DEF 14A
1
d26257_def-14a.txt
DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A
(Rule 14a-101)
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN PROXY STATEMENT
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (Amendment No. )
Filed by the Registrant [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [_]
Check the appropriate box:
[_] Preliminary Proxy Statement [_] Confidential, for Use of the
[X] Definitive Proxy Statement Commission Only (as
[_] Definitive Additional Materials permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[_] Soliciting Material Under Rule 14a-12
REPLIGEN CORPORATION
(Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
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(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than the Registrant)
Payment of filing fee (Check the appropriate box):
[_] No fee required.
[X] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(1) and 0-11.
(1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
NOT APPLICABLE
(2) Aggregate number of securities to which transactions applies:
NOT APPLICABLE
(3) Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed
pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the
filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
NOT APPLICABLE
(4) Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
NOT APPLICABLE
(5) Total fee paid:
NOT APPLICABLE
[_] Fee paid previously with preliminary materials:
[_] Check box if any part of the fee is offset as provided by Exchange Act Rule
0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number, or
the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
(1) Amount Previously Paid:
NOT APPLICABLE
(2) Form, Schedule or Registration Statement No.:
NOT APPLICABLE
(3) Filing Party:
NOT APPLICABLE
(4) Date Filed:
NOT APPLICABLE
Repligen Corporation
117 Fourth Avenue
Needham, MA 02494
(781-449-9560)
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NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS
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To the Stockholders:
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Repligen Corporation, a Delaware
Corporation ("Repligen") will be held on Thursday, September 13, 2001, 10:00
a.m. local time, at the offices of Repligen, 117 Fourth Avenue, Needham,
Massachusetts for the following purposes:
1. To elect a Board of Directors for the ensuing year;
2. To ratify the selection of Arthur Andersen LLP as the independent auditors
of Repligen for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2002;
3. To adopt the 2001 Repligen Corporation Stock Option Plan; and
4. To transact such other business as may properly come before the Annual
Meeting and any adjournments thereof.
Stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at the Annual Meeting shall
be determined as of the close of business on July 17, 2001, the record date
fixed by the Board of Directors for such purpose.
By Order of the Board of Directors
/s/ Daniel P. Witt
Daniel P. Witt, Secretary
Needham, Massachusetts
July 19, 2001
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IT IS IMPORTANT THAT YOUR SHARES BE REPRESENTED AT THE MEETING. WHETHER OR NOT
YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE MEETING IN PERSON, YOU ARE REQUESTED TO COMPLETE, SIGN,
DATE AND MAIL PROMPTLY THE ENCLOSED PROXY WHICH IS BEING SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS. A RETURN ENVELOPE WHICH REQUIRES NO POSTAGE IF MAILED IN
THE UNITED STATES IS ENCLOSED FOR THAT PURPOSE. YOU MAY ALSO VOTE BY TELEPHONE
OR VIA THE INTERNET IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INSTRUCTIONS LISTED ON THE PROXY
CARD.
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REPLIGEN CORPORATION
117 FOURTH AVENUE
NEEDHAM, MA 02494
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PROXY STATEMENT
July 19, 2001
Proxies in the form included with this proxy statement are solicited by the
Board of Directors (the "Board") of Repligen Corporation, a Delaware corporation
("Repligen"), for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Repligen to be
held, pursuant to the accompanying Notice of Annual Meeting, on Thursday,
September 13, 2001, 10:00 a.m. local time, or at any adjournments thereof (the
"Annual Meeting" or the "Meeting"), at Repligen's principal executive offices at
117 Fourth Avenue, Needham, Massachusetts 02494. Only stockholders of record as
of July 17, 2001 (the "Record Date") will be entitled to notice of and to vote
at the Meeting and any adjournments thereof. As of the Record Date, 26,633,950
shares of common stock, $.01 par value (the "Common Stock"), of Repligen were
issued and outstanding.
Repligen's Annual Report to Stockholders, containing financial statements
for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001, is being provided together with this
proxy statement to all stockholders entitled to vote. It is anticipated that
this proxy statement and the accompanying proxy will be first provided to
stockholders on or about August 2, 2001.
The holders of Common Stock are entitled to one vote per share on any
proposal presented at the Annual Meeting. Stockholders may vote in person or by
proxy. Stockholders may vote by proxy by completing, signing, dating and
returning the accompanying proxy card or by voting by telephone or via the
internet in accordance with the instructions listed on the proxy card. Execution
of a proxy will not in any way affect a stockholder's right to attend the Annual
Meeting and vote in person. Any proxy given pursuant to this solicitation may be
revoked by the person giving it any time before it is voted. Proxies may be
revoked by: (1) filing with the Secretary of Repligen, before the taking of the
vote at the Annual Meeting, a written notice of revocation bearing a later date
than the proxy; (2) duly executing a later-dated proxy relating to the same
shares and delivering it to the Secretary of Repligen or by telephone or
internet, in accordance with the instructions listed on the proxy card, before
the taking of the vote at the Annual Meeting; or (3) attending the Annual
Meeting and voting in person (although attendance at the Annual Meeting will not
in and of itself constitute a revocation of a proxy). For those stockholders who
submit a proxy by telephone or via the internet, the date on which the proxy is
submitted in accordance with the instructions listed on the proxy card is the
date of the proxy. Any written notice of revocation or subsequent proxy should
be sent so as to be delivered to Repligen Corporation, 117 Fourth Avenue,
Needham, Massachusetts 02494, Attention: Secretary, at or before the taking of
the vote at the Annual Meeting.
Each of the persons named as attorneys in the proxies is a director and/or
officer of Repligen. All properly-executed proxies returned in time to be
counted at the Annual Meeting will be voted as stated below under the heading
"Voting Procedures." Any stockholder submitting a proxy has the right to
withhold authority to vote for any individual nominee to the Board by writing
that nominee's name on the space provided on the proxy card, checking the box
next to the name of such individual if voting by proxy via the internet or, if
using the telephone to vote by proxy, by following the verbal instructions for
entering the two digit number appearing on the proxy card immediately before the
name of such individual. In addition to the election of Directors, the
stockholders will consider and vote upon a proposal to ratify the selection of
auditors and will consider and vote upon a proposal to approve of and adopt the
2001 Repligen Corporation Stock Option Plan, as further described in this proxy
statement. Where a choice has been specified on the proxy with respect to a
matter, the shares represented by the proxy will be voted in accordance with the
specifications and will be voted FOR if no specification is indicated.
The Board knows of no other matters to be presented at the Annual Meeting.
If any other matter should be presented at the Annual Meeting upon which a vote
properly may be taken, shares represented by all proxies received by the Board
will be voted with respect thereto in accordance with the judgment of the
persons named as attorneys in the proxies.
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VOTING PROCEDURES
The representation, in person or by proxy, of at least a majority of the
outstanding shares of Common Stock entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting is
necessary to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. Shares
represented by proxies pursuant to which votes have been withheld from any
nominee for director, or which contain one or more abstentions or broker
"non-votes," are counted as present or represented for purposes of determining
the presence or absence of a quorum for the Annual Meeting. A "non-vote" occurs
when a broker or other nominee holding shares for a beneficial owner votes on
one proposal, but does not vote on another proposal because the broker does not
have discretionary voting power and has not received instructions from the
beneficial owner.
Election of Directors. Directors are elected by a plurality of the votes
cast, in person or by proxy, at the Annual Meeting. The five nominees who
receive the highest number of affirmative votes of the shares present or
represented and voting on the election of directors at the Annual Meeting will
be elected Directors for a one-year term. Shares present or represented and not
so marked as to withhold authority to vote for a particular nominee will be
voted in favor of a particular nominee and will be counted toward such nominee's
achievement of a plurality. Shares present at the meeting or represented by
proxy where the stockholder properly withholds authority to vote by marking the
"WITHHOLD" box on the proxy for such nominee will not be counted toward such
nominee's achievement of plurality.
Other Matters. For all other matters being submitted to stockholders at the
Annual Meeting, the affirmative vote of the majority of shares present, in
person or represented by proxy, and voting on that matter is required for
approval. Shares voted to abstain are included in the number of shares present
or represented and voting on each matter. Shares subject to broker "non-votes"
are not considered to have been voted for the particular matter and have the
practical effect of reducing the number of affirmative votes required to achieve
a majority for such matter by reducing the total number of shares from which the
majority is calculated.
EquiServe will serve as the Inspector of Elections and will count all votes
and ballots.
PRINCIPAL HOLDERS OF VOTING SECURITIES
The following table sets forth, as of the dates indicated in the footnotes
below, the name of each person who, to Repligen's knowledge based upon
representations and/or publicly-available filings, beneficially owned more than
5% of the shares of Common Stock of Repligen outstanding as of the date
indicated in each respective footnote, the number of shares beneficially owned
by each of these persons, and the percentage of the outstanding shares of the
Company beneficially owned by each of these persons.
Name and Address of Amount and Nature of Percent of
Beneficial Owner Beneficial Ownership(1) Class(2)
---------------- ----------------------- --------
Lindsay A. Rosenwald, M.D. (3).......................... 4,595,200 17.2%
c/o Paramount Capital Asset Management, Inc.
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, NY 10019
BVF Inc. (4)............................................ 1,888,600 7.1%
227 West Monroe Street
Suite 4800
Chicago, IL 60606
Deutsche Bank AG (5).................................... 1,357,000 5.1%
Taunusanlage 12
D-60325, Frankfurt am Main
Federal Republic of Germany
2
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(1) Beneficial ownership, as such term is used herein, is determined in
accordance with Rule 13d-3(d)(1) promulgated under the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, and includes voting and/or investment power with respect to
shares of Common Stock of Repligen. Unless otherwise indicated, the named
person possesses sole voting and investment power with respect to the
shares. The shares shown include shares issuable pursuant to options or
warrants held by the named person that may be exercised within 60 days of
the dates indicated below.
(2) Percentages of ownership are based upon the number of shares of Common
Stock issued and outstanding as of the dates indicated in the respective
footnotes. Shares of Common Stock that may be acquired pursuant to options
or warrants that are exercisable within 60 days of such date are deemed
outstanding for computing the percentage ownership of the person holding
such options or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding for the percentage
ownership of any other person.
(3) According to a Form 4 filed on July 9, 2001, Paramount Capital Asset
Management, Inc. ("PCAM") is the managing member of each of Aries Select I,
LLC ("Aries I") and Aries Select II, LLC ("Aries II"), each a Delaware
limited liability company, and also serves as the investment manager of
Aries Select, Ltd., a Cayman Island exempted company ("Aries Limited"
together with Aries I and Aries II, the "Aries Funds"). Dr. Lindsay
Rosenwald is the chairman and sole stockholder of PCAM. As a result, each
of Dr. Rosenwald and PCAM may be deemed to have voting and investment
control over the securities of Repligen Corporation owned by the Aries
Funds under Rule 16a-(a)(i) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Each of
Dr. Rosenwald and PCAM disclaim beneficial ownership of the securities held
by the Aries Funds, except to the extent of their pecuniary interest
therein, if any. As of June 30, 2001 securities beneficially owned by Dr.
