PRE 14A
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preliminaryproxy.txt
BROWN ADVISORY
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File Nos. 2-67052; 811-3032
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BROWN ADVISORY
PRELIMINARY COPIES
Dear Client:
We are writing to request that you approve a change in the advisory structure of
the Brown Advisory International Fund (the "Fund"). Because the international
markets are so diverse and so important to many of our clients, we have
concluded that modifying our advisory structure from a single subadvisor format
to a multi-subadvisor approach would accommodate a broader array of investment
philosophies and thereby be beneficial to the Fund's shareholders. We believe
that instituting a new structure as discussed in the attached Proxy Statement
will add to the Fund's investment performance while dampening its volatility
over the course of a typical market cycle. Accordingly, we ask that you read the
enclosed proxy materials carefully and vote your proxy in favor of the proposed
changes contained therein.
As you are aware, Philadelphia International Advisors ("PIA") currently serves
as the Fund's sole subadvisor and employs a value style of investing. The
initial step in the process of implementing the proposed structure will be to
add a new subadvisor whose investment style would complement PIA's. The due
diligence performed in seeking a second subadvisor for the Fund began last fall,
when we hired an independent, London-based investment consultant to assist us
with conducting a wide-ranging search. After interviewing a number of firms, we
selected Walter Scott & Partners Limited ("Walter Scott") to manage the growth
portion of the Fund. Founded in 1983 and based in Edinburgh, Scotland, the firm
has approximately $10.2 billion in assets under management. The firm is
independently owned and has had strong prior performance.
Beginning approximately July xx, assuming that we obtain the approval of a
majority of the Fund's outstanding shares, we will add Walter Scott as a
subadvisor to the Fund. Going forward, Brown Advisory, with help from an
independent consultant, will carefully monitor the performance of both
subadvisors and may adjust Fund assets allocated to each subadvisor as market
conditions change.
As part of these changes to the Fund's structure, there will be a slight
increase in the fees associated with the Fund. Currently, Brown Advisory clients
pay an account level fee based on the size of their relationship, normal
operating expenses, plus any additional costs needed to pay the fees of outside
investment advisors. The fee paid to PIA is currently 0.40% with respect to the
Fund. The aforementioned changes in the advisory structure of the Fund will take
that fee up slightly to 0.50%. You will also be paying an additional 0.05% to
reimburse Brown for the fees it pays for the consulting services rendered to the
Fund. We believe that these added expenses will be more than offset by the
benefits of increased flexibility and performance, as well as the reduced risk,
in the Fund.
In summary, we think that these changes are in the best interests of the Fund
and its shareholders and that the Fund's proposed new structure would provide a
uniquely attractive means for shareholders to participate in international
equity investing. As always, we welcome your comments and questions.
Sincerely,
PRELIMINARY COPIES
BROWN ADVISORY INTERNATIONAL FUND
TWO PORTLAND SQUARE
PORTLAND, MAINE 04101
July __, 2004
Dear Valued Shareholder:
Enclosed is a Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders of Brown
Advisory International Fund (the "Fund"), a series of Forum Funds (the "Trust")
to be held at 2:00 p.m. on August xx, 2004 at the offices of the Trust, Two
Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04101.
As you are aware, Brown Investment Advisory Incorporated ("Brown")
serves as the Fund's investment advisor and has retained Philadelphia
International Advisors, LP ("PIA") to provide investment sub-advisory services
to the Fund. Brown and the Trust's Board of Trustees (the "Board") desire to
employ more than one subadvisor to manage the Fund's assets and propose that
shareholders approve a policy to permit Brown, with the approval of the Board,
to appoint and replace Fund subadvisors ("Subadvisors") and to enter into and
approve amendments to Sub-Advisory Agreements without first obtaining
shareholder approval ("Manager of Managers Structure"). The employment of the
Manager of Managers Structure would be contingent upon the receipt by the Brown
and the Trust of exemptive relief from the Securities and Exchange Commission
("SEC") and/or the adoption of a rule by the SEC authorizing the employment of a
Manager of Managers Structure. Brown and the Board believe that the employment
of the Manager of Managers Structure will (1) help the Fund to enhance
performance by permitting Brown to allocate and reallocate the Fund's assets
among multiple Subadvisors with different investment styles during varying
market conditions and (2) enable the Board to act more quickly and with less
expense to the Fund in order to appoint new Subadvisors when Brown and the Board
believe that such appointment would be in the best interests of Fund
shareholders.
In order to implement the Manager of Managers Structure, Brown and the
Board propose that the current Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust
and Brown be amended to authorize the employment of a Manager of Managers
Structure with respect to the Fund upon the receipt by Brown and the Trust of
Exemptive relief from the SEC and/or the adoption of an SEC rule authorizing the
employment of a Managers of Managers Structure and to provide for reimbursements
to Brown for the cost of certain consultant services retained by Brown to help
Brown select Subadvisors for the Fund and to monitor the performance of the
Fund's Subadvisors. The reimbursement to Brown of the costs of such consultant
services could increase the Fund's annual advisory fee and the Fund's gross and
net expenses by an amount that would not exceed 0.05% per year of the Fund's
average daily net assets . The Fund's gross and net expenses, however, inclusive
of the proposed consultant reimbursements, are lower than the mean and median
gross and net expenses of other international funds in the Fund's Lipper Inc.
peer group and significantly lower than the mean and median net
expenses of other international funds operating pursuant to a Manager of
Managers Structure.
Since it could take a significant amount of time for the SEC to grant
the exemptive relief necessary or to finalize a rule authorizing the
implementation of a Manager of Managers Structure, Brown and the Board propose
that shareholders approve an additional Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and
Walter Scott & Partners Limited ("Walter Scott"). Brown and the Board believe
that Walter Scott's growth oriented management style, coupled with PIA's value
oriented style, should help to enhance performance by minimizing volatility and
expanding
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the universe of stocks in which the Fund invests. Brown, not the Fund, will pay
Walter Scott for investment sub-advisory services rendered to the Fund.
In summary, Fund shareholders will be asked to approve the following
proposals at the meeting:
(1) A policy to permit Brown, with respect to the Fund, to
implement a Manager of Managers Structure upon the receipt by
Brown and the Trust of exemptive relief from the SEC and/or
the adoption of a rule by the SEC authorizing the employment
of a Manager of Managers Structure;
(2) An amended Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust, on
behalf of the Fund, and Brown authorizing (i) the employment
of the Manager of Managers Structure and (ii) reimbursements
to Brown for fees paid to an independent consultant of up to
0.05% per year of the Fund's average daily net assets. The
independent consultant will assist Brown in the selection and
monitoring of the Fund's Subadvisors; and
(3) A Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter Scott under
which Brown will allocate to, and Walter Scott will manage,
Fund assets consistent with the Fund's investment objective,
policies and restrictions.
The Board believes that the above Proposals are important and
recommends that you read the enclosed materials carefully and then vote FOR each
Proposal.
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WHETHER OR NOT YOU EXPECT TO ATTEND THE SPECIAL MEETING, PLEASE COMPLETE, DATE
AND SIGN THE ENCLOSED PROXY CARD AND MAIL IT PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED ENVELOPE
IN ORDER TO ASSURE REPRESENTATION OF YOUR SHARES (UNLESS YOU ARE VOTING BY
TELEPHONE). NO POSTAGE NEED BE AFFIXED IF THE PROXY CARD IS MAILED IN THE
UNITED STATES. THE PROXY IS REVOCABLE AT ANY TIME PRIOR TO ITS USE.
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IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS CONCERNING THE PROXY STATEMENT OR THE
PROCEDURES TO BE FOLLOWED TO EXECUTE AND DELIVER A PROXY, PLEASE CONTACT
CITIGROUP GLOBAL TRANSACTION SERVICES, THE TRUST'S TRANSFER AGENT, AT
1-800-540-8907.
Very truly yours,
David I. Goldstein
President
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PRELIMINARY COPIES
BROWN ADVISORY INTERNATIONAL FUND
Two Portland Square
Portland, Maine 04101
_________________________
NOTICE OF SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
JULY XX, 2004
_________________________
The Board of Trustees of Forum Funds (the "Trust") has called a special
meeting of the shareholders of Brown Advisory International Fund (the "Fund"), a
series of the Trust, to be held at the offices of the Trust at Two Portland
Square, Portland, Maine 04101 on August xx, 2004 at 2:00 p.m (Eastern time),
for the following purposes:
(1) To approve a proposal to permit Brown Investment Advisory
Incorporated ("Brown"), the Fund's investment advisor, with
the approval of the Trust's Board of Trustees (the "Board")
and upon receipt of exemptive relief from the Securities and
Exchange Commission ("SEC") or upon adoption of an applicable
SEC rule, to appoint and replace Fund subadvisors
("Subadvisors"), enter into and approve amendments to
Sub-Advisory Agreements with respect to the Fund further
shareholder approval ("Managers of Managers Structure");
(2) To approve an amended Investment Advisory Agreement between
the Trust and Brown to authorize the employment of a Manager
of Managers Structure as well as reimbursements to Brown for
fees paid to an independent consult of up 0.05% per year of
the Fund's average daily net assets. The independent
consultant will assist Brown in the selection and monitoring
of the Fund's Subadvisors; and
(3) To approve a Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter
Scott & Partners Limited with respect to the Fund.
The Board has fixed the close of business on July xx, 2004 as the
record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to notice of, and to
vote at, the Meeting or any postponement or adjournment thereof. Please
carefully read the accompanying Proxy Statement.
By Order of the Board of Trustees,
Leslie K. Klenk
Secretary
Portland, Maine
July xx, 2004
YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT NO MATTER HOW MANY SHARES YOU OWN. IN ORDER TO AVOID
THE UNNECESSARY EXPENSE OF FURTHER SOLICITATION, WE URGE YOU TO INDICATE YOUR
VOTING INSTRUCTIONS ON THE ENCLOSED PROXY, DATE AND SIGN IT, AND RETURN IT
PROMPTLY IN THE ENVELOPE PROVIDED OR VOTE BY CALLING, TOLL FREE, THE NUMBER ON
YOUR PROXY CARD.
TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE
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INTRODUCTION 1
PROPOSALS 2
Background...............................................................2
Proposal One.............................................................3
Proposal Two.............................................................7
Proposal Three...........................................................11
OTHER MATTERS 13
FINANCIAL INFORMATION 14
EXHIBIT A - FORM OF SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT A-1
EXHIBIT B - FORM OF INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT B-1
PROXY
PRELIMINARY COPIES
PROXY STATEMENT
BROWN ADVISORY INTERNATIONAL FUND
TWO PORTLAND SQUARE
PORTLAND, MAINE 04101
____________________
SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
JULY XX, 2004
___________________
INTRODUCTION
This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation
of proxies by the Board of Trustees (the "Board") of Forum Funds (the "Trust"),
a Delaware statutory trust, on behalf of Brown Advisory International Fund (the
"Fund"), a series of the Trust. The Trust is a registered open-end investment
company whose executive offices are located at Two Portland Square, Portland,
Maine 04101. Shares will be voted in person or by proxy at a special meeting of
shareholders (the "Meeting") of the Fund to be held at the offices of the Trust,
Two Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04101 on August xx, 2004, at 2:00 p.m.
(Eastern time), or at any postponement or adjournment thereof, for the purposes
set forth in the accompanying Notice of Special Meeting of Shareholders. The
Notice of Meeting, this Proxy Statement and the proxy card are first being
mailed to shareholders on or about July xx, 2004.
The Board has fixed the close of business on July xx, 2004 as the
record date (the "Record Date") for the determination of shareholders of the
Fund entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the Meeting and any postponement or
adjournment thereof. As of the Record Date there were x,xxx,xxx shares
outstanding of the Fund. Each shareholder will be entitled to one vote for each
whole Fund share held and a fractional vote for each fractional Fund share held.
