UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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☐ | Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-12 |
DARLING INGREDIENTS INC.
(Name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
NOT APPLICABLE
(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement if other than the Registrant)
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March 24, 2021
Dear Fellow Stockholders:
I hope you will join us at the 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Darling Ingredients Inc. The attached Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy Statement will serve as your guide to the business to be conducted. Due to the continuing public health impact resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and to support the health and well-being of our stockholders, employees and community, this years Annual Meeting will be held in a virtual format via live audio webcast.
While fiscal 2020 presented a unique set of challenges, the strategic platform built by the company served our stockholders well, as our company advanced our position as a global leader in the production, development and value-adding of sustainable animal and nutrient recovered ingredients.
Our Response to COVID-19
Our priorities during the COVID-19 pandemic continue to be protecting the health and safety of our employees, while continuing to provide our essential services to the industries and communities we serve. In this regard, we implemented significant changes and safety protocols across our global operations to protect our employees, serve our customers and ensure business continuity, including a work from home strategy and the use of collaboration tools to stay connected, the result of which allowed us to continue our operations during fiscal 2020 with minimal disruptions. Our employee safety has been and remains a top priority for the Board and the management team of Darling. We spent approximately $7.5 million in 2020 on efforts to protect our employees from the ongoing pandemic, in addition to supply chain and plant disruptions.
Fiscal 2020 Accomplishments
We finished 2020 with record earnings, as our diverse portfolio of businesses performed at a high level, led by our global ingredients business. Capital deployed over the last two years in our food ingredients segment for the production of collagen peptides has built us a leading position in this new growing health and nutrition trend, with three new production facilities coming online during 2020. In addition, Diamond Green Diesel (DGD), our joint venture with Valero Energy Corporation that converts sustainable low carbon feedstocks into renewable diesel, again provided us with excellent results, and we are excited with the progress of the two large-scale expansion projects currently underway at DGD, both of which will add to DGDs leadership position as the largest low cost producer of renewable diesel in North America.
ESG Highlights
As a company, we remain committed to upholding and growing the sustainable operations and practices that lay the foundation of our business. Our company plays a significant role in the circular economy by transforming organic material from the food and agriculture industries into sustainable protein and fat products, while being one of the largest producers of clean, renewable energy. In 2020 we published our second annual ESG Factsheet, which includes the establishment of new five-year targeted goals to reduce energy and water usage.
In February 2021, long-time Board member Charles Macaluso Mac passed away. Mac was a friend and mentor to those of us at the company and to the many others whose lives he touched. The Board would like to acknowledge Mr. Macalusos many contributions to the company over the 19 years during which he served on the Board.
Once again, on behalf of the entire Board, wed like to express our appreciation for your continued support of Darling Ingredients.
Randall C. Stuewe | Gary W. Mize | |
Chairman and CEO | Lead Director |
5601 N. MacArthur Blvd.
Irving, Texas 75038
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD MAY 11, 2021
To the Stockholders of Darling Ingredients Inc.:
An Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Darling Ingredients Inc. (the Company) will be held via live webcast on Tuesday, May 11, 2021, at 10:00 a.m., local time, in a virtual meeting format at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/DAR2021, for the following purposes (which are more fully described in the accompanying Proxy Statement):
1. | To elect as directors of the Company the nine nominees named in the accompanying proxy statement to serve until the next annual meeting of stockholders (Proposal 1); |
2. | To ratify the selection of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as the Companys independent registered public accountant for the fiscal year ending January 1, 2022 (Proposal 2); |
3. | To vote to approve, on an advisory basis, executive compensation (Proposal 3); and |
4. | To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof in accordance with the provisions of the Companys bylaws. |
The Board of Directors recommends that you vote to approve Proposals 1, 2 and 3.
The Board has fixed the close of business on March 15, 2021, as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting and any adjournment or postponement thereof.
The Board has determined that it is prudent to conduct this years Annual Meeting virtually due to the continuing public health impact resulting from the coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic and to support the health and well-being of our stockholders, employees and community.
This year we will again seek to conserve natural resources and reduce annual meeting costs by electronically disseminating annual meeting materials as permitted under rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Many stockholders will receive a Notice of Internet Availability of Proxy Materials containing instructions on how to access annual meeting materials via the Internet. Stockholders can also request mailed paper copies if preferred.
Your vote is important. You are cordially invited to attend the Annual Meeting online. However, whether or not you expect to attend the Annual Meeting, please vote your proxy promptly so your shares are represented. Prior to the Annual Meeting, you can vote by Internet, by telephone or by signing, dating and mailing the enclosed proxy.
A copy of our Annual Report for the year ended January 2, 2021 is enclosed or otherwise made available for your convenience.
By Order of the Board,
John F. Sterling
Secretary
Irving, Texas
March 24, 2021
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This summary highlights selected information contained elsewhere in this Proxy Statement. This summary does not contain all of the information that you should consider in deciding how to vote. You should read the Proxy Statement carefully before voting. This Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy are first being sent or made available to stockholders on or about March 24, 2021.
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INTERNET | TELEPHONE | ONLINE VIA LIVE WEBCAST | ||||||||
Visit the applicable voting website: www.proxyvote.com |
Within the United States, U.S. Territories and Canada, call toll-free: 1-800-690-6903 |
If you received a proxy card, complete, sign and mail your proxy card in the self-addressed envelope provided. |
For instructions on attending the 2021 Annual Meeting online, please see the Question and Answer section beginning on page 66 |
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HOW YOU CAN ACCESS THE PROXY MATERIALS ONLINE
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials for the Stockholder Meeting to Be Held on May 11, 2021. The Proxy Statement and the 2020 Annual Report to security holders are available at www.proxydocs.com/DAR.
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MEETING AGENDA AND VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS
PROPOSAL |
BOARD RECOMMENDATION
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1. |
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FOR | 16 | |||
2. |
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FOR | 64 | |||
3. | An advisory vote to approve executive compensation (Proposal 3)
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FOR | 65 |
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2021 Proxy Statement 1 |
PROXY SUMMARY
BOARD HIGHLIGHTS
All of our current directors have been nominated by the Board for reelection at the Annual Meeting. We believe that our director nominees exhibit an effective mix of skills, experience and fresh perspective, as 67% of our director nominees have served on the Board for less than five years. For more information on all of the director nominees, see page 17 of this Proxy Statement. Charles Macaluso, a long-time Board member, sadly passed away in February 2021. Our company and the Board would like to acknowledge Mr. Macaluso for his many contributions to the Company over his many years of service.
COMPANY HIGHLIGHTS
Our company is one of the worlds leading producers of organic ingredients, producing a wide array of sustainable protein and fat products, while being one of the largest producers of renewable clean energy. With operations on five continents, we collect waste streams from the agri-food industry, repurposing them into specialty ingredients, such as hydrolyzed collagen, edible and feed-grade fats, animal proteins and meals, plasma, pet food ingredients, fuel feedstocks, and green bioenergy. We sell our products around the globe and work to strengthen our promise for a better tomorrow, creating product applications for health, nutrients and bioenergy, while optimizing our services to the food chain. Our company is a 50% joint venture partner with Valero Energy Corporation in Diamond Green Diesel (DGD), North Americas largest renewable diesel manufacturer, currently producing approximately 290 million gallons of renewable diesel annually. Renewable diesel is a biomass-based fuel that is interchangeable with petroleum-based diesel fuel, but has a carbon lifecycle low enough to meet the most stringent low-carbon fuel standards, reducing Greenhouse Gas emissions by up to 85% as compared to traditional fossil fuel. DGD produces renewable diesel from animal fats, recycled greases, used cooking oil, inedible corn oil, soybean oil, or other feedstocks that become economically and commercially viable. Our long-term strategy is to be recognized as the global leader in the production, development and value-adding of sustainable animal and nutrient recovered ingredients.
2020 PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
Fiscal 2020 presented a unique set of challenges. Despite the significant economic uncertainty created by the COVID-19 pandemic, our company performed very well as we continued to successfully execute on our strategy to grow responsibly and to achieve operational and financial improvements intended to stabilize and grow profitability in businesses and geographic areas where sustainable and predictable margins can be achieved, as exemplified by the following:
Key Operating Accomplishments
∎ | Our priorities during the COVID-19 pandemic continue to be protecting the health and safety of our employees, while continuing to provide our essential services to the industries and communities we serve. In this regard we implemented significant changes and safety protocols across our global operations to protect our employees, serve our customers and ensure business continuity, including comprehensive cleaning of work areas, temperature scans, additional hygiene measures, face coverings and social distancing protocols, travel restrictions, limitation of access to our facilities, a work from home strategy and the use of collaboration tools to stay connected, the result of which allowed us to continue our operations during fiscal 2020 with minimal disruptions. In addition, we donated to Food for the Soul, school foundations and Ronald McDonald House, all of which are focused on feeding children and their families during the pandemic. |
∎ | Finished fiscal 2020 with net income of $296.8 million, or $1.78 per GAAP diluted share, and adjusted net income of $327.4 million and adjusted EPS of $1.96 per diluted share, exclusive of a $30.6 million after-tax restructuring and asset impairment charge relating to the shuttering of two of our facilities. |
∎ | Finished fiscal 2020 with a record combined adjusted EBITDA of $841.5 million. |
∎ | DGD sold a record 288 million gallons of renewable diesel for 2020 at an average of $2.34 EBITDA/gallon, generating $675 million in total EBITDA and finishing the year debt free, while at the same time continuing construction on its $1.1 billion expansion project and providing a total of $205.2 million in cash dividends to each joint venture partner. |
2 2021 Proxy Statement |
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PROXY SUMMARY
Growth Achievements
∎ | Continued work on the $1.1 billion expansion project underway at DGDs Norco, Louisiana facility that will increase DGDs annual production capacity from 290 million gallons of renewable diesel to 690 million gallons of renewable diesel, provide the capability to separate naphtha, a byproduct of the production process, for sale into low carbon fuel markets and expand inbound and outbound logistics to better service the many developing low carbon fuel markets around North America and worldwide. The expansion project remains on budget and on schedule, with an anticipated completion and startup date in the fourth quarter of 2021. |
∎ | Completed an advanced engineering and development cost review for construction by DGD of a new $1.45 billion renewable diesel plant to be located in Port Arthur, Texas capable of producing 470 million gallons of renewable diesel annually as well as 20 million gallons of renewable naphtha, which project was approved by our Board in January 2021. Construction is now underway, with operations expected to commence in the second half of 2023. |
∎ | Continued implementation of growth strategy for our collagen peptide business with completion of expansion projects in Epitacio, Brazil, Ghent, Belgium and Angoulême, France, thereby enabling us to better serve the fast-growing markets for this specialty protein ingredient. |
∎ | Expanded our poultry rendering volumes in Belgium through the acquisition of a Belgium rendering company. |
∎ | Acquired a tank manufacturer, thereby allowing us to manufacture our own indoor used cooking oil collection tanks for use at restaurants and other food service establishments. |
Realigned Capital Structure for Operating Conditions and Future Growth
∎ | Reduced our term loan B balance by $195 million to $300 million outstanding at end of fiscal 2020 and ended fiscal 2020 with a leverage ratio of 1.9x, an improvement of approximately 1.3 points over the 3.18x at the end of fiscal 2019. |
∎ | Returned $55.0 million of capital to stockholders, buying back approximately 2.2 million shares of our companys common stock. |
∎ | Successfully amended and extended the revolving credit facility contained in our companys senior secured credit facility, including an extension of the term to September 18, 2025, thereby providing more flexibility going forward. |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS
Pay for Performance. A large portion of our executives annual total direct compensation is at-risk through long-term equity awards and annual cash incentive awards. These awards are linked to actual performance and include a significant portion of equity. Our compensation committee has designed our executive compensation program to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance primarily based on the following three factors, which in turn are expected to align executive pay with returns to stockholders over time:
∎ | Expansion of our company, both organically and through acquisitions, as well as through investments, such as DGD, within the context of the business cycle, as our scale creates the platform for future growth and influences the stability of our companys earnings; |
∎ | Our effectiveness in deploying capital when compared to our Performance Peer Group (as defined on page 34 of this Proxy Statement); and |
∎ | The total shareholder return of our company as compared to our Performance Peer Group. |
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2021 Proxy Statement 3 |
PROXY SUMMARY
As the following chart shows, by designing our executive compensation program based on these factors, the realizable pay levels provided by our executive compensation program to our CEO are aligned to our stock price performance over the long-term:
INDEX YEAR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 |
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2015 |
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2016 |
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2017 |
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2018 |
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2019 |
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2020 |
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CEO Pay Measure: |
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Realizable Pay 1-Year |
$ |
7,148 |
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$ |
8,183 |
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$ |
5,201 |
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$ |
8,303 |
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$ |
13,799 |
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% Change |
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14 |
% |
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-36 |
% |
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60 |
% |
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66 |
% | ||||||||||||
TSR Index Measure: |
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1-Year TSR Indexed to 2015=100 |
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100.0 |
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122.7 |
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172.3 |
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181.0 |
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266.2 |
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548.3 |
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1-Year TSR % |
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22.7 |
% |
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40.4 |
% |
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5.0 |
% |
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47.1 |
% |
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106.0 |
% |
NOTES:
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance is indexed to 2015, where 2015 equals 100 on the Index.
Realizable pay reflects the actual cash and intrinsic value of equity incentives awarded in a given year, using the stock price at the end of the year. For example, for 2020, realizable pay equals base salary plus annual incentives earned for 2020 performance plus options granted on January 6, 2020 and shares to be issued in the first quarter of 2023, assuming target PSU performance for 2020 to 2022 for PSUs awarded on January 6, 2020, plus the reported Summary Compensation Table values for Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings and All Other Compensation.
Our compensation committee believes that our executive compensation program effectively aligns pay with performance based on the key factors discussed above, thereby aligning executive pay with returns to stockholders and creating a growth-oriented, long-term value proposition for our stockholders. For more information, see Compensation Discussion and Analysis Executive Overview Pay for Performance included in the Proxy Statement.
Stockholder Engagement Process and Say On Pay Advisory Vote Results. Our Board and management team take a long-term view toward stockholder engagement and recognize that solicitation and consideration of stockholder feedback is critical to driving growth and creating stockholder value. Throughout the year we engage with a significant portion of our stockholders on topics of importance to both our company and stockholders. In addition to discussing our business results, initiatives and capital structure, we engage on other matters, such as governance practices, including executive compensation, Board composition and refreshment and environmental, social and other sustainability topics. This engagement is conducted through a number of different forms, including in-person and virtual meetings, quarterly investment calls and other investor conferences and presentations. In addition, members of our compensation committee and management conduct an annual outreach to stockholders. In this regard, in 2020, we reached out to stockholders representing approximately 69% of our outstanding shares and held direct conversations with every stockholder who responded to our engagement request. Overall, we spoke with stockholders representing approximately 29% of our outstanding shares, with the chair of our compensation committee leading the discussions. Stockholders are also provided an annual opportunity to provide feedback through an advisory say on pay vote on executive compensation. At our 2019 and 2020 Annual Meetings, approximately 97.7% and 98.2% respectively, of the votes cast were in favor of the advisory vote to approve executive compensation. Stockholder engagement and the outcome of the say on pay vote results will continue to inform future compensation decisions.
