DEF 14A 1 ecia_def14a.htm DEFINITIVE 14A

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION

 

Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

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☐ Preliminary Proxy Statement

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☒ Definitive Proxy Statement

☐ Definitive additional Materials

☐ Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-12

 

ENCISION INC.

(Name of the Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

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ENCISION INC.

 

6797 Winchester Circle

Boulder, CO 80301

 

NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

To Be Held August 14, 2019

 

To Our Shareholders:

 

The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Encision Inc., a Colorado corporation, will be held at 9:00 A.M. Mountain Time, on August 14, 2019, at the offices of Encision Inc., 6797 Winchester Circle, Boulder, CO 80301, for the following purposes, all of which are more completely set forth in the accompanying Proxy Statement:

 

1.To elect five directors;

 

2.To ratify the appointment of Eide Bailly LLP as our independent public accountants;

 

3.To approve the amendment of our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan;

 

4.To approve a non-binding advisory resolution on our compensation of our executive officers;

 

5.To hold a non-binding advisory vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on the Company’s compensation of its executive officers; and

 

6.To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting, or any adjournment thereof.

 

All shareholders are cordially invited to attend the meeting, although only shareholders of record at the close of business on June 17, 2019, will be entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting or any and all adjournments thereof.

 

 

BY ORDER OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

 

 

 

/s/ Gregory J. Trudel

Gregory J. Trudel

President and CEO

 

July 8, 2019

 

 

 

PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE, SIGN AND RETURN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE PREPAID ENVELOPE, WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING. YOUR PROMPT RETURN OF THE PROXY CARD WILL HELP ASSURE A QUORUM AT THE MEETING AND AVOID ADDITIONAL COMPANY EXPENSE FOR FURTHER SOLICITATION. YOU MAY REVOKE YOUR PROXY AT ANY TIME BEFORE IT IS VOTED.

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on August 14, 2019: This Proxy Statement and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 are available at www.encision.com.

 

 
 

 

 

 

ENCISION INC.

 

6797 Winchester Circle

Boulder, CO 80301

 

PROXY STATEMENT

 

ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

To Be Held August 14, 2019

 

 

SOLICITATION OF PROXIES

 

This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of proxies by the board of directors of Encision Inc., a Colorado corporation, for use at our Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held at 9:00 A.M. Mountain Time, on August 14, 2019, at the offices of Encision Inc., 6797 Winchester Circle, Boulder, CO 80301 and at any and all adjournments of such meeting (the “Annual Meeting”).

 

If the enclosed Proxy Card is properly executed and returned in time to be voted at the meeting, the shares of common stock represented will be voted in accordance with the instructions contained therein. Executed Proxy Cards that contain no instructions will be voted for each of the nominees for director indicated herein and in favor of each of the other four proposals which will be considered at the meeting. It is anticipated that this Proxy Statement and the accompanying Proxy Card and Notice of Annual Meeting will be mailed to our shareholders on or about July 6, 2019.

 

Shareholders who execute proxies for the Annual Meeting may revoke their proxies at any time prior to their exercise by delivering written notice of revocation to our secretary, by delivering a duly executed Proxy Card bearing a later date, or by attending the meeting and voting in person.

 

We will bear the costs of the meeting, including the costs of preparing and mailing the Proxy Statement, Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Card. We may, in addition, use the services of our directors, officers and employees to solicit proxies, personally or by telephone, but at no additional salary or compensation. We will also request banks, brokers, and others who hold shares of our common stock in nominee names to distribute annual reports and proxy soliciting materials to beneficial owners, and we will reimburse such banks and brokers for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses which they may incur in so doing.

 

 

OUTSTANDING CAPITAL STOCK

 

The record date for shareholders entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting was June 17, 2019. At the close of business on that day, there were 11,558,355 shares of our common stock, no par value, outstanding and entitled to vote at the meeting. Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote.

 

 
 

QUORUM AND VOTING

 

The presence in person or by proxy of the holders of a majority of the total issued and outstanding shares of our common stock that are entitled to be voted at the Annual Meeting is necessary in order to constitute a quorum for the meeting. Abstentions will be counted for purposes of attaining a quorum.

 

If your shares are held in street name and you do not instruct your broker on how to vote your shares, your brokerage firm, in its discretion, may either leave your shares unvoted or vote your shares on routine matters only. The proposal to ratify the appointment of Eide Bailly LLP is considered a routine matter. The other four proposals which will be considered at the meeting are considered non-routine matters. Consequently, without your voting instructions, your brokerage firm cannot vote your shares on those four proposals. Such unvoted shares are called “broker non-votes.”

 

If a quorum is present, (i) the election of directors will require a plurality of the votes cast in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting, and (ii) the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented at the meeting and entitled to vote will be required (x) to ratify the appointment of our independent public accountants, (y) to approve the amendment of our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, or (z) to approve any other matter (if any) to be voted on by the shareholders at the meeting.

 

The votes on Proposal 4 and Proposal 5 are non-binding advisory votes. The Board of Directors will consider our executive officer compensation to have been approved by shareholders if Proposal 4 receives more votes “For” than “Against”. The Board of Directors will consider shareholders to have selected the frequency alternative (one year, two years or three years) of Proposal 5 that receives the greatest number of votes. However, because this vote is advisory and not binding on the Company or our Board of Directors in any way, the Board of Directors may decide that it is in our and our shareholders’ best interests to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation more or less frequently than the alternative approved by our shareholders.

 

Proxies marked “withhold” and broker non-votes will have no effect on the election of directors.

 

Abstentions shall have the same effect as a vote against Proposal 2 (ratification of auditors), and Proposal 3 (amendment of 2014 Equity Incentive Plan). Abstentions shall have no effect on the outcome of Proposal 4 (vote on executive compensation) and Proposal 5 (frequency of future votes on executive compensation).

 

Broker non-votes shall have no effect on the outcome of Proposals 2, 3, 4 and 5.

 

ACTIONS TO BE TAKEN AT THE MEETING

 

The accompanying proxy, unless the shareholder otherwise specifies in the proxy, will be voted (1) FOR the election of each of the five nominees named herein for the office of director, (2) FOR ratification of the appointment of Eide Bailly LLP as our independent public accountants (3) FOR approval of the amendment of our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, (4) FOR approval of a non-binding advisory resolution on our compensation of our executive officers, (5) FOR every “Three Years” as the frequency for future advisory votes on the compensation of our executive officers, and (6) at the discretion of the proxy holders on any other matter that may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.

 

If shareholders have appropriately specified how their proxies are to be voted, they will be voted accordingly. If any other matter of business is brought before the meeting, the proxy holders may vote the proxies at their discretion. The directors do not know of any such other matter of business.

 

 
 

 

 

SHAREHOLDER PROPOSALS AND DIRECTOR NOMINATIONS

 

Shareholders may present proposals for action at a future meeting if they comply with SEC rules, state law and our Bylaws.

 

Shareholder Proposals to be Included in the Proxy Statement

 

To be considered for inclusion in our proxy materials for the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, a stockholder proposal must be received in writing at our Boulder, Colorado offices not later than March 9, 2020.

 

Stockholder Proposals Not to be Included in the Proxy Statement

 

If you wish to make a shareholder proposal at the 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders that is not intended to be included in our proxy materials for that meeting, you generally must provide appropriate notice to us in the manner specified in our Bylaws between April 16, 2020 and May 16, 2020. Furthermore, a proxy for our 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders may confer discretionary authority to vote on any matter not submitted to us by May 22, 2020.

 

ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

(Proposal Item #1)

 

Our board of directors has nominated the five persons listed below for election as directors for the 2020 fiscal year, each to hold office until the 2020 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal. A shareholder using the enclosed Proxy Card can vote for all or any of the nominees of the board of directors or such shareholder may withhold his or her vote from all or any of such nominees. If the Proxy Card is properly executed but not marked, it will be voted for all of the nominees. Each of the nominees has agreed to serve as a director if elected; however, should any nominee become unable or unwilling to accept nomination or election, the persons named in the proxy will exercise their voting power in favor of such other person or persons as our board of directors may recommend. There are no family relationships among these nominees.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” EACH NOMINEE FOR THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

 

The following table sets forth the members of our board of directors, their ages as of March 31, 2019, and their positions and offices held:

 

Name   Age   Position
Vern D. Kornelsen  (1) (2) (3)   86   Director
Robert H. Fries  (1) (2)   70   Director
Patrick W. Pace, M.D. (2) (3)   47   Director
Gregory J. Trudel   58   Director, President & CEO
David W. Newton   72   Director, Co-Founder, VP - Technology

(1)       Member of the Compensation Committee.

(2)       Member of the Nominating Committee.

(3)       Member of the Audit Committee.

Vern D. Kornelsen is one of our co-founders and served on our board of directors and as our Chief Financial Officer from 1991 through February 1997. He was re-elected to the board of directors in April 1998. Mr. Kornelsen is the General Partner of CMED Partners LLLP, one our principal shareholders. Mr. Kornelsen formerly practiced as a certified public accountant in the state of Colorado for many years. He has been active in managing two investment partnerships, the first since 1990 and the second since 1997, of which he is the general partner, as well as serving as an officer and director of several private companies and of two public companies, Lifeloc Technologies, Inc., of which he is the controlling stockholder, and Electronic Systems Technology, Inc. Mr. Kornelsen received a Bachelor of Science degree in business from the University of Kansas. We believe Mr. Kornelsen is qualified to serve on our board of directors based on his executive experience with several private companies and his financial and accounting expertise as described above.

 

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Robert H. Fries has served on our board of directors since 2003. Mr. Fries is a founder and the President of FinanceVision Services, Inc., a finance and tax consulting firm, and has served as a finance executive with a broad range of large public multinational companies. Since 2000, he has provided us with financial and tax consulting services. Mr. Fries is a certified public accountant (inactive). His credentials include an MBA from St. John's University, New York, and a Juris Doctor Degree from Jones School of Law. We believe that Mr. Fries’ financial and business expertise, particularly in the role of finance executive for various large public companies, give him the qualifications and skills to serve as a director.

Patrick W. Pace, M.D. was appointed to our board of directors in April 2012. Dr. Pace is a Senior Director on UTIMCO’s investment team and maintains responsibility for leading investment strategies in the private equity lower middle market arena and in healthcare across the endowments. He joined UTIMCO after working with EDG Partners as an Advisor. Previously, Dr. Pace served as Managing Director at Citadel Investment Group. Prior to Citadel, he led healthcare high yield and distressed debt investing as part of AIG Investments, served as a Senior Analyst covering the medical device industry at UBS, and worked in Equities at Credit Suisse First Boston. Dr. Pace began his career as a resident in Otolaryngology (ENT) at the University of Virginia Hospital. Dr. Pace serves on the board of MMIS, Inc., and Executive Chairman of Nanospectra Biosciences. He serves on the Advisory Council for the UT-Health School of Biomedical Informatics and on the Investment Committee for the Seton Fund. Dr. Pace received a Bachelor of Arts, with Honors in Psychology, from Vanderbilt University and a Doctor of Medicine from The University of Texas Medical School at Houston. We believe that Dr. Pace’s healthcare and investment experience give him the qualifications and skills to serve as a director.

Gregory J. Trudel has served as our President & Chief Executive Officer and a director since December 2013. Mr. Trudel has over 25 years of experience in the surgical devices marketplace. Since 2008, and until becoming President & Chief Executive Officer of Encision Inc., Mr. Trudel had been employed by Covidien, a large global healthcare products company. Most recently, Mr. Trudel served as Global Director of Marketing for a division within the Surgical Solutions Group at Covidien. His time at Covidien also includes extensive marketing and product management experience in Covidien’s Advanced Energy and Surgical Stapling. Prior to joining Covidien, Mr. Trudel held leadership roles with ConMed Electrosurgery, SilverGlide Surgical Technologies, and Stryker. He holds a B.S. from the University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT and an M.B.A from the University of Bridgeport, Bridgeport, CT. We believe that Mr. Trudel’s executive experience with public companies and his experience in healthcare give him the qualifications and skills to serve as a director.

David W. Newton, is one of our co-founders and has been a Vice President and one of our directors since our inception in 1991. From 1989 until 1991, Mr. Newton was President of Newton Associates, Inc., a contract engineering firm. From 1985 to 1989, Mr. Newton was President of Tienet, Inc., a developer of integrated computer systems. Mr. Newton has an additional 16 years of experience as an electrical engineer designing electrosurgical generators and related accessories. Mr. Newton holds 28 patents in the field of medical electronic equipment and holds a Bachelor of Science Electrical Engineering degree from the University of Colorado. We believe that Mr. Newton’s engineering experience with various firms gives him the qualifications and skills to serve as a director.

 

Director Meetings

During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019, our board of directors met in person one time and had four telephonic meetings. There were four meetings of the audit committee, one meeting of the compensation committee and one meeting of the nominating committee. The audit committee held four telephonic meetings with our independent auditors. Each director attended at least 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings of the board and the board committees on which he served during fiscal year 2019.

We encourage our incumbent directors to attend the Annual Meeting of Shareholders, subject to their travel schedule and other demands on their time. All of our directors attended the 2019 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.

Our board of directors determines whether a director is independent through a broad consideration of facts and circumstances, including an assessment of the materiality of any relation between us and a director not merely from the director’s standpoint, but also from that of persons or organizations with which the director has an affiliation. In making this determination, the board of directors adheres to the independence criteria under applicable New York Stock Exchange, Inc. (“NYSE”) rules. Using these rules, our board of directors has determined that Robert H. Fries, Vern D. Kornelsen and Patrick W. Pace, M.D. qualify as independent directors.

 

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Compensation of Directors

Our independent directors currently receive $1,250 a quarter for their services and are reimbursed for their out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with their service as directors. Option or equity grants to our directors are at the discretion of the board of directors.

The following table details the total compensation earned by our non-employee directors in fiscal year 2019.

