HLIC 10-Q 6.30.2012
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
((Mark One)
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x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2012
or
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o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 001-32293
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HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY |
| (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | |
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Connecticut | | 06-0974148 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | | (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) | | Identification No.) |
200 Hopmeadow Street, Simsbury, Connecticut 06089
(Address of principal executive offices)
(860) 547-5000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯
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Indicate by check mark: | | Yes | | No |
• whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. | | x | | | ¨ | |
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• whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). | | x | | | ¨ | |
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• whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. |
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Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non Accelerated filer x | Smaller reporting company o |
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• whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) | ¨ | | x |
As of July 26, 2012, there were outstanding 1,000 shares of Common Stock, $5,690 par value per share, of the registrant.
The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction (H) (1) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form with the reduced disclosure format.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2012
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Item | Description | Page |
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1. | | |
1A. | | |
6. | | |
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Forward-Looking Statements
Certain of the statements contained herein are forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as “anticipates,” “intends,” “plans,” “seeks,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “projects,” and similar references to future periods.
Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions regarding economic, competitive and legislative and other developments. Because forward-looking statements relate to the future, they are subject to inherent uncertainties, risks and changes in circumstances that are difficult to predict. They have been made based upon management’s expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effect upon Hartford Life Insurance Company and its subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company”). Future developments may not be in line with management’s expectations or may have unanticipated effects. Actual results could differ materially from expectations, depending on the evolution of various factors, including those set forth in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors in the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report; Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors in the Company's Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012, as well as in Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors of this Form 10-Q. These important risks and uncertainties include:
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• | challenges related to the Company’s current operating environment, including continuing uncertainty about the strength and speed of the recovery in the United States and other key economies and the impact of governmental stimulus, and austerity initiatives, sovereign credit concerns, including the potential consequences associated with recent and further potential downgrades to the credit ratings of debt issued by the United States government, European sovereigns and other adverse developments on financial, commodity and credit markets and consumer spending and investment, including in respect of Europe, and the effect of these events on our returns in our life investment portfolios and our hedging costs associated with our variable annuities business; |
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• | the risks, challenges and uncertainties associated with the March 21, 2012 announcement by our parent, The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (“The Hartford”) that it will focus on its Property and Casualty, Group Benefits and Mutual Fund businesses, place its Individual Annuity business into runoff and pursue sales or other strategic alternatives for the Individual Life, Woodbury Financial Services and Retirement Plans businesses and related implementation plans and goals and objectives, as set forth in our Current Report on Form 8-K dated March 21, 2012; |
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• | the success of our initiatives relating to the realignment of our business, including the continuing realignment of our hedge program for our variable annuity business and plans to improve the profitability and long-term growth prospects of our key businesses, including through opportunistic acquisitions or divestitures or other actions or initiatives and the impact of regulatory or other constraints on our ability to complete these initiatives and deploy capital among our businesses as and when planned; |
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• | market risks associated with our business, including changes in interest rates, credit spreads, equity prices, market volatility and foreign exchange rates, and implied volatility levels, as well as continuing uncertainty in key sectors such as the global real estate market; |
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• | the impact on our investment portfolio if our investment portfolio is concentrated in any particular segment of the economy; |
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• | volatility in our earnings and potential material changes to our results resulting from our adjustment of our risk management program to emphasize protection of statutory surplus and cash flows; |
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• | the impact on our statutory capital of various factors, including many that are outside the Company’s control, which can in turn affect our credit and financial strength ratings, cost of capital, regulatory compliance and other aspects of our business and results; |
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• | risks to our business, financial position, prospects and results associated with negative rating actions or downgrades in the Company’s financial strength and credit ratings or negative rating actions or downgrades relating to our investments; |
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• | the potential for differing interpretations of the methodologies, estimations and assumptions that underlie the valuation of the Company’s financial instruments that could result in changes to investment valuations; |
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• | the subjective determinations that underlie the Company’s evaluation of other-than-temporary impairments on available-for-sale securities; |
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• | losses due to nonperformance or defaults by others; |
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• | the potential for further acceleration of deferred policy acquisition cost amortization; |
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• | the potential for further impairments of our goodwill or the potential for changes in valuation allowances against deferred tax assets; |
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• | the possible occurrence of terrorist attacks and the Company’s ability to contain its exposure, including the effect of the absence or insufficiency of applicable terrorism legislation on coverage; |
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• | the possibility of a pandemic, earthquake or other natural or man-made disaster that may adversely affect our businesses and cost and availability of reinsurance; |
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• | weather and other natural physical events, including the severity and frequency of storms, hail, winter storms, hurricanes and tropical storms, as well as climate change and its potential impact on weather patterns; |
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• | the response of reinsurance companies under reinsurance contracts and the availability, pricing and adequacy of reinsurance to protect the Company against losses; |
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• | actions by our competitors, many of which are larger or have greater financial resources than we do; |
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• | the Company’s ability to distribute its products through distribution channels both current and future; |
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• | the cost and other effects of increased regulation as a result of the enactment of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”), which, among other effects has resulted in the establishment of a newly created Financial Services Oversight Council with the power to designate “systemically important” institutions, will require central clearing of, and/or impose new margin and capital requirements on, derivatives transactions and created a new “Federal Insurance Office” within the U.S. Department of the Treasury (“Treasury”); |
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• | unfavorable judicial or legislative developments; |
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• | the potential effect of other domestic and foreign regulatory developments, including those that could adversely impact the demand for the Company’s products, operating costs and required capital levels, including changes to statutory reserves and/or risk-based capital requirements related to secondary guarantees under universal life and variable annuity products or changes in U.S. federal or other tax laws that affect the relative attractiveness of our investment products; |
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• | regulatory limitations on the ability of the Company and certain of its subsidiaries to declare and pay dividends; |
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• | the Company’s ability to maintain the availability of its systems and safeguard the security of its data in the event of a disaster, cyber or other information security incident or other unanticipated event; |
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• | the risk that our framework for managing business risks may not be effective in mitigating material risk and loss to the Company; |
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• | the potential for difficulties arising from outsourcing relationships; |
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• | the impact of potential changes in federal or state tax laws, including changes affecting the availability of the separate account dividend received deduction; |
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• | the impact of potential changes in accounting principles and related financial reporting requirements; |
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• | the Company’s ability to protect its intellectual property and defend against claims of infringement; and |
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• | other factors described in such forward-looking statements. |
Any forward-looking statement made by the Company in this document speaks only as of the date of the filing of this Form 10-Q. Factors or events that could cause the Company’s actual results to differ may emerge from time to time, and it is not possible for the Company to predict all of them. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments or otherwise.
Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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Item 1. | Financial Statements |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Stockholder of
Hartford Life Insurance Company
Hartford, Connecticut
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Hartford Life Insurance Company and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of June 30, 2012, and the related condensed consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 and changes in stockholder's equity, and cash flows for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2012 and 2011. These interim financial are the responsibility of the Company's management.
We conducted our reviews in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion.
Based on our reviews, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to such condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We have previously audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet of the Company as of December 31, 2011, and the related consolidated statements of operations, comprehensive income (loss), changes in stockholder's equity, and cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein); and in our report dated February 24, 2012, (May 29, 2012, as to the effects of the retrospective adjustment for the adoption of Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-26 Accounting for Costs Associated with Acquiring or Renewing Insurance Contracts) (which report includes an explanatory paragraph relating to the Company's change in its method of accounting and reporting for variable interest entities and embedded credit derivatives as required by accounting guidance adopted in 2010, and for other-than-temporary impairments as required by accounting guidance adopted in 2009), we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2011 is fairly stated, in all material respects, in relation to the consolidated balance sheet from which it has been derived.
DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP
Hartford, Connecticut
August 1, 2012
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
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| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
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(In millions) | 2012 | | As currently reported (see Note 1) 2011 | | 2012 | | As currently reported (see Note 1) 2011 |
| (Unaudited) |
Revenues | | | | | | | |
Fee income and other | $ | 890 |
| | $ | 977 |
| | $ | 1,802 |
| | $ | 1,954 |
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Earned premiums | 25 |
| | 54 |
| | 68 |
| | 120 |
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Net investment income: | | | | | | | |
Securities available-for-sale and other | 660 |
| | 665 |
| | 1,305 |
| | 1,325 |
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Equity securities, trading | (26 | ) | | 20 |
| | 81 |
| | 44 |
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Total net investment income | 634 |
| | 685 |
| | 1,386 |
| | 1,369 |
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Net realized capital gains (losses): | | | | | | | |
Total other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses | (52 | ) | | (18 | ) | | (78 | ) | | (107 | ) |
OTTI losses recognized in other comprehensive income | 8 |
| | 7 |
| | 14 |
| | 57 |
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Net OTTI losses recognized in earnings | (44 | ) | | (11 | ) | | (64 | ) | | (50 | ) |
Net realized capital gains (losses), excluding net OTTI losses recognized in earnings | 738 |
| | 67 |
| | (474 | ) | | (440 | ) |
Total net realized capital gains (losses) | 694 |
| | 56 |
| | (538 | ) | | (490 | ) |
Total revenues | 2,243 |
| | 1,772 |
| | 2,718 |
| | 2,953 |
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Benefits, losses and expenses | | | | | | | |
Benefits, loss and loss adjustment expenses | 735 |
| | 748 |
| | 1,436 |
| | 1,476 |
|
Benefits, loss and loss adjustment expenses – returns credited on international unit-linked bonds and pension products | (25 | ) | | 20 |
| | 80 |
| | 43 |
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Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits | 91 |
| | 126 |
| | 171 |
| | 208 |
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Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 1,338 |
| | 614 |
| | 567 |
| | 669 |
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Dividends to policyholders | 6 |
| | 3 |
| | 11 |
| | 5 |
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Total benefits, losses and expenses | 2,145 |
| | 1,511 |
| | 2,265 |
| | 2,401 |
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Income before income taxes | 98 |
| | 261 |
| | 453 |
| | 552 |
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Income tax expense (benefit) | 11 |
| | (59 | ) | | 78 |
| | (2 | ) |
Net income | 87 |
| | 320 |
| | 375 |
| | 554 |
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Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | — |
| | 1 |
| | (1 | ) | | 2 |
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Net income attributable to Hartford Life Insurance Company | $ | 87 |
| | $ | 319 |
| | $ | 376 |
| | $ | 552 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
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| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
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(In millions) | 2012 | | As currently reported (see Note 1) 2011 | | 2012 | | As currently reported (see Note 1) 2011 |
| (Unaudited) |
Comprehensive Income | | | | | | | |
Net income | $ | 87 |
| | $ | 320 |
| | $ | 375 |
| | $ | 554 |
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Other comprehensive income (loss): | | | | | | | |
Change in net unrealized gain/loss on securities | 477 |
| | 203 |
| | 544 |
| | 421 |
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Change in net gain/loss on cash-flow hedging instruments | 38 |
| | 51 |
| | (2 | ) | | (5 | ) |
Change in foreign currency translation adjustments | (8 | ) | | 2 |
| | 6 |
| | 15 |
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Total other comprehensive income | 507 |
| | 256 |
| | 548 |
| | 431 |
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Total comprehensive income | 594 |
| | 576 |
| | 923 |
| | 985 |
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Less: Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest | — |
| | 1 |
| | (1 | ) | | 2 |
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Total comprehensive income attributable to Hartford Life Insurance Company | $ | 594 |
| | $ | 575 |
| | $ | 924 |
| | $ | 983 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
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(In millions, except for share data) | June 30, 2012 | | As currently reported (see Note 1) December 31, 2011 |
| (Unaudited) |
Assets | | | |
Investments: | | | |
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $47,284 and $46,236) (includes variable interest entity assets, at fair value, of $236 and $153) | $ | 49,758 |
| | $ | 47,778 |
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Fixed maturities, at fair value using the fair value option (includes variable interest entity assets, at fair value, of $338, as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011) | 1,154 |
| | 1,317 |
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Equity securities, trading, at fair value (cost of $1,736 and $1,860) | 1,902 |
| | 1,967 |
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Equity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value (cost of $368 and $443) | 339 |
| | 398 |
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Mortgage loans (net of allowance for loan losses of $22 and $23) | 5,058 |
| | 4,182 |
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Policy loans, at outstanding balance | 1,908 |
| | 1,952 |
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Limited partnerships, and other alternative investments (includes variable entity assets of $7, as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011) | 1,400 |
| | 1,376 |
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Other investments | 906 |
| | 1,974 |
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Short-term investments (includes variable interest entity assets, at fair value, of $11, as of June 30, 2012) | 2,644 |
| | 3,882 |
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Total investments | 65,069 |
| | 64,826 |
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Cash | 1,200 |
| | 1,183 |
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Premiums receivable and agents’ balances | 68 |
| | 64 |
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Reinsurance recoverable | 4,580 |
| | 5,006 |
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Deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits | 3,345 |
| | 3,448 |
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Deferred income taxes, net | 1,592 |
| | 2,006 |
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Goodwill | 470 |
| | 470 |
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Other assets | 1,816 |
| | 925 |
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Separate account assets | 144,650 |
| | 143,859 |
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Total assets | $ | 222,790 |
| | $ | 221,787 |
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Liabilities | | | |
Reserve for future policy benefits and unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses | $ | 11,838 |
| | $ | 11,831 |
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Other policyholder funds and benefits payable | 43,285 |
| | 45,016 |
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Other policyholder funds and benefits payable — international unit-linked bonds and pension products | 1,861 |
| | 1,929 |
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Consumer notes | 254 |
| | 314 |
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Other liabilities (including variable interest entity liabilities of $461 and $477) | 11,063 |
| | 9,927 |
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Separate account liabilities | 144,650 |
| | 143,859 |
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Total liabilities | 212,951 |
| | 212,876 |
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Commitments and Contingencies (Note 8) |
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Stockholder’s Equity | | | |
Common stock—1,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding, par value $5,690 | 6 |
| | 6 |
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Additional paid-in capital | 8,275 |
| | 8,271 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax | 1,501 |
| | 953 |
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Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | 57 |
| | (319 | ) |
Total stockholder’s equity | 9,839 |
| | 8,911 |
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Total liabilities and stockholder’s equity | $ | 222,790 |
| | $ | 221,787 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholder’s Equity
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(In millions) | Common Stock | | Additional Paid-In Capital | | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | | Retained Earnings (Accumulated Deficit) | | Non- Controlling Interest | | Total Stockholder’s Equity |
| (Unaudited) |
Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, at beginning of period | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 8,271 |
| | $ | 953 |
| | $ | (319 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 8,911 |
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Capital contributions from parent | | | 4 |
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| | 4 |
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Dividends declared |
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| |
|
| | — |
| |
|
| | — |
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Net income (loss) |
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| |
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| |
|
| | 376 |
| | (1 | ) | | 375 |
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Change in non-controlling interest ownership |
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|
| |
|
| |
|
| | 1 |
| | 1 |
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Total other comprehensive income |
|
| |
|
| | 548 |
| |
|
| |
|
| | 548 |
|
Balance, at end of period | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 8,275 |
| | $ | 1,501 |
| | $ | 57 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 9,839 |
|
Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 | | | | | | | | | | | |
Balance, at beginning of period as currently reported (see Note 1) | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 8,265 |
| | $ | (322 | ) | | $ | (562 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 7,387 |
|
Capital contributions from parent |
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| | 1 |
| |
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| |
|
| |
|
| | 1 |
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Dividends declared |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | (1 | ) | |
|
| | (1 | ) |
Net income |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | 552 |
| | 2 |
| | 554 |
|
Change in non-controlling interest ownership |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| | (2 | ) | | (2 | ) |
Total other comprehensive income |
|
| |
|
| | 431 |
| |
|
| |
|
| | 431 |
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Balance, at end of period as currently reported (see Note 1) | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 8,266 |
| | $ | 109 |
| | $ | (11 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 8,370 |
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See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
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| | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
(In millions) | 2012 | | As currently reported (see Note 1) 2011 |
| (Unaudited) |
Operating Activities | | | |
Net income | $ | 375 |
| | $ | 554 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | | | |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits | 171 |
| | 208 |
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Additions to deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits | (178 | ) | | (176 | ) |
Change in: | | | |
Reserve for future policy benefits and unpaid losses and loss adjustment expenses | 29 |
| | 53 |
|
Reinsurance recoverables | (18 | ) | | (39 | ) |
Receivables and other assets | 30 |
| | (33 | ) |
Payables and accruals | (282 | ) | | 269 |
|
Accrued and deferred income taxes | 336 |
| | 128 |
|
Net realized capital losses | 538 |
| | 490 |
|
Net disbursements from investment contracts related to policyholder funds — international unit-linked bonds and pension products | (68 | ) | | (66 | ) |
Net decrease in equity securities, trading | 65 |
| | 52 |
|
Depreciation and amortization | 94 |
| | 93 |
|
Other, net | (218 | ) | | (195 | ) |
Net cash provided by operating activities | 874 |
| | 1,338 |
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Investing Activities | | | |
Proceeds from the sale/maturity/prepayment of: | | | |
Fixed maturities and short-term investments, available-for-sale | 15,386 |
| | 9,760 |
|
Fixed maturities, fair value option | 153 |
| | 1 |
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Equity securities, available-for-sale | 64 |
| | 89 |
|
Mortgage loans | 61 |
| | 191 |
|
Partnerships | 47 |
| | 49 |
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Payments for the purchase of: | | | |
Fixed maturities and short-term investments, available-for-sale | (15,256 | ) | | (9,228 | ) |
Fixed maturities, fair value option | — |
| | (531 | ) |
Equity securities, available-for-sale | (26 | ) | | (175 | ) |
Mortgage loans | (939 | ) | | (708 | ) |
Partnerships | (343 | ) | | (64 | ) |
Proceeds from business sold | — |
| | — |
|
Derivatives, net | (656 | ) | | (226 | ) |
Change in policy loans, net | 44 |
| | (7 | ) |
Change in all other, net | (3 | ) | | — |
|
Net cash used for investing activities | (1,468 | ) | | (849 | ) |
Financing Activities | | | |
Deposits and other additions to investment and universal life-type contracts | 6,031 |
| | 5,617 |
|
Withdrawals and other deductions from investment and universal life-type contracts | (11,979 | ) | | (12,148 | ) |
Net transfers from separate accounts related to investment and universal life-type contracts | 5,059 |
| | 6,136 |
|
Net increase in securities loaned or sold under agreements to repurchase | 1,560 |
| | — |
|
Net repayments at maturity or settlement of consumer notes | (60 | ) | | (14 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | 611 |
| | (409 | ) |
Foreign exchange rate effect on cash | — |
| | (12 | ) |
Net increase in cash | 17 |
| | 68 |
|
Cash — beginning of period | 1,183 |
| | 531 |
|
Cash — end of period | $ | 1,200 |
| | $ | 599 |
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: | | | |
Net cash received during the period for income taxes | $ | (265 | ) | | $ | (136 | ) |
Noncash capital contributions received | 4 |
| | 1 |
|
See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
10
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation and Accounting Policies
Hartford Life Insurance Company (together with its subsidiaries, “HLIC”, “Company”, “we” or “our”) is a provider of insurance and investment products in the United States (“U.S.”) and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hartford Life and Accident Insurance Company (“HLA”). The Hartford Financial Services Group, Inc. (“The Hartford”) is the ultimate parent of the Company.
On March 21, 2012, The Hartford announced the completion of an evaluation of its businesses and strategy evaluation. As a result of this review, The Hartford announced that it will focus on its Property and Casualty, Group Benefits and Mutual Fund businesses, place its existing Individual Annuity business into runoff and pursue sales or other strategic alternatives for the Individual Life and Retirement Plans businesses and Woodbury Financial Services, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of The Hartford.
On April 26, 2012, The Hartford announced that it had entered into an agreement to sell its U.S. individual annuity new business capabilities to a third party. A purchase and sale agreement was entered into with Forethought Financial Group in mid-June 2012 and the anticipated transaction closing date is in late 2012 or early 2013. Effective May 1, 2012, all new U.S. annuity policies sold by the Company are reinsured to Forethought Life Insurance Company. The Company will cease the sale of such annuity policies and the reinsurance agreement will terminate as to new business in the second quarter of 2013. The reinsurance agreement has no impact on in-force policies issued on or before April 27, 2012.
On July 31, 2012, The Hartford entered into an agreement to sell Woodbury Financial Services to a third party. The transaction is expected to close by the end of 2012, pending regulatory approval.
The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared on the basis of accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which differs materially from the accounting practices prescribed by various insurance regulatory authorities. For a description of the Company’s significant accounting policies, see Note 1 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report. These Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included in the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report. The results of operations for interim periods should not be considered indicative of the results to be expected for the full year.
The accompanying Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes as of June 30, 2012, and for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 are unaudited. These financial statements reflect all adjustments (generally consisting only of normal accruals) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim periods.
On January 1, 2012, the Company retrospectively adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-26, Financial Services – Insurance (Topic 944): Accounting for Costs Associated with Acquiring or Renewing Insurance Contracts which clarifies the definition of policy acquisition costs that are eligible for deferral. All amounts presented for prior reporting periods related to the adoption of this standard have been revised accordingly. As a result of this accounting change, stockholder’s equity as of January 1, 2011, decreased by approximately $0.8 billion, after-tax from $8.2 billion, as previously reported, to $7.4 billion due to a reduction of the Company’s deferred acquisition cost asset balance related to certain costs that do not meet the provisions of the revised standard.
The effect of adoption of this accounting standard on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets and Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2011 |
| As previously reported | | Effect of change | | As currently reported |
Deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits | $ | 4,598 |
| | $ | (1,150 | ) | | $ | 3,448 |
|
Deferred income taxes, net | $ | 1,606 |
| | $ | 400 |
| | $ | 2,006 |
|
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) | $ | 555 |
| | $ | (874 | ) | | $ | (319 | ) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax | $ | 829 |
| | $ | 124 |
| | $ | 953 |
|
Total stockholder's equity | $ | 9,661 |
| | $ | (750 | ) | | $ | 8,911 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
1. Basis of Presentation and Accounting Policies (continued)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, 2011 |
| As previously reported | | Effect of change | | As currently reported |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits | $ | 157 |
| | $ | (31 | ) | | $ | 126 |
|
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | $ | 577 |
| | $ | 37 |
| | $ | 614 |
|
Income before income taxes | $ | 267 |
| | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | 261 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) | $ | (57 | ) | | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | (59 | ) |
Net income | $ | 324 |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | 320 |
|
Net income attributable to Hartford Life Insurance Company | $ | 323 |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | 319 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 |
| As previously reported | | Effect of change | | As currently reported |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits | $ | 262 |
| | $ | (54 | ) | | $ | 208 |
|
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | $ | 596 |
| | $ | 73 |
| | $ | 669 |
|
Income before income taxes | $ | 571 |
| | $ | (19 | ) | | $ | 552 |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 8 |
| | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (2 | ) |
Net income | $ | 563 |
| | $ | (9 | ) | | $ | 554 |
|
Net income attributable to Hartford Life Insurance Company | $ | 561 |
| | $ | (9 | ) | | $ | 552 |
|
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year financial information to conform to the current year presentation.
Income Taxes
In calculating the provision for income taxes, the Company uses an estimate of the annual effective tax rate based upon the facts and circumstances known at each interim period. On a quarterly basis, the estimated effective tax rate is adjusted, as appropriate, based upon changed facts and circumstances, if any, as compared to those forecast at the beginning of the fiscal year and each interim period thereafter.
A reconciliation of the tax provision at the U.S. Federal statutory rate to the provision for income taxes is as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Tax expense at the U.S. federal statutory rate | $ | 34 |
| | $ | 91 |
| | $ | 159 |
| | $ | 193 |
|
Dividends-received deduction | (29 | ) | | (88 | ) | | (61 | ) | | (125 | ) |
Foreign related investments | (3 | ) | | (5 | ) | | (6 | ) | | (10 | ) |
Valuation allowance | 6 |
| | (58 | ) | | (13 | ) | | (60 | ) |
Other | 3 |
| | 1 |
| | (1 | ) | | — |
|
Income tax expense (benefit) | $ | 11 |
| | $ | (59 | ) | | $ | 78 |
| | $ | (2 | ) |
The current year separate account dividends-received deduction (“DRD”) is estimated based on information from the prior year-end, adjusted for current year equity market performance and other appropriate factors, including estimated levels of corporate dividend payments and level of policy owner equity account balances. The actual current year DRD can vary from estimates based on, but not limited to, changes in eligible dividends received by the mutual funds, amounts of distribution from these mutual funds, amounts of short-term capital gains at the mutual fund level and the Company’s taxable income before the DRD. The Company evaluates its DRD computations on a quarterly basis.