4 2021 Proxy Statement |
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PROXY SUMMARY
ENVIRONMENTAL, SOCIAL AND GOVERNANCE (ESG) HIGHLIGHTS
Our company has a history of strong corporate governance. By evolving our governance approach in light of best practices, our Board drives sustained stockholder value and best serves the interests of our stockholders.
WHAT WE DO
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WHAT WE DONT DO
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✓ | Majority voting for directors |
x | No supermajority voting requirements in bylaws or charter | |||
✓ | 100% independent Board committees |
x | No poison pill | |||
✓ | 100% directors owning stock |
x | No supplemental executive retirement plans | |||
✓ | Annual election of directors |
x | No change in control excise tax gross-ups | |||
✓ | Compensation recoupment (clawback) policy |
x | No discounted stock options, reload stock options or stock option re-pricing without stockholder approval | |||
✓ | Right to call special meeting threshold set at 10% |
x | No automatic single-trigger vesting of equity compensation upon a change in control | |||
✓ |
Provide a majority of compensation in performance-based compensation |
x | No short-term trading, short sales, transactions involving derivatives, hedging or pledging transactions for directors, executive officers and employees | |||
✓ | Pay for performance based on measurable goals for both annual and long-term awards | |||||
✓ | Balanced mix of awards tied to annual and long-term performance | |||||
✓ | Stock ownership and retention policy |
Corporate Social Responsibility/Sustainability
Darling Ingredients is committed to uphold and grow the sustainable operations and practices that lay the foundation of our business. As our planet faces challenges to its climate as well as its resources, our future depends on our ability to find viable ways to provide for the ever-increasing demands for food and fuel. Darling Ingredients plays a significant role in the circular economy by transforming organic material from the food and agriculture industries into sustainable protein and fat products while being one of the largest producers of clean, renewable energy. Sustainability and Corporate Responsibility is central to our business, not a sideline.
Our purpose is to repurpose, and sustainability is part of our DNA.
In 2020, we:
∎ | Published our second annual ESG Fact Sheet |
∎ | Set Energy Consumption and Water Withdrawal Intensity reduction targets for 2025 |
∎ | Committed to increase renewable fuel production by 150% by 2022 |
∎ | Aligned our CSR objectives to nine of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) as set out by the United Nations |
∎ | Extended our compliance requirements to suppliers and developed a separate Supplier Code of Conduct |
∎ | Selected to participate in the Bloomberg 50 Sustainability & Climate Leaders documentary campaign |
∎ | Recognized water as the most critical resource issue of our lifetime and embarked on an effort to analyze all our operations for potential water risks; identifying activities that withdraw and consume water in locations with High (40-80 percent) or Extremely High (>80 percent) Baseline Water Stress as classified by the World Resources Institutes (WRI) Water Risk Atlas tool, Aqueduct |
∎ | Invested in several initiatives to reduce our consumption of energy, and associated Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions |
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2021 Proxy Statement 5 |
PROXY SUMMARY
Strategic Energy & Water Balance Seized Climate Change Opportunities
Our company plays a vital role in carbon emissions avoidance and critical water management. The nature of our business is to repurpose organic food waste into sustainable products that improve our quality of life while minimizing our impact on the planet. The worlds growing demand for alternative fuels to meet the low-carbon fuel standards have led our company to strategically invest in the development and expansion of low emission goods and services.
For more information about our corporate responsibility and sustainability efforts, please visit the CSR portion of our website at https://www.darlingii.com/csr.
6 2021 Proxy Statement |
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5601 N. MacArthur Blvd.
Irving, Texas 75038
FOR AN ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
TO BE HELD MAY 11, 2021
This Proxy Statement is provided to the stockholders of Darling Ingredients Inc. (Darling, we or our company) in connection with the solicitation of proxies by our Board of Directors (the Board) to be voted at an Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held in a virtual meeting format at www.virtualshareholdermeeting.com/DAR2021, at 10:00 a.m., local time, on Tuesday, May 11, 2021, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof (the Annual Meeting).
This Proxy Statement and the enclosed proxy is first being sent or made available to stockholders on or about March 24, 2021. This Proxy Statement provides information that should be helpful to you in deciding how to vote on the matters to be voted on at the Annual Meeting.
We are asking you to elect the nine nominees identified in this Proxy Statement as directors of Darling until the next annual meeting of stockholders, to ratify our selection of KPMG LLP as our registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending January 1, 2022, and to vote to approve, on an advisory basis, our executive compensation.
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2021 Proxy Statement 7 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Board Leadership Structure
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2021 Proxy Statement 9 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The Boards Role in Oversight of Strategy and Risk
10 2021 Proxy Statement |
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Human Capital Management and Succession Planning
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2021 Proxy Statement 11 |
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Corporate Responsibility and Sustainability
The Boards Oversight of ESG
The Board believes sustainability benefits the companys stakeholders and drives long-term value creation. As such, the Board is actively engaged in overseeing our companys sustainability practices and works alongside senior management to ensure focus on these topics as follows.
In addition, the company and Board receive feedback from stockholders on ESG issues through our stockholder outreach program and through communication from stockholders. For more information about our corporate responsibility and sustainability efforts, please visit the CSR portion of our website at https://www.darlingii.com/csr.
12 2021 Proxy Statement |
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Committees of the Board
14 2021 Proxy Statement |
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Stock Ownership Guidelines
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2021 Proxy Statement 15 |
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ELECTION OF DIRECTORS |
Our current Board consists of nine members. The nominating and corporate governance committee recommended and the Board approved the nomination of the following nine nominees for election as directors at the 2021 Annual Meeting: Charles Adair, Beth Albright, Linda Goodspeed, Dirk Kloosterboer, Mary R. Korby, Gary W. Mize, Michael E. Rescoe, Nicole M. Ringenberg and Randall C. Stuewe. Each of the director nominees currently serves on the Board and was elected by the stockholders at our 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
At the Annual Meeting, the nominees for director are to be elected to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors have been elected and qualified. Each of the nominees has consented to serve as a director if elected. If any of the nominees become unable or unwilling to stand for election as a director (an event not now anticipated by the Board), proxies will be voted for a substitute as designated by the Board. The following sets forth information regarding the age, gender and tenure of the Board nominees as a whole.
16 2021 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
Set forth below is the age, principal occupation and certain other information for each of the nominees for election as a director.
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2021 Proxy Statement 17 |
PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
18 2021 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
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2021 Proxy Statement 19 |
PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
20 2021 Proxy Statement |
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
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2021 Proxy Statement 21 |
PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
Nominees
22 2021 Proxy Statement |
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Executive Officers and Directors
Our executive officers and directors, their ages and their positions as of March 15, 2021, are as follows. Our executive officers serve at the discretion of the Board.
NAME |
AGE |
POSITION | ||
Randall C. Stuewe |
58 |
Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer | ||
Brad Phillips |
61 |
Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer | ||
John O. Muse (5) |
72 |
Executive Vice President Chief Administrative Officer | ||
John Bullock |
64 |
Executive Vice President Specialty Ingredients and Chief Strategy Officer | ||
Rick A. Elrod |
60 |
Executive Vice President Darling U.S. Rendering Operations | ||
Jan van der Velden |
57 |
Executive Vice President International Rendering and Specialties | ||
Jos Vervoort |
62 |
Executive Vice President Rousselot | ||
John F. Sterling |
57 |
Executive Vice President General Counsel and Secretary | ||
Charles Adair (1) (4) |
69 |
Director | ||
Beth Albright (2) |
54 |
Director | ||
Linda Goodspeed (2) (3) |
59 |
Director | ||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
66 |
Director | ||
Mary R. Korby (2) (3) |
76 |
Director | ||
Gary W. Mize (1) (2) (3) |
70 |
Director | ||
Michael E. Rescoe (1) (4) |
68 |
Director | ||
Nicole M. Ringenberg (1) (3) (4) |
59 |
Director |
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2021 Proxy Statement 23 |
OUR MANAGEMENT
Executive Officers and Directors
For a description of the business experience of Messrs. Stuewe, Adair, Kloosterboer, Mize and Rescoe and Mses. Albright, Goodspeed, Korby and Ringenberg, see Proposal 1 Election of Directors.
24 2021 Proxy Statement |
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Compensation Discussion and Analysis
The following discussion and analysis contains statements regarding future individual and company performance targets and goals. These targets and goals are disclosed in the limited context of our companys compensation programs and are not statements of managements expectations or estimates of results or other guidance.
Our Compensation Discussion and Analysis describes the key features of our executive compensation program and the compensation committees (the committees) approach in deciding fiscal 2020 compensation for our named executive officers (also referred to as our NEOs):
NAME
|
TITLE
| |
Randall C. Stuewe |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | |
Brad Phillips |
Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer | |
John Bullock |
Executive Vice President Specialty Ingredients and Chief Strategy Officer | |
John O. Muse (1) |
Executive Vice President Chief Administrative Officer | |
Jan van der Velden |
Executive Vice President International Rendering and Specialties |
1. | Mr. Muse will retire from the company effective March 31, 2021. |
All of our NEOs are based in the United States, except for Mr. van der Velden, who is based in Europe at our corporate offices in Son, the Netherlands. Mr. van der Veldens compensation is denominated in euros and translated into U.S. dollars herein at the average exchange rate during 2020 of 1.142891.
COMPANY PERFORMANCE HIGHLIGHTS
Our Business
Our company is one of the worlds leading producers of organic ingredients, producing a wide array of sustainable protein and fat products, while being one of the largest producers of renewable clean energy. With operations on five continents, we collect waste streams from the agri-food industry, repurposing them into specialty ingredients, such as hydrolyzed collagen, edible and feed-grade fats, animal proteins and meals, plasma, pet food ingredients, fuel feedstocks, and green bioenergy. We sell our products around the globe and work to strengthen our promise for a better tomorrow, creating product applications for health, nutrients and bioenergy, while optimizing our services to the food chain. Our company is a 50% joint venture partner with Valero Energy Corporation in Diamond Green Diesel (DGD), North Americas largest renewable diesel manufacturer, currently producing approximately 290 million gallons of renewable diesel annually. Renewable diesel is a biomass-based fuel that is interchangeable with petroleum-based diesel fuel, but has a carbon lifecycle low enough to meet the most stringent low-carbon fuel standards, reducing Greenhouse Gas emissions by up to 85% as compared to traditional fossil fuel. DGD produces renewable diesel from animal fats, recycled greases, used cooking oil, inedible corn oil, soybean oil, or other feedstocks that become economically and commercially viable. Our operations are organized into three segments: Feed Ingredients, Fuel Ingredients and Food Ingredients. Our Fuel Ingredients segment includes our share of the results of our equity investment in DGD.
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2021 Proxy Statement 25 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Pay for Performance
The committee has designed our executive compensation program to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance primarily based on the following three factors, which in turn are expected to align executive pay with returns to stockholders over time:
∎ | Expansion of our company, both organically and through acquisitions, as well as through investments, such as DGD, within the context of the business cycle, as our scale creates the platform for future growth and influences the stability of our companys earnings; |
∎ | Our effectiveness in deploying capital when compared to our Performance Peer Group (as defined on page 34 below); and |
26 2021 Proxy Statement |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
∎ | The total shareholder return of our company as compared to our Performance Peer Group. |
Pricing of our finished products is heavily influenced by global grain and oilseed supplies, meat production trends, crude oil pricing and foreign currency values. We operate a diversified business and remain a growth-oriented company focused on creating long-term value for our stockholders. Nevertheless, deflationary cycles within the global commodity markets can have a significant impact on the price of our common stock. As such, we believe that the current best indicator of our long-term performance versus our Performance Peer Group is a comparison of how competitively we deploy capital versus our Performance Peer Group as measured by a return on capital standard. The other primary factor in aligning our pay and performance is whether we have remained a growth-oriented company as measured by EBITDA, which is also the numerator for return on capital.
Performance against pre-established EBITDA goals was a key element of our 2020 annual incentive plan. Historically, we have used key acquisitions and a joint venture project to transform our platform and build future value through segment and product diversification and global expansion. EBITDA growth exceeding that of the median of our Performance Peer Group will result in greater annual incentive plan payouts, while shortfalls in EBITDA will result in below target payouts. As the chart below indicates, our CEOs total realizable compensation is well-aligned with our EBITDA performance.
(1) | For comparison purposes, 2017 Proforma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) is also shown including $92.9 million in EBITDA attributable to DGD and our North American biofuel operations that relates to 2017 performance. The $92.9 million in EBITDA relates to U.S. blenders tax credits for which DGD and our company were eligible, which for fiscal 2017 were not retroactively approved by Congress until February 2018. Although this $92.9 million in EBITDA is not included in the companys or DGDs 2017 financial statements, since it directly related to 2017 performance and was included in the companys internal 2017 operating plan, in accordance with the annual incentive plan it was included for purposes of determining the achievement level of adjusted EBITDA used to calculate the payouts under the 2017 annual incentive plan. |
(2) | For comparison purposes, 2018 Proforma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) is also shown excluding the $92.9 million in EBITDA related to U.S. blenders tax credits attributable to DGD and our North American biofuel operations that was received in 2018 but relates to 2017 performance, as further described above, and including $86.6 million in EBITDA attributable to DGD and our North American biofuel operations that relates to 2018 performance. The $86.6 million in EBITDA relates to U.S. blenders tax credits for which DGD and our company were eligible, which for fiscal 2018 were not retroactively approved by Congress until December 2019. Although this $86.6 million in EBITDA is not included in the companys or DGDs 2018 financial statements, since it directly related to 2018 performance and was included in the companys internal 2018 operating plan, in accordance with the 2018 annual incentive plan it was included for purposes of determining the achievement level of adjusted EBITDA used to calculate the payouts under the 2018 annual incentive plan and resulted in a supplemental payment in December 2019 to the participants under our 2018 annual incentive program, as previously disclosed and described in our Proxy Statement filed with the SEC on March 27, 2019 in connection with our 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. |
(3) | For comparison purposes, 2019 Proforma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) is also shown excluding the $86.6 million in EBITDA related to U.S. blenders tax credits attributable to DGD and our North American biofuel operations that was booked in 2019 but relates to 2018 performance, as further described above. |
|
2021 Proxy Statement 27 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
YEAR
|
2016
|
2017
|
2018
|
2019
|
2020
|
|||||||||||||||
CEO Pay Measure:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Realizable Pay 1-Year |
$
|
7,148
|
|
$
|
8,183
|
|
$
|
5,201
|
|
$
|
8,303
|
|
|
$13,799
|
| |||||
% Change
|
|
14
|
%
|
|
-36
|
%
|
|
60
|
%
|
|
66
|
%
| ||||||||
Absolute Performance Measure:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Reported Proforma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP)
|
$
|
534.2
|
|
$
|
480.8
|
|
$
|
596.8
|
|
$
|
826.3
|
|
|
$841.5
|
| |||||
Proforma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) showing for 2017, 2018 and 2019 the EBITDA relating to the blenders tax credit in the year earned
|
$
|
534.2
|
|
$
|
573.7
|
|
$
|
590.5
|
|
$
|
739.7
|
|
|
$841.5
|
|
NOTES:
EBITDA includes our DGD joint venture, but excludes transaction-related costs and foreign currency exchange impact on EBITDA. See Appendix A for a reconciliation to GAAP.
