DEF 14A
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y58623def14a.txt
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC.
SCHEDULE 14A INFORMATION
PROXY STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 14(A) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 (AMENDMENT NO. )
Filed by the Registrant [X]
Filed by a Party other than the Registrant [ ]
Check the appropriate box:
[ ] Preliminary Proxy Statement
[ ] Confidential, for Use of the Commission Only
(as permitted by Rule 14a-6(e)(2))
[x] Definitive Proxy Statement
[ ] Definitive Additional Materials
[ ] Soliciting Material Pursuant to Section 240.14a-12
Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
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(Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)
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(Name of Person(s) Filing Proxy Statement, if other than Registrant)
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[ ] Fee computed on table below per Exchange Act Rules 14a-6(i)(4) and 0-11.
(1) Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (Set forth the amount on which the
filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
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0-11(a)(2) and identify the filing for which the offsetting fee was paid
previously. Identify the previous filing by registration statement number,
or the Form or Schedule and the date of its filing.
(1) Amount Previously Paid:
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Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
2002
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NOTICE OF
ANNUAL MEETING OF STOCKHOLDERS,
PROXY STATEMENT
AND
ANNUAL FINANCIAL STATEMENT
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MEETING DATE
MAY 9, 2002
[ARM & HAMMER LOGO]
Consumer and Specialty Products
Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
469 North Harrison Street
Princeton, New Jersey 08543-5297
[ARM & HAMMER LOGO]
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC.
Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held Thursday, May 9, 2002.
The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Church & Dwight Co., Inc. (the
"Company") will be held at THE NEW-YORK HISTORICAL SOCIETY, 2 WEST 77TH STREET,
NEW YORK, NEW YORK, on Thursday, May 9, 2002 at 11:00 a.m., to consider and take
action on the following:
1. Election of two persons to serve as Directors for a term of three
years.
2. Approval of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent
auditors of the Company's 2002 financial statements.
3. Transaction of such other business as may properly be brought before
the meeting or any adjournments thereof.
All stockholders are cordially invited to attend, although only those
stockholders of record as of the close of business on March 8, 2002 will be
entitled to notice of, and to vote at, the meeting or any adjournments thereof.
The transfer books will not be closed.
A list of stockholders entitled to vote will be available for inspection by
interested stockholders during ordinary business hours at the offices of the
Company, 469 North Harrison Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08543, commencing on
April 29, 2002.
MARK A. BILAWSKY
Vice President, General Counsel
and Secretary
Princeton, New Jersey
April 5, 2002
YOU MAY VOTE YOUR PROXY THREE DIFFERENT WAYS: BY MAIL, INTERNET OR TELEPHONE.
PLEASE REFER TO DETAILED INSTRUCTIONS INCLUDED WITH YOUR PROXY MATERIALS.
HOWEVER, IF YOU ARE CLAIMING FOUR VOTES PER SHARE, YOU MAY ONLY VOTE BY
MAIL -- TELEPHONE AND INTERNET VOTING ARE NOT AVAILABLE. YOUR VOTE IS IMPORTANT.
EVEN IF IT IS YOUR DESIRE TO ABSTAIN, PLEASE CHOOSE ABSTAIN IN THE VOTING
SELECTION WHEN RESPONDING.
LOCATION FOR OUR MEETING
[NY HISTORICAL SOCIETY BUILDING GRAPHIC]
2 WEST 77TH STREET
NEW YORK, NEW YORK
At the time of our Annual Meeting there will be many exhibits on display at The
New-York Historical Society. Please feel free to visit these exhibits after the
meeting as a guest of The New-York Historical Society and Church & Dwight Co.,
Inc. Here is a list of some of the exhibits:
PRESIDENTIAL MANUSCRIPTS
RALPH FASANELLA'S AMERICA
MISSING: STREETSCAPE OF A CITY IN MOURNING
THE GAMES WE PLAYED: VICTORIAN GAMES FROM THE LIMAN COLLECTION
BUILDING ON THE FLATIRON: THE CENTENARY OF A NEW YORK ICON
THE TUMULTUOUS FIFTIES: A VIEW FROM THE NEW YORK TIMES PHOTO ARCHIVE
THE TWIN TOWERS RECALLED: THE PHOTOGRAPHY OF CAMILO JOSE VERGARA
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC.
469 North Harrison Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-5297
609-683-5900
April 5, 2002
PROXY STATEMENT
PROXIES AND VOTING
This Proxy Statement is furnished in connection with the solicitation of
proxies by the Board of Directors of Church & Dwight Co., Inc. (the "Company"),
for use at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on Thursday, May 9,
2002 and at any adjournment thereof.
The securities entitled to vote at the meeting consist of the Company's
Common Stock. Each stockholder of record at the close of business on March 8,
2002, is entitled to vote in accordance with the Company's Restated Certificate
of Incorporation, as amended. At the Annual Meeting, each share of Common Stock
beneficially owned by the same person for a period of 48 consecutive months
preceding March 8, 2002, will be entitled to four votes per share. All other
shares will be entitled to one vote per share. The discussion on page 20 of this
Proxy Statement outlines the procedures for determining when changes in
beneficial ownership are deemed to occur. The number of shares outstanding at
the close of business on March 8, 2002 were 39,328,232. At the Annual Meeting
held on May 10, 2001, as reported in the Certificate of Inspectors of Elections,
the number of shares of Company Common Stock entitled to vote at such meeting
was 38,614,602 bearing 65,777,098 votes. Of such shares, 9,054,165 were entitled
to four votes per share and 29,560,438 were entitled to one vote per share.
Any stockholder giving a proxy has the power to revoke that proxy at any
time before it is voted. Any proxy which is not revoked will be voted at the
meeting. If no contrary instruction is indicated on the proxy, such proxy will
be voted FOR the election of the nominees described herein and FOR approval of
the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors.
The presence, in person or by proxy, of the holders of such number of
shares of Company Common Stock as are entitled to cast a majority of the vote,
at the meeting, constitutes a quorum. Proxies submitted with the votes withheld
for the election of Directors, or abstentions with regard to proposal 2 and
broker non-votes are included in determining whether or not a quorum is present.
Votes will be tabulated by the Company's transfer agent. Directors are elected
by a plurality of the votes cast at the meeting. "Plurality" means that the
nominees who receive the largest number of votes cast are elected as Directors
up to the maximum number of Directors to be chosen at the meeting. Consequently,
any shares not voted (whether by abstention, broker non-vote or otherwise) have
no impact in the election of Directors except to the extent the failure to vote
for a nominee results in another nominee receiving a larger number of votes. The
approval of proposal 2 requires the affirmative vote of such number of shares as
are present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote with respect to such
matters. Abstentions are counted as votes against proposal 2, whereas broker
non-votes are not counted in tabulating the votes thereon.
Solicitation of proxies is being made by management on behalf of the Board
of Directors through the mail, in person, and by telephone by Company employees
who will not be additionally compensated. All costs shall be paid for by the
Company. The Company has retained D.F. King & Co., Inc. to aid in the
solicitation of proxies for a fee estimated not to exceed $5,000 plus
out-of-pocket expenses. The Company will also reimburse brokerage houses and
others for forwarding proxy material to beneficial owners.
This Proxy Statement and enclosed form of Proxy and Stockholder
Certification Form is expected to be first mailed to Stockholders on April 5,
2002.
1. ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
The Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation provides for the
division of the Board of Directors into three classes, each class equal or as
nearly equal in number as possible, with the Directors in each class serving for
a term of three years. At the 2002 Annual Meeting, two Directors will be elected
to serve until the 2005 Annual Meeting. Such Directors will serve until their
successors are elected and qualified. All nominees are members of the present
Board.
It is not anticipated that any of the nominees will become unavailable to
serve as Directors for any reason, but if that should occur before the Annual
Meeting, the persons named in the enclosed form of proxy reserve the right to
substitute another of their choice as nominee in his/her place or to vote for
such lesser number of Directors as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors
in accordance with the Company's Restated Certificate of Incorporation and By-
Laws. Information concerning the nominees and the continuing members of the
Board of Directors is set out below:
STANDING FOR ELECTION -- MAY 9, 2002
CONTINUING DIRECTORS
TERM EXPIRES IN 2002
ROSINA B. DIXON, M.D.
[PHOTO OF ROSINA B. Dr. Dixon, 59, has been a consultant to the Pharmaceutical
DIXON] industry since 1986. She is a Director of Cambrex
Corporation and Enzon, Inc. She became a Director of the
Company in 1979, currently serves as Chairman of the
Compensation & Organization Committee and is a member of
the Executive Committee of the Board.
ROBERT D. LEBLANC
[PHOTO OF ROBERT D. Mr. LeBlanc, 52, is President, and Chief Executive Officer
LEBLANC] of Handy & Harman, a diversified industrial manufacturer.
He is also Executive Vice President and a Director of
Handy & Harman's parent company WHX Corporation (NYSE:
WHX). Prior to joining Handy & Harman, he was Executive
Vice President of Elf Atochem North America, a specialty
chemicals company. He became a Director of the Company
in 1998 and is a member of the Compensation &
Organization Committee of the Board.
TERM EXPIRES IN 2003
ROBERT A. DAVIES, III
[PHOTO OF ROBERT A. Mr. Davies, 66, is the Chairman of the Board and Chief
DAVIES] Executive Officer of the Company. From 1995 until
February 2001, he served as the President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company. From January 1995 to
September 1995 he was the President of the Arm & Hammer
Division. Mr. Davies was also with the Company from 1969
to 1984 in various positions including President and
Chief Operating Officer from 1981 until 1984 during
which time he also served on the Board of Directors.
During the period 1985 to 1990 he served as President &
Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of
Directors of California Home Brands, Inc. He is a member
of the Board of Directors of Footstar, Inc. and The
Newgrange School. He became a Director of the Company in
1995 and currently serves as Chairman of the Executive
Committee of the Board.
JOHN D. LEGGETT, III, PH.D.
[PHOTO OF JOHN D. Mr. Leggett, 60, is President of Sensor Instruments Co.,
LEGGETT] Inc., a company formed by him in 1985, which is involved
in the design, manufacture and marketing of
environmental sensing instrumentation. He has been a
Director of the Company since 1979 and currently is a
member of the Executive and Audit Committees of the
Board.
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JOHN F. MAYPOLE
[PHOTO OF JOHN F. Mr. Maypole, 62, is Managing Partner, Peach State Real
MAYPOLE] Estate Holding Company LLP, a family investment
partnership. He is a member of the Board of Directors of
Dan River Inc. and Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance
Company. He became a Director of the Company in January
1999 and is a member of the Audit Committee of the
Board.
ROBERT A. MCCABE
[PHOTO OF ROBERT A. Mr. McCabe, 67, is Chairman of Pilot Capital Corporation,
MCCABE] whose business is providing equity financing for private
companies. He is a member of the Board of Directors of
the Atlantic Bank and Thermo Electron Corporation. He is
a Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical
Research, the American School of Classical Studies at
Athens, the Thera Foundation and Athens College. He has
been a Director of the Company since 1987 and is a
member of the Audit Committee of the Board.
BURTON B. STANIAR
[PHOTO OF BURTON B. Mr. Staniar, 60, is Chairman of Knoll, Inc., a global office
STANIAR] furnishings company. Prior to joining Knoll, he was
Chairman of Westinghouse Broadcasting Co., a diversified
media company. He was Director of Marketing for the
Company in the mid 1970's. He has been a Director of the
Company since April 1999 and is a member of the
Compensation & Organization Committee of the Board.
TERM EXPIRES IN 2004
ROBERT H. BEEBY
[PHOTO OF ROBERT H. Mr. Beeby, 70, retired in 1991 as President and Chief
BEEBY] Executive Officer of Frito-Lay, Inc., the nation's largest
manufacturer of snack food. Prior to that, he served as
President and Chief Executive Officer of Pepsi-Cola
International. He currently serves as a member of the
Board of Directors of Modem Media. He has been a member
of the Board since May 1992 and is a member of the
Compensation & Organization Committee of the Board.
J. RICHARD LEAMAN, JR.
[PHOTO OF J. Mr. Leaman, 67, retired in 1995 as President and Chief
RICHARD LEAMAN, Executive Officer of S. D. Warren Company, a producer of
JR.] coated printing and publishing papers. From 1991 through
1994 he was Vice Chairman of Scott Paper Company. He is
on the Board of Directors of Pep Boys, Stonebridge
Financial Corporation and Elwyn, Inc. He has been a
Director of the Company since 1985 and serves as
Chairman of the Audit Committee and is a member of the
Executive Committee of the Board.
DWIGHT C. MINTON
[PHOTO OF DWIGNT C. Mr. Minton, 67, is Chairman Emeritus of the Board. After
MINTON] serving 26 years as Chief Executive Officer, he retired in
1995, serving as non-executive Chairman of the Board. On
February 12, 2001 he was elected Chairman Emeritus of
the Board. He currently serves as Chairman of the
National Environmental Education and Training
Foundation, Trustee of the National Parks Conservation
Association, Trustee of Morehouse College, and is a
Director of Crane Co. He has been a Director of the
Company since 1965 and is a member of the Executive and
Compensation & Organization Committees of the Board.
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[Photo of John O. JOHN O. WHITNEY
Whitney] Mr. Whitney, 74, is a Professor and Executive Director, the
Deming Center for Quality Management at Columbia Business
School. He currently serves as a member of the Board of
Directors of the Turner Corporation and Inoveon, Inc. He
also serves as Advisory Director of Newsbank. He became
a member of the Board in 1992. He is a member of the
Compensation & Organization Committee of the Board.
RETIRING DIRECTOR
WILLIAM R. BECKLEAN
[PHOTO OF WILLIAM Mr. Becklean, 65, is Managing Director of Commerce Capital
R. BECKLEAN] Markets, the investment banking subsidiary of Commerce
Bank. He previously served as Managing Director of
SunTrust Equitable Securities, the investment banking
subsidiary of SunTrust Bank. He also served as Managing
Director of Tucker Anthony, Inc. a full-service regional
brokerage and investment banking firm. He became a
Director of the Company in 1980. Mr. Becklean is a
member of the Audit Committee of the Board. Mr. Becklean
will retire from the Board effective on May 9, 2002.
With deep regret, the Company accepts his resignation.
Upon Mr. Becklean's retirement, the number of Board
members will be reduced to eleven until such time as a
new member(s) is identified and elected.
Unless otherwise stated, each Director has served in the principal business
indicated above for the past five or more years.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
During 2001 there were nine meetings of the Board of Directors. Each
Director attended at least seventy-five percent of the total number of meetings
held by the Board of Directors and the total number of meetings held by all
Committees of the Board on which such Director served.
The Board has an Audit Committee and a Compensation & Organization
Committee, but does not have a Nominating Committee. The responsibilities of the
Executive Committee include the selection of candidates nominated by the
Compensation & Organization Committee to fill vacancies on the Board of
Directors.
AUDIT COMMITTEE. The Audit Committee, comprised of William R. Becklean; J.
Richard Leaman, Jr.; John D. Leggett, III, Ph.D.; John F. Maypole and Robert A.
McCabe, met three times during 2001. The Committee's functions include
recommending to the Board of Directors the engagement and discharge of the
independent auditors, reviewing the independence of the auditors, considering
the range of audit and non-audit services and fees, and reviewing the adequacy
of the Company's system of internal accounting controls. All members of the
Committee are outside Directors. The Audit Committee operates under a written
charter adopted by the Board of Directors. A copy of the charter is attached to
this Proxy Statement as Appendix A. See Audit Committee Report on page 18.
COMPENSATION & ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE. The Compensation & Organization
Committee, comprised of Robert H. Beeby; Rosina B. Dixon, M.D.; Robert D.
LeBlanc; Dwight C. Minton; Burton B. Staniar and John O. Whitney, met eight
times during 2001. All of the members of the Committee are non-employee
Directors and are ineligible to participate in any plans or programs which are
administered by the Committee. The functions performed by the Committee include
design and administration of the Company's compensation plans, and review and
approval of Executive Officer compensation. See Compensation & Organization
Committee Report on page 15.
4
EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE COMPANY
Listed below are the names, ages and positions held with the Company (as of
March 18, 2002) by each Executive Officer.
NAME AGE POSITION
---- --- --------
Robert A. Davies, III................ 66(1) Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
Raymond L. Bendure, Ph.D. ........... 58(1) Vice President Research and Development
Mark A. Bilawsky..................... 54(1) Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Bradley A. Casper.................... 42(1) Vice President, President, Domestic Personal Care
Mark G. Conish....................... 49(1) Vice President Operations
Steven P. Cugine..................... 39(1) Vice President Human Resources
Zvi Eiref............................ 63(1) Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer
Henry Kornhauser..................... 69(1) Vice President Creative Services
Dennis M. Moore...................... 51(1) Vice President Arm & Hammer Division Sales
Joseph A. Sipia, Jr. ................ 53(1) Vice President, President and Chief Operating Officer,
Specialty Products Division
John R. Burke........................ 50(2) Vice President Financial Analysis and Planning for the Arm &
Hammer Division
Robert J. Carroll.................... 43(2) Vice President MIS
Kenneth S. Colbert................... 46(2) Vice President Logistics
Anthony J. Falotico.................. 47(2) Vice President Research and Development, Household Products
Alfred H. Falter..................... 52(2) Vice President Procurement
W. Patrick Fiedler................... 53(2) Vice President Basic Chemicals, Specialty Products Division
Robert Fingerhut..................... 59(2) Vice President Manufacturing
Gary P. Halker....................... 51(2) Vice President, Controller and Chief Information Officer
Jaap Ketting......................... 50(2) Vice President International Finance, Specialty Products
Division
Allison Lukacsko..................... 51(2) Vice President Research and Development Personal Care
Larry B. Koslow...................... 50(2) Vice President Marketing, Arm & Hammer Division
Ronald D. Munson..................... 59(2) Vice President Animal Nutrition, Specialty Products Division
---------------
(1) Executive Officers serving for such term as the Board of Directors shall
determine.
(2) Executive Officers serving for such term as determined by and at the
discretion of the Chief Executive Officer.
Mr. Davies became Chairman of the Board in February 2001 and has served as
Chief Executive Officer since 1995. Mr. Davies served as President and Chief
Executive Officer of the Company from 1995 until February 2001. He served as
President of the Arm & Hammer Division from January to September 1995. Mr.
Davies was also with the Company from 1969 to 1984 in various positions
including President and Chief Operating Officer from 1981 until 1984. From 1985
to 1990 he served as President & Chief Executive Officer and a member of the
Board of Directors of California Home Brands, Inc.
Mr. Bendure joined the Company in 1995 as Vice President Research &
Development. From 1988 to 1993 Mr. Bendure was employed by Colgate Palmolive Co.
as World Wide Director, Corporate Technology. From 1993 to 1995 Mr. Bendure was
Senior Vice President, Optical Research & Development for Allergan.
Mr. Bilawsky joined the Company in 1976 as Tax and Internal Audit Manager,
and in 1979 he became Associate General Counsel and Tax Counsel. He has served
as Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of the Company since 1989.
Mr. Casper joined the Company on March 18, 2002 as Vice President,
President, Domestic Personal Care. Since 1985, he had been with Procter & Gamble
where, for the last three years, he served as Vice President, Global Fabric
Care. Previously, Mr. Casper had served in several positions at Procter &
Gamble, including General Manager, Hong Kong and China Hair Care and as Brand
Manager. Prior to that, Mr. Casper had served as a financial analyst at General
Electric. In addition to his role with the Personal Care group, Mr. Casper will
serve as President of Armkel, LLC, the joint venture between Kelso & Company and
the Company which was created as a result of the acquisition of certain consumer
products businesses from Carter-Wallace, Inc.
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Mr. Conish was appointed Vice President Operations in July 1999. He joined
the Company in 1975 and served in various management and director positions
prior to becoming Vice President Manufacturing and Engineering in 1993. In 1994
he became Vice President Manufacturing and Distribution.
Mr. Cugine joined the Company in December 1999 as Vice President Human
Resources. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Cugine was with FMC Corporation,
where, since 1997, he served as Director of Human Resources for the Alkali,
Peroxide and Oxidant Chemical Divisions in Philadelphia. Mr. Cugine held several
positions after joining FMC in 1988 including Human Resources Manager in the
Agricultural Products and Specialty Chemical Groups. Prior to that he worked at
the David Sarnoff Research Center in Princeton, New Jersey.
Mr. Eiref rejoined the Company in 1995 as Vice President Finance and Chief
Financial Officer, a position he held with the Company from 1979 to 1988. From
1988 to 1995 Mr. Eiref was employed by Chanel, Inc. as Senior Vice President
Finance.
Mr. Kornhauser joined the Company in 1997 as Vice President Creative
Services. Prior to that Mr. Kornhauser was Chairman of the Board of Partners &
Shevack, an advertising agency in which he was a principal. He also served as
President of C.T. Clyne until 1980 at which time he became the Chairman and
Chief Executive Officer of his own company, Kornhauser & Calene. In 1989
Kornhauser & Calene merged with Partners & Shevack.
Mr. Moore joined the Company in 1980 and in 1984 was elected Vice President
Human Resources. In May 1989 Mr. Moore became Vice President of Administration
and in July 1996 he became Vice President Corporate Business Development. In
October 1997 Mr. Moore was appointed Vice President/General Manager
International Operations/ Business Development. In February 2000, Mr. Moore was
named Vice President Arm & Hammer Division Sales.
Mr. Sipia joined the Company on February 1, 2002, as Vice President,
President and Chief Operating Officer of the Specialty Products Division. From
1977 he was with FMC Corporation where most recently he was the General Manager
of its Alkali Chemical business. Mr. Sipia had previously been the General
Manager of FMC's Hydrogen Peroxide business and before that held senior
positions in Global Business Management, Marketing, and Operations in FMC's
Agricultural Products business.