Shares may be voted in person or by proxy. Shareholders holding one-third of the
outstanding shares of the Fund as of the Record Date present in person or by
proxy will constitute a quorum for the transaction of business regarding the
Fund at the Meeting. All properly executed proxies received in time to be voted
at the Meeting will be counted at the Meeting and any adjournment thereof in
accordance with the instructions marked thereon or otherwise provided therein.
For purposes of determining the presence of a quorum and counting votes
on the matters presented, Fund shares represented by abstentions and "broker
non-votes" will be counted as present, but not as votes cast at the Meeting.
Broker non-votes are Fund shares held in street name for which the broker
indicates that instructions have not been received from the beneficial owners
and other persons entitled to vote and for which the broker lacks discretionary
voting authority. Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the
"1940 Act"), the affirmative vote necessary to approve a matter under
consideration may be determined with reference to a percentage of votes present
at the Meeting. For this reason, abstentions and broker non-votes have the
effect of votes "AGAINST" a Proposal. In completing proxies, therefore,
shareholders should be aware that checking the box labeled "ABSTAIN" would
result in the shares covered by the proxy being treated as if they were voted
"AGAINST" a Proposal.
IF A CHOICE IS NOT SPECIFIED ON A PROPERLY EXECUTED PROXY THAT IS
RETURNED IN TIME TO BE VOTED AT THE MEETING, THE PROXY WILL BE VOTED "FOR" EACH
PROPOSAL FOR WHICH THE PROXY WAS SUBMITTED.
If a quorum is not present at the Meeting, or if a quorum is present at
the Meeting, but sufficient votes to approve a Proposal are not received, the
persons named as proxies may propose one or more adjournments of the Meeting to
permit further solicitation of proxies with respect to a Proposal. Any
adjournment will require the affirmative vote of a majority of shares
represented in person or by proxy at the Meeting. In that case, the persons
named as proxies will vote all proxies that they are entitled to vote for a
Proposal as "FOR" such an adjournment; provided, however, any proxies required
to be voted against a Proposal will be voted "AGAINST" such adjournment.
A shareholder vote may be taken on a Proposal prior to adjournment if sufficient
votes have been received and it is otherwise appropriate.
Approval of a Proposal by the Fund requires the affirmative vote of the
lesser of (a) 67% or more of the shares of the Fund present at the Meeting or
represented by proxy if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares
are present or represented by proxy at the Meeting or (b) more than 50% of the
outstanding shares of the Fund.
You may vote on each Proposal by utilizing one of the following
options:
BY MAIL: Complete the proxy card enclosed with the Proxy
Statement/Prospectus ("Proxy Card") and return
it in the postage paid envelope provided.
BY TELEPHONE: Call the Toll-Free number on your Proxy Card.
BY INTERNET: Use the Internet address on your Proxy Card.
If your Proxy Card does not specifically provide
an Internet voting option, you may not vote via
the Internet.
IN PERSON: Attend the Special Meeting in person at 2:00 p.m.
(Eastern time) on August __, 2004, at the offices
of the Trust, Two Portland Square, 4th Floor
Conference Room, Portland, Maine 04101.
If you plan to vote by mail, you should complete the Proxy Card by:
(1) Indicating whether you vote "FOR", "AGAINST", or "ABSTAIN"
from voting on a Proposal by checking the appropriate box on
the Proxy Card;
(2) Signing and dating the Proxy Card; and
(3) Returning the Proxy Card in the enclosed postage-paid
envelope.
To change a vote after returning a Proxy Card, you may send a written
notice of revocation (the "Revocation Letter") to Citigroup Global Transaction
Services ("Citigroup"), the Trust's Transfer Agent, at Two Portland Square,
Portland, Maine, 04101, or by personally casting a vote at the Meeting. The
Revocation Letter must:
(1) Identify you;
(2) State that as a Fund shareholder, you revoke you prior
decisions as set forth in the previously returned Proxy Card;
and
(3) Indicate your approval, disapproval or abstention from voting
with respect to each Proposal.
The solicitation of proxies will be primarily by mail but may also
include telephone or oral communications by the officers of the Trust, by
regular employees of Citigroup or Brown Investment Advisory Incorporated
("Brown"), the Fund's investment advisor, or by _______________________, a
professional proxy solicitor. The Fund, with some financial assistance from
Brown, will bear all of the costs of the Meeting and the preparation, printing
and mailing of this Proxy Statement and Proxy Cards. The estimated cost to
retain a professional proxy solicitor is $_________________.
PROPOSALS
BACKGROUND: WHY ARE SHAREHOLDERS BEING ASKED TO VOTE ON THE PROPOSALS?
Pursuant to the Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust and
Brown regarding the Fund ("Current Agreement"), Brown serves as the Fund's
investment advisor and is responsible for, among other things, making decisions
with respect to purchases and sales of securities on behalf of the Fund. Brown
may, at its own expense,
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carry out any of its obligations under the Current Agreement, by employing,
subject to the direction and control of the Board, one or more persons who are
registered as investment advisors pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of
1940, as amended ("Advisers Act") (each a "Subadvisor," collectively, the
"Subadvisors"). Philadelphia International Advisors, LP ("PIA") currently serves
as the Fund's only Subadvisor pursuant to a Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown
and PIA. Brown pays PIA a fee for providing investment advisory services to the
Fund.
At a meeting of the Fund's Board of Trustees held on June 8, 2004,
Brown proposed to employ more than one Subadvisor to manage the Fund's assets.
At the meeting, Brown proposed the approval of a policy to permit Brown, with
the approval of the Board, to appoint and replace Subadvisors for the Fund and
to enter into, and approve amendments of, Sub-Advisory Agreements, without first
obtaining shareholder approval ("Manager of Managers Structure"). The Board,
including a majority of members who are not "interested persons" as that term is
defined under the 1940 Act (the "Independent Trustees"), approved the adoption
of such a policy at the meeting. The employment of the Manager of Managers
Structure, however, is contingent upon the Trust's and Brown's receipt of
exemptive relief from the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") and/or the
adoption of a rule by the SEC authorizing the employment of a Manager of
Managers Structure.
In order to implement the Manager of Managers Structure, Brown and the
Board propose that the current Investment Advisory Agreement between the Trust
and Brown be amended to authorize the employment of a Manager of Managers
Structure with respect to the Fund upon the receipt by Brown and the Trust of
Exemptive relief from the SEC and/or the adoption of an SEC rule authorizing the
employment of a Managers of Managers Structure and to provide for reimbursements
to Brown for the cost of certain consultant services retained by Brown to help
Brown select Subadvisors for the Fund and to monitor the performance of the
Fund's Subadvisors (the "Proposed Agreement"). Brown and the Board believe that
the employment of the Manager of Managers Structure will (1) help the Fund to
enhance performance by permitting Brown to allocate and reallocate the Fund's
assets among multiple Subadvisors with different investment styles during
varying market conditions and (2) enable the Board to act more quickly and with
less expense to the Fund in order to appoint new Subadvisors when Brown and the
Board believe that such appointment would be in the best interests of Fund
shareholders.
Since it could take a significant amount of time for the SEC to grant
the exemptive relief necessary or to finalize a rule authorizing the
implementation of a Manager of Managers Structure, Brown and the Board propose
that shareholders approve one additional Subadvisor for the Fund. Prior to the
Board meeting, Brown retained an independent consultant specializing in the
evaluation of the performance of investment management firms focusing on the
European, Asian, and Far East markets. After Brown analyzed the information
provided by the consultant, Brown created a list of firms to interview as
potential Subadvisors for the Fund. Based on its analysis of the consultant's
data and information gathered during the interviews with the Subadvisor
candidates, Brown proposed, and the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, approved Walter Scott & Partners Limited ("Walter Scott")
as an additional Subadvisor to the Fund at the June 8, 2004 Board meeting. Brown
and the Board believe that Walter Scott's growth oriented management style,
coupled with PIA's value oriented style, should help enhance performance by
minimizing volatility and expanding the universe in which the Fund invests.
Brown, not the Fund, will pay Walter Scott for investment sub-advisory services
rendered to the Fund.
Based on the above, the Board is hereby soliciting your approval of (1)
a policy authorizing the employment of the Manager of Managers Structure with
respect to the Fund (Proposal One); (2) the Current Agreement, as proposed to be
amended ("Proposed Agreement") (Proposal Two); and (3) the Sub-Advisory
Agreement between Brown and Walter Scott (Proposal Three).
PROPOSAL ONE: APPROVAL OF A POLICY AUTHORIZING THE EMPLOYMENT OF THE MANAGER OF
MANAGERS STRUCTURE ON BEHALF OF THE FUND
HOW DOES THIS PROPOSAL EFFECT A SHAREHOLDER'S RIGHT TO VOTE ON SUB-ADVISORY
AGREEMENTS PERTAINING TO THE FUND?
Section 15 of the 1940 Act makes it unlawful for any person to act as
an investment advisor to a mutual fund, except pursuant to a written contract
that has been approved by shareholders. For purposes of Section 15, the term
"investment advisor" includes any subadvisor to a mutual fund. Section 15 also
requires that an investment
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advisory agreement provide that it will terminate automatically upon its
"assignment," which, under the 1940 Act, generally includes the transfer of an
advisory agreement or the transfer of control of the investment advisor through
the transfer of a controlling block of the advisor's outstanding voting
securities. To comply with Section 15 of the 1940 Act, the Fund currently must
obtain shareholder approval of a Sub-Advisory Agreement in order to employ new
Subadvisors, replace existing Subadvisors, change the terms of a Sub-Advisory
Agreement, or continue the employment of an existing Subadvisor when that
Subadvisor's contract terminates because of an assignment.
If the proposal is approved, Brown would be permitted to appoint and
replace Subadvisors for the Fund and to enter into, and approve amendments of
Sub-Advisory Agreements, in the future, without first obtaining shareholder
approval. The employment of this Manager of Managers Structure is contingent
upon the receipt by the Trust and Brown of exemptive relief from the SEC and/or
the adoption of a rule by the SEC authorizing the employment of the Manager of
Managers Structure. In all cases, however, approval by the Board, including a
majority of the Independent Trustees, must approve new or amended Sub-Advisory
Agreements. Until receipt of the Exemptive relief from the SEC or the adoption
of an SEC rule authorizing the employment of a Manager of Managers Structure.
Brown would, however, only enter into new or amended Sub-Advisory Agreements
with shareholder approval. Sub-Advisory Agreements with Subadvisors affiliated
with Brown, if any, would remain subject to the shareholder approval requirement
even if the proposal is approved.
If the proposal is not approved by the Fund's shareholders, then Brown
would only enter into new or amended Sub-Advisory Agreements with shareholder
approval, causing delay and expense in making a change deemed beneficial by the
Fund's Board.
WHAT ARE THE CONDITIONS OF THE ORDER AND THE RULE?
On July xx, 2004, the Trust and Brown filed an exemptive application
with the SEC requesting an order permitting Brown to employ a Manager of
Managers Structure with respect to the mutual funds for which Brown serves as
investment advisor, including the Fund ("Order"). On October 23, 2003, the SEC
proposed Rule 15a-5 under the 1940 Act that, if adopted as proposed, would
permit the Trust and Brown to employ a Manager of Managers Structure with
respect to the Fund without obtaining an Order ("Rule"). To date, the Rule has
not yet been adopted. Accordingly, you are being asked to approve the Proposal
contingent upon the receipt by the Trust and Brown of the Order or the
finalization of the Rule, whichever is earlier.
The Order would grant the Fund relief from Section 15(a) of the 1940
Act and certain rules under the 1940 Act so that the Trust and Brown may employ
the Manager of Managers Structure with respect to the Fund, subject to certain
conditions, including the approval of this proposal by the Fund's shareholders.