Realizable pay reflects the actual cash and intrinsic value of equity incentives awarded in a given year, using the stock price at the end of the year. For example, for 2020, realizable pay equals base salary plus annual incentives earned for 2020 performance plus options granted on January 6, 2020 and shares to be issued in the first quarter of 2023, assuming target PSU performance for 2020 to 2022 for PSUs awarded on January 6, 2020, plus the reported Summary Compensation Table values for Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings and All Other Compensation.
We have used a return on capital standard as the performance measure under our long-term incentive (LTI) program since 2010. As in 2019, for 2020, we used return on capital employed (as defined, ROCE) as the performance metric for our LTI program, together with a relative total shareholder return (TSR) modifier. Our compensation committee believes, given the substantial growth of our company over the last ten years, that for 2020 ROCE most appropriately measured our ongoing operating performance against peers because it excludes goodwill from the calculation and thereby focuses on the value of a particular asset and the working capital needed to operate that asset. Our return on capital targets are set to reflect the median historical performance levels for our Performance Peer Group. The following chart shows that by aligning our executive compensation with EBITDA and capital deployment performance, with a TSR modifier, the realizable pay levels provided by our executive compensation program to our CEO are aligned to our stock price performance over the long-term:
28 2021 Proxy Statement |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
INDEX YEAR
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 |
|
2015 |
|
|
2016 |
|
|
2017 |
|
|
2018 |
|
|
2019 |
|
|
2020 |
| ||||||
CEO Pay Measure: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Realizable Pay 1-Year |
$ |
7,148 |
|
$ |
8,183 |
|
$ |
5,201 |
|
$ |
8,303 |
|
$ |
13,799 |
| |||||||||
% Change |
|
14 |
% |
|
-36 |
% |
|
60 |
% |
|
66 |
% | ||||||||||||
TSR Index Measure: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
1-Year TSR Indexed to 2015=100 |
|
100.0 |
|
|
122.7 |
|
|
172.3 |
|
|
181.0 |
|
|
266.2 |
|
|
548.3 |
| ||||||
1-Year TSR % |
|
22.7 |
% |
|
40.4 |
% |
|
5.0 |
% |
|
47.1 |
% |
|
106.0 |
% |
NOTES:
Total Shareholder Return (TSR) performance is indexed to 2015, where 2015 equals 100 on the Index.
Realizable pay reflects the actual cash and intrinsic value of equity incentives awarded in a given year, using the stock price at the end of the year. For example, for 2020, realizable pay equals base salary plus annual incentives earned for 2020 performance plus options granted on January 6, 2020 and shares to be issued in the first quarter of 2023, assuming target PSU performance for 2020 to 2022 for PSUs awarded on January 6, 2020, plus the reported Summary Compensation Table values for Change in Pension Value and Non-Qualified Deferred Compensation Earnings and All Other Compensation.
The committee believes that our executive compensation program effectively aligns pay with performance based on the key factors discussed above, thereby aligning executive pay with returns to stockholders and creating a growth-oriented, long-term value proposition for our stockholders.
STOCKHOLDER ENGAGEMENT PROCESS AND SAY ON PAY ADVISORY VOTE RESULTS
Our Board and management team take a long-term view toward stockholder engagement and recognize that solicitation and consideration of stockholder feedback is critical to driving growth and creating stockholder value. Throughout the year we engage with a significant portion of our stockholders on topics of importance to both our company and stockholders. In addition to discussing our business results, initiatives and capital structure, we engage on other matters, such as governance practices, including executive compensation, Board composition and refreshment and environmental, social and other sustainability topics. This engagement is conducted through a number of different forms, including in-person and virtual meetings, quarterly investment calls and other investor conferences and presentations. In addition, members of the committee and management conduct an annual outreach to stockholders. In this regard, in 2020, we reached out to stockholders representing approximately 69% of our outstanding shares and held direct conversations with every stockholder who responded to our engagement request. Overall, we spoke with stockholders representing approximately 29% of our outstanding shares, with the chair of our compensation committee leading the discussions. We also engage with the proxy advisory firms as appropriate and review our practices against their published guidelines. Stockholders are also provided an annual opportunity to provide feedback through an advisory say on pay vote on executive compensation. At our 2019 and 2020 Annual Meetings, approximately 97.7% and 98.2%, respectively, of the votes cast were in favor of the advisory vote to approve executive compensation. Our discussions with stockholders, together with the 2019 and 2020 say on pay results, indicated strong support for our executive compensation program and influenced the committees decision to maintain a consistent overall approach for 2020 and 2021. Stockholder engagement and the outcome of the say on pay vote results will continue to inform future compensation decisions.
|
2021 Proxy Statement 29 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
BEST PRACTICES AND GOOD GOVERNANCE
The committee regularly reviews trends in executive compensation and pay-related governance policies and takes into account say on pay results and stockholder feedback to ensure that our executive compensation program continues to follow best practices aligned to long-term stockholder interests, as exemplified by each of the following design elements:
✓
|
WHAT WE DO
|
|||
✓ | Significant portion of compensation is provided in the form of performance-based incentives | Consistent with goal of creating a performance-oriented environment. For CEO, 81.5% of annual target total direct compensation is performance-based. | ||
✓ | Alignment of pay and performance based on measurable goals for both annual and long-term awards | Annual incentive awards are based on internal EBITDA goals and the committees review of strategic, operational and personal goals. PSUs are earned based on three-year, forward-looking average ROCE goals relative to peer companies, with a relative TSR modifier. | ||
✓ | Balanced mix of awards tied to annual and long-term performance | For CEO, target annual incentive award opportunity and target long-term incentive award opportunity represent 18.5% and 63% of annual target total direct compensation, respectively. 100% of annual and long-term awards for NEOs are performance-based. | ||
✓ | Balance of metrics designed to reduce risk | The mix of annual and long-term incentive metrics promotes growth without excessive risk-taking and balances absolute vs. relative metrics, financial, operational and stock performance metrics, and corporate vs. business unit vs. individual goals. | ||
✓ | Targeted pay at 50th percentile of peers | Committee targets annual total direct compensation at the 50th percentile of peers for commensurate performance. | ||
✓ | Benchmark peers of similar revenues and business complexities | Committee benchmarks our executive compensation program and reviews the composition of our peer groups annually with the assistance of the independent compensation consultant. | ||
✓ |
Maximum payout caps for annual cash incentive compensation and performance stock unit awards |
Committee establishes a maximum limit on the number of PSUs and the amount of annual cash incentive that can be earned. | ||
✓ |
Include double-trigger change in control provisions in equity awards |
Award agreements provide for vesting following a change in control only if there is also an involuntary termination of employment (double-trigger). | ||
✓ | Robust stock ownership and retention policy | CEO must hold at least 5x base salary in company stock; other NEOs must hold at least 2.5x. Executives are also required to hold at least 75% of after-tax shares received from incentive awards until the ownership requirement is met. | ||
✓ |
Compensation recoupment (clawback) policy |
Recovery of annual or long-term incentive compensation based on achievement of financial results that were subsequently restated due to misconduct. | ||
✓ |
Retention of an independent compensation consultant to advise the committee |
Compensation consultant (Pearl Meyer) provides no other services to the company. | ||
X
|
WHAT WE DONT DO
|
|||
x | No change in control excise tax gross-ups | Consistent with focus on performance-oriented environment and commitment to best practices aligned to long-term stockholder interests. | ||
x | No excessive perquisites | We offer only limited benefits as required to remain competitive and to attract and retain highly talented executives. | ||
x | No guaranteed annual salary increases or bonuses | For NEOs, annual salary increases are based on evaluations of individual performance, market data and economic conditions, while their annual cash incentives are tied to corporate and individual performance. | ||
x | No dividends on unearned PSUs | Dividend equivalents are accrued, but not paid on PSUs until the performance conditions are satisfied and the PSUs vest after the performance measurement period. | ||
x | No supplemental executive retirement plans | Consistent with focus on performance-oriented environment; reasonable and competitive retirement programs are offered. | ||
x |
No discounted stock options, reload stock options or stock option re-pricing without stockholder approval |
Consistent with focus on performance-oriented environment and commitment to best practices aligned to long-term stockholder interests. | ||
x |
No short-term trading, short sales, transactions involving derivatives, hedging or pledging transactions for directors, executive officers and employees |
Consistent with focus on performance-oriented environment and commitment to best practices aligned to long-term stockholder interests. |
30 2021 Proxy Statement |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION HIGHLIGHTS
The committee has designed our executive compensation program to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance. A participants annual target total direct compensation is comprised of base salary, an annual cash incentive award and a long-term incentive award. A large portion of the annual target total direct compensation is at-risk through long-term equity awards and annual cash incentive awards. These awards are linked to actual performance and include a significant portion of equity. See charts on page 35 for more information regarding the target annual compensation mix for our CEO and other NEOs.
Fiscal 2020 Compensation Actions at a Glance
A substantial amount of the NEOs fiscal 2020 compensation was in the form of annual and long-term incentives, providing, as in prior years, a strong incentive to increase stockholder value. 81.5% of our CEOs, 50% of Mr. Muses and an average of 66% of the other NEOs annual target total direct compensation was performance-based. Mr. Muses percentage differs from the other NEOs because he is close to retirement and therefore does not participate in our long-term incentive program, but rather receives a larger (as a percentage of base salary) target annual incentive award opportunity. The following summarizes the key compensation decisions for the NEOs for fiscal 2020:
◾ | Base Salary: The committee approved base salary increases in 2020 for each of our NEOs, except for Mr. Stuewe, whose target LTI value was increased from 325% to 341.67% of his annual base salary, thereby increasing the at-risk portion of his annual total direct compensation. |
◾ | Annual Incentive Bonus: In fiscal 2020, the Company achieved global adjusted EBITDA of approximately 160.4% of target, and each of our NEOs achieved a substantial amount of their strategic, operational and personal (SOP) goals. As a result, Mr. Stuewe earned a 2020 annual incentive bonus equal to 200% of his target and the other NEOs earned payouts ranging from 186% to 200% of target. |
◾ | Long-Term Incentive (LTI) Awards: LTI awards had a target grant date value of 63% of the annual target total compensation for our CEO, 38% of the annual target total compensation for Mr. Bullock and 44% of the annual target total compensation for Messrs. Phillips and van der Velden, and were delivered through a target value mix of performance share units (PSUs) (60%) tied to three-year, forward looking performance and stock options (40%). Mr. Muse did not receive any LTI awards in 2020. |
These compensation decisions are discussed in more detail in this Compensation Discussion and Analysis and shown in the Summary Compensation Table and Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table that follow.
Compensation Program Objectives and Philosophy
The committee has designed our executive compensation program to serve several key objectives:
∎ | attract and retain superior executive talent in key positions, with compensation opportunities that are market competitive by generally setting target levels of annual total direct compensation opportunity for the NEOs at or near the 50th percentile of target total compensation for similarly-situated executives at an identified group of peer companies that are similar to us; |
∎ | reward the achievement of specific annual, long-term and strategic goals; and |
∎ | align the interests of our NEOs with those of our stockholders by placing a significant portion of annual total direct compensation at risk (81.5% for our CEO), and rewarding performance that exceeds that of our peer companies, through the use of equity-based LTI awards and a share ownership and retention policy, with the ultimate objective of improving stockholder value over time. |
|
2021 Proxy Statement 31 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
In the chart below, we have summarized how the 2020 executive compensation program supports these executive compensation program objectives.
OBJECTIVE
|
HOW WE MET THIS OBJECTIVE IN 2020
| |
Attract and retain superior executive talent in key positions, with compensation opportunities that are competitive relative to the compensation offered to similarly-situated executives at companies similar to us. |
∎ Designed the executive compensation program to provide a mix of base salary, target annual cash incentive awards and target LTI award values that are aligned with the programs principles and objectives and is competitive with the target compensation levels offered by our Pay Levels Peer Group. | |
Reward the achievement of specific annual, long-term and strategic goals. |
∎ Provided substantial amount (81.5% in the case of the CEO and 50% to 69% in the case of the other NEOs) of annual target total compensation in performance-based incentive awards tied to the achievement of annual, long-term, and strategic goals or, in the case of stock options, stock price appreciation. | |
∎ Provided sufficiently challenging upside opportunities on annual and long-term incentive compensation for exceeding target goals, balanced with reductions from target opportunities for performance below target goals.
| ||
∎ Tied payouts under the annual incentive plan to corporate and/or regional/business line financial objectives, as well as strategic, operational and personal goals, to focus executives on areas over which they have the most direct impact, while continuing to motivate decision-making that is in the best interests of our company as a whole. | ||
∎ Based annual incentive awards primarily on quantifiable performance goals established by the committee at the beginning of the fiscal year, with payouts determined only after the committee reviews and certifies performance results. PSUs granted as part of LTI are tied to three-year, forward-looking performance with vesting based on actual performance against goals established at the beginning of the performance period. | ||
Align the interests of our NEOs with those of our stockholders by rewarding performance that exceeds that of our peer companies, through the use of equity-based LTI awards (for all NEOs other than Mr. Muse) and a share ownership and retention policy (for all NEOs), with the ultimate objective of improving stockholder value over time. |
∎ Tied payout of PSUs granted to our NEOs as part of LTI to three-year, forward-looking performance based on average ROCE with a TSR modifier, relative to our Performance Peer Group, while stock options granted as part of LTI require stock price appreciation to deliver value to the executive. | |
∎ Continued our stock ownership policy with guidelines of 5x annual base salary for the CEO and 2.5x annual base salary for the other NEOs. | ||
∎ Continued our stock retention policy whereby each NEO must retain at least 75% of any shares of our common stock received in connection with incentive awards (after sales for the payment of taxes and shares withheld to cover the exercise price of stock options) until the NEO is in compliance with our stock ownership guidelines. |
ROLES OF COMPENSATION COMMITTEE, MANAGEMENT AND INDEPENDENT CONSULTANTS
32 2021 Proxy Statement |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Use of an Independent Compensation Consultant
The committees charter allows the committee to engage an independent compensation consultant to advise the committee on the design of our executive compensation program. As in the prior year, for fiscal 2020, the committee engaged Pearl Meyer, an independent executive compensation consulting firm, to counsel the committee on various factors relating to the development of our 2020 executive compensation program.