 

Director Compensation

 

 

Name

 

Fees paid

in cash

($) (1)

 

Stock awards

($) (2)

 

Option awards

($) (2)

 

All other compensation

($)

 

 

Total

($)

Robert H. Fries   5,000    0    6,308    67,105(3)   78,413 
Vern D. Kornelsen   5,000    0    5,312    0    10,132 
Patrick W. Pace, M.D.   5,000    0    9,343    0    14,343 

 

(1) The following table provides a breakdown of fees paid in cash.

 

 

Name

 

 

Annual retainers

($)

Robert H. Fries   5,000 
Vern D. Kornelsen   5,000 
Patrick W. Pace, M.D.   5,000 

 

(2)       Amounts reflect the aggregate grant date fair values of stock options and restricted stock units (“RSUs”). Amounts reflect the aggregate grant date fair values of grants made in each respective fiscal year, valued in accordance with ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in the calculations of these amounts are set forth in Footnote 3 to our Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019.

(3)       Compensation paid to an entity controlled by Mr. Fries for financial and tax consulting services provided to us.

 

The following table provides information on the outstanding equity awards at fiscal year-end for non-employee directors.

 

Outstanding Options and Restricted Stock Units for Non-Employee Directors at Fiscal Year-End 2019

 

 

 

 

Name

 

Number of securities underlying unexercised options

(#) exercisable

 

Number of securities underlying unexercised options

(#) unexercisable

 

Number of securities underlying unexercised equity units

(#) exercisable

 

Number of securities underlying unexercised equity units

(#) unexercisable

Robert H. Fries   41,991    0    0    0 
Vern D. Kornelsen   37,940    0    0    0 
Patrick W. Pace, M.D.   19,387    0    24,286(1)   0 

 

(1)Represents RSUs.

 

Nominating Committee; Nominations Process

The members of our nominating committee are Robert H. Fries, Vern D. Kornelsen and Patrick W. Pace, M.D. Our nominating committee recommends to our board of directors nominees for election to the board. Our nominating committee will consider recommendations for director nominees by shareholders if the names of those nominees and the other required information are properly submitted in writing to our corporate secretary in the manner described for shareholder nominations above under the heading “Shareholder Proposals and Director Nominations.” A director nominee must have a strong professional or other background, a reputation for integrity and responsibility and experience relevant to our business and operations. A director nominee must be able to commit appropriate time to prepare for, attend and participate in all meetings of our board of directors and its committees, as applicable, and the annual meeting of shareholders and must not have any conflicts of interest with our business and operations. Our nominating committee will also require some director nominees to be independent as defined under the NYSE listing standards. All director nominees, whether submitted by a shareholder or our nominating committee, will be evaluated in the same manner. All current members of the nominating committee are independent for purposes of the NYSE listing standards.

 

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The nominating committee does not have an express policy with regard to the consideration of any director candidates recommended by our shareholders because the nominating committee believes that it can adequately evaluate any such nominees on a case-by-case basis. The nominating committee will consider director candidates proposed by shareholders in accordance with the procedures set forth above under "Shareholder Proposals and Director Nominations," and will evaluate shareholder-recommended candidates for director under the same criteria as internally generated candidates. We do not have a formal policy with regard to the consideration of diversity in identifying director nominees, but the nominating committee strives to nominate directors with a variety of complementary skills so that, as a group, the board will possess the appropriate talent, skills and expertise to oversee our business. Although the nominating committee does not currently have formal minimum criteria for nominees, substantial relevant business and industry experience would generally be considered important qualifying criteria, as would the ability to attend and prepare for board, committee and shareholder meetings. Any candidate must state in advance his or her willingness and interest in serving on our board and its committees.

On May 30, 2017, our board adopted and approved the First Amended and Restated Bylaws of the Company (the “Amended Bylaws”). The Amended Bylaws include advance notice requirements and procedures for the submission by shareholders of nominations for our board of directors and of other proposals to be presented at shareholder meetings.

Under the Amended Bylaws, in order for a shareholder to nominate a person for election as a director without inclusion in our proxy statement, such shareholder must give timely notice in writing delivered to our Secretary at our principal executive offices. To be timely, notice must be delivered to the Secretary not later than the close of business on the 90th day, nor earlier than the close of business on the 120th day, prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual shareholders meeting. If the date of the annual shareholders meeting is more than 30 days before or more than 60 days after such anniversary date, to be timely, notice by the shareholder must be delivered not earlier than the close of business on the 120th day prior to the date of such annual shareholders meeting and not later than the close of business on the later of the 90th day prior to the date of such annual shareholders meeting or the 10th day following the day on which we first publicly announce the date of such annual shareholders meeting.

The shareholder’s notice must include certain information required by the Amended Bylaws about the director nominee, the shareholder of record and the underlying beneficial owner, if any, including such information as the director nominee’s name, age, address, occupation and shares; the name, address and shares of the shareholder and any beneficial owner; information about derivatives, hedges and short positions; understandings or agreements regarding the economic and voting interests of the director nominee, the shareholder and related persons with respect to our stock, if any; and such other information as would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement soliciting proxies for the election of the proposed director nominee. In addition, the notice must contain certain representations made by the shareholder or beneficial owner proposing to nominate such director nominee. We may require any proposed nominee to furnish such other information as may reasonably be required to determine the eligibility of such proposed nominee to serve as a director. A shareholder’s notice must be updated, if necessary, so that the information submitted is true and correct as of the record date for determining shareholders entitled to receive notice of the meeting and as of the date that is 10 business days prior to the meeting date.

A stockholder interested in submitting a nominee for election to the board of directors should refer to our Amended Bylaws for additional requirements.

Our board of directors has adopted a written Nominating Committee Charter, a copy of which is available on our website at www.encision.com. Our nominating committee held one meeting during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019.

 

Compensation Committee

The members of the compensation committee are Vern D. Kornelsen and Robert H. Fries. Our compensation committee reviews and approves compensation for our executive officers whose compensation is approved by our board of directors upon recommendation of the compensation committee. Our compensation committee also administers our stock option plans. Our board of directors has adopted a written Compensation Committee Charter, a copy of which is available on our website at www.encision.com. Our compensation committee held one meeting during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019.

 

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The compensation committee reviewed and considered our compensation policies and programs in light of the board of directors’ risk assessment and management responsibilities and will do so in the future on an annual basis. The compensation committee believes that we have no compensation policies and programs that give rise to risks reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on us.

 

Audit Committee

Our board of directors maintains an audit committee comprised of our outside directors. The board of directors and the audit committee believe that the audit committee’s current members are “independent directors” as defined by the applicable rules of the NYSE and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) as currently in effect and applicable to us. The audit committee oversees our independent auditors and financial process on behalf of the board of directors. The audit committee has adopted a written charter. The audit committee has adopted a complaint procedure policy.

 

Vern D. Kornelsen and Patrick W. Pace, M.D. comprise the audit committee. Mr. Kornelsen’s and Mr. Pace’s background is more fully disclosed in their biographies under “Election of Directors.”

 

Our board of directors has determined that Vern D. Kornelsen and Patrick W. Pace, M.D. each qualify as an “audit committee financial expert” and each is “independent” as defined by the applicable regulations of the SEC as currently in effect and applicable to us.

The audit committee has adopted a written charter, a copy of which is available on the investor relations page of our website at www.encision.com. Our audit committee held four meetings during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019 and held four telephonic meetings with our independent auditors during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019.

 

Board Leadership Structure

Our board of directors does not have a policy regarding separation of the roles of Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board, as the board of directors believes it is in the best interest of the Company to make that determination based on the position and direction of the Company and the membership of the board. Presently, we have a Chairman of the Board. The board believes that the separate offices of the Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer currently functions well and is the optimal leadership structure for the Company. This structure allows the Chief Executive Officer to focus to a greater extent on the management of our day-to-day operations.

Three of the five members of our board of directors satisfy the requirements of independence under the NYSE listing standards, and our audit, compensation, and nominating committees are composed entirely of independent directors. This structure encourages independent and effective oversight of our operations and prudent management of risk.

 

Risk Oversight

The board of directors, principally through delegation to the audit committee oversees risks facing us. The audit committee regularly discusses with management, our internal auditors and our independent auditors our major risk exposures, whether financial, operating or otherwise, and the adequacy and effectiveness of our control of such risks. The audit committee also recommends from time to time that key identified risk areas be considered by the full board, and individual board members also periodically ask the full board to consider an area of risk. In addition, risk management issues are considered inherently by the board with respect to all major decisions made by the board.

Our board of directors believes that the decision as to who should serve as Chairman of the Board and/or Chief Executive Officer and whether the offices should be combined or separated is the proper responsibility of the board. The board members have considerable experience and knowledge about the challenges and opportunities the company faces. The board, therefore, is in the best position to evaluate the company’s current and future needs and to judge how the capabilities of the company’s directors and senior management from time to time can be most effectively organized to meet those needs. While the board may combine these offices in the future if it considers such a combination to be in the best interest of the company, it currently intends to retain this structure.

 

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Shareholder Communications with Directors

Shareholders and other interested parties wishing to contact any member (or all members) of our board of directors or any committee of the board may do so by mail, addressed, either by name or title, to the board of directors or to any such individual director or group or committee of the directors, and all such correspondence should be sent to our principal office. Our administrative staff may review any such communications to ensure that inappropriate material is not forwarded to the board of directors or to any individual director. The board of directors intends to continuously evaluate its communication process with our shareholders and may adopt additional procedures to facilitate shareholder communications with the board of directors, consistent with standards of professionalism and our administrative resources.

 

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer and all other directors and executive officers. The Code of Ethics is available on the investor relations page of our website at www.encision.com. We intend to satisfy the requirements under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding disclosure of amendments to, or waivers from, provisions of our Code of Ethics that apply to our principal executive, financial and accounting officers and directors by posting such information on our website.

 

Executive Officers

 

The following table sets forth the names of our executive officers, their ages as of March 31, 2019, and their positions and offices held:

Name Age Position
Gregory J. Trudel 58 President & CEO
David W. Newton 72 VP - Technology
Mala Ray 61 VP - Controller, Treasurer, Corporate Secretary
Peter Geary 61 VP – Operations, COO

 

Gregory J. Trudel has served as our President & Chief Executive Officer and a director since December 2013. Mr. Trudel has over 25 years of experience in the surgical devices marketplace. Since 2008, and until becoming President & Chief Executive Officer of Encision Inc., Mr. Trudel had been employed by Covidien, a large global healthcare products company. Most recently, Mr. Trudel served as Global Director of Marketing for a division within the Surgical Solutions Group at Covidien. His time at Covidien also includes extensive marketing and product management experience in Covidien’s Advanced Energy and Surgical Stapling. Prior to joining Covidien, Mr. Trudel held leadership roles with ConMed Electrosurgery, SilverGlide Surgical Technologies, and Stryker. He holds a B.S. from the University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT and an M.B.A from the University of Bridgeport, Bridgeport, CT.

David W. Newton is one of our co-founders and has been a Vice President since our inception in 1991. From 1989 until 1991, Mr. Newton was President of Newton Associates, Inc., a contract engineering firm. From 1985 to 1989, Mr. Newton was President of Tienet, Inc., a developer of integrated computer systems. Mr. Newton holds 28 patents in the field of medical electronic equipment and holds a Bachelor of Science Electrical Engineering degree from the University of Colorado.

Mala Ray is our VP - Controller, Treasurer and Corporate Secretary who joined us in 2012. Ms. Ray has extensive experience in GAAP accounting, ERP systems, process improvement and financial analysis at several medical device firms, including Medtronic Navigation from 2000 to 2009 and Gambro Renal from 2009 to 2010. Ms. Ray holds a Bachelor of Science in Business Administration degree from Regis University.

 Peter Geary has served as our VP of Operations since 2017 and Chief Operating Officer since 2019. Prior to joining Encision, Mr. Geary held leadership and management positions in Operations, Engineering and R&D with Covidien (now Medtronic plc), Medical Products Solutions, Sound Surgical and Valleylab. He has 25 years of medical device industry experience, including 11 years working with energy based devices. Mr. Geary holds a Bachelor of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering from Bradley University and an MBA from Rockhurst University.

The following table sets forth certain information regarding compensation earned or awarded to each person who served as our chief executive officer during our most recently completed fiscal year, and to each of our three most highly compensated executive officers (other than our chief executive officer) who earned in excess of $100,000 during our most recently completed fiscal year, (collectively, the “Named Executive Officers”).

 

 

7 
 

 

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

Summary Compensation Table

 

Name and

principal position

Fiscal

year

Salary

($)

Bonus

($)

Stock Awards

($) (1)

Option Awards

($) (1)

All Other Comp ($)

Total

($)

Gregory J. Trudel

President, CEO

2019

2018

232,040

234,162

0

53,243

0

0

48,642

3,325

0

0

280,682

290,730

David W. Newton

VP – Technology

2019

2018

124,901

118,222

0

10,921

0

0

2,431

3,325

0

0

127,332

132,468

Peter Geary

VP – Operations, COO

2019

2018

155,707

143,177

0

11,600

0

0

7,689

15,026

0

0

163,396

169,803

(1)Amounts reflect the aggregate grant date fair values of grants made in each respective fiscal year, valued in accordance with ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in the calculations of these amounts are set forth in Footnote 3 to our Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019.

Employment Agreement

On November 14, 2016, we entered into an Employment Agreement (the "Employment Agreement") with Greg Trudel, our President and Chief Executive Officer.

The Employment Agreement has an initial two-year term. Thereafter, the term automatically renews for additional one-year periods unless either party gives prior written notice that it does not wish to automatically renew the term. The Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Trudel will receive an annual base salary of $214,725 ("Base Salary"). The Base Salary would automatically increase to $230,000 after we achieve three months of profitability. Accordingly, Mr. Trudel’s Base Salary was automatically increased to $230,000 in July 2017.