The Fund would not rely on the Order unless all such conditions have been met.
Upon finalization of the Rule, the Order will expire and it is expected that the
Fund will comply with the Rule's requirements. The ultimate conditions that are
included in the Rule are expected to be similar but could differ to some extent
from those included in the Order. The conditions for relief set forth in the
Order are as follows:
(1) Brown will provide, pursuant to an Investment Advisory
Agreement with the Trust, general management services to the
Fund, including overall supervisory responsibility of the
general management and investment of the Fund's assets and,
subject to review and approval of the Board, will (i) set the
Fund's overall investment strategies, (ii) evaluate, select
and recommend Subadvisors to manage all or a portion of the
Fund's assets, (iii) allocate and, when appropriate,
reallocate the Fund's assets among multiple Subadvisors, (iv)
monitor and evaluate Subadvisor performance, and (v) implement
procedures reasonably designed to ensure that Subadvisors
comply with the Fund's investment objective, policies and
restrictions;
(2) Before the Fund may rely on the Order, the operation of the
Fund pursuant to a Manager of Managers Structure will be
approved by a majority of the Fund's outstanding voting
securities as defined in the 1940 Act;
(3) The prospectus for the Fund will disclose the existence,
substance and effect of the Order. In addition, the Fund will
hold itself out to the public as employing the Manager of
Managers
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Structure. The prospectus will prominently disclose that the
Advisor has ultimate responsibility, subject to oversight
by the Board, to oversee the Subadvisors and
recommend their hiring, termination, and replacement;
(4) Within 90 days of the hiring of any new Subadvisor or
materially amending a Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Fund will
furnish shareholders with an information statement containing
all information about the new Subadvisor or the material
changes to a Sub-Advisory Agreement including, as applicable,
aggregate fees paid to the Advisor and affiliated Subadvisors
and aggregate fees paid to non-affiliated Subadvisors. The
information statement provided by the Fund will include all
information required by Regulation 14C, Schedule 14C and Item
22 of Schedule 14A under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Act, as amended (except as modified by the Order to permit the
aggregate fee disclosure previously described);
(5) No trustee or officer of the Trust nor director or officer of
Brown will own directly or indirectly (other than through a
pooled investment vehicle that is not controlled by such
person) any interest in a Subadvisor except for (i) ownership
of interests in Brown or any entity that controls, is
controlled by, or is under common control, with Brown; or (ii)
ownership of less than 1% of the outstanding securities of any
class of equity or debt of a publicly traded company that is
either a Subadvisor or an entity that controls, is controlled
by or is under common control with a Subadvisor;
(6) At all times, a majority of the Board will be Independent
Trustees, and the nomination of new or additional Independent
Trustees will be placed within the discretion of the
then-existing Independent Trustees;
(7) Whenever a Subadvisor change is proposed for the Fund with an
Affiliated Subadvisor, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, will make a separate finding, reflected
in the applicable Board minutes, that such change is in the
best interests of the Fund and its shareholders and does not
involve a conflict of interest from which the Advisor or the
Affiliated Subadvisor derives an inappropriate advantage;
(8) As applicable, the Fund will disclose in its registration
statement the aggregate fee disclosure referenced in condition
four above;
(9) At all times, independent counsel knowledgeable about the 1940
Act and the duties of Independent Trustees will be engaged to
represent the Trust's Independent Trustees. The selection of
such counsel will be placed within the discretion of the
Independent Trustees;
(10) Brown will provide the Board, no less frequently than
quarterly, with information about Brown's profitability with
respect to the Fund. This information will reflect the impact
on profitability of the hiring or termination of any
Subadvisor during the applicable quarter;
(11) Whenever a Subadvisor is hired or terminated, Brown will
provide the Board with information showing the expected impact
on Brown's profitability;
(12) Brown will not enter into a Sub-Advisory Agreement with any
affiliated Subadvisor without such agreements, including the
compensation to be paid thereunder, being approved by the
shareholders of the Fund;
(13) No new or modified Sub-Advisory Agreement would be permitted
to directly or indirectly increase the management fees charged
to the Fund or its shareholders; and
(14) The Order will expire on the effective date of the Rule, if
adopted.
5
HOW WILL SHAREHOLDERS BE INFORMED OF NEW SUBADVISORS FOR THE FUND?
Within 90 days following the hiring of a new Subadvisor or a material
change to an existing Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Fund will send to shareholders
an information statement containing all of the relevant information that
otherwise would be in proxy materials. The information statement will include,
among other things, disclosure regarding the fees to be paid to the new
Subadvisor by Brown.
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS TO THE FUND?
The Board believes that it is in the best interests of the Fund's
shareholders to allow Brown the maximum flexibility to select, supervise and
evaluate Subadvisors and to amend Sub-Advisory Agreements without incurring the
expense and potential delay of seeking specific shareholder approval. The
process of seeking shareholder approval results in unnecessary administrative
expenses to the Fund and may cause delays in executing changes that the Board
and Brown have determined are necessary or desirable. These costs are generally
born entirely by the Fund. If shareholders approve the policy authorizing a
Manager of Managers structure for the Fund, the Board would be able to act more
quickly and with less expense to the Fund to appoint an unaffiliated Subadvisor,
when the Board and Brown believe that the appointment would be in the best
interests of the Fund and its shareholders.
Although shareholder approval of new Sub-Advisory Agreements and
amendments to existing Sub-Advisory Agreements is not required under the
proposed Manager of Managers Structure, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, would continue to oversee the Subadvisor selection process
to help ensure that shareholders' interests are protected whenever Brown seeks
to select a new Subadvisor or modifies a current Sub-Advisory Agreement.
Specifically, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, would
continue to evaluate and approve all new Sub-Advisory Agreements as well as any
modification to existing Sub-Advisory Agreements. In reviewing new Sub-Advisory
Agreements or modifications to existing Sub-Advisory Agreements, the Board will
analyze all factors that it considers to be relevant to the determination,
including the nature, quality and scope of services to be provided by
Subadvisors, the investment performance of the assets managed by each Subadvisor
as compared to accounts managed by other managers with similar investment
objectives and policies, as well as the Subadvisor's compliance with federal
securities laws and regulations.
WHAT DID THE BOARD CONSIDER IN REVIEWING THIS PROPOSAL?
In determining that the Manager of Managers Structure was in the best
interests of Fund shareholders, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, considered the factors below, and such other factors and
information it deemed relevant, prior to approving and recommending the approval
of the Fund's policy to operate pursuant to a Manager of Managers Structure:
(1) A Manager of Managers Structure will enable Brown to employ
Subadvisors with varying investment styles to help enhance
performance by minimizing investment volatility and expanding
the stocks in which the Fund invests;
(2) A Manager of Managers Structure will enable Brown to promptly
reallocate Fund assets among Subadvisors in response to
varying market conditions;
(3) A Manager of Managers Structure will enable the Board to act
more quickly, with less expense to the Fund, in appointing new
Subadvisors when the Board and Brown believe that such
appointment would be in the best interests of Fund
shareholders;
(4) The diversified investment approach promoted by a Manager
of Managers Structure may, in the short-term, under-perform
any one given investment style;
(5) Brown's process for identifying and evaluating potential
Subadvisors, including the due diligence on each prospective
Subadvisor and Brown's retention of an independent consultant
with expertise in evaluating European-based managers focusing
on the European, Asian and Far East markets to help Brown with
the selection and monitoring of Subadvisors;
6
(6) Brown will be directly responsible for establishing procedures
to monitor a Subadvisor's compliance with the Fund's
investment objectives and policies while the independent
consultant will assist Brown in analyzing the performance of
the Subadvisor; and
(7) Brown's belief that the employment of a Manager of Managers
Structure on behalf of the Fund is a more cost efficient
investment approach for shareholders than operating several
different international mutual funds with different investment
styles. According to Brown, a single fund with a larger
shareholder base may have lower expenses than several small
mutual funds since expenses will be allocated over a larger
asset base.
HOW DOES THE BOARD RECOMMEND SHAREHOLDERS VOTE ON PROPOSAL ONE?
The Board recommends that shareholders vote "For" Proposal One.
PROPOSAL TWO: APPROVAL OF AMENDED INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT WITH BROWN
WHAT ARE THE KEY PROVISIONS OF THE AGREEMENTS?
The provisions of the Proposed and Current Agreements are similar. The
Current Agreement dated September 19, 2002 was last renewed by the Board on
February 18, 2004 and was initially approved by the Fund's initial shareholder
on January 24, 2003.
Under each of the Current and Proposed Agreement, the Trust employs
Brown, subject to the direction and control of the Board, to manage the
investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund. Under each of the Current
and Proposed Agreements, Brown receives from the Fund an annual fee of 1.00% of
the Fund's average daily net assets for rendering investment advisory services
to the Fund.
Under each of the Current and Proposed Agreement, Brown furnishes, at
its own expense, all services, facilities and personnel necessary in connection
with managing the Fund's investments and effecting portfolio transactions for
the Fund. Under each of the Current and Proposed Agreements, Brown also is
responsible for furnishing to the Board, which has overall responsibility for
the business and affairs of the Trust, periodic reports concerning the
performance and operation of the Fund. Under each of the Current and Proposed
Agreements, Brown is also responsible for maintaining records relating to the
advisory services rendered to the Fund as required to be maintained by the Trust
pursuant to applicable law, including records pertaining to the Fund
transactions and the placing and allocation of brokerage orders. Under each of
the Current and Proposed Agreements also require Brown to provide the Fund's
custodian and fund accountant, on each Fund business day, with information
relating to all transactions concerning the Fund's assets.
At Brown's own expense, it may carry out any of its obligations under
each of the Current and Proposed Agreements by employing, subject to Brown's
supervision, one or more investment sub-advisors that are registered pursuant to
the 1940 Act. Under each of the Current and Proposed Agreements, a Subadvisor's
employment must be evidenced by a separate agreement approved by the Board and
if required, by the Fund's shareholders.
Each of the Current and Proposed Agreements provide that Brown shall
not be liable to the Trust for any mistake of judgment or in any event
whatsoever, except for lack of good faith, willful misfeasance, bad faith or
gross negligence in the performance of its duties under the Agreements or by
reason of Brown's reckless disregard of its obligations under the Agreements or
as otherwise required by applicable law.
Each of the Current and Proposed Agreements provide that neither the
Trustees of the Trust nor the shareholders of the Fund shall be liable for any
obligations of the Trust or of the Fund under the Agreements. Under each of the
Current and Proposed Agreements, and in connection with asserting any rights or
claims under the Agreements, Brown agrees to look only to the assets and
property of the Fund and not to the Trustees of the Trust or the shareholders of
the Fund.
7
Under each of the Current and Proposed Agreements, Brown places orders
for the purchase and sale of the Fund's investments directly with brokers and
attempts to obtain quality execution at favorable prices. Each of the Current
and Proposed Agreements permit Brown to allocate brokerage on behalf of the Fund
to brokers and dealers who provide research services and may cause the Fund to
pay these brokers and dealers a higher amount of commission than may be charged
by other brokers and dealers who do not provide comparable research services. In
effecting securities transactions on behalf of the Fund, each of the Current and
Proposed Agreements require Brown to comply with all applicable laws, the Fund's
objectives and investment policies, the policies set from time to time by the
Board as well as the Trust's Trust Instrument and Bylaws. Each of the Current
and Proposed Agreements permit Brown to perform investment advisory services for
other entities other than the Trust and the Fund.