Pearl Meyer is engaged directly by, and is fully accountable to, the committee. The committee has determined, after considering independence factors provided by the SEC and the NYSE, that Pearl Meyer does not have any conflicts of interest that would prevent it from providing objective advice.
Use of Peer Companies in Setting Executive Compensation and Measuring Performance
Purpose
|
2021 Proxy Statement 33 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
In light of these challenges, the committee uses two peer groups one to assess the companys performance with respect to annual and long-term incentive plans (the Performance Peer Group) and a second to assess executive compensation opportunities (the Pay Levels Peer Group). The committee reviews the peer groups annually to determine whether any changes should be made to the members of the peer groups. As a result of this review, the committee determined that the composition of the current peer groups was still appropriate, and no changes were made for fiscal 2020. Accordingly, the members of the Performance Peer Group and Pay Levels Peer Group used for the fiscal 2020 executive compensation program remained as follows:
PERFORMANCE PEER GROUP ONLY
|
OVERLAP IN BOTH PEER GROUPS
|
PAY LEVELS PEER GROUP ONLY
| ||
Archer-Daniels-Midland Company Bunge Limited Cal-Maine Foods, Inc. Casella Waste Systems Inc. FutureFuel Corp. Innophos Holdings Inc.* Koninklijke DSM N.V. Maple Leaf Foods Inc. Pacific Ethanol, Inc. REX American Resources Corporation Sanderson Farms, Inc. Tate & Lyle plc Tyson Foods, Inc.
|
Celanese Corporation Clean Harbors, Inc. Covanta Holding Corporation FMC Corp. Green Plains Inc. Ingredion Incorporated International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. Renewable Energy Group, Inc. Seaboard Corp. Sensient Technologies Corporation Stepan Company The Andersons, Inc. The Mosaic Company |
Colfax Corporation Graphic Packaging Holding Company Meritor, Inc. Methanex Corporation Avient Corporation (f/k/a PolyOne Corporation) Sonoco Products Co. |
* | Innophos Holdings Inc. was acquired in 2020 and is no longer publicly traded. The committee will consider this when reviewing the peer groups for future periods. |
34 2021 Proxy Statement |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Mix of Salary and Incentive Awards (at Target)
Our executive compensation program is designed to deliver pay in alignment with corporate, business unit and individual performance, with a large portion of annual total direct compensation at-risk through long-term equity awards and annual cash incentive awards. The following charts illustrate the mix of annual total direct compensation elements for our NEOs at target performance. These charts demonstrate our executive compensation programs focus on variable, performance driven cash and equity-based compensation, a large portion of which is at-risk and delivered as long-term equity awards and annual cash incentive awards.
* | Equity consists of performance-based stock units and stock options. |
|
2021 Proxy Statement 35 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Components of Fiscal 2020 Executive Compensation Program
For fiscal 2020, the compensation for the NEOs included the following components (except for Mr. Muse who did not participate in our long-term incentive program):
Fiscal 2020 Compensation Components at a Glance
COMPENSATION COMPONENT
|
DESCRIPTION | |
Base Salary |
n Fixed compensation component. | |
n Periodically reviewed by the committee and adjusted based on competitive practices and economic conditions.
| ||
Annual Incentive Bonus |
n Short-term variable compensation component, performance-based, and payable in cash. | |
n Each NEO has a target award expressed as a percentage of salary: | ||
Messrs. Stuewe, Bullock and Muse: 100% of base salary | ||
Other NEOs: 60% of base salary | ||
n Payouts based on (i) 2020 global and/or regional/business line EBITDA goals (65% weighting) and (ii) individual strategic, operational and personal (SOP) goals (35% weighting). | ||
EBITDA based on overall company performance for Messrs. Stuewe, Phillips and Muse. | ||
For Mr. Bullock, the 65% EBITDA goal is split 35% on his regional/business line and 65% on overall company performance. For Mr. van der Velden, the 65% EBITDA goal is split 65% on his regional/business line and 35% on overall international performance. | ||
Payouts range from 0% to a maximum of 200% of target.
| ||
Long-Term Incentive Compensation |
n Long-term variable compensation component, performance-based grants settled in company stock. | |
n Each NEO has a target award expressed as a percentage of salary (except for Mr. Muse who did not participate in our long-term incentive program): | ||
Mr. Stuewe: 341.67% of base salary | ||
Other NEOs: 125% of base salary | ||
n Target award value is granted in a combination of performance share units (PSUs) and stock options. | ||
For all NEOs, weighted 60% PSUs and 40% stock options. | ||
n Annual, overlapping PSU grants are tied to three-year, forward-looking performance on average ROCE relative to our Performance Peer Group, with a TSR modifier. Actual awards may vary between 0% and a maximum of 225% of the target number of PSUs, depending on the performance level achieved. | ||
n Number of PSUs earned to be reduced (up to 30%) or increased (capped at maximum payout) based on our companys total shareholder return (TSR) over the performance period relative to our Performance Peer Group. | ||
n Annual stock option grant vests 33-1/3% on the 1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversaries of grant.
| ||
Retirement and Health and Welfare Benefits |
n For U.S. based NEOs, 401(k) plan and frozen pension plan. | |
n Group health, life and other welfare plan benefits generally available to our salaried employees. | ||
n Benefits for Mr. van der Velden are per his employment agreement and customary for a Europe-based executive. | ||
n Termination/severance benefits per employment/severance agreement.
|
36 2021 Proxy Statement |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
ANNUAL INCENTIVE COMPENSATION
Overview
To motivate performance, each of our NEOs was provided with an annual incentive award opportunity for fiscal 2020 tied to (i) global and/or regional/business line EBITDA goals and (ii) the performance of the individual with respect to key SOP goals. The range of award payouts that an executive could earn (0% to 200% of target), as well as the performance goals, were established at the beginning of the year. Additional detail with respect to the design of the fiscal 2020 annual incentive program is provided below.
Annual Incentive Award Formula
In determining payouts under the fiscal 2020 annual incentive program, the committee used the following formula for the NEOs:
|
2021 Proxy Statement 37 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
38 2021 Proxy Statement |
|
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
2020 Performance Results and Award Payouts
For fiscal 2020, we achieved global adjusted EBITDA of approximately $834.7 million, which was approximately 160.4% of the target EBITDA and resulted in award payouts to all participants in the annual incentive program equal to 200% of target payout on the global EBITDA portion of the performance goal.
In addition, based on the committees review of the performance assessments of our NEOs, the following achievement percentages were assigned for the SOPs: 100% for Mr. Stuewe; 100% for Mr. Phillips; 100% for Mr. Bullock; 100% for Mr. Muse; and 80% for Mr. van der Velden. For Mr. Stuewe, the committee noted the following achievements with respect to certain of his SOP goals:
GOAL
|
RESULT
| |
Manage the implementation of procedures to mitigate the risks related to COVID-19
|
∎ Oversaw the successful implementation of comprehensive safety protocols across our global operations to protect our employees and mitigate the risks related to COVID-19.
| |
Present global growth strategy for various business units |
∎ Presented comprehensive growth strategies to our Board for various of our companys business units.
| |
Establish relevant goals as part of global Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) program
|
∎ Oversaw the publication of an updated ESG Factsheet, including the establishment of new five-year targeted goals to reduce energy and water usage. |
The chart below provides a summary of the awards earned for fiscal 2020 EBITDA and SOP performance by each NEO.
Award Payouts Based on Actual Performance
EXECUTIVE
|
FISCAL 2020 TARGET BONUS OPPORTUNITY
|
EBITDA PAYOUT (65% WEIGHTING)
|
SOP PAYOUT (35% WEIGHTING)
|
TOTAL AI PAYOUT
|
TOTAL PAYOUT AS A PERCENT OF TARGET
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Mr. Stuewe |
$ |
1,246,154 |
$ |
1,620,000 |
$ |
872,308 |
$ |
2,492,308 |
|
200 |
% | ||||||||||||||
Mr. Phillips |
$ |
280,385 |
$ |
364,500 |
$ |
196,269 |
$ |
560,769 |
|
200 |
% | ||||||||||||||
Mr. Bullock |
$ |
641,769 |
$ |
834,300 |
$ |
449,239 |
$ |
1,283,539 |
|
200 |
% | ||||||||||||||
Mr. Muse |
$ |
588,289 |
$ |
764,775 |
$ |
411,802 |
$ |
1,176,577 |
|
200 |
% | ||||||||||||||
Mr. van der Velden |
$ |
298,295 |
$ |
387,783 |
$ |
167,045 |
$ |
554,828 |
|
186 |
% |
|
2021 Proxy Statement 39 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
LONG-TERM INCENTIVE COMPENSATION
Overview
With the exception of Mr. Muse, each of our NEOs was provided with long-term incentive award opportunities for fiscal 2020 that were tied to our performance. The principal objectives of the LTI design are to (i) motivate our NEOs to drive sustained long-term stockholder value creation, (ii) grant award opportunities that are based on the competitive market, but then adjusted for our performance, (iii) provide the NEOs with equity ownership opportunities that will further enhance their alignment with our stockholders interests and (iv) serve as an important retention tool. The committee believes that providing long-term equity-based awards incentivizes executives to balance short- and long-term decisions, which helps to mitigate excessive risk-taking by our executives. Grants are generally made in the first quarter of each year; however, in limited, special situations, equity awards may be granted at other times to attract new executives and to retain existing executives. No such special awards were granted to any NEOs during 2020.
As illustrated in the charts below, under our LTI program in effect for 2020, participants received (i) annual, overlapping grants of PSUs tied to three-year, forward-looking performance based on average return on capital employed (ROCE) relative to our Performance Peer Group and (ii) annual stock option grants that vest 33-1/3% on the 1st, 2nd and 3rd anniversaries of grant. LTI target level performance for the PSUs is based upon achievement of 50th percentile ROCE performance relative to our Performance Peer Group, subject to adjustment by a total shareholder return (TSR) modifier that reduces (or increases) the number of PSUs earned if TSR relative to our Performance Peer Group ranks near the bottom (or near the top).
For performance between the 30th and 80th percentiles, the number of PSUs earned will be interpolated between threshold-target and target-maximum.
The committee views this program to be aligned with the objectives of motivating and rewarding executives for performance on key long-term measures, while also promoting retention of executive talent, and the program is well-designed to drive stockholder value creation and focus executives on areas over which they have the most direct impact. As part its regular review of the companys executive compensation program, the committee made certain changes to our LTI program for 2021 and beyond, including a change in the performance metric used for the PSUs from ROCE to return on gross investment (ROGI) and the replacement of the stock option component of the LTI program with time vested restricted stock units. For more information, see Fiscal 2021 Changes to our Executive Compensation Program on page 44.
Additional detail with respect to the design of the 2020 long-term incentive program is provided below.
Mix of Equity Awards
Under the 2017 Omnibus Incentive Plan, the committee may grant various types of equity-based awards. As in the prior year, the committee provided long-term incentives for fiscal 2020 to the NEOs through a target value mix of stock options (40%) and PSUs (60%). The committee, with input from its independent compensation consultant, believes that for 2020 this mix was still consistent with market practice for these types of awards.
Stock Options. Stock option awards reflect the pay for performance principles of our executive compensation program by directly linking long-term incentives to stock price appreciation. Stock options require stock price appreciation to deliver value to an executive. We determined the January 2020 grant of nonqualified stock options by converting 40% of the target LTI value for each NEO to a number of stock options using an estimated Black-Scholes option value. Stock options were granted to each NEO, and other eligible management employees, and the exercise price of such options was established as the closing price on the grant date, January 6, 2020. All of the options granted to our NEOs are nonqualified stock options with ten-year terms that vest in one-third increments on each of the
40 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
first three anniversaries of the grant date. Information regarding the grant date fair value and the number of stock options awarded in 2020 under the 2020 LTI program to each of our NEOs is set forth in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table on page 47.
Performance Share Unit Awards. PSUs are tied to our companys long-term performance to ensure that our NEOs pay is directly linked to the achievement of sustained long-term operating performance. Reflective of the desire to balance prudent use of capital and returns to our stockholders, the committee has determined that the 2020 awards will be earned based on our ROCE relative to our Performance Peer Group for a three-year, forward-looking cycle. Awards based on ROCE are also subject to potential adjustment based on our TSR relative to the Performance Peer Group over the same period. Dividend equivalent units related to PSUs will be accrued and paid in company stock at the same time as PSUs, but only if and to the extent PSUs are earned.
As in the prior year, for purposes of the 2020 executive compensation program, ROCE was determined as follows:
ROCE | = |
earnings |
÷ | CAPITAL EMPLOYED | where | CAPITAL EMPLOYED | = |
the sum of (i) current assets (excluding cash) less current liabilities (excluding the current portion of any long-term debt), plus (ii) gross property, plant and equipment (including gross intangibles but excluding goodwill), plus (iii) equity in nonconsolidated subsidiaries |
In addition, under our executive compensation program, the committee adjusts the ROCE performance results (or components thereof) to exclude the impact of extraordinary, unusual or unanticipated events, such as acquisitions, divestitures or mergers, stock splits or stock dividends or other similar material circumstances affecting or with respect to our company or any member of the Performance Peer Group during the performance period. The committee determines whether any such adjustment is appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the PSUs with the goal of fairly comparing our companys performance with the performance of the companies in the Performance Peer Group over the performance period.
TSR is defined for purposes of the PSUs as follows:
TSR | = |
cumulative amount of dividends for the performance period, assuming dividend reinvestment |
+ | the increase or decrease in the Average Stock Price from the first day of the performance period to the last day of the performance period |
÷ | the Average Stock Price determined as of the first day of the performance period |
where | Average Stock Price is the average of the closing transaction prices of a share of our common stock, as reported on the NYSE, for 20 trading days immediately preceding the date for which the average stock price is being determined |
The committee selected ROCE and TSR as the performance measures for the PSUs because they:
∎ | Measure performance in a way that is tracked and well-understood by investors. |
∎ | Capture both income and balance sheet impacts, including capital management actions. |
∎ | Take into effect long-term stockholder value. |
In addition, the committee believes that, given the substantial growth of our company over the last ten years, the use of ROCE for 2020 continued to be the most appropriate measure of our companys operating performance against its peers, since it excludes goodwill from the calculation and thereby better focuses on the value of a particular asset and the working capital needed to operate that asset.