Rosenwald consist of the following:
a) 3,139,695 shares of Common Stock owned by Aries Limited,
b) 1,243,145 shares of Common Stock owned by Aries I,
c) 179,110 shares of Common Stock owned by Aries II, and
d) 33,250 shares of Common Stock which may be acquired upon the exercise
of presently exercisable warrants owned directly by Dr. Rosenwald.
(3) According to a Schedule 13G filed on May 11, 2001, Biotechnology Value
Fund, L.P. ("BVF") shares voting and dispositive power over the shares of
the Common Stock it beneficially owns with BVF Partners L.P. ("Partners").
Biotechnology Value Fund II, L.P. ("BVF2") also shares voting and
dispositive power over the shares of the Common Stock it beneficially owns
with Partners. BVF Investments, L.L.C. ("Investments") also shares voting
and dispositive power over the shares of the Common Stock it beneficially
owns with Partners. Partners and BVF Inc. share voting and dispositive
power over the shares of the Common Stock they beneficially own with, in
addition to BVF, BVF2 and Investments, certain managed accounts on whose
behalf Partners, as investment manager, purchased such shares. None of the
managed accounts individually owns more than 5% of the Common Stock of
Repligen. As of May 3, 2001, securities beneficially owned by BVF Inc.
consist of the following:
a) 550,900 shares of Common Stock owned by BVF,
b) 307,179 shares of Common Stock owned by BVF2,
c) 946,221 shares of Common Stock owned by Investments, and
d) 84,300 shares of Common Stock owned by certain managed accounts.
(4) According to a Schedule 13G/A (Amendment No. 1) filed on February 8, 2001,
DWS Investment GmbH ("DWS Investment"), a subsidiary of Deutsche Bank AG
("DBAG") and Deutsche Fonds Holding GmbH ("DWS Group") also a subsidiary of
DBAG, acquired 1,357,000 shares of Common Stock of Repligen. DWS
Investment, DBAG and DWS Group share voting and dispositive power with
respect to all of the shares.
PROPOSAL 1 - ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Board has fixed the number of directors at five. Directors of the
Company are elected annually to hold office until the next annual meeting of
stockholders and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified.
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Shares represented by all proxies received by the Board and not marked or
voted so as to withhold authority to vote for any individual director or for any
group of directors will be voted (unless one or more nominees are unable or
unwilling to serve) for the election of the nominees named below. The Board
knows of no reason why any nominee should be unable or unwilling to serve, but
if any nominee should be unable or unwilling to serve, proxies will be voted or
withheld in accordance with the judgment of the persons named as attorneys in
the proxies with respect to the directorship for which that nominee was unable
or unwilling to serve.
The nominees for director are Walter C. Herlihy, Ph.D., Robert J.
Hennessey, G. William Miller, Alexander Rich, M.D. and Paul Schimmel, Ph.D. All
five nominees are currently directors of Repligen.
The Board unanimously recommends a vote FOR each of the nominees for
election as directors.
Occupations Of Directors And Executive Officers
Repligen's executive officers are appointed by, and serve at the discretion
of, the Board. Each executive officer is a full-time employee of Repligen. The
directors and executive officers of Repligen are as follows:
Name Age Positions
---- --- ---------
Walter C. Herlihy, Ph.D. (3)..... 49 President, Chief Executive Officer, Treasurer and
Director
James R. Rusche, Ph.D............ 47 Vice President, Research and Development
Daniel P. Witt, Ph.D............. 53 Vice President, Business Development and Secretary
Robert J. Hennessey (2).......... 59 Director
G. William Miller (1)(2)(3)...... 76 Director
Alexander Rich, M.D (2).......... 76 Director
Paul Schimmel, Ph.D. (1)(3)...... 60 Director
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(1) Member of the Compensation Committee
(2) Member of the Audit Committee
(3) Member of the Executive Committee
Biographical Information
Walter C. Herlihy, Ph.D. joined Repligen in March 1996 as President, Chief
Executive Officer and Director in connection with Repligen's merger with Glycan
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. From July 1993 to March 1996, Dr. Herlihy was the
President and CEO of Glycan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. From October 1981 to June
1993, he held numerous research positions at Repligen, most recently as Senior
Vice President, Research and Development. Dr. Herlihy holds an A.B. degree in
chemistry from Cornell University and a Ph.D. in chemistry from MIT.
James R. Rusche, Ph.D. joined Repligen in March 1996 as Vice President,
Research and Development in connection with Repligen's merger with Glycan
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. From July 1994 to March 1996, Dr. Rusche was Vice
President, Research and Development of Glycan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. From
February 1985 to June 1994, he held numerous research positions at Repligen,
most recently as Vice President, Discovery Research. Dr. Rusche holds a B.S.
degree in microbiology from the University of Wisconsin, LaCrosse and a Ph.D. in
immunology from the University of Florida.
Daniel P. Witt, Ph.D. joined Repligen in March 1996 as Vice President,
Business Development in connection with Repligen's merger with Glycan
Pharmaceuticals, Inc. From October 1993 to March 1996, Dr. Witt was Vice
President, Business Development of Glycan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. From April 1983
to September 1993, he held numerous research positions at Repligen, most
recently as Vice President, Technology Acquisition. Dr. Witt holds a B.A. degree
in chemistry from Gettysburg College and a Ph.D. in biochemistry from the
University of Vermont.
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Robert J. Hennessey has served as a director of Repligen since July 1998.
Mr. Hennessey has served as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of
Genome Therapeutics Corp., a biotechnology company, since March 1993. From 1990
to 1993, Mr. Hennessey served as the President of Hennessey & Associates Ltd., a
strategic consulting firm to biotechnology and healthcare companies. Prior to
1990, Mr. Hennessey held a variety of management positions at Merck, SmithKline,
Abbott and Sterling Drug. Mr. Hennessey is also a director of PenWest
Pharmaceuticals, a pharmaceutical company.
G. William Miller has served as a Director of Repligen since January 1982.
Mr. Miller is the Chairman of the Board of G. William Miller & Co., Inc., a
private merchant-banking firm. He has served in that capacity for over five
years. From January 1990 until February 1992, Mr. Miller was Chairman and Chief
Executive Officer of Federated Stores, Inc., an owner and operator of retail
department stores, supermarkets and real estate interests. Mr. Miller is a
former Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and
served as Secretary of the Treasury under President Carter. Mr. Miller is a
director of the Simon Property Group, Inc., a real estate investment trust, and
GS Industries, Inc., a producer of steel and related products.
Alexander Rich, M.D., Co-Founder and Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors
of Repligen, has been on the faculty of MIT since 1958 and is the Sedgwick
Professor of Biophysics. Internationally recognized for his contributions to the
molecular biology of nucleic acids, he has determined their three-dimensional
structure and has investigated their activity in biological systems. He is
widely known for his work in elucidating the three-dimensional structure of
transfer RNA, which is a component of the protein synthesizing mechanism and for
his discovery of a novel, left-handed form of DNA. He is a member of the
National Academy of Sciences, the American Philosophical Society, the Pontifical
Academy of Sciences, Rome and a foreign member of the French Academy of
Sciences, Paris. Dr. Rich has been a Director of Repligen since March 1981. Dr.
Rich is a director of Alkermes, Inc., a biotechnology company
Paul Schimmel, Ph.D., Co-Founder and Co-Chairman of the Board of Directors
of Repligen, has been on the faculty of the Skaggs Institute of Chemical Biology
at Scripps Research Institute since 1997. He is well known for his work in
biophysical chemistry and molecular biology. His field of specialty is the
mechanism of action of proteins and the manner in which they act upon the
nucleic acids in the cell. This work involves broad applications of recombinant
DNA technology. He is a member of the National Academy of Sciences, received the
1978 ACS/Pfizer award for excellence in enzyme research, and is co-author of a
widely read textbook on biophysical chemistry. He also previously served as the
Chairman, Director of Biological Chemistry, American Chemical Society. Dr.
Schimmel has been a Director of Repligen since March 1981. Dr. Schimmel is a
director of Alkermes, Inc. and Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc., both biotechnology
companies.
CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
Lindsey A. Rosenwald, M.D. is the chairman and sole stockholder of
Paramount Capital, Inc. ("Paramount"). As a result of his relationship with
PCAM, the Aries Funds and Paramount, Dr. Rosenwald may be deemed to have voting
and investment control over approximately 17% of Repligen's outstanding Common
Stock as of June 30, 2001.
On March 9, 2000, Repligen sold an aggregate of 2,598,927 shares of Common
Stock to investors at $8.625 per share for an aggregate consideration of $22.4
million in a private placement pursuant to a stock purchase agreement by and
among the investors and us. Paramount acted as the finder for the transaction
and we paid Paramount approximately $1.57 million for its services plus
Paramount's related transactional expenses, and issued to Paramount a warrant to
purchase up to 129,946 shares of our Common Stock at $9.49 per share. We engaged
Paramount to act as our finder for that transaction pursuant to a finder's
agreement and we terminated the financial advisory agreement (described in the
paragraph immediately below) with Paramount for an additional payment by
Repligen to Paramount of $200,000 in cash. Repligen registered the 129,946
shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the warrant and the Securities
and Exchange Commission declared such resale registration statement effective on
May 10, 2000.
Pursuant to a Financial Advisory Agreement dated as of July 15, 1999 by and
between Repligen and Paramount, we engaged Paramount as a non-exclusive
financial adviser for an initial period of twelve months from the date thereof.
In exchange and as consideration for Paramount's financial services, we paid to
Paramount $100,000 in cash and issued to Paramount (and its designees) warrants
to purchase an aggregate of 100,000 shares of
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Common Stock (the "Warrants"). Each Warrant is exercisable at $2.75 per share at
any time prior to July 15, 2004. Pursuant thereto, we issued the Warrants to
such designees in a private placement transaction exempt from the registration
requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Regulation D, Rule 506 of
the Securities Act of 1933. There were no underwriters involved in such private
placement transaction. Repligen registered the shares of Common Stock underlying
the Warrants and the Securities and Exchange Commission declared such resale
registration statement effective on March 10, 2000.
No family relationship exists among the officers and directors of Repligen.
INFORMATION REGARDING THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND ITS COMMITTEES
The Board met four times during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001.