Mr. Trudel will be eligible to participate in our bonus programs for executive and non-executive officers, as determined in the discretion of our board of directors. In addition, Mr. Trudel will be eligible for a bonus equal to 50% of an annual bonus pool. The amount of the annual bonus pool shall be equal to 10% of the increase (if any) in our pre-tax income for the current fiscal year over the prior fiscal year. The remaining 50% of the annual bonus pool will be allocated to our other executive officers. Mr. Trudel will be entitled to receive a special cash bonus of $50,000 in the event that we are acquired during the term of Mr. Trudel's employment. In addition, the Employment Agreement provides that Mr. Trudel is eligible to participate in our standard benefit plans and programs.

As provided in the Employment Agreement, Mr. Trudel was granted stock options to purchase 70,000 shares of our common stock (the "CEO Options") under our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan. The CEO Options vest over the five year period following November 14, 2016. The CEO options will have an initial per share exercise price equal to $0.30, which was our trading price on November 14, 2016. The vesting of the CEO Options will accelerate in the event of certain acquisition transactions involving us.

Under the Employment Agreement, if we terminate Mr. Trudel without cause or Mr. Trudel resigns for "good reason" (as defined in the Employment Agreement), Mr. Trudel will be entitled to receive a severance amount (up to one times his Base Salary) based upon the length of time Mr. Trudel was employed by us prior to the termination.  Such severance will be paid out ratably over the twelve months following the termination. However, if the termination is in connection with the closing of a Change of Control (as defined in our 2014 Equity Incentive Plan), then the severance will be paid in one lump sum. No severance will be paid if the term of the Employment Agreement expires or is not renewed.

The Employment Agreement requires Mr. Trudel to maintain the confidentiality of our proprietary information. The Employment Agreement also includes typical non-competition and non-solicitation provisions that Mr. Trudel must comply with for a period of one year after termination of his employment with us.

 

Equity Incentive Awards

On August 13, 2014, our shareholders approved the adoption of the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”) providing for awards of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units, and other stock-based awards to our employees and directors. The 2014 Plan permits the granting of incentive stock options meeting the requirements of Section 422 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and also nonqualified stock options which do not meet the requirements of Section 422. As approved by the shareholders, we reserved 700,000 shares of our common stock for issuance upon exercise of equity incentive awards granted under the 2014 Plan. As of March 31, 2019, equity incentive awards to purchase an aggregate of 696,286 shares of our common stock (net of equity incentive awards canceled) had been granted pursuant to our 2014 Plan, no equity incentive awards had been exercised, leaving 3,714 still available for grant. In addition to options outstanding under the 2014 Plan, there are 294,000 options outstanding outside of the 2014 Plan.

The compensation committee of the board of directors administers the 2014 Plan.

 

8 
 

 

 

Option Grants in Fiscal Year 2019

The following table sets forth options to acquire shares of our common stock granted to the Named Executive Officers during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019.

 

 

 

 

Name

 

 

 

 

Grant date

 

Number of securities underlying options

(#)

 

Exercise price of option awards

($/Sh)

 

Grant date fair value of option awards

($) (1)

Gregory J. Trudel
  8/8/18
3/23/19
   

9,000

200,000

    

0.38

0.34

    

2,431

46,211

 
David W. Newton  8/8/18   9,000    0.38    2,431 
Peter Geary
  8/8/18
2/13/19
   

9,000

20,000

    

0.38

0.38

    

2,431

5,258

 
(1)Grant date fair value of option awards was determined pursuant to ASC Topic 718. Assumptions used in the calculations of these amounts are set forth in Footnote 3 to our Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019.

 

Options Exercised in Fiscal Year 2019

There were no stock options exercised by the Named Executive Officers during fiscal year 2019.

 

Outstanding Options at Fiscal Year-End 2019

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the number and value of exercisable and unexercisable options to purchase shares of common stock held as of March 31, 2019 by the Named Executive Officers.

 

 

 

 

 

Name

 

Number of securities underlying unexercised options

(#) exercisable

 

Number of securities underlying unexercised options

(#) unexercisable

   

 

Option exercise

price ($/Sh)

  

 

 

 

Option expiration date

Gregory J. Trudel
  8,883
7,311
39,625
33,328
3,289

  1,117
2,689
36,375
36,672
6,711
9,000
200,000
   

0.70

0.50

0.31

0.30

0.46

0.38

0.34

   01/22/20
11/05/20
11/10/21
02/14/22
11/07/22
11/08/23
06/27/24
David W. Newton
  10,000
7,311
7,925
3,289
 
2,689
7,075
6,711
9,000
   

0.94

0.50

0.31

0.46

0.38

   11/13/19
11/05/20
11/10/21
11/07/22
11/08/23
Peter Geary  15,800
3,289

  24,200
6,711
9,000
20,000
   

0.41

0.46

0.38

0.38

   07/10/22
11/07/22
11/08/23
05/13/24

 

 

9 
 

 

 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT

The following table sets forth, as of June 14, 2019, the number of shares of our common stock, based upon 11,558,355 shares outstanding, owned by any person who is known by us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of our voting securities, by all individual directors, by all current Named Executive Officers, and by all current executive officers and directors as a group:

 

 

 

Beneficial Owner(1)

Shares

Beneficially

Owned(2)

 

Percent of Class

Vern D. Kornelsen(3) 3,311,046   28.55%  
David W. Newton(4) 355,657   3.07%  
Robert H. Fries(5) 265,243   2.29%  
Patrick W. Pace, M.D.(6) 140,731   1.21%  
Gregory J. Trudel(7) 116,622   1.00%  
Peter Geary(8) 19,089   *  
         
All executive officers and directors as a group (7 Persons) (9)  4,242,895   35.70%  
         
Other Shareholders holding 5% or more:    
CMED Partners LLLP(10) 3,270,470   28.30%  
DAFNA Capital Management, LLC(11) 985,000   8.52%  
Charles E. Sheedy(12) 828,319   7.17%  
             

*       Less than 1%.

(1)The address of each director and officer of the Company is 6797 Winchester Circle, Boulder, CO 80301.
(2)Shares not outstanding but deemed beneficially owned by virtue of an individual executive officer’s or director’s right to acquire them as of June 14, 2019, or within 60 days of such date, are treated as outstanding when determining the percent of the class owned by such individual and when determining the percent owned by all executive officers and directors as a group. Unless otherwise indicated, each person named or included in the group has sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares of Common Stock set forth opposite the shareholder's name.
(3)Includes 3,270,470 shares owned by CMED Partners LLLP, of which Mr. Kornelsen is the General Partner, and 40,576 shares issuable pursuant to options exercisable as of June 14, 2019, or within 60 days of such date.
(4)Includes 32,941 shares of common stock issuable pursuant to options exercisable as of June 14, 2019, or within 60 days of such date.
(5)Includes 45,243 shares issuable pursuant to options exercisable as of June 14, 2019, or within 60 days of such date.
(6)Includes 21,899 shares issuable pursuant to options exercisable and 24,286 shares issuable pursuant to RSUs as of June 14, 2019, or within 60 days of such date.
(7)Includes 107,197 shares issuable pursuant to options exercisable as of June 14, 2019, or within 60 days of such date.
(8)Includes 19,089 shares issuable pursuant to options exercisable as of June 14, 2019, or within 60 days of such date.
(9)Includes 325,738 shares issuable pursuant to options exercisable as of June 14, 2019, or within 60 days of such date.
(10)The address of CMED Partners LLLP is 4605 S. Denice Drive, Englewood, CO 80111. Mr. Kornelsen is indirectly the beneficial owner of these shares since he is the General Partner of CMED Partners LLLP.
(11)Based solely on Amendment No. 2 to Schedule 13G, filed February 14, 2019. The address of DAFNA Capital Management, LLC is 10990 Wilshire Boulevard, Suite 1400, Los Angeles, CA 90024.
(12)Based solely on Schedule 13G, filed September 3, 2014. The address of Charles E. Sheedy is 909 Fannin Street, Houston, TX 77010.

 

RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

In December 2019, we completed a private placement of 875,000 shares of our common stock to CMED Partners LLLP, an investment fund affiliated with our board member Mr. Kornelsen. The purchase price per share for the shares sold in the private placement was $0.40.

 

During the 2019 fiscal year, we paid $67,105 in compensation paid to an entity controlled by our board member Mr. Fries for financial and tax consulting services provided to us.

 

10 
 

 

 

 

delinquent section 16(a) reports

Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our directors, executive officers and holders of more than 10% of our common stock to file initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of our common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Based solely upon a review of Forms 3 and 4 and amendments thereto furnished to us during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019, to our knowledge, our directors, officers and holders of more than 10% of our common stock have timely filed all Section 16(a) reports.

 

Audit Committee Report

Our board of directors maintains an audit committee comprised of our outside directors. The board of directors and the audit committee believe that the audit committee’s current members are “independent directors” as defined by the applicable regulations of the SEC as currently in effect and applicable to us.

 

The audit committee reviews and reassesses the adequacy of its charter on an annual basis. Management has the primary responsibility for the financial statements and the reporting process including the systems of internal controls. In fulfilling its oversight responsibilities, the committee reviewed the audited financial statements in the Annual Report with management including a discussion of the quality, not just the acceptability, of the accounting principles, the reasonableness of significant judgments, and the clarity of disclosures in the financial statements. The audit committee reviewed with the independent auditors, who are responsible for expressing an opinion on the conformity of those audited financial statements with generally accepted accounting principles, their judgments as to the quality, not just the acceptability, of our accounting principles and such other matters as are required to be discussed with the committee under generally accepted auditing standards, including Statement on Auditing Standards No. 61. In addition, the audit committee has discussed with the independent auditors the auditors’ independence from management and us including the matters in the written disclosures and the letter from the independent auditors required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding the independent auditor’s communication with the audit committee concerning independence.

 

The audit committee discussed with our independent auditors the overall scope and plans for their audit. The audit committee meets with the independent auditors to discuss the results of their examination, their evaluation of our internal controls, and the overall quality of our financial reporting. In reliance on the reviews and discussions referred to above, the audit committee recommended to the board of directors, and the board of directors has approved, that the audited consolidated financial statements be included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019, for filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

Submitted by the Audit Committee

Vern D. Kornelsen, Audit Committee Member

Patrick W. Pace, M.D., Audit Committee Member

 

 

RATIFICATION OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS

 

(Proposal Item #2)

 

Our board of directors and audit committee have selected Eide Bailly LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm to audit our financial statements for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2019. The decision to engage Eide Bailly LLP was approved by our board of directors and audit committee, and this appointment is being submitted to our shareholders for ratification at the Annual Meeting.

 

Eide Bailly LLP served as the principal accountant to audit our financial statements for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

We do not expect that a representative of Eide Bailly LLP will be present at the Annual Meeting.

 

During our two most recent fiscal years, and any subsequent interim period preceding July 6, 2019, there were no disagreements between us and Eide Bailly LLP, on any matter of accounting principles or practices, financial disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR RATIFICATION OF EIDE BAILLY LLP AS OUR INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING MARCH 31, 2019.

 

Audit Fees

 

Audit fees and related expenses for fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 audit by Eide Bailly LLP were $53,955 and $52,800, respectively.

 

 

11 
 

 

 

 

Audit-Related Fees

 

Audit-related expenses were none and $1,195 to Eide Bailly LLP related to the review of the financial statements contained in our quarterly 10-Q filings for fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.

 

Tax Fees

 

Eide Bailly LLP did not render any services related to tax return preparation or tax planning for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

All Other Fees

 

Eide Bailly LLP did not render any services related to other fees for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2019 and 2018.

 

Approval of Auditor Services and Fees

 

Our audit committee ensures that we engage our independent public accountants to provide only audit and non-audit services that are compatible with maintaining the independence of our independent public accountants. Our audit committee approves or pre-approves all services provided by our independent public accountants. Permitted services include audit and audit-related services, tax and other non-audit related services. Certain services are identified as restricted. All fees identified in the preceding first two paragraphs were approved by our audit committee.

 

APPROVAL OF THE AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE 2014 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
(Proxy Item #3)

 

The purpose of the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (“2014 Plan”) is to promote the interests of the Company and its shareholders by helping the Company to attract, retain and motivate key employees of the Company. The Board of Directors and shareholders of the Company originally adopted the 2014 Plan on May 27, 2014 and August 13, 2014, respectively.

 

The Board of Directors believes that the 2014 Plan has been of material benefit to the Company by assisting the Company in attracting, retaining and motivating key employees of proven ability. The Board of Directors also believes that the best interests of the Company and its shareholders require that the Company continue to be in a position to offer options to current and prospective key personnel of the Company.

 

As of June 15, 2019, options to purchase an aggregate of 696,286 shares of Common Stock (net of options canceled) had been granted pursuant to the 2014 Plan and no options had been exercised. In addition to options outstanding under the 2014 Plan, there are 294,000 options outstanding outside of the 2014 Plan.

 

Overview

 

Subject to stockholder approval, the Board has approved an amendment and restatement of our 2014 Plan that increases the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the 2014 Plan by 400,000, from 700,000 to 1,100,000. The 2014 Plan was adopted originally by the Board and approved by the stockholders in May and August 2014, respectively.

 

We believe that the 2014 Plan provides meaningful performance incentives to our directors, officers, employees and other service providers, which, in turn, are expected to improve the Company’s long-term performance. We are asking our stockholders to approve an increase in the number of shares issuable under the 2014 Plan in order to continue this company-wide compensation strategy and to provide resources to recruit and retain qualified personnel to support our planned strategic growth. Under the 2014 Plan, the number of shares of common stock currently authorized by our stockholders for issuance is 700,000 shares. As of June 25, 2019, 3,714 shares remained available for grant under the 2014 Plan. If the stockholders approve the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan, then 400,000 additional shares will be available for issuance under the 2014 Plan. The proposed amendment and restatement will not become effective if the stockholders do not approve it.

 

12 
 

 

 

 

Proposal

 

The stockholders are asked to approve an amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan that increases the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance under the 2014 Plan by 400,000 shares. If approved, the number of shares of our common stock authorized for issuance under our 2014 Plan will be increased from 700,000 to 1,100,000. A copy of the proposed First Amended and Restated 2014 Stock Option Plan is attached to this Proxy Statement as Appendix A.

