
healthcare industries. Previously, Mr. Cooper was an
investment banker in the Financial Institution Group at Salomon
Brothers, Inc. Mr. Cooper currently serves on the boards of
directors of Universal American Financial Corp., Ceres Group
Inc., PXRE Group Ltd. and certain other privately held
investments. In addition, Mr. Cooper sits on the board of
directors of the Make-A-Wish Foundation of Metro New York, one
of the top childrens charities in New York.
Mr. Cooper received a B.A. in Business Administration from
the University of Michigan.
Jeffrey G. Edwards became a member of our board of
directors in November 2005. Mr. Edwards is the Founder and
Managing General Partner of JGE Capital Management, LLC. JGE
Capital was formed in April 1996 as a private money management
firm. The company invests in public and private enterprises
through its primary investment vehicle, East Peak Partners, L.P.
The firm currently manages assets of approximately
$700 million. Prior to founding JGE Capital,
Mr. Edwards was a Principal at Morgan Stanley &
Co., Inc., having spent 10 years with the firm. He holds a
B.S. in Finance from the University of Illinois.
Jeffrey R. Leeds became a member of our board of
directors in November 2005. Mr. Leeds is currently a
self-employed consultant, having retired as Executive Vice
President and Chief Financial Officer of GreenPoint Financial
Corporation and GreenPoint Bank in October 2004, in which
capacities he served since January 1999. Prior to that, he was
Executive Vice President, Finance and Senior Vice President and
Treasurer of GreenPoint. He joined GreenPoint after fourteen
years with Chemical Bank, having held positions as Head of Asset
and Liability Management, Proprietary Trading and Chief Money
Market Economist. Mr. Leeds earned a B.A. in economics from
the University of Michigan and Masters of Business
Administration and Philosophy from the Columbia University
Graduate School of Business.
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Dr. Samuel Waxman became a member of our board of
directors in November 2005. Since 1983, Dr. Waxman has
served as a professor at Mount Sinai School of Medicine where he
directs a multidisciplinary cancer research laboratory and is
the Albert A. and Vera G. List Professor. In addition, since
July 1980, Dr. Waxman has served as the Founder and
Scientific Director of the Samuel Waxman Cancer Research
Foundation, which supports an international program of
collaborative scientists. He is also the president of Samuel
Waxman M.D. P.C. Dr. Waxman earned his M.D. Summa Cum Laude
from Downstate Medical Center of the State University of New
York and completed all clinical and research training at Mount
Sinai Hospital in New York.
Legal Proceedings Involving Directors, Officers or
Affiliates
In connection with the sale of certain facilities to Ventas
Realty Limited Partnership (Ventas) in 2004, two
legal actions have been filed. The first action was filed on
September 15, 2005 by current and former limited partners
in 36 investing partnerships in the United States District Court
for the Eastern District of New York captioned David T.
Atkins et. al. v. Apollo Real Estate Advisors, L.P.,
et al (the Action). On March 17, 2006,
a third amended complaint was filed in the Action. The third
amended complaint is brought on behalf of current and former
limited partners in 14 investing partnerships. It names as
defendants, among others, the Company, Brookdale Living
Communities, Inc. (BLCI), a subsidiary of the
Company, GFB-AS Investors, LLC (GFB-AS), a
subsidiary of BLCI, the general partners of the 14 investing
partnerships, which are alleged to be subsidiaries of GFB-AS,
Fortress Investment Group LLC (FIG), an affiliate of
our largest stockholder, and our Chief Financial Officer. The
nine count third amended complaint alleges, among other things,
(i) that the defendants converted for their own use the
property of the limited partners of 11 partnerships, including
through the failure to obtain consents the plaintiffs contend
were required for the sale of facilities indirectly owned by
those partnerships to Ventas; (ii) that the defendants
fraudulently persuaded the limited partners of three
partnerships to give up a valuable property right based upon
incomplete, false and misleading statements in connection with
certain consent solicitations; (iii) that certain
defendants, including GFB-AS, the general partners, and our
Chief Financial Officer, but not including the Company, BLCI, or
FIG, committed mail fraud in connection with the sale of
facilities indirectly owned by the 14 partnerships at issue in
the Action to Ventas; (iv) that certain defendants,
including GFB-AS and our Chief Financial Officer, but not
including the Company, BLCI, the general partners, or FIG,
committed wire fraud in connection with certain communications
with plaintiffs in the Action and another investor in a limited
partnership; (v) that the defendants, with the exception of
the Company, committed substantive violations of the Racketeer
Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (RICO);
(vi) that the defendants conspired to violate RICO;
(vii) that GFB-AS and the general partners violated the
partnership agreements of the 14 investing partnerships;
(viii) that GFB-AS, the general partners, and our Chief
Financial Officer breached fiduciary duties to the plaintiffs;
and (ix) that the defendants were unjustly enriched. The
plaintiffs have asked for damages in excess of
$100.0 million on each of the counts described above,
including treble damages for the RICO claims. We intend to file
a motion to dismiss the claims, and to continue to vigorously
defend this Action. A putative class action lawsuit was also
filed on March 22, 2006 by certain limited partners in four
of the same partnerships involved in the Action in the Court of
Chancery for the State of Delaware captioned Edith Zimmerman
et al. v. GFB-AS Investors, LLC and Brookdale Living
Communities, Inc. (the Second Action). The
putative class in the Second Action consists only of those
limited partners in the four investing partnerships who are not
plaintiffs in the Action. The Second Action names as defendants
BLCI and GFB-AS. The complaint alleges a claim for breach of
fiduciary duty arising out of the sale of facilities indirectly
owned by the investing partnerships to Ventas and the subsequent
lease of those facilities by Ventas to subsidiaries of BLCI. The
plaintiffs seek, among other relief, an accounting, damages in
an unspecified amount, and disgorgement of unspecified amounts
by which the defendants were allegedly unjustly enriched. We
also intend to vigorously defend this Second Action. Because
these actions are in an early stage we cannot estimate the
possible range of loss, if any.
There are no other legal proceedings ongoing as to which any
director, officer or affiliate of the Company, any owner of
record or beneficially of more than five percent of any class of
voting securities of the Company, or any associate of any such
director, officer, affiliate of the Company, or security holder
is a party adverse to us or any of our subsidiaries or has a
material interest adverse to us or any of our affiliates.
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Director Independence
In November 2005, the Board of Directors affirmatively
determined that Ms. Clegg, Messrs. Cooper, Edwards and
Leeds and Dr. Waxman are independent under
Section 303A.02(b) of the New York Stock Exchange, or NYSE,
listing standards because none of them had a material
relationship with Brookdale. In making this determination, our
Board of Directors considered all relevant facts and
circumstances, as required by applicable NYSE listing standards.
The NYSE rules require that the Board of Directors consist of a
majority of independent directors and that the
nominating/corporate governance committee, the compensation
committee and the audit committee of the Board of Directors
consist entirely of independent directors. Under
NYSE listing standards, whether a director is an
independent director is a subjective determination
to be made by the Board of Directors, and a director of
Brookdale only qualifies as independent if the Board
of Directors affirmatively determines that the director has no
material relationship with Brookdale (either directly or as a
partner, shareholder or officer of an organization that has a
relationship with Brookdale). While the test for independence is
a subjective one, the NYSE Rules also contain objective criteria
that preclude directors from being considered independent in
certain situations.
Specifically, persons meeting the following objective criteria
are deemed to be not independent:
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A director who is an employee, or whose immediate family member
is an executive officer, of Brookdale (including any
consolidated subsidiary), may not be considered independent
until three years after the end of such employment relationship; |
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A director who has received, or whose immediate family member
has received, during any twelve-month period within the last
three years, more than $100,000 in direct compensation from
Brookdale (including any consolidated subsidiary), other than
director and committee fees and pension or other forms of
deferred compensation for prior service (provided such
compensation is not contingent in any way on continued service); |
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A director who (i) is, or whose immediate family is, a
current partner of a firm that is the internal or external
auditor of Brookdale; (ii) is a current employee of such a
firm; (iii) a director whose immediate family member is a
current employee of such firm and who participates in the
firms audit, assurance or tax compliance (but not tax
planning) practice; or (iv) was, or whose immediate family
member was, within the last three years (but is no longer) a
partner or employee of such a firm and personally worked on
Brookdales audit within that time; |
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A director who is employed, or whose immediate family member is
employed, as an executive officer of another company where any
of Brookdales present executives serve on that
companys compensation committee may not be considered
independent until three years after the end of such service or
the employment relationship; and |
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A director who is an executive officer or an employee, or whose
immediate family member is an executive officer, of a company
(or a consolidated subsidiary of such company) that makes
payments to, or receives payments from, Brookdale for property
or services in an amount which, in any single fiscal year,
exceeds the greater of $1 million or 2% of such other
companys consolidated gross revenues may not be considered
an independent director until three years after falling below
such threshold. |
Ownership of a significant amount of Brookdales stock, by
itself, does not constitute a material relationship.
The Board of Directors has not established additional guidelines
to assist it in determining whether a director has a material
relationship with Brookdale under NYSE rules, but instead
evaluates each director or nominee for director under the tests
set forth by the NYSE and through a broad consideration and
evaluation of all relevant facts and circumstances. The Board of
Directors, when assessing the materiality of a directors
relationship with Brookdale, also considers the issue not merely
from the standpoint of the director, but also from that of
persons or organizations with which the director has an
affiliation.
7
Compensation of Directors
We pay an annual directors fee to each of
Messrs. Leeds and Edwards, Dr. Waxman and
Ms. Clegg equal to $30,000, payable semi-annually. Members
of our Board of Directors are reimbursed for reasonable costs
and expenses incurred in attending meetings of our Board of
Directors. In addition, an annual fee of $5,000 is paid to the
chairs of each of the Audit and Compensation Committees of our
Board of Directors, which fee is also payable semi-annually.
Affiliated directors, however, will not be separately
compensated by us. Fees to the independent directors may be made
by issuance of common stock, based on the value of such common
stock at the date of issuance, rather than in cash, provided
that any such issuance does not prevent such director from being
determined to be independent and such stock is granted pursuant
to a stockholder-approved plan or the issuance is otherwise
exempt from any applicable stock exchange listing requirement.
In addition, each director of the Company who is not (i) an
officer or employee of the Company or of any of its parents or
subsidiaries or (ii) the beneficial owner, whether directly
or indirectly, of ten percent or more of our common stock (an
eligible director) is eligible to receive stock
grants under our Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan. Each member of
our Board of Directors that was an eligible director immediately
prior to the consummation of our initial public offering was
granted 15,790 shares of common stock (the initial
directors share grants) on the first day following
the consummation of the initial public offering, which shares
will become vested in three equal portions on the last day of
each of the Companys fiscal years 2006, 2007 and 2008,
provided the director is still serving as of the applicable
vesting date. Each eligible director holding these shares of
restricted stock will be entitled to any dividends that become
payable on such shares during the restricted period so long as
such directors continue to serve us as directors as of the
applicable record dates. Except as otherwise provided by the
plan administrator of the Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, each
eligible director who did not receive an initial directors
share grant will receive automatic annual grants of unrestricted
common stock, valued at $15,000 based on the fair market value
of the shares on the date of grant, on the first business day
after the annual stockholders meeting of the Company and
each annual stockholders meeting thereafter during the
term of the Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan, beginning with this
Annual Meeting. Pursuant to these arrangements,
63,160 shares of our common stock, in the aggregate (or
15,790 shares each), were granted to Ms. Clegg,
Messrs. Edwards and Leeds and Dr. Waxman on the first
day following the consummation of our initial public offering on
November 22, 2005.