During the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001, no director attended fewer than 75%
of the aggregate of (i) the total number of meetings of the Board and (ii) the
total number of meetings held by all committees of the Board on which such
director served.
The Board has a standing Audit Committee, Compensation Committee and
Executive Committee. The Audit Committee, currently consisting of Mr. Miller,
Mr. Hennessey and Dr. Rich, is responsible for determining the adequacy of
Repligen's internal accounting and financial controls. The Audit Committee met
twice with management and Repligen's independent public accountants to review
matters pertaining to the 2001 fiscal year audit. No member of the Audit
Committee is a member of Repligen's management. The Compensation Committee,
currently consisting of Dr. Schimmel and Mr. Miller, is responsible for
reviewing matters pertaining to the compensation of Repligen's officers and the
granting of stock options (other than stock options which are automatically
granted to certain members of the Board pursuant to Repligen's stock option
plan). See "Compensation of Directors" and "Compensation Committee Report to
Shareholders." The Compensation Committee met once during the fiscal year ended
March 31, 2001. No member of the Compensation Committee is a member of
Repligen's management. The Executive Committee, currently consisting of Mr.
Miller, Dr. Schimmel and Dr. Herlihy (an employee of Repligen), is authorized to
exercise certain powers of the Board not specifically reserved to the Board by
Repligen's By-Laws or the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. The
Board does not have a standing nominating committee.
STOCK OWNERSHIP OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
The following table sets forth certain information as of June 30, 2001 with
respect to beneficial ownership of shares of Repligen's Common Stock by all
executive officers and directors named in the Summary Compensation Table set
forth below under "Summary of Executive Compensation" individually, and by all
executive officers and directors of Repligen as a group.
Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Owner Beneficial Ownership (1) Percent of Class (2)
---------------- ------------------------ --------------------
Walter C. Herlihy Ph.D. (3)....................... 603,668 2.2%
James R. Rusche Ph.D. (4)......................... 222,168 *
Daniel P. Witt, Ph.D. (5)......................... 187,168 *
Robert J. Hennessey (6)........................... 34,000 *
G. William Miller (7)............................. 119,000 *
Alexander Rich, M.D. (8).......................... 450,700 1.7%
Paul Schimmel, Ph.D. (9).......................... 654,682 2.5%
All executive officers and directors as group
(7 persons) (10).................................. 2,271,386 8.3%
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* Less than one percent
(1) Unless otherwise indicated, the named person possesses sole voting and
investment power with respect to the shares. The shares shown include
shares issuable pursuant to options held by the named person that may be
exercised within 60 days of June 30, 2001.
(2) Percentages of ownership are based upon 26,633,950 shares of Common Stock
issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2001. Shares of Common Stock that may
be acquired pursuant to options that are exercisable within
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60 days of June 30, 2001 are deemed outstanding for computing the
percentage ownership of the person holding such options, but are not deemed
outstanding for the percentage ownership of any other person.
(3) Includes 450,000 shares issuable pursuant to stock options which are
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2001.
(4) Includes 112,500 shares issuable pursuant to stock options which are
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2001.
(5) Includes 97,500 shares issuable pursuant to stock options which are
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2001.
(6) Includes 34,000 shares issuable pursuant to stock options which are
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2001.
(7) Includes 49,000 shares issuable pursuant to stock options which are
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2001.
(8) Includes 60,000 shares held by Dr. Rich's spouse. Includes 20,000 shares
issuable pursuant to stock options which are exercisable within 60 days of
June 30, 2001.
(9) Includes 20,000 shares issuable pursuant to stock options which are
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2001.
(10) Includes 783,000 shares issuable pursuant to stock options which are
exercisable within 60 days of June 30, 2001.
SUMMARY OF EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
Summary Compensation Table
The table below shows compensation information with respect to services
rendered to Repligen in all capacities during the fiscal years ended March 31,
2001, 2000 and 1999 for the Chief Executive Officer and each of Repligen's other
most highly compensated executive officers who earned more than $100,000 in
salary and bonus in fiscal 2001 and were serving as executive officers as of
March 31, 2001 (collectively, the "Named Executive Officers").
Long-Term
Annual Compensation (1) Compensation(2)
Fiscal ----------------------- Shares Underlying
Name and Principal Position Year Salary Bonus Options (#)
--------------------------- ------ ------ ------- -----------
Walter C. Herlihy.......................... 2001 $220,000 $40,000 50,000
President and Chief Executive Officer 2000 190,000 50,000 --
1999 180,000 25,000 400,000
James R. Rusche............................ 2001 $150,000 $25,000 25,000
Vice President, Research and Development 2000 136,000 20,000 25,000
1999 128,000 15,000 30,000
Daniel P. Witt............................. 2001 $142,000 $10,000 --
Vice President, Business Development 2000 136,000 10,000 25,000
1999 128,000 15,000 10,000
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(1) In accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission,
other compensation in the form of perquisites and other personal benefits
has been omitted in those instances where the aggregate amount of such
perquisites and other personal benefits was less than the lower of $50,000
or 10% of the total annual salary and bonus for the Named Executive Officer
for such year.
(2) Represents stock options granted during the fiscal years ended March 31,
2001, 2000 or 1999. Repligen did not grant any restricted stock awards or
stock appreciation rights or make any long-term incentive plan payouts
during the fiscal years ended March 31, 2001, 2000 or 1999.
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Option Grants in Last Fiscal Year
The following table shows information regarding stock options granted to the
Named Executive Officers during the fiscal year ending March 31, 2001.
OPTIONS GRANTED IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
Potential
Realizable Value at
Assumed Annual
Number of Percent of Rates of Stock Price
Securities Total Options Appreciation For
Underlying Granted to Exercise Expiration Option Term (1)
Options Employees in Price Expiration ----------------------
Name Granted (#) Fiscal Year ($/Share) Date 5% 10%
---- ----------- ----------- --------- --------- -------- --------
Walter Herlihy (2)............ 50,000 19% $8.56 4/7/2010 $269,246 $682,321
James R. Rusche (2)........... 25,000 15% $8.56 4/7/2010 $134,623 $341,160
Daniel P. Witt................ -- -- -- -- -- --
----------
(1) These amounts represent hypothetical gains that could be achieved from the
exercise of respective options and the subsequent sale of the Common Stock
underlying such options if the options were exercised immediately prior to
the end of the option term. These gains are based on assumed rates of stock
price appreciation of 5% and 10% compounded annually from the date the
respective options were granted to their expiration dates. The gains shown
are net of the option exercise price, but do not include deductions for
taxes or other expenses associated with the exercise of the options or sale
of the underlying shares. The actual gains, if any, on the stock option
exercises will depend on the future performance of the Common Stock, the
optionholder's continued employment through the option period, the date on
which the options are exercised, and the date on which the underlying
shares of Common Stock are sold. These rates of appreciation are mandated
by the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and do not represent
Repligen's estimate or projection of the future Common Stock price.
(2) The option holder may exercise the option to purchase 20% of these shares
of Common Stock on April 7, 2001 and an additional 20% per year on the next
four anniversaries thereof.
Option Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Values
The following table provides information regarding stock option exercises by the
Named Executive Officers and the number and value of the Named Executive
Officers' unexercised options at March 31, 2001.
Aggregated Option Exercises In Last Fiscal Year And Fiscal Year-End Option
Values
Number of Securities
Underlying Unexercised Value of Unexercised In-the-
Shares Options Money Options
Acquired at Fiscal Year-End (2) at Fiscal Year-End (3)
on Value ----------------------------- -----------------------------
Name Exercise (1) Realized ($) Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable
---- ------------ ------------ ----------- ------------- ----------- -------------
Walter C. Herlihy....... -- -- 450,000 150,000 $671,950 $146,900
James R. Rusche......... -- -- 112,500 47,500 159,303 12,893
Daniel P. Witt.......... -- -- 97,500 17,500 137,268 5,548
(1) None of the Named Executive Officers exercised any stock options during the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2001.
(2) Represents the aggregate number of stock options held as of March 31, 2001
which can and cannot be exercised pursuant to the terms and provisions of
the applicable stock option agreements and the 1992 Repligen Corporation
Stock Option Plan (the "Plan").
8
(3) The dollar values have been calculated by determining the difference
between the fair market value of the securities underlying the options and
the exercise price of the options. The fair market value of in-the-money
options was calculated on the basis of the closing price per share for
Common Stock on the Nasdaq National Market of $2.875 on March 31, 2001. Of
the 875,000 options outstanding and held by the Named Executive Officers,
800,000 of these options were in-the-money as of March 31, 2001.
Compensation of Directors
Drs. Schimmel and Rich, the Co-Chairmen of the Board of Directors, are
compensated pursuant to consulting agreements described below and receive no
separate compensation for attendance at meetings or otherwise as directors.
Under the terms of the 1992 Plan, as amended, each non-employee director is
granted an option to purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock at an option price
equal to the fair market value of the Common Stock on the date of grant,
determined in accordance with the terms of the Plan (the "Board Options"). These
Board Options vest in full on the first anniversary of the date of the grant,
provided such person is still a director on such anniversary. Additionally, each
newly-elected, non-employee director who joins the Board is entitled to receive
a Board Option to purchase 24,000 shares of Common Stock on the date he or she
joins the Board. These initial Board Options vest equally over a three-year
period from the date of grant. Board Options have a term of ten years, subject
to early termination in the event of death, removal or resignation from the
Board. No director is entitled to receive Board Options covering more than an
aggregate of 100,000 shares.
Mr. Hennessey and Mr. Miller receive $1,000 plus expenses for each board
meeting attended.
Repligen paid Drs. Schimmel and Rich $49,200 and $43,200, respectively,
during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001 pursuant to consulting agreements,
which have similar terms. These agreements are automatically extended for
successive one-year terms unless terminated by either party to the agreement at
least 90 days prior to the next anniversary date. Dr. Schimmel's agreement
continues until September 30, 2001 and Dr. Rich's agreement continues until
October 31, 2001. Drs. Schimmel and Rich have advised Repligen that they have no
present intention of terminating their agreements.
Executive Employment Agreements
On March 14, 1996, Repligen entered into a letter of agreement with Drs.
Herlihy, Rusche, and Witt in connection with Repligen's acquisition and merger
with Glycan Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (the "Herlihy Agreement," the "Rusche
Agreement," and the "Witt Agreement," respectively). Under the terms of the
Herlihy Agreement, Dr. Herlihy is entitled to a minimum salary of $160,000 per
annum, subject to periodic increases at the discretion of the Board of
Directors. Additionally, Dr. Herlihy is eligible for participation in all of
Repligen's welfare, profit sharing, retirement and savings plans on the same
basis as other employees of Repligen. Pursuant to the Herlihy Agreement,
Repligen granted Dr. Herlihy a stock option to purchase 100,000 shares of the
Common Stock at $1.25 per share, vesting at 20% per annum over five years
pursuant to the Herlihy Agreement. Dr. Herlihy's employment may be terminated,
with or without cause, by either party upon 30 days prior written notice. In
such event, Dr. Herlihy would be entitled to continue receiving his salary for a
period of eight months or until he finds other employment, whichever occurs
first.