 

Vote Required

 

The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented at the meeting and entitled to vote will be required to approve the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan.

 

Recommendation

 

The Board recommends that stockholders vote FOR approval of the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan.

 

Unless marked otherwise, proxies received will be voted FOR approval of the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan.

 

Introduction

 

On April 18, 2019, our board of directors, upon recommendation of the compensation committee of the board, approved the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan. At that time, our board of directors directed that the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan be submitted to our stockholders for approval at the Annual Meeting.

 

Summary of the 2014 Plan

 

The amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan will be effective when approved by our stockholders at the Annual Meeting. A copy of the amended and restated 2014 Plan is attached to this proxy statement as Appendix A, and this discussion is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the amended and restated 2014 Plan.

 

Purpose of the 2014 Plan

 

The purpose of the 2014 Plan is to promote our interests by aligning the interests of participants in the 2014 Plan with those of our stockholders; to provide participants with incentive to put forth maximum efforts for our continued growth and success; and to assist us in attracting, motivating and retaining the best available individuals.

 

Administration

 

The 2014 Plan will be administered by our compensation committee. The compensation committee has the authority to establish, amend and waive rules relating to the 2014 Plan and to determine the identity of participants, the timing and amount of any awards and other terms and conditions of awards. The compensation committee may delegate its responsibilities under the 2014 Plan to members of our management or to others with respect to the selection and grants of awards to employees who are not deemed to be officers, directors or 10% stockholders under applicable federal securities laws.

 

The regulations under Section 162(m) require that the directors who serve as members of the compensation committee must be “outside directors.” The 2014 Plan provides that directors serving on the compensation committee are to be “outside directors” within the meaning of Section 162(m). This limitation would exclude from the compensation committee directors who are (i) our current employees or an affiliate, (ii) our former employees or an affiliate receiving compensation for past services, other than benefits under a tax-qualified retirement plan, (iii) our current and former officers or an affiliate, (iv) our directors currently receiving direct or indirect remuneration or an affiliate in any capacity, other than as a director, and (v) any other person who is not otherwise considered an “outside director” for purposes of Section 162(m). The definition of an “outside director” under Section 162(m) is generally narrower than the definition of a “non-employee director” under Rule 16b-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

13 
 

 

Eligibility

 

All of our employees and those of our affiliates are eligible to receive awards under the 2014 Plan. We currently have approximately 40 employees. Awards other than incentive stock options (see “Types of Awards” below) also may be awarded by the compensation committee to individuals who are not employees but who provide services to us or our affiliates in the capacity of a non-employee director or an independent contractor.

 

Number of Shares Available for Issuance under 2014 Plan

 

The total number of shares of our common stock available for distribution under the 2014 Plan is currently 700,000, subject to adjustment for future stock splits, stock dividends and similar changes in the our capitalization. If stockholders approve the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan, the number of shares of our common stock authorized for issuance under our 2014 Plan will be increased from 700,000 to 1,100,000. Any shares of our common stock subject to an award under the 2014 Plan that is forfeited or expires or terminates unexercised or unearned, that is settled in cash or other property, or otherwise does not result in the issuance of shares of common stock, may again be used for an award under the 2014 Plan; provided that the gross number of shares with respect to which a stock appreciation right has been exercised may not again be awarded under the 2014 Plan      if such exercise is settled in shares.

 

The maximum number of shares that may be issued pursuant to incentive stock options is currently 700,000. If stockholders approve the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan, this limit will be increased from 700,000 to 1,100,000. The aggregate number of shares subject to options and/or stock appreciation rights granted during any calendar year to any one participant shall not exceed 250,000. The aggregate number of shares subject to restricted stock and/or restricted stock unit awards granted during any calendar year to any one participant shall not exceed 250,000.

 

Types of Awards

 

The types of awards that may be granted under the 2014 Plan include incentive and non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance units, and other stock-based awards. Subject to certain restrictions applicable to incentive stock options, awards will be exercisable by the recipients at such times as are determined by the compensation committee, but in no event may the term of an award be longer than ten years after the date of grant.

 

In addition to the general characteristics of all of the awards described in this proxy statement, the basic characteristics of awards that may be granted under the 2014 Plan are as follows:

 

Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Options. Both incentive and non-qualified stock options may be granted to recipients at such exercise prices as the compensation committee may determine but not less than 100% of the fair market value (as defined in the 2014 Plan) of a share of our common stock as of the date the option is granted. We determine fair market value of our common stock based on the closing price of our common stock on the date of grant. Stock options may be granted and exercised at such times as the compensation committee may determine, except that, unless applicable federal tax laws are modified, the aggregate fair market value of the shares our common stock with respect to which incentive stock options may first become exercisable in any calendar year for any employee may not exceed $100,000 under the 2014 Plan and any other plan we have in effect. Additional restrictions apply to an incentive stock option granted to an individual who beneficially owns more than 10% of the combined voting power of all classes of our stock.

 

The purchase price payable upon exercise of options may be paid in cash, or, if the compensation committee permits, by reducing the number of shares delivered to the participant or by delivering stock already owned by the participant (where the fair market value of the shares withheld or delivered on the date of exercise is equal to the option price of the stock being purchased), or in a combination of cash and such stock, unless otherwise provided in the related agreement. The participants may also simultaneously exercise options and sell the stock purchased upon such exercise pursuant to brokerage or similar relationships and use the sale proceeds to pay the purchase price.

 

14 
 

 

 

Stock Appreciation Rights. The value of a stock appreciation right granted to a recipient is determined by the appreciation in our common stock, subject to any limitations upon the amount or percentage of total appreciation that the compensation committee may determine at the time the right is granted. The recipient receives all or a portion of the amount by which the fair market value of a specified number of shares, as of the date the stock appreciation right is exercised, exceeds a base price specified by the compensation committee at the time the right is granted. The base price specified by the compensation committee must be at least 100% of the fair market value (determined as described above) of the specified number of shares of our common stock to which the right relates determined as of the date the

stock appreciation right is granted. A stock appreciation right may be granted in connection with a previously or contemporaneously granted option, or independent of any option.

 

Performance Units. Performance units entitle the recipient to payment in amounts determined by the compensation committee based upon the achievement of specified performance measures during a specified term. With respect to recipients who are “covered employees” under Section 162(m) of the Code, the performance measures are set by our compensation committee at the start of each performance period and are based on one or a combination of two or more of the following performance criteria: net sales; net earnings; earnings before income taxes; earnings before interest and taxes; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; earnings per share (basic or diluted); profitability as measured by return ratios (including return on assets, return on equity, return on investment and return on net sales) or by the degree to which any of the foregoing earnings measures exceed a percentage of net sales; cash flow; market share; margins (including one or more of gross, operating and net earnings margins); stock price; total stockholder return; asset quality; non-performing assets; revenue growth; operating income; pre- or after-tax income; cash flow per share; operating assets; improvement in or attainment of expense levels or cost savings; economic value added; and improvement in or attainment of working capital levels.

 

Any performance measure utilized may be expressed in absolute amounts, on a per share basis, as a change from preceding performance periods, as a percentage of another criteria, or as a comparison to the performance of specified companies or other external measures, and may relate to corporate, group, unit, division, affiliate or individual performance. No participant may receive awards of performance units relating to more than 250,000 shares in any year under the 2014 Plan.

 

Payments with respect to stock appreciation rights and performance units may be paid, as determined by the compensation committee, in cash, shares of our common stock, or a combination of cash and shares.

 

Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units and Other Stock-Based Awards. Our common stock granted to recipients may contain such restrictions as the compensation committee may determine, including provisions requiring forfeiture and imposing restrictions upon stock transfer. Awards of restricted stock may, in the discretion of the compensation committee, provide the participant with dividends and voting rights prior to vesting. Restricted stock unit awards entitle the recipient to receive a number of shares of our common stock equal to the number of units awarded (or the fair market value of such shares in cash) following the lapse of any forfeiture conditions and the satisfaction of any performance measures that may be imposed by the compensation committee. The compensation committee may also from time to time grant awards of unrestricted stock or other stock-based awards such as awards denominated in stock units, securities convertible into stock, and phantom securities.

 

Acceleration of Awards, Lapse of Restrictions

 

Consistent with the terms of the 2014 Plan, the compensation committee may accelerate vesting requirements, performance periods, and the expiration of the applicable term or restrictions, and adjust performance targets and payments, upon such terms and conditions as are set forth in the participant’s award agreement, or otherwise in the compensation committee’s discretion, which may include, without limitation, acceleration resulting from a “change of control” or a “fundamental change” (as those terms are defined in the 2014 Plan), or the participant’s death, disability, or retirement.

 

Duration, Adjustments, Modifications, Terminations

 

The 2014 Plan provides that all awards are subject to agreements containing the terms and conditions of the awards. Such agreements will be entered into by the recipients of the awards and us on or after the time the awards are granted and are subject to amendment, including unilateral amendment by the compensation committee, unless any such amendment is determined by the compensation committee to be materially adverse to the participant and not required as a matter of law. No amendment shall reduce the exercise price of, or “reprice,” any outstanding award, without stockholder approval.

 

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If stockholders approve the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan, the amended and restated 2014 Plan will remain in effect until 2029 (the tenth anniversary of its effectiveness, which will occur upon stockholder approval), or such earlier date on which the 2014 Plan is terminated. The 2014 Plan also gives the board of directors the right to amend, modify, terminate or suspend the 2014 Plan, except that amendments to the 2014 Plan are subject to stockholder approval if needed to comply with applicable stock market listing rules (if any).

 

In the event of any “equity restructuring” within the meaning of FAS 123R, such as a stock dividend or a stock split, the 2014 Plan requires the compensation committee to adjust the number and type of shares available for awards or subject to outstanding awards, and the exercise or strike price of such awards. In the event of any other change in corporate capitalization, which may include a merger or consolidation, the compensation committee has the discretion to make such equitable adjustments similar to those described above as it deems appropriate to prevent enlargement or

diminution of participants’ rights. Adjustments in performance targets and payments on performance units are also permitted upon the occurrence of such events as may be specified in the related agreements, which may include a “change of control.” Under the 2014 Plan, the compensation committee may cancel outstanding options and stock appreciation rights generally in exchange for cash payments to the recipients in the event of a “fundamental change” (defined as certain dissolutions, liquidations, mergers, consolidations, statutory share exchanges, or other similar events involving us).

 

Federal Tax Considerations

 

The following summary sets forth the tax events generally expected for United States citizens under current United States federal income tax laws in connection with awards under the 2014 Plan.

 

Incentive Stock Options. A recipient will realize no taxable income, and we will not be entitled to any related deduction, at the time an incentive stock option is granted under the 2014 Plan. If certain statutory employment and holding period conditions are satisfied before the recipient disposes of shares acquired pursuant to the exercise of such an option, then no taxable income will result upon the exercise of such option, and we will not be entitled to any deduction in connection with such exercise. Upon disposition of the shares after expiration of the statutory holding periods, any gain or loss realized by a recipient will be a long-term capital gain or loss. We will not be entitled to a deduction with respect to a disposition of the shares by a recipient after the expiration of the statutory holding periods.

 

Except in the event of death, if shares acquired by a recipient upon the exercise of an incentive stock option are disposed of by such recipient before the expiration of the statutory holding periods (a “disqualifying disposition”), such recipient will be considered to have realized as compensation, taxable as ordinary income in the year of disposition, an amount, not exceeding the gain realized on such disposition, equal to the difference between the exercise price and the fair market value of the shares on the date of exercise of the option. We will be entitled to a deduction at the same time and in the same amount as the recipient is deemed to have realized ordinary income. Any gain realized on the disposition in excess of the amount treated as compensation or any loss realized on the disposition will constitute capital gain or loss, respectively. Such capital gain or loss will be long-term or short-term based upon how long the shares were held. If the recipient pays the option price with shares that were originally acquired pursuant to the exercise of an incentive stock option and the statutory holding periods for such shares have not been met, the recipient will be treated as having made a disqualifying disposition of such shares, and the tax consequence of such disqualifying disposition will be as described above.

 

The foregoing discussion applies only for regular tax purposes. For alternative minimum tax purposes, an incentive stock option will be treated as if it were a non-qualified stock option, the tax consequences of which are discussed below.

 

Non-Qualified Stock Options. A recipient will realize no taxable income, and we will not be entitled to any related deduction, at the time a non-qualified stock option is granted under the 2014 Plan. At the time of exercise of a non-qualified stock option, the recipient will realize ordinary income, and we will be entitled to a deduction, equal to the excess of the fair market value of the stock on the date of exercise over the option price. Upon disposition of the shares, any additional gain or loss realized by the recipient will be taxed as a capital gain or loss, long-term or short-term, based upon how long the shares are held.

 

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Stock Appreciation Rights and Performance Units. Generally: (a) the recipient will not realize income upon the grant of a stock appreciation right or performance unit award; (b) the recipient will realize ordinary income, and we will be entitled to a corresponding deduction, in the year cash or shares of common stock are delivered to the recipient upon exercise of a stock appreciation right or in payment of the performance unit award; and (c) the amount of such ordinary income and deduction will be the amount of cash received plus the fair market value of the shares of common stock received on the date of issuance. The federal income tax consequences of a disposition of unrestricted shares received by the recipient upon exercise of a stock appreciation right or in payment of a performance unit award are the same as described below with respect to a disposition of unrestricted shares.

 

Restricted and Unrestricted Stock; Restricted Stock Units. Unless the recipient files an election to be taxed under Section 83(b) of the Code: (a) the recipient will not realize income upon the grant of restricted stock; (b) the recipient will realize ordinary income, and we will be entitled to a corresponding deduction, when the restrictions have been removed or expire; and (c) the amount of such ordinary income and deduction will be the fair market value of the restricted stock on the date the restrictions are removed or expire. If the recipient files an election to be taxed under Section 83(b) of the Code, the tax consequences to the recipient will be determined as of the date of the grant of the restricted stock rather than as of the date of the removal or expiration of the restrictions.