The Company has recorded a deferred tax asset valuation allowance that is adequate to reduce the total deferred tax asset to an amount that will more likely than not be realized. The deferred tax asset valuation allowance, which related predominantly to foreign net operating losses, was $65 as of June 30, 2012 and $78 as of December 31, 2011. In evaluating the need for a valuation allowance, management considers many factors, including: future taxable temporary differences reversals, future taxable income exclusive of reversing temporary differences and carryforwards, taxable income in open carry back years, and other tax planning strategies.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
2. Segment Information
The Company has five reporting segments: Individual Annuity, Individual Life, Retirement Plans, Mutual Funds and Runoff Operations, as well as an Other category. The following table presents net income (loss) for each reporting segment, as well as the Other category.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |
Net income (loss) | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Individual Annuity | $ | (74 | ) | | $ | 127 |
| | $ | 238 |
| | $ | 278 |
|
Individual Life | 30 |
| | 43 |
| | 42 |
| | 58 |
|
Retirement Plans | (2 | ) | | 27 |
| | 16 |
| | 32 |
|
Mutual Funds | 18 |
| | 27 |
| | 38 |
| | 54 |
|
Runoff Operations | 112 |
| | 80 |
| | 31 |
| | 110 |
|
Other | 3 |
| | 15 |
| | 11 |
| | 20 |
|
Net income attributable to HLIC | $ | 87 |
| | $ | 319 |
| | $ | 376 |
| | $ | 552 |
|
The following table presents revenues by product line for each reporting segment, as well as the Other category.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |
Revenues | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Earned premiums, fees, and other considerations | | | | | | | |
Individual Annuity | | | | | | | |
Variable annuity | $ | 332 |
| | $ | 422 |
| | $ | 681 |
| | $ | 860 |
|
Fixed / MVA and other annuity | 4 |
| | 7 |
| | 23 |
| | 11 |
|
Total Individual Annuity | 336 |
| | 429 |
| | 704 |
| | 871 |
|
Individual Life | | | | | | | |
Variable life | 85 |
| | 92 |
| | 172 |
| | 182 |
|
Universal life | 114 |
| | 101 |
| | 235 |
| | 201 |
|
Term / Other life | 9 |
| | 8 |
| | 18 |
| | 17 |
|
Total Individual Life | 208 |
| | 201 |
| | 425 |
| | 400 |
|
Retirement Plans | | | | | | | |
401(k) | 81 |
| | 88 |
| | 165 |
| | 172 |
|
Government plans | 13 |
| | 13 |
| | 25 |
| | 26 |
|
Total Retirement Plans | 94 |
| | 101 |
| | 190 |
| | 198 |
|
Mutual Funds | | | | | | | |
Non-Proprietary | 115 |
| | 139 |
| | 233 |
| | 282 |
|
Proprietary | 14 |
| | 15 |
| | 29 |
| | 30 |
|
Total Mutual Funds | 129 |
| | 154 |
| | 262 |
| | 312 |
|
Runoff Operations | 57 |
| | 55 |
| | 109 |
| | 110 |
|
Other | 91 |
| | 91 |
| | 180 |
| | 183 |
|
Total earned premiums, fees, and other considerations | 915 |
| | 1,031 |
| | 1,870 |
| | 2,074 |
|
Net investment income | 634 |
| | 685 |
| | 1,386 |
| | 1,369 |
|
Net realized capital gains (losses) | 694 |
| | 56 |
| | (538 | ) | | (490 | ) |
Total revenues | $ | 2,243 |
| | $ | 1,772 |
| | $ | 2,718 |
| | $ | 2,953 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements
The following financial instruments are carried at fair value in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements: fixed maturity and equity securities, available-for-sale (“AFS”), fixed maturities at fair value using fair value option (“FVO”); equity securities, trading; short-term investments; freestanding and embedded derivatives; separate account assets; and certain other liabilities.
The following section applies the fair value hierarchy and disclosure requirements for the Company’s financial instruments that are carried at fair value. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs in the valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three broad Levels (Level 1, 2 and 3).
|
| | |
Level 1 | | Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date. Level 1 securities include highly liquid U.S. Treasuries, money market funds, and exchange traded equity and derivative securities. |
| | |
Level 2 | | Observable inputs, other than quoted prices included in Level 1, for the asset or liability or prices for similar assets and liabilities. Most fixed maturities and preferred stocks are model priced by vendors using observable inputs and are classified within Level 2. |
| | |
Level 3 | | Valuations that are derived from techniques in which one or more of the significant inputs are unobservable (including assumptions about risk). Level 3 securities include less liquid securities, guaranteed product embedded and reinsurance derivatives and other complex derivatives securities. Because Level 3 fair values, by their nature, contain unobservable inputs as there is little or no observable market for these assets and liabilities, considerable judgment is used to determine the Level 3 fair values. Level 3 fair values represent the Company’s best estimate of an amount that could be realized in a current market exchange absent actual market exchanges. |
In many situations, inputs used to measure the fair value of an asset or liability position may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In these situations, the Company will determine the level in which the fair value falls based upon the lowest level input that is significant to the determination of the fair value. Transfers of securities among the levels occur at the beginning of the reporting period. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, transfers of $622 and $648, respectively, from Level 1 to Level 2 occurred, which represented previously on-the-run U.S. Treasury securities that are now off-the-run. No transfers from Level 2 to 1 occurred during the three and six months ended June 30, 2012. In most cases, both observable (e.g., changes in interest rates) and unobservable (e.g., changes in risk assumptions) inputs are used in the determination of fair values that the Company has classified within Level 3. Consequently, these values and the related gains and losses are based upon both observable and unobservable inputs. The Company’s fixed maturities included in Level 3 are classified as such because these securities are primarily priced by independent brokers and/or within illiquid markets.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2012 |
| Total | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities, AFS | | | | | | | |
Asset-backed securities (“ABS”) | $ | 1,920 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,651 |
| | $ | 269 |
|
Collateralized debt obligations ("CDOs") | 2,162 |
| | — |
| | 1,477 |
| | 685 |
|
Commercial mortgage-backed securities ("CMBS") | 3,889 |
| | — |
| | 3,279 |
| | 610 |
|
Corporate | 29,970 |
| | — |
| | 28,749 |
| | 1,221 |
|
Foreign government/government agencies | 1,569 |
| | — |
| | 1,527 |
| | 42 |
|
States, municipalities and political subdivisions (“Municipal”) | 1,967 |
| | — |
| | 1,461 |
| | 506 |
|
Residential mortgage-backed securities ("RMBS") | 4,690 |
| | — |
| | 3,655 |
| | 1,035 |
|
U.S. Treasuries | 3,591 |
| | 600 |
| | 2,991 |
| | — |
|
Total fixed maturities | 49,758 |
| | 600 |
| | 44,790 |
| | 4,368 |
|
Fixed maturities, FVO | 1,154 |
| | — |
| | 672 |
| | 482 |
|
Equity securities, trading | 1,902 |
| | 1,902 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Equity securities, AFS | 339 |
| | 194 |
| | 88 |
| | 57 |
|
Derivative assets | | | | | | | |
Credit derivatives | (7 | ) | | — |
| | (19 | ) | | 12 |
|
Equity derivatives | 26 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 26 |
|
Foreign exchange derivatives | 283 |
| | — |
| | 283 |
| | — |
|
Interest rate derivatives | 151 |
| | — |
| | 87 |
| | 64 |
|
U.S. guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit ("GMWB") hedging instruments | 213 |
| | — |
| | 11 |
| | 202 |
|
U.S. macro hedge program | 70 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 70 |
|
International program hedging instruments | 169 |
| | — |
| | 185 |
| | (16 | ) |
Total derivative assets [1] | 905 |
| | — |
| | 547 |
| | 358 |
|
Short-term investments | 2,644 |
| | 221 |
| | 2,423 |
| | — |
|
Reinsurance recoverable for U.S. GMWB and Japan GMWB, GMIB, and GMAB | 2,662 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 2,662 |
|
Separate account assets [2] | 141,099 |
| | 102,597 |
| | 37,167 |
| | 1,335 |
|
Total assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 200,463 |
| | $ | 105,514 |
| | $ | 85,687 |
| | $ | 9,262 |
|
Percentage of level to total | 100 | % | | 53 | % | | 43 | % | | 5 | % |
Liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | | | | | | | |
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable | | | | | | | |
Guaranteed living benefits | $ | (5,143 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (5,143 | ) |
Equity linked notes | (10 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (10 | ) |
Total other policyholder funds and benefits payable | (5,153 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (5,153 | ) |
Derivative liabilities | | | | | | | |
Credit derivatives | (425 | ) | | — |
| | (25 | ) | | (400 | ) |
Equity derivatives | 17 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 17 |
|
Foreign exchange derivatives | 219 |
| | — |
| | 219 |
| | — |
|
Interest rate derivatives | (427 | ) | | — |
| | (272 | ) | | (155 | ) |
U.S. GMWB hedging instruments | 597 |
| | — |
| | 43 |
| | 554 |
|
U.S. macro hedge program | 110 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 110 |
|
International program hedging instruments | 35 |
| | — |
| | 74 |
| | (39 | ) |
Total derivative liabilities [3] | 126 |
| | — |
| | 39 |
| | 87 |
|
Other liabilities | (29 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (29 | ) |
Consumer notes [4] | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (4 | ) |
Total liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | (5,060 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 39 |
| | $ | (5,099 | ) |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2011 |
| Total | | Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) | | Significant Observable Inputs (Level 2) | | Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities, AFS | | | | | | | |
ABS | $ | 2,093 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 1,776 |
| | $ | 317 |
|
CDOs | 1,798 |
| | — |
| | 1,470 |
| | 328 |
|
CMBS | 4,269 |
| | — |
| | 3,921 |
| | 348 |
|
Corporate | 30,229 |
| | — |
| | 28,732 |
| | 1,497 |
|
Foreign government/government agencies | 1,224 |
| | — |
| | 1,187 |
| | 37 |
|
States, municipalities and political subdivisions (“Municipal”) | 1,557 |
| | — |
| | 1,175 |
| | 382 |
|
RMBS | 3,823 |
| | — |
| | 2,890 |
| | 933 |
|
U.S. Treasuries | 2,785 |
| | 487 |
| | 2,298 |
| | — |
|
Total fixed maturities | 47,778 |
| | 487 |
| | 43,449 |
| | 3,842 |
|
Fixed maturities, FVO | 1,317 |
| | — |
| | 833 |
| | 484 |
|
Equity securities, trading | 1,967 |
| | 1,967 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Equity securities, AFS | 398 |
| | 227 |
| | 115 |
| | 56 |
|
Derivative assets | | | | | | | |
Credit derivatives | (27 | ) | | — |
| | (6 | ) | | (21 | ) |
Equity derivatives | 31 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 31 |
|
Foreign exchange derivatives | 505 |
| | — |
| | 505 |
| | — |
|
Interest rate derivatives | 78 |
| | — |
| | 38 |
| | 40 |
|
U.S. GMWB hedging instruments | 494 |
| | — |
| | 11 |
| | 483 |
|
U.S. macro hedge program | 357 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 357 |
|
International program hedging instruments | 533 |
| | — |
| | 567 |
| | (34 | ) |
Total derivative assets [1] | 1,971 |
| | — |
| | 1,115 |
| | 856 |
|
Short-term investments | 3,882 |
| | 520 |
| | 3,362 |
| | — |
|
Reinsurance recoverable for U.S. GMWB and Japan GMWB, GMIB, and GMAB | 3,073 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3,073 |
|
Separate account assets [2] | 139,421 |
| | 101,633 |
| | 36,757 |
| | 1,031 |
|
Total assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | 199,807 |
| | $ | 104,834 |
| | $ | 85,631 |
| | $ | 9,342 |
|
Liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | | | | | | | |
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable | | | | | | | |
Guaranteed living benefits | $ | (5,776 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (5,776 | ) |
Equity linked notes | (9 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (9 | ) |
Total other policyholder funds and benefits payable | (5,785 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (5,785 | ) |
Derivative liabilities | | | | | | | |
Credit derivatives | (493 | ) | | — |
| | (25 | ) | | (468 | ) |
Equity derivatives | 5 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 5 |
|
Foreign exchange derivatives | 140 |
| | — |
| | 140 |
| | — |
|
Interest rate derivatives | (315 | ) | | — |
| | (184 | ) | | (131 | ) |
U.S. GMWB hedging instruments | 400 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 400 |
|
International program hedging instruments | 9 |
| | — |
| | 10 |
| | (1 | ) |
Total derivative liabilities [3] | (254 | ) | | — |
| | (59 | ) | | (195 | ) |
Other liabilities | (9 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (9 | ) |
Consumer notes [4] | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (4 | ) |
Total liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | $ | (6,052 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (59 | ) | | $ | (5,993 | ) |
| |
[1] | Includes over-the-counter derivative instruments in a net asset value position which may require the counterparty to pledge collateral to the Company. At June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, $266 and $1.4 billion, respectively, was the amount of cash collateral liability that was netted against the derivative asset value on the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet, and is excluded from the table above. For further information on derivative liabilities, see below in this Note 3. |
| |
[2] | As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, excludes approximately $3.6 billion and $4.0 billion, respectively, of investment sales receivable that are not subject to fair value accounting. |
| |
[3] | Includes over-the-counter derivative instruments in a net negative market value position (derivative liability). In the Level 3 roll forward table included below in this Note, the derivative asset and liability are referred to as “freestanding derivatives” and are presented on a net basis. |
| |
[4] | Represents embedded derivatives associated with non-funding agreement-backed consumer equity-linked notes. |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Determination of Fair Values
The valuation methodologies used to determine the fair values of assets and liabilities under the “exit price” notion, reflect market-participant objectives and are based on the application of the fair value hierarchy that prioritizes relevant observable market inputs over unobservable inputs. The Company determines the fair values of certain financial assets and financial liabilities based on quoted market prices where available and where prices represent a reasonable estimate of fair value. The Company also determines fair value based on future cash flows discounted at the appropriate current market rate. Fair values reflect adjustments for counterparty credit quality, the Company’s default spreads, liquidity and, where appropriate, risk margins on unobservable parameters. The following is a discussion of the methodologies used to determine fair values for the financial instruments listed in the above tables.
The fair value process is monitored by the Valuation Committee, which is a cross-functional group of senior management within the Company that meets at least quarterly. The Valuation Committee is co-chaired by the Heads of Investment Operations and Accounting and has representation from various investment sector professionals, accounting, operations, legal, compliance and risk management. The purpose of the committee is to oversee the pricing policy and procedures by ensuring objective and reliable valuation practices and pricing of financial instruments, as well as addressing fair valuation issues and approving changes to valuation methodologies and pricing sources. There is also a Fair Value Working Group (“Working Group”) which includes the Heads of Investment Operations and Accounting, as well as other investment, operations, accounting and risk management professionals that meet monthly to review market data trends, pricing and trading statistics and results, and any proposed pricing methodology changes described in more detail in the following paragraphs.
Available-for-Sale Securities, Fixed Maturities, FVO, Equity Securities, Trading, and Short-term Investments
The fair value of AFS securities, fixed maturities, FVO, equity securities, trading, and short-term investments in an active and orderly market (e.g. not distressed or forced liquidation) are determined by management after considering one of three primary sources of information: third-party pricing services, independent broker quotations or pricing matrices. Security pricing is applied using a “waterfall” approach whereby publicly available prices are first sought from third-party pricing services, the remaining unpriced securities are submitted to independent brokers for prices, or lastly, securities are priced using a pricing matrix. Based on the typical trading volumes and the lack of quoted market prices for fixed maturities, third-party pricing services will normally derive the security prices from recent reported trades for identical or similar securities making adjustments through the reporting date based upon available market observable information as outlined above. If there are no recently reported trades, the third-party pricing services and independent brokers may use matrix or model processes to develop a security price where future cash flow expectations are developed based upon collateral performance and discounted at an estimated market rate. Included in the pricing of ABS and RMBS are estimates of the rate of future prepayments of principal over the remaining life of the securities. Such estimates are derived based on the characteristics of the underlying structure and prepayment speeds previously experienced at the interest rate levels projected for the underlying collateral. Actual prepayment experience may vary from these estimates.
Prices from third-party pricing services are often unavailable for securities that are rarely traded or are traded only in privately negotiated transactions. As a result, certain securities are priced via independent broker quotations which utilize inputs that may be difficult to corroborate with observable market based data. Additionally, the majority of these independent broker quotations are non-binding.
A pricing matrix is used to price private placement securities for which the Company is unable to obtain a price from a third-party pricing service by discounting the expected future cash flows from the security by a developed market discount rate utilizing current credit spreads. Credit spreads are developed each month using market based data for public securities adjusted for credit spread differentials between public and private securities which are obtained from a survey of multiple private placement brokers. The appropriate credit spreads determined through this survey approach are based upon the issuer’s financial strength and term to maturity, utilizing an independent public security index and trade information and adjusting for the non-public nature of the securities.
The Working Group performs an ongoing analysis of the prices and credit spreads received from third parties to ensure that the prices represent a reasonable estimate of the fair value. This process involves quantitative and qualitative analysis and is overseen by investment and accounting professionals. As a part of this analysis, the Company considers trading volume, new issuance activity and other factors to determine whether the market activity is significantly different than normal activity in an active market, and if so, whether transactions may not be orderly considering the weight of available evidence. If the available evidence indicates that pricing is based upon transactions that are stale or not orderly, the Company places little, if any, weight on the transaction price and will estimate fair value utilizing an internal pricing model. In addition, the Company ensures that prices received from independent brokers represent a reasonable estimate of fair value through the use of internal and external cash flow models developed based on spreads, and when available, market indices. As a result of this analysis, if the Company determines that there is a more appropriate fair value based upon the available market data, the price received from the third party is adjusted accordingly and approved by the Valuation Committee. The Company’s internal pricing model utilizes the Company’s best estimate of expected future cash flows discounted at a rate of return that a market participant would require. The significant inputs to the model include, but are not limited to, current market inputs, such as credit loss assumptions, estimated prepayment speeds and market risk premiums.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The Company conducts other specific activities to monitor controls around pricing. Daily analyses identify price changes over 3-5%, sale trade prices that differ over 3% from the prior day’s price and purchase trade prices that differ more than 3% from the current day’s price. Weekly analyses identify prices that differ more than 5% from published bond prices of a corporate bond index. Monthly analyses identify price changes over 3%, prices that haven’t changed, missing prices and second source validation on most sectors. Analyses are conducted by a dedicated pricing unit that follows up with trading and investment sector professionals and challenges prices with vendors when the estimated assumptions used differ from what the Company feels a market participant would use. Any changes from the identified pricing source are verified by further confirmation of assumptions used. Examples of other procedures performed include, but are not limited to, initial and on-going review of third-party pricing services’ methodologies, review of pricing statistics and trends and back testing recent trades. For a sample of structured securities, a comparison of the vendor’s assumptions to our internal econometric models is also performed; any differences are challenged in accordance with the process described above.
The Company has analyzed the third-party pricing services’ valuation methodologies and related inputs, and has also evaluated the various types of securities in its investment portfolio to determine an appropriate fair value hierarchy level based upon trading activity and the observability of market inputs. Most prices provided by third-party pricing services are classified into Level 2 because the inputs used in pricing the securities are market observable. Due to a general lack of transparency in the process that brokers use to develop prices, most valuations that are based on brokers’ prices are classified as Level 3. Some valuations may be classified as Level 2 if the price can be corroborated with observable market data.
Derivative Instruments, including embedded derivatives within investments
Derivative instruments are fair valued using pricing valuation models; that utilize independent market data inputs, quoted market prices for exchange-traded derivatives, or independent broker quotations. Excluding embedded and reinsurance related derivatives, as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, 99% and 98%, respectively, of derivatives, based upon notional values, were priced by valuation models or quoted market prices. The remaining derivatives were priced by broker quotations. The Company performs a monthly analysis on derivative valuations which includes both quantitative and qualitative analysis. Examples of procedures performed include, but are not limited to, review of pricing statistics and trends, back testing recent trades, analyzing the impacts of changes in the market environment, and review of changes in market value for each derivative including those derivatives priced by brokers.
The Company performs various controls on derivative valuations which includes both quantitative and qualitative analysis. Analyses are conducted by a dedicated derivative pricing team that works directly with investment sector professionals to analyze impacts of changes in the market environment and investigate variances. There is a monthly analysis to identify market value changes greater than predefined thresholds, stale prices, missing prices and zero prices. Also on a monthly basis, a second source validation, typically to broker quotations, is performed for certain of the more complex derivatives, as well as for all new deals during the month. A model validation review is performed on any new models, which typically includes detailed documentation and validation to a second source. The model validation documentation and results of validation are presented to the Valuation Committee for approval. There is a monthly control to review changes in pricing sources to ensure that new models are not moved to production until formally approved.
The Company utilizes derivative instruments to manage the risk associated with certain assets and liabilities. However, the derivative instrument may not be classified with the same fair value hierarchy level as the associated assets and liabilities. Therefore the realized and unrealized gains and losses on derivatives reported in Level 3 may not reflect the offsetting impact of the realized and unrealized gains and losses of the associated assets and liabilities.
Valuation Techniques and Inputs for Investments
Generally, the Company determines the estimated fair value of its AFS securities, fixed maturities, FVO, equity securities, trading, and short-term investments using the market approach. The income approach is used for securities priced using a pricing matrix, as well as for derivative instruments. For Level 1 investments, which are comprised of on-the-run U.S. Treasuries, exchange-traded equity securities, short-term investments, and exchange traded futures and option contracts, valuations are based on observable inputs that reflect quoted prices for identical assets in active markets that the Company has the ability to access at the measurement date.
For most of the Company’s debt securities, the following inputs are typically used in the Company’s pricing methods: reported trades, benchmark yields, bids and/or estimated cash flows. For securities except U.S. Treasuries, inputs also include issuer spreads, which may consider credit default swaps. Derivative instruments are valued using mid-market inputs that are predominantly observable in the market.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
A description of additional inputs used in the Company’s Level 2 and Level 3 measurements is listed below:
Level 2The fair values of most of the Company’s Level 2 investments are determined by management after considering prices received from third party pricing services. These investments include most fixed maturities and preferred stocks, including those reported in separate account assets.
•ABS, CDOs, CMBS and RMBS – Primary inputs also include monthly payment information, collateral performance, which varies by vintage year and includes delinquency rates, collateral valuation loss severity rates, collateral refinancing assumptions, credit default swap indices and, for ABS and RMBS, estimated prepayment rates.
| |
• | Corporates, including investment grade private placements – Primary inputs also include observations of credit default swap curves related to the issuer. |
| |
• | Foreign government/government agencies—Primary inputs also include observations of credit default swap curves related to the issuer and political events in emerging markets. |
| |
• | Municipals – Primary inputs also include Municipal Securities Rulemaking Board reported trades and material event notices, and issuer financial statements. |
| |
• | Short-term investments – Primary inputs also include material event notices and new issue money market rates. |
| |
• | Equity securities, trading – Consist of investments in mutual funds. Primary inputs include net asset values obtained from third party pricing services. |
| |
• | Credit derivatives – Primary inputs include the swap yield curve and credit default swap curves. |
| |
• | Foreign exchange derivatives – Primary inputs include the swap yield curve, currency spot and forward rates, and cross currency basis curves. |
| |
• | Interest rate derivatives – Primary input is the swap yield curve. |
| |
Level 3 | Most of the Company’s securities classified as Level 3 include less liquid securities such as lower quality ABS, CMBS, commercial real estate (“CRE”) CDOs and RMBS primarily backed by below-prime loans. Securities included in level 3 are primarily valued based on broker prices or broker spreads, without adjustments. Primary inputs for non-broker priced investments, including structured securities, are consistent with the typical inputs used in Level 2 measurements noted above, but are Level 3 due to their less liquid markets. Additionally, certain long-dated securities are priced based on third party pricing services, including municipal securities, foreign government/government agencies, bank loans and below investment grade private placement securities. Primary inputs for these long-dated securities are consistent with the typical inputs used in Level 1 and Level 2 measurements noted above, but include benchmark interest rate or credit spread assumptions that are not observable in the marketplace. Also included in Level 3 are certain derivative instruments that either have significant unobservable inputs or are valued based on broker quotations. Significant inputs for these derivative contracts primarily include the typical inputs used in the Level 1 and Level 2 measurements noted above; but also include equity and interest rate volatility and swap yield curves beyond observable limits. |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Significant Unobservable Inputs for Level 3 Assets Measured at Fair Values
The following tables present information about significant unobservable inputs used in Level 3 assets measured at fair value.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As of June 30, 2012 |
Securities | | | | | | | Unobservable Inputs | | |
Assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis | Fair Value | | Predominant Valuation Method | | Significant Unobservable Input | | Minimum | | Maximum | | Weighted Average [1] | | Impact of Increase in Input on Fair Value [2] |
CMBS | $ | 610 |
| | Discounted cash flows | | Spread (encompasses prepayment, default risk and loss severity) | | 300bps | | 3,136bps | | 1,073bps | | Decrease |
Corporate [3] | 542 |
| | Discounted cash flows | | Spread | | 90bps | | 790bps | | 352bps | | Decrease |
Municipal | 506 |
| | Discounted cash flows | | Spread | | 88bps | | 496bps | | 246bps | | Decrease |
RMBS | 1,035 |
| | Discounted cash flows | | Spread | | 54bps | | 1,900bps | | 648bps | | Decrease |
| | | | | Constant prepayment rate | | — | % | | 12.0 | % | | 2.0 | % | | Decrease [4] |
| | | | | Constant default rate | | 1.0 | % | | 28.0 | % | | 8.0 | % | | Decrease |
| | | | | Loss severity | | 45.0 | % | | 100.0 | % | | 78.0 | % | | Decrease |
| |
[1] | The weighted average is determined based on the fair value of the securities. |
| |
[2] | Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact to the fair value as that presented in the table above. |
| |
[3] | Level 3 corporate securities excludes those for which the Company bases fair value on broker quotations as discussed below. |
| |
[4] | Decrease for above market rate coupons and increase for below market rate coupons. |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| As of June 30, 2012 |
Freestanding Derivatives | | | | | | | Unobservable Inputs | | |
| Fair Value | | Predominant Valuation Method | | Significant Unobservable Input | | Minimum | | Maximum | | Impact of Increase in Input on Fair Value [1] |
Equity derivatives | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity options | $ | 43 |
| | Option model | | Equity volatility | | 14% | | 25% | | Increase |
Interest rate derivative | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | (91 | ) | | Discounted cash flows | | Swap curve beyond 30 years | | 2.5% | | 2.5% | | Increase |
U.S. GMWB hedging instruments | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity options | 428 |
| | Option model | | Equity volatility | | 25% | | 34% | | Increase |
Customized swaps | 328 |
| | Discounted cash flows | | Equity volatility | | 10% | | 50% | | Increase |
U.S. macro hedge program | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity options | 180 |
| | Option model | | Equity volatility | | 23% | | 33% | | Increase |
International hedging program | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity options | (32 | ) | | Option model | | Equity volatility | | 20% | | 26% | | Increase |
Short interest rate swaptions | (23 | ) | | Option model | | Interest rate volatility | | 27% | | 40% | | Decrease |
| |
[1] | Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact to the fair value as that presented in the table. Changes are based on long positions, unless otherwise noted. Changes in fair value will be inversely impacted for short positions. |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Securities and derivatives for which the Company bases fair value on broker quotations predominately include ABS, CDOs, corporate, fixed maturities, FVO and certain credit derivatives. Due to the lack of transparency in the process brokers use to develop prices for these investments, the Company does not have access to the significant unobservable inputs brokers use to price these securities and derivatives. The Company believes however, the types of inputs brokers may use would likely be similar to those used to price securities and derivatives for which inputs are available to the Company, and therefore may include, but not be limited to, loss severity rates, constant prepayment rates, constant default rates and counterparty credit spreads. Therefore, similar to non broker priced securities and derivatives, generally, increases in these inputs would cause fair values to decrease. For the three months ended, June 30, 2012, no significant adjustments were made by the Company to broker prices received.