Under the terms of the Rusche Agreement, Dr. Rusche is entitled to a
minimum salary of $115,000 per annum, subject to periodic increases at the
discretion of the Board of Directors. Additionally, Dr. Rusche is eligible for
participation in all of Repligen's welfare, profit sharing, retirement and
savings plans on the same basis as other employees of Repligen. Pursuant to the
Rusche Agreement, Repligen granted Dr. Rusche a stock option to purchase 60,000
shares of the Common Stock at $1.25 per share, vesting at 20% per annum over
five years pursuant to the Rusche Agreement. Dr. Rusche's employment may be
terminated, with or without cause, by either party upon 30 days prior written
notice. In such event, Dr. Rusche would be entitled to continue receiving his
salary for a period of six months or until he finds other employment, whichever
occurs first.
Under the terms of the Witt Agreement, Dr. Witt is entitled to a minimum
salary of $115,000 per annum, subject to periodic increases at the discretion of
the Board of Directors. Additionally, Dr. Witt is eligible for participation in
all of Repligen's welfare, profit sharing, retirement and savings plans on the
same basis as other
9
employees of Repligen. Pursuant to the Witt Agreement, Repligen granted Dr. Witt
a stock option to purchase 60,000 shares of the Common Stock at $1.25 per share,
vesting at 20% per annum over five years pursuant to the Witt Agreement. Dr.
Witt's employment may be terminated, with or without cause, by either party upon
30 days prior written notice. In such event, Dr. Witt would be entitled to
continue receiving his salary for a period of six months or until he finds other
employment, whichever occurs first.
Deductibility of Employee Compensation Expense
In general, under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as
amended (the "Code"), Repligen cannot deduct, for federal income tax purposes,
compensation in excess of $1,000,000 paid to certain executive officers. This
deduction limitation does not apply, however, to compensation that constitutes
"qualified performance-based compensation" within the meaning of Section 162(m)
of the Code and the regulations promulgated thereunder. The Compensation
Committee has considered the limitations on deductions imposed by Section 162(m)
of the Code, and it is the Compensation Committee's present intention that, for
so long as it is consistent with its overall compensation objective,
substantially all tax deductions attributable to executive compensation will not
be subject to the deduction limitations of Section 162(m) of the Code.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
The Compensation Committee currently consists of Dr. Schimmel and Mr.
Miller. No member of the Compensation Committee is a current or former employee
of Repligen. There are no Compensation Committee interlocks between Repligen and
any other entities involving any of the executive officers or directors of such
entities.
STOCK PRICE PERFORMANCE GRAPH
The following graph compares the yearly percentage change in the cumulative
total stockholder return (change in stock price plus reinvested dividends) on
Repligen's Common Stock with the cumulative total return for the Nasdaq Stock
Market Index (U.S.) (the "Nasdaq Composite Index") and the Nasdaq Pharmaceutical
Stock Index (the "Nasdaq Pharmaceutical Index"). The comparisons in the graph
are required by the Securities and Exchange Commission and are not intended to
forecast or be indicative of possible future performance of Repligen's Common
Stock.
NASDAQ
RGEN Closing Pharmaceutical NASDAQ Stock
YEAR Stock Price Stock Index Market Index (U.S.)
---- ----------- ----------- -------------------
1996 100 100 100
1997 138 91 111
1998 112 109 168
1999 288 138 228
2000 905 291 423
2001 270 219 169
10
[THE FOLLOWING TABLE WAS REPRESENTED AS A LINE CHART IN THE PRINTED MATERIAL.]
---------------------------------------------------------
Nasdaq
Pharmaceutical
Date Nasdaq US Stocks Repligen
---------------------------------------------------------
1996 100 100 100
1997 111 91 138
1998 168 109 112
1999 228 138 288
2000 423 291 905
2001 169 219 270
Assumes $100 invested on March 31, 1996 in each of Repligen Corporation's Common
Stock, the securities comprising the Nasdaq Composite Index and the securities
comprising the Nasdaq Pharmaceutical Index.
COMPENSATION COMMITTEE REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS
The Compensation Committee, which meets on a periodic basis, is comprised
of two non-employee members of the Board of Directors. The Compensation
Committee formulates and administers Repligen's compensation policies for the
President and Chief Executive Officer and all vice presidents of Repligen. The
Compensation Committee is also responsible for determining to whom and under
what terms stock options should be granted (other than options which are
automatically granted to members of the Board of Directors) under the Plan.
Compensation Philosophy
In designing its compensation programs, Repligen takes into account a
number of considerations, some relevant to companies in general and some
relevant primarily to biotechnology and other research and development intensive
companies. The ultimate goal of Repligen's compensation program is to motivate
each employee to enhance stockholder value, to provide a fair reward for this
effort, and to stimulate each employee's professional and personal growth. In
addition, Repligen's compensation program attempts to achieve the following:
o Provide compensation which is consistent with Repligen's annual and
long-term objectives and achievements;
o Promotion and reward of individual initiative, effort and
accomplishment; and
o Establishment of a competitive total compensation package that enables
Repligen to attract and retain qualified and motivated personnel.
Performance Criteria
Since Repligen is still in the process of developing its proprietary
products and because of the highly volatile nature of biotechnology stocks in
general, it is not appropriate to use the traditional performance standards,
such as profit levels and stock performance, to measure the success of Repligen
and an individual's contribution to that success.
Accordingly, the compensation of executive officers is based, for the most
part, on the achievement of certain goals by Repligen as a whole and the
individual (and his or her business unit) concerned. The Compensation Committee
therefore examines three specific areas in formulating the compensation packages
of its three most senior executives. Criteria and specific goals within each
category are as follows:
Company Performance:
o The extent to which key research, clinical, product manufacturing,
product sales and financial objectives of Repligen have been met
during the preceding fiscal year;
o The development, acquisition and licensing of key technology; and
11
o The achievement by Repligen of certain milestones, whether specified
in agreements with third party collaborators or determined internally.
Executive Performance:
o An executive's involvement in and responsibility for the development
and implementation of strategic planning and the attainment of
strategic objectives of Repligen;
o The participation by an executive in the relationship between Repligen
and the investment community;
o The involvement of an executive in personnel recruitment, retention
and morale; and
o The responsibility of the executive in working within budgets,
controlling costs and other aspects of expense management.
Other Factors:
o The necessity of being competitive with companies in the
pharmaceutical and biotechnology industries, taking into account
relative company size, stage of development, performance and
geographic location as well as individual responsibilities and
performance.
Mix of Compensation
Repligen's executive compensation has four principal components:
o base salary;
o annual cash bonuses;
o incentive and/or non-qualified stock options; and
o miscellaneous benefits.
In each case, the Compensation Committee regularly compares the individual
elements comprising Repligen's executives' mix of compensation to that of a
similar group of other biotechnology companies.
The comparison group is based on a multi-tiered classification of
representative companies within the biotechnology industry according to numerous
characteristics, including but not limited to company size, the number of
proprietary products, stage of development of Repligen's products and total
revenues. The tiered classification of biotechnology companies is reviewed
annually and, if appropriate, revised as members of such tiers change from year
to year.
After completing a review of the comparison group's compensation policies,
the Compensation Committee determines competitive compensation levels for each
executive position.
Levels of base salary are reviewed on an annual basis by the Compensation
Committee. Base salary may be altered in line with changes in compensation
amongst the companies included in the Compensation Committee's comparison group
and further adjusted if the Compensation Committee determines that an
executive's contribution to Repligen has increased or decreased.
Annual cash bonuses are voted in April and calculated as a percentage of an
executive's base salary as determined by both the bonus schedule that is
established at the beginning of each fiscal year and by the various criteria set
forth above. Stock options are also awarded from time to time based upon the
same criteria and are intended both to retain and reward the executive and to
provide further incentive for him or her to continue contributing to the
long-term success of Repligen.
Respectfully submitted by the Compensation Committee,
G. William Miller
Paul Schimmel, Ph.D.
The report of the Compensation Committee shall not be deemed incorporated
by reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy
statement into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or under
12
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that Repligen
specifically incorporates this information by reference, and shall not otherwise
be deemed filed under such Acts.
REPORT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE
The Audit Committee for the last fiscal year consisted of Dr. Rich,
Committee Chairman, and Mr. Hennessey and Mr. Miller. Each of the current
members of the Audit Committee is independent (as defined in the NASDAQ's
listing standards). That is, the Board of Directors has determined that none of
the members of the Audit Committee has a relationship to Repligen that may
interfere with his independence from Repligen and its management.
The primary function of the Audit Committee is to assist the Board of
Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities by reviewing financial
reports and other financial information provided by the Company to any
governmental body or the public, the Company's systems of internal controls
regarding finance, accounting, legal compliance and ethics that management and
the Board have established, and the Company's auditing, accounting and financial
processes generally. The Audit Committee annually recommends to the Board of
Directors the appointment of a firm of independent auditors to audit the
financial statements of the Company and meets with such personnel of the Company
to review the scope and the results of the annual audit, the amount of audit
fees, the Company's internal accounting controls, the Company's financial
statements contained in the Company's Annual Report to Stockholders and other
related matters. A more detailed description of the functions of the Audit
Committee can be found in the Company's Audit Committee Charter, attached to
this proxy statement as Appendix A.
The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed with management the
financial statements for fiscal year 2001 audited by Arthur Andersen LLP, the
Company's independent auditors. The Audit Committee has discussed with Arthur
Andersen LLP various matters related to the financial statements, including
those matters required to be discussed by SAS 61 (Codification of Statements on
Auditing Standards, AU ss.380). The Audit Committee has also received the
written disclosures and the letter from Arthur Andersen LLP required by
Independence Standards Board Standard No. 1 (Independence Standards Board
Standard No. 1, Independence Discussions with Audit Committees), and has
discussed with Arthur Andersen LLP such auditor's independence. Based upon such
review and discussions the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of Directors
that the audited financial statements be included in the Company's Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2001 for filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
AUDIT COMMITTEE
Dr. Alex Rich, Chairman
Robert Hennessey
G. William Miller
The report of the Audit Committee shall not be deemed incorporated by
reference by any general statement incorporating by reference this proxy
statement into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933 or under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except to the extent that Repligen specifically
incorporates this information by reference, and shall not otherwise be deemed
filed under such Acts.