If the Proposed Agreement with respect to the Fund is approved by the
Fund's shareholders, the Proposed Agreement, like the Current Agreement, will
continue in effect thereafter for successive twelve-month periods, provided that
such continuance is specifically approved at least annually (i) by the Board or
by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, and,
in either case (ii) by a majority of the Independent Trustees. The Agreements
are terminable, without penalty, by the Board or by a vote of a majority of the
voting securities of the Fund on 60 days' written notice to Brown or by Brown on
60 days' written notice to the Trust. The Agreements also provides for automatic
termination in the event of its assignment as that term is defined under the
1940 Act. The Agreements may only be amended or modified by a written agreement
that is properly authorized and executed by the Trust and Brown, and if required
by law, by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund.
Any description of the Proposed Agreement set forth herein is qualified
in its entirety by the provisions of the Form of Investment Advisory Agreement
attached hereto as EXHIBIT A.
WHAT ARE THE DIFFERENCES BETWEEN THE AGREEMENTS?
The Agreements are substantially similar except with respect to the
description of Brown's additional duties and responsibilities under the Manager
of Managers Structure. Under the Proposed Agreement, Brown would be responsible
for evaluating, selecting and recommending Subadvisors to manage all or a
portion of the Fund's assets, allocating and/or reallocating the Fund's assets
among one or more current or additional Subadvisors, and establishing procedures
to monitor the Subadvisor's compliance with the Fund's investment objectives and
policies, and monitoring and evaluating each Subadvisor's performance. Under the
Proposed Agreement, Brown would also retain overall supervisory responsibility
to the Trust for the general management and investment of the Fund's assets.
In order to help it perform its oversight responsibilities under the
Proposed Agreement, Brown currently intends to employ a consultant to help
monitor the performance of current and prospective Subadvisors ("Consultant
Services"). Under the Proposed Agreement, Brown may be reimbursed by the Fund
for fees paid by it to the consultant for Consultant Services rendered to Brown
up to 0.05% of the Fund's annual average daily net assets ("Fee Increase").
Under the Proposed Agreement, no reimbursements will be permitted unless the
Board has authorized the retention of the independent consultant. The retention
of the consultant was authorized by the Board at the June 8, 2004 meeting.
WILL THE ADVISORY FEE PAID TO BROWN OR THE FUND'S TOTAL EXPENSES CHANGE UNDER
THE PROPOSED AGREEMENT?
The fees payable to Brown as well as the Fund's gross and net annual
operating expenses could increase as much as 0.05% on an annual basis as a
result of the implementation of the Proposed Agreement. Brown has voluntarily
agreed to waive its advisory fee and reimburse Fund expenses to maintain the
Fund's net expenses at or below 1.30% of the Fund's average daily net assets.
The following table compares the various fees and expenses that s
shareholder incurred from an investment in the Fund as of the fiscal period
ended December 31, 2003 and the Pro Forma estimated expenses of the Fund had the
Fee Increase been in effect during the same fiscal period.
8
FUND ACTUAL EXPENSES FUND PRO FORMA ESTIMATED EXPENSES
SHAREHOLDER FEES (FEES PAID DIRECTLY FROM YOUR INVESTMENT)
Redemption Fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed) 1.00%(1) 1.00%(1)
Exchange fee (as a percentage of amount redeemed) 1.00%(1) 1.00%(1)
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (EXPENSES DEDUCTED
FROM FUND ASSETS)
Management Fees 1.00% 1.05%
Distribution (12b-1) Fees NONE None
Other Expenses 0.37%(2)(3) 0.37%(4)
TOTAL ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES 1.37%(2)(3) 1.42%(4)
(1) Shares redeemed or exchanged within 14 days of purchase will be charged a
fee of 1.00% of the current net asset value of shares redeemed or
exchanged, subject to limited exceptions.
(2) Based on amounts incurred during the Fund's fiscal period ended December
31, 2003 stated as a percentage of average daily net assets.
(3) Brown contractually agreed to waive its fee and reimburse fund expenses
in order to limit the Fund's net expenses to 1.25% of the Fund's average
daily net assets through December 31, 2003.
(4) Based on estimated amounts had the Fee Increase been in effect during the
fiscal period ended December 31, 2003.
HYPOTHETICAL EXAMPLE OF EFFECT ON FUND EXPENSES
The following is a hypothetical example intended to help you compare the
cost of investing in the Fund before and after the Fee Increase. This example
assumes that you invest $10,000 in a specified fund for the time periods
indicated and then redeem all of your shares at the end of those periods. The
example also assumes that your investment has a 5% annual rate of return, that
Total Annual Operating Expenses and Net Annual Operating Expenses of the
specified fund remain the same as stated in the above tables and that all
dividends and distributions are reinvested. Although your actual costs may be
higher or lower, under these assumptions your costs would be:
ACTUAL PRO FORMA
1 YEAR
3 YEARS
5 YEARS
10 YEARS
For the fiscal period ended December 31, 2003, Brown waived a portion of
its fees and received an advisory fee at an annual rate of 0.88% of the Fund's
average daily net assets or $751,075. Had the Fee Increase been in effect during
the fiscal period ended December 31, 2003, Brown would have waived a portion of
its fee and received an advisory fee of ___% of the Fund's average daily net
assets or $______.
WHAT GENERAL INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE ABOUT BROWN?
Brown is a registered investment advisor under the Advisers Act. Brown
is a wholly owned subsidiary of Brown Investment Advisory & Trust Company, a
trust company operating under the laws of Maryland. Brown Investment Advisory &
Trust Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Brown Holdings Incorporated, a
holding company incorporated under the laws of Maryland in 1998. Brown and it
affiliates have provided investment
9
advisory and management services to clients for over 8 years. Presently, Brown
and its affiliates had approximately $___ billion in assets under management.
WHO ARE THE DIRECTORS AND PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF BROWN?
The following chart reflects the names and principal occupations of the
directors and principal executive officers of Brown. The address of Brown is 901
S. Bond Street, Suite 400, Baltimore, Maryland 21231 and that address is the
principal business address of each director and principal executive officer.
NAME PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
David Michael Churchill Treasurer and Director, Brown
Edward Klein Dunn, III Secretary and Director, Brown
Michael D. Hankin President & Director, Brown
WHEN WILL THE PROPOSED INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT TAKE EFFECT?
If approved by shareholders, the Proposed Agreement will take effect
upon shareholder approval and will remain in effect until June 8, 2005. Under
the Proposed Agreement, Brown may not implement the Manager of Managers
Structure authorized thereunder until the receipt of the Order by the Trust and
Brown or the finalization of the Rule.
WHAT DID THE BOARD CONSIDER IN REVIEWING THIS PROPOSAL?
At the June 8, 2004 meeting, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, determined that it would be in the best interests of the
Fund and its shareholders to approve the Proposed Agreement. The Board
considered the factors listed below, and such other factors and information it
deemed relevant, prior to approving and recommending the approval of the
Proposed Agreement to the Fund's shareholders:
(1) Reasons set forth by Brown regarding the employment of the
Manager of Managers Structure as set forth under Proposal Two
above;
.
(2) Brown's retention of an independent consultant with expertise
in the evaluation of European based managers to facilitate the
initial selection of each Subadvisor and to evaluate the
Subadvisor's performance on an ongoing basis to help ensure
consistence with peer group's performance and investment
process;
(3) Brown will consider the independent consultant's
recommendations to facilitate its own responsibilities under
the Proposed Agreement including the performance of ongoing
extensive due diligence on each Subadvisor, monitoring each
Subadvisor's compliance with the Fund's investment objectives
and policies, and the allocation and reallocation of the
Fund's assets among current and new Subadvisors; and
(4) Although the annual advisory fee to be paid to Brown under the
Proposed Agreement as well as the Fund's gross annual expenses
may increase by as much as 0.05% due to reimbursements of
Brown for the costs of Consultant Services, the gross and net
expenses of the Fund are lower than that of the mean and
median gross and net expenses of the Fund's Lipper Inc.
peer group and significantly lower than the mean and median
net expenses of international funds that operate
pursuant to a Manager of Manager Structure.
The Board concluded that the Manager of Managers Structure is in the best
interest of the Fund's shareholders as it offers the best means for the Fund to
identify and retain the highest quality portfolio management services and,
thereby seek to obtain consistently superior investment performance. Based on
its evaluation of the above factors and with the assistance of independent
counsel, the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees,
10
approved the Proposed Agreement and authorized the submission of the Proposed
Agreement to the Fund's shareholders for approval.
HOW DOES THE BOARD RECOMMEND SHAREHOLDERS TO VOTE ON PROPOSAL TWO?
The Board recommends that shareholder vote "For" approval of Proposal
Two.
PROPOSAL THREE: APPROVAL OF SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT BETWEEN BROWN AND WALTER
SCOTT
WHAT ARE THE KEY PROVISIONS OF THE SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT?
Under the proposed Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter
Scott, Walter Scott will manage, on a day-to-day basis, all or a portion of the
Fund's assets consistent with the Fund's investment objective, policies and
restrictions. Walter Scott will be responsible for, among other things,
effecting all purchases and sales orders for that portion of the Fund's
portfolio for which it is responsible, subject to the supervision of Brown and
the oversight of the Board. Brown, and not the Fund, will be responsible for
paying all fees assessed by Walter Scott for investment advisory services
provided to the Fund. Pursuant to the Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and
Walter Scott, Brown will pay Walter Scott an annual fee of 0.60% of the first
$100 million and 0.50% of amounts over $100 million of the Fund's average daily
net assets that Walter Scott manages.
If the Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter Scott is
approved, the Sub-Advisory Agreement would continue automatically for successive
years, provided that it is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of
the Board, including a majority of the Independent Trustees. The Fund may
terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement, without penalty, by a vote of the Board,
including a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by vote of a majority of
the outstanding shares of the Fund, without penalty, on not more than 60 days'
written notice to Brown and Walter Scott. Brown may, at any time, terminate the
Sub-Advisory Agreement without penalty by not less than 60 days' written notice
to Walter Scott. Walter Scott may terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement without
penalty by not less than 60 days' written notice to Brown. The Sub-Advisory
Agreement automatically will terminate without penalty in the event of its
assignment as that term is defined in the 1940 Act.
The Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter Scott provides that
Walter Scott shall not be liable to Brown or the Trust for any mistake of
judgment or in any event whatsoever, except for lack of good faith, willful
misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties
under the Sub-Advisory Agreement or by reason of Walter Scott's reckless
disregard of its obligations under the Sub-Advisory Agreement or as otherwise
required by applicable law.
The Sub-Advisory Agreement between Walter Scott provides that neither
the Trustees of the Trust nor the shareholders of the Fund shall be liable for
any obligations of the Trust or of the Fund under the Sub-Advisory Agreements.
Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter Scott, and in
connection with asserting any rights or claims under the Sub-Advisory Agreement,
Walter Scott agrees to look only to the assets and property of the Fund and not
to the Trustees of the Trust or the shareholders of the Fund.
Any description of the Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter
Scott set forth herein is qualified in its entirety by the provisions of the
actual Form of Sub-Advisory Agreement attached hereto as EXHIBIT B.
WHEN WILL THE SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT TAKE EFFECT?
If approved by shareholders, the Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown
and Walter Scott will take effect upon shareholder approval and will remain in
effect for an initial one-year period.
If Proposal One is not approved by the Fund's shareholders, the
Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter Scott will not take effect and
the Board and Brown will consider appropriate alternative actions.
11
WILL THE FUND'S TOTAL EXPENSES CHANGE AS A RESULT OF THE SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT?
The Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter Scott and the fees
incurred thereunder will not affect the Fund's total expense ratio. Brown, not
the Fund, pays Walter Scott the investment advisory fee due under the
Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter Scott.
WHAT GENERAL INFORMATION IS AVAILABLE ABOUT WALTER SCOTT?
Walter Scott is a corporation organized under the laws of Scotland and
is an investment advisor registered under the Advisers Act. Walter Scott
provides investment advisory services to high net worth individuals,
institutions, charitable organizations, state and municipal governments,
investment companies (including mutual funds), pension and profit sharing plans
(other than plan participants), and other pooled investment vehicles. Presently,
Walter Scott has approximately $10.2 billion in assets under management.