Product Derivatives
The Company currently offers and subsequently reinsures certain variable annuity products with GMWB riders in the U.S., and formerly offered GMWBs in the U.K. The Company has also assumed, through reinsurance from Hartford Life Insurance KK (“HLIKK”), a Japanese affiliate of the Company, guaranteed minimum income benefit (‘GMIB”), GMWB and guaranteed minimum accumulation benefit (“GMAB”) riders. The Company has subsequently ceded certain GMWB rider liabilities and the assumed reinsurance from HLIKK to an affiliated captive reinsurer. The GMWB represents an embedded derivative in the variable annuity contract. When it is determined that (1) the embedded derivative possesses economic characteristics that are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the host contract, and (2) a separate instrument with the same terms would qualify as a derivative instrument, the embedded derivative is bifurcated from the host for measurement purposes. The embedded derivative, which is reported with the host instrument in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, is carried at fair value with changes in fair value reported in net realized capital gains and losses. The Company’s GMWB liability is carried at fair value and reported in other policyholder funds.
In valuing the embedded derivative, the Company attributes to the derivative a portion of the fees collected from the contract holder equal to the present value of future GMWB claims (the “Attributed Fees”). All changes in the fair value of the embedded derivative are recorded in net realized capital gains and losses. The excess of fees collected from the contract holder over the Attributed Fees are associated with the host variable annuity contract reported in fee income.
The reinsurance assumed on the HLIKK GMIB, GMWB, and GMAB and ceded to an affiliated captive reinsurer meets the characteristics of a free-standing derivative instrument. As a result, the derivative asset or liability is recorded at fair value with changes in the fair value reported in net realized capital gains and losses.
Living Benefits Required to be Fair Valued (in Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable)
Living benefits required to be fair valued include U.S guaranteed withdrawal benefits, international guaranteed withdrawal benefits and international other guaranteed living benefits. Fair values for GMWB and GMAB contracts are calculated using the income approach based upon internally developed models because active, observable markets do not exist for those items. The fair value of the Company’s guaranteed benefit liabilities, classified as embedded derivatives, and the related reinsurance and customized freestanding derivatives is calculated as an aggregation of the following components: Best Estimate Claims Costs calculated based on actuarial and capital market assumptions related to projected cash flows over the lives of the contracts; Credit Standing Adjustment; and Margins representing an amount that market participants would require for the risk that the Company’s assumptions about policyholder behavior could differ from actual experience. The resulting aggregation is reconciled or calibrated, if necessary, to market information that is, or may be, available to the Company, but may not be observable by other market participants, including reinsurance discussions and transactions. The Company believes the aggregation of these components, as necessary and as reconciled or calibrated to the market information available to the Company, results in an amount that the Company would be required to transfer or receive, for an asset, to or from market participants in an active liquid market, if one existed, for those market participants to assume the risks associated with the guaranteed minimum benefits and the related reinsurance and customized derivatives. The fair value is likely to materially diverge from the ultimate settlement of the liability as the Company believes settlement will be based on our best estimate assumptions rather than those best estimate assumptions plus risk margins. In the absence of any transfer of the guaranteed benefit liability to a third party, the release of risk margins is likely to be reflected as realized gains in future periods’ net income. Each component described below is unobservable in the marketplace and requires subjectivity by the Company in determining their value.
Oversight of the Company’s valuation policies and processes for product and U.S. GMWB reinsurance derivatives is performed by a multidisciplinary group comprised of finance, actuarial and risk management professionals. This multidisciplinary group reviews and approves changes and enhancements to the Company’s valuation model as well as associated controls.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
Best Estimate Claims Costs
The Best Estimate Claims Costs is calculated based on actuarial and capital market assumptions related to projected cash flows, including the present value of benefits and related contract charges, over the lives of the contracts, incorporating expectations concerning policyholder behavior such as lapses, fund selection, resets and withdrawal utilization (for the customized derivatives, policyholder behavior is prescribed in the derivative contract). Because of the dynamic and complex nature of these cash flows, best estimate assumptions and a Monte Carlo stochastic process involving the generation of thousands of scenarios that assume risk neutral returns consistent with swap rates and a blend of observable implied index volatility levels were used. Estimating these cash flows involves numerous estimates and subjective judgments including those regarding expected markets rates of return, market volatility, correlations of market index returns to funds, fund performance, discount rates and various actuarial assumptions for policyholder behavior which emerge over time.
At each valuation date, the Company assumes expected returns based on:
| |
• | risk-free rates as represented by the Eurodollar futures, LIBOR deposits and swap rates to derive forward curve rates; |
| |
• | market implied volatility assumptions for each underlying index based primarily on a blend of observed market “implied volatility” data; |
| |
• | correlations of historical returns across underlying well known market indices based on actual observed returns over the ten years preceding the valuation date; and |
| |
• | three years of history for fund regression. |
As many guaranteed benefit obligations are relatively new in the marketplace, actual policyholder behavior experience is limited. As a result, estimates of future policyholder behavior are subjective and based on analogous internal and external data. As markets change, mature and evolve and actual policyholder behavior emerges, management continually evaluates the appropriateness of its assumptions for this component of the fair value model.
On a daily basis, the Company updates capital market assumptions used in the GMWB liability model such as interest rates, equity indices and the blend of implied equity index volatilities. The Company monitors various aspects of policyholder behavior and may modify certain of its assumptions, including living benefit lapses and withdrawal rates, if credible emerging data indicates that changes are warranted. At a minimum, all policyholder behavior assumptions are reviewed and updated, as appropriate, in conjunction with the completion of the Company’s comprehensive study to refine its estimate of future gross profits during the third quarter of each year.
Credit Standing Adjustment
This assumption makes an adjustment that market participants would make, in determining fair value, to reflect the risk that guaranteed benefit obligations or the GMWB reinsurance recoverables will not be fulfilled (“nonperformance risk”). The Company incorporates a blend of observable Company and reinsurer credit default spreads from capital markets, adjusted for market recoverability. Prior to the first quarter of 2009, the Company calculated the Credit Standing Adjustment by using default rates published by rating agencies, adjusted for market recoverability. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, the credit standing adjustment assumption, net of reinsurance and exclusive of the impact of the credit standing adjustment on other market sensitivities, resulted in pre-tax realized gains (losses) of $(81) and $206, respectively. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the credit standing adjustment assumption, net of reinsurance and exclusive of the impact of the credit standing adjustment on other market sensitivities, resulted in pre-tax realized gains (losses) of $22 and $122, respectively. As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 the behavior risk margin was $90 and $103, respectively.
Margins
The behavior risk margin adds a margin that market participants would require for the risk that the Company’s assumptions about policyholder behavior could differ from actual experience. The behavior risk margin is calculated by taking the difference between adverse policyholder behavior assumptions and best estimate assumptions.
There were no policyholder behavior assumption updates for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
In addition to the non-market-based updates described above, the Company recognized non-market-based updates driven by the relative outperformance (underperformance) of the underlying actively managed funds as compared to their respective indices resulting in before-tax realized gains/(losses) of approximately $(1) and $5 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and $2 and $8 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011.
Significant unobservable inputs used in the fair value measurement of living benefits required to be fair valued and the U.S. GMWB reinsurance derivative are withdrawal utilization and withdrawal rates, lapse rates, reset elections and equity volatility. The following table provides quantitative information about the significant unobservable inputs and is applicable to all of the Living Benefits Required to be Fair Valued and the reinsurance recoverable for U.S. GMWB and Japan GMWB, GMIB and GMAB. Significant increases in any of the significant unobservable inputs, in isolation, will generally have an increase or decrease correlation with the fair value measurement, as shown in the table.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
|
| | | | | |
| Unobservable Inputs |
Significant Unobservable Input | Minimum | | Maximum | | Impact of Increase in Input on Fair Value Measurement [1] |
Withdrawal Utilization[2] | 20% | | 100% | | Increase |
Withdrawal Rates [2] | —% | | 8% | | Increase |
Annuitization utilization [3] | —% | | 100% | | Increase |
Lapse Rates [4] | —% | | 75% | | Decrease |
Reset Elections [5] | 20% | | 75% | | Increase |
Equity Volatility [6] | 10% | | 50% | | Increase |
| |
[1] | Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact to the fair value as that presented in the table. |
| |
[2] | Ranges represent assumed cumulative percentages of policyholders taking withdrawals and the annual amounts withdrawn. |
| |
[3] | For reinsurance associated with Japan GMIB, range represents assumed cumulative percentages of policyholders annuitizing variable annuity contracts. |
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[4] | Range represents assumed annual percentages of full surrender of the underlying variable annuity contracts across all policy durations for in force business. |
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[5] | Range represents assumed cumulative percentages of policyholders that would elect to reset their guaranteed benefit base. |
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[6] | Range represents implied market volatilities for equity indices based on multiple pricing sources. |
Generally a change in withdrawal utilization assumptions would be accompanied by a directionally opposite change in lapse rate assumptions, as the behavior of policyholders that utilize GMWB or GMAB riders is typically different from policyholders that do not utilize these riders.
Separate Account Assets
Separate account assets are primarily invested in mutual funds. Other separate account assets include fixed maturities, limited partnerships, equity securities, short-term investments and derivatives that are valued in the same manner, and using the same pricing sources and inputs, as those investments held by the Company. Separate account assets classified as Level 3 primarily include limited partnerships in which fair value represents the separate account’s share of the fair value of the equity in the investment (“net asset value”) and are classified in level 3 based on the Company’s ability to redeem its investment.
Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis Using Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
The tables below provide a fair value roll forward for the three months ending June 30, 2012, for the financial instruments classified as Level 3.
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| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fixed Maturities, AFS | | Fixed Maturities, FVO |
Assets | ABS | | CDOs | | CMBS | | Corporate | | Foreign govt./govt. agencies | | Municipal | | RMBS | | Total Fixed Maturities, AFS | |
Fair value as of March 31, 2012 | $ | 259 |
| | $ | 685 |
| | $ | 620 |
| | $ | 1,348 |
| | $ | 42 |
| | $ | 521 |
| | $ | 975 |
| | $ | 4,450 |
| | $ | 497 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (1 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (19 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 9 |
| | (14 | ) | | (6 | ) |
Included in OCI [3] | 22 |
| | 12 |
| | 22 |
| | (24 | ) | | 1 |
| | 30 |
| | 19 |
| | 82 |
| | — |
|
Purchases | 12 |
| | — |
| | 1 |
| | 20 |
| | — |
| | 23 |
| | 151 |
| | 207 |
| | — |
|
Settlements | (2 | ) | | (9 | ) | | (23 | ) | | (19 | ) | | (1 | ) | | — |
| | (31 | ) | | (85 | ) | | — |
|
Sales | (3 | ) | | — |
| | (34 | ) | | (1 | ) | | — |
| | (60 | ) | | (88 | ) | | (186 | ) | | (9 | ) |
Transfers into Level 3 [4] | — |
| | — |
| | 107 |
| | 120 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 227 |
| | — |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | (18 | ) | | — |
| | (64 | ) | | (223 | ) | | — |
| | (8 | ) | | — |
| | (313 | ) | | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2012 | $ | 269 |
| | $ | 685 |
| | $ | 610 |
| | $ | 1,221 |
| | $ | 42 |
| | $ | 506 |
| | $ | 1,035 |
| | $ | 4,368 |
| | $ | 482 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2012 [2] [7] | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | 21 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Freestanding Derivatives [5] |
Assets (Liabilities) | Equity Securities, AFS | | Credit | | Equity | | Interest Rate | | U.S. GMWB Hedging | | U.S. Macro Hedge Program | | Intl. Program Hedging Instr. | | Total Free- Standing Derivatives [5] |
Fair value as of March 31, 2012 | $ | 58 |
| | $ | (415 | ) | | $ | 32 |
| | $ | (92 | ) | | $ | 594 |
| | $ | 173 |
| | $ | (57 | ) | | $ | 235 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | 4 |
| | 27 |
| | 2 |
| | 1 |
| | 139 |
| | 7 |
| | 33 |
| | 209 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Purchases | 6 |
| | — |
| | 9 |
| | — |
| | 23 |
| | — |
| | (31 | ) | | 1 |
|
Settlements | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Sales | (9 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2012 | $ | 57 |
| | $ | (388 | ) | | $ | 43 |
| | $ | (91 | ) | | $ | 756 |
| | $ | 180 |
| | $ | (55 | ) | | $ | 445 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2012 [2] [7] | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 27 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 139 |
| | $ | 7 |
| | $ | 29 |
| | $ | 205 |
|
|
| | | | | | | |
Assets | Reinsurance Recoverable for U.S. GMWB and Japan GMWB, GMIB, and GMAB [6] | | Separate Accounts |
Fair value as of March 31, 2012 | $ | 1,938 |
| | $ | 1,346 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | 545 |
| | 16 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | 73 |
| | — |
|
Purchases | — |
| | 24 |
|
Settlements | 106 |
| | — |
|
Sales | — |
| | (58 | ) |
Transfers into Level 3 [4] | — |
| | 14 |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | — |
| | (7 | ) |
Fair value as of June 30, 2012 | $ | 2,662 |
| | $ | 1,335 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2012 [2] [7] | $ | 545 |
| | $ | 4 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable | | | | |
Liabilities | Guaranteed Living Benefits [7] | | Equity Linked Notes | | Total Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable | | Other Liabilities | | Consumer Notes |
Fair value as of March 31, 2012 | $ | (4,145 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (4,155 | ) | | $ | (21 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) |
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (849 | ) | | — |
| | (849 | ) | | (8 | ) | | — |
|
Included in OCI [3] | (81 | ) | | — |
| | (81 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Settlements | (68 | ) | | — |
| | (68 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2012 | $ | (5,143 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (5,153 | ) | | $ | (29 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) |
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2012 [2] [7] | $ | (849 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (849 | ) | | $ | (8 | ) | | $ | — |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The tables below provide a fair value roll forward for the six months ending June 30, 2012, for the financial instruments classified as Level 3.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fixed Maturities, AFS | | Fixed Maturities, FVO |
Assets | ABS | | CDOs | | CMBS | | Corporate | | Foreign govt./govt. agencies | | Municipal | | RMBS | | Total Fixed Maturities, AFS | |
Fair value as of January 1, 2012 | $ | 317 |
| | $ | 328 |
| | $ | 348 |
| | $ | 1,497 |
| | $ | 37 |
| | $ | 382 |
| | $ | 933 |
| | $ | 3,842 |
| | $ | 484 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (1 | ) | | (2 | ) | | (23 | ) | | (3 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | 11 |
| | (18 | ) | | 21 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | 31 |
| | 61 |
| | 40 |
| | (15 | ) | | 1 |
| | 18 |
| | 48 |
| | 184 |
| | — |
|
Purchases | 12 |
| | — |
| | 11 |
| | 126 |
| | 6 |
| | 174 |
| | 212 |
| | 541 |
| | — |
|
Settlements | (36 | ) | | (18 | ) | | (44 | ) | | (38 | ) | | (2 | ) | | — |
| | (59 | ) | | (197 | ) | | — |
|
Sales | (12 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (34 | ) | | (33 | ) | | — |
| | (60 | ) | | (110 | ) | | (250 | ) | | (23 | ) |
Transfers into Level 3 [4] | — |
| | 317 |
| | 387 |
| | 259 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 963 |
| | — |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | (42 | ) | | — |
| | (75 | ) | | (572 | ) | | — |
| | (8 | ) | | — |
| | (697 | ) | | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2012 | $ | 269 |
| | $ | 685 |
| | $ | 610 |
| | $ | 1,221 |
| | $ | 42 |
| | $ | 506 |
| | $ | 1,035 |
| | $ | 4,368 |
| | $ | 482 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2012 [2] [7] | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | 35 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Freestanding Derivatives [5] |
Assets (Liabilities) | Equity Securities, AFS | | Credit | | Equity | | Interest Rate | | U.S. GMWB Hedging | | U.S. Macro Hedge Program | | Intl. Program Hedging Instr. | | Total Free- Standing Derivatives [5] |
Fair value as of January 1, 2012 | $ | 56 |
| | $ | (489 | ) | | $ | 36 |
| | $ | (91 | ) | | $ | 883 |
| | $ | 357 |
| | $ | (35 | ) | | $ | 661 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | 4 |
| | 104 |
| | (12 | ) | | — |
| | (173 | ) | | (177 | ) | | 15 |
| | (243 | ) |
Included in OCI [3] | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Purchases | 8 |
| | — |
| | 35 |
| | — |
| | 23 |
| | — |
| | (79 | ) | | (21 | ) |
Settlements | — |
| | (3 | ) | | (16 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 36 |
| | 17 |
|
Sales | (9 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 23 |
| | — |
| | 8 |
| | 31 |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2012 | $ | 57 |
| | $ | (388 | ) | | $ | 43 |
| | $ | (91 | ) | | $ | 756 |
| | $ | 180 |
| | $ | (55 | ) | | $ | 445 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2012 [2] [7] | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 97 |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (173 | ) | | $ | (176 | ) | | $ | 14 |
| | $ | (239 | ) |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
|
| | | | | | | |
Assets | Reinsurance Recoverable for U.S. GMWB and Japan GMWB, GMIB, and GMAB [6] | | Separate Accounts |
Fair value as of January 1, 2012 | $ | 3,073 |
| | $ | 1,031 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (513 | ) | | 33 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | (90 | ) | | — |
|
Purchases | — |
| | 239 |
|
Settlements | 192 |
| | — |
|
Sales | — |
| | (401 | ) |
Transfers into Level 3 [4] | — |
| | 454 |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | — |
| | (21 | ) |
Fair value as of June 30, 2012 | $ | 2,662 |
| | $ | 1,335 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2012 [2] [7] | $ | (513 | ) | | $ | 10 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable | | | | |
Liabilities | Guaranteed Living Benefits [7] | | Equity Linked Notes | | Total Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable | | Other Liabilities | | Consumer Notes |
Fair value as of January 1, 2012 | $ | (5,776 | ) | | $ | (9 | ) | | $ | (5,785 | ) | | $ | (9 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) |
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | 671 |
| | (1 | ) | | 670 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Included in OCI [3] | 102 |
| | — |
| | 102 |
| | (20 | ) | | — |
|
Settlements | (140 | ) | | — |
| | (140 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2012 | $ | (5,143 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (5,153 | ) | | $ | (29 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) |
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2012 [2] [7] | $ | 671 |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | 670 |
| | $ | (20 | ) | | $ | — |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The tables below provide a fair value roll forward for the three months ending June 30, 2011, for the financial instruments classified as Level 3.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fixed Maturities, AFS | | |
Assets | ABS | | CDOs | | CMBS | | Corporate | | Foreign govt./govt. agencies | | Municipal | | RMBS | | Total Fixed Maturities, AFS | | Fixed Maturities, FVO |
Fair value as of March 31, 2011 | $ | 395 |
| | $ | 1,957 |
| | $ | 525 |
| | $ | 1,436 |
| | $ | 44 |
| | $ | 258 |
| | $ | 985 |
| | $ | 5,600 |
| | $ | 566 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (1 | ) | | — |
| | 18 |
| | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 13 |
| | (23 | ) |
Included in OCI [3] | 18 |
| | 7 |
| | 38 |
| | 15 |
| | — |
| | 8 |
| | (18 | ) | | 68 |
| | — |
|
Purchases | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 30 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 25 |
| | 55 |
| | — |
|
Settlements | (5 | ) | | (33 | ) | | (20 | ) | | (24 | ) | | (1 | ) | | — |
| | (26 | ) | | (109 | ) | | (1 | ) |
Sales | (2 | ) | | (54 | ) | | (182 | ) | | (44 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (282 | ) | | — |
|
Transfers into Level 3 [4] | 19 |
| | — |
| | 55 |
| | 65 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 7 |
| | 146 |
| | — |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | (20 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (17 | ) | | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (41 | ) | | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2011 | $ | 404 |
| | $ | 1,877 |
| | $ | 434 |
| | $ | 1,457 |
| | $ | 39 |
| | $ | 266 |
| | $ | 973 |
| | $ | 5,450 |
| | $ | 542 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2011 [2] [7] | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 18 |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 13 |
| | $ | (23 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Freestanding Derivatives [5] |
Assets (Liabilities) | Equity Securities, AFS | | Credit | | Equity | | Interest Rate | | U.S. GMWB Hedging | | U.S. Macro Hedge Program | | Intl. Program Hedging Instr. | | Total Free- Standing Derivatives [5] |
Fair value as of March 31, 2011 | $ | 48 |
| | $ | (339 | ) | | $ | 5 |
| | $ | (55 | ) | | $ | 488 |
| | $ | 123 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | 224 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | — |
| | (15 | ) | | 1 |
| | — |
| | 60 |
| | (17 | ) | | (1 | ) | | 28 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | 2 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Purchases | 22 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 180 |
| | 5 |
| | 185 |
|
Settlements | — |
| | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (35 | ) | | — |
| | (37 | ) |
Sales | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2011 | $ | 68 |
| | $ | (356 | ) | | $ | 6 |
| | $ | (55 | ) | | $ | 548 |
| | $ | 251 |
| | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 400 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2011 [2] [7] | $ | — |
| | $ | (16 | ) | | $ | 1 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 52 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | 34 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
|
| | | | | | | |
Assets | Reinsurance Recoverable for U.S. GMWB and Japan GMWB, GMIB, and GMAB [6] | | Separate Accounts |
Fair value as of March 31, 2011 | $ | 1,486 |
| | $ | 1,207 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | 22 |
| | 5 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | 49 |
| | — |
|
Purchases | — |
| | (94 | ) |
Settlements | 111 |
| | — |
|
Sales | — |
| | (22 | ) |
Transfers into Level 3 [4] | — |
| | 3 |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | — |
| | (31 | ) |
Fair value as of June 30, 2011 | $ | 1,668 |
| | $ | 1,068 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2011 [2] [7] | $ | 22 |
| | $ | 4 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable [1] | | | | |
Liabilities | Guaranteed Living Benefits [7] | | Equity Linked Notes | | Total Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable | | Other Liabilities | | Consumer Notes |
Fair value as of March 31, 2011 | $ | (3,573 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (3,583 | ) | | $ | (51 | ) | | $ | (5 | ) |
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (87 | ) | | — |
| | (87 | ) | | 7 |
| | 1 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | (57 | ) | | — |
| | (57 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Settlements | (66 | ) | | — |
| | (66 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2011 | $ | (3,783 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (3,793 | ) | | $ | (44 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) |
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2011 [2] [7] | $ | (87 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (87 | ) | | $ | 7 |
| | $ | 1 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The tables below provide a fair value roll forward for the six months ending June 30, 2011, for the financial instruments classified as Level 3.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Fixed Maturities, AFS | | |
Assets | ABS | | CDOs | | CMBS | | Corporate | | Foreign govt./govt. agencies | | Municipal | | RMBS | | Total Fixed Maturities, AFS | | Fixed Maturities, FVO |
Fair value as of January 1, 2011 | $ | 408 |
| | $ | 1,869 |
| | $ | 492 |
| | $ | 1,486 |
| | $ | 40 |
| | $ | 258 |
| | $ | 1,105 |
| | $ | 5,658 |
| | $ | 511 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (6 | ) | | (10 | ) | | 12 |
| | (21 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (9 | ) | | (34 | ) | | 33 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | 35 |
| | 105 |
| | 93 |
| | 15 |
| | — |
| | 8 |
| | 18 |
| | 274 |
| | — |
|
Purchases | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 42 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 25 |
| | 67 |
| | — |
|
Settlements | (15 | ) | | (63 | ) | | (24 | ) | | (49 | ) | | (1 | ) | | — |
| | (55 | ) | | (207 | ) | | (2 | ) |
Sales | (2 | ) | | (54 | ) | | (224 | ) | | (106 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (16 | ) | | (402 | ) | | — |
|
Transfers into Level 3 [4] | 69 |
| | 30 |
| | 85 |
| | 216 |
| | 4 |
| | — |
| | 7 |
| | 411 |
| | — |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | (85 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (126 | ) | | (4 | ) | | — |
| | (102 | ) | | (317 | ) | | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2011 | $ | 404 |
| | $ | 1,877 |
| | $ | 434 |
| | $ | 1,457 |
| | $ | 39 |
| | $ | 266 |
| | $ | 973 |
| | $ | 5,450 |
| | $ | 542 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2011 [2] [7] | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | 11 |
| | $ | (20 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (9 | ) | | $ | (34 | ) | | $ | 33 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Freestanding Derivatives [5] |
Assets (Liabilities) | Equity Securities, AFS | | Credit | | Equity | | Interest Rate | | U.S. GMWB Hedging | | U.S. Macro Hedge Program | | Intl. Program Hedging Instr. | | Total Free- Standing Derivatives [5] |
Fair value as of January 1, 2011 | $ | 47 |
| | $ | (344 | ) | | $ | 4 |
| | $ | (53 | ) | | $ | 600 |
| | $ | 203 |
| | $ | 5 |
| | $ | 415 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (7 | ) | | (7 | ) | | 2 |
| | (3 | ) | | (59 | ) | | (97 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (168 | ) |
Included in OCI [3] | 2 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Purchases | 30 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 23 |
| | 180 |
| | 5 |
| | 208 |
|
Settlements | — |
| | (5 | ) | | — |
| | 1 |
| | (16 | ) | | (35 | ) | | — |
| | (55 | ) |
Sales | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2011 | $ | 68 |
| | $ | (356 | ) | | $ | 6 |
| | $ | (55 | ) | | $ | 548 |
| | $ | 251 |
| | $ | 6 |
| | $ | 400 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2011 [2] [7] | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | (8 | ) | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (61 | ) | | $ | (80 | ) | | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | (153 | ) |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
|
| | | | | | | |
Assets | Reinsurance Recoverable for U.S. GMWB and Japan GMWB, GMIB, and GMAB [6] | | Separate Accounts |
Fair value as of January 1, 2011 | $ | 2,002 |
| | $ | 1,247 |
|
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | (557 | ) | | 24 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | — |
| | — |
|
Purchases | — |
| | 34 |
|
Settlements | 223 |
| | — |
|
Sales | — |
| | (169 | ) |
Transfers into Level 3 [4] | — |
| | 12 |
|
Transfers out of Level 3 [4] | — |
| | (80 | ) |
Fair value as of June 30, 2011 | $ | 1,668 |
| | $ | 1,068 |
|
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2011 [2] [7] | $ | (557 | ) | | $ | 1 |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable [1] | | | | |
Liabilities | Guaranteed Living Benefits [7] | | Equity Linked Notes | | Total Other Policyholder Funds and Benefits Payable | | Other Liabilities | | Consumer Notes |
Fair value as of January 1, 2011 | $ | (4,258 | ) | | $ | (9 | ) | | $ | (4,267 | ) | | $ | (37 | ) | | $ | (5 | ) |
Total realized/unrealized gains (losses) | | | | | | | | | |
Included in net income [1], [2], [6] | 609 |
| | — |
| | 609 |
| | (7 | ) | | 1 |
|
Included in OCI [3] | (2 | ) | | — |
| | (2 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Settlements | (132 | ) | | (1 | ) | | (133 | ) | | — |
| | — |
|
Fair value as of June 30, 2011 | $ | (3,783 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (3,793 | ) | | $ | (44 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) |
Changes in unrealized gains (losses) included in net income related to financial instruments still held at June 30, 2011 [2] [7] | $ | 609 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 609 |
| | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | 1 |
|
| |
[1] | The Company classifies gains and losses on GMWB reinsurance derivatives and Guaranteed Living Benefit embedded derivatives as unrealized gains (losses) for purposes of disclosure in this table because it is impracticable to track on a contract-by-contract basis the realized gains (losses) for these derivatives and embedded derivatives. |
| |
[2] | All amounts in these rows are reported in net realized capital gains (losses). The realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on net income for the Company. All amounts are before income taxes and amortization of DAC. |
| |
[3] | All amounts are before income taxes and amortization of DAC. |
| |
[4] | Transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3 are primarily attributable to the availability of market observable information and the re-evaluation of the observability of pricing inputs. |
| |
[5] | Derivative instruments are reported in this table on a net basis for asset/(liability) positions and reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet in other investments and other liabilities. |
| |
[6] | Includes fair value of reinsurance recoverables of approximately $2.3 billion and $1.4 billion as of June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, related to a transaction entered into with an affiliated captive reinsurer. See Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information. |
| |
[7] | Includes both market and non-market impacts in deriving realized and unrealized gains (losses). |
Fair Value Option
The Company holds fair value option investments that contain an embedded credit derivative with underlying credit risk primarily related to corporate bonds and commercial real estate. Also included are foreign government securities that align with the accounting for yen-based fixed annuity liabilities, which are adjusted for changes in spot rates through realized gains and losses. Similar to other fixed maturities, income earned from these securities is recorded in net investment income. Changes in the fair value of these securities are recorded in net realized capital gains and losses.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The Company previously elected the fair value option for one of its consolidated VIEs in order to apply a consistent accounting model for the VIE's assets and liabilities. The VIE is an investment vehicle that holds high quality investments, derivative instruments that references third-party corporate credit and issues notes to investors that reflect the credit characteristics of the high quality investments and derivative instruments. The risks and rewards associated with the assets of the VIE inure to the investors. The investors have no recourse against the Company. As a result, there has been no adjustment to the market value of the notes for the Company's own credit risk.