Mr. Burke was appointed Vice President Financial Analysis and Planning for
the Arm & Hammer Division in June 1999. He joined the Company in 1985 as a
Senior Financial Analyst and has served the Company in various management
positions since 1986, most recently as Director Financial Analysis.
Mr. Carroll joined the Company in February 1989 and was appointed Vice
President MIS on October 1, 2001. He has served in various management positions
within the MIS organization, most recently as MIS Director. From 1975 to 1989,
Mr. Carroll was employed by International Paper Company.
Mr. Colbert was appointed Vice President Logistics in October 1999. He
joined the Company in 1979 and served in various management and director
positions, the most recent being Director, Logistics Strategy.
Mr. Falotico was appointed Vice President Research and Development,
Household Products, in October 2001. Prior to that he was Vice President Process
Development, Packaging, and Fabric Care Product Development. He joined the
Company in 1980.
Mr. Falter joined the Company in 1979 as Plant Controller and served in
various managerial positions until March 1988 when he became Director, Corporate
Purchasing. In 1995 Mr. Falter was appointed Vice President Corporate
Purchasing, and in January 1998 he was appointed Vice President Procurement.
Mr. Fiedler was appointed Vice President Basic Chemicals, Specialty
Products Division in January 1999 and had served as Vice President Sales and
Marketing since February 1997 after being appointed Vice President Marketing in
1995. In 1994 Mr. Fiedler was appointed President of Armand Products Company, a
partnership in which the Company owns a fifty percent interest, after having
previously served as Vice President/General Manager. Prior to that Mr. Fiedler
was employed by Occidental Chemical Corporation in various managerial positions.
Mr. Fingerhut joined the Company on October 1, 2001 as Vice President
Manufacturing. From 1983 through September 2001, Mr. Fingerhut was Vice
President Production at Carter-Wallace, Inc.
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Mr. Halker joined the Company in 1977 and in 1984 was appointed Controller.
In 1993 Mr. Halker became Chief Information Officer and in 1994 he became Vice
President and Chief Information Officer. In 1995 he became Vice President,
Controller and Chief Information Officer.
Mr. Ketting is currently Vice President International Finance, Specialty
Products Division. His most recent positions prior to this were Vice
President -- Brazil and Director of Financial Analysis and Planning for the
Specialty Products Division. Before coming to the Company in 1987, Mr. Ketting
held various positions for a period of ten years with Allied Chemical and its
General Chemical spin-off.
Dr. Lukacsko joined the company on October 1, 2001 as Vice President
Research and Development Personal Care. From 1998 to 2001 Dr. Lukacsko was Vice
President of Research and Development, Personal Care at Carter-Wallace, Inc. She
was Senior Director, Worldwide Product Development at Bristol Myers Product
Division of Bristol Myers Squibb prior to joining Carter-Wallace.
Mr. Koslow joined the Company in 1995 as Vice President Marketing Personal
Care, Arm & Hammer Division. For the previous five years, Mr. Koslow was
employed by Sterling Winthrop Inc. as Vice President Marketing -- Sterling
Health Canada and Category Director, Analgesics -- Sterling Health USA. In May
2000 he became Vice President Marketing for the Arm & Hammer Division.
Mr. Munson joined the Company in 1983 as Director of Marketing, Chemical
Division and has served in various managerial positions in sales and marketing
prior to being appointed Vice President and General Manager Performance Products
Group in 1989. In 1991 he became Vice President International Operations,
Specialty Products Division. In March 1999 he became Vice President Animal
Nutrition, Specialty Products Division.
SECURITY OWNERSHIP
The following persons were known to the Company to be beneficial owners as
of January 9, 2002 of more than five percent of the Company's Common Stock. The
table is based on reports filed by such persons with the Securities and Exchange
Commission and on other information available to the Company.
AMOUNT AND NATURE OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
-----------------------------------------
PERCENT
NAME AND ADDRESS OF
OF BENEFICIAL OWNER SHARES VOTES CLASS(1)
------------------- ----------- ----------- ---------
Neuberger Berman, Inc. ..................................... 3,402,133(2) 3,400,133(2) 8.7
605 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10158-3698
William P. Stiritz.......................................... 1,971,400(3) 1,971,400(3) 5.0
1401 S. Brentwood Boulevard, Suite 650
St. Louis, Missouri 63144
Information, as supplied to the Company by Executive Officers and
Directors, with respect to the beneficial ownership of Company Common Stock by
each Director, by each Executive Officer listed in the Summary Compensation
Table on page 11, and by all Executive Officers and Directors as a group, as of
March 8, 2002, is set forth in the
7
table below and the footnotes that follow. Unless otherwise noted in the
footnotes following the table, each individual had sole voting and investment
power over the shares of Company Common Stock shown as beneficially owned.
AMOUNT AND NATURE OF BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP
--------------------------------------------------- DEFERRED
PERCENT STOCK COMPENSATION
OF OPTION PLANS PLANS
NAME SHARES(4)(5) VOTES CLASS(1) (SHARES) ("SHARES")(5)
---- ------------ --------- -------- ------------ ---------------
William R. Becklean............................ 12,777 50,109 -- 22,000 9,875
Robert H. Beeby................................ 18,910 47,386 -- 26,000 --
Robert A. Davies, III.......................... 57,735(6) 230,748 -- 469,187 115,629
Rosina B. Dixon, M.D. ......................... 55,084(7) 214,582 -- 22,000 31,983
J. Richard Leaman, Jr. ........................ 14,511 55,581 -- 20,000 11,333
Robert D. LeBlanc.............................. 11,456 23,456 -- 10,000 --
John D. Leggett, III, Ph.D. ................... 771,872(8) 2,880,764 1.96 20,000 2,856
John F. Maypole................................ 5,000 5,000 -- 6,000 4,631
Robert A. McCabe............................... 19,324 69,796 -- 22,000 9,351
Dwight C. Minton............................... 211,718(9) 809,465 -- 224,722 --
Burton B. Staniar.............................. -- -- -- 6,000 4,620
John O. Whitney................................ 16,876 52,300 -- 12,000 10,031
Mark G. Conish................................. 13,097(10) 52,388 -- 90,200 1,927
Zvi Eiref...................................... 219,675(11) 857,313 -- 159,800 16,698
Henry Kornhauser............................... 17,155(12) 56,353 -- 109,946 6,171
Dennis M. Moore................................ 41,197(13) 164,788 -- 107,400 39,785
Jon L. Finley(14).............................. -- -- -- 100,000 --
All Executive Officers and Directors as a group
(34 persons)................................. 1,607,219(15) 6,056,410 4.09 1,956,055 273,525
---------------
(1) Based solely on the number of outstanding shares; does not take into
account disparities from pro rata voting rights which may arise due to the
fact that some shares are entitled to four votes per share and some shares
are entitled to one vote per share. Percentage is shown only if one percent
or greater of the class.
(2) Neuberger Berman, Inc. reported on Form 13G, dated December 31, 2001, sole
voting power over 1,019,433 shares, shared voting power over 2,380,700
shares and shared investment power over 3,402,133 shares. The 2,000 share
difference in voting and investment power is a result of clients' accounts
over which Neuberger Berman has shared power to dispose but not vote
shares.
(3) William P. Stiritz reported on Form 13D, dated January 9, 2002, sole voting
power over 1,517,700 shares, shared voting power over 453,700 shares and
shared investment power over 1,971,400 shares.
(4) Does not include shares of Company Common Stock which each Director and
each Executive Officer respectively, has rights to purchase, or will have
such rights within sixty (60) days from March 8, 2002, under the Stock
Option Plan for Directors (see discussion on page 9) and the Company's
stock option plans (see discussion on page 16). These shares are reflected
in the table in the column labeled Stock Option Plans (Shares). Such shares
are not entitled to vote at the 2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
(5) Does not include "shares" of Company Common Stock credited to the account
of each Director in the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors (see
discussion on page 9) and credited to the account of each Executive Officer
in the Deferred Compensation Plan for Officers (see discussion on page 16).
These "shares" are reflected in the table in the column labeled Deferred
Compensation Plans ("Shares"). Such shares are not entitled to vote at the
2002 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
(6) Includes Mr. Davies' interest in 8,001 shares under the Company's
Investment Savings and Profit Sharing Plans.
(7) Includes 9,000 shares held by a trust for which Dr. Dixon, a Director,
serves as co-trustee. Dr. Dixon holds shared voting power over such shares.
Includes 2,212 shares owned by a child of Dr. Dixon, as to which shares she
disclaims any beneficial interest.
(8) Includes 481,014 shares held by two trusts of which Mr. Leggett serves as
co-trustee.
(9) Includes 80,000 shares owned by Mr. Minton's wife. Includes Mr. Minton's
interest in 47,685 shares under the Company's Investment Savings and Profit
Sharing Plans.
8
(10) Includes Mr. Conish's interest in 11,997 shares under the Company's
Investment Savings and Profit Sharing Plans.
(11) Includes Mr. Eiref's interest in 10,656 shares under the Company's
Investment Savings and Profit Sharing Plans and Mr. Eiref's interest in
2,670 shares under the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
(12) Includes Mr. Kornhauser's interest in 11,165 shares under the Company's
Investment Savings and Profit Sharing Plans and Mr. Kornhauser's interest
in 5,197 shares under the Company's Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
(13) Includes Mr. Moore's interest in 41,197 shares under the Company's
Investment Savings and Profit Sharing Plans.
(14) Mr. Finley resigned from the Company on July 15, 2001.
(15) Includes interest of Executive Officers in 221,602 shares under the
Company's Investment Savings and Profit Sharing Plans. Includes interest of
Executive Officers in 16,870 shares under the Company's Employee Stock
Purchase Plan.
COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS
Directors who were not employees of the Company earned an annual retainer
of $20,000 in 2001. In addition, non-employee Directors earned $1,000 for each
Board meeting attended. Each non-employee Director who was Chairman of either
the Audit Committee or the Compensation & Organization Committee earned $2,000
for each committee meeting attended and all other non-employee Directors earned
$1,000 for each committee meeting attended. The annual retainer and attendance
compensation for Directors will remain the same for the year 2002. Non-employee
Directors do not participate in any of the Company's compensation plans.
Directors' compensation programs are described below. The compensation of each
non-employee Director for 2001 did not exceed $51,000, with the exception of Mr.
Minton (see Transactions with Management discussion on page 17).
Compensation earned by each Director may be deferred, at the discretion of
such Director, pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors until
such time as the Director ceases to be a Director for any reason. Compensation
deferred in this manner is recorded in a ledger account and is deemed to be
invested in Company Common Stock for purposes of determining earnings and losses
in such account. Actual shares of Company Common Stock are not held in such
account and as such, each participating Director has no voting or investment
rights for such "shares". Certain Directors have elected to defer compensation
as described herein and as of December 31, 2001, the number of "shares"
represented by amounts held in their ledger accounts are as set forth in the
Security Ownership table on page 8.
Those Directors not electing to defer their compensation are paid pursuant
to the rules of the Compensation Plan for Directors (the "Plan") which the Board
of Directors of the Company adopted on December 13, 1995. The Plan was approved
by the stockholders at the May 9, 1996 Annual Meeting and became effective
January 1, 1996.
The Plan provides for the payment of Director's compensation, in the form
of Company Common Stock, at the end of the calendar year for which such
compensation was earned. The number of shares paid is determined as follows: (i)
on the first stock trading day in January, the retainer and meeting fees to be
paid to each Director for that calendar year (see Compensation of Directors
discussion above) are converted into shares of Company Common Stock, rounded up
to the nearest whole share. (For example, if a Director is to receive $20,000
for the annual retainer and $1,000 for each Board Meeting attended and the
closing price of Company Common Stock on the first trading day in January is
$28.00 per share, then the compensation, calculated in terms of shares of
Company Common Stock, would be 715 shares for the annual retainer, and 36 shares
for each meeting attended); (ii) on the first stock trading day following the
Company's regularly scheduled Board Meeting in December, the compensation earned
by each Director, in shares of Company Common Stock, is converted into dollars
using the closing price of Company Common Stock on such day; and (iii) at such
time each Participant may elect to receive up to fifty percent of such
determined compensation in cash, the remainder to be paid in the form of Company
Common Stock. The Company Common Stock to be issued and cash compensation to be
paid are distributed by December 31 of such year.
STOCK OPTION PLAN FOR DIRECTORS. The Board of Directors of the Company
adopted, on February 27, 1991, the Stock Option Plan for Directors (the "Plan"),
which was approved by the stockholders at the May 9, 1991 Annual Meeting and
became effective January 1, 1991. Stock Options are granted to all non-employee
Directors of the Company (the "Participant") with the exception of Mr. Minton
(see Transactions with Management discussion on page 17).
9
The Plan authorizes the granting of options to purchase shares of Company
Common Stock (the "Stock") at the fair market value on the date of grant. The
maximum term during which these options may be exercised is ten years, subject
to a three-year vesting period. The options may be exercised only by the
Participant during his/her lifetime, and may only be transferred by will, the
laws of descent and distribution, or upon approval of the Board of Directors.
Participants are granted an option to purchase 5,000 shares of Stock each
year on the date on which the Company holds its Annual Meeting during the term
of the Plan, with the exception that a Participant's initial option grant shall
be 6,000 shares of Stock.
The total number of shares that may be issued pursuant to options under the
Plan cannot exceed 1,000,000 shares of Stock (adjusted for stock splits, stock
dividends and the like).
10
COMPENSATION OF EXECUTIVE OFFICERS
The following table sets forth information concerning annual compensation
paid or accrued by the Company during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2001,
2000 and 1999 to, or for, the Chief Executive Officer, and each of the next four
highest paid Executive Officers of the Company who served as Executive Officers
during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001 and whose total annual salary and
bonus exceeded $100,000. Also included is the compensation paid to Mr. Jon L.
Finley, who would have been included in the table but for the fact that he was
not serving as an Executive Officer at the end of fiscal year 2001.
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
LONG-TERM
COMPENSATION
-------------------
ANNUAL COMPENSATION AWARDS LTIP
---------------------------------- -------- -------- ALL OTHER
OTHER ANNUAL OPTIONS COMPENSATION
NAME AND PRINCIPAL POSITION YEAR SALARY BONUS(1) COMPENSATION (SHARES) PAY-OUTS (2)(3)(4)
--------------------------- ---- -------- -------- ------------ -------- -------- ------------
ROBERT A. DAVIES, III..................... 2001 $500,000 $601,500 $ -- 128,500 -- $ 80,651
Chairman and 2000 396,000 300,000 -- 60,100 -- 85,037
Chief Executive Officer 1999 380,667 400,000 -- 47,600 -- 101,078
MARK G. CONISH............................ 2001 200,000 140,400 -- 11,500 -- 26,389
Vice President 2000 188,500 87,000 -- 15,400 -- 27,385
Operations 1999 180,333 96,700 -- 11,200 -- 31,730
ZVI EIREF................................. 2001 260,000 275,000 -- 19,300 -- 42,495
Vice President Finance and 2000 243,917 130,000 -- 25,000 -- 42,158
Chief Financial Officer 1999 228,417 141,000 -- 19,800 -- 46,909
HENRY KORNHAUSER.......................... 2001 220,000 104,900 -- 12,700 -- 32,332
Vice President 2000 208,500 90,000 -- 17,000 -- 31,964
Creative Services 1999 200,333 107,500 -- 30,000 -- 38,554
DENNIS M. MOORE........................... 2001 244,400 161,600 -- 14,100 -- 33,003
Vice President 2000 224,558 100,000 -- 41,400 -- 32,761
Arm & Hammer Division Sales 1999 206,375 100,500 -- 13,800 -- 38,349
JON L. FINLEY(5).......................... 2001 279,372 350,000 $69,192(6) 100,000 -- 3,006
President and Chief
Operating Officer
---------------
(1) Represents incentive compensation payments under the Company's Annual
Incentive Compensation Plan as discussed on page 15.
(2) Includes Company contributions, vested and unvested, under the Company's
Investment Savings and Profit Sharing Plans. Total contributions on behalf
of named individuals were as follows for 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively:
R.A. Davies, III $57,960, $60,820, $79,215; M. G. Conish $23,373, $25,029,
$29,580; Z. Eiref $30,713, $31,861, $38,195; H. Kornhauser $24,885, $27,077,
$32,233; D. M. Moore $27,524, $28,585, $34,270; J. L. Finley, $2,288.
(3) Includes compensation deferred pursuant to a deferred compensation agreement
with the Company, providing certain plan contributions above Internal
Revenue Code limits. Such amounts are not deferred at the request of the
individual or the Company. Total compensation deferred on behalf of named
individuals was as follows for 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively: R.A.
Davies, III $9,900, $6,780, $7,000; M. G. Conish $900, $555, $600; Z. Eiref
$2,700, $2,744, $2,040; H. Kornhauser $1,500, $1,251, $1,740; D. M. Moore
$2,232, $1,637, $1,900; J. L. Finley, $0.
(4) Includes premiums paid for life insurance plans. Total premiums paid on
behalf of named individuals were as follows for 2001, 2000 and 1999,
respectively: R.A. Davies, III $12,791, $17,437, $14,863; M. G. Conish
$2,116, $1,801, $1,550; Z. Eiref $9,082, $7,553, $6,674; H. Kornhauser
$5,947, $3,636, $4,581; D. M. Moore $3,247, $2,539, $2,179; J. L. Finley,
$718.
(5) Mr. Finley resigned from the Company on July 15, 2001.
(6) Represents relocation expense reimbursement paid to Mr. Finley in connection
with his commencement of employment.
11
The following table sets forth information with respect to grants of stock
options for the Executive Officers named in the Summary Compensation Table
during 2001 pursuant to the 1998 Stock Option Plan(1). Also shown are
hypothetical gains for each option based on assumed rates of annual compound
stock price appreciation of five percent and ten percent from the date the
options were granted over the full option term.
OPTION GRANTS FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001
INDIVIDUAL GRANTS POTENTIAL REALIZABLE VALUE
----------------------------------------------- AT ASSUMED ANNUAL RATES
% OF TOTAL OF STOCK PRICE
OPTIONS APPRECIATION FOR OPTION
GRANTED TO EXERCISE TERM (10 YEARS)(2)
OPTIONS EMPLOYEES IN PRICE EXPIRATION ---------------------------
NAME GRANTED FISCAL YEAR ($/SHARE) DATE 5% ANNUAL 10% ANNUAL
---- ------- ------------ --------- ---------- ------------ ------------
Robert A. Davies, III............... 128,500 16.46 24.305 04-30-2011 $1,964,159 $4,977,564
Mark G. Conish...................... 11,500 1.47 24.305 04-30-2011 175,781 445,463
Zvi Eiref........................... 19,300 2.47 24.305 04-30-2011 295,006 747,603
Henry Kornhauser.................... 12,700 1.63 24.305 04-30-2011 194,123 491,946
Dennis M. Moore..................... 14,100 1.81 24.305 04-30-2011 215,523 546,176
Jon L. Finley(3).................... 100,000(4) 12.8 22.715 07-15-2004 358,045 751,867
50,000(5) 6.4 24.305 07-15-2001 -- --
---------------
(1) Stock options, under the 1998 Stock Option Plan, are granted to management
employees, including Executive Officers, giving optionees the right to
purchase shares of Company Common Stock over a ten-year period, subject to a
three-year vesting period, at the fair market value per share on the date of
grant. The options shown in the table above were granted on April 30, 2001
with the exception of the 100,000 options granted to Mr. Finley on July 15,
2001.
(2) These amounts assume that the market price of the Common Stock appreciates
in value from the date of grant to the end of the option term at the assumed
rates. Actual gains, if any, on stock option exercises are dependent on the
future performance of the Company Common Stock and overall market
conditions. These amounts are not intended to forecast possible future
increases, if any, in the market price of the Company's Common Stock.
(3) Mr. Finley resigned from the Company on July 15, 2001.
(4) Pursuant to Mr. Finley's Employment Agreement with the Company, these
options must be exercised within three years from the date of Mr. Finley's
resignation from the Company.
(5) On April 30, 2001, Mr. Finley was granted options to purchase 50,000 shares
of Company Common Stock at an exercise price of $24.305 per share. Upon his
resignation on July 15, 2001, pursuant to the terms of the 1998 Stock Option
Plan, these options were forfeited.
12
The following table sets forth information for the Company's option plans
with respect to stock option exercises by the Executive Officers named in the
Summary Compensation Table on page 11, during 2001, including the aggregate
value of gains on the date of exercise. Also shown are the (i) number of shares
covered by both exercisable and unexercisable stock options as of December 31,
2001, and (ii) values for in-the-money options which represent the difference
between the exercise price of such stock options and the price of Company Common
Stock as of December 31, 2001.
AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES FOR THE FISCAL YEAR
ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001 AND OPTION VALUE
AT DECEMBER 31, 2001
NUMBER OF SECURITIES
UNDERLYING VALUE OF UNEXERCISED
SHARES UNEXERCISED OPTIONS IN-THE-MONEY OPTIONS
ACQUIRED ON VALUE --------------------------- ---------------------------
NAME EXERCISE REALIZED EXERCISABLE UNEXERCISABLE EXERCISABLE UNEXERCISABLE
---- ----------- -------- ----------- ------------- ----------- -------------
Robert A. Davies, III.............. -- -- 421,587 107,700 $6,282,797 $851,139
Mark G. Conish..................... -- -- 83,400 38,100 1,284,692 238,971
Zvi Eiref.......................... -- -- 140,000 64,100 2,096,875 354,049
Henry Kornhauser................... -- -- 79,946 59,700 1,118,198 367,512
Dennis M. Moore.................... 13,200 $134,469 109,400 69,300 1,489,997 491,813
Jon L. Finley(1)................... -- -- 100,000 -- 391,500 --
---------------
(1) Mr. Finley resigned from the Company on July 15, 2001.