13
Audit Fees
The aggregate fees billed by Arthur Andersen LLP for professional services
rendered for the audit of Repligen's annual financial statements for the fiscal
year ended March 31, 2001 and for the review of the financial statements
included in Repligen's Forms 10-Q for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001 were
$39,200.00.
Financial Information Systems Design and Implementation Fees
The aggregate fees billed by Arthur Andersen LLP for financial information
systems design and implementation professional services for the fiscal year
ended March 31, 2001 were $0.00.
All Other Fees
The aggregate fees billed by Arthur Andersen LLP for services other than
those described above for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001 were $18,000.00.
Repligen's Audit Committee has determined that the provision of the
services provided by Arthur Andersen as set forth herein are compatible with
maintaining Arthur Andersen's independence.
PROPOSAL 2 - RATIFICATION OF SELECTION OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS
The Board has selected the firm of Arthur Andersen LLP, certified public
accountants, upon recommendation of the Audit Committee of the Board, as
independent auditors for Repligen to examine and report on its financial
statements for the 2002 fiscal year, which appointment is being submitted to the
stockholders for ratification at the Annual Meeting. Representatives of Arthur
Andersen LLP are expected to be present at the Annual Meeting, with the
opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so, and to be available to
respond to appropriate questions. The appointment of the independent auditors
will be ratified if it receives the affirmative vote of the holders of a
majority of shares of the Common Stock of Repligen present at the Annual
Meeting, in person or by proxy. Submission of the appointment of the auditors to
the stockholders for ratification will not limit the authority of the Board to
appoint another accounting firm to serve as independent auditors if the present
auditors resign or their engagement is otherwise terminated.
The Board recommends a vote FOR the ratification of Arthur Andersen LLP as
independent auditors.
PROPOSAL 3 - APPROVAL OF THE 2001 REPLIGEN CORPORATION STOCK OPTION PLAN
The 1992 Repligen Corporation Stock Plan (the "1992 Plan") will terminate,
by its terms, on April 17, 2002. No option can be granted under the 1992 Plan
after the termination of the 1992 Plan. As a result, the Company's Board of
Directors adopted the 2001 Repligen Corporation Stock Option Plan (the "2001
Plan") in July 2001, subject to the affirmative vote of the holders of at least
a majority of the outstanding shares of Common Stock. The 2001 Plan authorizes
the granting of stock options issuable for up to 3,249,619 shares of Common
Stock to employees, individuals performing services for the Company or a
subsidiary as independent contractors and directors of the Company or a
subsidiary.
We believe that our future success depends upon the quality and continuity
of our staff, and that compensation programs have been important in attracting
and retaining individuals of superior ability and in motivating their efforts on
our behalf and our business interests. In addition, we believe that our future
success is also dependent on the quality and continuity of our Board of
Directors and desire to increase the proprietary interest of the members of the
Board of Directors in the Company.
We believe that we have designed the 2001 Plan to act, to the extent
reasonably possible, as an extension of the 1992 Plan, which will terminate by
its terms on April 17, 2002.
As of June 30, 2001, 3,249,619 shares of Common Stock were reserved for
issuance upon the exercise of outstanding stock options and upon the future
grant and subsequent exercise of stock options under the 1992 Plan. If the
stockholders do not approve the 2001 Plan, we will not be able to grant stock
options after April 17, 2002. If the
14
stockholders approve the 2001 Plan, the Board of Directors intends to cease
granting options under and terminate the 1992 Plan as of September 14, 2001.
Currently, 1,585,778 shares are reserved for issuance upon the exercise of stock
options granted pursuant to the 1992 Plan. The 2001 Plan authorizes the issuance
of 1,585,778 shares upon the grant and subsequent exercise of future stock
options under the 2001 Plan. To the extent that stock options previously granted
under the 1992 Plan expire or terminate for any reason without having been
exercised after the termination of the 1992 Plan, then stock options exercisable
for that same number of shares of Common Stock, up to a maximum of 1,663,841
shares, may be granted pursuant to the 2001 Plan. Under the 2001 Plan, the
maximum number of shares of Common Stock which may be issued upon the exercise
of stock options is 3,249,619.
The following table sets forth information regarding options which would
have been granted to each of Repligen's named Executive Officers, all current
executive officers as a group, all current directors who are not executive
officers as a group and all employees other than executive officers as a group,
had the proposed 2001 Plan been in effect during the fiscal year ended March 31,
2001.
Number of
Name and Position Stock Options Granted
----------------- ---------------------
Walter C. Herlihy ........................................ 50,000
President and Chief Executive Officer
James R. Rusche........................................... 25,000
Vice President, Research and Development
Daniel P. Witt............................................ --
Vice President, Business Development
Executive Group (3 persons)............................... 75,000
Non-Executive Director Group (4 persons).................. 40,000
Non-Executive Officer Employee Group (32 persons)......... 143,000
The 2001 Plan may not be amended to increase the maximum number of shares
which may be granted under the Plan (except under the anti-dilution provisions
contained therein) or to change the class of persons to whom options may be
granted without the affirmative vote of holders of Repligen's Common Stock.
The affirmative vote of a majority of the shares present, in person or by
proxy, and entitled to vote at the Meeting is required to approve the 2001 Plan.
The last reported sale price of Repligen's Common Stock (symbol RGEN) on the
Nasdaq National Market on July 11, 2001 was $2.96 per share. The proceeds
received by us upon the exercise of the stock options granted under the 2001
Plan will be used for general corporate purposes.
Summary of the 2001 Plan
The full text of the 2001 Plan is set forth in Appendix B to this Proxy
Statement. The following summary of the provisions of the 2001 Plan is qualified
in its entirety by reference to the text of the 2001 Plan.
Types of Options Authorized by the 2001 Plan
The 2001 Plan permits the Company to grant both incentive stock options
("Incentive Stock Options" or "ISOs") within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Code, and other options which do not qualify as Incentive Stock Options (the
"Non-Qualified Options"). Non-Qualified Options will be granted in the sole
discretion of the committee referred to below and certain other options (the
"Board Options") are granted to eligible non-employee members of the Board of
Directors in accordance with the 2001 Plan.
The aggregate number of shares of Common Stock reserved for issuance under
the 2001 Plan is 3,249,619. Currently, 1,585,778 shares are reserved for
issuance upon the exercise of stock options granted pursuant to the 1992 Plan.
The 2001 Plan authorizes the issuance of 1,585,778 shares upon the grant and
subsequent exercise of future stock options under the 2001 Plan. To the extent
that stock options previously granted under the 1992 Plan expire or terminate
for any reason without having been exercised after the termination of the 1992
Plan, then stock options exercisable for that same number of shares of Common
Stock, up to a maximum of 1,663,841 shares, may be granted pursuant to the 2001
Plan. Under the 2001 Plan, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock which
may be issued upon the exercise of stock options is 3,249,619.
15
Administration
To the extent that any issue arising under the 2001 Plan relates to
Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified Options, the members of a committee
(the "Committee") composed of two or more "outside directors" (as defined in
applicable regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Code) administers
the 2001 Plan. The members of the Committee are eligible to receive Board
Options which are not discretionary in nature. To the extent that any issue
arising under the 2001 Plan relates to the granting of Board Options, Repligen
has designed the 2001 Plan to operate automatically and without the need for
administration; however, to the extent that such administration is necessary the
Committee will provide it.
Eligibility
Incentive Stock Options. Repligen grants Incentive Stock Options only to
employees of the Company or its subsidiaries.
Non-Qualified Options. Repligen grants Non-Qualified Options under the 2001
Plan to directors and officers of the Company and full or part-time employees
employed on a salaried or commission basis by the Company or its subsidiaries,
as well as any individual performing services for the Company or any subsidiary
as an independent contractor.
Board Options. Repligen grants Board Options only to members of the Board
of Directors of the Company, who are not employees of either the Company or its
subsidiaries.
Grants Under the 2001 Plan
Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified Options. Subject to the terms of
the 2001 Plan, the Committee has full authority to determine the individuals to
whom, and the time or times at which, Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified
Options are granted.
Board Options. Each eligible director of the Company is entitled to receive
an option to purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock and each person who becomes
a non-employee member of the Board of Directors shall receive at the time such
person first becomes a member of the Board of Directors an option to purchase
24,000 shares of Common Stock. The Plan provides for an overall limitation that
no member of the Board of Directors shall receive Board Options for in excess of
100,000 shares of Common Stock.
Option Prices
Incentive Stock Options. The purchase price of Common Stock under each
Incentive Stock Option shall not be less than 100% of the fair market value of
the stock at the time of the granting of the option. For purposes of the Plan,
"fair market value" is equal to the NASDAQ National Market closing price (or the
closing price on an exchange if the Common Stock is then traded on an exchange)
per share of Common Stock for the date of the grant of an option, or such other
amount as shall be determined from time to time by the Committee pursuant to
criteria which it may deem to be appropriate.
Non-Qualified Options. The purchase price of Common Stock under
Non-Qualified Options shall be as determined in the sole discretion of the
Committee, although in no case shall the price per share be less than the par
value per share of Common Stock.
Board Options. The purchase price of the Common Stock under each Board
Option shall be equal to the average NASDAQ National Market System closing price
per share of Common Stock for the thirty (30) trading days immediately preceding
the date of the grant of such Board Option.
Term
If not presently exercised, all options granted under the 2001 Plan will
expire no later than ten years after the date of grant thereof.
16
Adjustments
The 2001 Plan provides for adjustments in the number of shares reserved and
in option prices in the event of a stock dividend or stock split and for other
equitable adjustments in the event of recapitalization, merger or similar
occurrences.
Federal Income Tax Consequences
Incentive Stock Options. The following general rules are applicable under
current federal income tax law to ISOs under the 2001 Plan:
1. In general, no taxable income results to the optionee upon the grant of
an ISO or upon the issuance of shares to him or her upon the exercise of the
ISO, and no corresponding federal tax deduction is allowed to the Company upon
either grant or exercise of an ISO.
2. If shares acquired upon exercise of an ISO are not disposed of within
(i) two years following the date the option was granted or (ii) one year
following the date the shares are issued to the optionee pursuant to the ISO
exercise (the "Holding Periods"), the difference between the amount realized on
any subsequent disposition of the shares and the exercise price will generally
be treated as capital gain or loss to the optionee.
3. If shares acquired upon exercise of an ISO are disposed of before the
expiration of one or both of the requisite Holding Periods (a "Disqualifying
Disposition"), then in most cases the lesser of (i) any excess of the fair
market value of the shares at the time of exercise of the ISO over the exercise
price or (ii) the actual gain on disposition will be treated as compensation to
the optionee and will be taxed as ordinary income in the year of such
disposition.