Meetings of the Board of Directors
The Board of Directors, including all of our independent
directors, met two times in 2005, both of which were regularly
scheduled meetings. All of our directors attended 100% of the
aggregate total number of meetings held by the Board of
Directors and all committees of the Board of Directors in 2005
on which he or she served.
Executive sessions of non-management directors, as
defined under the rules of the NYSE, are required to be held
periodically. Any non-management director can request that an
additional executive session be scheduled. At the March 13,
2006 meeting of non-management directors, Jeffrey G. Edwards was
elected Lead Outside Director to serve as
chairperson for each executive session.
Brookdale does not require directors to attend the annual
shareholders meetings, although they are invited and
encouraged to attend.
Committees of the Board of Directors
Brookdale has established three separate standing committees of
its Board of Directors, the Audit Committee, the Compensation
Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee.
8
The Audit Committees functions include:
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reviewing the audit plans and findings of the independent
registered public accounting firm and our internal audit and
risk review staff, and the results of regulatory examinations
and tracks managements corrective action plans where
necessary; |
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reviewing our financial statements, including any significant
financial items and/or changes in accounting policies, with our
senior management and independent registered public accounting
firm; |
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reviewing our risk and control issues, compliance programs and
significant tax and legal matters; |
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having the sole discretion to appoint annually the independent
registered public accounting firm and evaluating its
independence and performance, as well as to set clear hiring
policies for employees or former employees of the independent
registered public accounting firm; and |
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reviewing our risk management processes. |
The Audit Committee was established in November 2005, and is
currently chaired by Mr. Leeds and also consists of
Mr. Edwards and Ms. Clegg. All three members are
independent directors as defined under NYSE rules
and under
section 10A-3 of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The Board of
Directors has determined that Mr. Leeds is an audit
committee financial expert as defined by the rules of the
Securities and Exchange Commission, or SEC. No member of the
Audit Committee simultaneously serves on the audit committees of
more than three public companies. In 2005, the Audit Committee
held one meeting.
The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the
Audit Committee and a current copy of this charter is available
to shareholders on our website, located at
www.brookdaleliving.com. A copy of the Audit Committees
charter is also included with this proxy statement as
Appendix A.
The Compensation Committees functions include:
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reviewing and recommending to the Board of Directors the
salaries, benefits and stock option and other equity-related
grants for all employees, consultants, officers, directors and
other individuals compensated by us; |
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reviewing and approving corporate goals and objectives relevant
to Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers
compensation, evaluating the Chief Executive Officers and
other executive officers performance in light of those
goals and objectives, and determining the Chief Executive
Officers and other executive officers compensation
based on that evaluation; and |
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overseeing our compensation and employee benefit and incentive
compensation plans and administering our Omnibus Stock Incentive
Plan. |
The Compensation Committee was established in November 2005, and
is currently chaired by Mr. Edwards and also consists of
Mr. Leeds and Dr. Waxman. All three members are
independent directors as defined under the NYSE
rules. In 2005, the Compensation Committee did not hold a
meeting.
The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the
Compensation Committee and a current copy of this charter is
available to shareholders on our website, located at
www.brookdaleliving.com.
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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee |
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees
functions include:
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reviewing the performance of the Board of Directors and
incumbent directors and making recommendations to the Board of
Directors regarding the selection of candidates, qualification
and competency |
9
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requirements for service on the Board of Directors and the
suitability of proposed nominees as directors; |
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advising the Board of Directors with respect to the corporate
governance principles applicable to Brookdale; and |
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overseeing the evaluation of the Board of Directors and
Brookdales management. |
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee was
established in November 2005, and is currently chaired by
Ms. Clegg and also consists of Mr. Leeds and
Dr. Waxman. All three members are independent
directors as defined under the NYSE rules. In 2005, the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee did not hold a
meeting.
The Board of Directors has adopted a written charter for the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and a current copy
of this charter is available to shareholders on our website,
located at www.brookdaleliving.com.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee works with the
Board of Directors to determine the appropriate and necessary
characteristics, skills and experience of the Board of
Directors, both as a whole and with respect to its individual
members. The committee evaluates biographical and background
information relating to potential candidates and interviews
candidates selected by members of the committee and by the Board
of Directors in making its decisions as to prospective
candidates to the Board of Directors. While the committee does
not specifically set forth any minimum skills that a candidate
must have prior to consideration, the committee thoroughly
examines a candidates understanding of marketing, finance
and other elements relevant to the success of a publicly traded
company in todays business environment, understanding of
Brookdales business, and educational and professional
background. The committee evaluates each individual in the
context of the Board of Directors as a whole, with the objective
of recommending a group that can best perpetuate the success of
Brookdales business and represent shareholder interests
through the exercise of sound judgment using its diversity of
experience in these various areas. In determining whether to
recommend a director for
re-election, the
Nominating and Governance Committee also considers the
directors past attendance at meetings and participation in
and contributions to the activities of the Board of Directors.
The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee identifies
potential nominees by asking current directors and executive
officers to notify the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee if they become aware of suitable candidates. As
described below, the Nominating and Corporate Governance
Committee will also consider candidates recommended by
shareholders. We have not paid any third party a fee to assist
in the process of identifying or evaluating candidates; however
the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee may elect in
the future to engage firms that specialize in identifying
director candidates.
Each of the nominees for election as director at the Annual
Meeting as described in this proxy statement, Mr. Leeds and
Dr. Waxman, are presently directors of Brookdale and thus
are standing for
re-election at the
Annual Meeting.
While the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees
charter and our corporate governance guidelines provide that the
committee may, if it deems appropriate, establish procedures to
be followed by shareholders in submitting recommendations for
Board of Directors candidates, the Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee has not, at this time, put in place a
formal policy with regard to such procedures. This is because
procedures are set forth in our Amended and Restated Bylaws
which permit shareholders to submit recommendations for Board of
Directors candidates. The Board of Directors believes that it is
appropriate for Brookdale not to have a specific policy since
shareholders are always free to submit recommendations for Board
of Directors candidates, simply by following the procedures set
forth in the Amended and Restated Bylaws, as described below.
A shareholder wishing to make a nomination for a Board of
Directors candidate must give timely notice of the nomination in
proper written form to the Secretary of Brookdale. To be timely,
the notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the
principal executive offices of Brookdale (a) in the case of
an annual meeting, not less than ninety days nor more than one
hundred twenty days prior to the anniversary date of the
10
immediately preceding annual meeting of shareholders; provided,
however, that in the event that the annual meeting is called for
a date that is not within twenty-five days before or after such
anniversary date, the notice by the shareholder, in order to be
timely, must be received not later than the close of business on
the tenth day following the day on which the notice of the date
of the annual meeting was mailed or the public disclosure of the
date of the annual meeting was made, whichever first occurs; and
(b) in the case of a special meeting of shareholders called
for the purpose of electing directors, not later than the close
of business on the tenth day following the day on which notice
of the date of the special meeting was mailed or public
disclosure of the date of the special meeting was made,
whichever first occurs.
The notice must set forth, as to each person whom the
shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director, the
persons name, age, business and residence address, the
persons principal occupation or employment, and the class
or series and number of shares of capital stock of Brookdale
that are owned beneficially or of record by the person. The
notice must also set forth the name and record address of the
shareholder, the class or series and number of shares of capital
stock of Brookdale that the shareholder beneficially owns or
owns of record, a description of all arrangements or
understandings between the shareholder and each proposed nominee
and any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant
to which the nomination(s) are to be made by the shareholder and
a representation that the shareholder intends to appear in
person or by proxy at the meeting to nominate the persons named
in the notice. In addition, the notice must also include any
other information relating to the shareholder or to the person
that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or
other filings required to be made in connection with
solicitations of proxies for election of directors under
Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder and must also
be accompanied by a written consent of each proposed nominee to
being named as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected.
If the Chairman of the Board of Directors determines that a
nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing
procedures, the Chairman shall declare to the meeting that the
nomination was defective and such defective nomination shall be
disregarded.
A person must own shares of Brookdale stock on the date that he
or she sends the notice to Brookdale under the procedures above
for the nomination to be valid under the Amended and Restated
Bylaws. Shareholders should submit the notice described above to
Brookdale Senior Living Inc. Nominating and Corporate
Governance Committee c/o General Counsel, Brookdale
Senior Living Inc., 330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400,
Chicago, Illinois 60611. Provided that the required biographical
and background material described above is provided for
candidates recommended by shareholders, the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee will evaluate those candidates by
following substantially the same process, and applying
substantially the same criteria, as for candidates submitted by
Board of Directors members.
Corporate Governance
The role of our Board of Directors is to ensure that Brookdale
is managed for the long-term benefit of our shareholders. To
fulfill this role, the Board of Directors has adopted corporate
governance principles designed to assure compliance with all
applicable corporate governance standards. In addition, the
Board of Directors is informed regarding Brookdales
activities and periodically reviews, and advises management with
respect to, Brookdales annual operating plans and
strategic initiatives.
We review our corporate governance policies and practices on an
ongoing basis and compare them to those suggested by various
authorities in corporate governance and the practices of other
public companies. We have also continued to review the
provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the new and
proposed rules of the SEC and the new listing standards of the
NYSE.
Based on this review, in November 2005, the Board of Directors
adopted Corporate Governance Guidelines. The Board of Directors
has also adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and a
Code of Ethics for Chief Executive and Senior Financial Officers
to help ensure that Brookdale abides by applicable corporate
governance standards. These guidelines and codes can be accessed
at the Investor Relations section of our website,
www.brookdaleliving.com, or we will send a copy in print, at no
charge, upon request
11
made to: General Counsel, Brookdale Senior Living Inc., 330
North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
Communications from Shareholders
The Board of Directors has in place a process for security
holders to send communications to the Board of Directors.
Specifically, the Board of Directors will review and give
appropriate attention to written communications submitted by
shareholders and other interested parties, and will respond if
and as appropriate. Absent unusual circumstances or as otherwise
contemplated by committee charters, the Chairperson of the
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee will, with the
assistance of Brookdales General Counsel, (1) be
primarily responsible for monitoring communications from
shareholders and (2) provide copies or summaries of such
communications to the other directors as he or she considers
appropriate. Communications will generally be forwarded to all
directors if they relate to substantive matters and include
suggestions or comments that the Chairperson of the Nominating
and Corporate Governance Committee considers to be important for
the directors to consider.
Shareholders and other interested parties who wish to send
communications on any topic to the Board of Directors should
address such communications to Chairperson of the Nominating and
Corporate Governance Committee, c/o General Counsel,
Brookdale Senior Living Inc., 330 North Wabash Avenue,
Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60611. Shareholders who wish
to contact any other non-management director should address such
communications to the non-management director they wish to
contact (or if any, to Any Non-Management Director),
c/o General Counsel, Brookdale Senior Living Inc., 330
North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60611.
12
Report of the Audit Committee
The Audit Committee reviewed Brookdales audited
consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended
December 31, 2005 and discussed these financial statements
with Brookdales management, including a discussion of the
quality and the acceptability of the accounting principles, the
reasonableness of significant judgments and estimates, and the
clarity and completeness of disclosures in the financial
statements. Brookdales independent registered public
accounting firm, Ernst & Young LLP, is responsible for
performing an independent audit of Brookdales financial
statements in accordance with the standards of the Public
Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and for issuing a
report on their audit of the financial statements. The Audit
Committees responsibility is to monitor and review these
processes. The Audit Committee also reviewed and discussed with
Ernst & Young LLP the audited financial statements and
the matters required by Statement on Auditing Standards
No. 61, as amended (Communication with Audit Committees),
and other matters the Committee deemed appropriate.