The following table presents the changes in fair value of those assets and liabilities accounted for using the fair value option reported in net realized capital gains and losses in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Assets | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities, FVO | | | | | | | |
Corporate | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | 2 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 14 |
|
CRE CDOs | (10 | ) | | (24 | ) | | 9 |
| | 19 |
|
Foreign government | 20 |
| | 17 |
| | (29 | ) | | 11 |
|
Other liabilities | | | | | | | |
Credit-linked notes | (8 | ) | | 7 |
| | (20 | ) | | (7 | ) |
Total realized capital gains (losses) | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 2 |
| | $ | (40 | ) | | $ | 37 |
|
The following table presents the fair value of assets and liabilities accounted for using the fair value option included in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
|
| | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Assets | | | |
Fixed maturities, FVO | | | |
ABS | $ | 65 |
| | $ | 65 |
|
Corporate | 266 |
| | 214 |
|
CRE CDOs | 218 |
| | 272 |
|
Foreign government | 605 |
| | 766 |
|
Total fixed maturities, FVO | $ | 1,154 |
| | $ | 1,317 |
|
Other liabilities | | | |
Credit-linked notes [1] | $ | 29 |
| | $ | 9 |
|
| |
[1] | As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the outstanding principal balance of the notes was $243 and $243, respectively. |
Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
The following presents carrying amounts and fair values of the Company's financial instruments not carried at fair value, and not included in the above fair value discussion as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 were as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| Fair Value Hierarchy Level | | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value | | Carrying Amount | | Fair Value |
Assets | | | | | | | | | |
Policy loans | Level 3 | | 1,908 |
| | 2,100 |
| | 1,952 |
| | 2,099 |
|
Mortgage loans | Level 3 | | 5,058 |
| | 5,337 |
| | 4,182 |
| | 4,382 |
|
Liabilities | | | | | | | | | |
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable [1]
| Level 3 | | 9,815 |
| | 9,944 |
| | 10,065 |
| | 10,959 |
|
Consumer notes [2]
| Level 3 | | 250 |
| | 257 |
| | 310 |
| | 305 |
|
| |
[1] | Excludes group accident and health and universal life insurance contracts, including corporate owned life insurance. |
| |
[2] | Excludes amounts carried at fair value and included in disclosures above. |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
3. Fair Value Measurements (continued)
The Company has not made any changes in its valuation methodologies for the following assets and liabilities since December 31, 2011.
| |
• | Fair value for policy loans and consumer notes were estimated using discounted cash flow calculations using current interest rates adjusted for estimated loan duration. |
| |
• | Fair values for mortgage loans were estimated using discounted cash flow calculations based on current lending rates for similar type loans. Current lending rates reflect changes in credit spreads and the remaining terms of the loans. |
| |
• | Other policyholder funds and benefits payable, not carried at fair value, is determined by estimating future cash flows, discounted at the current market rate. |
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments
Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
(Before-tax) | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Gross gains on sales | $ | 152 |
| | $ | 172 |
| | $ | 314 |
| | $ | 201 |
|
Gross losses on sales | (97 | ) | | (59 | ) | | (162 | ) | | (133 | ) |
Net OTTI losses recognized in earnings | (44 | ) | | (11 | ) | | (64 | ) | | (50 | ) |
Valuation allowances on mortgage loans | — |
| | 27 |
| | — |
| | 25 |
|
Japanese fixed annuity contract hedges, net [1] | 2 |
| | 6 |
| | (18 | ) | | (11 | ) |
Periodic net coupon settlements on credit derivatives/Japan | 5 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (4 | ) |
Results of variable annuity hedge program |
| |
| |
| |
|
U.S. GMWB derivatives, net | (115 | ) | | (33 | ) | | 70 |
| | 23 |
|
U.S. macro hedge program | 6 |
| | (17 | ) | | (183 | ) | | (101 | ) |
Total U.S. program | (109 | ) | | (50 | ) | | (113 | ) | | (78 | ) |
International Program | 643 |
| | 5 |
| | (347 | ) | | (280 | ) |
Total results of variable annuity hedge program | 534 |
| | (45 | ) | | (460 | ) | | (358 | ) |
GMIB/GMAB/GMWB reinsurance | (359 | ) | | (5 | ) | | 251 |
| | 336 |
|
Coinsurance and modified coinsurance reinsurance contracts | 483 |
| | 18 |
| | (432 | ) | | (496 | ) |
Other, net [2] | 18 |
| | (47 | ) | | 33 |
| | — |
|
Net realized capital gains (losses) | $ | 694 |
| | $ | 56 |
| | $ | (538 | ) | | $ | (490 | ) |
| |
[1] | Relates to the Japanese fixed annuity product (adjustment of product liability for changes in spot currency exchange rates, related derivative hedging instruments, excluding net period coupon settlements, and Japan FVO securities). |
| |
[2] | Primarily consists of gains and losses on non-qualifying derivatives and fixed maturities, FVO, Japan 3Win related foreign currency swaps, and other investment gains and losses. |
Net realized capital gains and losses from investment sales, after deducting the life and pension policyholders’ share for certain products, are reported as a component of revenues and are determined on a specific identification basis. Gross gains and losses on sales and impairments previously reported as unrealized gains (losses) in AOCI were $11 and $88, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 and $102 and $18 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively. Proceeds from sales of AFS securities totaled $5.6 billion and $14.2 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, respectively, and $5.7 billion and $9.9 billion for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Other-Than-Temporary Impairment Losses
The following table presents a roll-forward of the Company’s cumulative credit impairments on debt securities held.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
(Before-tax) | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Balance as of beginning of period | $ | (1,233 | ) | | $ | (1,579 | ) | | $ | (1,319 | ) | | $ | (1,598 | ) |
Additions for credit impairments recognized on [1]: |
| |
| |
| |
|
Securities not previously impaired | (4 | ) | | (4 | ) | | (17 | ) | | (23 | ) |
Securities previously impaired | (5 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (8 | ) | | (16 | ) |
Reductions for credit impairments previously recognized on: |
| |
| |
| |
|
Securities that matured or were sold during the period | 82 |
| | 74 |
| | 183 |
| | 122 |
|
Securities due to an increase in expected cash flows | 2 |
| | 2 |
| | 3 |
| | 5 |
|
Balance as of end of period | $ | (1,158 | ) | | $ | (1,510 | ) | | $ | (1,158 | ) | | $ | (1,510 | ) |
| |
[1] | These additions are included in the net OTTI losses recognized in earnings in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. |
Available-for-Sale Securities
The following table presents the Company’s AFS securities by type.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| Cost or Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Non- Credit OTTI [1] | | Cost or Amortized Cost | | Gross Unrealized Gains | | Gross Unrealized Losses | | Fair Value | | Non- Credit OTTI [1] |
ABS | $ | 2,117 |
| | $ | 35 |
| | $ | (232 | ) | | $ | 1,920 |
| | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | 2,361 |
| | $ | 38 |
| | $ | (306 | ) | | $ | 2,093 |
| | $ | (3 | ) |
CDOs [2] | 2,357 |
| | 42 |
| | (206 | ) | | 2,162 |
| | (25 | ) | | 2,055 |
| | 15 |
| | (272 | ) | | 1,798 |
| | (29 | ) |
CMBS | 3,894 |
| | 200 |
| | (205 | ) | | 3,889 |
| | (13 | ) | | 4,418 |
| | 169 |
| | (318 | ) | | 4,269 |
| | (19 | ) |
Corporate [2] | 27,314 |
| | 3,002 |
| | (346 | ) | | 29,970 |
| | — |
| | 28,084 |
| | 2,729 |
| | (539 | ) | | 30,229 |
| | — |
|
Foreign govt./govt. agencies | 1,489 |
| | 91 |
| | (11 | ) | | 1,569 |
| | — |
| | 1,121 |
| | 106 |
| | (3 | ) | | 1,224 |
| | — |
|
Municipal | 1,841 |
| | 161 |
| | (35 | ) | | 1,967 |
| | — |
| | 1,504 |
| | 104 |
| | (51 | ) | | 1,557 |
| | — |
|
RMBS | 4,855 |
| | 190 |
| | (355 | ) | | 4,690 |
| | (100 | ) | | 4,069 |
| | 170 |
| | (416 | ) | | 3,823 |
| | (97 | ) |
U.S. Treasuries | 3,417 |
| | 180 |
| | (6 | ) | | 3,591 |
| | — |
| | 2,624 |
| | 162 |
| | (1 | ) | | 2,785 |
| | — |
|
Total fixed maturities, AFS | 47,284 |
| | 3,901 |
| | (1,396 | ) | | 49,758 |
| | (141 | ) | | 46,236 |
| | 3,493 |
| | (1,906 | ) | | 47,778 |
| | (148 | ) |
Equity securities, AFS | 368 |
| | 22 |
| | (51 | ) | | 339 |
| | — |
| | 443 |
| | 21 |
| | (66 | ) | | 398 |
| | — |
|
Total AFS securities | $ | 47,652 |
| | $ | 3,923 |
| | $ | (1,447 | ) | | $ | 50,097 |
| | $ | (141 | ) | | $ | 46,679 |
| | $ | 3,514 |
| | $ | (1,972 | ) | | $ | 48,176 |
| | $ | (148 | ) |
| |
[1] | Represents the amount of cumulative non-credit OTTI losses recognized in OCI on securities that also had credit impairments. These losses are included in gross unrealized losses as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011. |
| |
[2] | Gross unrealized gains (losses) exclude the change in fair value of bifurcated embedded derivative features of certain securities. Changes in fair value are recorded in net realized capital gains (losses). |
The following table presents the Company’s fixed maturities, AFS, by contractual maturity year.
|
| | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2012 |
Contractual Maturity | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value |
One year or less | $ | 1,580 |
| | $ | 1,611 |
|
Over one year through five years | 9,783 |
| | 10,248 |
|
Over five years through ten years | 8,947 |
| | 9,643 |
|
Over ten years | 13,751 |
| | 15,595 |
|
Subtotal | 34,061 |
| | 37,097 |
|
Mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities | 13,223 |
| | 12,661 |
|
Total fixed maturities, AFS | $ | 47,284 |
| | $ | 49,758 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Estimated maturities may differ from contractual maturities due to security call or prepayment provisions. Due to the potential for variability in payment speeds (i.e. prepayments or extensions), mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities are not categorized by contractual maturity.
Concentration of Credit Risk
As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company was not exposed to any concentration of credit risk of a single issuer greater than 10% of the Company’s stockholder’s equity, other than the U.S. government and certain U.S. government agencies. For further discussion of concentration of credit risk, see the Concentration of Credit Risk section in Note 4 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements in the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report.
Securities Unrealized Loss Aging
The following tables present the Company’s unrealized loss aging for AFS securities by type and length of time the security was in a continuous unrealized loss position.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2012 |
| Less Than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total |
| Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses |
ABS | $ | 89 |
| | $ | 88 |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | 985 |
| | $ | 754 |
| | $ | (231 | ) | | $ | 1,074 |
| | $ | 842 |
| | $ | (232 | ) |
CDOs [1] | 4 |
| | 3 |
| | (1 | ) | | 2,259 |
| | 2,024 |
| | (205 | ) | | 2,263 |
| | 2,027 |
| | (206 | ) |
CMBS | 271 |
| | 239 |
| | (32 | ) | | 1,362 |
| | 1,189 |
| | (173 | ) | | 1,633 |
| | 1,428 |
| | (205 | ) |
Corporate | 1,717 |
| | 1,670 |
| | (47 | ) | | 1,923 |
| | 1,624 |
| | (299 | ) | | 3,640 |
| | 3,294 |
| | (346 | ) |
Foreign govt./govt. agencies | 511 |
| | 502 |
| | (9 | ) | | 18 |
| | 16 |
| | (2 | ) | | 529 |
| | 518 |
| | (11 | ) |
Municipal | 327 |
| | 323 |
| | (4 | ) | | 160 |
| | 129 |
| | (31 | ) | | 487 |
| | 452 |
| | (35 | ) |
RMBS | 129 |
| | 126 |
| | (3 | ) | | 1,155 |
| | 803 |
| | (352 | ) | | 1,284 |
| | 929 |
| | (355 | ) |
U.S. Treasuries | 1,332 |
| | 1,326 |
| | (6 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 1,332 |
| | 1,326 |
| | (6 | ) |
Total fixed maturities | 4,380 |
| | 4,277 |
| | (103 | ) | | 7,862 |
| | 6,539 |
| | (1,293 | ) | | 12,242 |
| | 10,816 |
| | (1,396 | ) |
Equity securities | 99 |
| | 95 |
| | (4 | ) | | 144 |
| | 97 |
| | (47 | ) | | 243 |
| | 192 |
| | (51 | ) |
Total securities in an unrealized loss | $ | 4,479 |
| | $ | 4,372 |
| | $ | (107 | ) | | $ | 8,006 |
| | $ | 6,636 |
| | $ | (1,340 | ) | | $ | 12,485 |
| | $ | 11,008 |
| | $ | (1,447 | ) |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| December 31, 2011 |
| Less Than 12 Months | | 12 Months or More | | Total |
| Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses | | Amortized Cost | | Fair Value | | Unrealized Losses |
ABS | $ | 420 |
| | $ | 385 |
| | $ | (35 | ) | | $ | 1,002 |
| | $ | 731 |
| | $ | (271 | ) | | $ | 1,422 |
| | $ | 1,116 |
| | $ | (306 | ) |
CDOs | 80 |
| | 58 |
| | (22 | ) | | 1,956 |
| | 1,706 |
| | (250 | ) | | 2,036 |
| | 1,764 |
| | (272 | ) |
CMBS | 911 |
| | 830 |
| | (81 | ) | | 1,303 |
| | 1,066 |
| | (237 | ) | | 2,214 |
| | 1,896 |
| | (318 | ) |
Corporate [1] | 2,942 |
| | 2,823 |
| | (119 | ) | | 2,353 |
| | 1,889 |
| | (420 | ) | | 5,295 |
| | 4,712 |
| | (539 | ) |
Foreign govt./govt. agencies | 24 |
| | 23 |
| | (1 | ) | | 40 |
| | 38 |
| | (2 | ) | | 64 |
| | 61 |
| | (3 | ) |
Municipal | 202 |
| | 199 |
| | (3 | ) | | 348 |
| | 300 |
| | (48 | ) | | 550 |
| | 499 |
| | (51 | ) |
RMBS | 355 |
| | 271 |
| | (84 | ) | | 1,060 |
| | 728 |
| | (332 | ) | | 1,415 |
| | 999 |
| | (416 | ) |
U.S. Treasuries | 185 |
| | 184 |
| | (1 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 185 |
| | 184 |
| | (1 | ) |
Total fixed maturities | 5,119 |
| | 4,773 |
| | (346 | ) | | 8,062 |
| | 6,458 |
| | (1,560 | ) | | 13,181 |
| | 11,231 |
| | (1,906 | ) |
Equity securities | 115 |
| | 90 |
| | (25 | ) | | 104 |
| | 63 |
| | (41 | ) | | 219 |
| | 153 |
| | (66 | ) |
Total securities in an unrealized loss | $ | 5,234 |
| | $ | 4,863 |
| | $ | (371 | ) | | $ | 8,166 |
| | $ | 6,521 |
| | $ | (1,601 | ) | | $ | 13,400 |
| | $ | 11,384 |
| | $ | (1,972 | ) |
| |
[1] | Unrealized losses exclude the change in fair value of bifurcated embedded derivative features of certain securities. Changes in fair value are recorded in net realized capital gains (losses). |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
As of June 30, 2012, AFS securities in an unrealized loss position, comprised of 1,718 securities, primarily related to commercial real estate, RMBS and corporate securities within the financial services sector which have experienced price deterioration. As of June 30, 2012, 78% of these securities were depressed less than 20% of cost or amortized cost. The decline in unrealized losses during 2012 was primarily attributable to credit spread tightening and declining interest rates.
Most of the securities depressed for twelve months or more relate to structured securities with exposure to commercial and residential real estate, as well as certain floating rate corporate securities or those securities with greater than 10 years to maturity, concentrated in the financial services sector. Current market spreads continue to be significantly wider than spreads at the security's respective purchase date for structured securities with exposure to commercial and residential real estate largely due to the economic and market uncertainties regarding future performance of commercial and residential real estate. The majority of these securities have a floating-rate coupon referenced to a market index that has declined substantially. In addition, equity securities include investment grade perpetual preferred securities that contain “debt-like” characteristics where the decline in fair value is not attributable to issuer-specific credit deterioration, none of which have, nor are expected to, miss a periodic dividend payment. These securities have been depressed due to the securities’ floating-rate coupon in the current low interest rate environment, general market credit spread widening since the date of purchase and the long-dated nature of the securities. The Company neither has an intention to sell nor does it expect to be required to sell the securities outlined above.
Mortgage Loans
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| Amortized Cost [1] | | Valuation Allowance | | Carrying Value | | Amortized Cost [1] | | Valuation Allowance | | Carrying Value |
Commercial | $ | 5,080 |
| | $ | (22 | ) | | $ | 5,058 |
| | $ | 4,205 |
| | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | 4,182 |
|
Total mortgage loans | $ | 5,080 |
| | $ | (22 | ) | | $ | 5,058 |
| | $ | 4,205 |
| | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | 4,182 |
|
| |
[1] | Amortized cost represents carrying value prior to valuation allowances, if any. |
As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the carrying value of mortgage loans associated with the valuation allowance was $332 and $347, respectively. Included in the table above are mortgage loans held-for-sale with a carrying value and valuation allowance of $48 and $3, respectively, as of June 30, 2012 and $57 and $4, respectively, as of December 31, 2011. The carrying value of these loans is included in mortgage loans in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. As of June 30, 2012, loans within the Company’s mortgage loan portfolio that have had extensions or restructurings other than what is allowable under the original terms of the contract are immaterial.
The following table presents the activity within the Company’s valuation allowance for mortgage loans. These loans have been evaluated both individually and collectively for impairment. Loans evaluated collectively for impairment are immaterial.
|
| | | | | | | |
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Balance, beginning of period | $ | (23 | ) | | $ | (62 | ) |
Additions | — |
| | 25 |
|
Deductions | 1 |
| | 4 |
|
Balance, end of period | $ | (22 | ) | | $ | (33 | ) |
The current weighted-average loan-to-value ("LTV") ratio of the Company’s commercial mortgage loan portfolio was 65% as of June 30, 2012, while the weighted-average LTV ratio at origination of these loans was 63%. LTV ratios compare the loan amount to the value of the underlying property collateralizing the loan. The loan values are updated no less than annually through property level reviews of the portfolio. Factors considered in the property valuation include, but are not limited to, actual and expected property cash flows, geographic market data and capitalization rates. Debt service coverage ratios ("DSCRs") compare a property’s net operating income to the borrower’s principal and interest payments. The current weighted average DSCR of the Company’s commercial mortgage loan portfolio was 2.09x as of June 30, 2012. The Company did not hold any commercial mortgage loans greater than 60 days past due.