EMPLOYMENT CONTRACTS
The Company entered into an Employment Agreement with Mr. Jon L. Finley on
February 5, 2001 regarding Mr. Finley's employment with the Company as President
and Chief Operating Officer. The agreement provided for a base salary of
$350,000 annually, a "sign-on" stock option grant of 100,000 shares of Company
common stock on the date of commencement of employment, an annual incentive
compensation bonus target of 100% of salary, relocation expense reimbursement
and certain other benefits generally made available to executives.
On October 5, 2001 the Company entered into a Supplemental Employment
Agreement with Mr. Finley concerning his resignation from the Company effective
July 15, 2001. The terms of this agreement provided for continuation of Mr.
Finley's salary for the nineteen (19) month period following his resignation;
payment of his target incentive compensation bonus for 2001; continued coverage
under the Company medical, dental and life insurance employee benefit plans
during the salary continuation period and for an additional five (5) months or
until such time that Mr. Finley receives comparable benefits from another
source; vesting of the sign-on stock option grant, subject to certain
restrictions, effective on the date of resignation; and reimbursement of
additional relocation costs.
13
COMPARISON OF TEN-YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN
AMONG COMPANY, S&P 500 INDEX AND THE HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS INDEX(1)
LINE GRAPH
COMPANY S&P 500 INDEX HOUSEHOLD PRODUCTS
------- ------------- ------------------
1991 119.27 49.25 40.94
1992 126.38 53.00 45.86
1993 116.01 58.34 51.14
1994 75.37 59.11 55.40
1995 79.20 81.33 77.54
1996 100.00 100.00 100.00
1997 124.72 133.36 140.63
1998 162.30 171.48 166.03
1999 243.76 207.56 198.57
2000 206.33 188.66 167.84
2001 249.81 166.24 163.84
(1)The Household Products Index consists of Clorox Company, Colgate Palmolive
Co., Procter & Gamble Company and Kimberly-Clark Corp.
CHARTER
COMPENSATION & ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
MEMBERSHIP: The Board of Directors' Compensation & Organization Committee
(the "Committee") consists entirely of non-employee Directors.
RESPONSIBILITIES: To adopt and implement an effective total compensation
program consistent with the compensation philosophy of the Committee supporting
the achievement of the overall goals of the Company. The total executive
compensation program and practices of the Company shall be designed with full
consideration of all human resource, accounting, tax, securities law, and
regulatory requirements and should be of the highest quality.
The Committee shall administer the Company's Incentive Compensation Plan,
Stock Option Plans, and appoint and monitor the Employee Benefits Committee. The
Committee shall consult generally with management on matters concerning
executive compensation and on retirement, savings and welfare benefit plans
where Board or stockholder action is contemplated with respect to the adoption
of or amendments to such plans. It shall make recommendations to the Board of
Directors on organization, succession and compensation generally, individual
salary rates, supplemental compensation and special awards, the election of
officers, and similar matters where Board approval is required. Decisions
relating to the Chief Executive Officer's compensation are subject to the
approval of all the non-employee Directors.
14
Acting as the Governance Committee, the Committee shall consider and make
recommendations on matters related to the practices, policies and procedures of
the Board. As part of its duties, the Committee shall assess the size, structure
and composition of the Board and Board Committees, coordinate the evaluation of
Board performance, Chief Executive Officer's performance and review Board
compensation. The Committee shall also act as a screening and nominating
committee for candidates considered for election to the Board. In this capacity,
it shall concern itself with the composition of the Board with respect to depth
of experience, balance of professional interests, required expertise and other
factors, and evaluate prospective nominees.
The Committee shall maintain free and open means of communication between
the Board, any independent consultants, the internal human resources
professionals and the Chief Executive Officer of the Company, and other key
officers as may be necessary in the normal course of business.
COMPENSATION & ORGANIZATION COMMITTEE REPORT
COMPENSATION PHILOSOPHY
In order to achieve its performance objectives, the Company believes that
it must be able to attract, motivate and retain qualified people with
appropriate talents, skills and abilities. Accordingly, the Committee has
established a compensation program that is competitive in the markets in which
the Company competes for management talent.
It is the policy of the Committee to make a high proportion of executive
officer compensation dependent on annual performance, long-term performance and
on enhancing stockholder value. Executive officer compensation has both
short-term and long-term components. Short-term components include base salary
and annual incentive compensation. The long-term component includes stock option
grants under the Company's Stock Option Plans. Using external surveys as a
guide, the level of total compensation for Executive Officers (including the
Executive Officers named in the foregoing tables) is intended to be comparable
to the level of total compensation paid to executives with comparable
responsibilities in a peer group of companies identified by the Committee. The
peer group is intended to represent a sufficient sample size to enable the
Company to get a true reading on executive compensation although it is not
necessarily the same companies with which the Company would compare its
performance in the marketplace. Within the past few years the Committee has
sought to adjust the mix of compensation by placing increased emphasis on the
more variable, performance based portion, such as incentive compensation and
stock option grants, and less emphasis on the fixed portion, base salaries.
BASE SALARY AND ANNUAL INCENTIVE COMPENSATION
Executive Officer base salary is determined by comparing such Executive
Officer's base salary to that of his/her counterparts in the Company's peer
group as shown in the periodic external salary surveys. The factors used in the
evaluation of the Executive Officer's performance, include the level of
responsibility and contribution to the achievement of the Company's strategic
operating objectives, including objectives specific to the individual Executive
Officer. Adjustments were made to certain officers' base salaries and incentive
compensation award targets to reflect their expanded roles due to the Company's
significant increase in size in 2001.
Annual incentive compensation for Executive Officers is awarded under the
Company's Incentive Compensation Plan and is based on both Company and
individual performance. For 2001 Company performance measures were organic sales
growth and operating margin performance. The incentive compensation pool may be
increased or decreased from its par value depending upon the extent to which the
Company's performance surpasses or underachieves the organic sales growth and
operating margin performance of a comparison group of companies. The Committee
may also consider unusual or non-recurring factors in reaching its final
determination of the size of the incentive compensation pool. Each individual
Executive Officer's annual incentive compensation is determined by the Committee
using a previously determined percentage of base salary for each Executive
Officer modified by a factor based on the evaluation of that Executive Officer's
performance. The Committee relies heavily, but not exclusively on these
measures. It exercises subjective judgment and discretion in light of these
measures and in view of the Company's compensation objectives and policies to
determine base salaries, overall incentive compensation pools and individual
incentive compensation awards.
15
The Committee intends for the incentive compensation awards paid to
Executive Officers to be competitive with those paid to comparable executive
officers in the Company's peer group. In any particular year the incentive
compensation level of each Executive Officer may be higher or lower than that of
the peer group executives as a result of the Executive Officer's level of
achievement of the specific performance-related goals or as a result of the
Company's level of performance relative to the comparison group of companies.
Further recognition was provided to certain Executive Officers for their role in
the acquisitions that occurred in 2001.
The base salary and incentive compensation awarded to each Executive
Officer named in the foregoing tables is reflected in the Summary Compensation
Table on page 11. In comparison with the company's peer group, base salaries
plus incentive compensation, in the aggregate, paid to Executive Officers for
2001 are expected to be slightly above the median level, reflecting the
Company's relative performance versus the comparison group during 2001.
LONG-TERM AND OTHER COMPENSATION
The long-term incentive component is in the form of stock options granted
under the Company's Stock Option Plans. The Company encourages participants in
the plans to hold the shares of Company Common Stock received through the
exercise of stock options so that the participants' interest will continue to be
aligned with the long-term interests of the stockholders of the Company.
Stock options granted to management employees, including Executive
Officers, give optionees the right to purchase shares of Company Common Stock
over a ten-year period, which options vest 100% on the third anniversary of the
grant, at the fair market value per share on the date of the grant. On April 30,
2001, options were granted to management employees, including Executive
Officers, at $24.305 per share, the fair market value on the date of the grant.
The number of options granted to an Executive Officer is based on a percentage
of the Executive Officer's salary, determined by the Committee considering the
recommendation of the Human Resources Department, and the market price per share
on the day of the grant. Stock options may also be granted to management
employees including Executive Officers upon commencement of employment.
The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, places maximum limitations
on the amount of annual contributions which may be made to tax-qualified
retirement plans. Accordingly, in 1988 the Company adopted a Deferred
Compensation Plan for Officers under which contributions are made for the
benefit of certain Executive Officers, in such amounts which are determined in
accordance with such retirement plans but exceed these limitations. Effective
December 1, 1995 the Company amended the Deferred Compensation Plan to allow for
the deferral of other compensation, in whole or in part, at the discretion of
each Executive Officer.
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION
Mr. Davies' base salary for 2001 was increased to $500,000 but remained
below the median level with respect to the Company's peer group. On April 1,
2001, Mr. Davies' incentive compensation bonus target was increased from 75% to
85% of base salary, reflecting the Committee's desire to place more emphasis on
his performance-based compensation such as incentive compensation and stock
options.
In January 2002, the Committee reviewed the performance of the Company and
Mr. Davies. Using the methodology described earlier in this report under "Base
Salary and Annual Incentive Compensation," the Committee determined that the
Company performed slightly above the comparison group of companies and awarded
Mr. Davies a bonus of 120.3% of base salary. This award reflected the Company's
performance and Mr. Davies' role in the two transformational acquisitions that
occurred in 2001. Due to the adjustment made for these acquisitions, Mr. Davies'
incentive compensation award for 2001 is expected to be above the median level
in comparison with the Company's peer group.
In April 2001, Mr. Davies was granted 128,500 stock options at a price of
$24.305, the fair market value on the day of the grant. The size of the option
grant was determined in part by the formula described under "Long-Term and Other
Compensation" and in part by comparison to the long-term compensation in peer
companies, which showed that Mr. Davies' long-term incentive grants had been
below the median for several years.
16
THE UNDERSIGNED MEMBERS HAVE SUBMITTED THIS REPORT TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS:
Rosina B. Dixon, M.D., Chairman Dwight C. Minton
Robert H. Beeby Burton B. Staniar
Robert D. LeBlanc John O. Whitney
Dated: April 5, 2002
TRANSACTIONS WITH MANAGEMENT
Mr. Dwight C. Minton, Chairman Emeritus of the Board, retired as Chief
Executive Officer and President of the Company on October 1, 1995. Effective on
such date, the Company retained the services of Mr. Minton as a consultant. The
term of such consulting arrangement shall continue for the life of Mr. Minton.
Pursuant to this consulting arrangement, Mr. Minton's compensation for 2001 was
$200,000. For subsequent years, his compensation shall be subject to review and
adjustment by the Board. For 2002, the Board determined that Mr. Minton's
compensation shall be $200,000. In addition, the Company has agreed to continue
Mr. Minton's medical benefits and provide office space and administrative
support during the term of the consulting arrangement. The Company has further
agreed that outstanding stock options granted to Mr. Minton pursuant to the
Company's Stock Option Plans did not expire upon his termination of employment
with the Company. Mr. Minton's right to exercise such stock options shall
continue for the ten-year period commencing on the grant dates of the respective
options. Mr. Minton shall receive no other fees relating to his service as
Chairman Emeritus and shall not be eligible to participate in the Compensation
Plan for Directors or the Stock Option Plan for Directors.
The Company has agreed that outstanding stock options granted to Mr. Robert
A. Davies, III, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to
the Company's Stock Option Plans will not expire upon his termination of
employment with the Company. Mr. Davies' right to exercise such stock options
shall continue for the ten-year period commencing on the grant dates of the
respective options.
SECTION 16(a) BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP REPORTING COMPLIANCE
Under Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company's
Directors, its Executive Officers, and persons holding more than ten percent of
the Company Common Stock are required to report their initial ownership of the
Company's Common Stock and any changes in such ownership to the Securities and
Exchange Commission and the New York Stock Exchange.
Specific due dates for reports required under Section 16(a) have been
established, and the Company is required to report in this Proxy Statement any
failure to file by these dates during 2001. To the Company's knowledge, based on
information furnished to the Company, all of these filing requirements were
satisfied for 2001, except that (i) Mr. Robert McCabe, a member of the Board of
Directors, inadvertently filed one late report relating to one transaction; (ii)
Mr. Kenneth Colbert, Vice President Logistics, inadvertently filed one late
report relating to three transactions; and (iii) Mr. Ronald Munson, Vice
President Animal Nutrition, Specialty Products Division, inadvertently filed two
late reports relating to two transactions. All other reports for Messrs. McCabe,
Colbert and Munson were filed timely.
2. APPOINTMENT OF AUDITORS
Upon the recommendation of the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors,
the Board, subject to approval by stockholders at the Annual Meeting, has
appointed Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors for the Company to
examine its consolidated financial statements for 2002, and requests that the
stockholders approve such appointment. The Board of Directors may review its
selection if the appointment is not approved by the stockholders. Deloitte &
Touche LLP has served as auditors of the Company since 1969.
The Company has been informed that neither Deloitte & Touche LLP, nor any
member of the firm, has any relationship with the Company or its subsidiaries,
other than that arising from such firm's employment as described above. A
representative of Deloitte & Touche LLP will be in attendance at the Annual
Meeting to respond to appropriate questions and will be afforded the opportunity
to make a statement at the meeting, if he desires to do so.
17
AUDIT COMMITTEE REPORT
The Audit Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company serves as the
representative of the Board for general oversight of the Company's financial
accounting and reporting process, system of internal control, audit process, and
process for monitoring compliance with laws and regulations. The Company's
management has primary responsibility for preparing the Company's financial
statements and the Company's financial reporting process. The Company's
independent accountants, Deloitte & Touche LLP, are responsible for expressing
an opinion on the conformity of the Company's audited financial statements to
generally accepted accounting principles.
In this context, the Audit Committee hereby reports as follows:
1. The Audit Committee has reviewed and discussed the audited
financial statements with the Company's management.
2. The Audit Committee has discussed with the independent accountants
the matters required by generally accepted auditing standards.
3. The Audit Committee has received the written disclosures and the
letter from the independent accountants required by Independence Standards
Board Standard No. 1 (Independence Standards Board Standards No. 1,
Independence Discussions with Audit Committees) and has discussed with the
independent accountants the independent accountants' independence.
4. Based on the review and discussion referred to in paragraphs (1)
through (3) above, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board of
Directors of the Company, and the Board has approved, that the audited
financial statements be included in the Company's Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, for filing with the
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Each of the members of the Audit Committee is independent as defined under
the listing standards of the New York Stock Exchange.
The undersigned members of the Audit Committee have submitted this Report
to the Board of Directors:
J. Richard Leaman, Jr. Chairman John F. Maypole
William R. Becklean Robert A. McCabe
John D. Leggett III, Ph. D.
Dated: April 5, 2002
PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FIRM FEES
Aggregate fees billed to the Company for the fiscal year ending 2000 by the
Company's principal accounting firm, Deloitte & Touche LLP, the member firms of
Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu, and their respective affiliates:
Audit Fees.................................................. $472,000
Audit Related............................................... $413,500
Financial Information Systems Design and Implementation
Fees...................................................... --
All Other Services Fees(a).................................. $ 75,900
---------------
(a) The Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of these services
is compatible with maintaining the principal accountants' independence, and
has determined that these fees have not impaired such independence.
OTHER BUSINESS
The Management is not aware of any matters, other than as indicated above,
that will be presented for action at the meeting. However, if any other matters
properly come before the meeting, it is understood that the persons named in the
enclosed form of proxy intend to vote such proxy in accordance with their best
judgment on such matters.
18
Stockholders' proposals for the 2003 Annual Meeting of Stockholders must be
received no later than December 1, 2002, at the executive offices of the
Company, 469 North Harrison Street, Princeton, New Jersey 08543-5297, Attention:
Secretary, in order to be considered for inclusion in the Company's Proxy
Statement for such meeting.
DISCRETIONARY AUTHORITY
A duly executed proxy given in connection with the Company's 2002 Annual
Meeting of Stockholders will confer discretionary authority on the proxies named
therein, or any of them, to vote at such meeting on any matter of which the
Company does not have written notice on or before February 15, 2002, without
advice in the Company's proxy statement as to the nature of such matter.
ANNUAL REPORT AND FORM 10-K
THE ANNUAL REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY FOR 2001, INCLUDING
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, IS BEING FURNISHED, SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH THIS PROXY
STATEMENT, TO ALL STOCKHOLDERS OF RECORD AS OF THE CLOSE OF BUSINESS ON MARCH 8,
2002, THE RECORD DATE FOR VOTING AT THE ANNUAL MEETING. A COPY OF THE COMPANY'S
ANNUAL REPORT AND FORM 10-K FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001, INCLUDING THE
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, BUT EXCLUDING THE
EXHIBITS THERETO, WILL BE PROVIDED WITHOUT CHARGE TO STOCKHOLDERS UPON WRITTEN
REQUEST TO SECRETARY, CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC., 469 N. HARRISON STREET,
PRINCETON, NEW JERSEY, 08543-5297. THE FORM 10-K PROVIDED TO STOCKHOLDERS WILL
INCLUDE A LIST OF EXHIBITS TO THE FORM 10-K. COPIES OF EXHIBITS WILL BE
FURNISHED TO STOCKHOLDERS UPON WRITTEN REQUEST AND UPON PAYMENT OF REPRODUCTION
AND MAILING EXPENSES.
MARK A. BILAWSKY
Vice President, General Counsel and
Secretary
Princeton, New Jersey
April 5, 2002
19
PROCEDURES FOR DETERMINING CHANGES IN
BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF COMPANY COMMON STOCK
Effective February 19, 1986, the Restated Certificate of Incorporation of
Church & Dwight Co., Inc. (the "Company") was amended (the "Amendment") to
provide that, subject to the provisions below, every share of Company Common
Stock is entitled to four votes per share if it has been beneficially owned
continuously by the same holder (i) for a period of 48 consecutive months
preceding the record date for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders; or (ii) since
February 19, 1986. All other shares carry one vote.
In general, the Amendment provides that a change in beneficial ownership of
a share of Company Common Stock occurs whenever any change occurs in any person
or group who has or shares voting power, investment power or the right to
receive sale proceeds with respect to such share.
In the absence of proof to the contrary, provided in accordance with the
procedures referred to below, a change in beneficial ownership shall be deemed
to have occurred whenever a share of Company Common Stock is transferred of
record into the name of any other person.
In the case of a share of Company Common Stock held of record in the name
of a corporation, partnership, voting trustee, bank, trust company, broker,
nominee or clearing agency, or in any other name except a natural person, there
shall be presumed to have been a change in beneficial ownership in such share
within the 48 months preceding the record date, unless it has been established
to the contrary pursuant to such procedures.
There are several exceptions and qualifications to the terms of the
Amendment described above, including, but not limited to, a change in beneficial
ownership as a result of a gift or inheritance. For a copy of the complete
Amendment, please contact the Company at 469 North Harrison Street, Princeton,
New Jersey 08543-5297, Attn.: Secretary.
Stockholders who hold their Shares in "street name" or through any other
method specified above are required to submit proof of continued beneficial
ownership to the Company in order to be entitled to four votes per share. Such
proof must consist of a written certification by the record owner that there has
been no change in beneficial ownership (as defined in the Amendment) during the
relevant period. The required form for this certification will be the completion
of the section provided on the proxy card which indicates the number of one-vote
shares, four-vote shares and total number of votes. The Company reserves the
right, however, to require evidence in addition to the certification in
situations where it reasonably believes an unreported change may have occurred.
Proof (including certifications) will be accepted only if it is received by the
Company at least five days before the date for the Annual Meeting of
Stockholders.
The Company will notify stockholders of record who are natural persons, in
advance of Annual Meeting of Stockholders, of the Company's determination as to
the number of shares for which they are entitled to four votes per share and the
number of shares for which they are entitled to one vote per share. This
determination will be shown on the proxy cards for such stockholders.
Stockholders of record who disagree with such determination may certify that no
change in beneficial ownership has occurred during the relevant period, by
following the same procedure set out in the previous paragraph for other
stockholders, with the same reserved right of the Company to require additional
evidence.
20
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC.
Stockholder Certification Form
for the
Annual Meeting of Stockholders
on
May 9, 2002
USE ONLY IF YOU CLAIM MORE VOTING RIGHTS
THAN INDICATED ON YOUR PROXY CARD.
The Undersigned certifies that:
1. Of the _____ shares of the Company's Common Stock held of record by the
Undersigned on March 8, 2002, _____ shares have been beneficially owned
continuously by the same person for 48 consecutive months preceding the record
date; and
2. (Applicable only to stockholders who are natural persons) -- the
following is a statement supporting why the Undersigned disagrees with the
Company's determination of the voting power (as shown on the proxy card) to
which the Undersigned is entitled in connection with the Annual Meeting:
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Dated:
------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------
Signature of Stockholder(s)
Please sign exactly as your name appears on the proxy card for the meeting. When
shares are held by joint tenants, both should sign. When signing as attorney,
executor, administrator, trustee or guardian, please give full title as such. If
a corporation, please sign in full corporate name by President or other
authorized officer. If a partnership, please sign in partnership name by
authorized person.
APPENDIX A
CHARTER
AUDIT COMMITTEE OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
The Audit Committee ("Audit Committee") of the Board of Directors ("Board")
of Church & Dwight Co., Inc. (the "Company") was established to assist the Board
in fulfilling its responsibility relating to corporate accounting, reporting
practices of the Company and the quality and integrity of the financial reports
of the Company.
MEMBERSHIP: The Audit Committee shall consist of not fewer than three nor
more than five members of the Board, each of whom is generally knowledgeable in
financial and auditing matters, including at least one member with accounting or
related financial management expertise, as determined by the Board. No member of
the Audit Committee shall be an active or retired employee of the Company, and
each of them shall be independent of management and free from any relationship
that, in the opinion of the Board, would interfere with their independent
judgment as a member of the Audit Committee.
RESPONSIBILITIES: The Audit Committee serves as the representative of the
Board for the general oversight of Company affairs in the area of financial
accounting and reporting and the underlying internal controls. Through its
activities, the Audit Committee will facilitate open communication among
directors, the Company's independent accountants, and corporate management. The
Audit Committee will assist the Board in discharging its fiduciary
responsibilities to stockholders, providing assurance as to the independence of
the Company's outside accountants and the adequacy of disclosure to stockholders
and to the public.