ROCE Performance Levels
PERFORMANCE LEVEL
|
2020-2022 AVERAGE ROCE VS. PERFORMANCE PEERS |
PAYOUT % OF TARGET # OF PSUs | ||
Below Threshold |
At or less than 30th percentile |
0% | ||
Target |
At 50th percentile |
100% | ||
Maximum |
Above 80th percentile |
225% |
|
2021 Proxy Statement 41 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
For performance between the 30th and 80th percentiles, the number of PSUs earned will be interpolated between threshold-target and target-maximum.
TSR Modifier
The number of PSUs determined to be earned based on ROCE as provided above shall be further adjusted in accordance with the schedule set forth below, based on our companys TSR relative to the TSR of the companies in the Performance Peer Group during the three-year performance period:
COMPANYS TSR VS. PERFORMANCE PEERS
|
VESTING ADJUSTMENT
| |
At or less than 30th percentile |
30% reduction in shares eligible for vesting | |
Greater than 30th percentile (but less than or |
No adjustment | |
Above 80th percentile |
30% increase in shares
eligible for vesting, subject to a |
2020 Long-Term Incentive Awards
As previously mentioned, 60% of the target LTI value is delivered in the form of PSUs. The chart below summarizes the target LTI awards for the NEOs for fiscal 2020. For fiscal 2020, in lieu of an increase in base salary, the committee increased Mr. Stuewes target LTI value from 325% to 341.67% of his annual base salary, thereby increasing the at-risk portion of his annual total direct compensation. Information regarding the fair market value and number of PSUs that the NEOs may earn at the end of the 2020-2022 performance period, subject to the performance metrics described above, is shown in the Grants of Plan-Based Awards Table on page 47. The starting value for the award, however, does not represent the actual compensation the NEOs will realize. These awards are intended to focus the NEOs on future company performance, and the actual value realized by an NEO will depend on our performance over time and the NEOs continued employment with our company.
Fiscal 2020 Target Long-Term Incentive Awards
EXECUTIVE
|
PERCENT OF BASE SALARY
|
IN DOLLARS
|
TARGET NUMBER OF PSUs
|
NUMBER OF STOCK OPTIONS
| ||||||||||||||||
Mr. Stuewe |
|
341.67 |
% |
$ |
4,100,000 |
|
|
77,358 |
|
|
189,856 |
| ||||||||
Mr. Phillips |
|
125 |
% |
$ |
562,500 |
|
|
10,613 |
|
|
26,047 |
| ||||||||
Mr. Bullock |
|
125 |
% |
$ |
772,500 |
|
|
14,575 |
|
|
35,772 |
| ||||||||
Mr. Muse |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||
Mr. van der Velden |
|
125 |
% |
$ |
610,523 |
* |
|
11,519 |
|
|
28,271 |
|
* | The target number of PSUs and stock options were calculated for Mr. van der Velden using this dollar amount, which was the amount of his base salary in U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at December 31, 2019 of 1.1228 dollars per euro. |
2018-2020 PSU Award Determinations
42 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
Fiscal 2021 Changes to Our Executive Compensation Program
As part of its regular review of our companys executive compensation program, the committee, in consultation with Pearl Meyer, its independent executive compensation consultant, reviewed the design of the LTI program, including the equity mix of the LTI program and the performance metric used for the PSUs. With respect to the equity mix, the committee reviewed this in relation to current market practice and the companys pay level peer group. As a result of this review, beginning in 2021, the committee replaced the stock option component of the LTI program with time vested restricted stock units, which is more in line with current market practice and the form of equity used by members of the companys pay level peer group in their LTI programs. This change was also discussed in advance with stockholders during the companys 2020 stockholder engagement process.
With respect to its review of the performance metric used for the PSUs, the committee determined that a return on capital standard, together with a TSR modifier, still effectively achieved the objective of aligning the award payouts with returns to stockholders and creating a growth-oriented, long-term value proposition for our stockholders. However, beginning in 2021, the committee determined to change the return on capital standard from ROCE to return on gross investment (ROGI), which the committee believes is a more standard metric that still enables a focus on the value of a particular asset and the working capital needed to operate that asset and includes goodwill in the calculation, which the committee believes is now appropriate given the length of time since the companys last substantial and transformational acquisition.
44 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation Discussion and Analysis
The compensation committee of the Board has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis required by Item 402(b) of Regulation S-K with management and, based on that review and those discussions, the compensation committee recommends to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in this Proxy Statement.
THE COMPENSATION COMMITTEE
Linda Goodspeed, Chairwoman
Beth Albright
Mary R. Korby
Gary W. Mize
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2021 Proxy Statement 45 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the total compensation paid to, awarded to or earned by each of our named executive officers for our fiscal years 2020, 2019 and 2018.
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION |
YEAR | SALARY (1) | BONUS | STOCK AWARDS |
OPTION AWARDS |
NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN COMPEN- SATION (3) |
CHANGE IN PENSION VALUE AND NONQUALIFIED DEFERRED COMPEN- SATION EARNINGS (4) |
ALL OTHER COMPEN- SATION |
TOTAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
2020 | $1,246,154 | | $2,460,000 | (2) | $1,640,000 | (2) | $2,492,308 | $54,995 | $ | 77,775 | (5) | $ | 7,971,232 | ||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 1,200,000 | | 2,340,000 | 1,560,000 | 2,400,000 | 55,838 | 74,373 | 7,630,211 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 1,200,000 | | 2,159,992 | 1,439,996 | 1,882,378 | (11) | 0 | 72,321 | 6,754,687 | (11) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Brad Phillips
Executive Vice President Chief Financial Officer |
2020 | 467,308 | | 337,500 | (2) | 225,000 | (2) | 560,769 | 122,371 | 67,483 | (6) | 1,780,431 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 425,000 | | 318,750 | 212,500 | 489,919 | 127,342 | 64,123 | 1,637,634 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 369,143 | | 281,252 | 187,501 | 335,001 | (11) | 0 | 51,108 | 1,224,005 | (11) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
John Bullock
Executive Vice President Specialty Ingredients and Chief Strategy Officer |
2020 | 641,769 | | 463,500 | (2) | 309,000 | (2) | 1,283,539 | | 83,542 | (7) | 2,781,350 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 555,770 | | 375,000 | 250,000 | 1,072,635 | | 75,289 | 2,328,694 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 438,600 | | 328,941 | 219,300 | 459,820 | | 64,522 | 1,511,183 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
John O. Muse
Executive Vice President Chief Administrative Officer |
2020 | 588,289 | | | | 1,176,577 | 67,663 | 343,601 | (8) | 2,176,130 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 550,000 | | | | 1,080,750 | 70,077 | 125,144 | 1,825,971 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 525,000 | | | | 830,908 | 0 | 206,624 | 1,562,532 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jan van der Velden (10)
Executive Vice President International Rendering and Specialties |
2020 | 497,158 | | 366,314 | (2) | 244,209 | (2) | 554,828 | 43,430 | 111,269 | (9) | 1,817,208 | ||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 470,345 | | 361,179 | 240,786 | 539,721 | 235,173 | 106,431 | 1,953,635 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2018 | 472,728 | | 359,635 | 239,748 | 513,553 | 0 | 100,840 | 1,686,504 |
1. | For Messrs. Stuewe, Phillips, Bullock and Muse, the amount of salary shown for fiscal 2020 reflects an extra week of pay due to fiscal 2020 being a 53-week year under our companys U.S. payroll system. |
2. | In the case of the stock awards column, represents the aggregate full grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 of the PSUs granted to the named executive officers on January 6, 2020 under the 2020 LTI program (the 2020 LTIP PSUs). In the case of the option awards column, represents the aggregate full grant date fair value computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 of the stock option awards granted to the named executive officers on January 6, 2020 under the 2020 LTI program. Amounts reported for these awards may not represent the amounts that the named executive officers will actually realize from the awards. Whether, and to what extent, a named executive officer realizes value will depend on our companys actual operating performance, stock price fluctuations and the named executive officers continued employment. See Components of Fiscal 2020 Executive Compensation Program Long-Term Incentive Compensation on page 40. In addition, see Note 13 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021 regarding assumptions underlying valuation of equity awards. |
3. | The amounts reported in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column reflect the amounts earned and payable to each named executive officer for fiscal 2020, 2019 and 2018, as the case may be, under the applicable annual incentive plan. For fiscal 2020, these amounts are the actual amounts earned under the awards described in the fiscal 2020 Grants of Plan-Based Awards table on page 47. For fiscal 2020, payments under the annual incentive plan were calculated as described in Components of Fiscal 2020 Executive Compensation Program Annual Incentive Compensation on page 37. |
4. | The item for fiscal 2020 represents the change in the actuarial present value of the named executive officers accumulated benefits under the applicable retirement plan from January 1, 2020 to December 31, 2020. This change is the difference between the fiscal 2019 and fiscal 2020 measurements of the present value, assuming that benefit is not paid until age 62 for Messrs. Stuewe and Phillips and age 65 for Mr. van der Velden. Each of these amounts was computed using the same assumptions used for financial statement reporting purposes under FAS 87, Employers Accounting for Pensions as described in Note 15 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021. |
5. | Represents $24,923 in auto allowance, $10,435 in club dues paid by our company, $21,042 in group life and $21,375 in employer contributions and employer discretionary contributions to our companys 401(k) plan. |
6. | Represents $13,614 in auto allowance, $10,435 in club dues paid by our company, $19,209 in group life and $24,225 in employer contributions and employer discretionary contributions to our companys 401(k) plan. |
7. | Represents $19,212 in auto allowance, $4,406 in club dues paid by our company, $35,699 in group life and $24,225 in employer contributions and employer discretionary contributions to our companys 401(k) plan. |
8. | Represents $14,020 in auto allowance, $206,460 in relocation expenses, $10,435 in club dues paid by our company, $88,461 in group life and $24,225 in employer contributions and employer discretionary contributions to our companys 401(k) plan. |
9. | Represents $28,111 in auto allowance, $2,057 in personal allowance, $8,143 in club dues paid by our company and $72,958 in employer pension contributions. |
46 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table
10. | Mr. van der Velden is paid in euros, and his annual base salary in fiscal 2020 was 435,000. Accordingly, all amounts in the Summary Compensation Table other than the amounts in the Stock and Option Awards columns, as well as all dollar amounts of compensation noted elsewhere in this Proxy Statement for Mr. van der Velden (except for the value of shares of common stock and equity awards), represent data converted from euros. For 2020, compensation was converted at the average exchange rate during 2020 of 1.142891 dollars per euro. |
11. | The amount shown differs from the amount shown in the Summary Compensation Table contained in our Proxy Statement filed with the SEC on March 27, 2019 in connection with our 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (the 2019 Proxy Statement) as it now reflects the supplemental payouts made to Messrs. Stuewe ($908,409) and Phillips ($162,986) in December 2019 under our 2018 annual incentive program as a result of Congress reinstatement in December 2019 of the blenders tax credits for fiscal 2018, which amounts were disclosed and described in the 2019 Proxy Statement. |
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the plan-based awards granted to the named executive officers during the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021.
NAME | GRANT DATE |
ESTIMATED FUTURE PAYOUTS UNDER NON-EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS (1) |
ESTIMATED FUTURE PAYOUTS UNDER EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS (2) |
ALL OTHER STOCK AWARDS: NUMBER OF SHARES OF STOCK OR UNITS (#) |
ALL OTHER OPTION AWARDS: NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING OPTIONS (#) (3) |
EXERCISE OR BASE PRICE OF OPTION AWARDS ($/SH) |
GRANT DATE FAIR VALUE OF STOCK AND OPTION AWARDS (4) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
THRESHOLD ($) |
TARGET ($) |
MAXIMUM ($) |
THRESHOLD (#) |
TARGET (#) |
MAXIMUM (#) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe | 1/6/20 | $638,654 | $1,246,154 | $ | 2,492,308 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/6/20 | 3,868 | 77,358 | 174,057 | $2,460,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/6/20 | 189,856 | $28.89 | $1,640,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Brad Phillips | 1/6/20 | $143,697 | $ 280,385 | $ | 560,769 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/6/20 | 531 | 10,613 | 23,880 | $ 337,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/6/20 | 26,047 | $28.89 | $ 225,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John Bullock | 1/6/20 | $328,907 | $ 641,769 | $ | 1,283,539 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/6/20 | 729 | 14,575 | 32,795 | $ 463,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/6/20 | 35,772 | $28.89 | $ 309,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
John O. Muse | 1/6/20 | $301,498 | $ 588,289 | $ | 1,176,577 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Jan van der Velden | 1/6/20 | $152,876 | $ 298,295 | $ | 596,589 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/6/20 | 576 | 11,519 | 25,918 | $ 366,314 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1/6/20 | 28,271 | $28.89 | $ 244,209 |
1. | Represents the range of annual cash incentive award opportunities pursuant to the annual incentive bonus component of the 2020 executive compensation program. The minimum potential payout for each of the named executive officers was zero. The threshold and target amounts assume achievement of 100% of the SOPs of the personal objective component of the annual incentive bonus payable pursuant to the 2020 executive compensation program, while the maximum amount assumes achievement of 200% of the SOPs. The performance period began on December 29, 2019 and ended on January 2, 2021. Actual payments under these awards have already been determined and paid and are included in the Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation column of the fiscal year 2020 Summary Compensation Table. For a detailed discussion of the annual incentive bonus for fiscal year 2020, see Components of Fiscal 2020 Executive Compensation Program Annual Incentive Compensation on page 37. Amounts shown for Mr. van der Velden are based on his annual base salary in fiscal 2020 of 435,000 and have been converted to U.S. Dollars using the conversion rate of $1.142891 dollars per euro, which is the full year average rate of the euro to the U.S. Dollar for 2020. |
2. | Represents the range of shares that may be released at the end of the performance period for PSUs awarded pursuant to the long-term incentive component of the 2020 executive compensation program, which performance period is December 29, 2019 December 31, 2022. The minimum potential payout for each of the named executive officers under these PSUs is zero. Payment of the award is subject to the achievement of certain performance metrics during the performance period. For a detailed discussion of the PSU awards, see Components of Fiscal 2020 Executive Compensation Program Long-Term Incentive Compensation on page 40. |
3. | On January 6, 2020, our compensation committee granted stock options to the named executive officers pursuant to the long-term incentive component of the 2020 executive compensation program. The exercise price of such stock options was determined based on the closing price of our companys common stock on the NYSE on the grant date of the options. The stock options vest in three equal annual installments on each of the first three anniversaries of the date of grant and generally remain exercisable until the tenth anniversary of the date of grant. For a detailed discussion of the stock option awards, see Components of Fiscal 2020 Executive Compensation Program Long-Term Incentive Compensation on page 40. |
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2021 Proxy Statement 47 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
4. | This column shows the full grant date fair value of equity awards under FASB ASC Topic 718 granted to the named executive officers in 2020. Generally, the full grant date fair value is the amount the company would expense in its financial statements over the awards vesting schedule. For stock options, fair value is calculated based on the grant date fair values estimated by using the Black-Scholes option pricing model for financial purposes, $8.64 per option for the grants on January 6, 2020. See Note 13 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021 regarding assumptions underlying valuation of equity awards. Actual amounts ultimately realized by the named executive officers from the disclosed stock and option awards will likely vary based on a number of factors, including the amounts of the actual awards, our operating performance, stock price fluctuations, differences from the valuation assumptions used and the timing of exercise or applicable vesting. |
48 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Employment Agreements
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2021 Proxy Statement 49 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to unexercised options, stock that has not vested and equity incentive plan awards for each named executive officer that were outstanding as of January 2, 2021:
OPTION AWARDS | STOCK AWARDS | |||||||||||||||||||||||
NAME | NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED OPTIONS (#) EXERCISABLE |
NUMBER OF SECURITIES UNDERLYING UNEXERCISED OPTIONS (#) UNEXERCISABLE |
OPTION EXERCISE PRICE ($) |
OPTION EXPIRATION DATE |
NUMBER OF SHARES OR UNITS OF STOCK THAT HAVE NOT VESTED (#) |
MARKET VALUE OF SHARES OR UNITS OF STOCK THAT HAVE NOT VESTED ($) |
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS: NUMBER OF UNEARNED SHARES, UNITS OR OTHER RIGHTS THAT HAVE NOT VESTED (4) (#) |
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN AWARDS: MARKET OR PAYOUT VALUE OF UNEARNED SHARES, UNITS OR OTHER RIGHTS THAT HAVE NOT VESTED (5) ($) |
||||||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
36,285 | | $14.50 | 03/08/2021 | 418,939 | $24,164,387 | ||||||||||||||||||
69,484 | | $16.98 | 03/06/2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||
73,772 | | $16.53 | 03/05/2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||
61,124 | | $19.94 | 03/04/2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||
302,700 | | $14.76 | 03/10/2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||
353,152 | | $ 8.51 | 02/25/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||
263,704 | | $11.97 | 03/07/2026 | |||||||||||||||||||||
236,443 | | $12.29 | 02/06/2027 | |||||||||||||||||||||
150,706 | 75,353 | (1) | $18.82 | 01/29/2028 | ||||||||||||||||||||
72,625 | 145,252 | (2) | $21.00 | 01/25/2029 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 189,856 | (3) | $28.89 | 01/06/2030 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Brad Phillips |
3,257 | | $ 8.51 | 02/25/2026 | 57,238 | $ 3,301,473 | ||||||||||||||||||
12,212 | | $12.29 | 02/06/2027 | |||||||||||||||||||||
19,624 | 9,811 | (1) | $18.82 | 01/29/2028 | ||||||||||||||||||||
9,893 | 19,786 | (2) | $21.00 | 01/25/2029 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 26,047 | (3) | $28.89 | 01/06/2030 | ||||||||||||||||||||
John Bullock |
16,187 | | $11.97 | 03/07/2026 | 72,038 | $ 4,155,166 | ||||||||||||||||||
48,963 | | $12.29 | 02/06/2027 | |||||||||||||||||||||
22,952 | 11,475 | (1) | $18.82 | 02/29/2028 | ||||||||||||||||||||
11,638 | 23,278 | (2) | $21.00 | 01/25/2029 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 35,772 | (3) | $28.89 | 01/06/2030 | ||||||||||||||||||||
John O. Muse |
| | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||
Jan van der Velden |
25,092 | 12,545 | (1) | $18.82 | 01/29/2028 | 63,716 | $ 3,675,110 | |||||||||||||||||
11,209 | 22,420 | (2) | $21.00 | 01/25/2029 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 28,271 | (3) | $28.89 | 01/06/2030 |
1. | These stock options were granted on January 29, 2018 and vest in equal installments on the first three anniversary dates of the grant. |
2. | These stock options were granted on January 25, 2019 and vest in equal installments on the first three anniversary dates of the grant. |
3 | These stock options were granted on January 6, 2020 and vest in equal installments on the first three anniversary dates of the grant. |
4. | Reflects unearned PSU awards (at the target performance level) granted on January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020, pursuant to the long-term incentive components of the 2019 and 2020, respectively, executive compensation programs. |
50 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
5. | Value stated is the number of unearned PSUs in the 2019 and 2020 performance awards (based on the maximum performance level) multiplied by the closing price of a share of our common stock on December 31, 2020 ($57.68), details of which are shown in the table below. The PSUs for the 2018-2020 performance cycle are not included in the table, as they are considered earned as of January 2, 2021, and are reported in the Option Exercises and Stock Vested Table in this Proxy Statement. These awards were earned based on performance as of January 2, 2021. |
2019 PSUs | 2020 PSUs | |||||||
MAXIMUM SHARES (#) |
VALUE ($) |
MAXIMUM SHARES (#) |
VALUE ($) | |||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
244,883 | $14,124,866 | 174,056 | $10,039,521 | ||||
Brad Phillips |
33,359 | 1,924,118 | 23,879 | 1,377,355 | ||||
John Bullock |
39,245 | 2,263,623 | 32,794 | 1,891,544 | ||||
John O. Muse |
| | | | ||||
Jan van der Velden |
37,798 | 2,180,174 | 25,918 | 1,494,936 |
These PSUs will be earned over three-year performance periods ending January 1, 2022 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The number of shares shown in the table above assumes maximum performance level. The number of shares ultimately received will depend on actual performance at the end of the performance period and continued employment with our company. |
Option Exercises and Stock Vested
The following table lists the number of shares acquired and the value realized as a result of option exercises by the named executive officers during the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021, and the value of any PSUs that vested during the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021.
OPTION AWARDS (1) | STOCK AWARDS (2) | |||||||||||
SHARES ACQUIRED ON EXERCISE (#) |
VALUE REALIZED ON EXERCISE ($) |
SHARES ACQUIRED ON VESTING (#) |
VALUE REALIZED ON VESTING ($) | |||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
120,267 | $ | 3,510,151 | 235,921 | $13,607,923 | |||||||
Brad Phillips |
| | 30,719 | 1,771,872 | ||||||||
John Bullock |
68,430 | 2,310,732 | 35,928 | 2,072,327 | ||||||||
John O. Muse |
| | | | ||||||||
Jan van der Velden |
58,509 | 1,193,825 | 39,280 | 2,265,670 |
1. | Represents the number of stock options exercised in fiscal 2020. The value realized upon exercise is equal to the number of options exercised multiplied by the difference between the closing price of a share of our common stock on the date of exercise and the exercise price. |
2. | Represents the number of PSUs for the 2018-2020 performance period that ended on January 2, 2021 that vested in fiscal 2020. The value realized upon vesting is computed by multiplying the number of PSUs by the closing stock price on the date of vesting. |
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2021 Proxy Statement 51 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Pension Benefits
The following table shows the present value of accumulated benefits payable to each of the eligible named executive officers, including the number of years of service credited to each eligible named executive officer, under our Salaried Employees Retirement Plan or Netherlands PGB, former SPS Pension Plan, as applicable, determined using interest rate and post-retirement mortality rate assumptions. For Messrs. Stuewe and Phillips, these values are calculated assuming retirement at age 62, the earliest age at which a participant can receive an unreduced retirement benefit from our Salaried Employees Retirement Plan. For Mr. Muse, the value is calculated using his current age of 72. Our Salaried Employees Retirement Plan was frozen effective December 31, 2011. For Mr. van der Velden, the value is calculated assuming retirement at age 65 for benefits accrued up to January 1, 2014, age 67 for benefits accrued from January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2017, and age 68 for benefits accrued from January 1, 2018. Mr. Bullock does not participate in a pension plan since he was hired by our company after the Salaried Employees Retirement Plan was frozen. Information regarding both plans and the terms and conditions of payments and benefits available under the plans can be found under the heading Other Features of our Compensation Program Retirement Benefits and Perquisites on page 43.
NAME | PLAN NAME | NUMBER OF YEARS CREDITED SERVICE (#) |
PRESENT VALUE OF ACCUMULATED BENEFIT ($) |
PAYMENTS DURING LAST FISCAL YEAR ($) | ||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan | 8.83 | $ 383,325 | | ||||
Brad Phillips |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan | 23.17 | 993,761 | | ||||
John Bullock |
| | | | ||||
John O. Muse |
Salaried Employees Retirement Plan | 14.17 | 842,935 | | ||||
Jan van der Velden |
NetherlandsPGB, former SPS Pension Plan | 31.50 | 1,056,031 | |
The present value of accumulated benefits has been calculated as of December 31, 2020, which is the measurement date for financial statement reporting purposes. The present value of accumulated benefits has been calculated assuming the retirement ages described above, and no pre-retirement death, disability, or withdrawal was assumed. All other assumptions used (including a 2.35% discount rate for Messrs. Stuewe, Phillips and Muse, a 1.30% discount rate for Mr. van der Velden, a projection of the Principal 2016-10 MI scale, which scale is based on the MP-2020 study and model issued by the Society of Actuaries, male and female, for Messrs. Stuewe, Phillips and Muse and the Prognosetafel AG 2020 with 2019 correction High-Middle for Mr. van der Velden) are consistent with the assumptions used for our companys audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021. See Note 15 of the consolidated financial statements in our Annual Report for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021, for more information regarding the assumptions underlying the valuation of the pension benefits.
Nonqualified Deferred Compensation
NAME | EXECUTIVE CONTRIBUTIONS IN LAST FY ($) |
COMPANY CONTRIBUTIONS IN LAST FY ($) |
AGGREGATE EARNINGS IN LAST FY ($) |
AGGREGATE WITHDRAWALS/ DISTRIBUTIONS ($) |
AGGREGATE BALANCE AT LAST FY END ($) | |||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
| | $18,450,898 | $16,342,820 | $19,514,586 | |||||
Brad Phillips |
| | 469,716 | 129,376 | 783,467 | |||||
John Bullock |
| | 2,694,291 | 2,094,592 | 3,141,484 | |||||
John O. Muse |
| | 1,401,549 | 2,723,765 | 0 | |||||
Jan van der Velden |
| | 2,306,433 | 1,750,300 | 2,732,013 |
52 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
Mr. Stuewes employment agreement includes provisions pursuant to which he is entitled to the following severance and other payments upon his termination:
Pursuant to Mr. Stuewes employment agreement, subject to certain exceptions, during Mr. Stuewes employment with our company and for a period of (i) two years thereafter in the event of termination without cause, (ii) three years thereafter in the event of termination upon a change of control and (iii) one year thereafter in each other instance (the Restricted Period), Mr. Stuewe may not have any ownership interest in, or be an employee, salesman, consultant, officer or director of, any entity that engages in the United States, Canada or Mexico in a business that is similar to that in which our company is engaged in the territory. Subject to certain limitations, Mr. Stuewes employment agreement also prohibits him from soliciting our companys customers, employees or consultants during the Restricted Period. Further, Mr. Stuewe is required by his employment agreement to keep all confidential information in confidence during his employment and at all times thereafter.
Mr. Stuewes employment agreement contains a provision that provides that in the event it shall be determined that any payment or distribution by our company to Mr. Stuewe or for his benefit would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 (or any successor provisions) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), or any interest or penalty is incurred by Mr. Stuewe with respect to such excise tax, then such payments shall be reduced (but not below zero) if and to the extent that such reduction would result in Mr. Stuewe retaining a larger amount, on an after-tax basis (taking into account federal, state and local income taxes and the imposition of the excise tax), than if Mr. Stuewe received all of such payments. The employment agreement provides that our company shall reduce or eliminate any such payments, by first reducing or eliminating the portion of such payments which are not payable in cash and then by reducing or eliminating cash payments, in each case in reverse order beginning with payments or benefits which are to be paid the farthest in time from the determination. Additionally, Mr. Stuewes employment agreement contains provisions intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code and the guidance promulgated thereunder.