4. In any year that an optionee recognizes compensation income on a
Disqualifying Disposition of stock acquired by exercising an ISO, the Company
generally should be entitled to a corresponding deduction for federal income tax
purposes.
5. Any excess of the amount realized by the optionee as the result of a
Disqualifying Disposition over the sum of (i) the exercise price and (ii) the
amount of ordinary income recognized under the above rules will be treated as
capital gain.
6. Capital gain or loss recognized on a disposition of shares will be
long-term capital gain or loss if the optionee's holding period for the shares
exceeds one year.
7. An optionee may be entitled to exercise an ISO by delivering shares of
the Company's Common Stock to the Company in payment of the exercise price, if
the optionee's ISO agreement so provides. If an optionee exercises an ISO in
such fashion, special rules will apply.
8. In addition to the tax consequences described above, the exercise of an
ISO may result in additional tax liability to the optionee under the alternative
minimum tax rules under the Code. The Code provides that an "alternative minimum
tax" (at a maximum rate of 26% or 28%) will be applied against a taxable base
which is equal to "alternative minimum taxable income," reduced by a statutory
exemption. In general, the amount by which the value of the Common Stock
received upon exercise of the ISO exceeds the exercise price is included in the
optionee's alternative minimum taxable income. A taxpayer is required to pay the
higher of his or her regular tax liability or the alternative minimum tax. A
taxpayer who pays alternative minimum tax attributable to the exercise of an ISO
may be entitled to a tax credit against his or her regular tax liability in
later years.
Non-Qualified Options and Board Options. The following general rules are
applicable under current federal income tax law to Non-Qualified Options and
Board Options granted under the 2001 Plan:
1. The optionee generally does not realize any taxable income upon the
grant of a Non-Qualified Option or a Board Option, and the Company is not
allowed a federal income tax deduction by reason of such grant.
17
2. The optionee generally will recognize ordinary compensation income at
the time of exercise of a Non-Qualified Option or a Board Option in an amount
equal to the excess, if any, of the fair market value of the shares on the date
of exercise over the exercise price. The Company may be required to withhold
income tax on this amount.
3. When the optionee sells the shares, he or she generally will recognize a
capital gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the amount
realized upon the sale of the shares and his or her basis in the shares
(generally, the exercise price plus the amount taxed to the optionee as
compensation income). If the optionee's holding period for the shares exceeds
one year, such gain or loss will be a long-term capital gain or loss.
4. The Company generally should be entitled to a federal income tax
deduction when compensation income is recognized by the optionee.
5. An optionee may be entitled to exercise a Non-Qualified Option by
delivering shares of the Company's Common Stock to the Company in payment of the
exercise price. If an optionee exercises a Non-Qualified Option in such fashion,
special rules will apply.
The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR the approval of the proposal
to adopt the 2001 Repligen Corporation Stock Option Plan.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPILANCE
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires Repligen's
directors, executive officers, and holders of more than ten percent of
Repligen's Common Stock (collectively, "Reporting Persons"), to file with the
Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") initial reports of ownership and
reports of changes in ownership of Common Stock of Repligen. Such Reporting
Persons are required by SEC regulation to furnish Repligen with copies of all
Section 16(a) reports they file. Based on its review of the copies of such
filings received by it with respect to the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001,
Repligen believes that all required persons complied with all Section 16(a)
filing requirements with respect to the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001.
STOCKHOLDERS' PROPOSALS
The deadline for submission of proposals by stockholders pursuant to Rule
14a-8 issued under the Exchange Act, which are intended for inclusion in the
proxy statement to be furnished to all stockholders entitled to vote at the next
Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Repligen, is March 20, 2002. The deadline for
submission of proposals of stockholders intended to be presented at the next
Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Repligen (which are not otherwise submitted
for inclusion in the proxy statement in accordance with the preceding sentence)
is June 23, 2002. In submitting such proposals, stockholders must comply with
the requirements set forth in Rule 14a-4(c) (2)(i)-(iii) under the Exchange Act
and the other requirements of the proxy solicitation rules of the SEC. In order
to curtail any controversy as to the date on which a proposal was received by
Repligen, it is suggested that proponents submit their proposals by Certified
Mail, Return Receipt Requested or other means, including electronic means, that
permit them to prove date of delivery.
OTHER BUSINESS
Management does not know of any other matters to be brought before the
Meeting except those set forth in the notice thereof. If other business is
properly presented for consideration at the Meeting, it is intended that the
Proxies will be voted by the persons named therein in accordance with their
judgment on such matters.
Even if you plan to attend the Meeting in person, please sign, date and
return the enclosed Proxy promptly. A postage-paid return-addressed envelope is
enclosed for your convenience. Your cooperation in giving this matter your
immediate attention and in returning your proxies will be appreciated.
18
EXPENSES AND SOLICITATION
The cost of solicitation will be borne by Repligen, and in addition to
directly soliciting stockholders by mail, Repligen may request banks and brokers
to solicit their customers who have stock of Repligen registered in the name of
the nominee and, if so, will reimburse such banks and brokers for their
reasonable out-of-pocket costs. Solicitation by officers and employees of
Repligen may also be made of some stockholders in person or by mail or telephone
following the original solicitation. Repligen may, if appropriate, retain an
independent proxy solicitation firm to assist Repligen in soliciting proxies. If
Repligen does retain a proxy solicitation firm, Repligen would pay such firm's
customary fees and expenses expected to be approximately $10,000 plus expenses.
19
APPENDIX A
REPLIGEN CORPORATION
Audit Committee Charter
A. PURPOSE AND SCOPE
The primary function of the Audit Committee (the "Committee") is to assist the
Board of Directors in fulfilling its responsibilities by reviewing: (i) the
financial reports provided by the Corporation to the Securities and Exchange
Commission ("SEC"), the Corporation's shareholders or to the general public, and
(ii) the Corporation's internal financial and accounting controls.
B. COMPOSITION
The Committee shall be comprised of a minimum of three directors as appointed by
the Board of Directors, who shall meet the independence and audit committee
composition requirements under any rules or regulations of The NASDAQ National
Market, as in effect from time to time, and shall be free from any relationship
that, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, would interfere with the
exercise of his or her independent judgment as a member of the Committee.
All members of the Committee shall either (i) be able to read and understand
fundamental financial statements, including a balance sheet, cash flow statement
and income statement, or (ii) be able to do so within a reasonable period of
time after appointment to the Committee. At least one member of the Committee
shall have employment experience in finance or accounting, requisite
professional certification in accounting, or other comparable experience or
background which results in the individual's financial sophistication, including
being or having been a chief executive officer, chief financial officer or other
senior officer with financial oversight responsibilities.
The Board may appoint one member who does not meet the independence requirements
set forth above and who is not a current employee of the Corporation or an
immediate family member of such employee if the Board, under exceptional and
limited circumstances, determines that membership on the Committee by the
individual is required in the best interests of the Corporation and its
shareholders. The Board shall disclose in the next proxy statement after such
determination the nature of the relationship and the reasons for the
determination.
The members of the Committee shall be elected by the Board of Directors at the
meeting of the Board of Directors following each annual meeting of stockholders
and shall serve until their successors shall be duly elected and qualified or
until their earlier resignation or removal. Unless a Chair is elected by the
full Board of Directors, the members of the Committee may designate a Chair by
majority vote of the full Committee membership.
C. RESPONSIBILITIES AND DUTIES
To fulfill its responsibilities and duties the Committee shall:
Document Review
1. Review and assess the adequacy of this Charter periodically as conditions
dictate, but at least annually (and update this Charter if and when
appropriate).
2. Review with representatives of management and representatives of the
independent accounting firm the Corporation's audited annual financial
statements prior to their filing as part of the Annual Report on Form 10-K.
After such review and discussion, the Committee shall recommend to the Board of
Directors whether such audited financial statements should be published in the
Corporation's annual report on Form 10-K. The Committee shall also review the
Corporation's quarterly financial statements prior to their inclusion in the
Corporation's quarterly SEC filings on Form 10-Q.
3. Take steps designed to insure that the independent accounting firm reviews
the Corporation's interim financial statements prior to their inclusion in the
Corporation's quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.
1
Independent Accounting Firm
4. Recommend to the Board of Directors the selection of the independent
accounting firm, and approve the fees and other compensation to be paid to the
independent accounting firm. The Committee shall have the ultimate authority and
responsibility to select, evaluate and, when warranted, replace such independent
accounting firm (or to recommend such replacement for shareholder approval in
any proxy statement).
On an annual basis, receive from the independent accounting firm a formal
written statement identifying all relationships between the independent
accounting firm and the Corporation consistent with Independence Standards Board
("ISB") Standard 1. The Committee shall actively engage in a dialogue with the
independent accounting firm as to any disclosed relationships or services that
may impact its independence. The Committee shall take, or recommend that the
Board of Directors take, appropriate action to oversee the independence of the
independent accounting firm.
On an annual basis, discuss with representatives of the independent accounting
firm the matters required to be discussed by Statement on Auditing Standards
("SAS") 61, as it may be modified or supplemented.
Meet with the independent accounting firm prior to the audit to review the
planning and staffing of the audit.
8. Evaluate the performance of the independent accounting firm and recommend to
the Board of Directors any proposed discharge of the independent accounting firm
when circumstances warrant. The independent accounting firm shall be ultimately
accountable to the Board of Directors and the Committee.
Financial Reporting Processes
9. In consultation with the independent accounting firm and management, review
annually the adequacy of the Corporation's internal financial and accounting
controls.
Compliance
10. To the extent deemed necessary by the Committee, it shall have the authority
to engage outside counsel and/or independent accounting consultants to review
any matter under its responsibility.
Reporting
Prepare, in accordance with the rules of the SEC as modified or supplemented
from time to time, a written report of the audit committee to be included in the
Corporation's annual proxy statement for each annual meeting of stockholders
occurring after December 14, 2000.
While the Audit Committee has the responsibilities and powers set forth in this
Charter, it is not the duty of the Audit Committee to plan or conduct audits or
to determine that the Corporation's financial statements are complete and
accurate and are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
2
APPENDIX B
2001 REPLIGEN CORPORATION STOCK OPTION PLAN
1. Purpose of the Plan; Compliance with Rule 16b-3.
(a) The 2001 Repligen Corporation Stock Option Plan (the "Plan") is
intended as an incentive to, and to encourage ownership of the stock of Repligen
Corporation, a Delaware corporation (the "Company") by, qualified employees,
outside directors and consultants of the Company and its subsidiaries. It is
intended that certain options granted thereunder will qualify as incentive stock
options (the "Incentive Stock Options") within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code") and that other options
granted thereunder will not qualify as Incentive Stock Options. Of such latter
options, certain options will be granted in the sole discretion of the Committee
referred to in Section 4 hereof (the "Committee") and certain other options (the
"Board Options") will be granted to non-employee members of the Board of
Directors of the Company (the "Board of Directors") in accordance with the
provisions of Section 5 hereof.