Brookdales independent registered public accounting firm
also provided the Audit Committee with the written letter
required by Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1
(Independence Discussions with Audit Committees). Independence
Standards Board Standard No. 1 requires auditors annually
to disclose in writing all relationships that in the
auditors professional opinion may reasonably be thought to
bear on independence, to confirm their independence and to
engage in a discussion of independence. The Audit Committee also
considered whether the independent auditors provision of
other, non-audit related services to Brookdale is compatible
with maintaining such auditors independence.
Based on its discussions with management and Ernst &
Young LLP, and its review of the representations and information
provided by management and Ernst & Young LLP, the Audit
Committee recommended to Brookdales Board of Directors
that the audited financial statements be included in
Brookdales Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2005.
By the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of Brookdale
Senior Living Inc.
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AUDIT COMMITTEE |
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Jeffrey R. Leeds, Chairman |
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Jackie M. Clegg |
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Jeffrey G. Edwards |
13
Report of the Compensation Committee on Executive
Compensation
The Compensation Committee (the Committee)
administers the Companys executive compensation program.
In this regard, the role of the Committee is to oversee our
compensation plans and policies, administer our Omnibus Stock
Incentive Plan, perform an annual review of executive
compensation plans and annually review and approve all decisions
regarding the compensation of executive officers. The
Committees charter reflects these responsibilities and
provides that the Committee and the Board of Directors will
periodically review and, if applicable, revise the charter. The
Committees membership is determined by the Board of
Directors and is composed entirely of independent directors. The
Committee meets at scheduled times during the year and also
takes action by written consent. The Committee Chairman reports
on Committee actions and recommendations to the Board of
Directors. In addition, the Committee has the authority to
engage the services of outside advisers, experts and others to
assist it.
Fiscal 2005 compensation levels for the Companys officers
and other employees, including base salaries, bonus targets and
long-term incentive awards, were established by the Board of
Directors prior to its becoming a public company. In addition,
the employment agreements with Messrs. Schulte, Ohlendorf,
Rijos and Young and Ms. Ferge were negotiated and entered
into in connection with the Companys initial public
offering.
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General Compensation Philosophy |
Our general compensation philosophy is that total cash
compensation should vary with the Companys and the
individuals performance in achieving financial and
non-financial objectives, and that any long-term incentive
compensation that is awarded to senior managers should be
closely aligned with the shareholders interests. Thus,
long-term incentive compensation should be generally comprised
of equity-based awards, the value of which cannot be realized
immediately and which depends upon the long-term performance of
the Company and an associated increase in shareholder value.
This general compensation philosophy applies to all of the
Companys employees, including our chief executive officer
and other executive officers, usually with a more significant
level of variability and compensation at risk as an
employees level of responsibility increases. The key
strategic compensation design priorities for the Company are:
alignment with shareholder interests, employee retention and
cost management.
In 2006, the Committee will engage in a review of the executive
compensation program, seeking advice and input from Brookdale
management as well as reviewing compensation data with respect
to comparable companies. This review will focus on ensuring that
our base salary and short-term incentive compensation program
elements individually and in the aggregate support and reflect
the compensation philosophy and strategic design priorities of
the Company. With respect to long-term incentive compensation,
we have decided to use restricted stock to encourage employees
to focus on the Companys growth and increased stock value.
The use of restricted stock as an incentive has the added value
of aligning executive compensation with growing dividends.
Additionally, as a retention tool, restricted stock retains
value to the employee irrespective of any movement in stock
price. This encourages employees to remain with the Company
during the restricted period and to continue to work to achieve
the Companys long-term goals for growth and profitability.
Fiscal 2005 base salaries, bonus targets and restricted stock
grants were determined by the Company pursuant to employment
agreements or other arrangements entered into prior to or in
connection with the Companys initial public offering.
Total annual compensation for the Companys executive
officers consists of base salary, performance-based compensation
(annual bonuses) and long-term incentive compensation:
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The Committee does not generally believe that executive
officers base salaries should exceed $200,000 as it feels
that compensation above that amount should be variable,
performance-based compensation, as described below. For this
reason, employment agreements with executives |
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generally specify a base salary at or below this amount. Once
base salary is fixed, it does not depend on the Companys
performance. |
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Performance-Based Cash Compensation (Annual
Bonuses) |
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The purpose of performance-based cash compensation is to
motivate and reward eligible employees for their contributions
to the Companys performance for the applicable year. This
is accomplished by making a portion of their cash compensation
variable and dependent upon both individual and Company
performance during the applicable year. Performance metrics
considered may include adjusted EBITDA, cash from facility
operations, and facility operating income. Note, however, that
in some instances, an executive employment agreement may
guarantee a particular bonus for a specified period of time. |
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Long-term Incentive Compensation |
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The purpose of long-term incentive compensation is to align an
employees long-term goals with those of the shareholders.
The use of restricted stock encourages employees to focus on the
Companys long-term financial growth and consequent
shareholder value. Grants are generally based on Company and
executive performance and include a multi-year
vesting schedule, which encourages retention of key
employees and a focus on long-term growth of shareholder value. |
In setting performance-based cash compensation and long-term
incentive compensation awards for each executive officer, we
review the Companys financial performance using a variety
of metrics, which may include adjusted EBITDA, cash from
facility operations, and facility operating income, the
officers employment agreement and executive compensation
information derived from comparable public companies that
compete with the Company.
The Committee also believes that total compensation should be
comparable to that of the Companys primary competitors in
order to recruit and retain talented executive officers who are
key to the Companys long-term success.
Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the Tax Code), places a limit of $1,000,000
on the amount of compensation that the Company may deduct in any
one year with respect to the Chief Executive Officer and each of
its four most highly paid executive officers other than the
Chief Executive Officer. Certain performance-based compensation
approved by shareholders is not subject to the compensation
deduction limit. To maintain flexibility in compensating
executive officers in a manner designed to promote varying
corporate goals, the Committee has not adopted a policy that all
compensation must be deductible.
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Company Performance and Executive Compensation in 2005 |
In February of 2006, the Compensation Committee reviewed
recommendations from management for cash bonuses, restricted
stock and other benefits to be granted to members of management
in return for the services they provided during 2005. Following
a discussion of the Companys performance in 2005 with
management, including the successful initial public offering of
common stock and cash earnings, the Committee determined in
February of 2006 to award to members of management certain
amounts of cash bonuses and restricted stock.
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Company Performance and CEO Compensation in 2005 |
The total compensation earned by Mr. Schulte in fiscal
2005, which is disclosed in the Summary Compensation Table, was
consistent with the compensation philosophy and objectives
described above. Mr. Schultes employment agreement,
which was entered into in connection with the Companys
initial public offering, established his base salary and target
bonus for fiscal 2005. The Committee considered
Mr. Schultes achievement of corporate goals and
objectives and his leadership qualities in determining the
performance portion of his bonus.
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Attracting and retaining talented and motivated management and
employees is essential in creating long-term shareholder value.
Offering a competitive, performance-based compensation program
with a significant equity component helps to achieve this
objective by aligning the interests of management and other key
employees with those of shareholders. We believe that the
Companys fiscal 2005 compensation program met these
objectives.
The Committee is pleased to submit this report to the
Companys shareholders.
By the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of
Brookdale Senior Living Inc.
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COMPENSATION COMMITTEE |
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Jeffrey G. Edwards, Chairman |
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Jeffrey R. Leeds |
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Dr. Samuel Waxman |
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Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider
Participation
Compensation decisions pertaining to executive officer
compensation made prior to the completion of our initial public
offering in November 2005 were made: with respect to Brookdale
Living Communities, Inc., or BLC, by Fortress and Health
Partners, following recommendation by Mark J. Schulte, our chief
executive officer; and with respect to Alterra Healthcare
Corporation, or Alterra, by Fortress, following recommendation
by Mark W. Ohlendorf, our co-president. We have entered into
certain transactions with Fortress as described in Certain
Relationships and Related Party Transactions.
Since our initial public offering in November 2005, our
Compensation Committee has been composed of Messrs. Edwards
and Leeds and Dr. Waxman.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management
The following tables set forth, as of April 11, 2006, the
total number of shares of our common stock beneficially owned,
and the percent so owned, by (1) each person known by us to
own more than 5% of our common stock, (2) each of our
directors and named executive officers and (3) all
directors and executive officers as a group, based on
66,560,800 shares of our common stock outstanding as of
that date.
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Nature and Amount of | |
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Beneficial Ownership | |
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Name of Beneficial Owner |
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Shares Owned(2) | |
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Percentage | |
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Executive Officers and Directors(1)
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Wesley R. Edens(3)
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43,456,200 |
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65.29 |
% |
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Mark J. Schulte
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705,829 |
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1.06 |
% |
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Mark W. Ohlendorf
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315,000 |
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* |
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John P. Rijos
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|
|
452,106 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
R. Stanley Young
|
|
|
383,939 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Kristin A. Ferge
|
|
|
113,700 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
William B. Doniger
|
|
|
5,500 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Jackie M. Clegg
|
|
|
20,290 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Bradley E. Cooper(5)(6)
|
|
|
7,844,625 |
|
|
|
11.79 |
% |
|
Jeffrey G. Edwards(7)
|
|
|
535,790 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Jeffrey R. Leeds
|
|
|
20,790 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
Samuel Waxman
|
|
|
32,790 |
|
|
|
* |
|
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (13 persons)
|
|
|
54,082,038 |
|
|
|
81.25 |
% |
5% Stockholders
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fortress Investment Holdings LLC(4)(8)
|
|
|
43,407,000 |
|
|
|
65.21 |
% |
|
Health Partners(4)(5)(6)
|
|
|
7,844,625 |
|
|
|
11.79 |
% |
|
|
* |
Less than 1% |
|
(1) |
The address of each officer or director listed in the table
below, except Mark W. Ohlendorf and Kristin A. Ferge, is:
c/o Brookdale Senior Living Inc., 330 North Wabash Avenue,
Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60611. The address of Mark W.
Ohlendorf and Kristin A. Ferge is c/o Brookdale Senior
Living Inc., 6737 W. Washington St., Suite 2300,
Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53214. |
|
(2) |
Consists of shares held, including restricted shares. |
|
(3) |
Includes 49,200 shares held by Mr. Edens and other
ownership as set forth in Footnote 8. |
|
(4) |
The address of Fortress Investment Holdings LLC is 1345 Avenue
of the Americas, 46th Floor, New York, New York 10105. The
address of Health Partners is c/o Capital Z
Management, LLC, 54 Thompson Street, New York, New York
10012. |
17
|
|
(5) |
Bradley E. Cooper, who is one of our directors, is a shareholder
of Capital Z Partners, Ltd., the ultimate general partner
of Capital Z Financial Services Fund II, L.P., which
is the managing partner of Health Partners. Mr. Cooper owns
5.7% of the voting capital stock of Capital Z Partners,
Ltd. Mr. Cooper disclaims beneficial ownership of all
shares of our common stock that are beneficially owned by
Capital Z. |
|
(6) |
Consists of 7,844,625 shares held by Health Partners.
Health Partners is managed by its managing partner,
Capital Z Financial Services Fund II, L.P.