Specifically, The Audit Committee will:
1. Hold no less than three regularly scheduled meetings each year,
normally in January, February, and October, and other meetings from time to
time as may be necessary. A majority of the Audit Committee members shall
be present to constitute a quorum of the Audit Committee. A majority of the
members in attendance shall decide any question brought before any meeting
of the Audit Committee.
2. Recommend to the Board the selection, evaluation, retention and
compensation of the independent accountants that audit the financial
statements of the Company. In the process, the Audit Committee will discuss
and consider the independent accountants' written affirmation that they are
in fact independent. The independent accountants will be accountable to the
Audit Committee and the Board.
3. Provide to the independent accountants full access to the Audit
Committee to report on any and all appropriate matters.
4. Review with representatives of the independent accountants:
- The plan for and scope of its annual audit of the Company's financial
statements.
- The results of the annual audit. Review any significant difficulties
encountered during the course of the audit, including any restrictions
on the scope of work or access to required information.
- The written report, if any, regarding recommendations related to
internal control weaknesses.
- Any significant changes made by management in the basic accounting
principles and reporting standards used in the preparation of the
Company's financial statements.
5. Annual Statements: Review annual audited financial statements
with management and the independent accountants. It is anticipated that
these discussions will include the independent accountants' judgment about
the quality of the Company's accounting principles, significant changes to
accounting principles, unusual transactions, review of highly judgmental
areas, the effect of uncorrected misstatements, and such other inquiries as
may be appropriate. Make a recommendation to the Board as to whether the
audited financial statements should be included in the Company's annual
report on Form 10K.
6. Quarterly Statements: The objective of a review of interim
financial information differs significantly from that of an audit.
Therefore, any discussion of the independent accountants' judgments about
the quality of the Company's accounting principles or their application in
interim financial reporting would generally be limited to the
A-1
impact of significant events, transactions, and changes in accounting
estimates considered by the independent accountants in performing their
review procedures. If such significant events or changes have been
identified, the Audit Committee expects the independent accountants to
communicate these matters to the Audit Committee or be satisfied, through
discussions with the Audit Committee or its Chairman, that such matters
have been communicated by management.
7. Prepare an Audit Committee Report for inclusion in proxy or
information statements relating to votes of stockholders.
8. Review the extent of any services outside the audit area performed
for the Company by its independent accountants.
9. Review compliance by Company officers with the Company's policies
regarding travel and entertainment expenditures.
10. Make such other recommendations to the Board on such matters,
within the scope of its functions, as may come to its attention and which
in its discretion warrant consideration by the Board.
11. Meet privately from time to time with representatives of the
independent accountants, and management.
12. Review and update the Audit Committee's Charter annually.
A-2
APPENDIX B
MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations (MD&A) discusses the Company's performance for 2001 and compares it
to previous years. This MD&A is an integral part of the Annual Report and should
be read in conjunction with all other sections.
2001 COMPARED TO 2000
Net Sales
Net sales increased by $285.1 million or 35.8% to $1080.9 million, compared
to $795.7 million in the previous year. The majority of this increase was due to
growth in the Consumer Products business.
Consumer Products were up 43.2% primarily due to the addition of the Xtra
Laundry Detergent and Nice'N Fluffy Fabric Softener brands as part of the USA
Detergents acquisition earlier in 2001, and the addition of the Arrid
Anti-Perspirant and Lambert Kay Pet Care businesses as part of the
Carter-Wallace acquisition in the fourth quarter. Excluding these acquisitions,
sales of existing consumer products were about 3% above last year, with higher
sales of deodorizing and laundry products more than offsetting lower oral care
and cleaning products sales.
Specialty Products increased 6.9% reflecting higher sales of animal
nutrition products and the higher sales of QGN, the Company's 85% owned
Brazilian subsidiary.
Operating Costs
The Company's gross margin decreased to 37.1% from 43.4% in the prior year.
The acquisition of the lower margin USA Detergents brands has affected the
Company's overall margin structure and accounts for most of the more than six
point reduction in gross margin since last year. However, these brands, which
are sold on an "everyday low price" basis, require lower marketing and sales
support, which largely offsets the effect of the lower gross margin. To a lesser
extent, gross margin was also adversely impacted by lower personal care brand
sales, higher off-invoice allowances and start-up costs associated with new
brands.
Advertising, consumer and trade promotion expenses increased $17.3 million
to $196.0 million. This increase is mainly due to the addition of the brands
acquired from USA Detergents and Carter-Wallace mentioned earlier in this
report.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $19.1 million. Major
factors contributing to this increase included higher personnel costs, which
included a $3.5 million increase in the deferred compensation expense, from a
$1.0 million gain in 2000 to a $2.5 million charge in 2001, as well as the
ongoing and transitional costs resulting from the aforementioned acquisitions.
Other factors contributing to this increase included goodwill and intangible
amortization costs related to the USA Detergents acquisition, and a higher bad
debt reserve.
During the third quarter of 2000, as a step in implementing the ARMUS joint
venture, the Company announced that it would close its Syracuse plant in early
2001, and recorded a pre-tax charge of $21.9 million. In 2001, the Company
recorded a $.7 million recovery of expected costs from the plant closure.
Other Income and Expenses
The decrease in equity in earnings of affiliates is due mostly to the
inclusion of a $10 million net loss in the fourth quarter from the Company's new
affiliate, Armkel LLC.
On September 28, the Company completed the acquisition of the consumer
products business of Carter-Wallace in a partnership with the private equity
group, Kelso & Company. As part of this transaction, The Company purchased
outright the Arrid Anti-Perspirant business in the United States and Canada and
the Lambert Kay pet care business. Armkel LLC, a 50/50 joint venture with Kelso,
purchased the remainder of Carter-Wallace's domestic and international consumer
products business, including Trojan condoms, Nair depilatories and First
Response pregnancy kits. Armkel reported fourth quarter sales of $95.4 million
and a net loss of $15.6 million. The major reason for this loss was an
accounting charge related to a step-up in the value of opening inventories in
accordance with purchase accounting principles. As these inventories are sold,
the step-up is charged to current operations. The total step-up was
approximately $23.3 million, of which $13.7 million was charged in the fourth
quarter and the balance will be charged in 2002. Other factors contributing to
the loss included integration costs, and a build-up in trade inventories
immediately prior to the acquisition, which shifted sales and profit from the
fourth quarter to the predecessor company.
Under the partnership agreement with Kelso, the Company is allocated 50% of
all losses up to $10 million, and 100% of such losses above that level. As a
result, the Company recorded a loss of $10 million on its investment in Armkel.
B-1
This Armkel loss was partially offset by equity in earnings of affiliates
from the Armand Products Company, and by an increase in profitability from the
ArmaKleen Company. The ArmaKleen Company is a 50/50 joint venture with the
Safety-Kleen Company, the latter of which filed for chapter 11 during the second
quarter of 2000. This caused the ArmaKleen Company to record a $1.4 million
charge, half of which resulted in a reduction in our profitability during 2000.
Should the Safety-Kleen Company be unable to emerge from Chapter 11, the results
of operations and financial position of the ArmaKleen Company would be adversely
affected.
Investment income was relatively unchanged from the prior year.
Interest expense increased approximately $6.7 million as a result of the
debt incurred to finance the USA Detergents acquisition at the end of May, and
the Carter-Wallace acquisition at the end of September.
Minority interest expense is primarily the 35% of the earnings generated by
the ARMUS joint venture through the month of May that accrued to USA Detergents.
Taxation
The effective tax rate for 2001 was 36.4%, compared to 35.3% in the previous
year. The higher effective rate in 2001 is primarily due to the impact of a
relatively lower level of tax depletion deductions and other tax credits on
higher pre-tax income.
Net Income and Earnings Per Share
The Company's net income for 2001 was $47.0 million, equivalent to diluted
earnings of $1.15 per share, compared to $33.6 million or $.84 per share in
2000.
2000 COMPARED TO 1999
Net Sales
Net sales increased by $55.5 million or 7.5% to $795.7 million, compared to
$740.2 million in the previous year. The majority of this increase was due to
growth in the Consumer Products business.
These net sales had been impacted by the Company adopting EITF 00-10,
"Accounting for Shipping and Handling Fees and Costs" which resulted in an
increase in net sales and cost of sales for the full year 2000 and 1999 of $9.9
million and $10.1 million, respectively. The EITF, however, did not affect net
income for either period.
Consumer Products were up 8.0% led by the addition of the CLEAN SHOWER and
SCRUB FREE brands acquired in late 1999, and strong growth in cat litters and
liquid laundry detergent. These sales gains were partially offset by lower
deodorant and gum sales. The prior year's results reflected a 4.8% increase from
strong growth in ARM & HAMMER SUPER SCOOP Cat litter, increased sales for the
first full year of ARM & HAMMER ADVANCE WHITE toothpaste, partially offset by
lower sales of ARM & HAMMER DENTAL CARE Gum.
Specialty Products were up 5.5% due largely to the first full year
consolidation of QGN, the Company's majority owned Brazilian subsidiary. Last
year's sales increased 15.7% due to the partial year consolidation of QGN and
strong sales of animal nutrition products that were partially offset by the
de-consolidation of the Specialty Cleaners business, which is accounted for on
the equity method in 1999 following the formation of the ArmaKleen Company as a
50% owned affiliate.
Operating Costs
The Company's gross margin decreased to 43.4% from 44.0% in the prior year.
Major favorable factors included cost efficiencies obtained through the
consolidation of personal care product manufacturing following the Greenville
plant shutdown in 1999; the elimination of co-packers to meet higher than
expected order requirements in 1999; and more direct plant shipments which
reduced overall distribution costs. This favorable margin improvement, however,
was more than offset by approximately $2 million of additional depreciation and
inventory and equipment relocation costs associated with the Syracuse plant
shutdown following the announcement of the formation of the ARMUS joint venture
with USA Detergents; higher raw and packaging materials for consumer products;
and, a less favorable product mix.
Advertising, consumer and trade promotion expenses increased $2.5 million to
$178.6 million. Higher advertising of deodorizing products, particularly for cat
litter, together with higher trade promotion expenses associated with the
bathroom cleaners acquired late in 1999, were partially offset by lower consumer
promotion expenses.
B-2
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $5.7 million. Major
factors contributing to this increase included higher personnel and outside
service costs in support of new business initiatives, the latter of which
primarily involved higher information systems work in preparation for electronic
commerce capabilities; the full year amortization of intangibles relating to the
bathroom cleaners acquisitions, and the full year inclusion of the Brazilian
subsidiary. These increases were partially offset by lower selling expenses as
the Company combined its sales force with USA Detergents as a first step in
making ARMUS operational, supported by a single national broker organization,
and a lower deferred compensation liability.
During the third quarter of 2000, as a step in implementing the ARMUS joint
venture, the Company announced that it would close its Syracuse plant in early
2001, and record a pre-tax charge of $21.9 million.
Other Income and Expenses
The decrease in equity in earnings of affiliates was due to lower
competitive pricing on higher unit volume of Armand Products which combined with
higher costs, resulted in a $2 million reduction in our profitability. The
remaining decrease was mostly attributable to the ArmaKleen Company, a 50/50
joint venture with the Safety-Kleen Company, which filed for chapter 11 during
the second quarter of 2000. This caused the ArmaKleen Company to record a $1.4
million charge, half of which resulted in a reduction in our profitability.
Should the Safety-Kleen Company be unable to emerge from Chapter 11, the results
of operations and financial position of the ArmaKleen Company would be adversely
affected.
Investment income increased mostly due to the receipt of interest on an
outstanding note receivable, which was collected mid-year.
Although the Company substantially reduced its outstanding debt position
during the year, following the bathroom cleaners acquisition in late 1999,
higher average outstanding debt coupled with higher interest rates in 2000
resulted in an increase in interest expense.
Taxation
The effective tax rate for 2000 was 35.3%, compared to 37.2% in the previous
year. The lower effective rate in 2000 was primarily due to a lower effective
state rate and lower taxes related to foreign activity.
Net Income and Earnings Per Share
The Company's net income for 2000 was $33.6 million, equivalent to diluted
earnings of $.84 per share, compared to $45.4 million or $1.11 per share in
1999.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
The Company had outstanding long-term debt of $406.6 million, and cash less
short-term debt of $40.9 million, for a net debt position of $365.7 million at
December 31, 2001. This compares to $9.4 million at December 31, 2000.
The Company financed its investment in Armkel, the acquisition of USA
Detergents and the Anti-perspirant and Pet Care businesses from Carter-Wallace
with a $510 million credit facility consisting of $410 million in 5 and 6 year
term loans, all of which were drawn at closing and a $100 million revolving
credit facility which remains fully un-drawn. The term loans pay interest at 200
and 250 basis points over LIBOR, depending on the ratio of EBITDA to total debt.
Financial covenants include a leverage ratio and an interest coverage ratio,
which if not met, could result in an event of default and trigger the early
termination of the credit facility, if not remedied within a certain period of
time. EBITDA, as defined by the Company's loan agreement, which includes an
add-back of certain acquisition related costs, was approximately $129 million.
The leverage ratio, per the loan agreement, therefore, was 3.2 versus the
agreement's maximum 4.0, and the interest coverage ratio was 5.0 versus the
agreement's minimum of 4.0.
In 2001, operating cash flow was $41.6 million. Major factors contributing
to the cash flow from operating activities included higher operating earnings
before non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization, and the
aforementioned impact from the loss in earnings of affiliates. Operating cash
flow was used to meet an increase in working capital needs to support the higher
sales stemming from the two acquisitions during the year, and to fund the
related transitional activities. Operating cash together with net proceeds from
long-term borrowings, were used to consummate the two acquisitions made in the
year, and to finance the Company's investment in Armkel. To a lesser extent
available cash was used to finance additions to property, plant and equipment,
to make investments in notes receivable, and to pay cash dividends.
B-3
Commitments as of December 31, 2001. The table below summarizes the
Company's material contractual obligations and commitments as of December 31,
2001.
PAYMENTS DUE BY PERIOD
-------------------------------------------------------
2003 TO 2006 TO AFTER
TOTAL 2002 2005 2007 2007
-------- ------- -------- -------- --------
(THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS)
Principal payments on borrowings:
Long-term debt
Syndicated Financing Loans.............................. $410,000 $ 7,675 $ 83,550 $318,775 $ --
Various Debt from Brazilian Banks....................... 3,384 3,220 164 -- --
Industrial Revenue Bonds................................ 4,760 685 2,055 1,370 650
Other commitments:
Operating Leases Obligations.............................. $106,039 $30,252 $ 44,545 $ 7,389 $ 23,853
Letters of Credit......................................... 2,583 2,583
Guarantees................................................ 1,828 1,828
Surety/Performance bonds.................................. 1,069 1,069
Raw Materials............................................. 6,399 6,399
Joint Venture Agreement................................... 111,750 -- -- -- 111,750
-------- ------- -------- -------- --------
Total....................................................... $647,812 $53,711 $130,314 $327,534 $136,253
======== ======= ======== ======== ========
The Company generally relies on operating cash flows supplemented by
borrowings to meet its financing requirements. Our diverse product offerings,
strong brand names and market positions have provided a stable base of cash
flow. Our diverse product line is marketed through multiple distribution
channels, reducing our dependence on any one category or type of customer.
Similar to other basic consumer products, we believe that consumers purchase our
products largely independent of economic cycles. However, the Company's ability
to meet its financial obligations depends on successful financial and operating
performance. The Company cannot guarantee that its business strategy will
succeed or that it will achieve the anticipated financial results. The Company's
financial and operational performance depends upon a number of factors, many of
which are beyond its control. These factors include:
- Competitive conditions in our segments of the consumer products industry;
- Operating difficulties, operating costs or pricing pressures we may
experience;
- Passage of legislation or other regulatory developments that affects us
adversely; and
- Delays in implementing any strategic projects we may have.
The Company cannot give assurance that it will generate sufficient cash flow
from operations or that it will be able to obtain sufficient funding to satisfy
all its obligations, including those noted above. If the Company is unable to
pay its obligations, it will be required to pursue one or more alternative
strategies, such as selling assets, refinancing or restructuring indebtedness or
raising additional equity capital. However, the Company cannot give assurance
that any alternative strategies will be feasible or prove adequate.
The Company has a total debt-to-capital ratio of approximately 60%. At
December 31, 2001 the Company had $100 million of additional domestic borrowing
capacity available through its revolving credit agreement. Capital expenditures
in 2002 are expected to be moderately higher than the level of the prior year.
Management believes that operating cash flow, coupled with the Company's access
to credit markets, will be sufficient to meet the anticipated cash requirements
for the coming year.
In 2000, operating cash flow was an exceptionally strong $102.8 million.
Major factors contributing to the cash flow from operating activities included
higher operating earnings before non-cash charges for depreciation and
amortization, and the non-cash write-off costs associated with the Syracuse
plant shutdown. Operating cash flow was further enhanced by a reduction of
working capital in a year where sales increased by 7.5%. Operating cash flow was
used for financing activities to reduce outstanding debt, purchase approximately
1.2 million shares of treasury stock, and pay cash dividends. Operating cash
flow was also used to invest in USA Detergents common stock, and to fund capital
expenditures.
Armkel
The Armkel venture was initially financed with $229 million in equity
contributions, of which approximately $112 million was contributed by the
Company, and an additional $445 million of debt.
B-4
Armkel LLC had outstanding long-term debt of $440 million, and cash less
short-term and related party debt of $37 million, for a net debt position of
$403 million at year-end. In addition, Armkel had unused revolving credit bank
lines of $85 million. Any debt on Armkel's balance sheet is without recourse to
the Company.
Under the terms of its joint venture agreement with Kelso, the Company has a
call option to acquire Kelso's interest in Armkel in three to five years after
the closing, at fair market value subject to a floor and a cap. If the Company
does not exercise its call option, then Kelso may request the Company to
purchase its interest. If the Company elects not to purchase Kelso's interest,
then Kelso's and the Company's equity in the joint venture may be offered to a
third party. If such a sale should occur, depending on the proceeds received,
the Company may be required to make a payment to Kelso up to an amount of
approximately $112 million. Kelso also may elect to have the Company purchase
its interest for $112 million. This amount is not payable until the eighth year
from the formation of the venture. Finally, Kelso may require the Company to
purchase its interest upon a change in control as defined in the joint venture
agreement. The venture's Board has equal representation from both the Company
and Kelso.
OTHER ITEMS
MARKET RISK
Concentration of Risk
As part of the USA Detergents merger agreement, the Company divested USA
Detergents non-laundry business and other non-core assets to former USA
Detergents executives under the new company name of USA Metro, Inc. ("USAM"),
subsequently renamed USA Detergents.
The Company has a concentration of risk with USAM at December 31, 2001 in
the form of trade accounts receivable of $3.4 million, a 20% equity interest in
USAM of $0.2 million and a note receivable for other assets of $2.0
million-payments start with the beginning of the third year. This note has a
carrying value of approximately $1.4 million using an effective interest rate of
17%.
Should USAM be unable to meet these obligations, the impact would have an
adverse effect on the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income.
Interest Rate Risk
The Company's primary domestic borrowing facility is made up of a $510
million credit agreement of which $410 million was utilized as of December 31,
2001; and $100 million of a revolving credit agreement all of which was un-drawn
at December 31, 2001. The weighted average interest rate on these borrowings at
December 31, 2001, excluding deferred financing costs and commitment fees, was
approximately 5.5% including hedges. The Company entered into interest rate swap
agreements to reduce the impact in interest rates on this debt, as required by
the credit agreement. The swap agreements are contracts to exchange floating
rate for fixed interest rate payments periodically over the life of the
agreements without the exchange of the underlying notional amounts. As of
December 31, 2001, the Company entered into agreements for a notional amount of
$200 million, swapping debt with a one-month and three- month LIBOR rate for a
fixed rate that averages 6.4 %. As a result, the swap agreements eliminate the
variability of interest expense for that portion of the Company's debt. A drop
of 10% in interest rates would result in a $.9 million payment under the swap
agreement in excess of what would have been paid based on the variable rate.
Under these circumstances, this payment would be entirely offset by a nearly
equal amount of reduced interest expense on the $210 million of variable debt
not hedged. However, a 10% increase in interest rates would result in a $.9
million increase in interest expense on the debt not hedged.
The Company's domestic operations and its Brazilian subsidiary have short
and long term debts that are floating rate obligations. If the floating rate was
to change by 10% from the December 31, 2001 level, annual interest expense
associated with the floating rate debt would be immaterial.
Foreign Currency
The Company is subject to exposure from fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates, primarily U.S. Dollar/British Pound, U.S. Dollar/ Japanese Yen,
U.S. Dollar/Canadian Dollar and U.S. Dollar/Brazilian Real.
The Company, from time to time, enters into forward exchange contracts to
hedge anticipated but not yet committed sales denominated in the Canadian
dollar, the British pound and the Japanese Yen. The terms of these contracts are
for periods of under 12 months. The purpose of the Company's foreign currency
hedging activities is to protect the Company from the risk that the eventual
dollar net cash inflows from the sale of products to foreign customers will be
adversely affected by changes in exchange rates. The Company did not have any
forward exchange contracts outstanding at December 31, 2001, and the amount
outstanding at December 31, 2000 was immaterial. At December 31, 2000, the
Company had an immaterial unrealized gain. Had there been a 10% change in the
value of the underlying foreign currency at December 31, 2000, the effect on
these contracts would still have been immaterial.
B-5
The Company is also subject to translation exposure of the Company's foreign
subsidiary's financial statements. A hypothetical 10% change in the exchange
rates for the U.S. Dollar to the Canadian Dollar, the British Pound and the
Brazilian Real from those at December 31,2001 and 2000, would result in an
annual currency translation gain or loss of approximately $.4 million in 2001
and $.3 million in 2000.