 

With respect to awards of unrestricted stock: (a) the recipient will realize ordinary income, and we will be entitled to a corresponding deduction upon the grant of the unrestricted stock and (b) the amount of such ordinary income and deduction will be the fair market value of such unrestricted stock on the date of grant.

 

When the recipient disposes of restricted or unrestricted stock, the difference between the amount received upon such disposition and the fair market value of such shares on the date the recipient realizes ordinary income will be treated as a capital gain or loss, long-term or short-term, based upon how long the shares are held.

 

A recipient will not realize income upon the grant of restricted stock units, but will realize ordinary income, and we will be entitled to a corresponding deduction, when the restricted stock units have vested and been settled in cash and/or shares of our common stock. The amount of such ordinary income and deduction will be the amount of cash received plus the fair market value of the shares of our common stock received on the date of issuance.

 

Withholding. The 2014 Plan permits us to withhold from awards an amount sufficient to cover any required withholding taxes. In lieu of cash, the compensation committee may permit a participant to cover withholding obligations through a reduction in the number of shares to be delivered to such participant or by delivery of shares already owned by the participant.

 

New Plan Benefits

 

The specific individuals who will be granted awards under the 2014 Plan and the type and amount of any such awards will be determined by the compensation committee, subject to annual limits on the maximum amounts that may be awarded to any individual, as described above. Accordingly, future awards to be received by or allocated to particular individuals under the 2014 Plan are not presently determinable.

 

The approval of the amendment and restatement of the 2014 Plan requires the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the proposal.

 

Recommendation

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” APPROVAL OF THE AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT OF THE 2014 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN.

 

 

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NON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

(Proposal Item #4)

 

Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act requires public companies to conduct a separate stockholder advisory vote on executive compensation as disclosed in the Executive Compensation section of the annual proxy statement. While this advisory vote, commonly referred to as a “say-on-pay” vote, is non-binding, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee will review and consider the voting results when making future decisions regarding our executive compensation programs.

 

We urge shareholders to carefully read the Executive Compensation section of this proxy statement, which describes the executive compensation paid to our executive officers. Our Board of Directors and our Compensation Committee believe that the compensation paid to our executive officers is effective in achieving our compensation objectives.

 

In accordance with Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act, we are asking shareholders to approve the following advisory resolution at the 2019 Annual Meeting:

 

“RESOLVED, that the shareholders of Encision Inc. approve, on an advisory basis, the compensation of the Company's executive officers as disclosed in the Executive Compensation section of the proxy statement for the Company's 2019 Annual Meeting.”

 

The affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast will be required to approve the resolution.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR A NON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTE ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.

 

Unless marked otherwise, proxies received will be voted FOR the resolution.

 

 

NON-BINDING ADVISORY VOTE ON THE FREQUENCY OF FUTURE

ADVISORY VOTES ON EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

 

(Proposal Item #5)

 

In addition to the advisory vote on executive compensation discussed in Proposal 4, Section 14A of the Securities Exchange Act requires that, at least once every six years, we present our shareholders the opportunity to vote, on an advisory basis, on the frequency with which we should conduct future advisory votes on executive compensation. By voting on this proposal, you have an opportunity to vote on whether you would prefer that we conduct future advisory votes on executive compensation once every year, once every two years or once every three years. Shareholders may, if they wish, abstain from casting a vote on this proposal.

 

The Board of Directors has determined that an advisory vote on executive compensation every three years will allow our shareholders to provide timely and direct input on our executive compensation philosophy, policies and practices as disclosed in the proxy statement each year. The Board of Directors believes that a vote every three years is therefore consistent with the Company's efforts to engage in an ongoing dialogue with our shareholders on executive compensation and corporate governance matters. The Company recognizes that the shareholders may have different views on this issue, and therefore we look forward to hearing from our shareholders as to their preferences on the frequency of an advisory vote on executive compensation.

 

You may cast a vote on your preferred voting frequency by selecting the option of one year, two years or three years (or abstaining) when voting in response to the resolution set forth below.

 

RESOLVED, that the shareholders determine, on an advisory basis, whether the preferred frequency of an advisory vote on the executive compensation of the Company's executive officers as set forth in the proxy statement should be every year, every two years or every three years; with such frequency that receives the highest number of votes cast being the preferred advisory vote of shareholders.

 

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This vote is advisory and not binding on us or the Board of Directors in any way. However, the Board of Directors and the Compensation Committee will take into account the outcome of the vote when considering the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation. The Board of Directors may decide that it is in the best interests of our shareholders and the Company to hold an advisory vote on executive compensation more or less frequently than the frequency receiving the most votes cast by our shareholders.

 

The Board of Directors will consider shareholders to have selected the frequency alternative (one year, two years or three years) of Proposal 5 that receives the greatest number of votes.

 

THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR EVERY “THREE YEARS” AS THE FREQUENCY FOR FUTURE ADVISORY VOTES ON THE COMPENSATION OF OUR EXECUTIVE OFFICERS.

 

Unless marked otherwise, proxies received will be voted FOR the "three years" frequency option.

 

 

OTHER MATTERS

 

We know of no other matters that may come before the meeting. However, if any additional matters are properly presented at the meeting, it is intended that the persons named in the enclosed Proxy Card, or their substitutes, will vote such proxy in accordance with their judgment on such matters.

 

ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS

 

Our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2019, including audited Financial Statements for the year then ended, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K is being mailed to shareholders on or about July 6, 2019 with these proxy materials.

 

In an effort to reduce printing costs and postage fees, we have adopted a practice approved by the Securities and Exchange Commission called “householding”. Under this practice, shareholders who have the same address and last name and do not participate in electronic delivery of proxy materials will receive only one copy of our proxy materials unless one or more of these shareholders notifies us that they wish to continue receiving individual copies. Shareholders who participate in householding will continue to receive separate proxy cards.

 

If you share an address with another shareholder and received only one set of proxy materials and would like to request a separate copy of these materials and/or future proxy materials, please send your request to: 6797 Winchester Circle, Boulder, CO 80301, Attention: Mala Ray. You may also contact us if you received multiple copies of the proxy materials and would prefer to receive a single copy in the future.

 

IN ORDER THAT YOUR SHARES MAY BE REPRESENTED IF YOU DO NOT PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING, PLEASE SIGN, DATE AND RETURN YOUR PROXY CARD PROMPTLY. IN THE EVENT THAT YOU ARE ABLE TO ATTEND THE MEETING, WE WILL, IF YOU REQUEST, CANCEL THE PROXY CARD.

 

SIGNATURE

 

By Order of the Board of Directors

 

/s/ Gregory J. Trudel

President and CEO

 

Boulder, Colorado

July 6, 2019

 

 

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APPENDIX A

 

ENCISION INC.

 

FIRST AMENDED AND RESTATED 2014 STOCK OPTION PLAN

 

(Approved by the Board of Directors on April 18, 2019;

 

Adopted by Stockholders on August __, 2019)

 

1. Purpose. The purpose of the Encision Inc. First Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan (the "Plan") is to promote the interests of the Company and its stockholders by aligning the interests of employees and others who are selected to be Participants with those of the Company's stockholders, providing Participants with a strong incentive to put forth maximum effort for the continued success and growth of the Company and its Affiliates, and assisting the Company in attracting, motivating and retaining the best available individuals for service to the Company.

2. Definitions. The capitalized terms used in the Plan have the meanings set forth below.

(a) "Acquired Entity" means any entity acquired by the Company or an Affiliate or with which the Company or an Affiliate merges or combines.

(b) "Affiliate" means any entity that is directly or indirectly controlled by, in control of or under common control with the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of determining whether any individual may be a Participant for purposes of any grant of Incentive Stock Options, the term "Affiliate" shall mean any corporation that is a "subsidiary corporation" of the Company, as that term is defined in Code Sections 424(e) and (f), or any successor provisions.

(c) "Agreement" means any written or electronic agreement, instrument or document evidencing the grant of an Award in such form as has been approved by the Committee, including all amendments thereto.

(d) "Award" means a grant made under the Plan in the form of Restricted Stock, Restricted Stock Units, Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Performance Units, Stock or any other stock-based award.

(e) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

(f) "Cause" means (i) the Participant's material breach of any confidentiality, non-disclosure, non-solicitation, non-competition, invention assignment or similar agreement with the Company or any Affiliate; (ii) an act or acts of dishonesty undertaken by the Participant resulting in gain or personal enrichment of the Participant at the expense of the Company; (iii) persistent failure by the Participant to perform the duties of the Participant's employment, which failure is demonstrably deliberate on the part of the Participant and constitutes gross neglect of duties by the Participant; (iv) any failure by the Participant to materially conform to the Company's Code of Business Conduct and Ethics; or (v) the indictment or conviction of the Participant for a felony if the act or acts constituting the felony are substantially detrimental to the Company or its reputation.

(g) "Change of Control" means one of the following:

(1) a majority of the directors of the Company shall be persons other than persons

(i) for whose election proxies shall have been solicited by the Board, or

(ii) who are then serving as directors appointed by the Board to fill vacancies on the Board caused by death or resignation (but not by removal) or to fill newly created directorships;

(2) 50% or more of (1) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors ("Outstanding Company Voting Securities") or (2) the then outstanding Shares of Stock ("Outstanding Company Common Stock") is acquired or beneficially owned (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act, or any successor rule thereto) by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13d(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act), provided, however, that the following acquisitions and beneficial ownership shall not constitute Changes of Control pursuant to this Section 2(f)(2):

 

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(i) any acquisition or beneficial ownership by the Company or a subsidiary of the Company, or

(ii) any acquisition or beneficial ownership by any employee benefit plan (or related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or one or more of its subsidiaries,

(iii) any acquisition or beneficial ownership by a parent entity of the Company (after giving effect to the merger) or its wholly-owned subsidiaries, as long as they shall remain wholly-owned subsidiaries, directly or indirectly of 100% of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities as a result of a merger or that complies with Section 2(f)(3)(i)(A), (B) and (C) or the exception in Section 2(f)(3)(ii) in all respects, or

(iv) any acquisition of securities of the Company by any individual, entity or group for the purpose of providing financing to the Company;

(3) the Company consummates

(i) a merger of the Company with or into another entity, other than a merger in which:

(A) the persons who were the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities and Outstanding Company Common Stock immediately prior to such merger beneficially own, directly or indirectly, immediately after the merger, more than 50% of, respectively, the then outstanding common stock and the then outstanding voting power of the voting securities (or comparable equity interests) of the surviving entity in the merger or its direct or indirect parent entity in substantially the same proportions (except for those exercising statutory dissenters' rights) as their ownership of the Outstanding Company Voting Securities and Outstanding Company Common Stock immediately prior to the merger,

(B) if voting securities of the direct or indirect parent entity of the Company (after giving effect to the merger) are exchanged for Outstanding Company Voting Securities in the merger, all holders of any class or series of Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to the merger have the right to receive substantially the same per share consideration in exchange for their Outstanding Company Voting Securities as all other holders of such class or series (except for those exercising statutory dissenters' rights), and

(C) no individual, entity or group (other than a direct or indirect, parent entity that, after giving effect to the merger, directly or indirectly through one or more wholly owned subsidiaries, beneficially owns 100% of the outstanding voting securities of the entity resulting from the merger) beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, immediately after the merger, 50% or more of the voting power of the outstanding voting securities or the outstanding common stock of the entity (or comparable equity interests) resulting from the merger, or

(ii) a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company (in one transaction or a series of transactions); or (4) the stockholders of the Company approve a definitive agreement or plan to liquidate or dissolve the Company.

Notwithstanding anything herein stated, no Change of Control shall be deemed to occur unless it would be deemed to constitute a change in ownership or effective control, or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets, of a business under Section 409A.

(h) "Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended and in effect from time to time or any successor statute, and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

(i) "Committee" means two or more Non-Employee Directors designated by the Board to administer the Plan under Section 3.1, each member of which shall be (i) an independent director to the extent required to comply with the listing rules of any trading market (if any) on which the Company’s securities are listed for trading from time to time, (ii) considered a non-employee director within the meaning of Exchange Act Rule 16b-3, and (iii) an outside director for purposes of Code Section 162(m).

 

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(j) "Company" means Encision Inc., a Colorado corporation, or any successor to all or substantially all of its businesses by merger, consolidation, purchase of assets or otherwise.

(k) "Disability" means the disability of a Participant such that the Participant is considered disabled under any retirement plan of the Company which is qualified under Section 401 of the Code, or as otherwise determined by the Committee.

(l) "Employee" means an employee (including an officer or director who is also an employee) of the Company or an Affiliate.

(m) "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and in effect from time to time or any successor statute.

(n) "Fair Market Value" as of any date means, unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, if the Shares are readily tradable on an established securities market (as determined under Code Section 409A), then Fair Market Value will be the closing sales price for a Share on the principal securities market on which it trades on the date for which it is being determined, or if no sale of Shares occurred on that date, on the next preceding date on which a sale of Shares occurred, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee deems reliable. If the Shares are not then readily tradable on an established securities market (as determined under Code Section 409A), then Fair Market Value will be determined by the Committee as the result of a reasonable application of a reasonable valuation method that satisfies the requirements of Code Section 409A.

(o) "Fundamental Change" means a dissolution or liquidation of the Company, a sale of substantially all of the assets of the Company, or a merger or consolidation of the Company with or into any other corporation, regardless of whether the Company is the surviving corporation.

(p) "Grant Date" means the date on which the Committee approves the grant of an Award under the Plan, or such later date as may be specified by the Committee on the date the Committee approves the Award.

(q) "Incentive Stock Option" means any Option designated as such and granted in accordance with the requirements of Code Section 422.

(r) "Insider" as of a particular date means any person who, as of that date is an officer of the Company as defined under Exchange Act Rule 16a-1(f).

(s) "Non-Employee Director" means a member of the Board who is not an Employee.

(t) "Non-Statutory Stock Option" means an Option other than an Incentive Stock Option.

(u) "Option" means a right to purchase a number of Shares at a specified price.