WHO ARE THE DIRECTORS AND PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF WALTER SCOTT?
The following chart reflects the names and principal occupations of the
directors and principal executive officers of Walter Scott. The address of
Walter Scott is One Charlotte Square, Edinburgh, Scotland/UK EH2 4DZ and that
address is the principal business address of each director and principal
executive officer.
NAME PRINCIPAL OCCUPATION
Walter Grant Scott Chairman, Walter Scott
John Clark Non-Executive Officer, Walter Scott.
Marilyn Ruth Harrison Director, Walter Scott
Kenneth John Lyall Director, Walter Scott
James Downie Smith Director, Walter Scott
Pamela June Maxton Director, Walter Scott
Alistair Lyon-Dean Secretary & Compliance Officer, Walter Scott
Alan Mcfarlane Managing Director, Walter Scott
Sharon Frances Bentely-Hamlyn Director, Walter Scott
Rodger Hume Nisbet Director, Walter Scott
DOES WALTER SCOTT ACT AS ADVISOR FOR SIMILAR FUNDS?
Walter Scott provides investment advisory services to other mutual
funds with similar investment objectives and policies as the Fund. The table
below identifies each such mutual fund, the size of the mutual fund as of June
17, 2004, and the rate of compensation for advisory services (as a % of average
net assets) paid to Walter Scott by the mutual fund.
MUTUAL FUND ASSETS ANNUAL FEE
AB Funds Trust $194.6 million 0.75% of the first $50 million, 0.50%
of the remainder
BBH International Fund and BBH $117.5 million 0.55% of the first $0-250 million in
International Fund (Cayman) assets of the combined funds, 0.35%
thereafter
WHAT DID THE BOARD CONSIDER IN REVIEWING THIS PROPOSAL?
At the June 8, 2004 meeting, the Board, including a majority of the
Independent Trustees, determined that it would be in the best interests of the
Fund and its shareholders to approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement. The Board
considered the factors listed below, and such other factors and information it
deemed relevant, prior to approving and recommending the approval of the
Sub-Advisory Agreement to the Fund's shareholders:
12
(1) Walter Scott's growth oriented management style coupled with
PIA's value oriented style should help to enhance performance
by minimizing volatility and expanding the universe of stocks
in which the Fund invests;
(2) Fees to be paid to Walter Scott by Brown under the
Sub-Advisory Agreement are within the range of fees paid to
Walter Scott for sub-advisory services rendered to other U.S.
mutual funds. Brown, not the Fund will pay Walter Scott for
investment sub-advisory services rendered to the Fund;
(3) Walter Scott's twenty-one years of experience in providing
international oriented advisory services to institutional
accounts and its $10.2 billion of assets under management;
(4) Walter Scott's prior experience in providing sub-advisory
services to two other U.S. based mutual funds and particularly
its prior experience in providing sub-advisory services
pursuant to a Manager of Managers Structure;
(5) Information regarding the personnel of Walter Scott to be
designated to provide advisory services to the Fund;
(6) Investment process of Walter Scott;
(7) Walter Scott's positive balance sheet and the fact that it has
been profitable since commencement of operations;
(8) Walter Scott's maintenance of fidelity bond coverage and
errors and omissions insurance policy that will protect the
Fund against losses resulting from actions of Walter Scott
contrary to the standard of care set forth in the Sub-Advisory
Agreement;
(9) Walter Scott's client composite has outperformed the Fund's
benchmark since inception with the exception of 19__, the
first year of the composite; and
(10) Walter Scott's disclosure that it has had no material
compliance or regulatory problems within the past year.
HOW DOES THE BOARD RECOMMEND SHAREHOLDERS VOTE ON PROPOSAL THREE?
The Board recommends that shareholder vote "For" approval of Proposal
Three.
OTHER MATTERS SHARES
No other matters are expected to be presented at the Meeting other than
the Proposal. If any other matter properly comes before the Meeting, the shares
represented by proxies will be voted with respect thereto in the discretion of
the person or persons voting the proxies.
It is anticipated that, following the Meeting, the Fund will not hold
any meetings of shareholders except as required by Federal or Delaware state
law. Shareholders wishing to submit proposals for inclusion in a proxy statement
for a subsequent shareholder meeting should send proposals to the Secretary of
the Trust, Leslie K. Klenk, in care of Citigroup, the Trust's administrator, Two
Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04101.
As of the Record Date, the Trustees and officers of the Trust, as a
group, owned beneficially less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund. As
of the Record Date, the following shareholders beneficially owned more than 5%
of the outstanding shares of each Fund:
FUND SHARES NAME AND ADDRESS SHARES % OF FUND
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13
Shares owned by Brown and its affiliates are held on behalf of Brown's fiduciary
clients invested in the Fund. Brown will vote such shares for which it has
received instructions from its clients only in accordance with such
instructions. If Brown does not receive instructions from a client, Brown will
vote that client's shares for or against any proposal in the same proportion as
other Brown clients have voted.
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The Trust will furnish, upon request and without charge, to each person
to whom this Proxy Statement is delivered a copy of the Fund's latest annual
report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2003. To request a
copy, please call Citigroup, Two Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04101, at
800-540-6807.
By Order of the Board of Trustees,
Leslie K. Klenk
Secretary
14
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF
SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
BROWN INVESTMENT ADVISORY INCORPORATED
AND WALTER SCOTT & PARTNERS LIMITED
AGREEMENT made as of the ___ day of ________, 2004, by and between
Brown Investment Advisory Incorporated, a Maryland corporation, with its
principal office and place of business at 901 S. Bond Street, Suite 400,
Baltimore, Maryland 21231, (the "Advisor") and Walter Scott & Partners Limited,
a corporation with its principal office and place of business at One Charlotte
Square, Edinburgh, Scotland/UK EH2 4DZ (the "Subadvisor").
WHEREAS, Advisor has entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement
dated the 27th day of January, 2003, ("Advisory Agreement") with Forum Funds, a
Delaware business trust, with its principal office and place of business at Two
Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04101, (the "Trust");
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end, management investment
company and may issue its shares of beneficial interest, no par value (the
"Shares"), in separate series;
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, and subject to the
direction and control of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the "Board"), the
Advisor acts as investment advisor for the series of the Trust listed on
Schedule A hereto (the "Fund");
WHEREAS, it is intended that the Trust be a third-party beneficiary
under this Agreement; and
WHEREAS, Advisor desires to retain the Subadvisor to perform investment
advisory services for the Fund and Subadvisor is willing to provide those
services on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;
NOW THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements contained herein, the Advisor and the Subadvisor hereby agree as
follows:
SECTION 1. APPOINTMENT; DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS
(a) The Advisor hereby employs Subadvisor, subject to the direction and
control of the Board, to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets in
the Fund and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to provide other
services as specified herein. The
A-1
Subadvisor accepts this employment and agrees to render its services for the
compensation set forth herein.
(b) In connection therewith, the Advisor has delivered, or has arranged
for the delivery, to the Subadvisor copies of (i) the Trust's Trust Instrument
and Bylaws (collectively, as amended from time to time, "Organic Documents"),
(ii) the Trust's Registration Statement and all amendments thereto filed with
the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") pursuant to the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), or the 1940 Act (the
"Registration Statement"), (iii) the Trust's current Prospectuses and Statements
of Additional Information for the Fund (collectively, as currently in effect and
as amended or supplemented, the "Prospectus"), (iv) each plan of distribution or
similar document adopted by the Trust under Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act
("Plan") and each current shareholder service plan or similar document adopted
by the Trust ("Service Plan"); and (v) all procedures adopted by the Trust with
respect to the Fund (i.e., repurchase agreement procedures), and shall promptly
furnish the Subadvisor with all amendments of or supplements to the foregoing.
The Advisor shall deliver to the Subadvisor: (x) a certified copy of the
resolution of the Board appointing the Subadvisor and authorizing the execution
and delivery of this Agreement; (y) a copy of all proxy statements and related
materials relating to the Fund; and (z) any other documents, materials or
information that the Subadvisor shall reasonably request to enable it to perform
its duties pursuant to this Agreement.
(c) The Subadvisor has delivered to the Advisor and the Trust (i) a
copy of its Form ADV as most recently filed with the SEC and (ii) a copy of its
code of ethics complying with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act
(the "Code"). The Subadvisor shall promptly furnish the Advisor and Trust with
all amendments of or supplements to the foregoing at least annually.
SECTION 2. DUTIES OF THE ADVISOR
In order for the Subadvisor to perform the services required by this
Agreement, the Advisor (i) shall cause all service providers to the Trust to
furnish information to the Subadvisor and assist the Subadvisor as may be
required and (ii) shall ensure that the Subadvisor has reasonable access to all
records and documents maintained by the Trust, the Advisor or any service
provider to the Trust and (iii) shall deliver to the Subadvisor all material it
provides to the Board in accordance with the Advisory Agreement.
SECTION 3. DUTIES OF THE SUBADVISOR
(a) Subject to the control and supervision of the Board and the
Advisor, the Subadvisor, at its own expense, will make decisions with respect to
purchases and sales of securities and other investment assets by the Fund with
respect to all or a portion of the Fund's assets allocated to the Subadvisor by
the Advisor for investment management purposes. The Subadvisor shall effect
purchases and sales of securities and other investment assets in behalf of the
Fund consistent with the Fund's investment objective, policies and restrictions.
To carry out such decisions, the Subadvisor is hereby authorized, as agent and
attorney-in-fact for the Trust,
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for the account of, at the risk of and in the name of the Trust, to place orders
and issue instructions with respect to those transactions of the Fund. In all
purchases, sales and other transactions in securities and other investments for
the Fund, the Subadvisor is authorized to exercise full discretion and act for
the Trust in the same manner and with the same force and effect as the Trust
might or could do with respect to such purchases, sales or other transactions,
as well as with respect to all other things necessary or incidental to the
furtherance or conduct of such purchases, sales or other transactions, including
voting of proxies with respect to securities owned by the Fund. The Subadvisor
is also responsible for monitoring significant events that could affect the
value of securities held in that portion of the Fund's portfolio it manages and
recommending fair value pricing for affected securities in a manner consistent
with the Trust's Portfolio Securities Valuation Procedures.
Consistent with Section 28(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, the Subadvisor may allocate brokerage on behalf of the Funds
to broker-dealers who provide research services. The Subadvisor may aggregate
sales and purchase orders of the assets of the Fund with similar orders being
made simultaneously for other accounts advised by the Subadvisor or its
affiliates. Whenever the Subadvisor simultaneously places orders to purchase or
sell the same asset on behalf of the Fund and one or more other accounts advised
by the Subadvisor, the Subadvisor will allocate the order as to price and amount
among all such accounts in a manner believed to be equitable over time to each
account.
(b) The Subadvisor will report to the Board at each meeting thereof as
requested by the Advisor or the Board all material changes in the Fund since the
prior report, and will also keep the Board informed of important developments
affecting the Trust, the Fund and the Subadvisor, and on its own initiative,
will furnish the Board from time to time with such information as the Subadvisor
may believe appropriate for this purpose, whether concerning the individual
companies whose securities are included in the Fund's holdings, the industries
in which they engage, the economic, social or political conditions prevailing in
each country in which the Fund maintains investments, or otherwise. The
Subadvisor will also furnish the Board with such statistical and analytical
information with respect to investments of the Fund as the Subadvisor may
believe appropriate or as the Board reasonably may request. In making purchases
and sales of securities and other investment assets for the Fund, the Subadvisor
will bear in mind the policies set from time to time by the Board as well as the
limitations imposed by the Organic Documents and Registration Statement, the
limitations in the 1940 Act, the Securities Act, the Internal Revenue Code of
1986, as amended, and other applicable laws and the investment objectives,
policies and restrictions of the Fund.
(c) The Subadvisor will from time to time employ or associate with such
persons as the Subadvisor believes to be particularly fitted to assist in the
execution of the Subadvisor's duties hereunder, the cost of performance of such
duties to be borne and paid by the Subadvisor. No obligation may be incurred on
the Trust's or Advisor's behalf in any such respect.
(d) The Subadvisor will report to the Board all material matters
related to the Subadvisor. On an annual basis, the Subadvisor shall report on
its compliance with its Code to the Advisor and to the Board and upon the
written request of the Advisor or the Trust, the
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Subadvisor shall permit the Advisor and the Trust, or their respective
representatives to examine the reports required to be made to the Subadvisor
under the Code. The Subadvisor will notify the Advisor and the Trust of any
change of control of the Subadvisor and any changes in the key personnel who are
either the portfolio manager(s) of the Fund or senior management of the
Subadvisor, in each case prior to or promptly after such change.
(e) The Subadvisor will maintain records relating to its portfolio
transactions and placing and allocation of brokerage orders as are required to
be maintained by the Trust under the 1940 Act. The Subadvisor shall prepare and
maintain, or cause to be prepared and maintained, in such form, for such periods
and in such locations as may be required by applicable law, all documents and
records relating to the services provided by the Subadvisor pursuant to this
Agreement required to be prepared and maintained by the Subadvisor or the Trust
pursuant to applicable law. To the extent required by law, the books and records
pertaining to the Trust, which are in possession of the Subadvisor, shall be the
property of the Trust. The Advisor and the Trust, or their respective
representatives, shall have access to such books and records at all times during
the Subadvisor's normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request of the
Advisor or the Trust, copies of any such books and records shall be provided
promptly by the Subadvisor to the Advisor and the Trust, or their respective
representatives.
(f) The Subadvisor will cooperate with the Fund's independent public
accountants and shall take reasonable action to make all necessary information
available to the accountants for the performance of the accountants' duties.
(g) The Subadvisor will provide the Fund's custodian and fund
accountant on each business day with such information relating to all
transactions concerning the Fund's assets under the Subadvisor's control as the
custodian and fund accountant may reasonably require. In accordance with
procedures adopted by the Board, the Subadvisor is responsible for assisting in
the fair valuation of all Fund assets and will use its reasonable efforts to
arrange for the provision of prices from a parties who are not affiliated
persons of the Subadvisor for each asset for which the Fund's fund accountant
does not obtain prices in the ordinary course of business.
(h) The Subadvisor shall authorize and permit any of its directors,
officers and employees who may be elected as Trustees or officers of the Trust
to serve in the capacities in which they are elected.
(i) The Subadvisor shall have no duties or obligations pursuant to this
Agreement (other than the continuation of its preexisting duties and
obligations) during any period in which the Fund invests all (or substantially
all) of its investment assets in a registered, open-end management investment
company, or separate series thereof, in accordance with Section 12(d)(1)(E)
under the 1940 Act.
SECTION 4. COMPENSATION; EXPENSES
(a) In consideration of the foregoing, the Advisor shall pay the
Subadvisor, with respect to the Fund, a fee at an annual rate as listed in
Appendix B hereto. Such fees shall be
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accrued by the Advisor daily and shall be payable monthly in arrears on the
first day of each calendar month for services performed hereunder during the
prior calendar month. If fees begin to accrue in the middle of a month or if
this Agreement terminates before the end of any month, all fees for the period
from that date to the end of that month or from the beginning of that month to
the date of termination, as the case may be, shall be prorated according to the
proportion that the period bears to the full month in which the effectiveness or
termination occurs. Upon the termination of this Agreement with respect to the
Fund, the Advisor shall pay to the Subadvisor such compensation as shall be
payable prior to the effective date of termination.
(b) No fee shall be payable hereunder with respect to the Fund during
any period in which the Fund invests all (or substantially all) of its
investment assets in a registered, open-end, management investment company, or
separate series thereof, in accordance with Section 12(d)(1)(E) under the 1940
Act.
SECTION 5. STANDARD OF CARE
(a) The Advisor shall expect of the Subadvisor, and the Subadvisor will
give the Advisor and the Fund the benefit of, the Subadvisor's judgment and best
efforts in rendering its services hereunder. The Subadvisor shall not be liable
to the Advisor or the Trust hereunder for any mistake of judgment or in any
event whatsoever, except for lack of good faith, provided that nothing herein
shall be deemed to protect, or purport to protect, the Subadvisor against any
liability to the Advisor or the Trust to which the Subadvisor would otherwise be
subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the
performance of the Subadvisor's duties hereunder, or by reason of the
Subadvisor's reckless disregard of its obligations and duties hereunder.
(b) The Subadvisor shall not be liable to the Advisor or the Trust for
any action taken or failure to act in good faith reliance upon: (i) information,
instructions or requests, whether oral or written, with respect to the Fund made
to the Subadvisor by a duly authorized officer of the Advisor or the Trust; (ii)
the advice of counsel to the Trust; and (iii) any written instruction or
certified copy of any resolution of the Board.
(c) The Subadvisor shall not be responsible or liable for any failure
or delay in performance of its obligations under this Agreement arising out of
or caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable
control including, without limitation, acts of civil or military authority,
national emergencies, labor difficulties (other than those related to the
Subadvisor's employees), fire, mechanical breakdowns, flood or catastrophe, acts
of God, insurrection, war, riots or failure of the mails, transportation,
communication or power supply.
SECTION 6. EFFECTIVENESS, DURATION AND TERMINATION
(a) This Agreement shall become effective with respect to the Fund
immediately upon the later of approval by a majority of the Trust's Trustees who
are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party (other
than as trustees of the Trust) and, if
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required by applicable law, by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities of the Fund.
(b) This Agreement shall remain in effect with respect to the Fund for
a period of one year from the date of its effectiveness and shall continue in
effect for successive annual periods with respect to the Fund; provided that
such continuance is specifically approved at least annually (i) by the Board or
by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, and,
in either case, (ii) by a majority of the Trust's Trustees who are not parties
to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party (other than as
trustees of the Trust); provided further, however, that if the continuation of
this Agreement is not approved as to the Fund, the Subadvisor may continue to
render to that Fund the services described herein in the manner and to the
extent permitted by the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(c) This Agreement may be terminated with respect to the Fund at any
time, without the payment of any penalty, (i) by the Board, by a vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund or by the Advisor on
60 days' written notice to the Subadvisor or (ii) by the Subadvisor on 60 days'
written notice to the Trust. This Agreement shall terminate immediately (x) upon
its assignment or (y) upon termination of the Advisory Agreement.
SECTION 7. ACTIVITIES OF THE SUBADVISOR
Except to the extent necessary to perform its obligations hereunder,
nothing herein shall be deemed to limit or restrict the Subadvisor's right, or
the right of any of the Subadvisor's directors, officers or employees to engage
in any other business or to devote time and attention to the management or other
aspects of any other business, whether of a similar or dissimilar nature, or to
render services of any kind to any other corporation, trust, firm, individual or
association.
SECTION 8. REPRESENTATIONS OF SUBADVISOR.
The Subadvisor represents and warrants to the Advisor that:
(a) It is registered as an investment advisor under the Investment
Advisers Act of 1940, as amended ("Advisers Act") (and will continue to be so
registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect);
(b) It is not prohibited by the 1940 Act or the Advisers Act from
performing the services contemplated by this Agreement;
(c) It has met, and will seek to continue to meet for so long as this
Agreement remains in effect, any other applicable federal or state requirements,
or the applicable requirements of any self-regulatory agency, necessary to be
met in order to perform the services contemplated by this Agreement and
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(d) It will promptly notify the Advisor and the Trust of the occurrence
of any event that would disqualify the Subadvisor from serving as an investment
advisor of an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the 1940 Act or
otherwise.
SECTION 9. LIMITATION OF SHAREHOLDER AND TRUSTEE LIABILITY
The Trustees of the Trust and the shareholders of the Fund shall not be
liable for any obligations of the Trust or of the Fund under this Agreement, and
the Subadvisor agrees that, in asserting any rights or claims under this
Agreement, it shall look only to the assets and property of the Trust or the
Fund to which the Subadvisor's rights or claims relate in settlement of such
rights or claims, and not to the Trustees of the Trust or the shareholders of
the Fund.
SECTION 10. MISCELLANEOUS
(a) No provisions of this Agreement may be amended or modified in any
manner except by a written agreement properly authorized and executed by both
parties hereto and approved by the Trust in the manner set forth in Section 6(b)
hereof.
(b) Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party
for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement.
(c) This Agreement shall be governed by, and the provisions of this
Agreement shall be construed and interpreted under and in accordance with, the
laws of the State of Delaware.
(d) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject matter
hereof, whether oral or written.
(e) This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto on any number
of counterparts, and all of the counterparts taken together shall be deemed to
constitute one and the same instrument.
(f) If any part, term or provision of this Agreement is held to be
illegal, in conflict with any law or otherwise invalid, the remaining portion or
portions shall be considered severable and not be affected, and the rights and
obligations of the parties shall be construed and enforced as if the Agreement
did not contain the particular part, term or provision held to be illegal or
invalid. This Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by both the
Advisor and Subadvisor and no presumptions shall arise favoring any party by
virtue of authorship of any provision of this Agreement.
(g) Section headings in this Agreement are included for convenience
only and are not to be used to construe or interpret this Agreement.
(h) Notices, requests, instructions and communications received by the
parties at their respective principal places of business, or at such other
address as a party may have designated in writing, shall be deemed to have been
properly given.
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(i) No affiliated person, employee, agent, director, officer or manager
of the Subadvisor shall be liable at law or in equity for the Subadvisor's
obligations under this Agreement.
(j) The terms "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities", "interested person", "affiliated person," "control" and
"assignment" shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the 1940 Act.
(k) Each of the undersigned warrants and represents that they have full
power and authority to sign this Agreement on behalf of the party indicated and
that their signature will bind the party indicated to the terms hereof and each
party hereto warrants and represents that this Agreement, when executed and
delivered, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the party,
enforceable against the party in accordance with its terms, subject to
bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general
application affecting the rights and remedies of creditors and secured parties.
(l) Subadvisor warrants and represents and Advisor acknowledges that
Subadvisor is authorized and regulated in the conduct of its investment business
in the United Kingdom by the Financial Services Authority ("FSA") and that under
the regulations of the FSA Subadvisor shall classify Advisor as an "Intermediate
Customer."
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed all as of the day and year first above written.
BROWN INVESTMENT ADVISORY INCORPORATED
--------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
WALTER SCOTT & PARTNERS LIMITED
--------------------------------------
Name:
Title:
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SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
BROWN INVESTMENT ADVISORY INCORPORATED
AND WALTER SCOTT & PARTNERS LIMITED
APPENDIX A
SERIES OF THE TRUST:
Brown Advisory International Fund
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SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT
BETWEEN
BROWN INVESTMENT ADVISORY INCORPORATED
AND WALTER SCOTT & PARTNERS LIMITED
APPENDIX B
FEE AS A % OF THE ANNUAL
FUNDS OF THE TRUST AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF FUND
UNDER MANAGEMENT BY SUBADVISOR
Brown Advisory International Fund 0.60% of first $100 million, 0.50%
of amount thereafter
A-10
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF
FORUM FUNDS
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
AGREEMENT made as of the ____ of June, 2004, by and between Forum
Funds, a Delaware business trust, with its principal office and place of
business at Two Portland Square, Portland, Maine 04101 (the "Trust"), and Brown
Investment Advisory Incorporated, a Maryland corporation, with its principal
office and place of business at 901 S. Bond Street, Suite 400, Baltimore,
Maryland 21231 (the "Advisor").
WHEREAS, the Trust is registered under the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), as an open-end, management investment company
and may issue its shares of beneficial interest, no par value (the "Shares"), in
separate series; and
WHEREAS, the Trust desires that the Advisor perform investment advisory
services for each series of the Trust listed in Appendix A hereto (each, a
"Fund" and collectively, the "Funds"), and the Advisor is willing to provide
those services on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement;
NOW THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the mutual covenants and
agreements contained herein, the Trust and the Advisor hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1. APPOINTMENT; DELIVERY OF DOCUMENTS
(a) The Trust hereby employs the Advisor, subject to the direction and
control of the Board, to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets in
each Fund and, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, to provide
other services as specified herein. The Advisor accepts this employment and
agrees to render its services for the compensation set forth herein.
(b) In connection therewith, the Trust has delivered to the Advisor
copies of: (i) the Trust's Trust Instrument and Bylaws (collectively, as amended
from time to time, "Organic Documents"); (ii) the Trust's Registration Statement
and all amendments thereto filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission ("SEC") pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
"Securities Act"), or the 1940 Act (the "Registration Statement"); (iii) the
Trust's current Prospectuses and Statements of Additional Information of each
Fund (collectively, as currently in effect and as amended or supplemented, the
"Prospectus"); and (iv) all procedures adopted by the Trust with respect to the
Funds (i.e., repurchase agreement procedures), and shall promptly furnish the
Advisor with all amendments of or supplements to the foregoing. The Trust shall
deliver to the Advisor: (x) a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of
Trustees of the Trust (the "Board") appointing the Advisor and authorizing the
execution and delivery of this
B-1
Agreement; (y) a copy of all proxy statements and related materials relating to
the Funds; and (z) any other documents, materials or information that the
Advisor shall reasonably request to enable it to perform its duties pursuant to
this Agreement.
(c) The Advisor has delivered, or will deliver within 45 days, to the
Trust a copy of its code of ethics complying with the requirements of Rule 17j-1
under the 1940 Act (the "Code"). The Advisor shall promptly furnish the Trust
with all amendments of or supplements to the foregoing at least annually.
SECTION 2. DUTIES OF THE TRUST
In order for the Advisor to perform the services required by this
Agreement, the Trust: (i) shall cause all service providers to the Trust to
furnish information to the Advisor and to assist the Advisor as may be required;
and (ii) shall ensure that the Advisor has reasonable access to all records and
documents maintained by the Trust or any service provider to the Trust.
SECTION 3. DUTIES OF THE ADVISOR
Subject to the delegation of any of the following duties to one or more
persons as permitted by Section 9 of this Agreement, the Advisor, at its own
expense, shall render the following services to the Trust:
(a) The Advisor will make decisions with respect to all purchases and
sales of securities and other investment assets on behalf of each Fund
consistent with the Fund's investment objectives, policies and restrictions. To
carry out such decisions, the Advisor is hereby authorized, as agent and
attorney-in-fact for the Trust, for the account of, at the risk of and in the
name of the Trust, to place orders and issue instructions with respect to those
transactions of the Fund. In all purchases, sales and other transactions in
securities and other investments for the Funds, the Advisor is authorized to
exercise full discretion and act for the Trust in the same manner and with the
same force and effect as the Trust might or could do with respect to such
purchases, sales or other transactions, as well as with respect to all other
things necessary or incidental to the furtherance or conduct of such purchases,
sales or other transactions, including voting of proxies with respect to
securities owned by each Fund.
Consistent with Section 28(e) of the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, the Advisor may allocate brokerage on behalf of the Funds to
broker-dealers who provide research services. The Advisor may aggregate sales
and purchase orders of the assets of the Funds with similar orders being made
simultaneously for other accounts advised by the Advisor or its affiliates.
Whenever the Advisor simultaneously places orders to purchase or sell the same
asset on behalf of a Fund and one or more other accounts advised by the Advisor,
the orders will be allocated as to price and amount among all such accounts in a
manner believed to be equitable over time to each account.
(b) The Advisor will report to the Board at each meeting thereof as
requested by the Board all material changes in each Fund since the prior report,
and will also keep the Board
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informed of important developments affecting the Trust, the Funds and the
Advisor, and on its own initiative, will furnish the Board from time to time
with such information as the Advisor may believe appropriate for this purpose,
whether concerning the individual companies whose securities are included in the
Funds' holdings, the industries in which they engage, the economic, social or
political conditions prevailing in each country in which the Funds maintain
investments, or otherwise. The Advisor will also furnish the Board with such
statistical and analytical information with respect to investments of the Funds
as the Advisor may believe appropriate or as the Board reasonably may request.
In making purchases and sales of securities and other investment assets for the
Funds, the Advisor will bear in mind the policies set from time to time by the
Board as well as the limitations imposed by the Organic Documents and
Registration Statement, the limitations in the 1940 Act, the Securities Act, the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and other applicable laws and the
investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Funds.
(c) The Advisor will from time to time employ or associate with such
persons as the Advisor believes to be particularly fitted to assist in the
execution of the Advisor's duties hereunder, the cost of performance of such
duties to be borne and paid by the Advisor. No obligation may be incurred on the
Trust's behalf in any such respect.
(d) On an annual basis, the Advisor shall report on its compliance with
its Code to the Board and upon the written request of the Trust, the Advisor
shall permit the Trust, or its representatives to examine the reports required
to be made to the Advisor under the Code. The Advisor will notify the Trust of
any change of control of the Advisor and any changes in the key personnel who
are either the portfolio manager(s) of the Fund or senior management of the
Advisor, in each case prior to or promptly after such change.
(e) The Advisor will maintain records relating to its portfolio
transactions and placing and allocation of brokerage orders as are required to
be maintained by the Trust under the 1940 Act. The Advisor shall prepare and
maintain, or cause to be prepared and maintained, in such form, for such periods
and in such locations as may be required by applicable law, all documents and
records relating to the services provided by the Advisor pursuant to this
Agreement required to be prepared and maintained by the Advisor or the Trust
pursuant to applicable law. To the extent required by law, the books and records
pertaining to the Trust, which are in possession of the Advisor, shall be the
property of the Trust. The Trust, or its representatives, shall have access to
such books and records at all times during the Advisor's normal business hours.
Upon the reasonable request of the Trust, copies of any such books and records
shall be provided promptly by the Advisor to the Trust or its representatives.
(f) The Advisor will cooperate with each Fund's independent public
accountants and shall take reasonable action to make all necessary information
available to those accountants for the performance of the accountants' duties.
(g) The Advisor will provide the Funds' custodian and fund accountant
on each business day with such information relating to all transactions
concerning the Funds' assets as the custodian and fund accountant may reasonably
require. In accordance with procedures
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adopted by the Board, the Advisor is responsible for assisting in the fair
valuation of all Fund assets and will use its reasonable efforts to arrange for
the provision of prices from parties who are not affiliated persons of the
Advisor for each asset for which the Funds' fund accountant does not obtain
prices in the ordinary course of business.
(h) The Advisor shall authorize and permit any of its directors,
officers and employees who may be duly elected as Trustees or officers of the
Trust to serve in the capacities in which they are elected.
(i) The Advisor shall have no duties or obligations pursuant to this
Agreement (other than the continuation of its preexisting duties and
obligations) during any period in which the Fund invests all (or substantially
all) of its investment assets in a registered, open-end management investment
company, or separate series thereof, in accordance with Section 12(d)(1)(E)
under the 1940 Act.
SECTION 4. COMPENSATION; EXPENSES
(a) In consideration of the foregoing, the Trust shall pay the Advisor,
with respect to each Fund, a fee at an annual rate as listed in Appendix A
hereto. Such fees shall be accrued by the Trust daily and shall be payable
monthly in arrears on the first day of each calendar month for services
performed hereunder during the prior calendar month. Reimbursement shall be
payable monthly in arrears on the first day of each calendar month for services
performed under this Agreement during the prior calendar month. If fees begin to
accrue in the middle of a month or if this Agreement terminates before the end
of any month, all fees for the period from that date to the end of that month or
from the beginning of that month to the date of termination, as the case may be,
shall be prorated according to the proportion that the period bears to the full
month in which the effectiveness or termination occurs. Upon the termination of
this Agreement with respect to a Fund, the Trust shall pay to the Advisor such
compensation as shall be payable prior to the effective date of termination.
(b) The Advisor shall reimburse expenses of each Fund or waive its fees
to the extent necessary to maintain a Fund's expense ratio at an agreed-upon
amount for a period of time specified in a separate letter of agreement. The
Advisor's reimbursement of a Fund's expenses shall be estimated and paid to the
Trust monthly in arrears, at the same time as the Trust's payment to the Advisor
for such month.
(c) No fee shall be payable hereunder with respect to a Fund during any
period in which the Fund invests all (or substantially all) of its investment
assets in a registered, open-end, management investment company, or separate
series thereof, in accordance with Section 12(d)(1)(E) under the 1940 Act.
(d) The Trust shall be responsible for and assumes the obligation for
payment of all of its expenses, including: (i) the fee payable under this
Agreement; (ii) the fees payable to each administrator under an agreement
between the administrator and the Trust; (iii) expenses of issue, repurchase and
redemption of Shares; (iv) interest charges, taxes and brokerage fees and
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commissions; (v) premiums of insurance for the Trust, its trustees and officers,
and fidelity bond premiums; (vi) fees and expenses of third parties, including
the Trust's independent public accountant, custodian, transfer agent, dividend
disbursing agent and fund accountant; (vii) fees of pricing, interest, dividend,
credit and other reporting services; (viii) costs of membership in trade
associations; (ix) telecommunications expenses; (x) funds' transmission
expenses; (xi) auditing, legal and compliance expenses; (xii) costs of forming
the Trust and maintaining its existence; (xiii) costs of preparing, filing and
printing the Trust's Prospectuses, subscription application forms and
shareholder reports and other communications and delivering them to existing
shareholders, whether of record or beneficial; (xiv) expenses of meetings of
shareholders and proxy solicitations therefor; (xv) costs of maintaining books
of original entry for portfolio and fund accounting and other required books and
accounts, of calculating the net asset value of Shares and of preparing tax
returns; (xvi) costs of reproduction, stationery, supplies and postage; (xvii)
fees and expenses of the Trust's trustees and officers; (xviii) the costs of
personnel (who may be employees of the Advisor, an administrator or their
respective affiliated persons) performing services for the Trust; (xix) costs of
Board, Board committee, shareholder and other corporate meetings; (xx) SEC
registration fees and related expenses; (xxi) state, territory or foreign
securities laws registration fees and related expenses; and (xxii) all fees and
expenses paid by the Trust in accordance with any distribution or service plan
or agreement related to similar matters.
SECTION 5. STANDARD OF CARE
(a) The Trust shall expect of the Advisor, and the Advisor will give
the Trust the benefit of, the Advisor's best judgment and efforts in rendering
its services to the Trust. The Advisor shall not be liable hereunder for mistake
of judgment or mistake of law or in any event whatsoever, except for lack of
good faith, provided that nothing herein shall be deemed to protect, or purport
to protect, the Advisor against any liability to the Trust or to the Trust's
security holders to which the Advisor would otherwise be subject by reason of
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of the
Advisor's duties hereunder, or by reason of the Advisor's reckless disregard of
its obligations and duties hereunder.
(b) The Advisor shall not be responsible or liable for any failure or
delay in performance of its obligations under this Agreement arising out of or
caused, directly or indirectly, by circumstances beyond its reasonable control
including, without limitation, acts of civil or military authority, national
emergencies, labor difficulties (other than those related to the Advisor's
employees), fire, mechanical breakdowns, flood or catastrophe, acts of God,
insurrection, war, riots or failure of the mails, transportation, communication
or power supply.
SECTION 6. EFFECTIVENESS, DURATION AND TERMINATION
(a) This Agreement shall become effective with respect to a Fund on the
date above after approval by (1) a majority of the outstanding voting securities
of that Fund and (2) a majority of the Board who are not interested parties of
the Trust.
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(b) This Agreement shall remain in effect with respect to a Fund for a
period of one year from the date of its effectiveness and shall continue in
effect for successive annual periods with respect to the Fund; provided that
such continuance is specifically approved at least annually: (i) by the Board or
by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, and,
in either case; (ii) by a majority of the Trust's trustees who are not parties
to this Agreement or interested persons of any such party (other than as
trustees of the Trust); provided further, however, that if the continuation of
this Agreement is not approved as to a Fund, the Advisor may continue to render
to that Fund the services described herein in the manner and to the extent
permitted by the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.
(c) This Agreement may be terminated with respect to a Fund at any
time, without the payment of any penalty: (i) by the Board or by a vote of a
majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund on 60 days' written
notice to the Advisor; or (ii) by the Advisor on 60 days' written notice to the
Trust. This Agreement shall terminate immediately upon its assignment.
SECTION 7. ACTIVITIES OF THE ADVISOR
Except to the extent necessary to perform its obligations hereunder,
nothing herein shall be deemed to limit or restrict the Advisor's right, or the
right of any of the Advisor's directors, officers or employees to engage in any
other business or to devote time and attention to the management or other
aspects of any other business, whether of a similar or dissimilar nature, or to
render services of any kind to any other corporation, trust, firm, individual or
association.
SECTION 8. REPRESENTATIONS OF ADVISOR
The Advisor represents and warrants that: (i) it is either registered
as an investment Advisor under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended
("Advisers Act") (and will continue to be so registered for so long as this
Agreement remains in effect); (ii) is not prohibited by the 1940 Act or the
Advisers Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement; (iii)
has met, and will seek to continue to meet for so long as this Agreement remains
in effect, any other applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable
requirements of any self-regulatory agency, necessary to be met in order to
perform the services contemplated by this Agreement; and (iv) will promptly
notify the Trust of the occurrence of any event that would disqualify the
Advisor from serving as an investment Advisor of an investment company pursuant
to Section 9(a) of the 1940 Act or otherwise.
SECTION 9. SUBADVISORS
(a) At its own expense, the Advisor may carry out any of its
obligations under this Agreement by employing, subject to the direction and
control of the Board, one or more persons who are registered as investment
advisors pursuant to the Advisers Act ("Subadvisors"). Despite the Advisor's
ability to employ Subadvisors to perform the duties set forth in Section 3 of
this Agreement, the Advisor shall retain overall supervisory responsibility for
the general management and investment of each Fund's assets.
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(b) If authorized by exemptive order issued by the SEC to the Advisor
and the Trust or by applicable law, and subject to the review and approval of
the Board, the Advisor shall (i) evaluate, select, and recommend Subadvisors to
manage all or a portion of each Fund's assets, (ii) enter into and amend
Sub-Advisory Agreements with new or current Subadvisors; (iii) allocate and,
when appropriate, reallocate each Fund's assets among multiple Subadvisors; (iv)
terminate and replace any Subadvisor; (v) monitor and evaluate each Subadvisor's
performance; (vi) implement procedures reasonably designed to ensure that
Subadvisors comply with the each applicable Fund's investment objective,
policies, and restrictions.
(c) Each Subadvisor's employment will be evidenced by a separate
written agreement approved by the Board and, if required by the 1940 Act, by the
shareholders of each applicable Fund.
SECTION 10. LIMITATION OF SHAREHOLDER AND TRUSTEE LIABILITY
The Trustees of the Trust and the shareholders of each Fund shall not
be liable for any obligations of the Trust or of the Funds under this Agreement,
and the Advisor agrees that, in asserting any rights or claims under this
Agreement, it shall look only to the assets and property of the Trust or the
Fund to which the Advisor's rights or claims relate in settlement of such rights
or claims, and not to the Trustees of the Trust or the shareholders of the
Funds.
SECTION 11. RIGHTS TO NAME
If the Advisor ceases to act as investment Advisor to the Trust or any
Fund whose name includes the term "BrownIA" (the "Mark") or if the Advisor
requests in writing, the Trust shall take prompt action to change the name of
the Trust or any such Fund to a name that does not include the Mark. The Advisor
may from time to time make available without charge to the Trust for the Trust's
use any marks or symbols owned by the Advisor, including marks or symbols
containing the Mark or any variation thereof, as the Advisor deems appropriate.
Upon the Advisor's request in writing, the Trust shall cease to use any such
mark or symbol at any time. The Trust acknowledges that any rights in or to the
Mark and any such marks or symbols that may exist on the date of this Agreement
or arise hereafter are, and under any and all circumstances shall continue to
be, the sole property of the Advisor. The Advisor may permit other parties,
including other investment companies, to use the Mark in their names without the
consent of the Trust. The Trust shall not use the Mark in conducting any
business other than that of an investment company registered under the 1940 Act
without the permission of the Advisor.
SECTION 12. MISCELLANEOUS
(a) No provisions of this Agreement may be amended or modified in any
manner except by a written agreement properly authorized and executed by both
parties hereto and, if required by the 1940 Act, by a vote of a majority of the
outstanding voting securities of any Fund thereby affected.
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(b) No amendment to this Agreement or the termination of this Agreement
with respect to a Fund shall affect this Agreement as it pertains to any other
Fund, nor shall any such amendment require the vote of the shareholders of any
other Fund.
(c) Neither party to this Agreement shall be liable to the other party
for consequential damages under any provision of this Agreement.
(d) This Agreement shall be governed by, and the provisions of this
Agreement shall be construed and interpreted under and in accordance with, the
laws of the State of New York.
(e) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties
hereto and supersedes any prior agreement between those parties with respect to
the subject matter hereof, whether oral or written.
(f) This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto on any number
of counterparts, and all of the counterparts taken together shall be deemed to
constitute one and the same instrument.
(g) If any part, term or provision of this Agreement is held to be
illegal, in conflict with any law or otherwise invalid, the remaining portion or
portions shall be considered severable and not be affected, and the rights and
obligations of the parties shall be construed and enforced as if the Agreement
did not contain the particular part, term or provision held to be illegal or
invalid.
(h) Section headings in this Agreement are included for convenience
only and are not to be used to construe or interpret this Agreement.
(i) Notices, requests, instructions and communications received by the
parties at their respective principal places of business, or at such other
address as a party may have designated in writing, shall be deemed to have been
properly given.
(j) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the parties
agree that the assets and liabilities of each Fund of the Trust are separate and
distinct from the assets and liabilities of each other Fund and that no Fund
shall be liable or shall be charged for any debt, obligation or liability of any
other Fund, whether arising under this Agreement or otherwise.
(k) No affiliated person, employee, agent, director, officer or manager
of the Advisor shall be liable at law or in equity for the Advisor's obligations
under this Agreement.
(l) The terms "vote of a majority of the outstanding voting
securities", "interested person", "affiliated person," "control" and
"assignment" shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the 1940 Act.
(m) Each of the undersigned warrants and represents that they have full
power and authority to sign this Agreement on behalf of the party indicated and
that their signature will bind
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the party indicated to the terms hereof and each party hereto warrants and
represents that this Agreement, when executed and delivered, will constitute a
legal, valid and binding obligation of the party, enforceable against the party
in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization,
moratorium and other laws of general application affecting the rights and
remedies of creditors and secured parties.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed all as of the day and year first above written.
FORUM FUNDS
-----------------------------------------
David I. Goldstein
President
BROWN INVESTMENT ADVISORY INCORPORATED
-----------------------------------------
David M. Churchill
Chief Financial Officer
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FORM OF
FORUM FUNDS
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
Appendix A
(A) FEES
FEE AS A % OF THE ANNUAL
FUNDS OF THE TRUST AVERAGE DAILY NET ASSETS OF THE FUND
Brown Advisory International Fund 1.00%
(B) OUT-OF-POCKET EXPENSES
The Fund will reimburse the Advisor for the amounts paid to an independent
consultant to evaluate the performance of new and current Subadvisors up to an
annual maximum of 0.05% of the Fund's average daily net assets, No
reimbursements will be permitted unless the Board has authorized the retention
of the independent consultant.
B-10
BROWN ADVISORY INTERNATIONAL FUND
TWO PORTLAND SQUARE
PORTLAND, MAINE 04101
PROXY
THIS PROXY IS SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES
Revoking any such prior appointments, the undersigned appoints Patrick J.
Keniston, Leslie K. Klenk, and David Whitaker (or, if only one shall act, that
one) proxies with the power of substitution to vote all of the shares of Brown
Advisory International Fund (the "Fund"), a series of Forum Funds (the "Trust"),
registered in the name of the undersigned at the Special Meeting of Shareholders
of the Fund to be held at the offices of the Trust, Two Portland Square,
Portland, Maine 04101, on August xx, 2004, at 2:00 p.m. (Eastern time), and at
any postponements or adjournments thereof.
The shares of beneficial interest represented by this Proxy will be voted in
accordance with the instructions given by the undersigned below. IF NO CHOICE IS
SPECIFIED ON THE PROXY, PROPERLY EXECUTED PROXIES THAT ARE RETURNED IN TIME TO
BE VOTED AT THE MEETING WILL BE VOTED "FOR" THE APPROVAL OF THE PROPOSAL SET
FORTH BELOW. The Trust has proposed these Proposals. The Board of Trustees
recommends voting "FOR" the each Proposal.
If you wish to VOTE BY PHONE, please call Citigroup Global Transaction Services
at 1-800-540-6807 to record your vote with respect to each Proposal. If you vote
by phone, please do not return your proxy card.
PROPOSAL ONE
To approve a proposal to permit Brown Investment Advisory
Incorporated ("Brown"), with the approval of the Trust's Board
of Trustees (the "Board"), to appoint and replace subadvisors,
enter into Sub-Advisory Agreements, and approve amendments to
Sub-Advisory Agreements with respect to Brown Advisory
International Fund (the "Fund") without further shareholder
approval.
FOR _____ AGAINST _____ ABSTAIN _____
PROPOSAL TWO
To approve an amended Investment Advisory Agreement between
the Trust and Brown to authorize (1) the employment of a
Manager of Managers Structure with respect to the Fund upon
receipt by Brown and the Trust of exemptive relief from the
SEC or upon the finalization of an SEC rule authorizing the
implementation of a Manager of Managers Structure and (2)
reimbursements to Brown for fees paid to an independent
consultant of up to 0.05% of the Fund's annual average daily
net assets.
FOR _____ AGAINST _____ ABSTAIN _____
PROPOSAL THREE
To approve the Sub-Advisory Agreement between Brown and Walter
Scott & Partners Limited with respect to the Fund.
FOR _____ AGAINST _____ ABSTAIN _____
(NOTE: Checking the box labeled "Abstain" will result in the shares covered by
the Proxy being treated as if they were voted "Against" a Proposal.) Receipt is
acknowledged of the Notice and Proxy Statement for the Special Meeting of
Shareholders to be held on August xx, 2004. PLEASE SIGN AND DATE THIS PROXY IN
THE SPACE PROVIDED. Execution by shareholders who are not individuals must be
made by an authorized signatory. Executors, administrators, trustees, guardians
and others signing in a representative capacity should give their full title as
such.
_____________________________________________________________ __________
Authorized Signature Date
_____________________________________________________________
Printed Name (and Title if Applicable)
_____________________________________________________________ __________
Authorized Signature (Joint Investor or Second Signatory) Date
_____________________________________________________________
Printed Name (and Title if Applicable)
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