Capital Z Partners Ltd. is the general partner of
Capital Z Financial Services Fund II, L.P. Bob Spass,
Bradley E. Cooper and Mark Gormley are shareholders of
Capital Z Partners, Ltd. By virtue of their ownership
interests in Capital Z Partners, Ltd., Messrs. Spass,
Cooper, and Gormley may be deemed to beneficially own the shares
listed as beneficially owned by Health Partners. |
|
(7) |
Includes 55,790 shares held by Mr. Edwards and
480,000 shares held by East Peak Partners, L.P. (East
Peak). JGE Capital Management LLC (JGE Capital
Management) is the sole general partner of East Peak. As
President and the Principal of JGE Capital Management, Jeffrey
G. Edwards makes investment decisions for East Peak.
Mr. Edwards disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares
held by East Peak. |
|
(8) |
Includes 13,228,000 shares held by FIT-ALT Investor LLC,
20,000,000 shares held by Fortress Investment
Trust II, 9,929,000 shares held by Fortress Brookdale
Acquisition LLC, 18,750 shares held by Drawbridge Special
Opportunities Fund Ltd., 106,250 shares held by
Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP, and
125,000 shares held by Drawbridge Global Macro Master
Fund Ltd. FIT-ALT Investor LLC is a wholly-owned subsidiary
of Fortress Investment Trust II, which is a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Fortress Investment Fund II LLC. Fortress
Investment Fund II LLC is managed by its managing member,
Fortress Fund MM II LLC, which is managed by its
managing member Fortress Investment Group LLC. Fortress
Brookdale Acquisition LLC is majority owned by Fortress
Registered Investment Trust, which is 100% owned by Fortress
Investment Fund LLC. Fortress Investment Fund LLC is
managed by its managing member, Fortress Fund MM LLC, which
is managed by its managing member Fortress Investment Group LLC.
Drawbridge Special Opportunities Advisors LLC is the investment
manager of Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund Ltd.
Fortress Investment Group LLC is the sole managing member of
Drawbridge Special Opportunities Advisors LLC. Drawbridge
Special Opportunities Advisors LLC is the investment manager of
Drawbridge Special Opportunities Fund LP. Fortress
Investment Group LLC is the sole managing member of Drawbridge
Special Opportunities Advisors LLC. Drawbridge Global Macro
Master Fund Ltd. is 100% owned by Drawbridge Global Macro
Fund LP and Drawbridge Global Macro Fund Ltd.
Drawbridge Global Macro Advisors LLC is the investment manager
of each of Drawbridge Global Macro Fund LP and Drawbridge
Global Macro Fund Ltd. Fortress Investment Group LLC is the
sole managing member of Drawbridge Global Macro Advisors LLC.
Fortress Investment Group LLC is 100% owned by Fortress
Investment Holdings LLC. Fortress Investment Holdings LLC is an
entity that is owned by certain individuals, including Wesley R.
Edens, our Chairman of the board. By virtue of his ownership
interests in Fortress Investment Holdings LLC, Mr. Edens
may be deemed to beneficially own the shares listed as
beneficially owned by Fortress Investment Holdings LLC.
Mr. Edens disclaims beneficial ownership of such shares. |
Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors,
executive officers and persons who own more than ten percent of
a registered class of our equity securities to file reports of
ownership on Form 3 and changes in ownership on Form 4
or 5 with the SEC. Such officers, directors and ten-percent
shareholders are also required by SEC rules to furnish us with
copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file. We reviewed
copies of the forms received by us or written representations
from certain reporting persons that they were not required to
file a Form 5. Based solely on that review, we believe that
during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, our
officers, directors and ten-percent shareholders complied with
all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to them.
18
Executive Officers
Set forth below is certain biographical information for our
executive officers. See Security Ownership of Certain
Beneficial Owners and Management in this proxy statement
for a description of securities beneficially owned by our
executive officers as of April 11, 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Name |
|
Age | |
|
Position With Brookdale |
|
|
| |
|
|
Mark J. Schulte
|
|
|
52 |
|
|
Chief Executive Officer |
Mark W. Ohlendorf
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
Co-President |
John P. Rijos
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
Co-President |
R. Stanley Young
|
|
|
53 |
|
|
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Kristen A. Ferge
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
Executive Vice President and Treasurer |
Deborah C. Paskin
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel |
Mark J. Schulte became our Chief Executive Officer in
August 2005. Previously, Mr. Schulte served as Chief
Executive Officer and director of BLC since 1997, and was also
Chairman of the board from September 2001 to June 2005. From
January 1991 to May 1997, he was employed by BLCs
predecessor company, The Prime Group, Inc., in its Senior
Housing Division, most recently serving as its Executive Vice
President, with primary responsibility for overseeing all
aspects of Primes Senior Housing Division.
Mr. Schulte has 25 years of experience in the
development and operation of multi-family housing, senior
housing, senior independent and assisted living and health care
facilities. He is a former Chairman of ASHA and remains on
ASHAs board of directors. Mr. Schulte received a B.A.
in English and a J.D. from St. Louis University, and is
licensed to practice law in the State of New York.
Mark W. Ohlendorf became our Co-President in August 2005.
Mr. Ohlendorf has also served as Chief Executive Officer
and President of Alterra since December 2003. From January 2003
through December 2003, Mr. Ohlendorf served as Chief
Financial Officer and President of Alterra, and from 1999
through 2002 he served as Senior Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer. Mr. Ohlendorf has over 20 years of
experience in the health care and long-term care industries,
having held leadership positions with such companies as Sterling
House Corporation, Vitas Healthcare Corporation and Horizon/CMS
Healthcare Corporation. He is a member of the board of directors
of the Assisted Living Federation of America (ALFA) and
ASHA. He received a B.A. in Political Science from Illinois
Wesleyan University, and is a certified public accountant.
John P. Rijos became our Co-President in August 2005.
Previously, Mr. Rijos served as President, Chief Operating
Officer and director of BLC since August 2000. Prior to joining
BLC in August 2000, Mr. Rijos spent 16 years with Lane
Hospitality Group, owners and operators of over 40 hotels and
resorts, as its President and Chief Operating Officer. From 1981
to 1985 he served as President of High Country Corporation, a
Denver-based hotel development and management company. Prior to
that time, Mr. Rijos was Vice President of Operations and
Development of several large real estate trusts specializing in
hotels. Mr. Rijos has over 25 years of experience in
the acquisition, development and operation of hotels and
resorts. He received a B.S. in Hotel Administration from Cornell
University and serves on many tourist-related operating boards
and committees, as well as advisory committees for Holiday Inns,
Sheraton Hotels and the City of Chicago and the Board of
Trustees for Columbia College. Mr. Rijos is a certified
hospitality administrator.
R. Stanley Young became our Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer in August 2005. Previously,
Mr. Young served as Executive Vice President, Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer of BLC since December 1999. From
August 1998 to December 1999, Mr. Young was Senior Vice
President Finance and Treasurer of BLC. From 1977
to 1998, Mr. Young practiced public accounting with KPMG
LLP, where he was admitted to the partnership in 1987.
Mr. Young received a B.A. in Business Administration from
Illinois Wesleyan University, an MBA from the University of
Illinois, and is a certified public accountant.
Kristin A. Ferge became our Executive Vice President and
Treasurer in August 2005. Ms. Ferge has also served as Vice
President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of Alterra
since December 2003. From April
19
2000 through December 2003, Ms. Ferge served as
Alterras Vice President of Finance and Treasurer. Prior to
joining Alterra, she worked in the audit division of KPMG LLP.
Ms. Ferge received a B.A. in Accounting from Marquette
University, an MBA from the University of Wisconsin, and is a
certified public accountant.
Deborah C. Paskin became our Executive Vice President,
Secretary and General Counsel in August 2005. Previously,
Ms. Paskin served as Senior Vice President, Secretary and
General Counsel of BLC since November 2002. Prior to joining
BLC, from 1999 to 2002, she served as Chief Administrative
Officer, Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel
for Clark Retail Enterprises, Inc. Prior to that time, she
served as General Counsel for two other Chicago-based companies,
Dominicks Finer Foods, Inc. and Helene Curtis, Inc. Prior
to that, Ms. Paskin practiced law in the Chicago office of
Latham & Watkins. Ms. Paskin graduated from
Northwestern University School of Law. She also received a
Masters Degree in Library Science from Dominican University and
a B.A. in English from Indiana University in Bloomington,
Indiana.
Compensation of Executive Officers
General
The following summary compensation table sets forth information
concerning the cash and non-cash compensation earned by, awarded
to or paid to our Chief Executive Officer and the remaining four
most highly compensated executive officers for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004. We refer to
these officers as our named executive officers in
other parts of this proxy statement.
Summary Compensation Table
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long Term | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual Compensation | |
|
Compensation | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other Annual | |
|
Restricted | |
|
All Other | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Compensation | |
|
Stock Awards | |
|
Compensation | |
|
|
Year | |
|
Salary ($) | |
|
Bonus ($) | |
|
($) | |
|
($)(1) | |
|
($)(2) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Mark J. Schulte
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
$ |
355,273 |
(3) |
|
$ |
2,670,010 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,421,060 |
|
|
$ |
3,500 |
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
390,150 |
|
|
$ |
774,588 |
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,250 |
|
Mark W. Ohlendorf
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
$ |
325,605 |
(3) |
|
$ |
1,985,864 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
27,100 |
(6) |
Co-President
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
395,186 |
|
|
$ |
318,800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
27,050 |
(6) |
John P. Rijos
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
$ |
334,665 |
(3) |
|
$ |
2,670,010 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
4,421,060 |
|
|
$ |
3,500 |
|
Co-President
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
364,140 |
|
|
$ |
774,588 |
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,250 |
|
R. Stanley Young
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
$ |
246,464 |
(3) |
|
$ |
2,271,157 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,789,400 |
|
|
$ |
3,500 |
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
260,100 |
|
|
$ |
649,776 |
(5) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
3,250 |
|
and Chief Financial Officer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kristen A. Ferge
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
$ |
198,520 |
(3) |
|
$ |
759,090 |
(4) |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,125,000 |
|
|
$ |
2,100 |
|
Executive Vice President
|
|
|
2004 |
|
|
$ |
215,922 |
|
|
$ |
115,900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
2,050 |
|
and Treasurer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Based on $10.00 per share value at time of grant. The
aggregate number of unvested shares of the Companys stock
underlying the restricted stock awards held as of
December 31, 2005 by each named executive officer is as
follows: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of | |
|
2005 Fiscal | |
|
|
Unvested | |
|
Year End | |
Named Executive Officer |
|
Shares | |
|
(FMV) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Mark J. Schulte
|
|
|
221,053 |
|
|
$ |
6,589,590 |
|
Mark W. Ohlendorf
|
|
|
225,000 |
|
|
$ |
6,707,250 |
|
John P. Rijos
|
|
|
221,053 |
|
|
$ |
6,589,590 |
|
R. Stanley Young
|
|
|
189,470 |
|
|
$ |
5,648,101 |
|
Kristin A. Ferge
|
|
|
84,375 |
|
|
$ |
2,515,219 |
|
20
|
|
|
Each named executive officer receives dividends on all shares
underlying the restricted stock awards. Upon completion of the
initial public offering, 50% of the shares subject to the
restricted stock awards were no longer subject to a risk of
forfeiture for Messrs. Schulte, Rijos and Young and 25% of
the shares subject to restricted stock awards were no longer
subject to a risk of forfeiture for Mr. Ohlendorf and
Ms. Ferge. Of the remaining unvested shares under the
awards, one-third of remaining unvested shares will vest at the
end of the third, fourth and fifth years following the date of
grant, provided the executive has remained continuously employed
by the Company; provided further, that, upon the occurrence of a
change in control of the Company, 100% of the award that is not
vested at that time will immediately vest. In the event an
executive officer is terminated without cause by the Company
(other than by reason of his death or disability) or he or she
terminates for good reason, the next portion of unvested shares
will vest. |
|
|
(2) |
Unless otherwise indicated, represents the employer matching
contribution to one of the 401(k) plans. |
|
(3) |
For 2005, salary amounts reflect the terms of the employment
agreements entered into in connection with the Companys
initial public offering for periods from and following the
offering. |
|
(4) |
Includes a special bonus paid for certain tax withholding
payments in connection with the grant of restricted stock or
restricted securities pursuant to either the BLC or Alterra
Employee Restricted Stock Plans. |
|
(5) |
Includes a special bonus paid in connection with consummation of
a transaction completed in 2004. |
|
(6) |
Represents a contribution of $25,000 in the form of premiums for
a split dollar life insurance policy and employer matching
contribution to the 401(k) plan of $2,100 for 2005 and $2,050
for 2004. |
|
|
|
Employment Contracts and Termination of Employment and
Change-in-Control
Arrangements |
Each of Alterra and BLC (each, an employer) have, along with the
Company, entered into employment agreements with several of
their respective employees in August and September 2005, or the
Employment Agreements. Other than the positions and salary and
bonuses, these Employment Agreements are substantially the same,
except as noted below. Alterra and the Company have entered into
an employment agreement with each of Mark W. Ohlendorf and
Kristin A. Ferge. Mr. Ohlendorfs agreement
supersedes his prior employment agreement. BLC and the Company
have entered into an employment agreement with each of
Mark J. Schulte, John P. Rijos and R. Stanley
Young.