(v) "Participant" means a person to whom an Award is or has been made in accordance with the Plan.

(w) "Performance-Based Compensation" means an Award to a "covered employee" (as defined in Section 162(m)(3) of the Code) that is intended to constitute "performance-based compensation" within the meaning of Section 162(m)(4)(c) of the Code.

(x) "Performance Period" means the period of time as specified in an Agreement over which Performance Units or any other Award subject to Performance Measures are to be earned.

(y) "Performance Measures" means any measures of performance established by the Committee in connection with the grant of an Award. In the case of any such grant intended to constitute Performance-Based Compensation, the Performance Measures shall consist of one or a combination of two or more of the following performance criteria: net sales; net earnings; earnings before income taxes; earnings before interest and taxes; earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; earnings per share (basic or diluted); profitability as measured by return ratios (including return on assets, return on equity, return on investment and return on net sales) or by the degree to which any of the foregoing earnings measures exceed a percentage of net sales; cash flow; market share; margins (including one or more of gross, operating and net earnings margins); stock price; total stockholder return; asset quality; non-performing assets; revenue growth; operating income; pre- or after-tax income; cash flow per share; operating assets; improvement in or attainment of expense levels or cost savings; economic value added; and improvement in or attainment of working capital levels. Any Performance Measure utilized may be expressed in absolute amounts, on a per share basis, as a growth rate or change from preceding periods, or as a comparison to the performance of specified companies or other external measures, and may relate to one or any combination of corporate, group, unit, division, Affiliate or individual performance.

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(z) "Performance Unit" means the right to receive the Fair Market Value of one Share upon the achievement of specified levels of one or more Performance Measures in accordance with an Award granted under Section 11.

(aa) "Plan" means this Encision Inc. First Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended and in effect from time to time.

(bb) "Restricted Stock" means Shares issued in accordance with an Award granted under Section 7 so long as the retention and/or vesting of such Shares remains subject to conditions or restrictions.

(cc) "Restricted Stock Unit" means a derivative security provided in accordance with an Award granted under Section 8 which represents the right to receive, in cash and/or Stock as determined by the Committee, the Fair Market Value of one Share, and the retention, vesting and/or settlement of which is subject to conditions or restrictions.

(dd) "Retirement" means termination of an Employee's employment, other than for Cause, at or after age 65.

(ee) "Section 409A" means Section 409A of the Code, including any regulations and other guidance issued thereunder by the Department of the Treasury and/or the Internal Revenue Service.

(ff) "Share" means a share of Stock.

(gg) "Stock" means the common stock, no par value, of the Company.

(hh) "Stock Appreciation Right" means a right, the value of which is determined in relation to the appreciation in value of Shares in accordance with an Award granted under Section 10.

(ii) "Subsidiary" means a "subsidiary corporation" as that term is defined in Code Section 424(f) or any successor provision.

(jj) "Substitute Award" means Awards granted or shares of Common Stock issued by the Company in assumption of, or in substitution or exchange for, awards previously granted by an Acquired Entity.

(kk) "Successor" means the legal representative of an incompetent Participant, or if the Participant is deceased means the estate of the Participant or the person or persons who may, by bequest or inheritance, or pursuant to the terms of an Award, acquire the right to exercise an Option or Stock Appreciation Right or to receive cash and/or Shares issuable in satisfaction of an Award in the event of the Participant's death.

(ll) "Transferee" means any "family member" (as defined by the general instructions to Form S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933) of the Participant.

3. Administration and Indemnification.

(a) Administration.

(1) The Committee shall administer the Plan. The Committee shall have exclusive power to (i) make Awards; (ii) determine when and to whom Awards will be granted, the form of each Award, the amount of each Award, and any other terms or conditions of each Award consistent with the Plan; (iii) prescribe and amend the terms of Agreements evidencing Awards; and (iv) determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances, Awards may be settled, paid or exercised in cash, Shares or other Awards, or other property or canceled, forfeited or suspended. A majority of the members of the Committee shall constitute a quorum for any meeting of the Committee, and acts of a majority of the members present at any meeting at which a quorum is present or the acts unanimously approved in writing by all members of the Committee shall be the acts of the Committee. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board shall perform the duties and have the responsibilities of the Committee with respect to Awards made to Non-Employee Directors.

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(2) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board or the Compensation Committee may delegate concurrent responsibility for administering the Plan, including with respect to designated classes of Participants, to different committees consisting of one or more members of the Board, subject to such limitations as the Board deems appropriate, except with respect to Awards to Participants who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act or Awards intended to constitute Performance-Based Compensation. Members of any committee shall serve for such term as the Board may determine, subject to removal by the Board at any time. To the extent consistent with applicable law, the Board or the Compensation Committee may authorize one or more officers of the Company to grant Awards to designated classes of Participants, within limits specifically prescribed by the Board or the Compensation Committee; provided, however, that no such officer shall have or obtain authority to grant Awards to himself or herself or to any person subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. .

(3) To the extent within its discretion and subject to Sections 16 and 17, the Committee may amend the terms and conditions of any outstanding Award.

(4) It is the intent that the Plan and all Awards granted pursuant to it shall be administered by the Committee so as to permit the Plan and Awards to comply with Exchange Act Rule 16b-3 for persons subject to Section 16, except in such instances as the Committee, in its discretion, may so provide.

(5) The Committee's interpretation of the Plan and of any Award or Agreement made under the Plan and all related decisions or resolutions of the Board or Committee shall be final and binding on all parties with an interest therein. Consistent with its terms, the Committee shall have the power to establish, amend or waive regulations to administer the Plan. In carrying out any of its responsibilities, the Committee shall have discretionary authority to construe the terms of the Plan and any Award or Agreement made under the Plan.

(6) In order to facilitate compliance with the applicable provisions of the laws in other countries in which the Company or its Affiliates operate or have Employees or non-employee consultants and advisors, and notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, the Committee shall have the power and authority to (i) determine which (if any) individuals rendering services or employed outside the United States are eligible to participate in the Plan or to receive any type of Award hereunder; (ii) determine which non-U.S.-based Affiliates or operations may participate in the Plan; (iii) modify the terms and conditions of any Awards made to such individuals or with respect to such non-U.S.-based Affiliates or operations; and (iv) establish sub-plans, modify methods of exercise, modify payment restrictions on sale or transfer of Shares and other terms and procedures to the extent deemed necessary or desirable by the Committee to comply with applicable laws of the non-U.S. jurisdiction.

(b) Indemnification. Each person who is or shall have been a member of the Committee, or of the Board, and any other person to whom the Committee delegates authority under the Plan, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company, to the extent permitted by law, against and from any loss, cost, liability or expense that may be imposed upon or reasonably incurred by such person in connection with or resulting from any claim, action, suit or proceeding to which such person may be a party or in which such person may be involved by reason of any action taken or failure to act, made in good faith, under the Plan and against and from any and all amounts paid by such person in settlement thereof, with the Company's approval, or paid by such person in satisfaction of any judgment in any such action, suit or proceeding against such person, provided such person shall give the Company an opportunity, at the Company's expense, to handle and defend the same before such person undertakes to handle and defend it on such person's own behalf. The foregoing right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other rights of indemnification to which such person or persons may be entitled under the Company's Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, as a matter of law, or otherwise, or any power that the Company may have to indemnify them or hold them harmless.

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4. Shares Available Under the Plan.

(a) Subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 17, the number of Shares that may be granted under the Plan shall not exceed 1,100,000 [700,000]. The Shares issued under the Plan may come from authorized and unissued shares or treasury shares. After the effective date of this Plan, the Company may still make awards under the Company’s existing 2007 Stock Option Plan (as amended) to the extent that Shares remain available for grant thereunder.

(b) Any Shares subject to that portion of an Award which, for any reason, is forfeited or expires or terminates unexercised or unearned may again be used for future Awards.

(c) Any Shares subject to an Award settled in cash or other property in lieu of Shares may again be used for future Awards.

(d) For the purposes of computing the total number of Shares granted under the Plan, the following rules shall apply to Awards payable in Shares where appropriate:

(1) Each Award shall initially be deemed to involve the grant of the maximum number of Shares in which the particular Award is denominated.

(2) If a Stock Appreciation Right has been exercised and settled in Shares, the gross number of Shares with respect to which such exercise occurred shall be deemed granted and may not again be the subject of Awards under the Plan.

(3) To the extent an Award is paid or settled in some other security, it shall be deemed to have involved the grant of the number of Shares in which that portion of the Award was denominated.

(4) Where the number of Shares available under the Award is variable on the Grant Date, the number of Shares granted shall be deemed, prior to the settlement of the Award, to be the maximum number of Shares that could be received under that particular Award.

(5) Where two or more types of Awards (all of which are payable in Shares) are granted to a Participant in tandem with each other, such that the exercise of one type of Award with respect to a number of Shares cancels at least an equal number of Shares of the other, such joint Awards shall be deemed to involve the grant of the maximum number of Shares available under the largest single Award.

(6) Shares tendered or withheld in payment of an Option exercise price or to satisfy any tax withholding obligation shall not be added to the total number of Shares available for grant under the Plan.

(7) Shares that are repurchased by the Company with Option proceeds shall not be added to the total number of Shares available for grant under the Plan.

(e) No fractional Shares may be issued under the Plan; however, cash shall be paid in lieu of any fractional Share in settlement of an Award.

(f) The maximum number of Shares that may be issued pursuant to Incentive Stock Options shall be 1,100,000 [700,000], which limit will be subject to adjustment under Section 17 to the extent such adjustment is consistent with adjustments permitted of a plan authorizing the grant of incentive stock options under Code Section 422. The aggregate number of Shares subject to Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights granted during any calendar year to any one Participant shall not exceed 250,000. The aggregate number of Shares subject to Restricted Stock and/or Restricted Stock Unit Awards granted during any calendar year to any one Participant shall not exceed 250,000. The foregoing limits shall be subject to adjustment under Section 17, but only to the extent that such adjustment will not affect the status of any Award intended to qualify as performance-based compensation under Code Section 162(m).

5. Eligibility. Participation in the Plan shall be limited to (i) Employees, (ii) individuals who are not Employees but who provide services to the Company or an Affiliate, including services provided in the capacity of a consultant, advisor or director, such as a Non-Employee Director, and (iii) any individual the Company desires to induce to become an Employee or Non-Employee Director, provided that any such grant shall not be effective until such individual becomes an Employee or Non-Employee Director, as the case may be. The granting of Awards is solely at the discretion of the Committee, except that Incentive Stock Options may only be granted to Employees. References herein to "employed," "employment" or similar terms (except "Employee") shall include the providing of services in any capacity, including as a director. Neither the transfer of employment of a Participant between any of the Company or its Affiliates, nor a leave of absence granted to such Participant and approved by the Committee, nor any change in status from an Employee to a consultant of the Company shall be deemed a termination of employment for purposes of the Plan.

 

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6. General Terms of Awards.

(a) Amount of Award. Each Award shall be evidenced by an Agreement setting forth the number of Shares subject to the Award together with such other terms and conditions applicable to the Award (and not inconsistent with the Plan) as determined by the Committee, which may include conditions on vesting, exercisability, lapsing of restrictions or payment that are tied to Performance Measures.

(b) Vesting and Term. Each Agreement, other than those relating solely to Awards of Shares without restrictions, shall set forth the period until the applicable Award is scheduled to expire, which shall not be more than ten years from the Grant Date, and any applicable Performance Period. The Committee may provide for such vesting conditions as it may determine, subject to the following limitations:

(1) an Award that is not subject to the satisfaction of Performance Measures may not fully vest or become fully exercisable earlier than three years from the Grant Date; and

(2) the Performance Period of a Performance Unit or other Award subject to Performance Measures may not be shorter than one year.

The limitations in clauses (1) and (2) above will not, however, apply in the following situations: (i) an Award made to attract a key executive to join the Company; (ii) upon a Change of Control; (iii) termination of employment due to death, Disability or Retirement; (iv) Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units issued in exchange for other compensation; (v) a substitute Award granted pursuant to Section 20; and (vi) Awards issued to Non-Employee Directors.

(c) Transferability. Except as provided in this Section, (i) during the lifetime of a Participant, only that Participant (or that Participant's Successor) may exercise an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, or receive payment with respect to any other Award, and (ii) no Award may be sold, assigned, transferred, exchanged or otherwise encumbered other than to a Successor in the event of a Participant's death or pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order as defined in the Code or Title 1 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), or the rules thereunder. Any attempted transfer in violation of this Section 6(c) shall be of no effect. The Committee may, however, provide in an Agreement or otherwise that an Award (other than an Incentive Stock Option) may be transferable, to the extent permitted by law, to a Transferee if the Participant does not receive any consideration for the transfer. Any Award held by a Transferee shall continue to be subject to the same terms and conditions that were applicable to that Award immediately before the transfer thereof to the Transferee. For purposes of any provision of the Plan relating to notice to a Participant or to acceleration or termination of an Award upon the death or termination of employment of a Participant, the references to "Participant" shall mean the original grantee of an Award and not any Transferee.

(d) Termination of Employment. Except as otherwise determined by the Committee or provided by the Committee in an Agreement, in case of a Participant's termination of employment with the Company and all of its Affiliates, the following provisions shall apply:

(1) Options and Stock Appreciation Rights.

(i) Death or Disability. If a Participant's employment terminates because of death or Disability before an Award of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right has expired, the portion of such Award that was exercisable immediately prior to such termination shall remain exercisable for one year after the date of such termination of employment (but not after the scheduled expiration date of such Award). The unexercisable portion of such Award shall terminate at the date of termination of employment.

(ii) Retirement. If the employment of a Participant who is an Employee terminates because of Retirement before an Award of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right has expired, the portion of such Award that was exercisable immediately prior to such termination shall remain exercisable for one year after the date of such termination of employment (but not after the scheduled expiration date of such Award). The unexercisable portion of such Award shall terminate at the date of termination of employment.