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2021 Proxy Statement 53 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
BY COMPANY WITHOUT CAUSE OR RESIGNATION FOR GOOD REASON |
RETIREMENT | DEATH OR DISABILITY |
BY COMPANY WITHOUT CAUSE OR RESIGNATION FOR GOOD REASON FOLLOWING A CHANGE OF CONTROL | |||||||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
||||||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
$ 2,400,000 | (1) | | | $ 3,600,000 | (2) | ||||||||||||||
Annual Incentive Bonus (3) |
2,492,308 | | $ 2,492,308 | 2,492,308 | ||||||||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | 2,400,000 | (4) | | |||||||||||||||
Health and Welfare |
49,660 | (5) | | | 73,630 | (6) | ||||||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | 739,813 | (7) | | |||||||||||||||
Equity Awards |
19,394,497 | (8) | $19,394,497 | (9) | 19,394,497 | (10) | 24,461,743 | (11) | ||||||||||||
Pension Accrual (12) |
| | | | ||||||||||||||||
Relocation Expenses |
(13) | | | (13) |
1. | Reflects the lump-sum value of the compensation to be paid to Mr. Stuewe in accordance with his employment agreement, which is two times his base salary at the highest rate in effect in the preceding twelve months. |
2. | Reflects the lump-sum value of the compensation to be paid to Mr. Stuewe in accordance with his employment agreement, which is three times his base salary at the highest rate in effect in the preceding twelve months. |
3. | Reflects amount due Mr. Stuewe under the annual incentive bonus component of the 2020 executive compensation program, which would be payable to Mr. Stuewe under his employment agreement since our companys performance in fiscal 2020 would have entitled him to the bonus as of the assumed date of termination. |
4. | Reflects the lump-sum proceeds payable to Mr. Stuewes designated beneficiary upon his death, which is two times his then-effective base salary from a group life insurance policy (that is generally available to all salaried employees) and a supplemental executive life policy maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
54 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
5. | Reflects the estimated lump-sum present value of all future premiums paid to or on behalf of Mr. Stuewe for medical, dental, life and accidental death and dismemberment, as well as short and long-term disability, which, in accordance with the terms of Mr. Stuewes employment agreement, are to continue for a two-year period after his employment is terminated. |
6. | Reflects the estimated lump-sum present value of all future premiums paid to or on behalf of Mr. Stuewe for medical, dental, life and accidental death and dismemberment, as well as short and long-term disability, which, in accordance with the terms of Mr. Stuewes employment agreement, are to continue for a three-year period after his employment is terminated following a change of control. |
7. | Reflects the lump-sum present value of all future payments that Mr. Stuewe would be entitled to receive under his employment agreement upon disability. Mr. Stuewe would be entitled to receive disability benefits until he reaches age 65. |
8 | With respect to a termination by the company without cause, reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of Mr. Stuewes unvested stock options awarded on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. In addition, in the event of either a termination by the company without cause or a resignation for good reason, Mr. Stuewe would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, based on actual performance through the end of the respective performance periods. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at January 2, 2021, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $5,672,482 based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share, which would be the only amount payable to Mr. Stuewe with respect to equity awards following a resignation for good reason outside the context of a change of control. |
9. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of Mr. Stuewes unvested stock options awarded on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020. In addition, Mr. Stuewe would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, based on actual performance through the end of the respective performance periods. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at January 2, 2021, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $5,672,482 based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. The award documents underlying these equity grants define Retirement as a grantees termination of service, other than for cause, after the attainment of (i) at least 55 years of age with at least ten years of Service or (ii) at least 65 years of age. |
10. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of Mr. Stuewes unvested stock options awarded on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020, and (ii) a prorated portion of the target level amount of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. |
11. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of Mr. Stuewes unvested stock options awarded on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020, and (ii) the target level amount of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. It should be noted that the amount of the PSUs that vest would be increased in the event that the compensation committee determines that, at the time of the change of control, the projected level of performance through the end of the performance period is greater than target level. |
12. | Pursuant to his employment agreement, under certain circumstances Mr. Stuewe is entitled to the lump-sum present value for pension benefits that would have accrued under our companys salaried employees pension plan for the two-year period following termination. As previously noted, our companys salaried employees pension plan was frozen effective December 31, 2011, including all future service and wage accruals. Accordingly, no amounts would be owed to Mr. Stuewe under this provision of his employment agreement. |
13. | Pursuant to the terms of his employment agreement, if Mr. Stuewe is terminated by our company without cause or resigns for good reason (whether following a change of control or not), we will reimburse him for reasonable relocation expenses, which will be limited to realtor fees and closing costs for the sale of his Texas residence as well as costs of moving from Texas to California. These expenses are not reasonably estimable. |
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2021 Proxy Statement 55 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
BY COMPANY WITHOUT CAUSE OR RESIGNATION FOR GOOD REASON (1) |
RETIREMENT | DEATH OR DISABILITY |
RESIGNATION FOR GOOD REASON FOLLOWING A CHANGE OF CONTROL |
|||||||||||||
Brad Phillips |
||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
$ | 450,000 | (2) | | | | ||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | $ | 1,700,000 | (3) | | ||||||||||
Health and Welfare |
4,792 | (4) | | | | |||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | 430,339 | (5) | | |||||||||||
Executive Outplacement |
10,000 | (6) | | | | |||||||||||
Equity Awards |
2,631,061 | (7) | $ | 2,631,061 | (8) | 2,631,061 | (9) | $ | 3,324,221 | (10) | ||||||
John Bullock |
||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
618,000 | (2) | | | | |||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | $ | 1,850,000 | (3) | | ||||||||||
Health and Welfare |
28,565 | (4) | | | | |||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | 39,805 | (5) | | |||||||||||
Executive Outplacement |
10,000 | (6) | | | | |||||||||||
Equity Awards |
3,280,563 | (7) | $ | 3,280,563 | (8) | 3,280,563 | (9) | $ | 4,176,372 | (10) | ||||||
John O. Muse |
||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
566,500 | (2) | | | | |||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | $ | 1,850,000 | (3) | | ||||||||||
Health and Welfare |
40,959 | (4) | | | | |||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Executive Outplacement |
10,000 | (6) | | | | |||||||||||
Equity Awards |
| | | |
1. | All benefits payable to Messrs. Phillips, Bullock and Muse upon termination without cause may end or be reduced due to their obligations to seek other employment as required by their respective severance agreements. |
2. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects 12 months of compensation based on the noted executive officers base salary at January 2, 2021, to be paid to the noted executive officer in accordance with the terms of his severance agreement. |
3. | Reflects the lump-sum proceeds payable to the noted executive officers designated beneficiary upon his death, which is two times his then-effective base salary, capped at $350,000, from a group life insurance policy that is generally available to all Darling salaried employees and is maintained by our company at its sole expense, plus, an additional amount equal to three times his then-effective base salary, capped at $1,500,000, from a supplemental executive life policy maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
4. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects the lump-sum present value of all future premiums paid to or on behalf of the applicable executive officer for medical, dental, life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance, as well as short and long-term disability insurance, which, in accordance with the terms of the severance agreement, are to continue for up to one year following termination. |
5. | Reflects the lump-sum present value of all future payments that the noted executive would be entitled to receive upon disability under a long-term disability policy maintained by our company at its sole expense. The noted executive would be entitled to receive up to 60% of his base salary annually, with the monthly benefit limited to no greater than $10,000, until the age of 65. |
6. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects the present value of outplacement fees to be paid by our company to assist the executive officer in obtaining employment following termination. |
7. | With respect to a termination by the company without cause, reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of unvested stock options awarded on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020 to each of Messrs. Phillips and Bullock, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. In addition, in the event of either a termination by the company without cause or a resignation for good reason, Messrs. Phillips and Bullock would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, based on actual performance through the end of the respective performance periods. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at January 2, 2021, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $774,162 for Mr. Phillips and $950,932 for Mr. Bullock based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share, which would be the only amount payable to Messrs. Phillips and Bullock with respect to equity awards following a resignation for good reason outside the context of a change of control. |
8. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of unvested stock options awarded on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020 to each of Messrs. Phillips and Bullock. In addition, Messrs. Phillips and Bullock would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the PSUs awarded under |
56 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Potential Payments upon Termination or Change of Control
our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, based on actual performance through the end of the respective performance periods. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at January 2, 2021, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $774,162 for Mr. Phillips and $950,932 for Mr. Bullock based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. The award documents underlying these equity grants define Retirement as a grantees termination of service, other than for cause, after the attainment of (i) at least 55 years of age with at least ten years of Service or (ii) at least 65 years of age. |
9. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of unvested stock options awarded on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020 to each of Messrs. Phillips and Bullock, and (ii) a prorated portion of the target level amount of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. |
10. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of unvested stock options awarded on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020 to each of Messrs. Phillips and Bullock, and (ii) the target level amount of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. It should be noted that the amount of the PSUs that vest would be increased in the event that the compensation committee determines that, at the time of the change of control, the projected level of performance through the end of the performance period is greater than target level. |
BY COMPANY WITHOUT CAUSE OR RESIGNATION FOR GOOD REASON |
RETIREMENT | DEATH OR DISABILITY |
RESIGNATION FOR GOOD REASON FOLLOWING A CHANGE OF CONTROL |
|||||||||||||
Jan van der Velden |
||||||||||||||||
Compensation |
$1,051,986 | (1) | | $124,289 | (2) | | ||||||||||
Life Insurance Benefits |
| | 400,012 | (3) | | |||||||||||
Disability Income |
| | 800,024 | (4) | | |||||||||||
Equity Awards |
2,991,236 | (5) | $ | 2,991,236 | (6) | 2,991,236 | (7) | $3,757,169 | (8) |
1. | Payable only in the case of a termination by our company without cause and reflects amount based on a court formula pursuant to case law of the Netherlands, which would equal the noted executive officers base salary plus the amount due him under the annual incentive bonus component of the 2020 executive compensation program. |
2. | Reflects three months of compensation based on the noted executive officers base salary at January 2, 2021. |
3. | Reflects the lump-sum proceeds payable to the noted executive officer from a group life insurance policy that is generally available to all Darling Ingredients International salaried employees and is maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
4. | Reflects amount owed to the noted executive officer pursuant to the laws of the Netherlands and his employment agreement, as well as the lump-sum proceeds payable to the noted executive officer from a group disability policy that is generally available to all Darling Ingredients International salaried employees and is maintained by our company at its sole expense. |
5. | With respect to a termination by the company without cause, reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of unvested stock options awarded to Mr. van der Velden on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. In addition, in the event of either a termination by the company without cause or a resignation for good reason, Mr. van der Velden would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, based on actual performance through the end of the respective performance periods. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at January 2, 2021, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $867,450 based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share, which would be the only amount payable to Mr. van der Velden with respect to equity awards following a resignation for good reason outside the context of a change of control. |
6. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of 100% of unvested stock options awarded to Mr. van der Velden on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020. In addition, Mr. van der Velden would remain eligible to vest in a prorated portion of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, based on actual performance through the end of the respective performance periods. For purposes of calculating the payout of PSUs outstanding at January 2, 2021, we have assumed that target performance was achieved, which leads to a value of $867,450 based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. The award documents underlying these equity grants define Retirement as a grantees termination of service, other than for cause, after the attainment of (i) at least 55 years of age with at least ten years of Service or (ii) at least 65 years of age. |
7. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of unvested stock options awarded to Mr. van der Velden on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020, and (ii) a prorated portion of the target level amount of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. |
8. | Reflects the acceleration of vesting of (i) 100% of unvested stock options awarded to Mr. van der Velden on January 29, 2018, January 25, 2019 and January 6, 2020, and (ii) the target level amount of the PSUs awarded under our companys 2019 and 2020 executive compensation programs, with the value in each case based on the closing price of our common stock on December 31, 2020 of $57.68 per share. It should be noted that the amount of the PSUs that vest would be increased in the event that the compensation committee determines that, at the time of the change of control, the projected level of performance through the end of the performance period is greater than target level. |
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2021 Proxy Statement 57 |
EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Pay Ratio Disclosure
As required by Section 953(b) of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, we are providing the following disclosure about the relationship of the annual total compensation of an employee identified as the median compensated individual to the annual total compensation of Mr. Stuewe, our Chief Executive Officer.
Ratio
For 2020,
∎ | The median of the annual total compensation of all of our employees, other than Mr. Stuewe, was $54,382. |
∎ | Mr. Stuewes annual total compensation, as reported in the Total column of the 2020 Summary Compensation Table on page 46, was $7,971,232. |
∎ | Based on this information, the ratio of the annual total compensation of Mr. Stuewe to the median of the annual total compensation of all employees is estimated to be 147 to 1. |
The SEC rules for identifying the median compensated employee and calculating the pay ratio based on that employees annual total compensation allow companies to adopt a variety of methodologies, to apply certain exclusions, and to make reasonable estimates and assumptions that reflect their compensation practices. As such, the pay ratio reported by other companies may not be comparable to the pay ratio reported here, as other companies may have different employment and compensation practices and may utilize different methodologies, exclusions, estimates and assumptions in calculating their own pay ratios.
Identification of Median Employee
We selected December 31, 2020 as the date on which to determine our median employee. For purposes of identifying the median employee, we considered base salary, overtime and bonus payments over the 12-month period ended December 31, 2020.
Using this methodology, we determined that our median employee was a full-time, hourly employee working in Canada. In determining the annual total compensation of the median employee, we calculated such employees compensation in accordance with Item 402(c)(2)(x) of Regulation S-K as required pursuant to SEC executive compensation disclosure rules. This calculation is the same calculation used to determine total compensation for purposes of the 2020 Summary Compensation Table with respect to each of the named executive officers. The ratio represents a reasonable estimate calculated in a manner consistent with Item 402(u) of Regulation S-K.
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the fees earned or paid in cash and stock awards granted to each director who did not serve as an employee of our company during the fiscal year ended January 2, 2021.
NAME | FEES EARNED OR PAID IN CASH ($) |
STOCK AWARDS ($) (1) |
OPTION AWARDS ($) (2) |
TOTAL ($) | ||||
Charles Adair |
$ 96,000 | $110,000 | | $206,000 | ||||
Beth Albright (3) |
59,680 | 110,000 | | 169,680 | ||||
D. Eugene Ewing (4) |
46,937 | 110,000 | | 156,937 | ||||
Linda Goodspeed |
105,361 | 110,000 | | 215,361 | ||||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
90,500 | 110,000 | | 200,500 | ||||
Mary R. Korby |
104,907 | 110,000 | | 214,907 | ||||
Cynthia Pharr Lee (5) |
34,370 | 110,000 | | 144,370 | ||||
Charles Macaluso (6) |
204,500 | 110,000 | | 314,500 | ||||
Gary W. Mize |
98,000 | 110,000 | | 208,000 | ||||
Michael E. Rescoe |
91,000 | 110,000 | | 201,000 | ||||
Nicole M. Ringenberg |
105,459 | 110,000 | | 215,459 |
1. | The aggregate number of stock awards outstanding at January 2, 2021 for the directors listed above are as follows: Adair, 24,326; Albright, 5,363; Ewing, none; Goodspeed, 24,326; Kloosterboer, 21,028; Korby, 40,087; Pharr Lee, none; Macaluso, 52,927; Mize, 30,529; Rescoe, 24,326; and Ringenberg, 13,365. |
58 2021 Proxy Statement |
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EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Compensation of Directors
2. | None of the directors listed above had any option awards outstanding at January 2, 2021. |
3. | Ms. Albright was elected to the Board on May 5, 2020. |
4. | Mr. Ewing retired from the Board effective May 5, 2020. |
5. | Ms. Pharr Lee retired from the Board effective May 5, 2020. |
6. | Mr. Macaluso passed away in February 2021. |
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2021 Proxy Statement 59 |
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BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT |
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners
The following table and notes set forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of shares of our common stock based on Schedule 13G or Schedule 13D filings, as the case may be, as of January 2, 2021, by each person or group within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act who is known to our management to be the beneficial owner of more than five percent of our outstanding common stock and is based upon information provided to us by those persons.
NAME AND ADDRESS OF BENEFICIAL OWNER |
AMOUNT AND NATURE OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP |
PERCENT OF CLASS | ||
Blackrock, Inc. 55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055 |
25,200,537 (1) | 15.50% | ||
The Vanguard Group 100 Vanguard Blvd., Malvern, PA 19355 |
14,961,664 (2) | 9.23% | ||
FMR LLC 245 Summer Street Boston, MA 02210 |
14,716,228 (3) | 9.08% | ||
Dimensional Fund Advisors LP Building One, 6300 Bee Cave Road Austin, TX 78746 |
10,498,871 (4) | 6.50% |
1. | BlackRock, Inc. filed with the SEC a Schedule 13G on January 25, 2021, reporting that it or certain of its affiliates beneficially owned in the aggregate 25,200,537 shares, for which it had sole voting power for 24,873,682 shares and sole dispositive power for 25,200,357 shares. |
2. | The Vanguard Group filed with the SEC a Schedule 13G/A on February 10, 2021, reporting that it or certain of its affiliates beneficially owned in the aggregate 14,961,664 shares, for which it had shared voting power for 164,384 shares, sole dispositive power for 14,663,265 and shared dispositive power for 298,399 shares. |
3. | Reflects the securities beneficially owned, or that may be deemed to be beneficially owned, by FMR LLC, certain of its subsidiaries and affiliates, and other companies (collectively, the FMR Reporters) as reported on a Schedule 13G/A filed by FMR LLC with the SEC on February 8, 2021. FMR LLC has sole dipositive power with respect to all of the above shares and sole voting power with respect to 6,525,726 of the above shares. FMR LLC is a parent holding company in accordance with Section 240.13d-1 (b) (1) (ii) (G) of the Exchange Act. Abigail P. Johnson is a Director, the Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer of FMR LLC. Members of the Johnson family, including Abigail P. Johnson, are the predominant owners, directly or through trusts, of Series B voting common shares of FMR LLC, representing 49% of the voting power of FMR LLC. The Johnson family group and all other Series B shareholders have entered into a shareholders voting agreement under which all Series B voting common shares will be voted in accordance with the majority vote of Series B voting common shares. Accordingly, through their ownership of voting common shares and the execution of the shareholders voting agreement, members of the Johnson family may be deemed, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, to form a controlling group with respect to FMR LLC. Neither FMR LLC nor Abigail P. Johnson has the sole power to vote or direct the voting of the shares owned directly by the various investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (Fidelity Funds) advised by Fidelity Management & Research Company (FMR Co), a wholly owned subsidiary of FMR LLC, which power resides with the Fidelity Funds Boards of Trustees. FMR Co carries out the voting of the shares under written guidelines established by the Fidelity Funds Boards of Trustees. |
4. | Dimensional Fund Advisors LP filed with the SEC a Schedule 13G/A on February 12, 2021, reporting that it beneficially owned in the aggregate 10,498,871 shares, for which it had sole voting power for 10,253,849 shares. |
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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
Security Ownership of Management
Security Ownership of Management
The following table and notes set forth certain information with respect to the beneficial ownership of shares of our common stock, as of March 15, 2021, by each director, each nominee for director, each named executive officer and by all directors and executive officers as a group:
NAME OF BENEFICIAL OWNER |
COMMON STOCK OWNED |
UNEXERCISED PLAN OPTIONS (2) |
COMMON STOCK BENEFICIALLY OWNED (3) |
PERCENT OF COMMON STOCK OWNED | ||||||||||||||||
Randall C. Stuewe |
692,597 | 1,751,835 | 2,444,432 | 1.48 | % | |||||||||||||||
Charles Adair |
31,326 | (1) | 0 | 31,326 | * | |||||||||||||||
Beth Albright |
5,363 | (1) | 0 | 5,363 | * | |||||||||||||||
John Bullock |
145,995 | 134,778 | 280,773 | * | ||||||||||||||||
Linda Goodspeed |
24,326 | (1) | 0 | 24,326 | * | |||||||||||||||
Dirk Kloosterboer |
132,089 | (1) | 0 | 132,089 | * | |||||||||||||||
Mary R. Korby |
40,087 | (1) | 0 | 40,087 | * | |||||||||||||||
Gary W. Mize |
30,529 | (1) | 0 | 30,529 | * | |||||||||||||||
John O. Muse |
99,556 | 0 | 99,556 | * | ||||||||||||||||
Brad Phillips |
88,576 | 57,904 | 146,480 | * | ||||||||||||||||
Michael E. Rescoe |
24,326 | (1) | 0 | 24,326 | * | |||||||||||||||
Nicole M. Ringenberg |
13,365 | (1) | 0 | 13,365 | * | |||||||||||||||
Jan van der Velden |
111,125 | 31,843 | 142,968 | * | ||||||||||||||||
All executive officers and directors as a group (16 persons) |
1,960,228 | 2,179,175 | 4,139,403 | 2.52 | % |
* | Represents less than one percent of our common stock outstanding. |
1. | Represents stock owned, as well as 5,363 restricted stock units awarded to each of Messrs. Adair, Kloosterboer, Mize and Rescoe and Mses. Albright, Goodspeed, Korby and Ringenberg that vest within 60 days of March 15, 2021. |
2. | Represents options that are or will be vested and exercisable within 60 days of March 15, 2021. |
3. | Except as otherwise indicated in the column Unexercised Plan Options and footnote 1 and for unvested shares of restricted stock for which recipients have the right to vote but not dispositive power, the persons named in this table have sole voting and investment power with respect to all shares of capital stock shown as beneficially owned by them. |
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2021 Proxy Statement 61 |
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TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED PERSONS, PROMOTERS AND CERTAIN CONTROL PERSONS |
Our Code of Conduct addresses our companys procedures with respect to the review and approval of related party transactions that are required to be disclosed pursuant to SEC regulations. The Code of Conduct provides that any transaction or activity, in which Darling is involved, with a related party (which is defined as an employees child, stepchild, parent, stepparent, spouse, sibling, mother-in-law, father-in-law, son-in-law, daughter-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law, or any person (other than a tenant or employee) sharing the household of an employee of ours, or any entity that is either wholly or substantially owned or controlled by an employee of ours or any of the foregoing persons and any trust of which an employee of ours is a trustee or beneficiary) shall be subject to review by our general counsel so that appropriate measures can be put into place to avoid either an actual conflict of interest or the appearance of a conflict of interest. Any waivers of this conflict of interest policy must be in writing and be pre-approved by our general counsel.
Since January 1, 2020, no transaction has been identified as a reportable related person transaction.
Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our directors and executive officers and any persons who own more than ten percent of our common stock to file with the SEC various reports as to ownership of the common stock. These persons are required by SEC regulation to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. To our knowledge, based solely on our review of the copies of the reports furnished to us, the aforesaid Section 16(a) filing requirements were met on a timely basis during fiscal 2020, except that, due to inadvertent administrative errors, (i) a required Form 4 was not filed on a timely basis to report the use of shares by Mr. Kloosterboer to satisfy his tax withholding obligation upon the vesting of an equity award and (ii) required Form 4s were not filed on a timely basis to report the use of shares by Messrs. Bullock, Elrod, Muse, Sterling, Stuewe, van der Velden and Vervoort and Ms. Snell to satisfy their tax withholding obligations upon the release of an equity award following a required two-year holding period; however, in each case the Form 4 was promptly filed after becoming aware of the error.
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QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT VOTING AND THE ANNUAL MEETING
How will votes be counted?
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2021 Proxy Statement 67 |
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT VOTING AND THE ANNUAL MEETING
Who will count the votes?
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OTHER MATTERS |
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Our management is not aware of any other matters to be presented for action at the Annual Meeting; however, if any matters are properly presented for action, it is the intention of the persons named in the enclosed form of proxy to vote in accordance with their best judgment on these matters.
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The SEC has adopted rules that permit companies and intermediaries (e.g., banks, brokers, trustees or other nominees) to satisfy the delivery requirements for proxy statements with respect to two or more stockholders sharing the same address by delivering a single proxy statement addressed to those stockholders. This process, which is commonly referred to as householding, potentially means extra convenience for stockholders and cost savings for companies. Each stockholder who participates in householding will continue to receive a separate proxy card (if the proxy materials are received by mail).
A number of brokers with account holders who are our stockholders will be householding our proxy materials. A single proxy statement report will be delivered to multiple stockholders sharing an address unless contrary instructions have been received from the affected stockholders. Once you have received notice from your broker that they will be householding communications to your address, householding will continue until you are notified otherwise or until you revoke your consent. If, at any time, you no longer wish to participate in householding and would prefer to receive a separate proxy statement, please notify your bank, broker, trustee or other nominee and direct a written request to Darling Ingredients Inc., Attn: Investor Relations, 5601 N. MacArthur Blvd., Irving, Texas 75038 or make an oral request by telephone at (972) 717-0300. If any stockholders in your household wish to receive a separate copy of this Proxy Statement, they may call or write to Investor Relations and we will promptly provide additional copies. Stockholders who currently receive multiple copies of the proxy statement at their address and would like to request householding of their communications should contact their bank, broker, trustee or other nominee.
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2021 Proxy Statement 69 |
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THIS PROXY STATEMENT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE THE SOLICITATION OF A PROXY IN ANY
JURISDICTION TO OR FROM ANY PERSON TO WHOM OR FROM WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE
A PROXY SOLICITATION IN THAT JURISDICTION. YOU SHOULD RELY ONLY ON THE INFORMATION
CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT TO VOTE YOUR SHARES OF THE COMPANYS COMMON STOCK
AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. WE HAVE NOT AUTHORIZED ANYONE TO PROVIDE YOU WITH INFORMATION
THAT IS DIFFERENT FROM WHAT IS CONTAINED IN THIS PROXY STATEMENT. THIS PROXY STATEMENT
IS DATED MARCH 24, 2021. YOU SHOULD NOT ASSUME THAT THE INFORMATION CONTAINED IN THIS
PROXY STATEMENT IS ACCURATE AS OF ANY DATE OTHER THAN THAT DATE, AND THE MAILING OF THIS
PROXY STATEMENT TO STOCKHOLDERS DOES NOT CREATE ANY IMPLICATION TO THE CONTRARY.
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Stockholder Proposals for 2022
70 2021 Proxy Statement |
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Non-GAAP Reconciliations
Adjusted EBITDA is presented in the Proxy Statement not as an alternative to net income, but rather as a measure of the Companys operating performance and is not intended to be a presentation in accordance with GAAP. Since EBITDA (generally, net income plus interest expenses, taxes, depreciation and amortization) is not calculated identically by all companies, this presentation may not be comparable to EBITDA or adjusted EBITDA presentations disclosed by other companies. Adjusted EBITDA is calculated in this presentation and represents, for any relevant period, net income/(loss) plus depreciation and amortization, goodwill and long-lived asset impairment, interest expense, (income)/loss from discontinued operations, net of tax, income tax provision, other income/(expense) and equity in net (income)/loss of unconsolidated subsidiaries. Management believes that Adjusted EBITDA is useful in evaluating the Companys operating performance compared to that of other companies in its industry because the calculation of Adjusted EBITDA generally eliminates the effects of financing, income taxes and certain non-cash and other items that may vary for different companies for reasons unrelated to overall operating performance.
As a result, the Companys management uses Adjusted EBITDA as a measure to evaluate performance and for other discretionary purposes. However, Adjusted EBITDA is not a recognized measurement under GAAP, should not be considered as an alternative to net income as a measure of operating results or to cash flow as a measure of liquidity, and is not intended to be a presentation in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the Company evaluates the impact of foreign exchange on operating cash flow, which is defined as segment operating income (loss) plus depreciation and amortization.
Reconciliation of Net Income to (Non-GAAP) Adjusted EBITDA and (Non-GAAP) Pro Forma Adjusted EBITDA
2020 | 2019 | 2018 | 2017 | 2016 | 2015 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Income DII | 296,819 | 312,600 | 101,496 | 128,468 | 102,313 | 78,531 | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation & amortization | 350,178 | 325,510 | 321,192 | 302,100 | 289,908 | 269,904 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 72,686 | 78,674 | 86,429 | 88,926 | 94,187 | 105,530 | ||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense/(benefit) | 53,289 | 59,467 | 12,031 | (69,154 | ) | 15,315 | 13,501 | |||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and impairment charges | 38,167 | | 14,965 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency loss | 2,290 | 1,311 | 6,431 | 6,898 | 1,854 | 4,911 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other expense, net | 5,534 | 6,671 | 7,562 | 8,801 | 6,533 | 6,839 | ||||||||||||||||||
Debt Extinguishment costs | | 12,126 | 23,509 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss/(gain) on disposal of subsidiaries | | (2,967 | ) | 12,545 | 885 | | | |||||||||||||||||
Equity in net (income) of Diamond Green Diesel | (315,095 | ) | (364,452 | ) | (159,779 | ) | (28,239 | ) | (69,912 | ) | (71,895 | ) | ||||||||||||
Equity in net (income)/loss of unconsolidated subsidiaries | (3,193 | ) | (428 | ) | 550 | (265 | ) | (467 | ) | (1,521 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | 3,511 | 8,367 | 4,448 | 4,886 | 4,911 | 6,748 | ||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | 504,186 | 436,879 | 431,379 | 443,306 | 444,642 | 412,548 | ||||||||||||||||||
Acquisition and integration-related expenses | | | | | 401 | 8,299 | ||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP) | 504,186 | 436,879 | 431,379 | 443,306 | 445,043 | 420,847 | ||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency exchange impact | (6,419 | ) | 16,898 | (8,565 | ) | (5,682 | ) | 1,980 | 48,961 | |||||||||||||||
Pro forma Adjusted EBITDA to Foreign Currency (non-GAAP) |
497,767 | 453,777 | 422,814 | 437,624 | 447,023 | 469,808 | ||||||||||||||||||
DGD Joint Venture EBITDA | 337,348 | 389,416 | 174,013 | 43,198 | 87,224 | 88,494 | ||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) | 841,534 | 826,295 | (1) | 596,827 | (2) | 480,822 | (3)(4) | 534,247 | (4) | 558,302 |
1. | This amount includes $86.6 million in EBITDA related to blenders tax credits attributable to 2018 performance but not booked until the fourth quarter of 2019, as further described in footnote 2 below. |
2. | This amount includes $92.9 million in EBITDA related to blenders tax credits attributable to 2017 performance but not booked until the first quarter of 2018, as further described in footnote 3 below, but does not include an additional $86.6 million in EBITDA related to blenders tax credits for 2018, $77.9 million of which was booked by DGD and $8.7 million of which was booked by our company in the fourth quarter of 2019. |
3. | This amount does not include an additional $92.9 million in EBITDA related to blenders tax credits for 2017, $80.3 million of which was booked by DGD and $12.6 million of which was booked by our company in the first quarter of 2018. |
4. | In March 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-07, Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and the Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost. As a result of our companys adoption of this new standard, the amount of Pro forma Adjusted Combined EBITDA (non-GAAP) shown above for fiscal 2017 and 2016 differs from the amounts previously included in the companys proxy statements filed in connection with the companys 2017 and 2018 annual stockholder meetings. |
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2021 Proxy Statement 71 |