The executives positions, annual base salaries and target
bonuses for the first fiscal year following the effective date
of the employment agreements are set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Annual | |
|
|
|
|
Base | |
|
Target | |
Name/Title |
|
Salary | |
|
Bonus | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Mark J. Schulte Chief Executive Officer
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
Mark W. Ohlendorf Co-President
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
|
$ |
300,000 |
|
John P. Rijos Co-President
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
|
$ |
200,000 |
|
R. Stanley Young Executive Vice President and Chief
Financial Officer
|
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
Kristin A. Ferge Executive Vice President and
Treasurer
|
|
$ |
175,000 |
|
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
21
Under the Employment Agreements, the executives bonuses
for the first fiscal year commencing after the effective date of
the Employment Agreements will be paid 50% in cash and 50% in
restricted shares of Company common stock pursuant to our
Omnibus Stock Incentive Plan. After the first fiscal year of the
Company following the effective date of the Employment
Agreements, the executives respective bonuses will be
based on achievement of certain performance standards as
determined by the board of directors in its discretion, and may
be payable in a combination of cash and vested shares of common
stock in the board of directors discretion; however, bonus
amounts that exceed the executives target bonuses for the
first fiscal year may be paid in unvested restricted shares of
Company common stock, as determined by the board of directors in
its discretion.
The Employment Agreements have three year initial terms at the
end of which the agreements automatically extend on an annual
basis for up to two additional one year terms, unless notice not
to renew an agreement is given 90 days prior to the
expiration of its term. The Employment Agreements provide that
the executives will be entitled to all the usual benefits
offered to employees at the executives levels including,
vacation, sick time, participation in the employers 401(k)
retirement plan and medical, dental and insurance programs, all
in accordance with the terms of such plans and programs in
effect from time to time.
The Employment Agreements provide that, in the event of
termination of employment by the employer other than a
termination for cause (as defined in the Employee
Agreements), or by the executives with good reason
(as defined in the Employee Agreements), and the termination is
not within 12 months following a change of
control (as defined in the Employment Agreements), the
executives will receive severance payments and benefits, upon
signing a release of claims in a form adopted by the employer,
or the Release, provided the executives comply with any
restrictive covenants by which the executives are bound. These
severance payments and benefits are composed of continuation of
annual base salary for six months following the date of
termination of employment and continuation, at the
employers expense, of coverage under the employers
medical plan until the earlier of six months following the date
of termination of employment or the period of time until the
executive becomes eligible under the medical benefits program of
a new employer.
In the event of a change of control, and the executives
employment is terminated within 12 months following the
change in control either by the employer (or a successor)
without cause, or by the executives for good reason, then,
provided the executives sign the Release and comply with any
restrictive covenants by which the executives are bound, the
executives will be entitled to, for 12 months following the
date of termination of employment, continuation of annual base
salary (at the rate in effect at the time of termination, or if
higher, immediately prior to the change of control) and
continuation of coverage under the employers medical plan.
Pursuant to the terms of each of the named executive
officers restricted stock awards, upon the occurrence of a
change in control of the Company, 100% of the award that is not
vested at that time will immediately vest.
22
Performance Graph
Comparison of Cumulative Return since November 22, 2005
(the date of Brookdales initial public offering) through
December 31, 2005, for Brookdale, Russell 2000 Index
and Peer Group.
The graph below compares the cumulative total return for
Brookdale common stock with the comparable cumulative return of
the Russell 2000 Index and a peer group of companies composed of
American Retirement Corporation, Emeritus Corporation,
Healthcare Properties Investments Inc., Sunrise Assisted Living,
Inc. and Ventas Inc. The graph assumes $100 invested on
November 22, 2005, the date of Brookdales initial
public offering, and $100 invested at that same time in each of
the Russell 2000 Index and the peer group. The comparison
assumes that all dividends are reinvested.
COMPARISON OF CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
AMONG BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC., THE RUSSELL 2000 INDEX
AND A PEER GROUP
|
|
* |
$100 invested on 11/21/05 in stock or on 10/31/05 in
index-including reinvestment of dividends. Fiscal year ending
December 31. Indexes calculated on month-end basis. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
Cumulative Total Return | |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
11/22/05 |
|
|
11/05 |
|
|
12/05 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
|
| |
|
BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC.
|
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
140.00 |
|
|
|
|
158.20 |
(1) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RUSSELL 2000
|
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
104.85 |
|
|
|
|
104.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
PEER GROUP
|
|
|
|
100.00 |
|
|
|
|
99.08 |
|
|
|
|
99.57 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes the fourth quarter 2005 dividend declared on
December 15, 2005. |
23
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Agreements With Stockholders
Stockholders Agreement
Upon the consummation of our initial public offering, we entered
into a Stockholders Agreement with Fortress Brookdale
Acquisition LLC (FBA), Fortress Investment
Trust II, FIT-ALT Investor and Health Partners (the
Stockholders Agreement). The Stockholders Agreement
provides these stockholders with certain rights with respect to
the designation of directors to our board of directors as well
as registration rights for our securities owned by them.
Designation of Directors
The Stockholders Agreement requires that each of FBA, Fortress
Investment Trust II, FIT-ALT Investor and their respective
affiliates and permitted transferees (collectively referred to
in this prospectus as the Fortress Stockholders) and
Health Partners and its affiliates and permitted transferees
(collectively referred to in this prospectus as the HP
Stockholders) vote or cause to be voted all of our voting
stock beneficially owned by each and to take all other
reasonably necessary action so as to elect to our board of
directors the following:
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so long as the Fortress Stockholders beneficially own
(i) more than 50% of the voting power of the Company, four
directors designated by FIG Advisors LLC, an affiliate of
Fortress (FIG Advisors), or such other party
designated by Fortress; (ii) between 25% and 50% of the
voting power of the Company, three directors designated by FIG
Advisors; (iii) between 10% and 25% of the voting power of
the Company, two directors designated by FIG Advisors; and
(iv) between 5% and 10% of the voting power of the Company,
one director designated by FIG Advisors; and |
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so long as the HP Stockholders beneficially own more than 5% of
the voting power of the Company, one director designated by
Health Partners. |
If at any time the number of our directors entitled to be
designated by FIG Advisors or HP pursuant to the Stockholder
Agreement shall decrease, within 10 days thereafter, FIG
Advisors or HP, as applicable, shall cause the appropriate
number of directors to resign and any such vacancy shall be
filled by a majority vote of our board of directors.
In accordance with the Stockholders Agreement, FIG Advisors
designated Wesley R. Edens and William B. Doniger and
Health Partners designated Bradley E. Cooper to our board of
directors.
Registration Rights
Demand Rights. We have granted to the Fortress
Stockholders and the HP Stockholders, in each case for so long
as such stockholders collectively and beneficially own an amount
of our common stock at least equal to 5% or more of our common
stock issued and outstanding immediately after the consummation
of our initial public offering (a Registrable
Amount) demand registration rights that allow
them at any time after six months following the consummation of
our initial public offering to request that we register under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, an amount equal to or
greater than 5% of our stock that they own. Each of the Fortress
Stockholders and the HP Stockholders is entitled to an aggregate
of two demand registrations. We are not required to maintain the
effectiveness of the registration statement for more than
60 days. We are also not required to effect any demand
registration within six months of a firm commitment
underwritten offering to which the requestor held
piggyback rights and which included at least 50% of
the securities requested by the requestor to be included. We are
not obligated to grant a request for a demand registration
within four months of any other demand registration, and may
refuse a request for demand registration if in our reasonable
judgment, it is not feasible for us to proceed with the
registration because of the unavailability of audited financial
statements.
Piggyback Rights. For so long as they beneficially
own an amount of our common stock at least equal to 1% of our
common stock issued and outstanding immediately after the
consummation of our initial public
24
offering, the Fortress Stockholders and the HP Stockholders also
have piggyback registration rights that allow them
to include the shares of common stock that they own in any
public offering of equity securities initiated by us (other than
those public offerings pursuant to registration statements on
Forms S-4 or
S-8) or by any of our
other stockholders that have registration rights. The
piggyback registration rights of these stockholders
are subject to proportional cutbacks based on the manner of the
offering and the identity of the party initiating such offering.
Shelf Registration. We have granted each of the
Fortress Stockholders and the HP Stockholders, for so long as
each beneficially owns a Registrable Amount, the right to
request a shelf registration on
Form S-3,
providing for an offering to be made on a continuous basis,
subject to a time limit on our efforts to keep the shelf
registration statement continuously effective and our right to
suspend the use of the shelf registration prospectus for a
reasonable period of time (not exceeding 60 days in
succession or 90 days in the aggregate in any 12 month
period) if we determine that certain disclosures required by the
shelf registration statement would be detrimental to us or our
stockholders. In addition, each of the Fortress Stockholders and
HP Stockholders which have not made a request for a shelf
registration may elect to participate in such shelf registration
within ten days after notice of the registration is given.
Indemnification; Expenses. We have agreed to
indemnify each of the Fortress Stockholders and the HP
Stockholder against any losses or damages resulting from any
untrue statement or omission of material fact in any
registration statement or prospectus pursuant to which they sell
shares of our common stock, unless such liability arose from
such stockholders misstatement or omission, and each such
stockholder has agreed to indemnify us against all losses caused
by its misstatements or omissions. We will pay all expenses
incident to our performance under the Stockholders Agreement,
and the Fortress Stockholders and HP Stockholders will pay their
respective portions of all underwriting discounts, commissions
and transfer taxes relating to the sale of their shares under
the Stockholders Agreement.
Stockholders Agreement with Emeritus and NW Select
On June 29, 2005, we entered into a Stockholders and Voting
Agreement with FIT-ALT Investor, Emeritus Corporation and NW
Select LLC (the ENW Stockholders Agreement). Among
other things, the ENW Stockholders Agreement required the ENW
Stockholders to vote all of the Companys shares of common
stock beneficially owned by them as directed by FIT-ALT Investor
or its transferees. In addition, the ENW Stockholders could not
transfer the shares of the Companys common stock that they
beneficially owned other than to their permitted transferees.
Emeritus and NW Select each owned 2,086,000 shares of our
common stock prior to the consummation of our initial public
offering. Emeritus and NW Select sold all of our shares of
common stock that they owned in our initial public offering. The
ENW Stockholders Agreement terminated automatically upon the
consummation of the initial public offering and is of no further
force or effect.
Governance Agreement
In September 2005, we entered into a Governance Agreement with
FBA, Fortress Investment Trust II and Health Partners (the
Governance Agreement). Each of FBA and Fortress
Investment Trust II is an affiliate of Fortress, our
largest stockholder. Pursuant to the Governance Agreement, each
of FBA, Fortress Investment Trust II and
FIT-ALT Investor, and
their respective affiliates and permitted transferees
(collectively, the Fortress Fund Stockholders)
and the HP Stockholders shall vote or cause to be voted all of
our voting stock beneficially owned by each and take all other
reasonably necessary action so as to elect to our board of
directors one director designated by the HP Stockholders. The
Governance Agreement terminated automatically upon the
consummation of our initial public offering and is of no further
force or effect.