 

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(iii) Cause. If a Participant's employment is terminated for Cause, all Awards to the Participant will terminate immediately upon such termination.

(iv) Termination for Other Reasons. If a Participant's employment terminates for any reason other than death, Disability, Retirement or Cause, then the unexercisable portion of any Award of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right held by such Participant shall terminate at the date of termination of employment, and any portion of such Award that was exercisable immediately prior to such termination shall remain exercisable for three months after termination of the Participant's employment (but not after the scheduled expiration date of such Award) if the Participant is not a Non-Employee Director, and shall remain exercisable until the scheduled expiration of the Award if the Participant is a Non-Employee Director.

(2) Performance Units. If a Participant's employment with the Company and all of its Affiliates terminates during a Performance Period because of death, Disability or Retirement, the Participant shall be entitled to a payment of Performance Units at the end of the Performance Period based upon the extent to which achievement of Performance Measures was satisfied at the end of such period and prorated for the portion of the Performance Period during which the Participant was employed by the Company or any Affiliate. Except as provided in this Section 6(d)(2) or in the applicable Agreement, if a Participant's employment terminates with the Company and all of its Affiliates during a Performance Period, then such Participant shall not be entitled to any payment with respect to that Performance Period.

(3) Restricted Stock and Restricted Stock Unit Awards. If a Participant's employment with the Company and all of its Affiliates terminates because of death, Disability or Retirement, a pro rata portion of any outstanding Award of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units shall immediately vest. The portion of the Award that will vest will involve that number of Shares or Units which, when combined with the number of Shares or Units subject to the Award that have previously vested, will represent the same ratio to the total number of Shares or Units subject to the original Award as the portion of the scheduled vesting period of the Award during which the Participant was employed by the Company and its Affiliates bears to the scheduled vesting period. The portion of any Award of Restricted Stock or Restricted Stock Units that does not vest as provided in the preceding sentence will terminate at the date of the Participant's termination of employment, and any Shares of Restricted Stock will be forfeited to the Company.

(e) Rights as Stockholder. Each Agreement shall provide that a Participant shall have no rights as a stockholder with respect to any securities covered by an Award unless and until the date the Participant becomes the holder of record of the Stock, if any, to which the Award relates.

(f) Performance-Based Awards. Any Award may be granted as a performance-based Award if the Committee establishes one or more Performance Measures upon which vesting, the lapse of restrictions or settlement in cash or Shares is contingent. With respect to any Award intended to be Performance-Based Compensation, the Committee shall establish and administer Performance Measures in the manner described in Section 162(m) of the Code and the then current regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury.

7. Restricted Stock Awards.

(a) An Award of Restricted Stock under the Plan shall consist of Shares subject to restrictions on transfer and conditions of forfeiture, which restrictions and conditions shall be included in the applicable Agreement. The Committee may provide for the vesting of such Shares and the corresponding lapse or waiver of any such restrictions or conditions based on such factors or criteria as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine.

(b) Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Agreement, the Shares subject to an Award of Restricted Stock shall be evidenced by a book-entry in the name of the Participant with the Company's transfer agent or by one or more Stock certificates issued in the name of the Participant. Any such Stock certificate shall either be deposited with the Company or its designee, together with an assignment separate from the certificate, in blank, signed by the Participant, or bear such legend with respect to the restricted nature of the Restricted Stock evidenced thereby as shall be provided for in the applicable Agreement. Any book-entry shall be accompanied by a similar legend.

 

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(c) Upon the vesting of Restricted Stock and the corresponding lapse of the restrictions and conditions, unrestricted Shares shall be issued to the Participant or a Successor or Transferee.

(d) Unless otherwise provided in an Agreement, a Participant or a Transferee with a Restricted Stock Award shall have all the other rights of a stockholder including, but not limited to, the right to receive dividends and the right to vote the Shares of Restricted Stock.

8. Restricted Stock Unit Awards. An Award of Restricted Stock Units under the Plan shall be subject to restrictions on transfer and conditions of forfeiture, which restrictions and conditions shall be included in the applicable Agreement. The Committee may provide for the vesting of Restricted Stock Units and the corresponding lapse or waiver of any such restrictions or conditions based on such factors or criteria as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine. Following the vesting of a Restricted Stock Unit Award, payment to the Participant or a Successor or Transferee shall be made at such time or times as shall be provided in the Agreement in the form of cash, Shares or a combination of cash and Shares as determined by the Committee.

9. Stock Options.

(a) Terms of All Options.

(1) An Option shall be granted pursuant to an Agreement as either an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Statutory Stock Option. The purchase price of each Share subject to an Option shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the Agreement, but shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of a Share as of the Grant Date (except as provided in Section 20).

(2) The purchase price of the Shares with respect to which an Option is exercised shall be payable in full at the time of exercise, which may include, to the extent permitted by the Committee, payment under a broker-assisted sale and remittance program acceptable to the Committee. The purchase price may be paid in cash or, if the Committee so permits, by withholding Shares otherwise issuable to the Participant upon exercise of the Option or by delivery to the Company of Shares (by actual delivery or attestation) already owned by the Participant (in each case, such Shares having a Fair Market Value as of the date the Option is exercised equal to the purchase price of the Shares being purchased), or a combination thereof, unless otherwise provided in the Agreement. A Participant exercising an Option shall not be permitted to pay any portion of the purchase price with Shares if, in the opinion of the Committee, payment in such manner could have adverse financial accounting consequences for the Company.

(3) Each Option shall be exercisable in whole or in part on the terms provided in the Agreement. In no event shall any Option be exercisable at any time after its scheduled expiration. When an Option is no longer exercisable, it shall be deemed to have terminated.

(4) Options will not be granted under the Plan in consideration for, and the grant of Options will not be conditioned on, the delivery of Shares to the Company in payment of the exercise price and/or tax withholding obligation under any other Option.

(b) Incentive Stock Options. In addition to the other terms and conditions applicable to all Options:

(1) The aggregate Fair Market Value (determined as of Option Grant Date) of the Shares with respect to which Incentive Stock Options held by an individual first become exercisable in any calendar year (under the Plan and all other incentive stock option plans of the Company and its Affiliates) shall not exceed $100,000 (or such other limit as may be required by the Code) if this limitation is necessary to qualify the Option as an Incentive Stock Option. To the extent an Option granted to a Participant exceeds this limit, the Option shall be treated as a Non-Statutory Stock Option.

(2) An Incentive Stock Option shall not be exercisable more than 10 years after its Grant Date (or such other limit as may be required by the Code) if this limitation is necessary to qualify the Option as an Incentive Stock Option.

 

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(3) An Incentive Stock Option shall not be exercisable more than one year after termination of the Participant's employment with the Company and its Affiliates if such termination is due to the Participant's death or Disability, or more than three months after termination of the Participant's employment if such termination is due to any other reason.

(4) The Agreement covering an Incentive Stock Option shall contain such other terms and provisions that the Committee determines necessary to qualify the Option as an Incentive Stock Option.

(5) No Participant may receive an Incentive Stock Option under the Plan if, immediately after the grant of such Award, the Participant would own (after application of the rules contained in Code Section 424(d)) Shares possessing more than 10% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or its Subsidiaries, unless (i) the option price for that Incentive Stock Option is at least 110% of the Fair Market Value of the Shares subject to that Incentive Stock Option on the Grant Date and (ii) that Option is not exercisable after the date five years from its Grant Date.

10. Stock Appreciation Rights. An Award of a Stock Appreciation Right shall entitle the Participant (or a Successor or Transferee), subject to terms and conditions determined by the Committee, to receive upon exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right all or a portion of the excess of (i) the Fair Market Value of a specified number of Shares as of the date of exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right over (ii) a specified price that shall not be less than 100% of the Fair Market Value of such Shares as of the Grant Date of the Stock Appreciation Right. Each Stock Appreciation Right may be exercisable in whole or in part on the terms provided in the Agreement. No Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable at any time after its scheduled expiration. When a Stock Appreciation Right is no longer exercisable, it shall be deemed to have terminated. Upon exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, payment to the Participant or a Successor or Transferee shall be made at such time or times as shall be provided in the Agreement in the form of cash, Shares or a combination of cash and Shares as determined by the Committee. The Agreement may provide for a limitation upon the amount or percentage of the total appreciation on which payment (whether in cash and/or Shares) may be made in the event of the exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right.

11. Performance Units.

(a) Initial Award.

(1) An Award of Performance Units under the Plan shall entitle the Participant (or a Successor or Transferee) to future payments of cash, Shares or a combination thereof, as determined by the Committee, based upon the achievement of specified levels of one or more Performance Measures. The Agreement may provide that a portion of a Participant's Award will be paid for performance that exceeds the minimum target but falls below the maximum target applicable to the Award. The Agreement shall also provide for the timing of the payment.

(2) Following the conclusion or acceleration of each Performance Period, the Committee shall determine the extent to which (i) Performance Measures have been attained, (ii) any other terms and conditions with respect to an Award relating to the Performance Period have been satisfied and (iii) payment is due with respect to an Award of Performance Units.

(3) No Participant may receive Awards of Performance Units relating to more than 250,000 Shares in any year under this Plan.

(b) Acceleration and Adjustment. The Agreement may permit an acceleration of the Performance Period and an adjustment of Performance Measures and payments with respect to some or all of the Performance Units awarded to a Participant upon the occurrence of certain events, which may include a Change of Control, a Fundamental Change, a recapitalization, a change in the accounting practices of the Company, a change in the Participant's title or employment responsibilities, the Participant's death, Disability or Retirement or, with respect to payments in Shares, a reclassification, stock dividend, stock split or stock combination as provided in Section 17. The Agreement also may provide for a limitation on the value of an Award of Performance Units that a Participant may receive.

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12. Other Awards. The Committee may from time to time grant Stock and other Awards under the Plan including, without limitation, those Awards pursuant to which Shares are or may in the future be acquired, Awards denominated in Stock units, securities convertible into Stock and phantom securities. The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine the terms and conditions of such Awards provided that such Awards shall not be inconsistent with the terms and purposes of the Plan. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, direct the Company to issue Shares subject to restrictive legends and/or stop transfer instructions that are consistent with the terms and conditions of the Award to which the Shares relate.

13. Effective Date and Duration of the Plan.

(a) Effective Date. The date [the] this Encision Inc. First Amended and Restated 2014 Equity Incentive Plan [Plan] is approved by the stockholders of the Company (the "Effective Date").

(b) Duration of the Plan. The Plan shall remain in effect until all Shares subject to it shall be distributed, all Awards have expired or terminated, the Plan is terminated pursuant to Section 16, or the tenth anniversary of the Effective Date, whichever occurs first (the "Termination Date"). Awards made before the Termination Date may be exercised, vested or otherwise effectuated beyond the Termination Date unless limited in the Agreement or otherwise.

14. Plan Participation and Employment Status.

(a) Status as an eligible Employee shall not be construed as a commitment that any Award will be made under the Plan to that eligible Employee or to eligible Employees generally.

(b) Nothing in the Plan or in any Agreement or related documents shall confer upon any Employee or Participant any right to continue in the employment of the Company or any Affiliate or constitute any contract of employment or affect any right that the Company or any Affiliate may have to change such person's compensation, other benefits, job responsibilities, or title, or to terminate the employment of such person with or without cause.

15. Tax Withholding. The Company shall have the right to withhold from any cash payment under the Plan to a Participant or other person (including a Successor or a Transferee) an amount sufficient to cover any required withholding taxes. The Company shall have the right to require a Participant or other person receiving Shares under the Plan to pay the Company a cash amount sufficient to cover any required withholding taxes before actual receipt of those Shares. In lieu of all or any part of a cash payment from a person receiving Shares under the Plan, the Committee may permit the individual to cover all or any part of the required withholdings through a reduction in the number of Shares delivered or a delivery or tender to the Company of Shares held by the Participant or other person, in each case valued in the same manner as used in computing the withholding taxes under applicable laws.

16. Amendment and Termination of the Plan and Agreements.

(a) Except as limited in (b) below, (i) the Board may at any time and from time to time terminate, suspend or amend the Plan and (ii) the Committee may at any time alter or amend any or all Agreements under the Plan. The Company shall submit any amendment of the Plan to its stockholders for approval if the rules of the Nasdaq Global Select Market or other applicable laws or regulations require stockholder approval of such amendment.

(b) No termination, suspension, or amendment of the Plan will materially and adversely affect any right acquired by any Participant or Successor or Transferee under an Award granted before the date of termination, suspension, or amendment, unless otherwise agreed to by the Participant in the Agreement or otherwise, or required as a matter of law; but it will be conclusively presumed that any adjustment for changes in capitalization provided for in Sections 11(b) or 17 does not adversely affect these rights. In no event, however, shall the Board or the Committee have the right, without stockholder approval, to (i) lower the exercise or grant price of an Option or SAR after it is granted, except in connection with adjustments provided in Section 17, (ii) cancel an Option or SAR at a time when its exercise or grant price exceeds the fair market value of the underlying stock, in exchange for cash, another option or stock appreciation right, restricted stock or other equity award, unless the cancellation and exchange occurs in connection with a merger, acquisition, spin-off or other similar corporate transaction or (iii) take any other action that is treated as a repricing under generally accepted accounting principles.