The following table presents the carrying value of the Company’s commercial mortgage loans by LTV and DSCR.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Commercial Mortgage Loans Credit Quality |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Loan-to-value | Carrying Value | | Avg. Debt-Service Coverage Ratio | | Carrying Value | | Avg. Debt-Service Coverage Ratio |
Greater than 80% | $ | 323 |
| | 1.71x | | $ | 422 |
| | 1.67x |
65% - 80% | 2,162 |
| | 1.73x | | 1,779 |
| | 1.57x |
Less than 65% | 2,573 |
| | 2.45x | | 1,981 |
| | 2.45x |
Total commercial mortgage loans | $ | 5,058 |
| | 2.09x | | $ | 4,182 |
| | 1.99x |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
The following tables present the carrying value of the Company’s mortgage loans by region and property type.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage Loans by Region |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| Carrying Value | | Percent of Total | | Carrying Value | | Percent of Total |
East North Central | $ | 101 |
| | 2.0% | | $ | 59 |
| | 1.4% |
Middle Atlantic | 392 |
| | 7.8% | | 401 |
| | 9.6% |
Mountain | 61 |
| | 1.2% | | 61 |
| | 1.5% |
New England | 227 |
| | 4.5% | | 202 |
| | 4.8% |
Pacific | 1,491 |
| | 29.5% | | 1,268 |
| | 30.3% |
South Atlantic | 1,062 |
| | 21.0% | | 810 |
| | 19.4% |
West North Central | 16 |
| | 0.3% | | 16 |
| | 0.4% |
West South Central | 243 |
| | 4.8% | | 115 |
| | 2.7% |
Other [1] | 1,465 |
| | 28.9% | | 1,250 |
| | 29.9% |
Total mortgage loans | $ | 5,058 |
| | 100.0% | | $ | 4,182 |
| | 100.0% |
| |
[1] | Primarily represents loans collateralized by multiple properties in various regions. |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Mortgage Loans by Property Type |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| Carrying Value | | Percent of Total | | Carrying Value | | Percent of Total |
Commercial |
| |
| |
| |
|
Agricultural | $ | 108 |
| | 2.1 | % | | $ | 127 |
| | 3.0 | % |
Industrial | 1,502 |
| | 29.7 | % | | 1,262 |
| | 30.1 | % |
Lodging | 82 |
| | 1.6 | % | | 84 |
| | 2.0 | % |
Multifamily | 1,009 |
| | 19.9 | % | | 734 |
| | 17.6 | % |
Office | 1,073 |
| | 21.2 | % | | 836 |
| | 20.0 | % |
Retail | 1,083 |
| | 21.4 | % | | 918 |
| | 22.0 | % |
Other | 201 |
| | 4.1 | % | | 221 |
| | 5.3 | % |
Total mortgage loans | $ | 5,058 |
| | 100.0 | % | | $ | 4,182 |
| | 100.0 | % |
Variable Interest Entities
The Company is involved with various special purpose entities and other entities that are deemed to be VIEs primarily as a collateral manager and as an investor through normal investment activities, as well as a means of accessing capital. A VIE is an entity that either has investors that lack certain essential characteristics of a controlling financial interest or lacks sufficient funds to finance its own activities without financial support provided by other entities.
The Company performs ongoing qualitative assessments of its VIEs to determine whether the Company has a controlling financial interest in the VIE and therefore is the primary beneficiary. The Company is deemed to have a controlling financial interest when it has both the ability to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIE and the obligation to absorb losses or right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. Based on the Company’s assessment, if it determines it is the primary beneficiary, the Company consolidates the VIE in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Consolidated VIEs
The following table presents the carrying value of assets and liabilities, and the maximum exposure to loss relating to the VIEs for which the Company is the primary beneficiary. Creditors have no recourse against the Company in the event of default by these VIEs nor does the Company have any implied or unfunded commitments to these VIEs. The Company’s financial or other support provided to these VIEs is limited to its investment management services and original investment.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
| Total Assets | | Total Liabilities [1] | | Maximum Exposure to Loss [2] | | Total Assets | | Total Liabilities [1] | | Maximum Exposure to Loss [2] |
CDOs [3] | $ | 459 |
| | $ | 438 |
| | $ | 16 |
| | $ | 491 |
| | $ | 474 |
| | $ | 25 |
|
Investment funds [4] | 126 |
| | 20 |
| | 106 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Limited partnerships | 7 |
| | 3 |
| | 4 |
| | 7 |
| | 3 |
| | 4 |
|
Total | $ | 592 |
| | $ | 461 |
| | $ | 126 |
| | $ | 498 |
| | $ | 477 |
| | $ | 29 |
|
| |
[1] | Included in other liabilities in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
| |
[2] | The maximum exposure to loss represents the maximum loss amount that the Company could recognize as a reduction in net investment income or as a realized capital loss and is the cost basis of the Company’s investment. |
| |
[3] | Total assets included in fixed maturities, AFS, and fixed maturities, FVO, in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance |
Sheets.
| |
[4] | Total assets included in fixed maturities, AFS, and short-term investments in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. |
CDOs represent structured investment vehicles for which the Company has a controlling financial interest as it provides collateral management services, earns a fee for those services and also holds investments in the securities issued by these vehicles. Investment funds represents wholly-owned fixed income funds established in 2012 for which the Company has exclusive management and control including management of investment securities which is the activity that most significantly impacts its economic performance. Limited partnerships represent one hedge fund for which the Company holds a majority interest in the fund as an investment.
Non-Consolidated VIEs
The Company does not hold any investments issued by VIEs for which the Company is not the primary beneficiary as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011.
In addition, the Company, through normal investment activities, makes passive investments in structured securities issued by VIEs for which the Company is not the manager which are included in ABS, CDOs, CMBS and RMBS in the Available-for-Sale Securities table and fixed maturities, FVO, in the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The Company has not provided financial or other support with respect to these investments other than its original investment. For these investments, the Company determined it is not the primary beneficiary due to the relative size of the Company’s investment in comparison to the principal amount of the structured securities issued by the VIEs, the level of credit subordination which reduces the Company’s obligation to absorb losses or right to receive benefits and the Company’s inability to direct the activities that most significantly impact the economic performance of the VIEs. The Company’s maximum exposure to loss on these investments is limited to the amount of the Company’s investment.
Repurchase Agreements and Dollar Roll Agreements
The Company enters into repurchase agreements and dollar roll agreements to earn spread income, or to access liquidity relating to derivative instruments. A repurchase agreement is a transaction in which one party (transferor) agrees to sell securities to another party (transferee) in return for cash (or securities), with a simultaneous agreement to repurchase the same securities at a specified price at a later date. A dollar roll is a type of repurchase agreement where a mortgage backed security is sold with an agreement to repurchase substantially the same security at specified time in the future. These transactions are generally short-term in nature, and therefore, the carrying amounts of these instruments approximate fair value.
As part of repurchase and dollar roll agreements, the Company transfers U.S. government and government agency securities and receives cash as collateral. For the repurchase agreements, the Company obtains collateral in an amount equal to at least 95% of the fair value of the securities transferred, and the agreements with third parties contain contractual provisions to allow for additional collateral to be obtained when necessary. The cash received from the repurchase program is typically invested in short-term investments or fixed maturities. The Company accounts for the repurchase agreements and dollar roll transactions as collateralized borrowings. The securities transferred under repurchase agreements and dollar roll agreements are included in fixed maturity, available-for-sale securities with the obligation to repurchase those securities recorded in Other Liabilities on the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. The fair value of the securities transferred was $1.6 billion as of June 30, 2012. Securities sold under agreement to repurchase were $(1.6) billion as of June 30, 2012.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Derivative Instruments
The Company utilizes a variety of over-the-counter and exchange traded derivative instruments as a part of its overall risk management strategy, as well as to enter into replication transactions. Derivative instruments are used to manage risk associated with interest rate, equity market, credit spread, issuer default, price, and currency exchange rate risk or volatility. Replication transactions are used as an economical means to synthetically replicate the characteristics and performance of assets that would otherwise be permissible investments under the Company’s investment policies. The Company also purchases and issues financial instruments and products that either are accounted for as free-standing derivatives, such as certain reinsurance contracts, or may contain features that are deemed to be embedded derivative instruments, such as the GMWB rider included with certain variable annuity products.
Cash flow hedges
Interest rate swaps
Interest rate swaps are primarily used to convert interest receipts on floating-rate fixed maturity securities. These derivatives are predominantly used to better match cash receipts from assets with cash disbursements required to fund liabilities. The Company also enters into forward starting swap agreements to hedge the interest rate exposure related to the purchase of fixed-rate securities. These derivatives are primarily structured to hedge interest rate risk inherent in the assumptions used to price certain liabilities.
Foreign currency swaps
Foreign currency swaps are used to convert foreign currency-denominated cash flows related to certain investment receipts and liability payments to U.S. dollars in order to reduce cash flow fluctuations due to changes in currency rates.
Fair value hedges
Interest rate swaps
Interest rate swaps are used to hedge the changes in fair value of certain fixed rate liabilities and fixed maturity securities due to fluctuations in interest rates.
Foreign currency swaps
Foreign currency swaps are used to hedge the changes in fair value of certain foreign currency-denominated fixed rate liabilities due to changes in foreign currency rates by swapping the fixed foreign payments to floating rate U.S. dollar denominated payments.
Non-qualifying strategies
Interest rate swaps, swaptions, caps, floors, and futures
The Company uses interest rate swaps, swaptions, caps, floors, and futures to manage duration between assets and liabilities in certain investment portfolios. In addition, the Company enters into interest rate swaps to terminate existing swaps, thereby offsetting the changes in value of the original swap. As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the notional amount of interest rate swaps in offsetting relationships was $5.1 billion.
Foreign currency swaps and forwards
The Company enters into foreign currency swaps and forwards to convert the foreign currency exposures of certain foreign currency-denominated fixed maturity investments to U.S. dollars.
Japan 3Win foreign currency swaps
Prior to the second quarter of 2009, an affiliate of the Company offered certain variable annuity products with a GMIB rider in Japan. The GMIB rider is reinsured to a wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary, which invests in U.S. dollar denominated assets to support the liability. The U.S. subsidiary entered into pay U.S. dollar, receive yen swap contracts to hedge the currency and interest rate exposure between the U.S. dollar denominated assets and the yen denominated fixed liability reinsurance payments.
Japanese fixed annuity hedging instruments
Prior to the second quarter of 2009, The Company offered a yen denominated fixed annuity product through HLIKK and reinsured to a wholly-owned U.S. subsidiary. The U.S. subsidiary invests in U.S. dollar denominated securities to support the yen denominated fixed liability payments and entered into currency rate swaps to hedge the foreign currency exchange rate and yen interest rate exposures that exist as a result of U.S. dollar assets backing the yen denominated liability.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Credit derivatives that purchase credit protection
Credit default swaps are used to purchase credit protection on an individual entity or referenced index to economically hedge against default risk and credit-related changes in value on fixed maturity securities. These contracts require the Company to pay a periodic fee in exchange for compensation from the counterparty should the referenced security issuers experience a credit event, as defined in the contract.
Credit derivatives that assume credit risk
Credit default swaps are used to assume credit risk related to an individual entity, referenced index, or asset pool, as a part of replication transactions. These contracts entitle the Company to receive a periodic fee in exchange for an obligation to compensate the derivative counterparty should the referenced security issuers experience a credit event, as defined in the contract. The Company is also exposed to credit risk due to credit derivatives embedded within certain fixed maturity securities. These securities are primarily comprised of structured securities that contain credit derivatives that reference a standard index of corporate securities.
Credit derivatives in offsetting positions
The Company enters into credit default swaps to terminate existing credit default swaps, thereby offsetting the changes in value of the original swap going forward.
Equity index swaps and options
The Company offers certain equity indexed products, which may contain an embedded derivative that requires bifurcation. The Company enters into S&P index swaps and options to economically hedge the equity volatility risk associated with these embedded derivatives. In addition, during the third quarter of 2011, the Company entered into equity index options and futures with the purpose of hedging the impact of an adverse equity market environment on the investment portfolio.
U.S. GMWB product derivatives
The Company offers certain variable annuity products with a GMWB rider in the U.S. Effective May 1, 2012, all new U.S. annuity policies, including the GMWB rider, sold by the Company will be reinsured to a third party. The GMWB is a bifurcated embedded derivative that provides the policyholder with a guaranteed remaining balance (“GRB”) if the account value is reduced to zero through a combination of market declines and withdrawals. The GRB is generally equal to premiums less withdrawals. Certain contract provisions can increase the GRB at contractholder election or after the passage of time. The notional value of the embedded derivative is the GRB.
U.S. GMWB reinsurance contracts
The Company has entered into reinsurance arrangements to offset a portion of its risk exposure to the GMWB for the remaining lives of covered variable annuity contracts. Reinsurance contracts covering GMWB are accounted for as free-standing derivatives. The notional amount of the reinsurance contracts is the GRB amount.
U.S. GMWB hedging instruments
The Company enters into derivative contracts to partially hedge exposure associated with a portion of the GMWB liabilities that are not reinsured. These derivative contracts include customized swaps, interest rate swaps and futures, and equity swaps, options, and futures, on certain indices including the S&P 500 index, EAFE index, and NASDAQ index.
The following table represents notional and fair value for U.S. GMWB hedging instruments.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Notional Amount | | Fair Value |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | | June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Customized swaps | $ | 8,142 |
| | $ | 8,389 |
| | $ | 329 |
| | $ | 385 |
|
Equity swaps, options, and futures | 5,621 |
| | 5,320 |
| | 385 |
| | 498 |
|
Interest rate swaps and futures | 4,390 |
| | 2,697 |
| | 96 |
| | 11 |
|
Total | $ | 18,153 |
| | $ | 16,406 |
| | $ | 810 |
| | $ | 894 |
|
U.S. macro hedge program
The Company utilizes equity options and futures contracts to partially hedge against a decline in the equity markets and the resulting statutory surplus and capital impact primarily arising from GMDB, GMIB and GMWB obligations.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
The following table represents notional and fair value for the U.S. macro hedge program.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Notional Amount | | Fair Value |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | | June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Equity futures | $ | — |
| | $ | 59 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Equity options | 5,278 |
| | 6,760 |
| | 180 |
| | 357 |
|
Total | $ | 5,278 |
| | $ | 6,819 |
| | $ | 180 |
| | $ | 357 |
|
International program product derivatives
The Company formerly offered certain variable annuity products with GMWB or GMAB riders in the U.K. and reinsured GMWB and GMAB riders from an affiliate in Japan. The GMWB and GMAB are bifurcated embedded derivatives. The GMWB provides the policyholder with a GRB if the account value is reduced to zero through a combination of market declines and withdrawals. The GRB is generally equal to premiums less withdrawals. Certain contract provisions can increase the GRB at contractholder election or after the passage of time. The GMAB provides the policyholder with their initial deposit in a lump sum after a specified waiting period. The notional amount of the embedded derivatives are the foreign currency denominated GRBs converted to U.S. dollars at the current foreign spot exchange rate as of the reporting period date.
International program hedging instruments
The Company utilizes equity futures, options and swaps, and currency forwards and options to partially hedge against a decline in the debt and equity markets or changes in foreign currency exchange rates and the resulting statutory surplus and capital impact primarily arising from GMDB, GMIB and GMWB obligations issued in the U.K. and reinsured from Japan. The Company also enters into foreign currency denominated interest rate swaps and swaptions to hedge the interest rate exposure related to the potential annuitization of certain benefit obligations.
The following table represents notional and fair value for the international program hedging instruments.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Notional Amount | | Fair Value |
| June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 | | June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Currency forwards [1] | $ | 15,565 |
| | $ | 8,622 |
| | $ | 33 |
| | $ | 446 |
|
Currency options | 10,230 |
| | 7,038 |
| | 73 |
| | 72 |
|
Equity futures | 2,614 |
| | 2,691 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Equity options | 2,719 |
| | 1,120 |
| | (45 | ) | | (3 | ) |
Equity swaps [2] | 1,910 |
| | 392 |
| | 21 |
| | (8 | ) |
Interest rate futures | 983 |
| | 739 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Interest rate swaps and swaptions | 18,662 |
| | 8,117 |
| | 122 |
| | 35 |
|
Total | $ | 52,683 |
| | $ | 28,719 |
| | $ | 204 |
| | $ | 542 |
|
| |
[1] | As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 net notional amounts are $5.0 billion and $7.2 billion, respectively, which include $10.3 billion and $7.9 billion, respectively, related to long positions and $5.3 billion and $0.7 billion, respectively, related to short positions. |
| |
[2] | As of June 30, 2012 the net notional amount is $0.3 billion which includes $1.1 billion related to long positions and $0.8 billion related to short positions. As of December 31, 2011 the net notional amount of $0.4 billion related to long positions only. |
GMAB, GMWB and GMIB reinsurance contracts
The Company reinsured the GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB embedded derivatives for host variable annuity contracts written by HLIKK. The reinsurance contracts are accounted for as free-standing derivative contracts. The notional amount of the reinsurance contracts is the yen denominated GRB balance value converted at the period-end yen to U.S. dollar foreign spot exchange rate. For further information on this transaction, refer to Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Coinsurance and modified coinsurance reinsurance contracts
During 2010, a subsidiary entered into a coinsurance with funds withheld and modified coinsurance reinsurance agreement with an affiliated captive reinsurer, which creates an embedded derivative. In addition, provisions of this agreement include reinsurance to cede a portion of direct written U.S. GMWB riders, which is accounted for as an embedded derivative. Additional provisions of this agreement cede variable annuity contract GMAB, GMWB and GMIB riders reinsured by the Company that have been assumed from HLIKK and is accounted for as a free-standing derivative. For further information on this transaction, refer to Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Derivative Balance Sheet Classification
The table below summarizes the balance sheet classification of the Company’s derivative related fair value amounts, as well as the gross asset and liability fair value amounts. The fair value amounts presented below do not include income accruals or cash collateral held amounts, which are netted with derivative fair value amounts to determine balance sheet presentation. Derivatives in the Company’s separate accounts are not included because the associated gains and losses accrue directly to policyholders. The Company’s derivative instruments are held for risk management purposes, unless otherwise noted in the table below. The notional amount of derivative contracts represents the basis upon which pay or receive amounts are calculated and is presented in the table to quantify the volume of the Company’s derivative activity. Notional amounts are not necessarily reflective of credit risk.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Net Derivatives | | Asset Derivatives | | Liability Derivatives |
| Notional Amount | | Fair Value | | Fair Value | | Fair Value |
Hedge Designation/ Derivative Type | Jun 30, 2012 | | Dec 31, 2011 | | Jun 30, 2012 | | Dec 31, 2011 | | Jun 30, 2012 | | Dec 31, 2011 | | Jun 30, 2012 | | Dec 31, 2011 |
Cash flow hedges | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | $ | 5,943 |
| | $ | 6,339 |
| | $ | 217 |
| | $ | 276 |
| | $ | 217 |
| | $ | 276 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Foreign currency swaps | 172 |
| | 229 |
| | (16 | ) | | (5 | ) | | 6 |
| | 17 |
| | (22 | ) | | (22 | ) |
Total cash flow hedges | 6,115 |
| | 6,568 |
| | 201 |
| | 271 |
| | 223 |
| | 293 |
| | (22 | ) | | (22 | ) |
Fair value hedges | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps | 1,091 |
| | 1,007 |
| | (75 | ) | | (78 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (75 | ) | | (78 | ) |
Foreign currency swaps | 186 |
| | 677 |
| | 57 |
| | (39 | ) | | 57 |
| | 64 |
| | — |
| | (103 | ) |
Total fair value hedges | 1,277 |
| | 1,684 |
| | (18 | ) | | (117 | ) | | 57 |
| | 64 |
| | (75 | ) | | (181 | ) |
Non-qualifying strategies | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps, swaptions, caps, floors, and futures | 5,649 |
| | 6,252 |
| | (418 | ) | | (435 | ) | | 470 |
| | 417 |
| | (888 | ) | | (852 | ) |
Foreign exchange contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency swaps and forwards | 241 |
| | 208 |
| | (1 | ) | | (10 | ) | | 12 |
| | 3 |
| | (13 | ) | | (13 | ) |
Japan 3Win foreign currency swaps | 2,054 |
| | 2,054 |
| | 63 |
| | 184 |
| | 63 |
| | 184 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Japanese fixed annuity hedging instruments | 1,907 |
| | 1,945 |
| | 399 |
| | 514 |
| | 415 |
| | 540 |
| | (16 | ) | | (26 | ) |
Credit contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Credit derivatives that purchase credit protection | 707 |
| | 1,134 |
| | 7 |
| | 23 |
| | 15 |
| | 35 |
| | (8 | ) | | (12 | ) |
Credit derivatives that assume credit risk [1] | 2,715 |
| | 2,212 |
| | (437 | ) | | (545 | ) | | 5 |
| | 2 |
| | (442 | ) | | (547 | ) |
Credit derivatives in offsetting positions | 5,156 |
| | 5,020 |
| | (33 | ) | | (43 | ) | | 92 |
| | 101 |
| | (125 | ) | | (144 | ) |
Equity contracts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Equity index swaps and options | 530 |
| | 1,433 |
| | 29 |
| | 23 |
| | 43 |
| | 36 |
| | (14 | ) | | (13 | ) |
Variable annuity hedge program | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
U.S. GMWB product derivatives [2] | 31,802 |
| | 34,569 |
| | (2,203 | ) | | (2,538 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (2,203 | ) | | (2,538 | ) |
U.S. GMWB reinsurance contracts | 6,445 |
| | 7,193 |
| | 376 |
| | 443 |
| | 376 |
| | 443 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
U.S. GMWB hedging instruments | 18,153 |
| | 16,406 |
| | 810 |
| | 894 |
| | 954 |
| | 1,022 |
| | (144 | ) | | (128 | ) |
U.S. macro hedge program | 5,278 |
| | 6,819 |
| | 180 |
| | 357 |
| | 180 |
| | 357 |
| | — |
| | — |
|
International program product derivatives [2] | 1,920 |
| | 2,009 |
| | (25 | ) | | (30 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (25 | ) | | (30 | ) |
International program hedging instruments | 52,683 |
| | 28,719 |
| | 204 |
| | 542 |
| | 896 |
| | 672 |
| | (692 | ) | | (130 | ) |
Other | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB reinsurance contracts | 20,337 |
| | 21,627 |
| | (2,915 | ) | | (3,207 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (2,915 | ) | | (3,207 | ) |
Coinsurance and modified coinsurance reinsurance contracts | 48,270 |
| | 50,756 |
| | 2,286 |
| | 2,630 |
| | 2,620 |
| | 2,901 |
| | (334 | ) | | (271 | ) |
Total non-qualifying strategies | 203,847 |
| | 188,356 |
| | (1,678 | ) | | (1,198 | ) | | 6,141 |
| | 6,713 |
| | (7,819 | ) | | (7,911 | ) |
Total cash flow hedges, fair value hedges, and non-qualifying strategies | $ | 211,239 |
| | $ | 196,608 |
| | $ | (1,495 | ) | | $ | (1,044 | ) | | $ | 6,421 |
| | $ | 7,070 |
| | $ | (7,916 | ) | | $ | (8,114 | ) |
Balance Sheet Location | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale | $ | 416 |
| | $ | 416 |
| | $ | (31 | ) | | $ | (45 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (31 | ) | | $ | (45 | ) |
Other investments | 36,900 |
| | 51,231 |
| | 905 |
| | 1,971 |
| | 1,352 |
| | 2,745 |
| | (447 | ) | | (774 | ) |
Other liabilities | 65,059 |
| | 28,717 |
| | 126 |
| | (254 | ) | | 2,074 |
| | 981 |
| | (1,948 | ) | | (1,235 | ) |
Consumer notes | 35 |
| | 35 |
| | (4 | ) | | (4 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (4 | ) | | (4 | ) |
Reinsurance recoverable | 51,739 |
| | 55,140 |
| | 2,662 |
| | 3,073 |
| | 2,995 |
| | 3,344 |
| | (333 | ) | | (271 | ) |
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable | 57,090 |
| | 61,069 |
| | (5,153 | ) | | (5,785 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | (5,153 | ) | | (5,785 | ) |
Total derivatives | $ | 211,239 |
| | $ | 196,608 |
| | $ | (1,495 | ) | | $ | (1,044 | ) | | $ | 6,421 |
| | $ | 7,070 |
| | $ | (7,916 | ) | | $ | (8,114 | ) |
| |
[1] | The derivative instruments related to this strategy are held for other investment purposes. |
| |
[2] | These derivatives are embedded within liabilities and are not held for risk management purposes. |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Change in Notional Amount
The net increase in notional amount of derivatives since December 31, 2011, was primarily due to the following:
| |
• | The $52.7 billion notional amount related to the international program hedging instruments as of June 30, 2012, consisted of $46.6 billion of long positions and $6.1 billion of offsetting short positions, resulting in a net notional amount of $40.5 billion. The $28.7 billion notional amount as of December 31, 2011, consisted of $28.0 billion of long positions and $0.7 billion of offsetting short positions, resulting in a net notional amount of $27.3 billion. The increase in net notional of $13.2 billion primarily resulted from the Company increasing its hedging of interest rate exposure. |
Change in Fair Value
The net decrease in the total fair value of derivative instruments since December 31, 2011, was primarily related to the following:
| |
• | The fair value related to the international program hedging instruments decreased as a result of an improvement in global and domestic equity markets and depreciation of the Japanese yen in relation to the euro and the U.S. dollar. |
| |
• | The increase in the combined U.S. GMWB hedging program, which includes the U.S. GMWB product, reinsurance, and hedging derivatives, was primarily due to favorable policyholder behavior. |
| |
• | The fair value related to the Japanese fixed annuity hedging instruments and Japan 3Win foreign currency swaps decreased primarily due to the depreciation of the Japanese yen in relation to the U.S. dollar and strengthening of the currency basis swap spread between U.S. dollar and Japanese yen. |
| |
• | Under an internal reinsurance agreement with an affiliate, the increase in fair value associated with the GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB reinsurance contracts along with a portion of the GMWB related derivatives are ceded to the affiliated reinsurer and result in an offsetting fair value of the coinsurance and modified coinsurance reinsurance contracts. |
Cash Flow Hedges
The following tables presents the components of the gain or loss on derivatives that qualify as cash flow hedges:
Derivatives in Cash Flow Hedging Relationships
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Gain (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective Portion) | | Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion) |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Interest rate swaps | $ | 89 |
| | $ | 101 |
| | $ | 61 |
| | $ | 42 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
Foreign currency swaps | (14 | ) | | 1 |
| | (17 | ) | | 2 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
Total | $ | 75 |
| | $ | 102 |
| | $ | 44 |
| | $ | 44 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
|
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from AOCI into Income (Effective Portion) |
| | | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| Location | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Interest rate swaps | Net realized capital gain/(loss) | | $ | — |
| | $ | 1 |
| | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 2 |
|
Interest rate swaps | Net investment income | | 26 |
| | 20 |
| | 51 |
| | 39 |
|
Foreign currency swaps | Net realized capital gain/(loss) | | (10 | ) | | 3 |
| | (8 | ) | | 11 |
|
Total | | | $ | 16 |
| | $ | 24 |
| | $ | 47 |
| | $ | 52 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
As of June 30, 2012, the before-tax deferred net gains on derivative instruments recorded in AOCI that are expected to be reclassified to earnings during the next twelve months are $84. This expectation is based on the anticipated interest payments on hedged investments in fixed maturity securities that will occur over the next twelve months, at which time the Company will recognize the deferred net gains (losses) as an adjustment to interest income over the term of the investment cash flows. The maximum term over which the Company is hedging its exposure to the variability of future cash flows (for forecast transactions, excluding interest payments on existing variable-rate financial instruments) is less than one year.