(b) With respect to persons subject to Section 16 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "1934 Act"), transactions thereunder are
intended to comply with all applicable conditions of Rule 16b-3 or its
successors under the 1934 Act. To the extent that any provision of the Plan or
action of the Committee fails to so comply, it shall be deemed null and void, to
the extent permitted by law and (in the case of Incentive Stock Options and
Non-Qualified Options) deemed advisable by the Committee.
2. Common Stock Subject to the Plan.
(a) The aggregate number of shares of the Company's Common Stock, par value
$0.01 per share, that may be issued pursuant to the Plan is 1,585,778 shares. To
the extent that options previously granted under the 1992 Repligen Corporation
Stock Option Plan, as amended (collectively, the "Prior Plan") expire or
terminate for any reason without having been exercised after the termination of
the Prior Plan, then options exercisable for that same number of shares of
Common Stock, up to a maximum of 1,663,841 shares, may be granted pursuant to
the Plan. If any option granted under the Plan shall expire or terminate for any
reason without having been exercised in full, the unexercised shares subject
thereto shall again be available for issuance pursuant to the provisions of the
Plan. Subject to the provisions of Section 15(c), the maximum number of shares
of Common Stock which may be issued in accordance with the provisions of this
Section 2(a) shall be 3,249,619.
(b) The Company may, in its discretion, use shares held in the treasury in
lieu of authorized but unissued shares.
3. Administration.
The Plan shall be administered by the Committee; provided, that with
respect to the Board Options, the price, amount and timing of such options shall
be solely as set forth in Section 5 below.
4. The Committee; Issuance of Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified
Options.
(a) The Committee shall at all times be constituted to permit transactions
thereunder to comply with Rule 16b-3 under the 1934 Act, or any successor to
such Rule, and will consist of two or more "outside directors" (as defined in
the applicable regulations promulgated under Section 162(m) of the Code). The
Committee shall be appointed by the Board of Directors, which may from time to
time appoint members of the Committee in substitution for members previously
appointed and may fill vacancies, however caused, in the Committee. The
Committee may select one of its members as its Chairman, and shall hold its
meetings at such times and places as it may determine. A majority of its members
(or both of its members, if there are only two) shall constitute a quorum. All
determinations of the Committee shall be made by a majority of its members, or,
if there are only two members, by unanimous vote. Any decision or determination
reduced to writing and signed by a majority (or if there are only two, both) of
the members shall be fully as effective as if it had been made by a majority (or
unanimous, as the case may be) vote at a meeting duly called and held. The
Committee may appoint a secretary, shall keep minutes of its meetings and shall
make such rules and regulations for the conduct of its business as it shall deem
advisable.
3
(b) Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall have
plenary authority, in its discretion, to determine the individuals to whom, and
the time or times at which, Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified Options
shall be granted, the number of shares to be subject to each such option, the
duration of each such option, the option price and method of payment and the
times or time within which (during the term of the option) all or portions of
each such option may be exercised. In making such determinations the Committee
may take into account the nature of the services rendered by the respective
individuals, their present and potential contributions to the Company's success
and such other factors as the Committee, in its discretion, shall deem relevant.
Subject to the express provisions of the Plan, the Committee shall also have
plenary authority to interpret the Plan to prescribe, amend and rescind rules
and regulations relating thereto, to determine the terms and provisions of the
respective stock option agreements in accordance with Section 9 hereof and to
make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of
the Plan. The Committee's determinations on the matters referred to in this
Section 4(b) shall be conclusive. The Committee shall not have any discretionary
authority with respect to the award or terms and conditions of the Board
Options.
5. Issuance of Board Options.
Subject to the limitations set forth in this Section 5, (i) each
non-employee director of the Company, for so long as such person remains a
non-employee director of the Company, shall be entitled to receive an annual
option to purchase 10,000 shares of Common Stock to vest in full on the first
anniversary of the date of the grant, provided such person is still a director
on such anniversary and (ii) each person who becomes a member of the Board of
Directors who is not employed by the Company after the effective date of the
Plan shall receive, at the time such person first becomes a member of the Board
of Directors, an option to purchase 24,000 shares of Common Stock, vesting
equally over a three-year period from the date of grant. Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained herein, no person shall be entitled to
receive Board Options pursuant to the Plan covering more than an aggregate
100,000 shares. Those options granted to non-employee directors pursuant to this
Section 5 are referred to herein as "Board Options."
6. Eligibility.
(a) Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to employees of the Company
or a subsidiary.
(b) Non-Qualified Options may be granted only to (i) officers (who may also
be directors) and full or part-time employees employed on a salaried or
commission basis by the Company or its subsidiaries, (ii) members of the Board
of Directors of the Company who are not included within the group of individuals
referenced in the foregoing clause, and (iii) any individual performing services
for the Company or any subsidiary as an independent contractor pursuant to a
written or oral agreement with the Company or a subsidiary.
(c) Board Options may be granted only to members of the Board of Directors
of the Company who are not employees of either the Company or its subsidiaries.
(d) For purposes of the Plan, the term "subsidiary" shall mean any
corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations
beginning with the Company if, at the time of the granting of the option, each
of the corporations other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain owns
stock possessing 50% or more of the total combined voting power of all classes
of stock in one of the other corporations in such chain, or such other meaning
as may be hereafter ascribed to it in Section 424 of the Code.
7. Option Prices.
(a) The purchase price of the Common Stock under each Incentive Stock
Option shall not be less than 100% of the fair market value of the stock at the
time of the granting of the option. For purposes hereof, fair market value shall
be equal to the NASDAQ National Market closing price (or the closing price on an
exchange if the Common Stock is then traded on an exchange) per share of Common
Stock for the day as of which an Incentive Stock Option is granted, or such
other amounts (which may be different amounts as between the various types of
options) as shall be determined from time to time in good faith by the Committee
pursuant to such criteria as it may determine to be appropriate.
4
(b) The purchase price of the Common Stock under each Non-Qualified Option
shall not be less than the par value of the Common Stock.
(c) The purchase price of the Common Stock under each Board Option shall be
equal to the average NASDAQ National Market System closing price (or the average
closing price on an exchange if the Common Stock is then traded on an exchange)
per share of Common Stock for the thirty (30) trading days immediately preceding
the date of the grant of such Board Option.
(d) Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified Options may be exercised, in
the discretion of the Committee, by payment of the option price in full (i) in
cash, (ii) by surrender of shares of the capital stock of the Company having a
fair market value equal to the option price on the date of exercise, or (iii)
any combination of the foregoing. Board Options may be exercised by payment of
the option price in full by means of any of the three methods of payment
specified in the preceding sentence.
(e) The proceeds of sale of stock subject to option are to be added to the
general funds of the Company or to the shares of the Common Stock of the Company
held in its treasury, and used for its corporate purposes as the Board of
Directors shall determine.
(f) Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, no Incentive
Stock Option shall be granted to any individual whose ownership of Common Stock
of the Company or one of its subsidiaries exceeds the limitations set forth in
Section 422(b)(6) of the Code unless such option price is at least 110% of the
fair market value of the stock at the time of the granting of the option.
8. Option Amounts.
(a) The maximum aggregate fair market value (determined at the time an
option is granted in the same manner as provided for in Section 7(a) hereof) of
the Common Stock of the Company with respect to which Incentive Stock Options
are exercisable for the first time by any optionee during any calendar year
(under all plans of the Company and its subsidiaries) shall not exceed $100,000.
(b) No optionee may be granted Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified
Stock Options to acquire, in the aggregate more than 1,500,000 shares of Common
Stock under the Plan during any fiscal year of the Company.
9. Form of Options.
Incentive Stock Options, Non-Qualified Options and Board Options shall be
in such form conforming to applicable legal requirements as shall be approved
from time to time by the Committee. The form of any such options may vary among
optionees.
10. Term of Options; Exercise of Options.
(a) The term of each option shall be not more than ten (10) years from the
date of granting thereof, provided that no Incentive Stock Option shall be
granted to any individual whose ownership of Common Stock of the Company or its
subsidiaries exceeds the limitations set forth in Section 422(b)(6) of the Code
unless the term of his or her option does not exceed a period of five (5) years
from the date of the grant, or such shorter period as is prescribed in Section
10 hereof.
(b) Within the limits specified in Section 10(a) hereof, Incentive Stock
Options and Non-Qualified Options will be exercisable at such time or times, and
subject to such restrictions and conditions, as the Committee shall, in each
instance, approve, which need not be uniform for all optionees; provided,
however, that except as provided in Sections 11 and 12 hereof, no such option
granted to an employee of the Company or a subsidiary may be exercised at any
time unless the optionee is then an employee of the Company or a subsidiary and
has been so employed continuously since the granting of the option.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein, upon
the removal or resignation from the Board of Directors of a holder of a Board
Option, such holder may exercise such Board Option within three (3) months of
such holder's resignation or removal (but in any case not after ten (10) years
from the date of the granting
5
of the option) to the same extent that such holder was entitled to exercise it
as of the date of such resignation or removal.
(d) The holder of an option shall have none of the rights of a stockholder
with respect to the shares subject to option until such shares shall be issued
to such holder upon the exercise of such holder's option.
(e) With respect to persons subject to Section 16 under the 1934 Act,
options granted thereunder must be held by the optionee for at least six (6)
months from the date of grant to the date of disposition of the option (other
than by exercise) or the Common Stock underlying such option.
11. Termination of Employment.
(a) Any employee of the Company or a subsidiary who has been issued an
option thereunder must exercise the option prior to such employee's termination
of employment, except that if an employee terminates their employment
voluntarily, such employee shall be permitted to exercise any such option then
held by them at any time within three (3) months after such termination (but in
any case not after ten (10) years from the date of the granting thereof) to the
same extent that such employee was entitled to exercise it at the date of such
termination of employment.
(b) If the holder of an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Option
terminates employment on account of disability such holder may exercise such
option to the extent such holder was entitled to exercise it at the date of such
termination at any time within one (1) year of the termination of such holder's
employment (but in any case not after ten (10) years from the date of the
granting thereof). For this purpose a person shall be deemed to be disabled if
such holder is permanently and totally disabled within the meaning of Section
422(c)(6) of the Code, which, as of the date hereof, shall mean that such holder
is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any
medically determined physical or mental impairment which can be expected to
result in death or which has lasted or can be expected to last for a period of
not less than 12 months. A person shall be considered disabled only if such
holder furnishes such proof of disability as the Committee may require.