 

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17. Adjustment for Changes in Capitalization. In the event of any equity restructuring (within the meaning of Accounting Standard Codification 718, Compensation—Stock Compensation, issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, referred to as "FASB ASC Topic 718") that causes the per Share value of Shares to change, such as a stock dividend or stock split, the Committee shall cause there to be made an equitable adjustment to the number and kind of Shares or other securities issued or reserved for issuance pursuant to the Plan and to outstanding Awards (including but not limited to the number and kind of Shares to which such Awards are subject, and the exercise or strike price of such Awards) to the extent such other Awards would not otherwise automatically adjust in the equity restructuring; provided, in each case, that with respect to Incentive Stock Options, no such adjustment shall be authorized to the extent that such adjustment would cause such Incentive Stock Options to violate Section 422(b) of the Code or any successor provision. Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, (a) any adjustments made pursuant to this Section 17 to Awards that are considered "deferred compensation" within the meaning of Section 409A shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 409A and (b) any adjustments made pursuant to this Section 17 to Awards that are not considered "deferred compensation" subject to Section 409A shall be made in such a manner as to ensure that after such adjustment the Awards either (i) continue not to be subject to Section 409A or (ii) comply with the requirements of Section 409A. In the event of any other change in corporate capitalization, which may include a merger, consolidation, any reorganization (whether or not such reorganization comes within the definition of such term in Section 368 of the Code), or any partial or complete liquidation of the Company to the extent such events do not constitute equity restructurings or business combinations within the meaning of FASB ASC Topic 718, such equitable adjustments described in the foregoing sentence may be made as determined to be appropriate and equitable by the Committee to prevent dilution or enlargement of rights. In either case, any such adjustment shall be conclusive and binding for all purposes of the Plan. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, the number of Shares subject to an Award shall always be a whole number.

18. Fundamental Change. In the event of a proposed Fundamental Change, the Committee may, but shall not be obligated to:

(a) if the Fundamental Change is a merger or consolidation, make appropriate provision for the protection of the outstanding Options and Stock Appreciation Rights by the substitution of options, stock appreciation rights and appropriate voting common stock of the corporation surviving any merger or consolidation or, if appropriate, the parent corporation of the Company or such surviving corporation; or

(b) at least ten days before the occurrence of the Fundamental Change, declare, and provide written notice to each holder of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right of the declaration, that each outstanding Option and Stock Appreciation Right, whether or not then exercisable, shall be canceled at the time of, or immediately before the occurrence of the Fundamental Change in exchange for payment to each holder of an Option or Stock Appreciation Right, within ten days after the Fundamental Change, of cash equal to (i) for each Share covered by the canceled Option, the amount, if any, by which the Fair Market Value (as defined in this Section) per Share exceeds the exercise price per Share covered by such Option or (ii) for each Stock Appreciation Right, the price determined pursuant to Section 10, except that Fair Market Value of the Shares as of the date of exercise of the Stock Appreciation Right, as used in clause (i) of Section 10, shall be deemed to mean Fair Market Value for each Share with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right is calculated determined in the manner hereinafter referred to in this Section. At the time of the declaration provided for in the immediately preceding sentence, each Stock Appreciation Right and each Option shall immediately become exercisable in full and each person holding an Option or a Stock Appreciation Right shall have the right, during the period preceding the time of cancellation of the Option or Stock Appreciation Right, to exercise the Option as to all or any part of the Shares covered thereby or the Stock Appreciation Right in whole or in part, as the case may be. In the event of a declaration pursuant to Section 18(b), each outstanding Option and Stock Appreciation Right granted pursuant to the Plan that shall not have been exercised before the Fundamental Change shall be canceled at the time of, or immediately before, the Fundamental Change, as provided in the declaration. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no person holding an Option or a Stock Appreciation Right shall be entitled to the payment provided for in this Section 18(b) if such Option or Stock Appreciation Right shall have terminated, expired or been cancelled. For purposes of this Section only, "Fair Market Value" per Share means the cash plus the fair market value, as determined in good faith by the Committee, of the non-cash consideration to be received per Share by the stockholders of the Company upon the occurrence of the Fundamental Change.

19. Dividends and Dividend Equivalents. An Award may, if so determined by the Committee, provide the Participant with the right to receive dividend payments or dividend equivalent payments with respect to Shares subject to the Award (both before and after the Shares subject to the Award are earned, vested or acquired), which payments may be either made currently or credited to an account for the Participant, and may be settled in cash or Shares, as determined by the Committee. Any such settlements, and any such crediting of dividends or dividend equivalents or reinvestment in Shares, may be subject to such conditions, restrictions and contingencies as the Committee shall establish, including the reinvestment of such credited amounts in Share equivalents, and must comply with or qualify for an exemption under Section 409A.

 

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20. Corporate Mergers, Acquisitions, Etc. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, the Committee may grant Substitute Awards under the Plan. Substitute Awards shall not reduce the number of shares authorized for issuance under the Plan. In the event that an Acquired Entity has shares available for awards or grants under one or more preexisting plans not adopted in contemplation of such acquisition or combination and previously approved by the Acquired Entity's stockholders, then, to the extent determined by the Committee, the shares available for grant pursuant to the terms of such preexisting plan (as adjusted, to the extent appropriate, using the exchange ratio or other adjustment or valuation ratio or formula used in such acquisition or combination to determine the consideration payable to holders of common stock of the entities that are parties to such acquisition or combination) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not reduce the number of shares of Common Stock authorized for issuance under the Plan; provided, however, that Awards using such available shares shall not be made after the date awards or grants could have been made under the terms of such preexisting plans, absent the acquisition or combination, and shall only be made to individuals who were not employees or directors of the Company or an Affiliate immediately prior to such acquisition or combination. In the event that a written agreement between the Company and an Acquired Entity pursuant to which a merger or consolidation is completed is approved by the Board and that agreement sets forth the terms and conditions of the substitution for or assumption of outstanding awards of the Acquired Entity, those terms and conditions shall be deemed to be the action of the Committee without any further action by the Committee, except as may be required for compliance with Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, and the persons holding such awards shall be deemed to be Participants.

21. Unfunded Plan. The Plan shall be unfunded and the Company shall not be required to segregate any assets that may at any time be represented by Awards under the Plan. Neither the Company, its Affiliates, the Committee, nor the Board of Directors shall be deemed to be a trustee of any amounts to be paid under the Plan nor shall anything contained in the Plan or any action taken pursuant to its provisions create or be construed to create a fiduciary relationship between the Company and/or its Affiliates, and a Participant or Successor or Transferee. To the extent any person acquires a right to receive an Award under the Plan, this right shall be no greater than the right of an unsecured general creditor of the Company.

22. Limits of Liability.

(a) Any liability of the Company to any Participant with respect to an Award shall be based solely upon contractual obligations created by the Plan and the Award Agreement.

(b) Except as may be required by law, neither the Company nor any member of the Board of Directors or of the Committee, nor any other person participating (including participation pursuant to a delegation of authority under Section 3(a)(2) of the Plan) in any determination of any question under the Plan, or in the interpretation, administration or application of the Plan, shall have any liability to any party for any action taken, or not taken, in good faith under the Plan.

23. Compliance with Applicable Legal Requirements. No Shares distributable pursuant to the Plan shall be issued and delivered unless the issuance of the Shares complies with all applicable legal requirements including, without limitation, compliance with the provisions of applicable state securities laws, the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and in effect from time to time or any successor statute, the Exchange Act and the requirements of the exchanges on which the Company's Shares may, at the time, be listed.

24. Deferrals and Settlements. The Committee may require or permit Participants to elect to defer the issuance of Shares or the settlement of Awards in cash under such rules and procedures as it may establish under the Plan. It may also provide that deferred settlements include the payment or crediting of interest on the deferral amounts. The terms of any deferrals under this Section 24 shall comply with all applicable law, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, Section 409A.

25. Other Benefit and Compensation Programs. Payments and other benefits received by a Participant under an Award made pursuant to the Plan shall not be deemed a part of a Participant's regular, recurring compensation for purposes of the termination, indemnity or severance pay laws of any country and shall not be included in, nor have any effect on, the determination of benefits under any other employee benefit plan, contract or similar arrangement provided by the Company or an Affiliate unless expressly so provided by such other plan, contract or arrangement, or unless the Committee expressly determines that an Award or portion of an Award should be included to accurately reflect competitive compensation practices or to recognize that an Award has been made in lieu of a portion of competitive cash compensation.

 

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26. Beneficiary Upon Participant's Death. To the extent that the transfer of a Participant's Award at death is permitted by this Plan or under an Agreement, (i) a Participant's Award shall be transferable to the beneficiary, if any, designated on forms prescribed by and filed with the Committee and (ii) upon the death of the Participant, such beneficiary shall succeed to the rights of the Participant to the extent permitted by law and this Plan. If no such designation of a beneficiary has been made, the Participant's legal representative shall succeed to the Awards, which shall be transferable by will or pursuant to laws of descent and distribution to the extent permitted by this Plan or under an Agreement.

27. Requirements of Law.

(a) To the extent that federal laws do not otherwise control, the Plan and all determinations made and actions taken pursuant to the Plan shall be governed by the laws of the State of Colorado without regard to its conflicts-of-law principles and shall be construed accordingly.

(b) If any provision of the Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, the illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts of the Plan, and the Plan shall be construed and enforced as if the illegal or invalid provision had not been included.

(c) The Plan and Awards granted under the Plan are intended to comply with or be exempt from the requirements of Section 409A to the maximum extent possible, whether pursuant to the short-term deferral exception described in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(4), the exclusion applicable to stock options and stock appreciation rights under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(5), or otherwise. To the extent Section 409A is applicable to the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan, it is intended that the Plan and any such Awards granted under the Plan comply with the deferral, payout and other limitations and restrictions imposed under Section 409A. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan to the contrary, the Plan and any Award granted under the Plan shall be interpreted, operated and administered in a manner consistent with such intentions; provided, however, that the Committee makes no representations or warranties that Awards granted under the Plan shall be exempt from or comply with Section 409A and makes no undertaking to preclude Section 409A from applying to Awards granted under the Plan. No provision of the Plan or any Award shall be interpreted or construed to transfer any liability resulting from or arising out of any such consequences from a Participant or any other individual to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, and notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan to the contrary, with respect to any payments and benefits under the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan to which Section 409A applies, all references in the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan to the termination of the Participant's employment or service are intended to mean the Participant's "separation from service," within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i) to the extent necessary to avoid subjecting the Participant to the imposition of any additional tax under Section 409A. In addition, if the Participant is a "specified employee," within the meaning of Section 409A(2)(B)(i), then to the extent necessary to avoid subjecting the Participant to the imposition of any additional tax under Section 409A, amounts that would otherwise be payable under the Plan or any Award granted under the Plan during the six-month period immediately following the Participant's "separation from service," within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i), shall not be paid to the Participant during such period, but shall instead be accumulated and paid to the Participant (or, in the event of the Participant's death, the Participant's estate) in a lump sum on the first business day after the earlier of (a) the date that is six months following the Participant's separation from service or (b) the Participant's death. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Committee, to the extent it deems necessary or advisable in its sole discretion, reserves the right, but shall not be required, to unilaterally amend or modify the Plan and any Award granted under the Plan so that the Award qualifies for exemption from or complies with Section 409A.

 

 

A-14 
 

 

ENCISION INC.

 

SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS FOR THE ANNUAL

MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO BE HELD AUGUST 14, 2019

 

The undersigned hereby constitutes, appoints and authorizes Gregory J. Trudel and David W. Newton and each of them, the true and lawful attorneys and proxies of the undersigned with full power of substitution and appointment, for and in the name, place and stead of the undersigned, to act for and vote as designated below, all of the undersigned's shares of the no par value common stock of Encision Inc., a Colorado corporation, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held at 9:00 A.M. Mountain Time, on August 14, 2019, at the offices of Encision Inc., 6797 Winchester Circle, Boulder, CO 80301 and at any and all adjournments thereof, for the following purposes:

 

1.       To elect five directors:

 

 

 

       For all nominees listed below (except as marked to the contrary):

 

 

 

       Withhold authority to vote for the nominees listed below:

Robert H. Fries

Vern D. Kornelsen

David W. Newton

Patrick W. Pace, M.D.

Gregory J. Trudel

 

(INSTRUCTION: To withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee rather than all nominees, check the box next to “For all nominees listed below (except as marked to the contrary)” and draw a line through or otherwise strike out the name of the nominee(s) for whom authority to vote is to be withheld. If authority to vote for the election of any nominee is not withheld, the execution of this Proxy shall be deemed to grant such authority.)

 

2.       To ratify the appointment of Eide Bailly LLP as the Company’s independent public accountants.

 

  [_] FOR [_] AGAINST [_]  ABSTAIN

 

3.       To approve the amendment of the 2014 Equity Incentive Plan.

 

  [_] FOR [_] AGAINST [_]  ABSTAIN

 

4.       To vote for a non-binding advisory vote on executive compensation.

 

  [_] FOR [_] AGAINST [_]  ABSTAIN

 

5.       To vote for a non-binding advisory vote on the frequency of future advisory votes on executive compensation.

 

[_] ONE YEAR [_] TWO YEARS [_] THREE YEARS [_]  ABSTAIN

 

6.       To transact such other business as may properly come before the meeting, or any adjournment thereof.

 

 

 
 

 

 

The undersigned hereby revokes any proxies as to said shares heretofore given by the undersigned, and ratifies and confirms all that said attorneys and proxies may lawfully do by virtue hereof.

 

THIS PROXY WHEN PROPERLY EXECUTED WILL BE VOTED IN THE MANNER DIRECTED HEREIN BY THE UNDERSIGNED SHAREHOLDER. IF NO DIRECTION IS MADE, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR ALL PROPOSALS. THIS PROXY CONFERS DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY IN RESPECT TO MATTERS NOT KNOWN OR DETERMINED AT THE TIME OF THE MAILING OF THE NOTICE OF THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS TO THE UNDERSIGNED.

 

The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the Notice of Annual Meeting of Shareholders and Proxy Statement furnished herewith.

 

DATED: _____________, 2019.

 

     
Signature(s) of Shareholder(s)    
     

Signature(s) should agree with the name(s) shown hereon. Executors, administrators, trustees, guardians and attorneys should indicate their capacity when signing. Attorneys should submit powers of attorney.

 

Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on August 14, 2019.

The Proxy Statement and the Annual Report are available at www.Encision.com.

THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF ENCISION INC. PLEASE SIGN AND RETURN THIS PROXY TO COMPUTERSHARE INVESTOR SERVICES, 350 INDIANA STREET, SUITE 750, GOLDEN, CO 80401. THE GIVING OF A PROXY WILL NOT AFFECT YOUR RIGHT TO VOTE IN