During the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company had $7 of net reclassifications from AOCI to earnings resulting from the discontinuance of cash-flow hedges due to forecasted transactions that were no longer probable of occurring. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company had no net reclassifications from AOCI to earnings resulting from the discontinuance of cash-flow hedges due to forecasted transactions that were no longer probable of occurring.
Fair Value Hedges
The Company recognized in income gains (losses) representing the ineffective portion of fair value hedges as follows:
Derivatives in Fair-Value Hedging Relationships
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income [1] |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
| Derivative | | Hedge Item | | Derivative | | Hedge Item | | Derivative | | Hedge Item | | Derivative | | Hedge Item |
Interest rate swaps | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized capital gain/(loss) | $ | (16 | ) | | $ | 13 |
| | $ | (26 | ) | | $ | 25 |
| | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | 3 |
| | $ | (15 | ) | | $ | 14 |
|
Foreign currency swaps | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Net realized capital gain/(loss) | (11 | ) | | 11 |
| | 22 |
| | (22 | ) | | (2 | ) | | 2 |
| | 36 |
| | (36 | ) |
Benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses | 5 |
| | (5 | ) | | (1 | ) | | 1 |
| | 2 |
| | (2 | ) | | (9 | ) | | 9 |
|
Total | $ | (22 | ) | | $ | 19 |
| | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | 4 |
| | $ | (6 | ) | | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 12 |
| | $ | (13 | ) |
| |
[1] | The amounts presented do not include the periodic net coupon settlements of the derivative or the coupon income (expense) related to the hedged item. The net of the amounts presented represents the ineffective portion of the hedge. |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
Non-qualifying Strategies
The following table presents the gain or loss recognized in income on non-qualifying strategies:
Derivatives Used in Non-Qualifying Strategies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Gain or (Loss) Recognized within Net Realized Capital Gains and Losses |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Interest rate contracts | | | | | | | |
Interest rate swaps, caps, floors, and forwards | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | 3 |
| | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 7 |
|
Foreign exchange contracts | | | | | | | |
Foreign currency swaps and forwards | 16 |
| | (4 | ) | | 13 |
| | (7 | ) |
Japan 3Win foreign currency swaps [1] | 60 |
| | 33 |
| | (121 | ) | | (25 | ) |
Japanese fixed annuity hedging instruments [2] | 58 |
| | 57 |
| | (70 | ) | | (5 | ) |
Credit contracts | | | | | | | |
Credit derivatives that purchase credit protection | 4 |
| | (1 | ) | | (19 | ) | | (13 | ) |
Credit derivatives that assume credit risk | 23 |
| | (12 | ) | | 133 |
| | 3 |
|
Equity contracts | | | | | | | |
Equity index swaps and options | 3 |
| | 2 |
| | (13 | ) | | 2 |
|
Variable annuity hedge program | | | | | | | |
U.S. GMWB product derivatives | (484 | ) | | (80 | ) | | 412 |
| | 268 |
|
U.S. GMWB reinsurance contracts | 62 |
| | 4 |
| | (81 | ) | | (61 | ) |
U.S. GMWB hedging instruments | 307 |
| | 43 |
| | (261 | ) | | (184 | ) |
U.S. macro hedge program | 6 |
| | (17 | ) | | (183 | ) | | (101 | ) |
International program product derivatives | (6 | ) | | (2 | ) | | 8 |
| | 5 |
|
International program hedging instruments | 649 |
| | 7 |
| | (355 | ) | | (285 | ) |
Other | | | | | | | |
GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB reinsurance contracts | (359 | ) | | (5 | ) | | 251 |
| | 336 |
|
Coinsurance and modified coinsurance reinsurance contracts | 483 |
| | 18 |
| | (432 | ) | | (496 | ) |
Total | $ | 819 |
| | $ | 46 |
| | $ | (720 | ) | | $ | (556 | ) |
| |
[1] | The associated liability is adjusted for changes in spot rates through realized capital gains and was $(53) and $(49) for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, and $65 and $(7) for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. |
| |
[2] | The associated liability is adjusted for changes in spot rates through realized capital gains and was $(70) and $(63) for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively and $87 and $(10) for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively. |
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, the net realized capital gain (loss) related to derivatives used in non-qualifying strategies was primarily comprised of the following:
| |
• | The net gain for the three months ended June 30, 2012, associated with the international program hedging instruments was primarily driven by appreciation of the Japanese yen in relation to the euro and the U.S. dollar, a decrease in global and domestic equity markets, and a decrease in interest rates. The net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2012, associated with the international program hedging instruments was primarily driven by an improvement in global and domestic equity markets and depreciation of the Japanese yen in relation to the euro and the U.S. dollar, partially offset by a decrease in interest rates. |
| |
• | The net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2012, on derivatives associated with GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB reinsurance contracts, which are reinsured to an affiliated captive reinsurer, was primarily due to appreciation of the Japanese yen in comparison to the euro and the U.S. dollar, and a decrease in global and domestic equity markets. The net gain for the six months ended June 30, 2012, on derivatives associated with GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB reinsurance contracts, which are reinsured to an affiliated captive reinsurer, was primarily due to depreciation of the Japanese yen in comparison to the euro and the U.S. dollar, and an increase in global and domestic equity markets. |
| |
• | For the three months ended June 30, 2012, the net gain related to the Japanese fixed annuity hedging instruments and Japan 3Win foreign currency swaps was primarily due appreciation of the Japanese yen in relation to the U.S. dollar. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the net loss associated with the Japanese fixed annuity hedging instruments and the Japan 3Win foreign currency swaps was primarily due to depreciation of the Japanese yen in relation to the U.S. dollar and strengthening of the currency basis swap spread between U.S. dollar and Japanese yen. |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
| |
• | The net gain for the three months ended and the net loss for the six months ended June 30, 2012 on the coinsurance and modified coinsurance reinsurance agreement, which is accounted for as a derivative instrument, primarily offsets the net loss and gain on GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB reinsurance contracts. For a discussion related to the reinsurance agreement refer to Note 10 for more information on this transaction. |
| |
• | For the three months ended June 30, 2012 the net loss related to the combined U.S. GMWB hedging program, which includes the U.S. GMWB product, reinsurance, and hedging derivatives, was primarily a result of an increase in equity and interest rate volatility and a general decrease in long-term interest rates. For the six months ended June 30, 2012 the net gain related to the combined U.S. GMWB hedging program, which includes the U.S. GMWB product, reinsurance, and hedging derivatives, was primarily a result of favorable policyholder behavior, partially offset by an increase in the domestic equity market and a credit standing adjustment. |
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, the net realized capital gain (loss) related to derivatives used in non-qualifying strategies was primarily comprised of the following:
| |
• | For the six months ended June 30, 2011, the net gain associated with GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB product reinsurance contracts, which are reinsured to an affiliated captive reinsurer, was primarily due to an increase in Japan equity markets and a decrease in Japan currency volatility. |
| |
• | For the six months ended June 30, 2011, the net loss associated with the international program hedging instruments was primarily the result of foreign currency movements and an improvement in the equity markets. |
| |
• | For the three months ended June 30, 2011 the loss related to the combined U.S. GMWB hedging program, which includes the U.S. GMWB product, reinsurance, and hedging derivatives, was primarily a result of a general decrease in long-term interest rates. For the six months ended June 30, 2011 the gain related to the combined GMWB hedging program is primarily due to a lower implied market volatility and outperformance of the underlying actively managed funds as compared to their respective indices. |
| |
• | For the six months ended June 30, 2011, the net loss on the coinsurance and modified coinsurance reinsurance agreement, which is accounted for as a derivative instrument primarily offsets the net loss on GMAB, GMWB, and GMIB reinsurance contracts. For a discussion related to the reinsurance agreement refer to Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for more information on this transaction. |
Refer to Note 10 for additional disclosures regarding contingent credit related features in derivative agreements.
Credit Risk Assumed through Credit Derivatives
The Company enters into credit default swaps that assume credit risk of a single entity, referenced index, or asset pool in order to synthetically replicate investment transactions. The Company will receive periodic payments based on an agreed upon rate and notional amount and will only make a payment if there is a credit event. A credit event payment will typically be equal to the notional value of the swap contract less the value of the referenced security issuer’s debt obligation after the occurrence of the credit event. A credit event is generally defined as a default on contractually obligated interest or principal payments or bankruptcy of the referenced entity. The credit default swaps in which the Company assumes credit risk primarily reference investment grade single corporate issuers and baskets, which include standard and customized diversified portfolios of corporate issuers. The diversified portfolios of corporate issuers are established within sector concentration limits and may be divided into tranches that possess different credit ratings.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
4. Investments and Derivative Instruments (continued)
The following tables present the notional amount, fair value, weighted average years to maturity, underlying referenced credit obligation type and average credit ratings, and offsetting notional amounts and fair value for credit derivatives in which the Company is assuming credit risk.
As of June 30, 2012 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Underlying Referenced Credit Obligation(s) [1] | | | | |
Credit Derivative type by derivative risk exposure | Notional Amount [2] | | Fair Value | | Weighted Average Years to Maturity | | Type | | Average Credit Rating | | Offsetting Notional Amount [3] | | Offsetting Fair Value [3] |
Single name credit default swaps | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment grade risk exposure | $ | 1,814 |
| | $ | (26 | ) | | 3 years | | Corporate Credit/ Foreign Gov. | | A | | $ | 873 |
| | $ | (18 | ) |
Below investment grade risk exposure | 113 |
| | (2 | ) | | 2 years | | Corporate Credit | | BB- | | 114 |
| | (3 | ) |
Basket credit default swaps [4] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment grade risk exposure | 2,211 |
| | (23 | ) | | 3 years | | Corporate Credit | | BBB+ | | 1,238 |
| | 12 |
|
Investment grade risk exposure | 353 |
| | (59 | ) | | 5 years | | CMBS Credit | | BBB+ | | 353 |
| | 59 |
|
Below investment grade risk exposure | 477 |
| | (379 | ) | | 3 years | | Corporate Credit | | BBB | | — |
| | — |
|
Embedded credit derivatives | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment grade risk exposure | 125 |
| | 112 |
| | 4 years | | Corporate Credit | | BBB- | | — |
| | — |
|
Below investment grade risk exposure | 200 |
| | 172 |
| | 5 years | | Corporate Credit | | BB+ | | — |
| | — |
|
Total | $ | 5,293 |
| | $ | (205 | ) | | | | | | | | $ | 2,578 |
| | $ | 50 |
|
As of December 31, 2011 |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | Underlying Referenced Credit Obligation(s) [1] | | | | |
Credit Derivative type by derivative risk exposure | Notional Amount [2] | | Fair Value | | Weighted Average Years to Maturity | | Type | | Average Credit Rating | | Offsetting Notional Amount [3] | | Offsetting Fair Value [3] |
Single name credit default swaps | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment grade risk exposure | $ | 1,067 |
| | $ | (18 | ) | | 3 years | | Corporate Credit/ Foreign Gov. | | A+ | | $ | 915 |
| | $ | (19 | ) |
Below investment grade risk exposure | 125 |
| | (7 | ) | | 2 years | | Corporate Credit | | B+ | | 114 |
| | (3 | ) |
Basket credit default swaps [4] | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment grade risk exposure | 2,375 |
| | (71 | ) | | 3 years | | Corporate Credit | | BBB+ | | 1,128 |
| | 17 |
|
Investment grade risk exposure | 353 |
| | (63 | ) | | 5 years | | CMBS Credit | | BBB+ | | 353 |
| | 62 |
|
Below investment grade risk exposure | 477 |
| | (441 | ) | | 3 years | | Corporate Credit | | BBB+ | | — |
| | — |
|
Embedded credit derivatives | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Investment grade risk exposure | 25 |
| | 24 |
| | 3 years | | Corporate Credit | | BBB- | | — |
| | — |
|
Below investment grade risk exposure | 300 |
| | 245 |
| | 5 years | | Corporate Credit | | BB+ | | — |
| | — |
|
Total | $ | 4,722 |
| | $ | (331 | ) | | | | | | | | $ | 2,510 |
| | $ | 57 |
|
| |
[1] | The average credit ratings are based on availability and the midpoint of the applicable ratings among Moody’s, S&P, and Fitch. If no rating is available from a rating agency, then an internally developed rating is used. |
| |
[2] | Notional amount is equal to the maximum potential future loss amount. There is no specific collateral related to these contracts or recourse provisions included in the contracts to offset losses. |
| |
[3] | The Company has entered into offsetting credit default swaps to terminate certain existing credit default swaps, thereby offsetting the future changes in value of, or losses paid related to, the original swap. |
| |
[4] | Includes $2.6 billion and $2.7 billion as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively, of standard market indices of diversified portfolios of corporate issuers referenced through credit default swaps. These swaps are subsequently valued based upon the observable standard market index. Also includes $478 as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 of customized diversified portfolios of corporate issuers referenced through credit default swaps. |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
5. Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs and Present Value of Future Profits
The Company capitalizes policy acquisition costs that are directly related to the successful acquisition of new and renewal insurance contracts in accordance with ASU No. 2010-26. On January 1, 2012, the Company adopted ASU No. 2010-26 as further discussed in Note 1 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. As a result of this change in accounting policy, deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits as of January 1, 2011 decreased by approximately $1.2 billion from $4.9 billion, as previously reported.
|
| | | | | | | | |
Changes in the DAC balance are as follows: | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |
| | 2012 | | 2011 |
Balance, beginning of period, as currently reported | | $ | 3,448 |
| | $ | 3,694 |
|
Deferred costs | | 178 |
| | 176 |
|
Amortization — DAC | | (178 | ) | | (211 | ) |
Amortization — Unlock benefit, pre-tax | | 7 |
| | 3 |
|
Adjustments to unrealized gains and losses on securities available-for-sale and other | | (110 | ) | | (10 | ) |
Effect of currency translation | | — |
| | (1 | ) |
Balance, end of period | | $ | 3,345 |
| | $ | 3,651 |
|
6. Separate Accounts, Death Benefits and Other Insurance Benefit Features
Changes in the gross GMDB and UL secondary guarantee benefits are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | |
| GMDB | | UL Secondary Guarantees |
Liability balance as of January 1, 2012 | $ | 1,158 |
| | $ | 228 |
|
Incurred | 108 |
| | 53 |
|
Paid | (135 | ) | | — |
|
Unlock | (79 | ) | | 8 |
|
Currency Translation Adjustment | (2 | ) | | — |
|
Liability balance as of June 30, 2012 | $ | 1,050 |
| | $ | 289 |
|
Reinsurance recoverable asset, as of January 1, 2012 | $ | 724 |
| | $ | 22 |
|
Incurred | 65 |
| | (2 | ) |
Paid | (63 | ) | | — |
|
Unlock | (49 | ) | | — |
|
Reinsurance recoverable asset, as of June 30, 2012 | $ | 677 |
| | $ | 20 |
|
|
| | | | | | | |
| GMDB | | UL Secondary Guarantees |
Liability balance as of January 1, 2011 | $ | 1,115 |
| | $ | 113 |
|
Incurred | 134 |
| | 27 |
|
Paid | (122 | ) | | — |
|
Unlock | (64 | ) | | — |
|
Liability balance as of June 30, 2011 | $ | 1,063 |
| | $ | 140 |
|
Reinsurance recoverable asset, as of January 1, 2011 | $ | 686 |
| | $ | 30 |
|
Incurred | 65 |
| | 5 |
|
Paid | (65 | ) | | — |
|
Unlock | (27 | ) | | — |
|
Reinsurance recoverable asset, as of June 30, 2011 | $ | 659 |
| | $ | 35 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
6. Separate Accounts, Death Benefits and Other Insurance Benefit Features (continued)
The following table presents details concerning GMDB and GMIB exposure as of June 30, 2012:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Individual Variable and Group Annuity Account Value by GMDB/GMIB Type |
Maximum anniversary value (“MAV”) [1] | Account Value (“AV”) [8] | | Net amount at Risk (“NAR”) [9] | | Retained Net Amount at Risk (“RNAR”) [9] | | Weighted Average Attained Age of Annuitant |
MAV only | $ | 20,104 |
| | $ | 4,861 |
| | $ | 354 |
| | 69 |
|
With 5% rollup [2] | 1,469 |
| | 444 |
| | 31 |
| | 69 |
|
With Earnings Protection Benefit Rider (“EPB”) [3] | 5,147 |
| | 717 |
| | 19 |
| | 66 |
|
With 5% rollup & EPB | 572 |
| | 145 |
| | 6 |
| | 69 |
|
Total MAV | 27,292 |
| | 6,167 |
| | 410 |
| | |
Asset Protection Benefit (APB) [4] | 20,992 |
| | 2,002 |
| | 388 |
| | 66 |
|
Lifetime Income Benefit (LIB) – Death Benefit [5] | 1,066 |
| | 73 |
| | 22 |
| | 65 |
|
Reset [6] (5-7 years) | 3,125 |
| | 208 |
| | 111 |
| | 69 |
|
Return of Premium [7] /Other | 21,816 |
| | 578 |
| | 158 |
| | 66 |
|
Subtotal U.S. GMDB | 74,291 |
| | $ | 9,028 |
| | $ | 1,089 |
| | 67 |
|
Less: General Account Value with U.S. GMBD | 7,329 |
| | | | | | |
Subtotal Separate Account Liabilities with GMDB | 66,962 |
| | | | | | |
Separate Account Liabilities without U.S. GMDB | 77,688 |
| | | | | | |
Total Separate Account Liabilities | $ | 144,650 |
| | | | | | |
Japan GMDB [10], [11] | $ | 16,296 |
| | $ | 4,541 |
| | $ | — |
| | 68 |
|
Japan GMIB [10], [11] | $ | 15,608 |
| | $ | 4,211 |
| | $ | — |
| | 68 |
|
| |
[1] | MAV: the GMDB is the greatest of current AV, net premiums paid and the highest AV on any anniversary before age 80 (adjusted for withdrawals). |
| |
[2] | Rollup: the GMDB is the greatest of the MAV, current AV, net premium paid and premiums (adjusted for withdrawals) accumulated at generally 5% simple interest up to the earlier of age 80 or 100% of adjusted premiums. |
| |
[3] | EPB GMDB is the greatest of the MAV, current AV, or contract value plus a percentage of a contract’s growth. A contract’s growth is AV less premiums net of withdrawals, subject to a cap of 200% of premiums net of withdrawals. |
| |
[4] | APB GMDB is the greater of current AV or MAV, not to exceed current AV plus 25% times the greater of net premiums and MAV (each adjusted for premiums in the past 12 months). |
| |
[5] | LIB GMDB is the greatest of current AV, net premiums paid, or for certain contracts a benefit amount that ratchets over time, generally based on market performance. |
| |
[6] | Reset GMDB is the greatest of current AV, net premiums paid and the most recent five to seven year anniversary AV before age 80 (adjusted for withdrawals). |
| |
[7] | ROP: the GMDB is the greater of current AV and net premiums paid. |
| |
[8] | AV includes the contract holder’s investment in the separate account and the general account. |
| |
[9] | NAR is defined as the guaranteed benefit in excess of the current AV. RNAR is NAR reduced for reinsurances. NAR and RNAR are highly sensitive to equity market movements and increase when equity markets decline. |
| |
[10] | Assumed GMDB includes a ROP and MAV (before age 80) paid in a single lump sum. GMIB is a guarantee to return initial investment, adjusted for earnings liquidity, paid through a fixed annuity, after a minimum deferral period of 10, 15 or 20 years. The guaranteed remaining balance (“GRB”) related to the Japan GMIB was $19.8 billion and $21.1 billion as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. The GRB related to the Japan GMAB and GMWB was $528 and $567 as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively. These liabilities are not included in the Separate Account as they are not legally insulated from the general account liabilities of the insurance enterprise. As of June 30, 2012, 100% of RNAR is reinsured to an affiliate. See Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial statements. |
| |
[11] | Policies with a guaranteed living benefit (a GMWB in the US or a GMIB in Japan) also have a guaranteed death benefit. The NAR for each benefit is shown, however these benefits are not additive. When a policy terminates due to death, any NAR related to GMWB or GMIB is released. Similarly, when a policy goes into benefit status on a GMWB or GMIB, its GMDB NAR is released. |
See Note 3 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a description of the Company’s guaranteed living benefits that are accounted for at fair value.
Account balances of contracts with guarantees were invested in variable separate accounts as follows:
|
| | | | | | | |
Asset type | June 30, 2012 | | December 31, 2011 |
Equity securities (including mutual funds) | $ | 60,286 |
| | $ | 61,472 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents | 6,676 |
| | 7,516 |
|
Total | $ | 66,962 |
| | $ | 68,988 |
|
As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, approximately 17% and 17%, respectively, of the equity securities above were invested in fixed income securities through these funds and approximately 83% and 83%, respectively, were invested in equity securities.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
7. Sales Inducements
|
| | | | | | | |
Changes in sales inducement activity are as follows: | Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Balance, beginning of period | $ | 186 |
| | $ | 197 |
|
Sales inducements deferred | 2 |
| | 3 |
|
Amortization – Unlock | (1 | ) | | — |
|
Amortization charged to income | (7 | ) | | (9 | ) |
Balance, end of period | $ | 180 |
| | $ | 191 |
|
8. Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
The Company is involved in claims litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, both as a liability insurer defending or providing indemnity for third-party claims brought against insureds and as an insurer defending coverage claims brought against it. The Company accounts for such activity through the establishment of unpaid loss and loss adjustment expense reserves. Management expects that the ultimate liability, if any, with respect to such ordinary-course claims litigation, after consideration of provisions made for potential losses and costs of defense, will not be material to the consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
The Company is also involved in other kinds of legal actions, some of which assert claims for substantial amounts. These actions include, among others, and in addition to the matter described below, individual actions in which punitive damages are sought, such as claims alleging bad faith in the handling of insurance claims or other allegedly unfair or improper business practices. Management expects that the ultimate liability, if any, with respect to such lawsuits, after consideration of provisions made for estimated losses, will not be material to the consolidated financial condition of the Company. Nonetheless, given the large or indeterminate amounts sought in certain of these actions, and the inherent unpredictability of litigation, the outcome in certain matters could, from time to time, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows in particular quarterly or annual periods.
Apart from the inherent difficulty of predicting litigation outcomes, the matter specifically identified below purports to seek substantial damages for unsubstantiated conduct spanning a multi-year period based on novel and complex legal theories. The alleged damages are not quantified or factually supported in the complaint, and, in any event, the Company’s experience shows that demands for damages often bear little relation to a reasonable estimate of potential loss. The matter is in the earliest stages of litigation, with no substantive legal decisions by the court defining the scope of the claims or the potentially available damages. The Company has not yet answered the complaint or asserted its defenses, and fact discovery has not yet begun. Accordingly, management cannot reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss, if any, or predict the timing of the eventual resolution of this matter.
Mutual Fund Fees Litigation — In February 2011, a derivative action was brought on behalf of six Hartford retail mutual funds in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, alleging that Hartford Investment Financial Services, LLC (“HIFSCO”) received excessive advisory and distribution fees in violation of its statutory fiduciary duty under Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940. HIFSCO moved to dismiss and, in September 2011, the motion was granted in part and denied in part, with leave to amend the complaint. In November 2011, plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on behalf of The Hartford Global Health Fund, The Hartford Conservative Allocation Fund, The Hartford Growth Opportunities Fund, The Hartford Inflation Plus Fund, The Hartford Advisors Fund, and The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund. Plaintiffs seek to rescind the investment management agreements and distribution plans between HIFSCO and these funds and to recover the total fees charged thereunder or, in the alternative, to recover any improper compensation HIFSCO received, in addition to lost earnings. HIFSCO disputes the allegations and has filed a partial motion to dismiss.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
8. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)
Derivative Commitments
Certain of the Company’s derivative agreements contain provisions that are tied to the financial strength ratings of the individual legal entity that entered into the derivative agreement as set by nationally recognized statistical rating agencies. If the legal entity’s financial strength were to fall below certain ratings, the counterparties to the derivative agreements could demand immediate and ongoing full collateralization and in certain instances demand immediate settlement of all outstanding derivative positions traded under each impacted bilateral agreement. The settlement amount is determined by netting the derivative positions transacted under each agreement. If the termination rights were to be exercised by the counterparties, it could impact the legal entity’s ability to conduct hedging activities by increasing the associated costs and decreasing the willingness of counterparties to transact with the legal entity. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a net liability position as of June 30, 2012, is $308. Of this $308 the legal entities have posted collateral of $312 in the normal course of business. Based on derivative market values as of June 30, 2012, a downgrade of one level below the current financial strength ratings by either Moody’s or S&P could require approximately an additional $42 to be posted as collateral. Based on derivative market values as of June 30, 2012, a downgrade by either Moody’s or S&P of two levels below the legal entities’ current financial strength ratings would require no additional collateral to be posted. These collateral amounts could change as derivative market values change, as a result of changes in our hedging activities or to the extent changes in contractual terms are negotiated. The nature of the collateral that we would post, if required, would be primarily in the form of U.S. Treasury bills and U.S. Treasury notes.