Conveyance Agreement
In September 2005, we entered into a conveyance agreement with
certain equity holders of Brookdale Living Communities, Inc.
(BLC),
FEBC-ALT Investors
(Alterras indirect parent company) and Fortress
25
CCRC Acquisition LLC (Fortress CCRC), including
several affiliates of Fortress. Pursuant to this conveyance
agreement, three separate wholly-owned subsidiaries of ours were
merged with and into BLC, FEBC-ALT Investors and Fortress CCRC,
respectively, and the equity holders of these entities received
an aggregate of 58,000,000 shares of our common stock in
exchange for all of their equity interests in these entities and
became direct owners of 100% of our common stock prior to our
initial public offering. Pursuant to the conveyance agreement,
we agreed to indemnify each of such former equity holders of
BLC, FEBC-ALT Investors and Fortress CCRC from any damages
suffered by such equity holders as a result of breaches of
representations and warranties made by us in the conveyance
agreement. We believe the terms of the conveyance agreement are
reasonable and customary for transactions of this type. See
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and
Management for a list of the equity holders.
Acquisition of Membership Interests of FEBC-ALT Investors by
FIT-ALT Investor
In June 2005, we entered into a Membership Interest Purchase
Agreement with FIT-ALT
Investor, Emeritus and NW Select. Pursuant to this agreement,
FIT-ALT Investor purchased from Emeritus and NW Select
membership interests in
FEBC-ALT Investors
representing approximately 25% of the membership interests in
FEBC-ALT Investors for
an aggregate purchase price of $50.0 million. In connection
with this transaction, FEBC-ALT Investors paid a preferred
distribution of $20.0 million to
FIT-ALT Investor in
connection with its membership interest in FEBC-ALT Investors.
FIT-ALT Investor used
the proceeds of the distribution to pay a portion of the
purchase price. In addition, pursuant to this agreement, each of
Emeritus and NW Select agreed to sell in our initial public
offering all of the shares of our common stock received by them
in September 2005 in exchange for their membership interests in
FEBC-ALT Investors. Also, we agreed to indemnify each of
Emeritus and NW Select against various liabilities in connection
with our initial public offering. The terms of the Membership
Interest Purchase Agreement were negotiated on an arms-length
basis and were comparable to the terms that could have been
obtained from independent third parties.
In August 2005, FIT-ALT
Investor, Emeritus and NW Select entered into an amendment of
the limited liability company agreement of FEBC-ALT Investors.
Pursuant to this amendment,
FIT-ALT Investor
exchanged a preferred distribution of approximately
$7.1 million from
FEBC-ALT Investors to
which FIT-ALT Investor
was entitled to under FEBC-ALT Investors limited liability
company agreement for additional membership interests in
FEBC-ALT Investors.
The NBA
The National Benevolent Association (NBA) is a
501(c)(3) not-for-profit organization founded in 1887. As a
result of deteriorating operating performance and unsuccessful
negotiations to restructure the NBAs debt and management,
bonds issued by the NBA were trading at a discount to their par
value. In January and February 2004, FIT CCRC LLC, an affiliate
of Fortress, acquired $44.7 million aggregate amount of the
NBA bonds. Fortress helped form the unsecured creditors
committee to lead a restructuring of the NBA. In February 2004,
the NBA elected to file for bankruptcy protection. In September
2004, Fortress CCRC negotiated an asset purchase agreement to
acquire the Fortress CCRC Portfolio from the NBA, and was
subsequently selected as the winning bidder through a bankruptcy
auction in December 2004. The acquisition closed in April and
May 2005. Proceeds from the sale of these facilities and cash
from the NBA were used to fund a plan of reorganization, which
included repayment in full of the bonds owned by FIT CCRC LLC.
Loan to Mark J. Schulte
In October 2000, BLC loaned approximately $2.0 million to
our chief executive officer, Mark J. Schulte. In exchange,
BLC received a ten-year, secured, non-recourse promissory note
from Mr. Schulte, which bears interest at a rate of
6.09% per annum, 2.0% of which is payable in cash the
remainder of which accrues and will be paid at maturity on
October 2, 2010. The greatest outstanding amount of
indebtedness due on the note for 2005 was approximately
$2.5 million. The note was secured by
Mr. Schultes membership interests in FBA, an
affiliate of Fortress and the former holder of a majority of the
outstanding common stock of BLC. The loan to Mark J.
Schulte resulted from negotiations between Mr. Schulte, our
chief executive officer, and
26
Fortress, our largest stockholder. As a result, some of the
terms of this loan may not have been as favorable to us as if
such loan was negotiated with an unaffiliated third party. In
connection with the combination transactions in September 2005,
BLC and Mr. Schulte substituted as collateral for this loan
115,159 shares of our common stock received by
Mr. Schulte in exchange for his membership interests in FBA.
Exchange and Stockholder Agreement with Mark Schulte
In connection with the combination transactions in September
2005, we entered into an exchange and stockholder agreement with
Mark J. Schulte, our chief executive officer, and FBA, with
respect to 248,723 shares of our common stock acquired by
Mr. Schulte from FBA in exchange for his membership
interests in FBA. This agreement provides Mr. Schulte with
certain participation rights in any sale of our common stock by
FBA and requires him to consent to any business combination
transactions involving us. In addition, this agreement restricts
the transfer of these shares of our common stock by
Mr. Schulte. This agreement terminated automatically upon
the consummation of our initial public offering and is of no
further force and effect. We believe the terms and conditions
set forth in such agreement are reasonable and customary for a
transaction of this type.
Stockholder Agreement with Paul Froning
On September 14, 2005, BLC entered into a stockholder
agreement with Paul Froning, a member of our management, and
FBA, with respect to 25 shares of common stock of BLC
acquired by Mr. Froning pursuant to BLCs restricted
stock plan. This agreement provides Mr. Froning with
certain participation rights in any sale of our common stock by
FBA and requires him to consent to any business combination
transactions involving us. This agreement terminated
automatically upon the consummation of our initial public
offering and is of no further force and effect. We believe the
terms and conditions set forth in such agreement are reasonable
and customary for a transaction of this type.
27
PROPOSAL NUMBER TWO
APPROVAL OF APPOINTMENT OF ERNST & YOUNG LLP
AS INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Proposed Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
In accordance with its charter, the Audit Committee has selected
the firm of Ernst & Young LLP, independent accountants
(E&Y), to be Brookdales independent
registered public accounting firm for the year 2006 and has
further directed that the appointment of E&Y be submitted
for approval by shareholders at the 2006 Annual Meeting. E&Y
was also Brookdales independent registered public
accounting firm for 2005. Before selecting E&Y, the Audit
Committee carefully considered E&Ys qualifications as
independent auditors for Brookdale. This included a review of
its performance in prior years, as well as its reputation for
integrity and competence in the fields of accounting and
auditing. The committee has expressed its satisfaction with
E&Y in all of these respects. The committees review
included inquiry concerning any litigation involving E&Y and
any proceedings by the SEC against the firm. In this respect,
the committee has concluded that the ability of E&Y to
perform services for Brookdale is in no way adversely affected
by any such investigation or litigation.
The Audit Committee also oversees the work of E&Y, and
E&Y reports directly to the Audit Committee in this regard.
The Audit Committee also reviews and approves E&Ys
annual engagement letter, including the proposed fees, and
determines or sets the policy regarding all audit, and all
permitted non-audit, engagements and relationships between
Brookdale and E&Y. The Audit Committee also reviews and
discusses with E&Y their annual audit plan, including the
timing and scope of audit activities, and monitors the progress
and results of the plan during the year.
A representative of E&Y will be present at the Annual
Meeting, will have an opportunity to make a statement and will
be available to respond to appropriate questions from
shareholders.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the
ratification of the appointment of E&Y as Brookdales
independent registered public accounting firm for fiscal year
2006.
Audit Fees, Audit Related Fees, Tax Fees and All Other
Fees
In connection with the audit of the 2005 financial statements,
Brookdale entered into an engagement agreement with
Ernst & Young LLP which set forth the terms by which
Ernst & Young LLP has performed audit services for
Brookdale. That agreement is subject to alternative dispute
resolution procedures and an exclusion of punitive damages.
Set forth below are the aggregate fees paid by Brookdale to
E&Y for the last fiscal year for all audit, audit related,
tax and other serviced provided by E&Y to Brookdale.
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2005 | |
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| |
Audit Fees
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|
$ |
1,868,801 |
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Audit Related Fees
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$ |
116,274 |
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Tax Fees
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|
$ |
83,790 |
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All Other Fees
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|
$ |
|
|
Audit Fees include fees for the audit of
Brookdales annual financial statements and review of
financial statements included in Brookdales quarterly
reports
(Forms 10-Q). This
category also includes review of, and consents for, filings with
the SEC related to acquisitions and registration statements
(including our initial public offering) and the issuance of
comfort letters associated with those offerings.
Audit Related Fees included fees for services
related to audits required by our venture partner and the
performance of agreed-upon procedures in connection with our
acquisitions.
28
Tax Fees include fees for professional services
rendered by E&Y for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax
planning. These corporate tax services include technical tax
advice on tax matters, assistance with preparing tax returns,
value added tax, government sales tax and equivalent tax matters
in local jurisdictions, assistance with local tax authority
documentation and reporting requirements for tax compliance
purposes, and assistance with tax audit defense matters.
All Other Fees include fees paid by Brookdale to
E&Y that are not included in the three paragraphs above.
There were no services in that category in 2005.
Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures
Brookdales Audit Committee has policies and procedures
that require the pre-approval by the Audit Committee or one of
its members of all fees paid to, and all services performed by,
Brookdales independent registered public accounting firm.
In the early part of each year, the Audit Committee approves the
proposed services, including the nature, type and scope of
services contemplated and the related fees, to be rendered by
these firms during the year. In addition, pre-approval by the
Audit Committee or one of its members is also required for those
engagements that may arise during the course of the year that
are outside the scope of the initial services and fees
pre-approved by the Audit Committee. Pursuant to the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the fees and services provided as
noted in the tables above were authorized and approved in
compliance with the Audit Committee
pre-approval policies
and procedures described herein.
Of the fees set forth in the table above, none of the
Audit Related Fees, none of the Tax Fees
and none of the All Other Fees were approved by the
Audit Committee pursuant to SEC Rule
2-01(c)(7)(i)(C) of
Regulation S-X.
This rule provides that the pre-approval requirement is waived,
with respect to fees for services other than audit, review or
attest services, if the aggregate amount of all such services
provided constitutes no more than five percent of the total
amount of revenues paid by Brookdale to E&Y during the
fiscal year in which the services are provided; such services
were not recognized by the Brookdale at the time of the
engagement to be non-audit services; and such services are
promptly brought to the attention of the Audit Committee and
approved prior to the completion of the audit by the Audit
Committee or by one or more members of the Audit Committee who
are members of the Board of Directors to whom authority to grant
such approvals has been delegated by the Audit Committee.
Deadline for Submitting Shareholder Proposals
Shareholders who, in accordance with SEC
Rule 14a-8, wish
to present proposals for inclusion in the proxy materials to be
distributed in connection with next years annual meeting
proxy statement must submit their proposals so that they are
received at Brookdales principal executive offices no
later than the close of business on December 19, 2006. As
the rules of the SEC make clear, simply submitting a proposal
does not guarantee that it will be included.
In accordance with our bylaws, the deadline for submitting
shareholder proposals for inclusion in Brookdales proxy
statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting was a reasonable time
prior to our printing and mailing of this proxy statement and
form of proxy. Under our Bylaws, in order for a shareholder
proposal to be included in our proxy statement and form of proxy
for our next annual meeting, the shareholder must be a
shareholder of record on the date the notice is given, and the
notice must be received by Brookdale between January 17,
2007 and February 16, 2007 unless the 2007 annual meeting
is called for a date that is not within twenty-five days before
or after May 18, 2007, in which case the notice must be
received by Brookdale not later than the close of business on
the tenth day following the day on which notice of the date of
the annual meeting was mailed or public disclosure of the date
of the annual meeting was made, whichever occurs first.
The notice must set forth, as to each matter the shareholder
proposes to bring before the annual meeting (a) a brief
description of the business desired to be brought before the
annual meeting and the reasons for conducting the business at
the annual meeting, (b) the shareholders name and
record address, (c) the class or series and number of
shares of capital stock of Brookdale that the shareholder owns
beneficially or of record, (d) a description of all
arrangements or understandings between the shareholder and any
other person or persons (including their names) in connection
with the proposal of the business by the shareholder and any
29
material interest of the shareholder in the business and
(e) a representation that the shareholder intends to appear
in person or by proxy at the annual meeting to bring the
business before the meeting.
The notice should be mailed to the Secretary of Brookdale at
Attention: Secretary, Brookdale Senior Living Inc., 330
North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois
60611. Brookdale reserves the right to reject, rule out of
order, or take other appropriate action with respect to any
proposal that does not comply with these and other applicable
requirements.
Other Matters
The Board of Directors does not know of any other matters that
may come before the Annual Meeting. However, if any other
matters are properly presented at the meeting, it is the
intention of the persons named in the accompanying proxy or
their substitutes acting thereunder, to vote, or otherwise act,
in accordance with their best judgment on those matters.
No person is authorized to give any information or to make any
representation not contained in this proxy statement, and, if
given or made, such information or representation should not be
relied upon as having been authorized. The delivery of this
proxy statement shall not, under any circumstances, imply that
there has not been any change in the information set forth
herein since the date of the proxy statement.
Additional Information
We file annual, quarterly and special reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC at 100 F Street, N.E.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. You may read and copy any reports,
statements or other information we file at the SECs public
reference rooms in Washington, D.C., New York, New York.
Please call the SEC at
(800) SEC-0330 for
further information on the public reference rooms. Our SEC
filings are also available to the public from commercial
document retrieval services and on the web site maintained by
the SEC at www.sec.gov. Such information will also be furnished
upon written request to Brookdale Senior Living Inc., 330 North
Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois 60611,
Attention: General Counsel, and can also be accessed through our
website at www.brookdaleliving.com.
The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and
intermediaries such as brokers to satisfy delivery requirements
for proxy statements with respect to two or more shareholders
sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement
addressed to those shareholders. This process, which is commonly
referred to as householding, potentially provides
extra convenience for shareholders and cost savings for
companies. The Company and some brokers household proxy
materials, delivering a single proxy statement to multiple
shareholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions
have been received from the affected shareholders.
Once you have received notice from your broker or the Company
that they or the Company will be householding materials to your
address, householding will continue until you are notified
otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you
no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer
to receive a separate proxy statement, please notify your broker
if your shares are held in a brokerage account or the Company if
you hold registered shares. You can notify the Company by
sending a written request to, Brookdale Senior Living Inc.,
330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400, Chicago, Illinois
60611, Attention: General Counsel.
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By Order of the Board of Directors |
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Name: Deborah C. Paskin |
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Title: |
Executive Vice President, Secretary
and General Counsel |
30
APPENDIX A: AUDIT COMMITTEE CHARTER
CHARTER OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF
BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC.
ADOPTED AS OF NOVEMBER 16, 2005
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I. |
PURPOSE OF THE COMMITTEE |
The purposes of the Audit Committee (the Committee)
of the Board of Directors (the Board) of Brookdale
Senior Living Inc. (the Corporation) shall be to
provide assistance to the Board in fulfilling its legal and
fiduciary obligations with respect to matters involving the
accounting, auditing, financial reporting, internal control and
legal compliance functions of the Corporation and its
subsidiaries, including, without limitation, (a) assisting
the Boards oversight of (i) the integrity of the
Corporations financial statements, (ii) the
Corporations compliance with legal and regulatory
requirements, (iii) the Corporations independent
auditors qualifications and independence, and
(iv) the performance of the Corporations independent
auditors and the Corporations internal audit function, and
(b) preparing the report required to be prepared by the
Committee pursuant to the rules of the Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC) for inclusion in the
Corporations annual proxy statement.
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II. |
COMPOSITION OF THE COMMITTEE |
The Committee shall consist of three or more directors as
determined from time to time by the Board. Each member of the
Committee shall be qualified to serve on the Committee pursuant
to the requirements of the New York Stock Exchange (the
NYSE) and any additional requirements that the Board
deems appropriate.
No director may serve as a member of the Committee if such
director serves on the audit committee of more than two other
public companies, unless the Board determines that such
simultaneous service would not impair the ability of such
director to effectively serve on the Committee. Any such
determination must be disclosed in the Corporations annual
proxy statement.
The chairperson of the Committee shall be designated by the
Board, provided that if the Board does not so designate a
chairperson, the members of the Committee, by a majority vote,
may designate a chairperson.
Any vacancy on the Committee shall be filled by majority vote of
the Board. No member of the Committee shall be removed except by
majority vote of the Board.
Each member of the Committee must be financially literate, as
such qualification is interpreted by the Board in its business
judgment, or must become financially literate within a
reasonable period of time after his or her appointment to the
Committee. In addition, at least one member of the Committee
must be designated by the Board to be the audit committee
financial expert, as defined by the SEC pursuant to the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (the SOX Act).
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III. |
MEETINGS AND PROCEDURES OF THE COMMITTEE |
The Committee shall meet as often as it determines necessary to
carry out its duties and responsibilities, but no less
frequently than once every fiscal quarter. The Committee, in its
discretion, may ask members of management or others to attend
its meetings (or portions thereof) and to provide pertinent
information as necessary. The Committee should meet separately
on a periodic basis with (i) management, (ii) the
director or other supervisor of the Corporations internal
auditing department or other person responsible for the internal
audit function and (iii) the Corporations independent
auditors, in each case to discuss any matters that the Committee
or any of the above persons or firms believe warrant Committee
attention.
A majority of the members of the Committee present in person or
by means of a conference telephone or other communications
equipment by means of which all persons participating in the
meeting can hear each other shall constitute a quorum.
A-1
The Committee shall maintain minutes of its meetings and records
relating to those meetings and provide copies of such minutes to
the Board.
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IV. |
DUTIES AND RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE COMMITTEE |
In carrying out its duties and responsibilities, the
Committees policies and procedures should remain flexible,
so that it may be in a position to best address, react or
respond to changing circumstances or conditions. The following
duties and responsibilities are within the authority of the
Committee and the Committee shall, consistent with and subject
to applicable law and rules and regulations promulgated by the
SEC, NYSE or any other applicable regulatory authority:
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Selection, Evaluation and Oversight of the Auditors |
The Committee shall have the following duties and
responsibilities with respect to the selection, evaluation and
oversight of the Corporations auditors:
(a) To be directly responsible for the appointment,
compensation, retention and oversight of the work of any
registered public accounting firm engaged for the purpose of
preparing or issuing an audit report or performing other audit,
review or attestation services for the Corporation, and each
such registered public accounting firm must report directly to
the Committee (the registered public accounting firm engaged for
the purpose of preparing or issuing an audit report for
inclusion in the Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K is
referred to herein as the independent auditors);
(b) To review and, in its sole discretion, approve in
advance the Corporations independent auditors annual
engagement letter, including the proposed fees contained
therein, as well as all audit and, as provided in the SOX Act
and the SEC rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, all
permitted non-audit engagements and relationships between the
Corporation and such independent auditors (which approval should
be made after receiving input from the Corporations
management, if desired). Approval of audit and permitted
non-audit services will be made by the Committee or by one or
more members of the Committee as shall be designated by the
Committee/the chairperson of the Committee and the persons
granting such approval shall report such approval to the
Committee at the next scheduled meeting;
(c) To review the performance of the Corporations
independent auditors, including the lead partner and reviewing
partner of the independent auditors, and, in its sole discretion
(subject, if applicable, to shareholder ratification), make
decisions regarding the replacement or termination of the
independent auditors when circumstances warrant;
(d) To obtain at least annually from the Corporations
independent auditors and review a report describing:
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(i) the independent auditors internal quality-control
procedures; |
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(ii) any material issues raised by the most recent internal
quality-control review, or peer review, of the independent
auditors, or by any inquiry or investigation by any governmental
or professional authority, within the preceding five years,
respecting one or more independent audits carried out by the
independent auditors, and any steps taken to deal with any such
issues; and |
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(iii) all relationships between the independent auditors
and the Corporation (including a description of each category of
services provided by the independent auditors to the Corporation
and a list of the fees billed for each such category); |
The Committee should present its conclusions with respect to the
above matters, as well as its review of the lead partner and the
reviewing partner of the independent auditors, and its views on
whether there should be a regular rotation of the independent
auditors, to the Board.
A-2
(e) To evaluate the independence of the Corporations
independent auditors by, among other things:
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(i) monitoring compliance by the Corporations
independent auditors with the audit partner rotation
requirements contained in the SOX Act and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the SEC thereunder; |
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(ii) monitoring compliance by the Corporation of the
employee conflict of interest requirements contained in the SOX
Act and the rules and regulations promulgated by the SEC
thereunder; and |
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(iii) engaging in a dialogue with the independent auditors
to confirm that audit partner compensation is consistent with
applicable SEC rules; |
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Oversight of Annual Audit and Quarterly Reviews |
The Committee shall have the following duties and
responsibilities with respect to the oversight of the
Corporations annual audit and quarterly reviews:
(a) To review and discuss with the independent auditors
their annual audit plan, including the timing and scope of audit
activities, and monitor such plans progress and results
during the year;
(b) To review with management, the Corporations
independent auditors and the director or other supervisor of the
Corporations internal auditing department, the following
information which is required to be reported by the independent
auditor:
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(i) all critical accounting policies and practices to be
used; |
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(ii) all alternative treatments of financial information
that have been discussed by the independent auditors and
management, ramifications of the use of such alternative
disclosures and treatments, and the treatment preferred by the
independent auditors; |
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(iii) all other material written communications between the
independent auditors and management, such as any management
letter and any schedule of unadjusted differences; and |
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(iv) any material financial or non-financial arrangements
of the Corporation which do not appear on the financial
statements of the Corporation; |
(c) To review with management, the Corporations
independent auditors and, if appropriate, the director or other
supervisor of the Corporations internal auditing
department, the following:
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(i) the Corporations annual audited financial
statements and quarterly financial statements, including the
Corporations specific disclosures under
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations, and any major issues
related thereto; |
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(ii) major issues regarding accounting principles and
financial statement presentation, including any significant
changes in the Corporations selection or application of
accounting principles; |
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(iii) any analyses prepared by management and/or the
independent auditors setting forth significant financial
reporting issues and judgments made in connection with the
preparation of the financial statements, including analyses of
the effects of alternative generally accepted accounting
principles methods on the Corporations financial
statements; and |
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(iv) the effect of regulatory and accounting initiatives,
as well as off-balance sheet structures, on the financial
statements of the Corporation; |
(d) To resolve all disagreements between the
Corporations independent auditors and management regarding
financial reporting;
(e) To review on a regular basis with the
Corporations independent auditors any problems or
difficulties encountered by the independent auditors in the
course of any audit work, including managements response
with respect thereto, any restrictions on the scope of the
independent auditors activities or on access to
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requested information, and any significant disagreements with
management. In connection therewith, the Committee should review
with the independent auditors the following:
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(i) any accounting adjustments that were noted or proposed
by the independent auditors but were rejected by management (as
immaterial or otherwise); |
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(ii) any communications between the audit team and the
independent auditors national office respecting auditing
or accounting issues presented by the engagement; and |
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(iii) any management or internal
control letter issued, or proposed to be issued, by the
independent auditors to the Corporation; |
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Oversight of the Financial Reporting Process and Internal
Controls |
The Committee shall have the following duties and
responsibilities with respect to the oversight of the
Corporations financial reporting process and internal
controls:
(a) To review:
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(i) the adequacy and effectiveness of the
Corporations accounting and internal control policies and
procedures on a regular basis, including the responsibilities,
budget, compensation and staffing of the Corporations
internal audit function through inquiry and discussions with the
Corporations independent auditors, management and director
or other supervisor of the Corporations internal auditing
department; |
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(ii) the yearly report prepared by management, and attested
to by the Corporations independent auditors, assessing the
effectiveness of the Corporations internal control over
financial reporting and stating managements responsibility
for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting prior to its inclusion in the
Corporations Annual Report on
Form 10-K; and |
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(iii) the Committees level of involvement and
interaction with the Corporations internal audit function,
including the Committees line of authority and role in
appointing and compensating employees in the internal audit
function; |
(b) To review with the chief executive officer, chief
financial officer and independent auditors, periodically, the
following:
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(i) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in
the design or operation of internal control over financial
reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the
Corporations ability to record, process, summarize and
report financial information; and |
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(ii) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves
management or other employees who have a significant role in the
Corporations internal control over financial reporting; |
(c) To discuss guidelines and policies governing the
process by which senior management of the Corporation and the
relevant departments of the Corporation, including the internal
auditing department, assess and manage the Corporations
exposure to risk, as well as the Corporations major
financial risk exposures and the steps management has taken to
monitor and control such exposures;
(d) To review with management the progress and results of
all internal audit projects, and, when deemed necessary or
appropriate by the Committee, direct the Corporations
chief executive officer to assign additional internal audit
projects to the director or other supervisor of the
Corporations internal auditing department;
(e) To review with management the Corporations
administrative, operational and accounting internal controls,
including any special audit steps adopted in light of the
discovery of material control deficiencies;
(f) To receive periodic reports from the Corporations
independent auditors, management and director or other
supervisor of the Corporations internal auditing
department to assess the impact on the Corporation of
significant accounting or financial reporting developments that
may have a bearing on the Corporation;
A-4
(g) To review and discuss with the independent auditors the
results of the year-end audit of the Corporation, including any
comments or recommendations of the Corporations
independent auditors and, based on such review and discussions
and on such other considerations as it determines appropriate,
recommend to the Board whether the Corporations financial
statements should be included in the Annual Report on
Form 10-K;
(h) To establish and maintain free and open means of
communication between and among the Committee, the
Corporations independent auditors, the Corporations
internal auditing department and management, including providing
such parties with appropriate opportunities to meet separately
and privately with the Committee on a periodic basis;
(i) To review the type and presentation of information to
be included in the Corporations earnings press releases
(especially the use of pro forma or
adjusted information not prepared in compliance with
generally accepted accounting principles), as well as financial
information and earnings guidance provided by the Corporation to
analysts and rating agencies (which review may be done generally
(i.e., discussion of the types of information to be disclosed
and type of presentations to be made), and the Committee need
not discuss in advance each earnings release or each instance in
which the Corporation may provide earnings guidance);
The Committee shall have the following miscellaneous duties and
responsibilities:
(a) To establish clear hiring policies by the Corporation
for employees or former employees of the Corporations
independent auditors;
(b) To meet periodically with the general counsel, and
outside counsel when appropriate, to review legal and regulatory
matters, including (i) any matters that may have a material
impact on the financial statements of the Corporation and
(ii) any matters involving potential or ongoing material
violations of law or breaches of fiduciary duty by the
Corporation or any of its directors, officers, employees or
agents or breaches of fiduciary duty to the Corporation;
(c) To prepare the report required by the rules of the SEC
to be included in the Corporations annual proxy statement;
(d) To review the Corporations policies relating to
the ethical handling of conflicts of interest and review past or
proposed transactions between the Corporation and members of
management as well as policies and procedures with respect to
officers expense accounts and perquisites, including the
use of corporate assets. The Committee shall consider the
results of any review of these policies and procedures by the
Corporations independent auditors;
(e) To establish procedures for (i) the receipt,
retention and treatment of complaints received by the
Corporation regarding accounting, internal accounting controls
or auditing matters, and (ii) the confidential, anonymous
submission by employees of the Corporation of concerns regarding
questionable accounting or auditing matters;
(f) To secure independent expert advice to the extent the
Committee determines it to be appropriate, including retaining,
with or without Board approval, independent counsel,
accountants, consultants or others, to assist the Committee in
fulfilling its duties and responsibilities, the cost of such
independent expert advisors to be borne by the Corporation;
(g) To report regularly to the Board on its activities, as
appropriate. In connection therewith, the Committee should
review with the Board any issues that arise with respect to the
quality or integrity of the Corporations financial
statements, the Corporations compliance with legal or
regulatory requirements, the performance and independence of the
Corporations independent auditors, or the performance of
the internal audit function; and
A-5
(h) To perform such additional activities, and consider
such other matters, within the scope of its responsibilities, as
the Committee or the Board deems necessary or appropriate.
EVALUATION OF THE COMMITTEE
The Committee shall, on an annual basis, evaluate its
performance. In conducting this review, the Committee shall
evaluate whether this Charter appropriately addresses the
matters that are or should be within its scope and shall
recommend such changes as it deems necessary or appropriate. The
Committee shall address all matters that the Committee considers
relevant to its performance, including a review and assessment
of the adequacy of this Charter, and shall be conducted in such
manner as the Committee deems appropriate.
The Committee shall deliver to the Board a report, which may be
oral, setting forth the results of its evaluation, including any
recommended amendments to this Charter and any recommended
changes to the Corporations or the Boards policies
or procedures.
INVESTIGATIONS AND STUDIES; OUTSIDE ADVISERS
The Committee may conduct or authorize investigations into or
studies of matters within the Committees scope of
responsibilities, and may retain, at the Corporations
expense, such independent counsel or other consultants or
advisers as it deems necessary.
* * *
A-6
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF
BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC.
May 18, 2006
Please date, sign and mail
your proxy card in the
envelope provided as soon
as possible.
â Please detach along perforated line and mail in the envelope provided.â
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS AND FOR PROPOSAL 2.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE x
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1. The Election of two Class III directors: |
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NOMINEES: |
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FOR ALL NOMINEES
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O Jeffrey R. Leeds |
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O Dr. Samuel Waxman |
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WITHHOLD AUTHORITY
FOR ALL NOMINEES |
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FOR ALL EXCEPT
(See instructions below) |
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INSTRUCTION:
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To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark FOR ALL EXCEPT
and fill in the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here:l |
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To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and
indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that
changes to the registered name(s) on the account may not be submitted via
this method.
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The ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as independent registered
public accounting firm for Brookdale Senior Living Inc. for fiscal
year 2006; and
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3.
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Any other business properly presented at the Annual Meeting. |
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THE SHARES COVERED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE CHOICES MADE. WHEN NO CHOICE IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL
BE VOTED FOR ALL LISTED NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR AND AS THE PROXY
HOLDERS DEEM ADVISABLE ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY
COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING.
The Annual Meeting may be held as scheduled only if a majority of the shares
outstanding are represented at the Annual Meeting by attendance or proxy.
Accordingly, please complete this proxy and return it promptly in the enclosed
envelope.
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MARK HERE IF YOU PLAN TO
ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING.
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Signature of Shareholder
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Date:
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Signature of Shareholder
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Date:
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Note:
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Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held
jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or
guardian, please give
full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly
authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in
partnership name by authorized person. |
BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC.
330 North Wabash Avenue, Suite 1400
Chicago, Illinois 60611
PROXY SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
The undersigned hereby appoints Wesley R. Edens, Mark J. Schulte and Deborah C. Paskin,
or any of them, each with power of substitution and revocation, as the proxy or proxies of the
undersigned, to represent the undersigned and vote all shares of the common stock of Brookdale
Senior Living Inc. that the undersigned would be entitled to vote if personally present at the
Annual
Meeting of Shareholders of Brookdale Senior Living Inc., to be held on Thursday, May 18, 2006 at
1:00 P.M., local time, at the Four Seasons Hotel, located at 57 East 57th Street, New York, NY
10022,
including any adjournments and postponements thereof, upon the matters set forth on the reverse
side
and more fully described in the notice and proxy statement for said Annual Meeting and in their
discretion upon all other matters that may properly come before said Annual Meeting.
(Continued and to be signed on the reverse side)
ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS OF
BROOKDALE SENIOR LIVING INC.
May 18, 2006
PROXY VOTING INSTRUCTIONS
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MAIL - Date, sign and mail your proxy card in the
envelope provided as soon as possible. |
- OR -
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TELEPHONE - Call toll-free
1-800-PROXIES (1-800-776-9437) from any touch-tone telephone
and follow the instructions. Have your proxy card
available when you call. |
- OR -
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INTERNET- Access www.voteproxy.com and
follow the on-screen instructions. Have your proxy
card available when you access the web page. |
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COMPANY NUMBER
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ACCOUNT NUMBER
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You may enter your voting instructions at 1-800-PROXIES or www.voteproxy.com up until 11:59 PM
Eastern Time the day before the cut-off or meeting date.
âPlease
detach along perforated line and mail in the envelope provided
IF you are not voting via telephone or the Internet. â
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS AND FOR PROPOSAL 2.
PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE. PLEASE MARK YOUR VOTE IN BLUE OR BLACK INK AS SHOWN HERE x
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1. The Election of two Class III directors: |
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NOMINEES: |
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FOR ALL NOMINEES
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O Jeffrey R. Leeds |
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O Dr. Samuel Waxman |
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WITHHOLD AUTHORITY
FOR ALL NOMINEES |
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FOR ALL EXCEPT
(See instructions below) |
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INSTRUCTION:
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To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee(s), mark FOR ALL EXCEPT
and fill in the circle next to each nominee you wish to withhold, as shown here:l |
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To change the address on your account, please check the box at right and
indicate your new address in the address space above. Please note that
changes to the registered name(s) on the account may not be submitted via
this method.
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FOR |
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AGAINST |
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2.
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The ratification of Ernst & Young LLP as independent registered
public accounting firm for Brookdale Senior Living Inc. for fiscal
year 2006; and
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3.
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Any other business properly presented at the Annual Meeting. |
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THE SHARES COVERED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED IN ACCORDANCE
WITH THE CHOICES MADE. WHEN NO CHOICE IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL
BE VOTED FOR ALL LISTED NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR AND AS THE PROXY
HOLDERS DEEM ADVISABLE ON SUCH OTHER MATTERS AS MAY PROPERLY
COME BEFORE THE ANNUAL MEETING.
The Annual Meeting may be held as scheduled only if a majority of the shares
outstanding are represented at the Annual Meeting by attendance or proxy.
Accordingly, please complete this proxy and return it promptly in the enclosed
envelope.
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MARK HERE IF YOU PLAN TO
ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING.
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Signature of Shareholder
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Date:
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Signature of Shareholder
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Date:
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Note:
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Please sign exactly as your name or names appear on this Proxy. When shares are held
jointly, each holder should sign. When signing as executor, administrator, attorney, trustee or
guardian, please give
full title as such. If the signer is a corporation, please sign full corporate name by duly
authorized officer, giving full title as such. If signer is a partnership, please sign in
partnership name by authorized person. |