MainStay MacKay International Equity Fund | Summary Prospectus February 28, 2023 | |
Class/Ticker | A MSEAX Investor MINNX B MINEX C MIECX I MSIIX R1 MIERX R2 MIRRX R3 MIFRX R6 MIFDX |
The Fund seeks long-term growth of capital.
The table below describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy, hold and sell shares of the Fund. You may pay other fees, such as brokerage commissions and other fees to financial intermediaries, which are not reflected in the table and example below. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $50,000 in the Fund. In addition, different financial intermediary firms and financial professionals may impose different sales loads and waivers. More information about these and other discounts or waivers is available from your financial professional, in the "Information on Sales Charges" section starting on page 103 of the Prospectus and Appendix A – Intermediary-Specific Sales Charge Waivers and Discounts, and in the "Alternative Sales Arrangements" section on page 138 of the Statement of Additional Information.
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| Class A |
| Investor Class |
| Class B1 |
| Class C |
| Class I |
| Class R1 |
| Class R2 |
| Class R3 |
| Class R6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Shareholder Fees (fees paid directly from your investment) |
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| Maximum Sales Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
| 5.50 | % |
| 5.00 | % |
| None |
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| None |
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| None |
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| None |
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| None |
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| None |
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| None |
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| Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (Load) (as a percentage of the lesser of the original offering price or redemption proceeds) |
| None | 2 |
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| None | 2 |
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| 5.00 | % |
| 1.00 | % |
| None |
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| None |
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| None |
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| None |
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| None |
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Annual Fund Operating Expenses (expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
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| Management Fees (as an annual percentage of the Fund's average daily net assets)3 |
| 0.89 | % |
| 0.89 | % |
| 0.89 | % |
| 0.89 | % |
| 0.89 | % |
| 0.89 | % |
| 0.89 | % |
| 0.89 | % |
| 0.89 | % | |||||||||
| Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fees |
| 0.25 | % |
| 0.25 | % |
| 1.00 | % |
| 1.00 | % |
| None |
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| None |
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| 0.25 | % |
| 0.50 | % |
| None |
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| Other Expenses |
| 0.24 | % |
| 0.58 | % |
| 0.58 | % |
| 0.58 | % |
| 0.24 | % |
| 0.34 | % |
| 0.34 | % |
| 0.34 | % |
| 0.12 | % | |||||||||
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
| 1.38 | % |
| 1.72 | % |
| 2.47 | % |
| 2.47 | % |
| 1.13 | % |
| 1.23 | % |
| 1.48 | % |
| 1.73 | % |
| 1.01 | % | |||||||||
| Waivers / Reimbursements4 |
| (0.18 | )% |
| (0.18 | )% |
| (0.18 | )% |
| (0.18 | )% |
| (0.28 | )% |
| (0.18 | )% |
| (0.18 | )% |
| (0.18 | )% |
| (0.18 | )% | |||||||||
| Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Waivers / Reimbursements4 |
| 1.20 | % |
| 1.54 | % |
| 2.29 | % |
| 2.29 | % |
| 0.85 | % |
| 1.05 | % |
| 1.30 | % |
| 1.55 | % |
| 0.83 | % |
1. Class B shares are closed to all new purchases as well as additional investments by existing Class B shareholders.
2. No initial sales charge applies on investments of $1 million or more (and certain other qualified purchases). However, a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% may be imposed on certain redemptions made within 18 months of the date of purchase on shares that were purchased without an initial sales charge.
3. The management fee is as follows: 0.89% on assets up to $500 million and 0.85% on assets over $500 million.
4. New York Life Investment Management LLC ("New York Life Investments") has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse expenses so that Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (excluding taxes, interest, litigation, extraordinary expenses, brokerage and other transaction expenses relating to the purchase or sale of portfolio investments, and acquired (underlying) fund fees and expenses) for a class do not exceed the following percentage of its average daily net assets: Class I, 0.85% and Class R6, 0.83%. New York Life Investments will apply an equivalent waiver or reimbursement, in an equal number of basis points of the Class R6 shares waiver/reimbursement to the Class A, Investor Class, Class B, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, and Class R3 shares. This agreement will remain in effect until February 28, 2024, and shall renew automatically for one-year terms unless New York Life Investments provides written notice of termination prior to the start of the next term or upon approval of the Board of Trustees of the Fund.
The Example is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds. The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated whether or not you redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods (except as indicated with respect to Class B and Class C shares). The Example reflects Class B and Class C shares converting into Investor Class shares in years 9-10; expenses could be lower if you are eligible to convert to Class A shares instead. The Example also assumes that your investment has a 5% return each year and that the Fund's operating expenses remain the same. The Example reflects the contractual fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement arrangement, if applicable, for the current duration of the arrangement only. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
(NYLIM) NL028 MSIE01 | -02/23 |
Expenses After | Class A |
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| Investor | Class B | Class C | Class I |
| Class R1 |
| Class R2 |
| Class R3 |
| Class R6 |
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| Class | Assuming no redemption |
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| Assuming redemption at end of period | Assuming no redemption |
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| Assuming redemption at end of period |
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1 Year | $ 666 |
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| $ 649 |
| $ 232 |
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| $ 732 |
| $ 232 |
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| $ 332 |
| $ 87 |
| $ 107 |
| $ 132 |
| $ 158 |
| $ 85 |
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3 Years | $ 946 |
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| $ 998 |
| $ 752 |
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| $ 1,052 |
| $ 752 |
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| $ 752 |
| $ 331 |
| $ 373 |
| $ 450 |
| $ 527 |
| $ 304 |
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5 Years | $ 1,247 |
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| $ 1,371 |
| $ 1,299 |
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| $ 1,499 |
| $ 1,299 |
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| $ 1,299 |
| $ 595 |
| $ 658 |
| $ 791 |
| $ 922 |
| $ 540 |
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10 Years | $ 2,102 |
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| $ 2,414 |
| $ 2,608 |
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| $ 2,608 |
| $ 2,608 |
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| $ 2,608 |
| $ 1,350 |
| $ 1,473 |
| $ 1,753 |
| $ 2,026 |
| $ 1,220 |
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The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or "turns over" its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in annual fund operating expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund's performance. During the most recent fiscal year, the Fund's portfolio turnover rate was 94% of the average value of its portfolio.
The Fund invests in those companies that meet the quality and valuation criteria of MacKay Shields LLC, the Fund’s Subadvisor.
The Fund normally invests at least 80% of its assets (net assets plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in equity securities of foreign issuers. An issuer of a security is considered to be a U.S. or foreign issuer based on the issuer’s “country of risk” (or similar designation) as determined by a third-party such as Bloomberg. The Fund invests in securities of companies which conduct business in a variety of countries, with a minimum of five countries other than the United States. This includes countries with established economies as well as emerging market countries that the Subadvisor believes present favorable opportunities. The Subadvisor defines emerging market countries as those countries that are included in the MSCI Emerging Markets Index. The Fund may also invest in exchange-traded funds ("ETFs") to obtain this exposure or for other investment purposes.
Investment Process: The Subadvisor seeks to identify investment opportunities through “bottom-up” analysis and fundamental research. The Subadvisor performs research to identify reasonably priced companies with competitive market advantages that it believes are able to benefit from long-term market trends and that the Subadvisor believes are able to sustain earnings growth over long periods of time, regardless of economic climate. The Subadvisor employs a two-stage process which begins by identifying companies using the following investment selection criteria:
· Secular Growth Dynamics
· Competitive Positioning
· Management Quality
· Economic Sensitivity
· Concentration Risk
· Financial Leverage
· Corporate Governance
Only companies that meet the Subadvisor’s requirements for each of the investment selection criteria are considered for inclusion in the Fund. The second step in the process combines the Subadvisor’s qualitative analysis with detailed financial analysis in order to rank the return potential of each investment opportunity. These rankings determine holdings and position sizing of equity securities in the Fund.
The Subadvisor also believes that environmental, social and governance (“ESG”) factors contribute to long-term market trends and actively considers these factors in its investment process. The Subadvisor’s ESG analysis includes its own proprietary assessments of ESG factors. In addition to proprietary research, the Subadvisor may use screening tools and, to the extent available, third party data to identify ESG risk factors that may not have been captured through its own research. The Subadvisor’s consideration of ESG risk is weighed against other criteria and therefore does not mean that any sectors or industries are explicitly excluded from the Fund.
Allocations to countries and industries are also a result of the "bottom-up" stock selection process and, as a result, may deviate from the country and industry weightings in the Fund’s benchmark. The Fund may not perform as well as its peers or benchmark during periods when the stock market favors the securities of businesses with lower operating margins, more highly leveraged balance sheets, or more economic sensitivity.
Generally, the Fund seeks to limit its investments in securities of: (i) any one company; (ii) companies in the same industry; (iii) companies located in any one country; and (iv) companies located in emerging markets (currently limited to 25% of the Fund’s assets measured at the time of investment).
The Subadvisor may sell a security if it believes the security will no longer contribute to meeting the investment objective of the Fund. In considering whether to sell a security, the Subadvisor may evaluate, among other things, whether the security has approached full valuation, if the investment thesis is invalidated, if superior opportunities to redeploy exist or emerge, or if industry group or country weights or individual positions need to be adjusted.
You can lose money by investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund is not a bank deposit and is not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency. The investments selected by the Subadvisor may underperform the market in which the Fund invests or other investments. The Fund may receive large purchase or redemption orders which may have adverse effects on performance if the Fund were required to sell securities, invest cash or hold a relatively large amount of cash at times when it would not otherwise do so.
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The principal risks of investing in the Fund are summarized below.
Market Risk: Changes in markets may cause the value of investments to fluctuate, which could cause the Fund to underperform other funds with similar investment objectives and strategies. Such changes may be rapid and unpredictable. From time to time, markets may experience periods of stress as a result of various market and economic factors for potentially prolonged periods that may result in: (i) increased market volatility; (ii) reduced market liquidity; and (iii) increased redemptions of shares. Such conditions may add significantly to the risk of volatility in the net asset value of the Fund's shares and adversely affect the Fund and its investments.
Portfolio Management Risk: The investment strategies, practices and risk analyses used by the Subadvisor may not produce the desired results or expected returns. The Subadvisor may give consideration to certain ESG criteria when evaluating an investment opportunity. The application of ESG criteria may result in the Fund (i) having exposure to certain securities or industry sectors that are significantly different than the composition of the Fund's benchmark; and (ii) performing differently than other funds and strategies in its peer group that do not take into account ESG criteria or the Fund's benchmark.
Equity Securities Risk: Investments in common stocks and other equity securities are particularly subject to the risk of changing economic, stock market, industry and company conditions and the risks inherent in the ability to anticipate such changes that can adversely affect the value of portfolio holdings.
Focused Portfolio Risk: Because the Fund typically invests in relatively few holdings, a larger percentage of its assets may be invested in a particular issuer or in fewer companies than is typical of other mutual funds. This may increase volatility of the Fund’s NAVs. The Fund will be more susceptible to adverse economic, political, regulatory or market developments affecting a single issuer than a fund that is invested more broadly.
Foreign Securities Risk: Investments in foreign (non-U.S.) securities may be riskier than investments in U.S. securities. Foreign regulatory regimes and securities markets can have less stringent investor protections and disclosure standards and less liquid trading markets than U.S. regulatory regimes and securities markets, and can experience political, social and economic developments that may affect the value of investments in foreign securities. Foreign securities may also subject the Fund's investments to changes in currency rates. Changes in the value of foreign currencies may make the return on an investment increase or decrease, unrelated to the quality or performance of the investment itself. Economic sanctions may be, and have been, imposed against certain countries, organizations, companies, entities and/or individuals. Economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments could, among other things, effectively restrict or eliminate the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell certain foreign securities or groups of foreign securities, and thus may make the Fund’s investments in such securities less liquid or more difficult to value. Such sanctions may also cause a decline in the value of securities issued by the sanctioned country or companies located in or economically tied to the sanctioned country. In addition, as a result of economic sanctions and other similar governmental actions or developments, the Fund may be forced to sell or otherwise dispose of foreign investments at inopportune times or prices. The Fund may seek to hedge against its exposure to changes in the value of foreign currency, but there is no guarantee that such hedging techniques will be successful in reducing any related foreign currency valuation risk. These risks may be greater with respect to securities of companies that conduct their business activities in emerging markets or whose securities are traded principally in emerging markets.
Liquidity and Valuation Risk: The Fund’s investments may be illiquid at the time of purchase or liquid at the time of purchase and subsequently become illiquid due to, among other things, events relating to the issuer of the securities, market events, operational issues, economic conditions, investor perceptions or lack of market participants. The lack of an active trading market may make it difficult to sell or obtain an accurate price for a security. If market conditions or issuer specific developments make it difficult to value securities, the Fund may value these securities using more subjective methods, such as fair value pricing. In such cases, the value determined for a security could be different than the value realized upon such security's sale. As a result, an investor could pay more than the market value when buying shares or receive less than the market value when selling shares. This could affect the proceeds of any redemption or the number of shares an investor receives upon purchase. The Fund is subject to the risk that it could not meet redemption requests within the allowable time period without significant dilution of remaining investors' interests in the Fund. To meet redemption requests or to raise cash to pursue other investment opportunities, the Fund may be forced to sell securities at an unfavorable time and/or under unfavorable conditions, which may adversely affect the Fund’s performance.
Emerging Markets Risk: The risks related to investing in foreign securities are generally greater with respect to securities of companies that conduct their business activities in emerging markets or whose securities are traded principally in emerging markets. The risks of investing in emerging markets are elevated under current conditions and include: (i) smaller trading volumes for such securities and limited access to investments in the event of market closures (including due to local holidays), which result in a lack of liquidity and in greater price volatility; (ii) less government regulation, which could lead to market manipulation, and less extensive, transparent and frequent accounting, auditing, recordkeeping, financial reporting and other requirements, which limit the quality and availability of financial information; (iii) the absence of developed legal systems, including structures governing private or foreign investment or allowing for judicial redress (such as limits on rights and remedies available) for investment losses and injury to private property; (iv) loss resulting from problems in share registration and custody; (v) sensitivity to adverse political or social events affecting the region where an emerging market is located; (vi) particular sensitivity to economic and political disruptions, including adverse effects stemming from wars, sanctions, trade restrictions, recessions, depressions or other economic crises, or reliance on international or other forms of aid, including trade, taxation and development policies; and (vii) the nationalization of foreign deposits or assets.
Growth Stock Risk: If growth companies do not increase their earnings at a rate expected by investors, the market price of the stock may decline significantly, even if earnings show an absolute increase. Growth company stocks also typically lack the dividend yield that can cushion stock prices in market downturns.
Exchange-Traded Fund Risk: The risks of owning an ETF generally reflect the risks of owning the underlying securities in which the ETF invests or is designed to track, although lack of liquidity in an ETF’s shares could result in the market price of the ETF’s shares being more volatile than its underlying portfolio securities. Disruptions in the markets for the securities underlying ETFs could result in losses on the investments in ETFs. ETFs also have management fees and transaction costs that may make them more expensive than owning the underlying securities directly.
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The following bar chart and table provide some indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Fund’s performance from year to year and by showing how the Fund’s average annual returns compare with those of two broad-based securities market indices over time. Sales loads, if any, are not reflected in the bar chart. If they were, returns would be less than those shown. The Fund has selected the MSCI ACWI® (All Country World Index) Ex U.S. (Net) as its primary benchmark. The Fund has selected the MSCI EAFE® Index (Net) as its secondary benchmark.
Index returns reflect no deductions for fees, expenses or taxes, except for foreign withholding taxes where applicable.
Performance data for the classes varies based on differences in their fee and expense structures. Performance data is not shown for classes with less than one calendar year of performance. Past performance (before and after taxes) is not necessarily an indication of how the Fund will perform in the future. Please visit newyorklifeinvestments.com/funds for more recent performance information.
The Fund’s subadvisor changed effective January 1, 2018 due to an organizational restructuring whereby all investment personnel of Cornerstone Capital Management Holdings LLC, the former subadvisor, transitioned to MacKay Shields LLC.
Annual Returns, Class I Shares
(by calendar year 2013-2022)
Best Quarter | ||
2020, Q2 | 19.71 | % |
Worst Quarter | ||
2020, Q1 | -19.86 | % |
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Average Annual Total Returns (for the periods ended December 31, 2022)
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| 10 Years or | |||
| Inception |
| 1 Year | 5 Years | Since | |||
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| Inception | |||
Return Before Taxes |
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Class I | 1/2/2004 |
| -26.27 | % | 2.01 | % | 5.03 | % |
Return After Taxes on Distributions |
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Class I |
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| -26.29 | % | 0.87 | % | 4.42 | % |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares |
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Class I |
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| -15.41 | % | 1.63 | % | 4.11 | % |
Return Before Taxes |
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Class A | 1/3/1995 |
| -30.59 | % | 0.52 | % | 4.13 | % |
Investor Class | 2/28/2008 |
| -30.45 | % | 0.18 | % | 3.77 | % |
Class B | 9/13/1994 |
| -30.98 | % | 0.23 | % | 3.58 | % |
Class C | 9/1/1998 |
| -28.03 | % | 0.55 | % | 3.57 | % |
Class R1 | 1/2/2004 |
| -26.41 | % | 1.83 | % | 4.89 | % |
Class R2 | 1/2/2004 |
| -26.59 | % | 1.58 | % | 4.63 | % |
Class R3 | 4/28/2006 |
| -26.81 | % | 1.31 | % | 4.35 | % |
Class R6 | 2/28/2019 |
| -26.23 | % | N/A |
| 3.81 | % |
MSCI ACWI® ex USA Index (Net)1 | -16.00 | % | 0.88 | % | 3.80 | % | ||
MSCI EAFE Index® (Net)2 | -14.45 | % | 1.54 | % | 4.67 | % |
1. The MSCI ACWI® ex USA Index (Net) is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed and emerging markets, excluding the U.S.
2. The MSCI EAFE® Index (Net) consists of international stocks representing the developed world outside of North America.
After-tax returns are calculated using the highest individual federal marginal income tax rates in effect at the time of each distribution or capital gain or upon the sale of Fund shares, and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. In some cases, the return after taxes may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of shares at the end of the measurement period. Actual after-tax returns depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns are not relevant if you hold your shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. After-tax returns shown are for Class I shares. After-tax returns for the other share classes may vary.
New York Life Investment Management LLC serves as the Manager. MacKay Shields LLC serves as the Subadvisor. The individuals listed below are jointly and primarily responsible for day-to-day portfolio management.
Subadvisor | Portfolio Managers | Service Date |
MacKay Shields LLC | Carlos Garcia-Tunon, Senior Managing Director | Since 2013 |
Ian Murdoch, Managing Director | Since 2017 | |
Lawrence Rosenberg, Managing Director | Since 2017 |
You may purchase or sell shares of the Fund on any day the Fund is open for business by contacting your financial adviser or financial intermediary firm, or by contacting the Fund by telephone at 800-624-6782, by mail at MainStay Funds, P.O. Box 219003, Kansas City, MO 64121-9000, by overnight mail to 430 West 7th Street, Suite 219003, Kansas City, MO 64105-1407, or by accessing our website at newyorklifeinvestments.com/accounts. Class R6 shares are generally only available to certain retirement plans invested in the Fund through omnibus accounts (either at the plan level or omnibus accounts held on the books of the Fund). Class R6 shares are generally not available to retail accounts. Generally, an initial investment minimum of $1,000 applies if you invest in Investor Class or Class C shares, $15,000 for Class A shares and $1,000,000 for individual investors in Class I shares investing directly (i) with the Fund or (ii) through certain private banks and trust companies that have an agreement with NYLIFE Distributors LLC, the Fund’s principal underwriter and distributor, or its affiliates. A subsequent investment minimum of $50 applies to investments in Investor Class and Class C shares. However, for Investor Class and Class C shares purchased through AutoInvest, MainStay’s systematic investment plan, a $500 initial investment minimum and a $50 minimum for subsequent purchases applies. Class A shares have no subsequent investment minimum. Class R1 shares, Class R2 shares, Class R3 shares, Class R6 shares and institutional shareholders in Class I shares have no initial or subsequent investment minimums. Class B shares are closed to all new purchases and additional investments by existing Class B shareholders.
Certain financial intermediaries through whom you may invest may impose their own investment minimums, fees, policies and procedures for purchasing and selling Fund shares, which are not described in this Prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information, and which will depend on the policies, procedures and trading platforms of the financial intermediary. Consult a representative of your financial intermediary about the availability of shares of the Fund and the intermediary's policies, procedures and other information.
The Fund's distributions are generally taxable to you as ordinary income, capital gains, or a combination of the two, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.
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If you purchase Fund shares through a financial intermediary firm (such as a broker/dealer or bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the financial intermediary firm or your financial adviser to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your financial adviser or visit your financial intermediary firm's website for more information. No compensation, administrative payments, sub-transfer agency payments or service payments are paid to broker/dealers or other financial intermediaries from Fund assets or the Distributor’s or an affiliate’s resources on sales of or investments in Class R6 shares. The Distributor or an affiliate may pay de minimis amounts to intermediaries for setup, connectivity or other technological expenses. Class R6 shares do not carry sales charges or pay Rule 12b-1 fees, or make payments to financial intermediaries to assist in, or in connection with, the sale of the Fund’s shares.
"New York Life Investments” is both a service mark, and the common trade name, of certain investment advisors affiliated with New York Life Insurance Company.
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