On March 21, 2012, Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) Rating Services lowered its counterparty credit and insurer financial strength ratings on Hartford Life and Annuity Insurance Company to BBB+. Given this downgrade action, termination rating triggers in three derivative counterparty relationships have been impacted totaling a notional amount of $3.8 billion with a corresponding fair value of $78 as of June 30, 2012. The counterparties have the right to terminate these relationships and would have to settle the outstanding derivatives prior to exercising their termination right. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2012, these counterparties would owe the Company the derivatives fair value of $78. The counterparties have not exercised this termination right and the Company has re-negotiated the rating triggers with one counterparty and is in the process of re-negotiating the rating triggers with the other counterparties.
9. Stock Compensation Plans
The Hartford has three primary stock-based compensation plans. The Company is included in these plans and has been allocated the following compensation expense and income tax benefit.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |
(After-tax) | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Stock-based compensation plans expense | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 7 |
| | $ | 17 |
| | $ | 14 |
|
Income tax benefit | (1 | ) | | (3 | ) | | (6 | ) | | (5 | ) |
Total stock-based compensation plans expense | $ | 3 |
| | $ | 4 |
| | $ | 11 |
| | $ | 9 |
|
The Company did not capitalize any cost of stock-based compensation.
10. Transactions with Affiliates
Parent Company Transactions
Transactions of the Company with Hartford Fire Insurance Company, Hartford Holdings and its affiliates relate principally to tax settlements, reinsurance, insurance coverage, rental and service fees, payment of dividends and capital contributions. In addition, an affiliated entity purchased group annuity contracts from the Company to fund structured settlement periodic payment obligations assumed by the affiliated entity as part of claims settlements with property casualty insurance companies and self-insured entities. As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company had $54 of reserves for claim annuities purchased by affiliated entities. The Company recorded earned premiums of $12 and $1 for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 and $23 and $4 for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011, respectively, for these intercompany claim annuities. In the fourth quarter of 2008, the Company issued a payout annuity to an affiliate for $2.2 billion of consideration. The Company will pay the benefits associated with this payout annuity over 12 years.
Substantially all general insurance expenses related to the Company, including rent and employee benefit plan expenses are initially paid by The Hartford. Direct expenses are allocated to the Company using specific identification, and indirect expenses are allocated using other applicable methods. Indirect expenses include those for corporate areas which, depending on type, are allocated based on either a percentage of direct expenses or on utilization.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
10. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)
The Company has issued a guarantee to retirees and vested terminated employees (“Retirees”) of The Hartford Retirement Plan for U.S. Employees (“the Plan”) who retired or terminated prior to January 1, 2004. The Plan is sponsored by The Hartford. The guarantee is an irrevocable commitment to pay all accrued benefits which the Retiree or the Retiree’s designated beneficiary is entitled to receive under the Plan in the event the Plan assets are insufficient to fund those benefits and The Hartford is unable to provide sufficient assets to fund those benefits. The Company believes that the likelihood that payments will be required under this guarantee is remote.
In 1990, Hartford Fire guaranteed the obligations of the Company with respect to life, accident and health insurance and annuity contracts issued after January 1, 1990. The guarantee was issued to provide an increased level of security to potential purchasers of the Company’s products. Although the guarantee was terminated in 1997, it still covers policies that were issued from 1990 to 1997. As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, no recoverables have been recorded for this guarantee, as the Company was able to meet these policyholder obligations.
Reinsurance Assumed from Affiliates
Prior to June 1, 2009, yen and U.S. dollar based fixed market value adjusted (“MVA”) annuity products, written by HLIKK, were sold to customers in Japan. HLIKK, a wholly owned Japanese subsidiary of Hartford Life, Inc., subsequently reinsured in-force and prospective MVA annuities to the Company effective September 1, 2004. As of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, $2.3 billion and $2.6 billion, respectively, of the account value had been assumed by the Company.
A subsidiary of the Company, Hartford Life and Annuity Insurance Company (“HLAI”), entered into a reinsurance agreement with HLIKK effective August 31, 2005. HLAI assumed in-force and prospective GMIB riders. Via amendment, effective July 31, 2006, HLAI also assumed GMDB on covered contracts that have an associated GMIB rider in force on or after July 31, 2006. GMIB riders issued prior to April 1, 2005 were recaptured, while GMIB riders issued by HLIKK subsequent to April 1, 2005, continue to be reinsured by HLAI. Additionally, a tiered reinsurance premium structure was implemented.
HLAI entered into three additional reinsurance agreements with HLIKK under which HLIKK agreed to cede and HLAI agreed to reinsure certain variable annuity contracts. Effective September 30, 2007, HLAI assumed in-force and prospective GMAB, GMIB and GMDB riders issued by HLIKK on certain variable annuity business. Effective February 29, 2008, HLAI assumed in-force and prospective GMIB and GMDB riders issued on or after February 1, 2008 by HLIKK on certain variable annuity business. Effective October 1, 2008, HLAI assumed in-force and prospective GMDB riders issued on or after April 1, 2005 by HLIKK on certain variable annuity business. The GMDB reinsurance is accounted for as a Death Benefit and Other Insurance Benefit Reserve which is not reported at fair value. The liability for the assumed GMDB reinsurance was $30 and $50 and the net amount at risk for the assumed GMDB reinsurance was $4.5 billion and $5.0 billion at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
While the form of the agreement between HLAI and HLIKK for the GMIB business is reinsurance, in substance and for accounting purposes the agreement is a free standing derivative. As such, the reinsurance agreement for the GMIB business is recorded at fair value on the Company’s balance sheet, with prospective changes in fair value recorded in net realized capital gains (losses) in net income (loss). The fair value of the GMIB liability was $2.9 billion and $3.2 billion at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
Effective November 1, 2010, HLAI entered into a reinsurance agreement with Hartford Life Limited Ireland, (“HLL”), a wholly owned UK subsidiary of HLAI. Through this agreement, HLL agreed to cede, and HLAI agreed to reinsure, GMDB and GMWB risks issued by HLL on its variable annuity business. The GMDB reinsurance is accounted for as a Death Benefit and Other Insurance Benefit Reserves which is not reported at fair value. The liability for the assumed GMDB reinsurance was $6 and $5 and the net amount at risk for the assumed GMDB reinsurance was $63 and $80 at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
While the form of the agreements between HLAI and HLIKK, and HLAI and HLL for the GMAB/GMWB business is reinsurance, in substance and for accounting purposes these agreements are free standing derivatives. As such, the reinsurance agreements for the GMAB/GMWB business are recorded at fair value on the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets, with prospective changes in fair value recorded in net realized capital gains (losses) in net income (loss). The fair value of the GMAB/GMWB liability was $35 and $37 at June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively.
Reinsurance Ceded to Affiliates
Effective October 1, 2009, and amended on November 1, 2010, HLAI, a subsidiary of HLIC, entered into a modified coinsurance (“modco”) and coinsurance with funds withheld reinsurance agreement with White River Life Reinsurance (“WRR”), an affiliated captive insurance company. The agreement provides that HLAI will cede, and WRR will reinsure a portion of the risk associated with direct written and assumed variable annuities and the associated GMDB and GMWB riders, HLAI assumed HLIKK’s variable annuity contract and rider benefits, and HLAI assumed HLL’s GMDB and GMWB annuity contract and rider benefits.
Under modco, the assets and the liabilities, and under coinsurance with funds withheld, the assets, associated with the reinsured business will remain on the consolidated balance sheet of HLIC in segregated portfolios, and WRR will receive the economic risks and rewards related to the reinsured business through modco and funds withheld adjustments. These adjustments are recorded as an adjustment to HLIC's operating expenses.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
10. Transactions with Affiliates (continued)
The impact of this transaction on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Earned premiums | $ | (17 | ) | | $ | (16 | ) | | $ | (35 | ) | | $ | (32 | ) |
Net realized gains (losses) [1] | 566 |
| | 69 |
| | (528 | ) | | (492 | ) |
Total revenues | 549 |
| | 53 |
| | (563 | ) | | (524 | ) |
Benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses | (13 | ) | | (11 | ) | | (28 | ) | | (24 | ) |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 758 |
| | 91 |
| | (505 | ) | | (376 | ) |
Total expenses | 745 |
| | 80 |
| | (533 | ) | | (400 | ) |
Income (loss) before income taxes | (196 | ) | | (27 | ) | | (30 | ) | | (124 | ) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | $ | (68 | ) | | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | (10 | ) | | $ | (40 | ) |
Net loss | (128 | ) | | (20 | ) | | (20 | ) | | (84 | ) |
[1] represents the change in valuation of the derivative associated with this transaction
The Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets include a modco reinsurance (payable)/recoverable and a deposit liability, as well as a net reinsurance recoverable that is comprised of an embedded derivative. The balance of the modco reinsurance (payable)/recoverable, deposit liability and net reinsurance recoverable were $(1.9) billion, $699, $2.3 billion, respectively at June 30, 2012 and $(2.9) billion, $0, $2.6 billion , respectively at December 31, 2011.
Champlain Life Reinsurance Company
Effective November 1, 2007, HLAI entered into a modco and coinsurance with funds withheld agreement with Champlain Life Reinsurance Company, an affiliate captive insurance company, to provide statutory surplus relief for certain life insurance policies. The Agreement is accounted for as a financing transaction for U.S. GAAP. A standby unaffiliated third party Letter of Credit supports a portion of the statutory reserves that have been ceded to the Champlain Life Reinsurance Company.
11. Goodwill
The carrying value of goodwill allocated to reporting units as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | |
| Gross | | Accumulated Impairments | | Carrying Value |
Individual Life | $ | 224 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 224 |
|
Retirement Plans | 87 |
| | — |
| | 87 |
|
Mutual Funds | 159 |
| | — |
| | 159 |
|
Total Goodwill | $ | 470 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | 470 |
|
During the first quarter of 2012, the Company determined that a triggering event requiring an impairment assessment had occurred as a result of its decision to pursue sales or other strategic alternatives for the Individual Life and Retirement Plans reporting units. The Company completed interim impairment tests during the first and second quarters of 2012 for these two reporting units which resulted in no impairment of goodwill. Both reporting units passed the first step of the interim goodwill impairment test with a significant margin.
As the sales process progresses, information may become available that would cause the Company to re-evaluate the goodwill valuation associated with these reporting units.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
12. Restructuring and Other Costs
In addition to previously disclosed restructuring activities across several areas aimed at reducing overall expense levels, The Hartford also announced on March 21, 2012, the completion of its businesses and strategy evaluation. As a result of this review, The Hartford announced that it will focus on its Property and Casualty, Group Benefits and Mutual Fund businesses, place its existing Individual Annuity business into runoff and pursue sales or other strategic alternatives for the Individual Life and Retirement Plans businesses and Woodbury Financial Services, an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary.
On April 26, 2012, The Hartford announced that it had entered into an agreement to sell its U.S. individual annuity new business capabilities to a third party. Effective May 1, 2012, all new U.S. annuity policies sold by the Company will be reinsured to a third party. The Company will cease the sale of such annuity policies and the reinsurance agreement will terminate as to new business in the second quarter of 2013. The reinsurance agreement has no impact on in-force policies issued on or before April 27, 2012.
On July 31, 2012, The Hartford entered into an agreement to sell Woodbury Financial Services to a third party. The transaction is expected to close by the end of 2012, pending regulatory approval.
These plans will result in termination benefits to current employees, costs to terminate leases and other contracts and asset impairment charges. The Hartford intends to complete much of these restructuring activities over the next 12-18 months.
Termination benefits related to workforce reductions and lease and other contract terminations have been accrued through June 30, 2012. Additional costs are expected to be incurred in subsequent quarters and such costs will be accrued when appropriate. Asset impairment charges have been recorded in the three months ended June 30, 2012 and will be recorded in subsequent quarters, as appropriate.
The total costs associated with restructuring and other as estimated to date, are expected to be approximately $80, pre-tax, with the additional costs attributable mainly to severance and other related costs and consulting. Actual costs associated with restructuring may differ from these estimates as The Hartford executes on its operational and strategic initiatives.
Restructuring and other costs, pre-tax incurred by the Company in connection with these activities are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| 2012 | 2011 | | 2012 | 2011 |
Severance benefits and related costs | $ | 18 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | 18 |
| $ | — |
|
Professional fees | 8 |
| — |
| | 8 |
| — |
|
Asset impairment charges | 3 |
| — |
| | 3 |
| — |
|
Total restructuring and other costs | $ | 29 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | 29 |
| $ | — |
|
The following table presents restructuring and other costs, included in insurance operating costs and other expenses in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for each reporting segment, as well as the Other category.
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, | | Total Estimated Costs |
| 2012 | 2011 | | 2012 | 2011 | | |
Individual Life | $ | 7 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | 7 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | 22 |
|
Retirement Plans | 4 |
| — |
| | 4 |
| — |
| | 14 |
|
Mutual Funds | 1 |
| — |
| | 1 |
| — |
| | 4 |
|
Runoff Operations | 3 |
| — |
| | 3 |
| — |
| | 11 |
|
Other | 14 |
| — |
| | 14 |
| — |
| | 29 |
|
Total restructuring and other costs | $ | 29 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | 29 |
| $ | — |
| | $ | 80 |
|
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)
12. Restructuring and Other Costs (continued)
Changes in the accrued restructuring liability balance included in other liabilities in the Company's Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets are as follows:
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, 2012 |
| Severance Benefits and Related Costs | Professional Fees | Asset Impairment Charges | Total Restructuring and Other Costs |
Balance, beginning of period | $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
| $ | — |
|
Accruals/provisions | 18 |
| 8 |
| 3 |
| 29 |
|
Payments/write-offs | (4 | ) | (6 | ) | (3 | ) | (13 | ) |
Balance, end of period | $ | 14 |
| $ | 2 |
| $ | — |
| $ | 16 |
|
13. Subsequent Events
On July 31, 2012, The Hartford announced it had entered into a definitive agreement to sell its Woodbury Financial Services broker dealer. The transaction is expected to generate a modest gain, with no material impact to the Company's 2013 earnings. The transaction is expected to close by the end of 2012, pending regulatory approvals.
On July 13, 2012, the Company closed the sale transaction with Philadelphia Financial Group, Inc. (“Philadelphia Financial”) whereby Philadelphia Financial acquired certain assets used to administer the Company's private placement life insurance (“PPLI”) businesses and will service the PPLI businesses. The Company retained certain corporate functions associated with this business as well as the mortality risk on the insurance policies. The Company recorded a deferred gain of $61 after-tax, which will be amortized over the estimated life of the underlying insurance policies. The deferred gain is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's results of operations in future periods. The assets and liabilities of the PPLI business are included in the Life Other Operations segment.
Item 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
(Dollar amounts in millions, unless otherwise stated)
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) addresses the financial condition of Hartford Life Insurance Company and its subsidiaries (“Hartford Life Insurance Company” or the “Company”) as of June 30, 2012, and its results of operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the equivalent 2011 period. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the MD&A in Hartford Life Insurance Company’s 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report. Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period financial information to conform to the current period classifications.
On January 1, 2012, the Company retrospectively adopted Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2010-26, Financial Services – Insurance (Topic 944): Accounting for Costs Associated with Acquiring or Renewing Insurance Contracts which clarifies the definition of policy acquisition costs that are eligible for deferral. Previously reported financial information has been revised to reflect the effect of the Company’s adoption of this accounting standard. For further information regarding the effect of adoption of this accounting standard, see Note 1 and Note 6 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company meets the conditions specified in General Instruction H(1) of Form 10-Q and is filing this Form with the reduced disclosure format permitted for wholly-owned subsidiaries of reporting entities. The Company has omitted, from this Form 10-Q, certain information in Part I Item 2 Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. The Company has included, under Item 2, Consolidated Results of Operations to explain any material changes in revenue and expense items for the periods presented.
INDEX
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Operating Summary | Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
| |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | Change | | 2012 | | 2011 | | Change |
Fee income and other | $ | 890 |
| | $ | 977 |
| | (9 | %) | | $ | 1,802 |
| | $ | 1,954 |
| | (8 | %) |
Earned premiums | 25 |
| | 54 |
| | (54 | %) | | 68 |
| | 120 |
| | (43 | %) |
Net investment income: | | | | |
| | | | | |
|
Securities available-for-sale and other | 660 |
| | 665 |
| | (1 | %) | | 1,305 |
| | 1,325 |
| | (2 | %) |
Equity securities, trading [1] | (26 | ) | | 20 |
| | NM |
| | 81 |
| | 44 |
| | 84 | % |
Total net investment income | 634 |
| | 685 |
| | (7 | %) | | 1,386 |
| | 1,369 |
| | 1 | % |
Net realized capital gains (losses) | 694 |
| | 56 |
| | NM |
| | (538 | ) | | (490 | ) | | (10 | %) |
Total revenues | 2,243 |
| | 1,772 |
| | 27 | % | | 2,718 |
| | 2,953 |
| | (8 | %) |
Benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses | 735 |
| | 748 |
| | (2 | %) | | 1,436 |
| | 1,476 |
| | (3 | %) |
Benefits, losses and loss adjustment expenses – returns credited on international unit – linked bonds and pension products [1] | (25 | ) | | 20 |
| | NM |
| | 80 |
| | 43 |
| | 86 | % |
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs and present value of future profits | 91 |
| | 126 |
| | (28 | %) | | 171 |
| | 208 |
| | (18 | %) |
Insurance operating costs and other expenses | 1,338 |
| | 614 |
| | 118 | % | | 567 |
| | 669 |
| | (15 | %) |
Dividends to policyholders | 6 |
| | 3 |
| | 100 | % | | 11 |
| | 5 |
| | 120 | % |
Total benefits, losses and expenses | 2,145 |
| | 1,511 |
| | 42 | % | | 2,265 |
| | 2,401 |
| | (6 | %) |
Income before income taxes | 98 |
| | 261 |
| | (62 | %) | | 453 |
| | 552 |
| | (18 | %) |
Income tax expense (benefit) | 11 |
| | (59 | ) | | NM |
| | 78 |
| | (2 | ) | | NM |
|
Net income | 87 |
| | 320 |
| | (73 | %) | | 375 |
| | 554 |
| | (32 | %) |
Net income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interest | — |
| | 1 |
| | (100 | %) | | (1 | ) | | 2 |
| | NM |
|
Net income attributable to HLIC | $ | 87 |
| | $ | 319 |
| | (73 | %) | | $ | 376 |
| | $ | 552 |
| | (32 | %) |
| |
[1] | Net investment income includes investment income and mark-to-market effects of equity securities, trading, supporting international unit – linked bonds and pension products business, which are classified in net investment income with corresponding amounts credited to policyholders. |
Three months and six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011
Net income decreased for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 as a result of increased insurance operating costs and other expenses and increased losses from the affiliate modco reinsurance agreement, offset by increased net realized capital losses.
The affiliate modco reinsurance agreement decreased earnings by $108 and increased earnings by $64 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to 2011 for a net loss of $128 and $20, respectively. The most significant fluctuations of the modco agreement were within net realized capital gains (losses) and insurance operating costs and other expenses, which are primarily due to changes in reserves and hedging costs associated with the reinsured block of business. For further discussion on the affiliate modco reinsurance agreement see Note 10 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
The Company recorded an Unlock charge of $12 and benefit of $37, after-tax, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to an Unlock charge of $2 and benefit of $22, after-tax, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011. The Unlocks recorded in 2012 and 2011were attributable to actual separate account returns being below (Unlock charge) or above (Unlock benefit) our aggregated estimated return. For further discussion of Unlocks see MD&A - Critical Accounting Estimates.
Net realized gains, excluding the impacts of the modco reinsurance agreement increased by $141 and decreased by $12, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to 2011 to net realized gains of $128 and losses of $10, respectively. For further discussion of net realized gains (losses), see MD&A - Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses).
The Company's effective tax rate for 2012 and 2011 differs from the statutory rate of 35% primarily due to permanent differences for the separate account DRD and the utilization of foreign net operating losses. Income tax expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 includes an income tax benefit of a $29 and $61, respectively, compared to an income tax benefit of $88 and $125, respectively, for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 related to permanent differences for the separate account DRD. The utilization of foreign net operating losses resulted in the release of $13 of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and the release of $58 and $60, respectively, of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011. See Note 1 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for a reconciliation of the tax provision at the U.S. Federal statutory rate to the provision for income taxes.
Investment Results
Net Realized Capital Gains (Losses) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Three Months Ended June 30, | | Six Months Ended June 30, |
(Before-tax) | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
Gross gains on sales | $ | 152 |
| | $ | 172 |
| | $ | 314 |
| | $ | 201 |
|
Gross losses on sales | (97 | ) | | (59 | ) | | (162 | ) | | (133 | ) |
Net OTTI losses recognized in earnings | (44 | ) | | (11 | ) | | (64 | ) | | (50 | ) |
Valuation allowances on mortgage loans | — |
| | 27 |
| | — |
| | 25 |
|
Japanese fixed annuity contract hedges, net [1] | 2 |
| | 6 |
| | (18 | ) | | (11 | ) |
Periodic net coupon settlements on credit derivatives/Japan | 5 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (4 | ) |
Results of variable annuity hedge program |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
U.S. GMWB derivatives, net | (115 | ) | | (33 | ) | | 70 |
| | 23 |
|
U.S. macro hedge program | 6 |
| | (17 | ) | | (183 | ) | | (101 | ) |
Total U.S. program | (109 | ) | | (50 | ) | | (113 | ) | | (78 | ) |
International Program | 643 |
| | 5 |
| | (347 | ) | | (280 | ) |
Total results of variable annuity hedge program | 534 |
| | (45 | ) | | (460 | ) | | (358 | ) |
GMIB/GMAB/GMWB reinsurance | (359 | ) | | (5 | ) | | 251 |
| | 336 |
|
Coinsurance and modified coinsurance reinsurance contracts | 483 |
| | 18 |
| | (432 | ) | | (496 | ) |
Other, net [2] | 18 |
| | (47 | ) | | 33 |
| | — |
|
Net realized capital gains (losses) | $ | 694 |
| | $ | 56 |
| | $ | (538 | ) | | $ | (490 | ) |
| |
[1] | Relates to the Japanese fixed annuity product (adjustment of product liability for changes in spot currency exchange rates, related derivative hedging instruments, excluding net period coupon settlements, and Japan FVO securities). |
| |
[2] | Primarily consists of gains and losses on non-qualifying derivatives and fixed maturities, FVO, Japan 3Win related foreign currency swaps, and other investment gains and losses. |
Three and six months ended June 30, 2012 compared to the three and six months ended June 30, 2011
Gross gains and losses on sales
| |
• | Gross gains and losses on sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012 were predominately from investment grade corporate securities and U.S. treasuries due to tactical repositioning of the portfolio. |
| |
• | Gross gains and losses on sales for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 were predominately from sales of investment grade corporate securities and CMBS as the Company reduced its commercial real estate exposure. Also included for the six months ended June 30, 2011 were losses on sales of U.S. treasuries. |
Variable annuity hedge program
| |
• | For the three months ended June 30, 2012, the loss on U.S. GMWB related derivatives, net, was primarily due to increased equity and interest rate volatility of $67 and a general decrease in long-term interest rates of $46. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the gain on U.S. GMWB related derivatives, net, was primarily due to favorable policyholder behavior which resulted in a gain of $134, partially offset by a loss of $24 driven by an increase in the equity market and a loss of $21 due to a credit standing adjustment. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the loss on the U.S. macro hedge program was primarily due to losses of $79 related to an increase in domestic equity markets, $72 related to the passage of time, and $40 related to a decrease in equity volatility. |
| |
• | For the three months ended June 30, 2012, the gain associated with the international program was primarily driven by appreciation of the Japanese yen in relation to the euro and the U.S. dollar, a decline in global and domestic equity markets, and a decrease in interest rates. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the loss associated with the international program was primarily driven by an improvement in global and domestic equity markets and depreciation of the Japanese yen in relation to the euro and the U.S. dollar, partially offset by a decline in interest rates. |
| |
• | The loss on GMWB related derivatives, net, for the three months ended June 30, 2011 was primarily due to a change in long-term interest rates that resulted in a charge of $39. The gain on GMWB related derivatives, net, for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was primarily due to a gain of $33 resulting from lower implied market volatility. The loss on the U.S. macro hedge program for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was primarily due to a higher equity market valuation. |
| |
• | The gain on the international program for the three months ended June 30, 2011 was primarily the result of a decline of Japanese interest rates and foreign currency movements. The loss on the international program for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was primarily the result of foreign currency movements and a higher equity market valuation. |
Other, net
| |
• | Other, net gain for the three and six months ended June 30, 2012, was primarily due to gains of $12 and $111, respectively, related to credit derivatives driven by credit spread tightening. For the six months ended June 30, 2012 these gains were partially offset by losses of $56 related to Japan 3Win foreign currency swaps primarily driven by a decline in interest rates and strengthening of the currency basis swap spread between U.S. dollar and Japanese yen. |
| |
• | Other, net loss for the three months ended June 30, 2011 was primarily due to losses of $23 on credit derivatives due to credit spread widening and losses of $16 on Japan 3Win foreign currency swaps. |
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ, and in the past have differed, from those estimates. The Company’s critical accounting estimates are discussed in Part II, Item 7 MD&A in the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report. The following discussion updates certain of the Company’s critical accounting estimates for June 30, 2012 results.