Related Party Transactions
The Company believes that substantial synergies can be achieved by combining
certain of its operations with those of Armkel, particularly in the areas of
sales, manufacturing and distribution, and most service functions. Armkel will
retain its core marketing, research & development, and financial planning
capabilities, and will continue to manufacture condoms, but will purchase
virtually all the support services it requires for it U.S. domestic business
from the Company under a management services agreement, which has a term of five
years with possible renewal. As a first step, the Company merged the two sales
organizations during the fourth quarter of 2001. In early 2002, the Company
plans to begin transferring production of antiperspirants and depilatories from
the former Carter-Wallace plant at Cranbury, NJ, to the Company's plant at
Lakewood, NJ, which is a more efficient producer of antiperspirants and other
personal care products. This process will take six to nine months and should be
completed in third quarter 2002. During early 2002, the Company will also
integrate the planning and purchasing, accounting and management information
systems, and other service functions.
During 2001, the Company invoiced Armkel $2.1 million for administrative
services, and purchased $8.4 million of deodorant anti-perspirant inventory
produced by Armkel at its cost. Armkel invoiced the Company $1.4 million of
transition administrative services. The Company has an open receivable from
Armkel at December 31, 2001 of approximately $12.0 million that primarily
related to cash collected by Armkel on behalf of the Company for open accounts
receivable, partially offset by amounts owed for inventory.
As noted in the Concentration of Risk section of this review, the Company
divested USA Detergents non-laundry business and other non-core assets to former
USA Detergents executives concurrent with the merger agreement. The Company has
a 20% ownership interest in the newly formed company USAM. The Company supplies
USAM with certain laundry and cleaning products it produces to meet the needs of
the markets USAM is in at cost plus a mark-up. Alternatively, USAM provides for
the supply of cleaners and other products manufactured by USAM to the Company
for re-sale under a similar pricing agreement. In addition, the Company leases
manufacturing and office space to USAM under a separate agreement, which is
believed to be at arms-length.
During 2001, the Company purchased $4.6 million of candle and cleaner
product inventory from USAM, and sold $20.0 million of laundry and cleaning
products to USAM. Furthermore, the Company billed USAM $.4 million for leased
space. For open amounts receivable at December 31, 2001, see Concentration of
Risk section of this review.
Significant Accounting Policies
Our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to
our consolidated financial statements. Certain of our accounting policies
require the application of significant judgment by management in selecting the
appropriate assumptions for calculating financial estimates. By their nature,
these judgments are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. These
judgments are based on our historical experience, our observance of trends in
the industry, information provided by our customers and information available
from other outside sources, as appropriate. Our significant accounting policies
include:
Promotional and Sales Returns Reserves.
The reserves for consumer and trade promotion liabilities, and sales returns
are established based on our best estimate of the amounts necessary to settle
future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. We use
historical trend experience and coupon redemption provider input in arriving at
coupon reserve requirements, and we use forecasted appropriations, customer and
sales organization inputs, and historical trend analysis in arriving at the
reserves required for other promotional reserves and sales returns. While we
believe that our promotional reserves are adequate and that the judgment applied
is appropriate, such amounts estimated to be due and payable could differ
materially from what will actually transpire in the future.
B-6
Valuation of Long-lived Assets and Investments.
We periodically review the carrying value of our long-lived assets and
investments for continued impairment. This review is based upon our projections
of anticipated future cash flows. While we believe that our estimates of future
cash flows are reasonable, different assumptions regarding such cash flows could
materially affect our evaluations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The EITF issued EITF 00-14, "Accounting for Certain Sales Incentives". This
issue addresses the income statement classification for offers by a vendor
directly to end consumers that are exercisable after a single exchange
transaction in the form of coupons, rebate offers, or free products or services
disbursed on the same date as the underlying exchange transaction. The issue
requires the cost of these items to be accounted for as a reduction of revenues,
not included as a marketing expense as the Company did previously. This
reclassification is expected to reduce sales by approximately 2% annually. The
EITF will be effective January 1, 2002 and there is no net income impact.
The EITF also issued EITF No. 00-25, "Vendor Income Statement
Characterization of Consideration from a Vendor to a Retailer". This issue
outlines required accounting treatment of certain sales incentives, including
slotting or placement fees, cooperative advertising arrangements, buydowns and
other allowances. The Company currently records such costs as marketing
expenses. EITF 00-25 will require the Company to report the paid consideration
expense as a reduction of sales, rather than marketing expense. The Company is
required to implement EITF 00-25 for the quarter beginning January 1, 2002. The
Company estimates this reclassification to be approximately 9% to 10% of sales
but in any case, implementation will not have an effect on net income.
During the first quarter of 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards ("SFAS 133"), "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities." Under this statement, all derivatives, whether designated
as hedging instruments or not, are required to be recorded on the balance sheet
at fair value. Furthermore, changes in fair value of derivative instruments not
designated as hedging instruments are recognized in earnings in the current
period.
In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations" which
establishes new standards for accounting and reporting requirements for business
combinations and will require that the purchase method of accounting be used for
all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Use of the
pooling-of-interests method will be prohibited. The Company adopted this
statement for transactions that occurred after June 30, 2001. Management does
not believe that SFAS No. 141 will have a material impact on the Company's
consolidated financial statements.
In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets," which supersedes APB Opinion No. 17, "Intangible Assets". Under its
changes, SFAS No. 142 establishes new standards for goodwill acquired in a
business combination and eliminates amortization of goodwill and instead sets
forth methods to periodically evaluate goodwill for impairment. The Company
adopted this statement upon its effective date. If effective for all
acquisitions made prior to June 30, 2001, there would have been a reduction of
amortization expense of approximately $4.0 million in 2001.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset
Retirement Obligations." SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting and
reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived
assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The Company is currently
assessing but has not yet determined the impact of SFAS No. 143 on its financial
position and results of operations. The effective date for the Company is
January 1, 2003.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment
or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting
and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. This
statement supersedes FASB Statement No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of
Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of" and the
accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, "Reporting the
Results of Operations-Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a
Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and
Transactions", for the disposal of a business (as previously defined in that
Opinion). This statement also amends ARB No. 51, "Consolidated Financial
Statements", to eliminate the exception to consolidation for a subsidiary for
which control is likely to be temporary. The Company is in the process of
evaluating the impact of the SFAS No. 144. The adoption of this Statement is not
expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial
statements.
B-7
Competitive Environment
The Company operates in highly competitive consumer-product markets, in
which cost efficiency and innovation are critical to success.
Most of the Company's laundry and household cleaning products are sold as
value brands, which makes their cost position most important. To stay
competitive in this category, the Company announced in 2000 that it was forming
a joint venture with USA Detergents, which combined both laundry detergent
businesses. The new venture, named Armus LLC, encompassed Church & Dwight's ARM
& HAMMER Powder and Liquid Laundry Detergents and USA Detergents' XTRA Powder
and Liquid Detergents and NICE'N FLUFFY Liquid Fabric Softener brands. The Armus
joint venture became operational on January 1, 2001, and was dissolved when the
Company purchased USA Detergents outright on May 25, 2001. This combination
increased the Company's laundry product sales to over $400 million a year,
making it the third largest entity in the $7 billion U.S. laundry detergent
business. The Company expects the synergies from the combination to potentially
reach an annual rate of $15 million a year once the integration is completed. In
2002, the Company expects to gain the full-year benefit of the manufacturing,
distribution and back office integration programs completed in the back half of
the previous year. In addition, about mid-year 2002, the Company plans to
implement a series of packaging and formulation changes designed to more fully
integrate the two product lines. Based on this activity, the Company expects to
significantly increase the contribution from the laundry business in 2002, and
to be operating at or above its target synergy levels by year-end.
The Company has been successful in recent years in entering the oral care
and personal care and deodorizing businesses using the unique strengths of its
ARM & HAMMER trademark and baking soda technology. These are highly innovative
markets, characterized by a continuous flow of new products and line extensions,
and requiring heavy advertising and promotion.
In the toothpaste category, after two years of leading its category in
growth, driven by the success of ARM & HAMMER ADVANCE WHITE toothpaste, the
Company's share dropped in 2001 mainly as a result of competitive new products
and aggressive spending by other manufacturers in the category.
In the personal care category, several new products and line extensions in
oral care were expanded during the final quarter of the year, in particular ARM
& HAMMER Advance Breath Care, a line of oral deodorization products including
mouthwash, mints and toothpaste. Because of the continued sell-in of these
products, along with the re-launch of its deodorant anti-perspirant with the
introduction of ARM & HAMMER UltraMax Deodorant Anti-Perspirant, the Company
anticipates marketing spending levels will remain high in 2002.
Early in 2002, the Company began transferring production of Arrid and Lady's
Choice deodorant anti-perspirants from the former Carter-Wallace plant at
Cranbury, New Jersey, to the more efficient Company plant at Lakewood, New
Jersey. The Company expects to complete this process, as well as the full
integration of the supply chain and other systems, during the third quarter of
2002.
In the final quarter of 2000, the Company introduced a line extension in the
deodorizing area: ARM & HAMMER Shaker Baking Soda, and in early 2001, ARM &
HAMMER Vacuum Free Foam Carpet Deodorizer, a companion product to ARM & HAMMER
Carpet & Room Deodorizer. The latter of these introductions enabled the Company
to lead the category growth in carpet deodorizers. In the final quarter of 2001,
the Company introduced another deodorizing line extension: ARM & HAMMER Crystal
Blend, a scoopable cat litter with silica gel crystals and baking soda for
superior deodorization These introductions usually involve heavy marketing costs
in the year of launch, and the eventual success of these line extensions will
not be known for some time.
In the Specialty Products business, competition within the two major product
categories, sodium bicarbonate and potassium carbonate, remained intense in
2001. Sodium bicarbonate sales have been impacted for several years by a
nahcolite-based sodium bicarbonate manufacturer, which has been operating at the
lower end of the business and is making an effort to enter the higher end.
Furthermore, late in 2000, another major competitor, which is an affiliate of an
energy services company entered the sodium bicarbonate market using a new
nahcolite manufacturing technology process. To strengthen its competitive
position, the Company has completed the modernization of its Green River
facility to provide better availability of specialized grades, and has increased
its production capacity at Old Fort. The Company is also increasing its R & D
spending on health care, food processing and other high-end applications, as
well as alternative products to compete with the lower end of the market. As for
potassium carbonate, the Company expects imports of video glass and production
from foreign suppliers to affect U.S. demand in 2002 as it did in 2001.
During the year, the Company continued to pursue opportunities to build a
specialized industrial cleaning business using our aqueous-based technology. In
early 1999, the Company extended its alliance with Safety-Kleen Corp. to build a
specialty cleaning products business based on our technology and their sales and
distribution organization. The second year of this alliance was impacted by
Safety-Kleen's financial difficulties leading to a Chapter 11 filing in June of
2000, and a major reorganization implemented during the second half of that
year. While this opportunity has demonstrated more stability in 2001 and
continues to hold great promise, the outcome will not be known for some time.
B-8
Cautionary Note on Forward-Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements relating, among others, to
financial objectives, sales growth and cost improvement programs. These
statements, including the statements above as to the impact of the USAD and
Carter-Wallace acquisition on sales and earnings, represent the intentions,
plans, expectations and beliefs of Church & Dwight, and are subject to risks,
uncertainties and other factors, many of which are outside the Company's
control. These factors, which include the ability of Church & Dwight to
successfully integrate the operations of the consumer products business of
Carter-Wallace into the Armkel joint venture and Church & Dwight, and
assumptions as to market growth and consumer demand (including the effect of
recent political and economic events on consumer purchases), and the outcome of
contingencies, including litigation, environmental remediation and the
divestiture of assets, could cause actual results to differ materially from such
forward-looking statements. With regard to new product introductions, there is
particular uncertainty related to trade, competitive and consumer reactions. For
a description of additional cautionary statements, see Church & Dwight's
quarterly and annual reports filed with the SEC, as well as Carter-Wallace's
historical SEC reports.
2001 2000
---------------------------- ----------------------------
COMMON STOCK PRICE RANGE AND DIVIDENDS LOW HIGH DIVIDEND LOW HIGH DIVIDEND
-------------------------------------- ------ ------ -------- ------ ------ --------
1st Quarter................................................. $19.56 $24.99 $0.07 $14.69 $27.75 $0.07
2nd Quarter................................................. 21.73 27.00 0.07 16.00 20.88 0.07
3rd Quarter................................................. 23.54 28.44 0.075 15.63 19.63 0.07
4th Quarter................................................. 24.35 27.18 0.075 17.00 23.56 0.07
------ ------ ----- ------ ------ -----
Full Year................................................... $19.56 $28.44 $0.29 $14.69 $27.75 $0.28
====== ====== ===== ====== ====== =====
---------------
Based on composite trades reported by the New York Stock Exchange.
Approximate number of holders of Church & Dwight's Common Stock as of December
31, 2001: 10,000.
B-9
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
----------------------------------
2001 2000 1999
---------- -------- --------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS,
EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
NET SALES................................................... $1,080,864 $795,725 $740,181
Cost of sales............................................... 680,211 450,321 414,486
---------- -------- --------
GROSS PROFIT................................................ 400,653 345,404 325,695
Advertising, consumer and trade promotion expenses.......... 195,960 178,614 176,123
Selling, general and administrative expenses................ 111,832 92,718 87,047
Impairment and other items.................................. (660) 21,911 6,617
Gain on sale of mineral rights.............................. -- -- (11,772)
---------- -------- --------
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS...................................... 93,521 52,161 67,680
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates..................... (6,195) 3,011 6,366
Investment earnings......................................... 2,224 2,032 1,216
Other income (expense)...................................... (269) (187) 201
Interest expense............................................ (11,537) (4,856) (2,760)
---------- -------- --------
INCOME BEFORE MINORITY INTEREST AND TAXES................... 77,744 52,161 72,703
Minority interest........................................... 3,889 287 525
---------- -------- --------
Income before taxes......................................... 73,855 51,874 72,178
Income taxes................................................ 26,871 18,315 26,821
---------- -------- --------
NET INCOME.................................................. $ 46,984 $ 33,559 $ 45,357
========== ======== ========
Weighted average shares outstanding (in
thousands) -- Basic....................................... 38,879 38,321 38,792
Weighted average shares outstanding (in
thousands) -- Diluted..................................... 40,819 39,933 41,043
========== ======== ========
NET INCOME PER SHARE -- BASIC............................... $ 1.21 $ .88 $ 1.17
NET INCOME PER SHARE -- DILUTED............................. $ 1.15 $ .84 $ 1.11
========== ======== ========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
B-10
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
DECEMBER 31,
--------------------
2001 2000
-------- --------
(DOLLARS IN
THOUSANDS, EXCEPT
SHARE DATA)
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash and cash equivalents................................... $ 52,446 $ 21,573
Short-term investments...................................... -- 2,990
Accounts receivable, less allowances of $3,666 and $2,052... 106,291 64,958
Inventories................................................. 101,214 55,165
Deferred income taxes....................................... 19,849 11,679
Note receivable and current portion of long-term note
receivable................................................ 5,803 --
Prepaid expenses............................................ 7,604 4,136
-------- --------
TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS........................................ 293,207 160,501
-------- --------
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (NET)......................... 231,449 168,570
NOTES RECEIVABLE............................................ 11,951 --
EQUITY INVESTMENT IN AFFILIATES............................. 115,121 19,416
LONG-TERM SUPPLY CONTRACTS.................................. 7,695 8,152
TRADENAMES.................................................. 136,934 29,699
GOODWILL.................................................... 127,320 53,140
OTHER ASSETS................................................ 25,408 16,154
-------- --------
TOTAL ASSETS................................................ $949,085 $455,632
======== ========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Short-term borrowings....................................... $ 3,220 $ 13,178
Accounts payable and accrued expenses....................... 176,176 129,268
Current portion of long-term debt........................... 8,360 685
Income taxes payable........................................ 8,260 6,007
-------- --------
TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES................................... 196,016 149,138
-------- --------
LONG-TERM DEBT.............................................. 406,564 20,136
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES....................................... 27,032 17,852
DEFERRED AND OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES.................... 19,164 15,009
NONPENSION POSTRETIREMENT AND POSTEMPLOYMENT BENEFITS....... 15,880 15,392
MINORITY INTEREST........................................... 2,126 3,455
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Preferred Stock -- $1.00 par value
Authorized 2,500,000 shares, none issued.................. -- --
Common Stock -- $1.00 par value
Authorized 100,000,000 shares, issued 46,660,988 shares... 46,661 46,661
Additional paid-in capital.................................. 28,414 22,514
Retained earnings........................................... 312,409 276,700
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss)...................... (9,728) (9,389)
-------- --------
377,756 336,486
Common stock in treasury, at cost:
7,518,105 shares in 2001 and 8,283,086 shares in 2000..... (95,453) (101,836)
-------- --------
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY.................................. 282,303 234,650
======== ========
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY.................. $949,085 $455,632
======== ========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
B-11
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW
YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
---------------------------------
2001 2000 1999
--------- -------- --------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
NET INCOME.................................................. $ 46,984 $ 33,559 $ 45,357
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by
operating activities:
Depreciation, depletion and amortization.................. 27,843 23,454 19,256
Disposal of assets........................................ -- 15,266 5,490
(Equity) loss in earnings of affiliates................... 6,195 (3,011) (6,366)
Deferred income taxes..................................... 7,295 (4,067) 1,888
Gain on sale of mineral rights............................ -- -- (11,772)
Other..................................................... 93 (151) 403
Change in assets and liabilities:
(Increase) decrease in accounts receivable................ (25,518) (923) 2,661
(Increase) decrease in inventories........................ (14,544) 17,110 (5,601)
(Increase) in prepaid expenses............................ (2,161) (618) (1,235)
(Decrease) increase in accounts payable................... (12,232) 20,377 4,513
Increase in income taxes payable.......................... 5,669 291 3,426
Increase in other liabilities............................. 2,021 1,472 6,025
--------- -------- --------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES................... 41,645 102,759 64,045
CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
Decrease (increase) in short-term investments............... 2,990 1,009 (1,958)
Additions to property, plant and equipment.................. (34,086) (21,825) (33,112)
Purchase of USA Detergent common stock...................... (100,707) (10,384) --
Distributions from affiliates............................... 6,350 4,132 3,354
Investment in affiliates, net of cash acquired.............. (108,250) (360) (9,544)
Purchase of other assets.................................... (2,568) (2,321) (4,404)
Proceeds from notes receivable.............................. 3,087 3,000 6,869
Other....................................................... (1,019) (442) --
Proceeds from sale of mineral rights........................ -- -- 16,762
Proceeds from sale of fixed assets.......................... 2,530 -- --
Purchase of new product lines............................... (129,105) -- (54,826)
Investment in notes receivable.............................. (16,380) -- --
--------- -------- --------
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES....................... (377,158) (27,191) (76,859)
CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
(Repayments) proceeds from short-term borrowing............. (10,792) (12,166) 5,349
(Repayments) of long-term borrowings........................ (171,114) (37,831) --
Proceeds from stock options exercised....................... 9,168 7,465 6,679
Purchase of treasury stock.................................. -- (20,484) (9,116)
Payment of cash dividends................................... (11,275) (10,744) (10,090)
Deferred financing costs.................................... (9,601) -- --
Proceeds from long-term borrowing........................... 560,000 -- 23,568
--------- -------- --------
NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES......... 366,386 (73,760) 16,390
NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS..................... 30,873 1,808 3,576
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT BEGINNING OF YEAR.............. 21,573 19,765 16,189
--------- -------- --------
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS AT END OF YEAR.................... $ 52,446 $ 21,573 $ 19,765
========= ======== ========
Cash paid during the year for:
Interest (net of amounts capitalized)..................... $ 9,948 $ 4,838 $ 2,831
Income taxes.............................................. 15,292 22,404 21,524
Acquisitions in which liabilities were assumed are as
follows:
Fair value of assets........................................ $ 293,402 $ -- $ 22,699
Cash paid for stock and product lines....................... (229,812) -- (9,034)
--------- -------- --------
Liabilities assumed......................................... $ 63,590 $ -- $ 13,665
========= ======== ========
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
B-12
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2001, 2000, AND 1999
AMOUNTS
----------------------------------------------------------
NUMBER OF SHARES ACCUMULATED
----------------- ADDITIONAL OTHER
COMMON TREASURY COMMON TREASURY PAID-IN RETAINED COMPREHENSIVE
STOCK STOCK STOCK STOCK CAPITAL EARNINGS INCOME (LOSS)
------ -------- ------- -------- ---------- -------- -------------
(IN THOUSANDS)
JANUARY 1, 1999.............. 46,661 (8,039) $46,661 $(82,281) $13,171 $218,618 $ (782)
Net Income................... -- -- -- -- -- 45,357 --
Translation adjustments...... -- -- -- -- -- -- (3,817)
Comprehensive Income.........
Cash dividends............... -- -- -- -- -- (10,090) --
Stock option plan
transactions including
related income tax
benefit.................... -- 649 -- 4,311 5,028 -- --
Purchase of treasury stock... -- (424) -- (9,116) -- -- --
Other stock issuances........ -- 9 -- 65 157 -- --
------ ------ ------- -------- ------- -------- -------
DECEMBER 31, 1999............ 46,661 (7,805) 46,661 (87,021) 18,356 253,885 (4,599)
Net Income................... -- -- -- -- -- 33,559 --
Translation adjustments...... -- -- -- -- -- -- (1,599)
Available for sale
securities................. -- -- -- -- -- -- (3,191)
Comprehensive Income.........
Cash dividends............... -- -- -- -- -- (10,744) --
Stock option plan
transactions including
related income tax
benefit.................... -- 702 -- 5,629 4,081 -- --
Purchase of treasury stock... -- (1,185) -- (20,484) -- -- --
Other stock issuances........ -- 5 -- 40 77 -- --
Repayment of shareholder
loan....................... -- -- -- -- -- -- --
------ ------ ------- -------- ------- -------- -------
DECEMBER 31, 2000............ 46,661 (8,283) 46,661 (101,836) 22,514 276,700 (9,389)
NET INCOME................... -- -- -- -- -- 46,984 --
TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENTS...... -- -- -- -- -- -- (2,163)
AVAILABLE FOR SALE
SECURITIES................. -- -- -- -- -- -- 3,191
INTEREST RATE SWAP
AGREEMENTS................. -- -- -- -- -- -- (1,367)
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME.........
CASH DIVIDENDS............... -- -- -- -- -- (11,275) --
STOCK OPTION PLAN
TRANSACTIONS INCLUDING
RELATED INCOME TAX
BENEFIT.................... -- 757 -- 6,311 5,769 -- --
OTHER STOCK ISSUANCES........ -- 8 -- 72 131 -- --
------ ------ ------- -------- ------- -------- -------
DECEMBER 31, 2001............ 46,661 (7,518) $46,661 $(95,453) $28,414 $312,409 $(9,728)
====== ====== ======= ======== ======= ======== =======
AMOUNTS
---------------------------
DUE FROM COMPREHENSIVE
SHAREHOLDER INCOME
----------- -------------
(IN THOUSANDS)
JANUARY 1, 1999.............. $(549)
Net Income................... -- 45,357
Translation adjustments...... -- (3,817)
------
Comprehensive Income......... 41,540
======
Cash dividends............... --
Stock option plan
transactions including
related income tax
benefit.................... --
Purchase of treasury stock... --
Other stock issuances........ --
-----
DECEMBER 31, 1999............ (549)
Net Income................... -- 33,559
Translation adjustments...... -- (1,599)
Available for sale
securities................. -- (3,191)
------
Comprehensive Income......... 28,769
======
Cash dividends............... --
Stock option plan
transactions including
related income tax
benefit.................... --
Purchase of treasury stock... --
Other stock issuances........ --
Repayment of shareholder
loan....................... 549
-----
DECEMBER 31, 2000............ 0
NET INCOME................... -- 46,984
TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENTS...... -- (2,163)
AVAILABLE FOR SALE
SECURITIES................. -- 3,191
INTEREST RATE SWAP
AGREEMENTS................. (1,367)
------
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME......... 46,645
======
CASH DIVIDENDS............... --
STOCK OPTION PLAN
TRANSACTIONS INCLUDING
RELATED INCOME TAX
BENEFIT.................... --
OTHER STOCK ISSUANCES........ --
-----
DECEMBER 31, 2001............ $ 0
=====
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
B-13
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Business
The Company's principal business is the manufacture and sale of sodium
carbonate-based products. It sells its products, primarily under the ARM &
HAMMER trademark, to consumers through supermarkets, drug stores and mass
merchandisers; and to industrial customers and distributors. In 2001, Consumer
Products represented approximately 84% and Specialty Products 16% of the
Company's net sales. The Company does approximately 90% of its business in the
United States.
Principles of Consolidation
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. The Company's 50% interest in
its Armand Products Company joint venture, the ArmaKleen Company joint venture
and Armkel LLC have been accounted for under the equity method of accounting.
During 2001, the Company increased its ownership of QGN, its Brazilian
subsidiary from 75% to approximately 85%. The Brazilian subsidiary has been
consolidated since May 1999 and was previously accounted for under the equity
method. All material intercompany transactions and profits have been eliminated
in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements, in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles, requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ materially from those estimates.
Promotional and Sales Returns Reserves
The reserves for consumer and trade promotion liabilities, and sales returns
are established based on our best estimate of the amounts necessary to settle
future and existing claims on products sold as of the balance sheet date. We use
historical trend experience and coupon redemption provider input in arriving at
coupon reserve requirements, and we use forecasted appropriations, customer and
sales organization inputs, and historical trend analysis in arriving at the
reserves required for other promotional reserves and sales returns. While we
believe that our promotional reserves are adequate and that the judgment applied
is appropriate, such amounts estimated to be due and payable could differ
materially from what will actually transpire in the future.
Impairment of Long-lived Assets
Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be
recoverable. In such situations, long-lived assets are considered impaired when
estimated future cash flows (undiscounted and without interest charges)
resulting from the use of the asset and its eventual disposition are less than
the asset's carrying amount. While we believe that our estimates of future cash
flows are reasonable, different assumptions regarding such cash flows could
materially affect our evaluations.
Foreign Currency Translation
Financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S.
dollars in accordance with SFAS No. 52. Gains and losses are recorded in Other
Comprehensive Income. Gains and losses on foreign currency transactions were
recorded in the Consolidated Statement of Income and were not material.
Cash Equivalents
Cash equivalents consist of highly liquid short-term investments, which
mature within three months of purchase.
B-14
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Approximately 50% and
89% of the inventory at December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, were valued
using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. The remaining inventory was valued
using the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment and additions thereto are stated at cost.
Depreciation and amortization are provided by the straight-line method over the
estimated useful lives of the respective assets.
Software
Starting in 1998, the Company accounted for software in accordance with
Statement of Position (SOP) 98-1 "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software
Developed or Obtained for Internal Use." The SOP requires companies to
capitalize certain costs of developing computer software. Amortization is
provided by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the
software.
Long-Term Supply Contracts
Long-term supply contracts represent advance payments under multi-year
contracts with suppliers of raw materials and finished goods inventory. Such
advance payments are applied over the lives of the contracts using the
straight-line method.
Derivatives
Derivatives designated as hedges are either (1) a hedge of the fair value of
a recognized asset or liability ("fair value" hedge), or (2) a hedge of the
variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset
or liability ("cash flow" hedge).
- Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify
as fair value hedges, along with the gain or loss on the hedged asset or
liability that is attributable to the hedged risk, are recorded in current
period earnings.
- Changes in the fair value of derivatives that are designated and qualify
as cash flow hedges are recorded in Other comprehensive loss until
earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows of the hedged asset
or liability. Any ineffectiveness related to these hedges are recorded
directly in earnings.
Goodwill and Tradenames
The Company adopted SFAS No. 142 "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets" upon
its effective date. Goodwill recorded prior to November 1, 1970 was not being
amortized, as management believed there had been no diminution in carrying
value. Goodwill and tradenames, recorded as part of the Brillo and related brand
acquisitions, the investment in QGN, the bathroom cleaner product lines acquired
in 1999 and the USAD acquisition was being amortized over 20-30 years using the
straight-line method. The Goodwill and tradenames acquired as part of the
anti-perspirant and pet care acquisition was not amortized based on the
provisions of SFAS 142. Starting in 2002, all Goodwill and indefinite lived
tradenames will not be amortized.
Selected Operating Expenses
Research & development costs in the amount of $21,803,000 in 2001,
$19,363,000 in 2000 and $17,921,000 in 1999, were charged to operations as
incurred.
Earnings Per Share
Basic EPS is calculated based on income available to common shareholders and
the weighted-average number of shares outstanding during the reported period.
Diluted EPS includes additional dilution from potential common stock issuable
pursuant to the exercise of stock options outstanding. Antidilutive stock
options, in the amounts of 129,000, 547,000 and 21,000 for 2001, 2000 and 1999,
have been excluded. In 1999, the Company announced a 2 for 1 stock split.
Financial information contained elsewhere in these financial statements has been
adjusted to reflect the impact of the stock split.
Income Taxes
The Company recognizes deferred income taxes under the liability method;
accordingly, deferred income taxes are provided to reflect the future
consequences of differences between the tax bases of assets and liabilities and
their reported amounts in the financial statements.
B-15
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
The EITF issued EITF 00-14, "Accounting for Certain Sales Incentives". This
issue addresses the income statement classification for offers by a vendor
directly to end consumers that are exercisable after a single exchange
transaction in the form of coupons, rebate offers, or free products or services
disbursed on the same date as the underlying exchange transaction. The issue
requires the cost of these items to be accounted for as a reduction of revenues,
not included as a marketing expense as the Company did previously. This
reclassification is expected to reduce sales by approximately 2% annually. The
EITF will be effective January 1, 2002 and there is no net income impact.
The EITF also issued EITF No. 00-25, "Vendor Income Statement
Characterization of Consideration from a Vendor to a Retailer". This issue
outlines required accounting treatment of certain sales incentives, including
slotting or placement fees, cooperative advertising arrangements, buydowns and
other allowances. The Company currently records such costs as marketing
expenses. EITF 00-25 will require the Company to report the paid consideration
expense as a reduction of sales, rather than marketing expense. The Company is
required to implement EITF 00-25 for the quarter beginning January 1, 2002. The
Company estimates this reclassification to be approximately 9% to 10% of sales
but in any case, implementation will not have an effect on net income.
During the first quarter of 2001, the Company adopted Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards ("SFAS 133"), "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities." Under this statement, all derivatives, whether designated
as hedging instruments or not, are required to be recorded on the balance sheet
at fair value. Furthermore, changes in fair value of derivative instruments not
designated as hedging instruments are recognized in earnings in the current
period.
In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations" which
establishes new standards for accounting and reporting requirements for business
combinations and will require that the purchase method of accounting be used for
all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001. Use of the
pooling-of-interests method will be prohibited. The Company adopted this
statement for transactions that occurred after June 30, 2001. Management does
not believe that SFAS No. 141 will have a material impact on the Company's
consolidated financial statements.
In July 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets," which supersedes APB Opinion No. 17, "Intangible Assets". Under its
changes, SFAS No. 142 establishes new standards for goodwill acquired in a
business combination and eliminates amortization of goodwill and instead sets
forth methods to periodically evaluate goodwill for impairment. The Company
adopted this statement upon its effective date. If effective for all
acquisitions made prior to June 30, 2001, there would have been a reduction of
amortization expense of approximately $4.0 million in 2001.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 143, "Accounting for Asset
Retirement Obligations." SFAS No. 143 addresses financial accounting and
reporting for obligations associated with the retirement of tangible long-lived
assets and the associated asset retirement costs. The Company is currently
assessing but has not yet determined the impact of SFAS No. 143 on its financial
position and results of operations. The effective date for the Company is
January 1, 2003.
In August 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment
or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". SFAS No. 144 addresses financial accounting
and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. This
statement supersedes FASB Statement No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of
Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of" and the
accounting and reporting provisions of APB Opinion No. 30, "Reporting the
Results of Operations-Reporting the Effects of Disposal of a Segment of a
Business, and Extraordinary, Unusual and Infrequently Occurring Events and
Transactions", for the disposal of a business (as previously defined in that
Opinion). This statement also amends ARB No. 51, "Consolidated Financial
Statements", to eliminate the exception to consolidation for a subsidiary for
which control is likely to be temporary. The Company is in the process of
evaluating the impact of the SFAS No. 144. The adoption of this Statement is not
expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial
statements.
Reclassification
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified in order to conform with
the current year presentation.
B-16
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
2. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AND RISK MANAGEMENT
The following table presents the carrying amounts and estimated fair values
of the Company's financial instruments at December 31, 2001 and 2000. Financial
Accounting Standards No. 107, "Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial
Instruments," defines the fair value of a financial instrument as the amount at
which the instrument could be exchanged in a current transaction between willing
parties.
2001 2000
-------------------- -------------------
CARRYING FAIR CARRYING FAIR
AMOUNT VALUE AMOUNT VALUE
-------- -------- -------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Financial Assets:
Short-term investments.................................... $ -- $ -- $ 2,990 $ 2,990
Note receivable and current portion of note receivable.... 5,803 5,803 -- --
Long-term notes receivable.................................. 11,951 11,789 -- --
Financial Liabilities:
Short-term borrowings..................................... 3,220 3,220 13,178 13,178
Current portion of long-term debt......................... 8,360 8,360 685 685
Long-term debt.............................................. 406,564 406,564 20,136 20,136
Interest rate swap contracts................................ 2,192 2,192 -- --
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value
of each class of financial instruments reflected in the Consolidated Balance
Sheets:
Short-term Investments
The cost of the investments (trading securities) can be specifically
identified and its fair value is based upon quoted market prices at the
reporting date. At December 31, 2000 both the cost and market value of the
investments approximated each other.
Notes Receivable
The cost of notes receivable are initially recorded at their face value and
are then discounted using an interest factor management believes appropriate for
the credit risk involved at the date of acquisition. The market value of the
notes receivable reflects what management believes is the appropriate interest
factor at December 31, 2001, based on similar risks in the market.
Short-term Borrowings
The amounts of unsecured lines of credit equal fair value because of short
maturities and variable interest rates.
Long-term Debt and Current Portion of Long-term Debt
The Company estimates that based upon the Company's financial position and
the variable interest rate, the carrying value approximates fair value.
Interest Rate Swap Contracts
The fair values are estimated amounts the Company would receive or pay to
terminate the agreements at the balance sheet date, taking into account current
interest rates.
Foreign Currency
The Company is subject to exposure from fluctuations in foreign currency
exchange rates, primarily U.S. Dollar/British Pound, U.S. Dollar/ Japanese Yen,
U.S. Dollar/Canadian Dollar and U.S. Dollar/Brazilian Real.
The Company, from time to time, enters into forward exchange contracts to
hedge anticipated but not yet committed sales denominated in the Canadian
dollar, the British pound and the Japanese Yen. The terms of these contracts are
for periods of under 12 months. The purpose of the Company's foreign currency
hedging activities is to protect the Company from the risk that the eventual
dollar net cash inflows from the sale of products to foreign customers will be
adversely affected by changes in exchange rates. The Company did not have any
forward exchange contracts outstanding at December 31, 2001, and the amount
outstanding at December 31, 2000 was immaterial. At December 31, 2000, the
Company had an immaterial unrealized gain.
B-17
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Interest Rate Risk
The Company's primary domestic borrowing facility is made up of a $510
million credit agreement of which $410 million was utilized as of December 31,
2001; and $100 million of a revolving credit agreement all of which was un-drawn
at December 31, 2001. The weighted average interest rate on these borrowings at
December 31, 2001, excluding deferred financing costs and commitment fees, was
approximately 5.5% including hedges. The Company entered into interest rate swap
agreements to reduce the impact in interest rates on this debt as required by
the credit agreement. The swap agreements are contracts to exchange floating
rate for fixed interest rate payments periodically over the life of the
agreements without the exchange of the underlying notional amounts. As of
December 31, 2001, the Company entered into agreements for a notional amount of
$200 million, swapping debt with a one-month and three-month LIBOR rate for a
fixed rate that averages 6.4%.
3. INVENTORIES
Inventories are summarized as follows:
2001 2000
-------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Raw materials and supplies.................................. $ 28,869 $18,696
Work in process............................................. 651 25
Finished goods.............................................. 71,694 36,444
-------- -------
$101,214 $55,165
======== =======
Inventories valued on the LIFO method totaled $49,944,000 and $49,226,000 at
December 31, 2001 and 2000, respectively, and would have been approximately
$2,759,000 and $2,922,000 higher, respectively, had they been valued using the
first-in, first-out (FIFO) method.
4. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following:
2001 2000
-------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Land........................................................ $ 6,503 $ 5,546
Buildings and improvements.................................. 92,577 78,781
Machinery and equipment..................................... 253,749 214,926
Office equipment and other assets........................... 25,037 15,664
Software.................................................... 5,652 5,355
Mineral rights.............................................. 257 304
Construction in progress.................................... 17,593 6,463
-------- --------
401,368 327,039
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization... 169,919 158,469
-------- --------
Net property, plant and equipment........................... $231,449 $168,570
======== ========
Depreciation, depletion and amortization of property, plant and equipment
amounted to $18,968,000, $18,469,000 and $16,594,000 in 2001, 2000 and 1999,
respectively. Interest charges in the amount of $432,000, $284,000 and $421,000
were capitalized in connection with construction projects in 2001, 2000 and
1999, respectively.
5. ACQUISITIONS
a. In 1997, the Company acquired a 40% interest in QGN. The investment,
costing approximately $10.4 million, was financed internally and included
goodwill of approximately $3.3 million. The Company exercised its option to
increase its interest to 75% during the second quarter of 1999. The
additional 35% ownership cost approximately $9.1 million and included
goodwill of approximately $4.8 million. During the second quarter of 2001,
the Company increased its ownership position to approximately 85% at a cost
of $2.6 million of which $1.7 million was allocated to Goodwill. Pro forma
comparative results of operations are not presented because they are not
materially different from the Company's reported results of operations.
B-18
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
b. During the fourth quarter of 1999, the Company entered the bathroom
cleaner category with the acquisition of two major brands, CLEAN SHOWER and
SCRUB FREE. As part of the Scrub Free transaction, the Company also acquired
the DELICARE fine fabric wash brand. The combined purchase price of both
transactions was approximately $54.8 million, was financed by the use of the
Company's lines of credit and included goodwill and other intangibles of
approximately $50.2 million.
c. USAD Acquisition and Non-Core Business Divestiture
On May 25, 2001, the Company and USA Detergents, Inc. ("USAD") closed on
its previously announced merger agreement under which the Company acquired
USAD, its partner in the previously announced ARMUS LLC joint venture, for
$7 per share in an all-cash transaction. The acquisition is accounted for
under the purchase method. Results of operations are included in the
accompanying financial statements from May 25, 2001.
The Company and USAD formed the ARMUS joint venture to combine their
laundry products businesses in June 2000. Under its terms, the Company had
management control of the venture and an option to buy USAD's interest in
five years.
The venture became operational on January 1, 2001, and was dissolved
when the Company purchased USAD outright.
As part of the ARMUS venture, the Company had already acquired 2.1
million shares or 15% of USAD's stock for $15 million or $7 a share. The
acquisition agreement extended the same offer price to USAD's remaining
stockholders. The Company estimates the total transaction cost, including
the assumption of debt, and the initial stock purchase, to be approximately
$125 million after disposal of unwanted assets. The Company financed the
acquisition with a short term bridge loan, which subsequently was refinanced
as part of the Carter-Wallace acquisition.
The Company divested USAD's non-laundry business, which accounted for
less than 20% of USAD's sales in 2000, and other non-core assets to former
USAD executives.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed at the date of acquisition:
(IN THOUSANDS)
--------------
Current assets.............................................. $ 14,795
Property, plant and equipment............................... 46,591
Tradenames.................................................. 57,890
Goodwill.................................................... 42,438
Other long-term assets...................................... 9,424
--------
Total assets acquired....................................... 171,138
Current liabilities......................................... (54,836)
Long-term debt.............................................. (5,425)
--------
Net assets acquired......................................... $110,877
========
The Goodwill and tradenames were amortized until December 31, 2001,
using the straight-line method over 30 years.
As noted, the Company divested USAD's non-laundry business and other
non-core assets to former USAD executives concurrent with the merger
agreement. The Company has a 20% ownership interest in the newly formed
company and contributed $200,000. The new company, USA Metro, Inc. (USAM),
purchased inventory and other assets for a total of $5,087,000, in the form
of two notes receivable. The inventory note of $3,087,000 was secured by a
lien on the inventory. The note was due on December 31, 2001 and bore
interest at 8% for the first ninety days and 10% thereafter. It was paid on
time. The note for all the other assets of $2,000,000 has a maturity of five
years and bear interest at 8% for the first two years, 9% for the third
year, 10% for the fourth year and 11% for the fifth year and is carried at
approximately $1,400,000 using an effective interest rate of 17%.
There shall be interest only payments for the first two years.
Commencing with the start of the third year the principal and accrued
interest shall be paid monthly based upon a five-year amortization. The
unpaid principal and accrued interest as of the maturity date shall be
payable in a lump sum at such time. In the event the unpaid principal and
interest is not paid as of the maturity date, the interest rate shall
increase by 300 basis points. In the case of default by USAM that is not
remedied as provided in the note, the Company may convert the note to
additional ownership in USAM.
B-19
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
d. Carter-Wallace Acquisition
On September 28, 2001, the Company acquired the consumer products
business of Carter-Wallace, Inc. in a partnership with the private equity
group, Kelso & Company, for a total negotiated price of approximately $739
million, including the assumption of certain debt plus transaction costs.
Under the terms of its agreements with Carter-Wallace and Kelso, the Company
acquired Carter-Wallace's U.S. anti-perspirant and pet care businesses
outright for a negotiated price of approximately $128 million; and Armkel,
LLC, a 50/50 joint venture between the Company and Kelso, acquired the rest
of Carter-Wallace's domestic and international consumer products business
for a negotiated price of approximately $611 million. The Company accounts
for its interest in Armkel on the equity method. (See note 6)
The reason the Company made the acquisition was to increase its personal
care product lines and to improve the cost structure of these products.
The following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed (related to the anti-perspirant and pet
care businesses acquired directly by the Company) at the date of
acquisition:
(IN THOUSANDS)
--------------
Current assets.............................................. $ 41,668
Property, plant and equipment............................... 5,795
Tradenames.................................................. 52,153
Goodwill.................................................... 38,838
--------
Total assets acquired....................................... 138,454
Current liabilities......................................... (9,349)
--------
Net assets acquired......................................... $129,105
========
The results of operations are included in the accompanying financial
statements from September 28, 2001.
An appraisal is currently in process and the purchase price allocation
will be modified based on its results. Goodwill and tradenames are not being
amortized, based on the provisions of SFAS 142 "Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets." All the Goodwill is expected to be deductible for tax
purposes and will be included in the consumer products segment.
e. Pro forma results -- unaudited
The following pro forma 2000 and 2001 income statements reflect the
impact as though the Company purchased USAD, its share of Armkel and the
anti-perspirant and pet care businesses as of the beginning of the period
indicated. Pro forma adjustments include the elimination of intercompany
sales, inventory set-up adjustments, additional interest expense,
depreciation and amortization charges and the related income tax impact.
2001 2000
----------------------- -----------------------
HISTORICAL PRO FORMA HISTORICAL PRO FORMA
CHD RESULTS CHD RESULTS
---------- --------- ---------- ---------
(DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
Net Sales................................................... $1,080.9 $1,188.9 $795.7 $1,167.8
Income from Operations...................................... 93.5 82.8 52.2 51.1
Equity Income............................................... (6.2) 12.2 3.0 9.8
Net Income.................................................. 47.0 43.5 33.6 21.2
EPS -- Basic................................................ $ 1.21 $ 1.12 $ .88 $ .55
EPS -- Diluted.............................................. $ 1.15 $ 1.07 $ .84 $ .53
f. Early in 2002, the Company acquired Biovance Technologies, Inc., a
small Oskaloosa, Iowa-based producer of specialty feed ingredients, which
complement our existing range of animal nutrition products. The purchase
price paid in 2002 was $8.0 million and included the assumption of debt.
Additional payments will be required based on future operating performance.
B-20
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
6. ARMKEL EQUITY INVESTMENT
The following table summarizes financial information for Armkel LLC. The
Company account for its 50% interest under the equity method.
2001
--------------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Income statement data:
Net sales................................................... $ 95,417
Gross profit................................................ 38,625
Net income (loss)........................................... (15,648)
Equity in affiliate (loss).................................. (10,009)
Balance sheet data:
Current assets.............................................. $225,104
Noncurrent assets........................................... 587,489
Short-term debt............................................. 5,671
Current liabilities (excluding short-term debt)............. 135,057
Long-term debt.............................................. 439,750
Other long-term liabilities................................. 28,711
Partners' equity............................................ 203,404
The venture's Board has equal representation from the Company and Kelso.
The Armkel venture is financed with $229 million in initial equity
contributions from the Company and Kelso and an additional $445 million in debt.
Armkel entered into a syndicated bank credit facility and also issued senior
subordinated notes to finance its investment in the acquisition of
Carter-Wallace. The long-term $305 credit facility consists of $220 million in 6
and 7-year term loans, all of which were drawn at closing and an $85 million
revolving credit facility, which remained fully undrawn at December 31, 2001.
Armkel issued $225 million of 9.5% senior debt notes due in eight years with
interest paid semi-annually, therefore, Armkel had $445 million of total debt
utilized as of December 31, 2001. The weighted average interest rate on the
credit facility borrowings at December 31, 2001, excluding deferred financing
costs and commitment fees, was approximately 5.5% including hedges. Any debt on
Armkel's balance sheet is without recourse to the Company.
Under the partnership agreement with Kelso, the Company is allocated 50% of
all book and tax profits. If there are losses, the Company is allocated 50% of
all book and tax losses up to $10 million and 100% of such losses above that
level for the period starting September 29, 2001, the date of the acquisition.
As a result, the Company recorded a loss of approximately $10.0 million on its
investment in Armkel.
The Company believes that substantial synergies can be achieved by combining
certain of its operations with those of Armkel, particularly in the areas of
sales, manufacturing and distribution, and most service functions. Armkel will
retain its core marketing, research & development, and financial planning
capabilities, and will continue to manufacture condoms, but will purchase
virtually all the support services it requires for its U.S. domestic business
from the Company under a management services agreement, which has a term of five
years with possible renewal. As a first step, the Company merged the two sales
organizations during the fourth quarter of 2001. In early 2002, the Company
plans to begin transferring production of antiperspirants and depilatories from
the former Carter-Wallace plant at Cranbury, NJ, to the Company's plant at
Lakewood, NJ, which is a more efficient producer of antiperspirants and other
personal care products. This process will take six to nine months and should be
completed in third quarter 2002. During early 2002, the Company will also
integrate the planning and purchasing, accounting and management information
systems, and other service functions.
During 2001, the Company invoiced Armkel $2.1 million for administrative
services, and purchased $8.4 million of deodorant antiperspirant inventory
produced by Armkel at its cost. Armkel invoiced the Company $1.4 million of
transition administrative services. The Company has an open receivable from
Armkel at December 31, 2001 of approximately $12.0 million that primarily
related to cash collected by Armkel on behalf of the Company for open accounts
receivable, partially offset by amounts owed for inventory.
Under the terms of its joint venture agreement with Kelso, the Company has a
call option to acquire Kelso's interest in Armkel in three to five years after
the closing, at fair market value as defined in the joint venture agreement
subject to a floor and cap. If the Company does not exercise its call option,
then Kelso may request the Company to purchase its interest. If the Company
elects not to purchase Kelso's interest, then Kelso's and the Company's equity
in the joint venture may be offered to a third party. If a third party sale
should occur, depending on the proceeds received, the Company may be required to
make a payment to Kelso up to an amount of approximately $112 million. Kelso
also may elect to have the Company purchase its interest for $112 million. This
amount is not payable until the eighth year from the formation of the venture.
Finally, Kelso may require the Company to purchase its interest upon a change in
control as defined in the joint venture agreement.
B-21
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Simultaneous with this transaction, Carter-Wallace and its pharmaceutical
business merged into a newly formed company set up by pharmaceutical industry
executives and backed by two well-known private equity firms. While the Company
and Armkel are not affiliated with the pharmaceutical venture, Armkel has agreed
to provide certain transitional services to help this venture with the start-up
of its operations at Carter-Wallace's main Cranbury, New Jersey, facility.
7. ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
Accounts payable and accrued expenses consist of the following:
2001 2000
-------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Trade accounts payable...................................... $ 97,238 $ 52,452
Accrued marketing and promotion costs....................... 50,148 50,121
Accrued wages and related costs............................. 12,645 10,305
Accrued pension and profit-sharing.......................... 7,450 6,881
Other accrued current liabilities........................... 8,695 9,509
-------- --------
$176,176 $129,268
======== ========
8. SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS AND LONG-TERM DEBT
The Company entered into a syndicated bank loan to finance its investment in
Armkel, the acquisition of USA Detergents and the Anti-perspirant and Pet Care
business from Carter Wallace. The Company extinguished all the short-term
unsecured lines of credit as a result of last year's acquisitions. This
long-term $510 million credit facility consists of $410 million in 5 and 6-year
term loans and a $100 million revolving credit facility, which remained fully
undrawn. The weighted average interest rate on these borrowings at December 31,
2001 and 2000 exclusive of deferred financing costs and commitment fees were
approximately 5.5% and 6.6%, respectively, including hedges.
In addition, the Company's Brazilian subsidiary has lines of credit which
allow it to borrow in its local currency. This amounts to $8 million, of which
approximately $3 million was utilized as of December 31, 2001 and 2000,
respectively. The weighted average interest rate on these borrowings at December
31, 2001 and 2000 was approximately 9.0% and 15.0%, respectively.
Long-term debt and current portion of long-term debt consist of the
following:
2001 2000
-------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Syndicated Financing Loan due September 30, 2006................................... $125,000 $ --
Amount due 2002 $ 6,250....................................................
Amount due 2003 $ 12,500....................................................
Amount due 2004 $ 25,000....................................................
Amount due 2005 $ 37,500....................................................
Amount due 2006 $ 43,750....................................................
Syndicated Financing Loan due September 30, 2007................................... 285,000 --
Amount due 2002 $ 1,425....................................................
Amount due 2003 $ 2,850....................................................
Amount due 2004 $ 2,850....................................................
Amount due 2005 $ 2,850....................................................
Amount due 2006 $ 30,637....................................................
Thereafter $244,388....................................................
Three-year Unsecured Revolving Credit Loan due December 29, 2002................... -- 24,000
Various Debt from Brazilian Banks
$3,220 due in 2002, $135 in 2003 and $29 in 2004................................. 3,384 4,554
Industrial Revenue Refunding Bond
Due in installments of $685 from 2002-2007 and $650 in 2008...................... 4,760 5,445
-------- -------
Total debt....................................................................... 418,144 33,999
Less: current maturities......................................................... 11,580 13,863
-------- -------
Net long-term debt............................................................... $406,564 $20,136
======== =======
B-22
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The principal payments required to be made are as follows:
(IN THOUSANDS)
2002........................................................ $ 11,580
2003........................................................ 16,170
2004........................................................ 28,564
2005........................................................ 41,035
2006........................................................ 75,072
2007 and subsequent......................................... 245,723
--------
$418,144
========
The Company entered into interest rate swap agreements, which are considered
derivatives, to reduce the impact of changes in interest rates on its floating
rate debt as required by the credit agreement. The swap agreements are contracts
to exchange floating interest payments for fixed interest payments periodically
over the life of the agreements without the exchange of the underlying notional
amounts. As of December 31, 2000, the Company had swap agreements with a
notional amount of $20 million, and as of December 31, 2001, the Company had
swap agreements in the amount of $200 million, swapping debt with either a one
or a three-month libor rate for a fixed interest rate. These swaps, of which $20
million expire in May 2002 with the remaining $180 million declining at various
points in time and expiring February 2004, were recorded as a liability in the
amount of $2.2 million. These instruments are designated as cash flow hedges as
of December 31, 2001 and any changes in value are recorded in other
comprehensive income. The majority of the balance of the $2.2 million loss
included in other comprehensive loss related to cash flow hedges that are
expected to be reclassified to earnings over the next 12 months.
The Industrial Revenue Refunding Bond carries a variable rate of interest
determined weekly, based upon current market conditions for short-term
tax-exempt financing. The average rate of interest charged in 2001 and in 2000
was 3.9% and 4.0%, respectively.
QGN's long-term debt is at various interest rates that are determined by
several inflationary indexes in Brazil.
The term loans pay interest at 200 and 250 basis points over LIBOR,
depending on the ratio of EBITDA to total debt. Financial covenants include
EBITDA to total debt and interest coverage, which if not met, could result in an
event of default and trigger the early termination of the credit facility, if
not remedied within a certain period of time. All assets of the Company are
pledged as collateral.
9. INCOME TAXES
The components of income before taxes are as follows:
2001 2000 1999
------- ------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Domestic.................................................... $68,255 $47,675 $66,740
Foreign..................................................... 5,600 4,199 5,438
------- ------- -------
Total....................................................... $73,855 $51,874 $72,178
======= ======= =======
The following table summarizes the provision for U.S. federal, state and
foreign income taxes:
2001 2000 1999
------- ------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Current:
U.S. federal.............................................. $16,222 $18,734 $19,395
State..................................................... 2,037 2,918 3,531
Foreign................................................... 1,317 730 2,007
------- ------- -------
$19,576 $22,382 $24,933
======= ======= =======
Deferred:
U.S. federal.............................................. $ 6,033 $(3,801) $ 1,552
State..................................................... 663 (1,047) 358
Foreign................................................... 599 781 (22)
------- ------- -------
$ 7,295 $(4,067) $ 1,888
------- ------- -------
Total provision............................................. $26,871 $18,315 $26,821
======= ======= =======
B-23
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
Deferred tax liabilities/(assets) consist of the following at December 31:
2001 2000
-------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Current deferred tax assets:
Marketing expenses, principally coupons................... $ (6,121) $ (5,382)
Reserves and other liabilities............................ (5,015) (2,676)
Accounts receivable....................................... (5,708) (3,380)
Net operating loss........................................ (1,700) --
Capitalization of inventory costs......................... (802) (387)
Other..................................................... (503) 146
-------- --------
Total current deferred tax assets......................... (19,849) (11,679)
-------- --------
Nonpension postretirement and postemployment benefits..... (6,120) (5,787)
Capitalization of items expensed.......................... (5,697) (5,307)
Reserves and other liabilities............................ (3,175) (6,927)
Investment valuation difference........................... (824) (1,923)
Loss carryfoward of foreign subsidiary(1)................. (4,401) (3,248)
Foreign exchange translation adjustment................... (3,143) (2,330)
Valuation allowance....................................... 7,544 5,578
Depreciation and amortization............................. 44,895 36,828
Net operating loss carryforward........................... (5,563) --
Difference between book and tax loses of equity
investment.............................................. 3,014 --
Other..................................................... 502 968
-------- --------
Net noncurrent deferred tax liabilities................... 27,032 17,852
-------- --------
Net deferred tax liability.................................. $ 7,183 $ 6,173
======== ========
The difference between tax expense and the "expected" tax which would result
from the use of the federal statutory rate is as follows:
2001 2000 1999
------- ------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Statutory rate.............................................. 35% 35% 35%
Tax which would result from use of the federal statutory
rate...................................................... $25,849 $18,156 $25,262
Depletion................................................... (416) (398) (466)
Research & development credit............................... (300) (350) (200)
State and local income tax, net of federal effect........... 1,765 1,216 2,528
Varying tax rates of foreign affiliates..................... (169) (87) (103)
Other....................................................... 142 (222) (200)
------- ------- -------
1,022 159 1,559
------- ------- -------
Recorded tax expense........................................ $26,871 $18,315 $26,821
======= ======= =======
Effective tax rate.......................................... 36.4% 35.3% 37.2%
======= ======= =======
---------------
(1) The loss carryfoward existed at the date of acquisition. Any recognition of
this benefit will be an adjustment to Goodwill.
The net operating loss carryforwards for federal, foreign and state amounted
to $20.8, $16.3 and $11.2 million, respectively. These NOL's expire on various
dates through December 31, 2020.
10. PENSION AND NONPENSION POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS
The Company has defined benefit pension plans covering certain hourly
employees. Pension benefits to retired employees are based upon their length of
service and a percentage of qualifying compensation during the final years of
employment. The Company's funding policy, is consistent with federal funding
requirements.
The Company maintains unfunded plans, which provide medical benefits for
eligible domestic retirees and their dependents. The Company accounts for these
benefits in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 106
(SFAS 106), "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other than
Pensions." This standard requires the cost of such benefits to be recognized
during the employee's active working career.
B-24
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The following table provides information on the status of the plans at
December 31:
NONPENSION
POSTRETIREMENT
PENSION PLANS BENEFIT PLANS
----------------- -------------------
2001 2000 2001 2000
------- ------- -------- --------
(IN THOUSANDS)
Change in Benefit Obligation:
Benefit obligation at beginning of year................... $18,317 $14,676 $ 10,217 $ 9,654
Service cost.............................................. 426 433 436 397
Interest cost............................................. 1,268 1,090 734 682
Plan amendments........................................... -- 2,172(1) -- --
Actuarial (gain) loss..................................... (79) 704 (22) (66)
Benefits paid............................................. (2,405) (758) (319) (450)
------- ------- -------- --------
Benefit obligation at end of year........................... $17,527 $18,317 $ 11,046 $ 10,217
======= ======= ======== ========
Change in Plan Assets:
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year............ $18,930 $20,311 $ -- $ --
Actual return on plan assets (net of expenses)............ (1,571) (688) -- --
Employer contributions.................................... 65 65 319 450
Benefits paid............................................. (2,405) (758) (319) (450)
------- ------- -------- --------
Fair value of plan assets at end of year.................... $15,019 $18,930 $ -- $ --
======= ======= ======== ========
Reconciliation of the Funded Status:
Funded status............................................. $(2,508) $ 614 $(11,046) $(10,217)
Unrecognized prior service cost (benefit)................. 29 147 (619) (950)
Unrecognized actuarial gain............................... 747 (2,627) (3,073) (3,209)
Loss due to currency fluctuations......................... 76 52 -- --
------- ------- -------- --------
Net amount recognized at end of year........................ $(1,656) $(1,814) $(14,738) $(14,376)
======= ======= ======== ========
Amounts recognized in the statement of financial position consist of:
2001 2000 2001 2000
------- ------- -------- --------
Prepaid benefit cost...................................... $ 1,120 $ 977 $ -- $ --
Accrued benefit liability................................. (2,776) (2,791) (14,738) (14,376)
------- ------- -------- --------
Net amount recognized at end of year........................ $(1,656) $(1,814)) (14,738) $(14,376)
======= ======= ======== ========
Weighted-average assumptions as of December 31:
Discount rate............................................... 7.25% 7.25% 7.25% 7.25%
Rate of compensation increase............................... 5.00% 5.00% -- --
Expected return on plan assets.............................. 9.25% 9.25% -- --
Net Pension and Net Postretirement Benefit Costs consisted of the following
components:
PENSION COSTS POSTRETIREMENT COSTS
---------------------------- ---------------------
2001 2000 1999 2001 2000 1999
------- ------- ------- ----- ----- -----
(IN THOUSANDS)
Components of Net Periodic Benefit Cost:
Service cost.............................................. $ 426 $ 433 $ 440 $ 436 $ 397 $ 477
Interest cost............................................. 1,268 1,090 1,008 734 682 647
Expected return on plan assets............................ (1,713) (1,843) (1,433) -- -- --
Amortization of transition obligation..................... -- 3 4 -- -- --
Amortization of prior service cost........................ 29 30 29 (105) (105) (105)
Recognized actuarial (gain) or loss....................... (130) (334) (27) (158) (212) (144)
FAS 88 expense............................................ -- -- -- (226) -- --
------- ------- ------- ----- ----- -----
Net periodic benefit cost (income)........................ $ (120) $ (621)(1) $ 21 $ 681 $ 762 $ 875
======= ======= ======= ===== ===== =====
---------------
(1) The benefit obligation for the plan amendment referred to in the table on
the previous page relates to the offering to Syracuse plant employees a cash
balance benefit in connection with the Syracuse plant shutdown in 2000.
Accordingly, the related expense of $2,172 thousand is included in
Impairment and other items in the accompanying statement of income. See note
13.
B-25
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The pension plan assets primarily consist of equity mutual funds, fixed
income funds and a guaranteed investment contract fund. The accumulated
postretirement benefit obligation has been determined by application of the
provisions of the Company's medical plans including established maximums and
sharing of costs, relevant actuarial assumptions and health-care cost trend
rates projected at 8.0% in 2001, and ranging to 5.0% in 2007. The Company has a
maximum annual benefit based on years of service for those over 65 years of age.
2001 2000
----- -----
(IN THOUSANDS)
Effect of 1% increase in health-care cost trend rates on:
Postretirement benefit obligation........................... $ 739 $ 708
Total of service cost and interest cost component........... 93 85
Effect of 1% decrease in health-care cost trend rates on:
Postretirement benefit obligation........................... (657) (627)
Total of service cost and interest cost component........... (82) (74)
The Company also maintains a defined contribution profit-sharing plan for
salaried and certain hourly employees. Contributions to the profit-sharing plan
charged to earnings amounted to $3,099,000, $3,628,000 and $4,481,000 in 2001,
2000 and 1999, respectively.
The Company also has an employee savings plan. The Company matches 50% of
each employee's contribution up to a maximum of 6% of the employee's earnings.
The Company's matching contributions to the savings plan were $1,675,000,
$1,342,000 and $1,327,000 in 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively.
11. STOCK OPTION PLANS
The Company has options outstanding under three plans. Under the 1983 Stock
Option Plan and the 1994 Incentive Stock Option Plan, the Company may grant
options to key management employees. The Stock Option Plan for Directors
authorizes the granting of options to non-employee directors. Options
outstanding under the plans are issued at market value, vest and are exercisable
on the third anniversary of the date of grant, and must be exercised within ten
years of the date of grant. A total of 7,000,000 shares of the Company's common
stock is authorized for issuance for the exercise of stock options.
Stock option transactions for the three years ended December 31, 2001 were
as follows:
NUMBER WEIGHTED AVG.
OF SHARES EXERCISE PRICE
--------- --------------
Outstanding at January 1, 1999.............................. 5,036,410 11.52
Grants.................................................... 579,000 20.94
Exercised................................................. 649,116 10.29
Cancelled................................................. 83,500 12.84
--------- -----
Outstanding at December 31, 1999............................ 4,882,794 12.78
Grants.................................................... 783,850 17.23
Exercised................................................. 701,847 10.64
Cancelled................................................. 24,900 16.95
--------- -----
OUTSTANDING AT DECEMBER 31, 2000............................ 4,939,897 13.69
GRANTS.................................................... 835,576 24.15
EXERCISED................................................. 756,591 12.11
CANCELLED................................................. 112,825 21.98
--------- -----
OUTSTANDING AT DECEMBER 31, 2001............................ 4,906,057 15.55
========= =====
At December 31, 2001, 2000 and 1999, 3,001,131 options, 2,985,147 options
and 3,499,380 options were exercisable, respectively.
B-26
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
The table below summarizes information relating to options outstanding and
exercisable at December 31, 2001.
OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE
----------------------------------------- ----------------------
WEIGHTED WEIGHTED
AVERAGE WEIGHTED AVG. AVERAGE
OPTIONS EXERCISE REMAINING OPTIONS EXERCISE
EXERCISE PRICES OUTSTANDING PRICE CONTRACTUAL LIFE EXERCISABLE PRICE
--------------- ----------- -------- ---------------- ----------- --------
$ 7.50-$10.00....................................... 360,985 8.76 3.0 360,985 8.76
$10.01-$12.50....................................... 1,364,371 10.78 3.8 1,364,371 10.78
$12.51-$15.00....................................... 976,600 13.57 4.9 968,375 13.57
$15.01-$17.50....................................... 842,500 16.88 6.5 192,600 16.07
$17.51-$25.00....................................... 1,283,950 22.51 7.6 104,800 22.63
$25.01-$35.00....................................... 77,651 26.42 9.2 10,000 27.81
--------- ------ --- --------- ------
4,906,057 $15.55 5.5 3,001,131 $12.24
========= ====== === ========= ======
The fair-value of options granted in 2001, 2000 and 1999 is $6,540,014,
$5,626,000, and $4,447,000, respectively and the weighted average fair-value per
share of options granted in 2001, 2000 and 1999 is $7.83, $7.18 and $7.68,
respectively.
The fair-value of options granted in 2001, 2000 and 1999 is estimated on the
date the options are granted based on the Black Scholes option-pricing model
with the following weighted-average assumptions:
2001 2000 1999
--------- --------- ---------
Risk-free interest rate..................................... 5.1% 6.6% 6.0%
Expected life............................................... 6.5 YEARS 6.0 years 6.0 years
Expected volatility......................................... 25.0% 38.8% 30.0%
Dividend yield.............................................. 1.2% 1.6% 1.2%
The Company accounts for costs of stock-based compensation in accordance
with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to
Employees," rather than the fair-value based method in Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 123 (SFAS 123), "Accounting for Stock-Based
Compensation." No compensation cost has been recognized for the Company's stock
option plans. Had compensation cost been determined based on the fair values of
the stock options at the date of grant in accordance with SFAS 123, the Company
would have recognized additional compensation expense, net of taxes, of
$2,670,000, $2,577,000 and $2,037,000 for 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The
Company's pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share for 2001, 2000
and 1999 would have been as follows:
2001 2000 1999
------- ------- -------
(IN THOUSANDS,
EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE DATA)
NET INCOME
As reported................................................. $46,984 $33,559 $45,357
Pro forma................................................... 44,314 30,982 43,320
NET INCOME PER SHARE: BASIC
As reported................................................. $ 1.21 $ .88 $ 1.17
Pro forma................................................... 1.14 .81 1.12
NET INCOME PER SHARE: DILUTED
As reported................................................. $ 1.15 $ .84 $ 1.11
Pro forma................................................... 1.09 .78 1.06
12. GAIN ON THE SALE OF MINERAL RIGHTS
The Company sold most of its trona mineral leases in Wyoming for
approximately $22.5 million to Solvay Minerals, Inc., resulting in a gain of
approximately $11.8 million. The terms of the note recorded as part of the sale
included annual payments beginning on January 5, 1999 and concluding on January
5, 2011. The Company received its initial payment of $3.0 million and assigned
and sold the note for the present value of the remaining payments net of
expenses for approximately $13.8 million. During 2001, as part of the Company's
debt refinancing, the Company purchased the note for $11.4 million from the
original assignee.
13. IMPAIRMENT AND OTHER ITEMS
During 2000, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $21.9 million relating
to three major elements: a $14.3 million write-down of the Company's Syracuse
N.Y. manufacturing facility, a $2.1 million charge for potential carrying and
site clearance costs, and a $5.5 million severance charge (including $2.2
million pension plan amendment) related to both the Syracuse shutdown and the
sales force reorganization. The Company also incurred depreciation and other
charges of $1.8 million in 2000 and $1.4 million in 2001 relating to a plant and
warehouses that were shutdown. This brings the total one-time cost to
approximately $25 million. The cash portion of this one-time cost, however, was
less than $5 million after tax.
B-27
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
During 1999, the Company recorded a pre-tax charge of $6.6 million for
impairment and certain other items relating to a planned plant shutdown which
included the rationalization of both toothpaste and powder laundry detergent
production.
In 2001, the Company recorded pre-tax income of $.7 million primarily
related to the sale of fixed assets located in the Syracuse plant.
Components of the outstanding reserve balance included in accounts payable
and accrued expenses consist of the following:
RESERVE AT ADJUSTMENTS RESERVES AT
DEC. 31, 2000 PAYMENTS DEC. 31, 2001
------------- ----------- -------------
Severance and other charges................................. $5,239 $(4,477)(1) $ 762
Fixed asset write-down and demolition....................... 2,129 (943) 1,186
------ ------- ------
$7,368 $(5,420) $1.948
====== ======= ======
The severance charge in 2000 was for approximately 140 people and 74 people
in 1999.
As of December 31, 2001, there was no liability related to the 1999
impairment charge.
---------------
(1) The $2.2 million pension plan amendment reserve was reclassified and is
included in Deferred and Long-term Liabilities in the Company's balance
sheet. (See note 10)
14. COMMON STOCK VOTING RIGHTS AND RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Effective February 19, 1986, the Company's Restated Certificate of
Incorporation was amended to provide that every share of Company common stock is
entitled to four votes per share if it has been beneficially owned continuously
by the same holder (1) for a period of 48 consecutive months preceding the
record date for the Stockholders' Meeting; or (2) since February 19, 1986. All
other shares carry one vote. (Specific provisions for the determination of
beneficial ownership and the voting of rights of the Company's common stock are
contained in the Company's Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders and Proxy
Statement -- unaudited).
On August 27, 1999, the Board of Directors adopted a Shareholder Rights Plan
(the Plan) that essentially reinstates a Shareholder Rights Plan originally
enacted in 1989, which had terminated. In connection with the adoption of the
Plan, the Board declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right for
each outstanding share of Company Common Stock. Each right, which is not
presently exerciseable, entitles the holder to purchase one one-hundredth of a
share of Junior Participating Preferred Stock at an exercise price of $200.00.
In the event that any person acquires 20% or more of the outstanding shares of
Common Stock, each holder of a right (other than the acquiring person or group)
will be entitled to receive, upon payment of the exercise price, that number of
shares of Common Stock having a market value equal to two times the exercise
price. In order to retain flexibility and the ability to maximize shareholder
value in the event of unknown future transactions, the Board of Directors
retains the power to redeem the rights for a set amount.
The rights were issued on September 13, 1999, payable to shareholders of
record at the close of business on that date. The rights will expire on
September 13, 2009.
15. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
a. Rent expense amounted to $5,048,000 in 2001, $2,794,000 in 2000 and
$2,715,000 in 1999. The Company is obligated for minimum annual rentals
under non-cancelable long-term operating leases as follows:
(IN THOUSANDS)
2002...................................................... $ 30,252
2003...................................................... 29,592
2004...................................................... 7,643
2005...................................................... 7,310
2006...................................................... 7,389
2007 and thereafter....................................... 23,853
--------
Total future minimum lease commitments...................... $106,039
========
B-28
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
b. In December 1981, the Company formed a partnership with a supplier of
raw materials which mines and processes sodium mineral deposits owned by
each of the two companies in Wyoming. The partnership supplies the Company
with the majority of its sodium raw material requirements. This agreement
terminates upon two years' written notice by either company.
c. The Company has a raw material purchase commitment for an animal feed
additive of $6.4 million for 2002.
d. Certain former shareholders of Carter-Wallace have brought legal
action against the company that purchased the pharmaceutical business of
Carter-Wallace regarding the fairness of the consideration these
shareholders received. Pursuant to various indemnification agreements,
Armkel could be liable for damages up to $12 million, and the Company could
be liable directly to Armkel for an amount up to $2 million.
The Company believes that the consideration offered was fair to the
former Carter-Wallace shareholders, and it cannot predict with certainty the
outcome of this litigation.
e. The Company, in the ordinary course of its business, is the subject
of, or party to, various pending or threatened legal actions. The Company
believes that any ultimate liability arising from these actions will not
have a material adverse effect on its financial position or results of
operation.
16. SEGMENTS
Segment Information
The Company has two operating segments: Consumer Products and Specialty
Products. The Consumer Products segment comprises packaged goods primarily sold
to retailers. The Specialty Products segment includes chemicals sold primarily
to industrial and agricultural markets.
Measurement of Segment Results and Assets
The accounting policies of the segments are generally the same as those
described in the summary of significant accounting policies with the exception
of:
a. The Companies' portion of the Armand Products and ArmaKleen joint
ventures are consolidated into the Specialty Products segment results.
Accordingly, they are not accounted for by the equity method.
b. The administrative costs of the production planning and logistics
functions are included in segment SG&A expenses, but are elements of cost of
goods sold in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Income.
The Company evaluates performance based on operating profit. There are no
intersegment sales.
Factors used to Identify Segments
The Company's segments are strategic business units with distinct
differences in product application and customer base. They are managed by
separate sales and marketing organizations.
UNCONSOLIDATED
--------------------
CONSUMER SPECIALTY SUBTOTAL AFFILIATES CORPORATE ADJUSTMENTS(3) TOTAL
-------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- -------------- ----------
NET SALES
2001................................... $908,067 $196,010 $1,104,077 $(23,213) -- -- $1,080,864
2000................................... 634,119 186,637 820,756 (25,031) -- -- 795,725
1999................................... 586,944 179,719 766,663 (26,482) -- -- 740,181
GROSS PROFIT
2001................................... 358,679 58,212 416,891 (6,933) -- (9,305) 400,653
2000................................... 302,555 55,907 358,462 (7,807) -- (5,251) 345,404
1999................................... 285,036 57,346 342,382 (10,175) -- (6,512) 325,695
ADVERTISING, CONSUMER AND TRADE PROMOTION EXPENSES
2001................................... 193,109 3,098 196,207 (247) -- -- 195,960
2000................................... 175,829 3,108 178,937 (323) -- -- 178,614
1999................................... 173,856 2,647 176,503 (380) -- -- 176,123
B-29
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
UNCONSOLIDATED
--------------------
CONSUMER SPECIALTY SUBTOTAL AFFILIATES CORPORATE ADJUSTMENTS(3) TOTAL
-------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- -------------- ----------
SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES
2001................................... 95,054 29,429 124,483 (3,346) -- (9,305) 111,832
2000................................... 73,974 28,181 102,155 (4,186) -- (5,251) 92,718
1999................................... 69,628 27,311 96,939 (3,380) -- (6,512) 87,047
OPERATING PROFIT
2001................................... 70,517 26,118 96,635 (3,774) -- 660 93,521
2000................................... 52,753 24,252 77,005 (2,933) -- (21,911) 52,161
1999................................... 41,554 27,254 68,808 (6,283) -- 5,155 67,680
IDENTIFIABLE ASSETS(1)(2)
2001................................... 720,066 142,565 862,631 -- 86,454 -- 949,085
2000................................... 282,678 143,112 425,790 -- 29,842 -- 455,632
1999................................... 309,366 139,831 449,197 -- 27,109 -- 476,306
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
2001................................... 21,955 12,131 34,086 -- -- -- 34,086
2000................................... 13,744 8,081 21,825 -- -- -- 21,825
1999................................... 23,526 9,586 33,112 -- -- -- 33,112
DEPRECIATION, DEPLETION AND AMORTIZATION(4)
2001................................... 19,757 6,768 26,525 -- 1,318 -- 27,843
2000................................... 16,371 7,083 23,454 -- -- -- 23,454
1999................................... 12,988 6,268 19,256 -- -- -- 19,256
---------------
(1) The Specialty Products segment's identifiable assets include equity of
investments in affiliates in the amounts of $16,880,000, $19,416,000 and
$20,177,000 for 2001, 2000 and 1999, respectively. The Consumer Products
segment's identifiable assets include equity of investment in affiliate of
$98,241,000 in 2001.
(2) Corporate assets include excess cash, investments, notes receivable,
deferred financing costs and deferred income taxes not used for segment
operating needs.
(3) Adjustments reflect reclassification of production planning and logistics
administrative costs between gross profit and SG&A expenses, in 1999 the
gain on sale of mineral reserves and the impairment and other items charges,
and in 2000 and 2001 the Syracuse shutdown and other charges.
(4) Corporate depreciation, depletion and amortization relate to amortization of
deferred financing costs.
Product line net sales data is as follows:
LAUNDRY AND ORAL AND DEODORIZING
HOUSEHOLD PERSONAL AND SPECIALTY ANIMAL SPECIALTY UNCONSOLIDATED
CLEANERS CARE CLEANERS CHEMICALS NUTRITION CLEANERS AFFILIATES TOTAL
----------- -------- ----------- --------- --------- --------- -------------- ----------
2001................... $458,010 $170,778 $279,279 $111,539 $76,081 $8,390 $(23,213) $1,080,864
2000................... 229,507 155,782 248,830 110,671 67,880 8,086 (25,031) 795,725
1999................... 223,104 159,782 204,058 105,499 64,423 9,797 (26,482) 740,181
GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION
Approximately 90% of net sales in 2001, 88% in 2000 and 89% in 1999 were to
customers in the United States, and approximately 92% of long-lived assets in
2001, 88% in 2000 and 89% in 1999 were located in the U.S.
CUSTOMERS
A group of three Consumer Products customers accounted for approximately 20%
of consolidated net sales in 2001, including a single customer which accounted
for approximately 13%. A group of three customers accounted for approximately
21% of consolidated net sales in 2000 including a single customer which
accounted for approximately 13%. This group accounted for 20% in 1999.
B-30
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS -- (CONTINUED)
17. UNAUDITED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The unaudited quarterly results of operations are prepared in conformity
with generally accepted accounting principles and reflect all adjustments that
are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the
results of operations for the periods presented. Adjustments are of a normal,
recurring nature, except as discussed in Notes 12 and 13.
FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH FULL
QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER YEAR
-------- -------- -------- -------- ----------
(IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT FOR PER SHARE DATA)
2001
Net sales................................................... $256,527 $257,095 $270,627 $296,615 $1,080,864
Gross profit................................................ 94,098 96,999 104,103 105,453 400,653
Income from operations...................................... 20,952 22,505 25,835 24,229 93,521
Equity in earnings (loss) of affiliates..................... 1,032 1,151 886 (9,264) (6,195)
Net income.................................................. 12,147 13,478 15,246 6,113 46,984
Net income per share -- basic............................... $ .32 $ .35 $ .39 $ .16 $ 1.21
Net income per share -- diluted............................. $ .30 $ .33 $ .37 $ .15 $ 1.15
2000
Net sales................................................... $193,939 $202,415 $202,451 $196,920 $ 795,725
Gross profit................................................ 84,477 89,842 90,144 80,941 345,404
Income (loss) from operations............................... 18,664 19,341 (1,694) 15,850 52,161
Equity in earnings of affiliates............................ 854 324 855 978 3,011
Net income (loss)........................................... 11,732 12,375 (1,236) 10,688 33,559
Net income (loss) per share -- basic........................ $ .30 $ .32 $ (.03) $ .28 $ .88
Net income (loss) per share -- diluted...................... $ .29 $ .31 $ (.03) $ .27 $ .84
1999
Net sales................................................... $177,116 $189,029 $188,521 $185,515 $ 740,181
Gross profit................................................ 77,118 83,912 84,974 79,691 325,695
Income from operations...................................... 17,974 14,976 17,563 17,167 67,680
Equity in earnings of affiliates............................ 2,020 1,929 1,372 1,045 6,366
Net income.................................................. 12,365 10,456 11,379 11,157 45,357
Net income per share -- basic............................... $ .32 $ .27 $ .29 $ .29 $ 1.17
Net income per share -- diluted............................. $ .30 $ .26 $ .28 $ .27 $ 1.11
B-31
INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT
To the Stockholders and Board of Directors of
Church & Dwight Co., Inc.
Princeton, New Jersey
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Church &
Dwight Co., Inc., and subsidiaries (the Company) as of December 31, 2001 and
2000, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity,
and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31,
2001. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's
management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial
statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally
accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in
all material respects, the financial position of the Company at December 31,
2001 and 2000, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of
the three years in the period ended December 31, 2001 in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
Parsippany, New Jersey
March 11, 2002
B-32
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
ELEVEN-YEAR FINANCIAL REVIEW
(DOLLARS IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA)
2001 2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993
-------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
OPERATING RESULTS
Net sales:
Consumer Products............. $ 908.1 634.1 586.9 560.2 459.0 417.6 380.6 393.0 410.4
Specialty Products............ 172.8 161.6 153.3 132.5 124.6 119.0 114.4 106.4 104.9
Total......................... 1,080.9 795.7 740.2 692.7 583.6 536.6 495.0 499.4 515.3
Marketing..................... $ 196.0 178.6 176.1 182.2 148.3 136.3 120.0 131.3 126.3
Research & development........ $ 21.8 19.4 17.9 16.4 15.8 17.8 18.5 20.6 21.2
Income from operations........ $ 93.5 52.2 67.7 42.5 30.6 27.3 8.4 1.5 35.6
% of sales.................... 8.7% 6.6% 9.1% 6.1% 5.2% 5.1% 1.7% .3% 6.9%
Net income.................... $ 47.0 33.6 45.4 30.3 24.5 21.2 10.2 6.1 26.3
Net income per
share -- basic.............. $ 1.21 .88 1.17 .78 .63 .55 .26 .16 .65
Net income per
share -- diluted............ $ 1.15 .84 1.11 .76 .61 .54 .26 .16 .64
FINANCIAL POSITION
Total assets.................. $ 949.1 455.6 476.3 391.4 351.0 308.0 293.2 294.5 281.7
Total debt.................... 418.1 34.0 84.4 48.8 39.5 7.5 12.5 32.5 9.6
Stockholders' equity.......... 282.3 234.7 226.7 194.8 179.3 165.3 153.7 153.9 169.4
Total debt as a % of total
capitalization.............. 60% 13% 27% 20% 18% 4% 8% 17% 5%
OTHER DATA
Average common shares
outstanding-basic (In
thousands).................. 38,879 38,321 38,792 38,734 38,922 39,068 39,134 39,412 40,446
Return on average
stockholders' equity........ 18.2% 14.5% 21.5% 16.2% 14.2% 13.3% 6.6% 3.8% 16.0%
Return on average capital..... 11.2% 12.7% 17.0% 13.8% 12.8% 12.7% 6.2% 3.6% 15.3%
Cash dividends paid........... $ 11.3 10.7 10.1 9.3 9.0 8.6 8.6 8.7 8.5
Cash dividends paid per common
share....................... $ .29 .28 .26 .24 .23 .22 .22 .22 .21
Stockholders' equity per
common share................ $ 7.26 6.12 5.84 5.05 4.62 4.25 3.94 3.94 4.22
Additions to property, plant
and equipment............... $ 34.1 21.8 33.1 27.1 9.9 7.1 19.7 28.4 28.8
Depreciation and
amortization................ $ 27.8 23.5 19.3 16.5 14.2 13.6 13.1 11.7 10.6
Employees at year-end......... 2,099 1,439 1,324 1,127 1,137 937 941 1,028 1,096
Statistics per employee:*
(In thousands) Sales.......... $ 568 650 643 615 513 573 526 486 470
1992 1991
------ ------
OPERATING RESULTS
Net sales:
Consumer Products............. 409.3 386.1
Specialty Products............ 94.7 87.1
Total......................... 504.0 473.2
Marketing..................... 123.0 94.9
Research & development........ 17.8 13.4
Income from operations........ 37.7 34.0
% of sales.................... 7.5% 7.2%
Net income.................... 29.5 26.5
Net income per
share -- basic.............. .73 .65
Net income per
share -- diluted............ .71 .65
FINANCIAL POSITION
Total assets.................. 261.0 244.3
Total debt.................... 7.7 7.8
Stockholders' equity.......... 159.1 139.2
Total debt as a % of total
capitalization.............. 5% 5%
OTHER DATA
Average common shares
outstanding-basic (In
thousands).................. 40,676 39,662
Return on average
stockholders' equity........ 19.8% 20.5%
Return on average capital..... 19.0% 18.5%
Cash dividends paid........... 7.7 6.7
Cash dividends paid per common
share....................... .19 .17
Stockholders' equity per
common share................ 3.91 3.43
Additions to property, plant
and equipment............... 12.5 19.3
Depreciation and
amortization................ 9.8 9.5
Employees at year-end......... 1,092 1,081
Statistics per employee:*
(In thousands) Sales.......... 462 438
---------------
* 2001, 2000 and 1999 results reflect sales for U.S. operations only.
B-33
PROXY PROXY
PROXY SOLICITED ON BEHALF OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS
CHURCH & DWIGHT CO., INC.
469 NORTH HARRISON STREET, PRINCETON, N.J. 08543-5297
The Undersigned, having received the Notice of Meeting and Proxy Statement dated
April 5, 2002, hereby appoints ROSINA B. DIXON, M.D., JOHN D. LEGGETT, III,
Ph.D. and DWIGHT C. MINTON, and each of them, proxies, each with power to
appoint his/her substitute, to vote all shares of stock which the Undersigned is
entitled to vote at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Church & Dwight Co.,
Inc. to be held on Thursday, the 9th day of May, 2002 at THE NEW-YORK HISTORICAL
SOCIETY, 2 West 77th Street, New York, New York, at 11:00 a.m., and at all
adjournments thereof, upon such matters as may properly come before the meeting
and the following items as set forth in the Notice of Meeting and Proxy
Statement:
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR ITEMS 1 AND 2.
1. Election of Nominees for Directors as listed below (except as marked to the
contrary below). FOR / / WITHHOLD AUTHORITY / /
Nominees: Rosina B. Dixon, M.D. and Robert D. LeBlanc
INSTRUCTION: To withhold authority to vote for any nominee(s), print such
nominee's name(s) in the space provided below.
---------------------------------------------------------------
2. Approval of appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as independent auditors of
the Company's 2002 financial statements.
FOR / / AGAINST / / ABSTAIN / /
3. Transaction of such other business as may properly be brought before the
meeting or any adjournments thereof.
IF NO CONTRARY INSTRUCTION IS GIVEN, THIS PROXY WILL BE VOTED FOR ITEMS 1 AND 2.
THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS RECOMMENDS A VOTE FOR THE ELECTION OF DIRECTORS AND
FOR APPROVAL OF ITEM 2.
(continued on reverse side)
(continued from reverse side)
I PLAN TO ATTEND MEETING / /
Your vote is important. If you own shares which are entitled to four votes per
share, you must indicate this below in the space provided, or it will be assumed
that your shares will be entitled to one vote each. Please provide the total
number of one-vote shares, the total number of four-vote shares and the total
number of votes in the spaces below. Remember, internet and telephone voting are
available unless you are claiming four votes per share.
Dated , 2002
----------------------------------------
Signature
----------------------------------------
Signature
----------------------------------------
Signature
----------------------------------------
TOTAL One-Vote Shares x 1 =
----------------------------------------
TOTAL Four-Vote Shares x 4 =
----------------------------------------
TOTAL NUMBER OF VOTES
----------------------------------------
Please sign exactly as name appears
hereon. Where shares are held jointly,
each holder should sign. Executors,
administrators, trustees and others
signing in a representative capacity
should so indicate. If a signer is a
corporation, please sign the full
corporate name by an authorized officer.
PLEASE SIGN AND RETURN PROMPTLY IN THE ENCLOSED POSTAGE-PAID ENVELOPE.