(c) If the holder of an Incentive Stock Option or Non-Qualified Option
issued thereunder retires on or after the attainment of age sixty-five (65),
such options may be exercised as determined by the Committee but in no event
more than ten (10) years after the date of granting thereof.
(d) If the employment of the holder of an Incentive Stock Option or
Non-Qualified Option is terminated for "cause," all such options not yet
exercised shall be exercisable within seven (7) days of such termination, and
shall thereafter cease to be of any further force or effect. For purposes of the
foregoing, "cause" shall have the meaning set forth from time to time in the
employee handbook generally distributed by the Company to its employees.
(e) Incentive Stock Option and Non-Qualified Options granted under the Plan
shall not be affected by any change of employment so long as the holder thereof
continues to be an employee of the Company or a subsidiary of the Company. The
option agreements relating to Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified Options
may contain such provisions as the Committee shall approve with reference to the
effect of approved leaves of absence. Nothing in the Plan or in any Incentive
Stock Option or Non-Qualified Option granted pursuant to the Plan shall confer
on any individual any right to continue in the employ of the Company or a
subsidiary of the Company or interfere in any way with the right of the Company
or a subsidiary of the Company to terminate such individual's employment at any
time.
12. Death of Holder of Option.
In the event of the death of an individual to whom an Incentive Stock
Option or Non-Qualified Option has been granted under the Plan, while such
individual is employed by the Company (or a subsidiary of the Company) or within
three (3) months after the termination of such individual's employment (or one
(1) year in the case of the termination of employment of an option holder who is
disabled as above provided), the Incentive Stock Option or Non-Qualified Option
heretofore granted to such individual may be exercised, to the extent that such
individual was entitled to exercise it at the date of such death, by a legatee
or legatees of the option holder under such individual's last will, or by his
personal representatives or distributees, at any time within a period of two (2)
years after such individual's death (but in any case not after ten (10) years
from the date of granting thereof), and only if and to the
6
extent that such individual was entitled to exercise the option at the date of
such individual's death.
13. Non-Transferability of Options.
Each option granted under the Plan shall, by its terms, be non-transferable
otherwise than by will or the laws of descent and distribution and an option may
be exercised, during the lifetime of the holder thereof, only by such holder.
14. Successive Option Grants.
Successive option grants may be made to any holder of options under the
Plan.
15. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization or Corporate Acquisitions.
(a) In the event of a consolidation or merger of the Company with another
corporation, or the sale or exchange of all or substantially all of the assets
of the Company, or a separation, reorganization or liquidation of the Company,
each holder of an outstanding option issued in accordance herewith shall be
entitled to receive upon exercise and payment in accordance with the option's
terms the same shares, securities or property as such holder would have been
entitled to receive upon the occurrence of such event if such holder had been,
immediately prior to such event, the holder of the number of shares of Common
Stock purchasable under such holder's option, or, if another corporation shall
be the survivor, such corporation shall substitute therefor substantially
equivalent shares, securities or property of such other corporation; provided,
however, in lieu of the foregoing the Committee may upon written notice to each
holder of an outstanding Incentive Stock Option or Non-Qualified Option provide
that such option (but not a Board Option) shall terminate on a date not less
than twenty (20) days after the date of such notice unless theretofore
exercised. In connection with such notice, the Committee may in its discretion
accelerate or waive any deferred exercise period.
(b) In the event the Company or a subsidiary of the Company enters into a
transaction described in Section 424(a) of the Code with any other corporation,
the Committee may grant options to employees or former employees of such
corporation in substitution of options previously granted to them upon such
terms and conditions as shall be necessary to qualify such grant as a
substitution described in Section 424(a) of the Code.
(c) The number of shares of Common Stock for which options may be granted
thereunder and any references to specific amounts of shares (including but not
limited to those references set forth in Sections 5 and 8 hereof) shall be
appropriately adjusted if the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock of
the Company is increased or reduced by split-up, reclassification, stock
dividend or the like. The number of shares previously optioned thereunder and
not theretofore delivered and the option price per share shall likewise be
adjusted whenever the number of outstanding shares of Common Stock is increased
or reduced by any such procedure.
16. Amendment and Termination.
(a) The Board of Directors may at any time terminate the Plan, or make such
modifications of the Plan as it shall deem advisable; provided, however, that
the Board of Directors may not, without further approval by a majority of the
holders of Common Stock: (i) increase the maximum number of shares as to which
options may be granted under the Plan (except under the anti-dilution provisions
contained in Section 15 hereof); (ii) change the class of persons to whom
options may be granted; (iii) withdraw the authority to administer the Plan
(insofar as it relates to Incentive Stock Options and Non-Qualified Options)
from the Committee; (iv) extend the duration of the Plan; (v) provide for any
discretion to be vested in the Committee or any other entity with respect to the
award of the Board Options; or (vi) materially increase the benefits accruing to
persons subject to Section 16 of the 1934 Act. No termination or amendment of
the Plan may, without the consent of the optionee to whom any option shall
theretofore have been granted, adversely affect the rights of such optionee
under such option.
(b) The provisions of this Plan relating to the Board Options shall not be
amended more than once every six months, other than to comport with changes in
the Code, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or
the respective rules thereunder.
7
17. Effectiveness of the Plan.
The Plan shall become effective on September 14, 2001 subject, however, to
its approval by the stockholders of the Company given at the annual meeting of
stockholders on September 13, 2001.
18. Withholding of Applicable Taxes.
The Company shall be entitled to withhold the amount of any tax
attributable to any shares deliverable under this Plan after giving the person
entitled to receive such shares notice as far in advance as practicable, and the
Company may defer making delivery if any such tax may be pending unless and
until indemnified to its satisfaction. Alternatively, the Company shall have the
right to reduce the number of shares otherwise required to be delivered upon
exercise of an option granted thereunder by an amount which would have a fair
value on the date of such exercise equal to all taxes required to be withheld by
the Company with respect to such exercise. In connection with such withholding,
the Company may make any such arrangements as are consistent with this Plan as
it may deem appropriate.
19. Time of Granting of Options.
(a) A grant of an Incentive Stock Option or Non-Qualified Option under the
Plan shall be deemed to be made on the date on which the Committee, by formal
action of its members duly recorded in the records thereof, makes an award of an
option (but in no event prior to the adoption of the Plan by the Board of
Directors); provided, that such option is evidenced by a written option
agreement duly executed on behalf of the Company and on behalf of the optionee
within a reasonable time after the date of the Committee action.
(b) A grant of a Board Option shall be deemed to be made on the applicable
dates provided in Section 5 hereof.
20. Term of Plan.
The Plan shall terminate ten (10) years after the date on which it is
approved and adopted by the Board of Directors and no option shall be granted
thereunder after the expiration of such ten-year period. Options outstanding at
the termination of the Plan shall continue in full force and effect and shall
not be affected thereby.
8
Dear Shareholder:
Please take note of the important information enclosed with this Proxy. There
are a number of issues related to the operation of the Company that require your
immediate attention.
Your vote counts, and you are strongly encouraged to exercise your right to vote
your shares.
Please mark the boxes on the proxy card to indicate how your shares will be
voted. Then sign the card, detach it and return your proxy in the enclosed
postage paid envelope.
Thank you in advance for your prompt consideration of these matters.
Sincerely,
Repligen Corporation
PROXY
REPLIGEN CORPORATION
117 FOURTH AVENUE
NEEDHAM, MA 02494
SOLICITED BY THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
FOR THE ANNUAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
The undersigned hereby appoints Walter C. Herlihy and Daniel P. Witt, and
each of them alone, proxies with full power of substitution, to vote all shares
of common stock of the Corporation which the undersigned is entitled to vote at
the Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Repligen Corporation to be held on the
13th day, September, 2001 at 10:00 a.m., local time, at the offices of the
Corporation, 117 Fourth Avenue, Needham, Massachusetts 02494, and any
adjournments thereof, upon matters set forth in the Notice of Annual Meeting of
Shareholders and Proxy Statement dated July 19, 2001, a copy of which has been
received by the undersigned. The proxies are further authorized to vote, in
their discretion, upon such other business as they may be incidental to the
meeting or any adjournments thereof.
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SEE REVERSE CONTINUED AND TO BE SIGNED ON REVERSE SIDE SEE REVERSE
SIDE SIDE
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VOTE BY TELEPHONE VOTE BY INTERNET
It's fast, convenient, and It's fast, convenient, and your
immediate! Call Toll-Free on a vote is immediately confirmed
Touch-Tone Phone and posted.
1-877-PRX-VOTE
(1-877-779-8683).
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Follow these four easy steps: Follow these four easy steps:
1. Read the accompanying Proxy 1. Read the accompanying Proxy
Statement/Prospectus and Proxy Statement/Prospectus and Proxy
Card. Card.
2. Call the toll-free number 2. Go to the Website
1-877-PRX-VOTE (1-877-779-8683). http://www.eproxyvote.com/rgen
3. Enter your 14-digit Voter 3. Enter your 14-digit Voter
Control Number located on your Control Number located on your
Proxy Card above your name. Proxy Card above your name.
4. Follow the recorded 4. Follow the instructions
instructions. provided.
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YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT! YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT!
Call 877-PRX-VOTE anytime! Go to http://www.eproxyvote.com/
rgen anytime!
DO NOT RETURN YOUR PROXY CARD IF YOU ARE VOTING BY TELEPHONE OR INTERNET
Please mark votes as in this example. / X /
THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED AS DIRECTED OR, IF NO
DIRECTION IS GIVEN, WILL BE VOTED FOR THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS AND FOR THE
PROPOSALS IN ITEM 2 AND 3, AND AUTHORITY WILL BE DEEMED GRANTED UNDER ITEM 4 TO
HAVE THE PROXIES VOTED UPON SUCH ADJORNMENTS THEREOF.
1. To elect five persons to the Board of Directors for the ensuing year.
Nominees: Robert J. Hennessey, Walter C. Herlihy, Ph.D., G. William Miller,
Alexander Rich, M.D., Paul Schimmel, Ph.D
For Withheld For all nominees except as noted above
/ / / / / /
2. To ratify the selection of Arthur Andersen LLP as the independent auditors of
Repligen for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2002.
For Against Abstain
/ / / / / /
3. To adopt the 2001 Repligen Corporation Stock Option Plan.
For Against Abstain
/ / / / / /
4. In their discretion, the proxies are authorized to vote upon such other
matters as may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment thereof.
/ / MARK HERE FOR ADDRESS CHANGE AND NOTE AT LEFT.
(If signing as attorney, executor, trustee, or guardian, please give your full
title as such. If stock is held jointly, each owner should sign.)
Signature: Date: Signature: Date:
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