Estimated Gross Profits Used in the Valuation and Amortization of Assets and Liabilities Associated with Variable Annuity and Other Universal Life-Type Contracts
Estimated gross profits (“EGPs”) are used in the amortization of the Company’s deferred policy acquisition cost (“DAC”) asset, which includes the present value of future profits; sales inducement assets (“SIA”); and unearned revenue reserves (“URR”). See Note 1 and Note 5 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on DAC. See Note 7 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on SIA. EGPs are also used in the valuation of reserves for death and other insurance benefit features on variable annuity and universal life-type contracts. See Note 6 of the Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information on death and other insurance benefit feature reserves.
The after-tax (charge) benefit to net income (loss) by asset and liability as a result of the Unlock is as follows:
For the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Individual Annuity | | Individual Life | | Retirement Plans | | Runoff Operations | | Total |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
DAC | $ | (14 | ) | | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | — |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | (21 | ) | | $ | (9 | ) |
SIA | (1 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) | | — |
|
URR | 1 |
| | — |
| | 2 |
| | 1 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3 |
| | 1 |
|
Death and Other Insurance Benefit Reserves | (5 | ) | | 7 |
| | 1 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 11 |
| | (1 | ) | | 7 |
| | 6 |
|
Total | $ | (19 | ) | | $ | 5 |
| | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | (1 | ) | | $ | 11 |
| | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | (12 | ) | | $ | (2 | ) |
The Unlock charge for the three months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was driven by actual separate account returns below our aggregated estimated returns.
For the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Individual Annuity | | Individual Life | | Retirement Plans | | Runoff Operations | | Total |
| 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 | | 2012 | | 2011 |
DAC | $ | 5 |
| | $ | 6 |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | (3 | ) | | $ | 4 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (4 | ) | | $ | 5 |
| | $ | (1 | ) |
SIA | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
|
URR | 1 |
| | — |
| | 2 |
| | 1 |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | 3 |
| | 1 |
|
Death and Other Insurance Benefit Reserves | 34 |
| | 23 |
| | (5 | ) | | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | — |
| | (1 | ) | | 29 |
| | 22 |
|
Total | $ | 40 |
| | $ | 29 |
| | $ | (7 | ) | | $ | (2 | ) | | $ | 4 |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | — |
| | $ | (5 | ) | | $ | 37 |
| | $ | 22 |
|
The Unlock benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2012 and 2011 was driven by actual separate account returns above our aggregated estimated returns.
An Unlock revises EGPs, on a quarterly basis, to reflect market updates of policyholder account value and the Company’s current best estimate assumptions. Modifications to the Company’s hedging programs may impact EGPs, and correspondingly impact DAC recoverability. After each quarterly Unlock, the Company also tests the aggregate recoverability of DAC by comparing the DAC balance to the present value of future EGPs. As of June 30, 2012, the margin between the DAC balance and the present value of future EGPs for U.S. individual variable annuities was 35%, reflective of the reinsurance of a block of individual variable annuities with an affiliated captive reinsurer. If the margin between the DAC asset and the present value of future EGPs is exhausted, then further reductions in EGPs would cause portions of DAC to be unrecoverable and the DAC asset would be written down to equal future EGPs.
The Company expects to complete a comprehensive non-market related policyholder behavior assumption study in the third quarter of 2012 and incorporate the results of the study into its projections of future gross profits. All assumptions changes are considered an Unlock in the period of revision.
Goodwill Impairment
The carrying value of goodwill allocated to reporting units as of June 30, 2012 and December 31, 2011 is as follows: |
| | | |
Individual Life | $ | 224 |
|
Retirement Plans | 87 |
|
Mutual Funds | 159 |
|
Total | $ | 470 |
|
During the first quarter of 2012, the Company determined that a triggering event requiring an impairment assessment had occurred as a result of its decision to pursue sales or other strategic alternatives for the Individual Life and Retirement Plans reporting units. The Company completed interim impairment tests during the first and second quarters of 2012 for these two reporting units which resulted in no impairment of goodwill. Both reporting units passed the first step of the interim goodwill impairment test with a significant margin.
As the sales process progresses, information may become available that would cause the Company to re-evaluate the goodwill valuation associated with these reporting units.
CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY
Capital resources and liquidity represent the overall strength of Hartford Life Insurance Company and its ability to generate strong cash flows from each of the business segments, borrow funds at competitive rates and raise new capital to meet operating and growth needs over the next twelve months.
Derivative Commitments
Certain of the Company’s derivative agreements contain provisions that are tied to the financial strength ratings of the individual legal entity that entered into the derivative agreement as set by nationally recognized statistical rating agencies. If the legal entity’s financial strength were to fall below certain ratings, the counterparties to the derivative agreements could demand immediate and ongoing full collateralization and in certain instances demand immediate settlement of all outstanding derivative positions traded under each impacted bilateral agreement. The settlement amount is determined by netting the derivative positions transacted under each agreement. If the termination rights were to be exercised by the counterparties, it could impact the legal entity’s ability to conduct hedging activities by increasing the associated costs and decreasing the willingness of counterparties to transact with the legal entity. The aggregate fair value of all derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that are in a net liability position as of June 30, 2012, is $308. Of this $308 the legal entities have posted collateral of $312 in the normal course of business. Based on derivative market values as of June 30, 2012, a downgrade of one level below the current financial strength ratings by either Moody’s or S&P could require approximately an additional $42 to be posted as collateral. Based on derivative market values as of June 30, 2012, a downgrade by either Moody’s or S&P of two levels below the legal entities’ current financial strength ratings would not require additional collateral to be posted. These collateral amounts could change as derivative market values change, as a result of changes in our hedging activities or to the extent changes in contractual terms are negotiated. The nature of the collateral that we would post, if required, would be primarily in the form of U.S. Treasury bills and U.S. Treasury notes.
On March 21, 2012, Standard & Poor’s (“S&P”) Rating Services lowered its counterparty credit and insurer financial strength ratings on Hartford Life and Annuity Insurance Company to BBB+. Given this downgrade action, termination rating triggers in three derivative counterparty relationships have been impacted totaling a notional amount of $3.8 billion with a corresponding fair value of $78 as of June 30, 2012. The counterparties have the right to terminate these relationships and would have to settle the outstanding derivatives prior to exercising their termination right. Accordingly, as of June 30, 2012 these counterparties would owe the Company the derivatives fair value of $78. The counterparties have not exercised this termination right and the Company has re-negotiated the rating triggers with one counterparty and is in the process of re-negotiating the rating triggers with the other counterparties.
As June 30, 2012, the aggregate notional amount and fair value of derivative relationships that could be subject to immediate termination in the event of rating agency downgrades to (1) either BBB+ or Baa1 was $4.8 billion and $242, respectively, or (2) both BBB+ and Baa1 was $14.3 billion and $474, respectively, which includes the amounts in scenario (1). The notional and fair value amounts include a customized GMWB derivative with a notional amount of $4.1 billion and a fair value of $178, for which the Company has a contractual right to make a collateral payment in the amount of approximately $43 to prevent its termination. This customized GMWB derivative contains an early termination trigger such that if the unsecured, unsubordinated debt of the counterparty’s related party guarantor is downgraded one or more levels below the current rating by S&P, the counterparty could terminate all transactions under the applicable International Swaps and Derivatives Association Master Agreement. As of June 30, 2012, the gross fair value of all affected derivative contracts is $188, which would approximate the settlement value.
Insurance Operations
In the event customers elect to surrender separate account assets, international statutory separate accounts or retail mutual funds, the Company will use the proceeds from the sale of the assets to fund the surrender and the Company’s liquidity position will not be impacted. In many instances the Company will receive a percentage of the surrender amount as compensation for early surrender (surrender charge), increasing the Company’s liquidity position. In addition, a surrender of variable annuity separate account or general account assets will decrease the Company’s obligation for payments on guaranteed living and death benefits.
The Company may from time to time retire or repurchase its' funding agreement backed notes through cash repurchases, in the open market, privately negotiated transactions or otherwise. Such repurchases, if any, will depend on prevailing market conditions, our liquidity requirements, contractual restrictions and other factors. In the second quarter of 2012, the Company repurchased funding agreements totaling $239. The amounts of any future repurchases may be material.
As of June 30, 2012, the Company’s cash and short-term investments of $3.8 billion, included $1.3 billion of collateral received from, and held on behalf of, derivative counterparties and $58 of collateral pledged to derivative counterparties. The Company also held $3.6 billion of treasury securities, of which $277 had been pledged to derivative counterparties.
Total general account contractholder obligations are supported by $64 billion of cash and total general account invested assets, excluding equity securities, trading, which includes a significant short-term investment position, as depicted below, to meet liquidity needs.
The following table summarizes the Company’s fixed maturities, short-term investments, and cash, as of June 30, 2012:
|
| | | |
Fixed maturities | $ | 50,912 |
|
Short-term investments | 2,644 |
|
Cash | 1,200 |
|
Less: Derivative collateral | (1,673 | ) |
Total | $ | 53,083 |
|
Capital resources available to fund liquidity, upon contract holder surrender, are a function of the legal entity in which the liquidity requirement resides. Obligations of Individual Annuity, Individual Life and private placement life insurance products will be generally funded by both Hartford Life Insurance Company and Hartford Life and Annuity Insurance Company; obligations of Retirement Plans and institutional investment products will be generally funded by Hartford Life Insurance Company; and obligations of the Company’s international annuity subsidiary and affiliate will be generally funded by the legal entity in the country in which the obligation was generated.
The Company is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLBB”). Membership allows the Company access to collateralized advances, which may be used to support various spread-based businesses or to enhance liquidity management. FHLBB membership requires the Company to own member stock and borrowings require the purchase of activity-based stock in an amount (generally between 3% and 4.5% of the principal balance) based upon the term of the outstanding advances. FHLBB stock held by the Company is classified within equity securities, available-for-sale in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
State law limits the Company's ability to pledge, hypothecate or otherwise encumber its assets. The amount of advances that can be taken by the Company are dependent on the assets pledged by the Company to secure the advances, and are therefore subject to this legal limit. The pledge limit is recalculated annually based on statutory admitted assets and capital and surplus. For 2012, the Company's pledge limit is $1.48 billion. The Company would need to seek prior written approval from the Connecticut Department of Insurance in order to exceed this limit.
|
| | | |
Contractholder Obligations | June 30, 2012 |
Total Contractholder obligations | $ | 201,888 |
|
Less: Separate account assets [1] | (144,650 | ) |
International statutory separate accounts [1] | (1,996 | ) |
General account contractholder obligations | $ | 55,242 |
|
Composition of General Account Contractholder Obligations | |
Contracts without a surrender provision and/or fixed payout dates [2] | $ | 21,133 |
|
Fixed MVA annuities [3] | 9,278 |
|
International fixed MVA annuities | 2,343 |
|
Guaranteed investment contracts (“GIC”) [4] | 259 |
|
Other [5] | 22,229 |
|
General account contractholder obligations | $ | 55,242 |
|
| |
[1] | In the event customers elect to surrender separate account assets or international statutory separate accounts, the Company will use the proceeds from the sale of the assets to fund the surrender, and the Company’s liquidity position will not be impacted. In many instances the Company will receive a percentage of the surrender amount as compensation for early surrender (surrender charge), increasing the Company’s liquidity position. In addition, a surrender of variable annuity separate account or general account assets (see below) will decrease the Company’s obligation for payments on guaranteed living and death benefits. |
| |
[2] | Relates to contracts such as payout annuities or institutional notes, other than guaranteed investment products with an MVA feature (discussed below) or surrenders of term life, group benefit contracts or death and living benefit reserves for which surrenders will have no current effect on the Company’s liquidity requirements. |
| |
[3] | Relates to annuities that are held in a statutory separate account, but under U.S. GAAP are recorded in the general account as Fixed MVA annuity contract holders are subject to the Company’s credit risk. In the statutory separate account, the Company is required to maintain invested assets with a fair value equal to the MVA surrender value of the Fixed MVA contract. In the event assets decline in value at a greater rate than the MVA surrender value of the Fixed MVA contract, the Company is required to contribute additional capital to the statutory separate account. The Company will fund these required contributions with operating cash flows or short-term investments. In the event that operating cash flows or short-term investments are not sufficient to fund required contributions, the Company may have to sell other invested assets at a loss, potentially resulting in a decrease in statutory surplus. As the fair value of invested assets in the statutory separate account are generally equal to the MVA surrender value of the Fixed MVA contract, surrender of Fixed MVA annuities will have an insignificant impact on the liquidity requirements of the Company. |
| |
[4] | GICs are subject to discontinuance provisions which allow the policyholders to terminate their contracts prior to scheduled maturity at the lesser of the book value or market value. Generally, the market value adjustment reflects changes in interest rates and credit spreads. As a result, the market value adjustment feature in the GIC serves to protect the Company from interest rate risks and limit the Company’s liquidity requirements in the event of a surrender. |
| |
[5] | Surrenders of, or policy loans taken from, as applicable, these general account liabilities, which include the general account option for Life Other Operations' individual variable annuities and Individual Life's variable life contracts, the general account option for Retirement Plans’ annuities and universal life contracts sold by Individual Life may be funded through operating cash flows of the Company, available short-term investments, or the Company may be required to sell fixed maturity investments to fund the surrender payment. Sales of fixed maturity investments could result in the recognition of significant realized losses and insufficient proceeds to fully fund the surrender amount. In this circumstance, the Company may need to take other actions, including enforcing certain contract provisions which could restrict surrenders and/or slow or defer payouts. |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations
There have been no material changes to the Company’s off-balance sheet arrangements and aggregate contractual obligations since the filing of the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report.
Dividends
Dividends to the Company from its insurance subsidiaries are limited by state regulation, as is the ability of the Company to pay dividends to its parent company. Future dividend decisions will be based on, and affected by, a number of factors, including the operating results and financial requirements of the Company on a stand-alone basis and the impact of regulatory restrictions.
The payment of dividends by Connecticut-domiciled insurers is limited under the insurance holding company laws of Connecticut. These laws require notice to and approval by the state insurance commissioner for the declaration or payment of any dividend, which, together with other dividends or distributions made within the preceding twelve months, exceeds the greater of (i) 10% of the insurer’s policyholder surplus as of December 31 of the preceding year or (ii) net income (or net gain from operations, if such company is a life insurance company) for the twelve-month period ending on the thirty-first day of December last preceding, in each case determined under statutory insurance accounting principles. In addition, if any dividend of a Connecticut-domiciled insurer exceeds the insurer’s earned surplus, it requires the prior approval of the Connecticut Insurance Commissioner. The insurance holding company laws of the other jurisdictions in which the Company’s insurance subsidiaries are incorporated (or deemed commercially domiciled) generally contain similar (although in certain instances somewhat more restrictive) limitations on the payment of dividends.
The Company’s subsidiaries are permitted to pay up to a maximum of approximately $399 in dividends in 2012 without prior approval from the applicable insurance commissioner. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company received no dividends from its subsidiaries. With respect to dividends to its parent, the Company’s dividend limitation under the holding company laws of Connecticut is $592 in 2012. However, because the Company’s earned surplus was negative as of December 31, 2011, the Company is not permitted to pay any dividends to its parent in 2012 without prior approval from the Connecticut Insurance Commissioner until such time as earned surplus becomes positive. For the six months ended June 30, 2012, the Company did not pay dividends to its parent company.
Cash Flows
|
| | | | | | | |
| Six Months Ended June 30, |
|
| 2012 | | 2011 |
Net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 874 |
| | $ | 1,338 |
|
Net cash used for investing activities | $ | (1,468 | ) | | $ | (849 | ) |
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities | $ | 611 |
| | $ | (409 | ) |
Cash – end of period | $ | 1,200 |
| | $ | 599 |
|
Net cash provided by operating activities decreased due to settlements of a modified coinsurance agreement, partially offset by an increase in income taxes received of $265 in 2012, as compared to $136 in 2011.
Net cash used for investing activities in 2012 primarily relates to net purchases of mortgage loans of of $878 and net payments on derivatives of $656, partially offset by net proceeds of available-for-sale securities of $168. Net cash used for investing activities in 2011 primarily relates to net purchases of fixed maturities, fair value option, of $530, net purchases of mortgage loans of $517 and net payments on derivatives of $226, partially offset by net proceeds from available-for-sale securities of $435.
Net cash used for financing activities in 2012 relates to net increase in securities loaned or sold of $1.6 billion, partially offset by net outflows on investment and universal life-type contracts of $889. Net cash used for financing activities in 2011 relates to net outflows on investment and universal life-type contracts of $395.
Operating cash flows in both periods have been adequate to meet liquidity requirements.
Ratings
Ratings impact the Company’s cost of borrowing and its ability to access financing and are an important factor in establishing the competitive position in the insurance and financial services marketplace. There can be no assurance that the Company’s ratings will continue for any given period of time or that they will not be changed. In the event the Company’s ratings are downgraded, the Company’s cost of borrowing and the ability to access financing as well as its level of revenues, or the persistency of its business may be adversely impacted.
On May 15, 2012, Fitch Ratings affirmed the insurer financial strength ratings for the Company and maintained its stable rating outlook.
The following table summarizes Hartford Life Insurance Company’s significant member companies’ financial ratings from the major independent rating organizations as of July 26, 2012:
|
| | | | | | | |
Insurance Financial Strength Ratings: | A.M. Best | | Fitch | | Standard & Poor’s | | Moody’s |
Hartford Life Insurance Company | A | | A- | | A- | | A3 |
Hartford Life and Annuity Insurance Company | A | | A- | | BBB+ | | A3 |
These ratings are not a recommendation to buy or hold any of the Company’s securities and they may be revised or revoked at any time at the sole discretion of the rating organization.
The agencies consider many factors in determining the final rating of an insurance company. One consideration is the relative level of statutory surplus necessary to support the business written. Statutory surplus represents the capital of the insurance company reported in accordance with accounting practices prescribed by the applicable state insurance department.
Statutory Surplus
The Company’s aggregate statutory capital and surplus, as prepared in accordance with the National Association of Insurance Commissioners’ Accounting Practices and Procedures Manual (“US STAT”), was $6.2 billion as of June 30, 2012 and $5.9 billion as of December 31, 2011, respectively. The statutory surplus amount as of December 31, 2011 is based on actual statutory filings with the applicable regulatory authorities. The statutory surplus amount as of June 30, 2012, is an estimate, as the second quarter 2012 statutory filings have not yet been made.
IMPACT OF NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
For a discussion of accounting standards, see Note 1 of Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s 2011 Form 10-K Annual Report and Note 1 of Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
See Capital Markets Risk Management section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis for a discussion of the Company’s market risk.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures
The Company’s principal executive officer and its principal financial officer, based on their evaluation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective for the purposes set forth in the definition thereof in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) as of June 30, 2012.
Changes in internal control over financial reporting
There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s current fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
Part II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
The Company is involved in claims litigation arising in the ordinary course of business, both as a liability insurer defending or providing indemnity for third-party claims brought against insureds and as an insurer defending coverage claims brought against it. The Company accounts for such activity through the establishment of unpaid loss and loss adjustment expense reserves. Management expects that the ultimate liability, if any, with respect to such ordinary-course claims litigation, after consideration of provisions made for potential losses and costs of defense, will not be material to the consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows of the Company.
The Company is also involved in other kinds of legal actions, some of which assert claims for substantial amounts. These actions include, among others, and in addition to the matter described below, individual actions in which punitive damages are sought, such as claims alleging bad faith in the handling of insurance claims or other allegedly unfair or improper business practices. Management expects that the ultimate liability, if any, with respect to such lawsuits, after consideration of provisions made for estimated losses, will not be material to the consolidated financial condition of the Company. Nonetheless, given the large or indeterminate amounts sought in certain of these actions, and the inherent unpredictability of litigation, the outcome in certain matters could, from time to time, have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows in particular quarterly or annual periods.
Apart from the inherent difficulty of predicting litigation outcomes, the matter specifically identified below purports to seek substantial damages for unsubstantiated conduct spanning a multi-year period based on novel and complex legal theories. The alleged damages are not quantified or factually supported in the complaint, and, in any event, the Company’s experience shows that demands for damages often bear little relation to a reasonable estimate of potential loss. The matter is in the earliest stages of litigation, with no substantive legal decisions by the court defining the scope of the claims or the potentially available damages. The Company has not yet answered the complaint or asserted its defenses, and fact discovery has not yet begun. Accordingly, management cannot reasonably estimate the possible loss or range of loss, if any, or predict the timing of the eventual resolution of this matter.
Mutual Funds Litigation — In February 2011, a derivative action was brought on behalf of six Hartford retail mutual funds in the United States District Court for the District of New Jersey, alleging that Hartford Investment Financial Services, LLC (“HIFSCO”) received excessive advisory and distribution fees in violation of its statutory fiduciary duty under Section 36(b) of the Investment Company Act of 1940. HIFSCO moved to dismiss and, in September 2011, the motion was granted in part and denied in part, with leave to amend the complaint. In November 2011, plaintiffs filed an amended complaint on behalf of The Hartford Global Health Fund, The Hartford Conservative Allocation Fund, The Hartford Growth Opportunities Fund, The Hartford Inflation Plus Fund, The Hartford Advisors Fund, and The Hartford Capital Appreciation Fund. Plaintiffs seek to rescind the investment management agreements and distribution plans between HIFSCO and these funds and to recover the total fees charged thereunder or, in the alternative, to recover any improper compensation HIFSCO received, in addition to lost earnings. HIFSCO disputes the allegations and has filed a partial motion to dismiss.
Item 1A. RISK FACTORS
Investing in the Company involves risk. In deciding whether to invest in the securities of the Company, you should carefully consider the following risk factors, any of which could have a significant or material adverse effect on the business, financial condition, operating results or liquidity of the Company. This information should be considered carefully together with the other information contained in this report and the other reports and materials filed by the Company with the SEC.
The risk factor set forth below updates the risk factors section previously disclosed in Item 1A of Part I of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 and in Item 1A of Part II of the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2012.
If we are unable to maintain the availability of our systems and safeguard the security of our data due to the occurrence of disasters or a cyber or other information security incident, our ability to conduct business may be compromised, we may incur substantial costs and suffer other negative consequences, all of which may have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.
We use computer systems to process, store, retrieve, evaluate and utilize customer and company data and information. Our computer, information technology and telecommunications systems, in turn, interface with and rely upon third-party systems. Our business is highly dependent on our ability, and the ability of certain third parties, to access these systems to perform necessary business functions, including, without limitation, conducting our financial reporting and analysis, providing insurance quotes, processing premium payments, making changes to existing policies, filing and paying claims, administering variable annuity products and mutual funds, providing customer support and managing our investment portfolios and hedging programs.
Systems failures or outages could compromise our ability to perform our business functions in a timely manner, which could harm our ability to conduct business and hurt our relationships with our business partners and customers. In the event of a disaster such as a natural catastrophe, a pandemic, an industrial accident, a blackout, a terrorist attack or war, systems upon which we rely may be inaccessible to our employees, customers or business partners for an extended period of time. Even if our employees and business partners are able to report to work, they may be unable to perform their duties for an extended period of time if our data or systems used to conduct our business are disabled or destroyed.
Moreover, our computer systems have been, and will likely continue to be, subject to computer viruses or other malicious codes, unauthorized access, cyber-attacks or other computer related penetrations. While, to date, The Hartford has not experienced a material breach of cybersecurity, administrative and technical controls as well as other preventive actions we take to reduce the risk of cyber incidents and protect our information technology may be insufficient to prevent physical and electronic break-ins, cyber-attacks or other security breaches to our computer systems. Such an event could compromise our confidential information as well as that of our clients and third parties with whom we interact, impede or interrupt our business operations and may result in other negative consequences, including remediation costs, loss of revenue, additional regulatory scrutiny and litigation and reputational damage.
In addition, we routinely transmit, receive and store personal, confidential and proprietary information by email and other electronic means. Although we attempt to keep such information confidential, we may be unable to utilize such capabilities in all events, especially with clients, vendors, service providers, counterparties and other third parties who may not have or use appropriate controls to protect confidential information.
Furthermore, certain of our businesses are subject to compliance with regulations enacted by U.S. federal and state governments, the European Union, Japan or other jurisdictions or enacted by various regulatory organizations or exchanges relating to the privacy of the information of clients, employees or others. A misuse or mishandling of confidential or proprietary information being sent to or received from an employee or third party could result in legal liability, regulatory action and reputational harm.
Third parties to whom we outsource certain of our functions are also subject to the risks outlined above, any one of which may result in our incurring substantial costs and other negative consequences, including a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and liquidity.
While we maintain cyber liability insurance that provides both third party liability and first party insurance coverages, our insurance may not be sufficient to protect against all loss.
Item 6. EXHIBITS
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See Exhibits Index on page | |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
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/s/ Beth A. Bombara |
Beth A. Bombara Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer and duly authorized signatory) |
August 1, 2012 |
HARTFORD LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-Q
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2012
EXHIBITS INDEX
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Exhibit # | | |
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12.01 | | Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges |
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15.01 | | Deloitte & Touche LLP Letter of Awareness |
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31.01 | | Certification of David N. Levenson pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.02 | | Certification of Beth A. Bombara pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.01 | | Certification of David N. Levenson pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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32.02 | | Certification of Beth A. Bombara pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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101.INS | | XBRL Instance Document [1] |
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101.SCH | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
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101.CAL | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
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101.DEF | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
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101.LAB | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase |
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101.PRE | | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |