

Sincerely, | |||
![]() | |||
Bruce Culleton, M.D. Chief Executive Officer | |||
1. | To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve by special resolution the change of ProKidney’s jurisdiction of incorporation from the Cayman Islands to the State of Delaware by deregistering as an exempted company in the Cayman Islands and continuing and domesticating as a corporation incorporated under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “domestication” and such proposal, the “domestication proposal”); |
2. | To consider and vote upon a proposal to approve by special resolution the alteration of ProKidney’s second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association, a copy of which is attached to the proxy statement/prospectus as Annex A (the “Existing Organizational Documents”), by replacing the Existing Organizational Documents with, and to approve and adopt, the proposed new certificate of incorporation of the post-domestication company (“ProKidney Delaware”) (the “Proposed Charter”), a copy of which is attached to the proxy statement/prospectus as Annex B, to be effective at the effective time of the domestication (the “new charter proposal”); |
3. | To consider and vote upon five separate non-binding, advisory proposals (collectively, the “advisory charter proposals”) to approve by ordinary resolution, the following material differences between the current second amended and restated memorandum and articles of association of ProKidney (the “Existing Organizational Documents”) and the Proposed Charter that will become effective at the effective time of the domestication: |
a. | Advisory charter proposal A—to approve changes in connection with the new charter proposal as part of the domestication, including, among other things, (i) adopting the state and federal courts in the State of Delaware, as applicable, as the exclusive forum for certain stockholder litigation (as more fully set forth in the Proposed Charter) and (ii) renouncing, in the Proposed Charter, any interest or expectancy of ProKidney Delaware in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, certain corporate opportunities, subject to certain exceptions; |
b. | Advisory charter proposal B—to approve a provision in the Proposed Charter such that, subject to |
c. | Advisory charter proposal C—to approve the provision in the Proposed Charter removing the ability of shareholders to act by written resolution in lieu of a meeting, subject to certain exceptions, as applicable, for the holders of Class B common stock and the holders of one or more series of preferred stock; |
d. | Advisory charter proposal D—to approve a provision to change the authorized share capital of ProKidney from US$100,500 divided into 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares, 500,000,000 Class B ordinary shares and 5,000,000 preference shares to 700,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, 500,000,000 shares of Class B common stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock; and |
e. | Advisory charter proposal E—to approve a provision to require (i) either (x) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two thirds (2/3) of the total voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote thereon, and voting together as a single class or (y) approval of a majority of the Board, to make, adopt, alter, amend, change, add to, rescind or repeal, in whole or in part, the proposed new bylaws of ProKidney Delaware; (ii) at least two thirds (2/3) of the total voting power of all the outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class in order to alter, amend or repeal Sections 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 of Article 7, Sections 8.1, and 8.2 of Article 8 or Article 9, 10, 11, 12 or 15 of the Proposed Charter; and (iii) at least two thirds (2/3) of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, in order to remove a director for cause; |
4. | To elect by ordinary resolution the following three director nominees named in this proxy statement/prospectus to serve as Class III directors for three-year terms expiring at the annual general meeting in 2028 and until their successors are duly elected and qualified: Bruce Culleton, M.D., Pablo Legorreta and Uma Sinha, Ph.D.; |
5. | To ratify by ordinary resolution the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025; |
6. | To approve by ordinary resolution the adjournment of the annual general meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies if, based upon the tabulated vote at the time of the annual general meeting, the domestication proposal and the new charter proposal would not be duly approved and adopted by our shareholders; and |
7. | To transact such other business that is properly presented at the annual general meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. |
BY ORDER OF OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS | |||
/s/ Bruce Culleton, M.D. | |||
Bruce Culleton, M.D. | |||
Chief Executive Officer | |||
Winston-Salem, North Carolina | |||
• | our ability to maintain the listing of our Class A ordinary shares on the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”); |
• | our ability to manage our growth effectively; |
• | the success, cost and timing of our product development activities; |
• | the potential attributes and benefits of our product candidates, and if approved, our products; |
• | our ability to manufacture rilparencel, our lead product candidate; |
• | our ability to obtain and maintain regulatory approval for our products, and any related restrictions and limitations of any approved product; |
• | our ability to identify, in-license or acquire additional technology; |
• | our ability to maintain our existing license, manufacturing and supply agreements; |
• | our reliance on third parties to conduct, supervise and monitor a certain portion of our research and nonclinical testing and clinical trials for rilparencel; |
• | our ability to compete with other companies currently marketing or engaged in the biologics market and in the area of treatment of kidney disease, many of which have greater financial and marketing resources than us; |
• | the size and growth potential of the markets for our products, and the ability of each to serve those markets, either alone or in partnership with others; |
• | changes in applicable laws or regulations; |
• | our estimates regarding expenses, revenue, capital requirements and needs for additional financing; |
• | our ability to raise financing in the future; |
• | our financial performance; |
• | our intellectual property rights; |
• | security breaches with respect to computer systems; |
• | economic downturns and political and market conditions beyond our control; |
• | the anticipated use of proceeds from this offering, if any; |
• | our ability to obtain the required shareholder vote to adopt the domestication proposal (as defined below) at the annual general meeting; |
• | the satisfaction of other conditions to the domestication; |
• | our ability to take advantage of the potential strategic opportunities provided by, and realize the potential benefits of, the domestication; |
• | your rights as a shareholder will change as a result of the domestication; |
• | the risk that the domestication disrupts current plans and operations; |
• | the risk that shareholders may recognize gain or other income with respect to their shares at the effective time of the domestication; |
• | anti-takeover provisions in our Proposed Organizational Documents (as defined below) and under Delaware law could make an acquisition of us more difficult and limit attempts by our shareholders to replace or remove our current management; |
• | the Proposed Organizational Documents designate the state courts in the State of Delaware or, if no state court located within the State of Delaware has jurisdiction, the federal court for the District of Delaware, as the sole and exclusive forum for certain types of actions and proceedings that may be initiated by our shareholders, which could discourage lawsuits against us and our directors and officers; |
• | even if the domestication qualifies as a reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), a U.S. shareholder may still recognize gain or other income with respect to their shares at the effective time of the domestication; |
• | we are likely to be treated as a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) which could result in adverse United States federal income tax consequences to U.S. investors; |
• | we expect to incur transaction costs in connection with the completion of the domestication and related transactions, some of which will be incurred whether or not the domestication is completed; and |
• | we may choose to or need to defer the domestication, or we may abandon the domestication. |
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
Exclusive Forum (Advisory charter proposal A) | The Existing Organizational Documents do not contain a provision adopting an exclusive forum for certain shareholder litigation. | The Proposed Charter adopts the state and federal courts in the State of Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain stockholder litigation. See Article 12 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
Waiver of Corporate Opportunities (Advisory charter proposal A) | While the Existing Organizational Documents do provide an explicit waiver of corporate opportunities for directors, they do not provide an explicit waiver of corporate opportunities for ProKidney or its employees. | In the Proposed Charter, the Corporation renounces any interest or expectancy of ProKidney Delaware in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, certain corporate opportunities, subject to certain exceptions. See Article 15 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL (Advisory charter proposal B) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that (i) ProKidney may increase its share capital by an ordinary resolution, being a resolution passed by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the general meeting, or by unanimous written resolution and (ii) ProKidney may reduce its share capital by a special resolution, being the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the general meeting and who vote at the general meeting, or by unanimous written resolution. See Articles 20.1 and 20.3 of the Existing Organizational Documents. | The Proposed Charter provides that, subject to the rights of the holders of any one or more series of preferred stock then outstanding, the number of authorized shares of any of the common stock, Class A common stock, Class B common stock or the preferred stock may be increased or decreased, in each case by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock of ProKidney Delaware entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL, and no vote of the holders of any class of the common stock, Class A common stock, Class B common stock or the preferred stock voting separately as a class will be required therefor. See Article 4.2 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Action by Written Consent (Advisory charter proposal C) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that a resolution in writing signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote at a general meeting shall be as valid and effective as if the same had been passed at a duly convened and held general meeting. See Article 24.3 of the Existing Organizational Documents. | The Proposed Charter provides that, subject to the rights in certain instances of the holders of shares of Class B common stock and the holders of one or more series of preferred stock, any action required or permitted to be taken by ProKidney Delaware’s stockholders must be effected by a duly called annual or special meeting of such stockholders and may not be effected by consent of the stockholders. See Article 8.1 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
Authorized Share Capital (Advisory charter proposal D) | The share capital under the Existing Organizational Documents is US$100,500 divided into 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each, 500,000,000 Class B ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each and 5,000,000 preference shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each. See paragraph 5 of the Existing Organizational Documents. | The Proposed Charter authorizes 1,250,000,000 shares of ProKidney Delaware consisting of 700,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 500,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share. See Article 4.1 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Adoption of Supermajority Vote Requirement to Amend the Proposed Charter (Advisory charter proposal E) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that amendments to change ProKidney’s name, alter or add to the Articles (as defined therein), alter or add to the Memorandum (as defined therein) with respect to any objects, powers or other matters specified therein or to reduce its share capital or any capital redemption reserve fund may be made by a Special Resolution (as defined under the Cayman Islands Companies Act), being the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of at least two-thirds of such members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting. There are certain matters that require only an Ordinary Resolution (as defined therein), including increasing the share capital, consolidating and dividing all or any part of the share capital into larger amounts than the existing shares, converting all or any of the Company’s paid-up shares into stock, and reconverting that stock into paid-up shares of any denomination, by subdividing the Company’s existing shares or any of them dividing the whole or any part of its share capital into shares of smaller amount than is fixed by the Memorandum or into shares without par value, and cancelling any shares that at the date of the passing of the Ordinary Resolution have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any | The Proposed Charter requires (i) either (x) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two thirds (2/3) of the total voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote thereon, and voting together as a single class or (y) approval of a majority of the Board, to make, adopt, alter, amend, change, add to, rescind or repeal, in whole or in part, the Proposed Bylaws; (ii) at least two thirds (2∕3) of the total voting power of all the outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class in order to alter, amend or repeal Sections 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 of Article 7, Sections 8.1, and 8.2 of Article 8 or Article 9, 10, 11, 12 or 15 of the Proposed Charter; and (iii) at least two thirds (2/3) of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, in order to remove a director for cause. See Articles 7.4, 10 and 11 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
person and diminish the amount of its share capital by the amount of the shares so cancelled. An Ordinary Resolution is a resolution passed by a simple majority of the Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting, and includes a unanimous written resolution. See Article 20 of our Existing Organizational Documents. | ||||||
• | By Internet or by telephone. Follow the instructions included in the proxy card to vote over the Internet or by telephone. |
• | By mail. You can also vote by mail by completing, signing, dating and returning the proxy card as instructed on the card. If you sign the proxy card but do not specify how you want your shares voted, they will be voted in accordance with the Board’s recommendations as noted below. |
• | In person at the meeting. If you attend the meeting in person, you may deliver a completed proxy card in person or you may vote by completing a ballot, which will be available at the meeting. |
1. | To approve the domestication proposal; |
2. | To approve the new charter proposal; |
3. | To approve on a non-binding and advisory basis each of the five separate advisory charter proposals; |
4. | To elect the following three director nominees named in this proxy statement/prospectus to serve as Class III directors for three-year terms expiring at the annual general meeting in 2028 and until their successors are duly elected and qualified: Bruce Culleton, M.D., Pablo Legorreta and Uma Sinha, Ph.D. (the “election of directors proposal”); |
5. | To ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2025 (the “appointment of independent registered public accounting firm proposal”); |
6. | To approve the adjournment of the annual general meeting to a later date or dates, if necessary, to permit further solicitation and vote of proxies if, based upon the tabulated vote at the time of the annual general meeting, the domestication proposal and the new charter proposal would not be duly approved and adopted by our shareholders (the “adjournment proposal”); and |
7. | To transact such other business that is properly presented at the annual general meeting and any adjournments or postponements thereof. |
• | “FOR” the approval of the domestication proposal; |
• | “FOR” the approval of the new charter proposal; |
• | “FOR” each of the five advisory charter proposals; |
• | “FOR” the election of each of the Class III nominees for director; |
• | “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for our fiscal year ending December 31, 2025; and |
• | “FOR” the adjournment proposal. |
• | if you received a proxy card, by signing a new proxy card with a date later than your previously delivered proxy and submitting it as instructed above; |
• | by re-voting by Internet or by telephone as instructed above; |
• | by notifying ProKidney Corp.’s Secretary/Clerk in writing before the annual general meeting that you have revoked your proxy; or |
• | by attending the annual general meeting and voting at the meeting. Attending the annual general meeting will not in and of itself revoke a previously submitted proxy. You must specifically request at the annual general meeting that it be revoked. |
Proposal 1: Domestication Proposal | A special resolution, being the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy, entitled to vote thereon, and who vote at the annual general meeting is required to approve the domestication proposal. You may vote “FOR,” “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN” on the domestication proposal. Brokerage firms do not have authority to vote customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in street name for the domestication proposal. As a result, any shares not voted by a customer will be treated as a broker non-vote. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will not count as a vote cast at the annual general meeting and will have no effect on the results of this vote, other than counting towards the quorum of the meeting. | ||
Proposal 2: New Charter Proposal | A special resolution, being the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy, entitled to vote thereon, and who vote at the annual general meeting is required to approve the new charter proposal. You may vote “FOR,” “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN” on the new charter proposal. Brokerage firms do not have authority to vote customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in street name for the new charter proposal. As a result, any shares not voted by a customer will be treated as a broker non-vote. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will not count as a vote cast at the annual general meeting and will have no effect on the results of this vote, other than counting towards the quorum of the meeting. | ||
Proposal 3: Advisory Charter Proposals | An ordinary resolution, being a resolution passed by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the annual general meeting is required to approve, on a non-binding and advisory basis, each of the advisory charter proposals. You may vote “FOR,” “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN” on the domestication proposal. Brokerage firms do not have authority to vote customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in street name for the domestication proposal. As a result, any shares not voted by a customer will be treated as a broker non-vote. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will not count as a vote cast at the annual general meeting and will have no effect on the results of | ||
this vote, other than counting towards the quorum of the meeting. We are not required to obtain the approval of our shareholders to individually approve each of the advisory charter proposals. Accordingly, regardless of the outcome of the non-binding advisory vote, ProKidney intends that the Proposed Charter in the form set forth on Annex B will take effect at consummation of the domestication, assuming adoption of the domestication proposal and the new charter proposal. | |||
Proposal 4: Election of Directors | An ordinary resolution, being a resolution passed by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the annual general meeting, is required for the election of each director. If the number of shares voted “FOR” a director nominee exceeds the number of votes cast “AGAINST,” the nominee will be elected as a director. You may vote “FOR,” “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN” on each of the nominees for election as director. Brokerage firms do not have authority to vote customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in street name for the election of the directors. As a result, any shares not voted by a customer will be treated as a broker non-vote. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will not count as a vote cast at the annual general meeting and will have no effect on the results of this vote, other than counting towards the quorum of the meeting. | ||
Proposal 5: Appointment of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm Proposal | An ordinary resolution, being a resolution passed by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the annual general meeting for this proposal is required to ratify the selection of our independent registered public accounting firm. If the number of shares voted “FOR” the ratification of the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm exceeds the number of votes cast “AGAINST,” the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm will be ratified. You may vote “FOR,” “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN.” Abstentions will have no effect on the results of this vote. Brokerage firms have authority to vote customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in street name on this proposal. Accordingly, there will be no broker non-votes with respect to this proposal. We are not required to obtain the approval of our shareholders to select our independent registered public accounting firm. However, if our shareholders do not ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2025, our Audit Committee of the Board (the “Audit Committee”) will reconsider its selection. | ||
Proposal 6: Adjournment Proposal | An ordinary resolution, being the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the annual general meeting and who vote at the annual general meeting. The adjournment proposal is not conditioned upon any other proposal. You may vote “FOR,” “AGAINST” or “ABSTAIN” on the adjournment proposal. Brokerage firms do not have authority to vote customers’ unvoted shares held by the firms in street name for the adjournment proposal. As a result, any shares not voted by a customer will be treated as a broker non-vote. Abstentions and broker non-votes, if any, will not count as a vote cast at the annual general meeting and will have no effect on the results of this vote, other than counting towards the quorum of the meeting. | ||
• | following the instructions provided on your proxy card; |
• | following the instructions provided when you vote over the Internet; or |
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
Exclusive Forum (Advisory charter proposal A) | The Existing Organizational Documents do not contain a provision adopting an exclusive forum for certain shareholder litigation. | The Proposed Charter adopts the state and federal courts in the State of Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain stockholder litigation. See Article 12 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Waiver of Corporate Opportunities (Advisory charter proposal A) | While the Existing Organizational Documents do provide an explicit waiver of corporate opportunities for directors, they do not provide an explicit waiver of corporate opportunities for ProKidney or its employees. | In the Proposed Charter, the Corporation renounces any interest or expectancy of ProKidney Delaware in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, certain corporate opportunities, subject to certain exceptions. See Article 15 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL (Advisory charter proposal B) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that (i) ProKidney may increase its share capital by an ordinary | The Proposed Charter provides that, subject to the rights of the holders of any one or more series of preferred stock then outstanding, | ||||
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
resolution, being a resolution passed by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the general meeting, or by unanimous written resolution and (ii) ProKidney may reduce its share capital by a special resolution, being the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the general meeting and who vote at the general meeting, or by unanimous written resolution. See Articles 20.1 and 20.3 of the Existing Organizational Documents. | the number of authorized shares of any of the common stock, Class A common stock, Class B common stock or the preferred stock may be increased or decreased, in each case by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock of ProKidney Delaware entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL, and no vote of the holders of any class of the common stock, Class A common stock, Class B common stock or the preferred stock voting separately as a class will be required therefor. See Article 4.2 of the Proposed Charter. | |||||
Action by Written Consent (Advisory charter proposal C) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that a resolution in writing signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote at a general meeting shall be as valid and effective as if the same had been passed at a duly convened and held general meeting. See Article 24.3 of the Existing Organizational Documents. | The Proposed Charter provides that, subject to the rights in certain instances of the holders of shares of Class B common stock and the holders of one or more series of preferred stock, any action required or permitted to be taken by ProKidney Delaware’s stockholders must be effected by a duly called annual or special meeting of such stockholders and may not be effected by consent of the stockholders. See Article 8.1 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Authorized Share Capital (Advisory charter proposal D) | The share capital under the Existing Organizational Documents is US$100,500 divided into 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each, 500,000,000 Class B ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each and 5,000,000 preference shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each. See paragraph 5 of the Existing | The Proposed Charter authorizes 1,250,000,000 shares of ProKidney Delaware consisting of 700,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 500,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share. See Article 4.1 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
Organizational Documents. | ||||||
Adoption of Supermajority Vote Requirement to Amend the Proposed Governing Documents (Advisory charter proposal E) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that amendments to change ProKidney’s name, alter or add to the Articles (as defined therein), alter or add to the Memorandum (as defined therein) with respect to any objects, powers or other matters specified therein or to reduce its share capital or any capital redemption reserve fund may be made by a Special Resolution (as defined under the Cayman Islands Companies Act), being the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of at least two-thirds of such members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting. There are certain matters that require only an Ordinary Resolution (as defined therein), including increasing the share capital, consolidating and dividing all or any part of the share capital into larger amounts than the existing shares, converting all or any of the Company’s paid-up shares into stock, and reconverting that stock into paid-up shares of any denomination, by subdividing the Company’s existing shares or any of them dividing the whole or any part of its share capital into shares of smaller amount than is fixed by the Memorandum (as defined therein) or into shares without par value, and cancelling any shares that at the date of the passing of the Ordinary Resolution have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any person and diminish the amount of its share capital by the amount of the shares so cancelled. An Ordinary Resolution is a resolution passed by a simple majority of the Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting, and includes a unanimous written resolution. | The Proposed Charter requires (i) either (x) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two thirds (2/3) of the total voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote thereon, and voting together as a single class or (y) approval of a majority of the Board, to make, adopt, alter, amend, change, add to, rescind or repeal, in whole or in part, the Proposed Bylaws; (ii) at least two thirds (2/3) of the total voting power of all the outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class in order to alter, amend or repeal Sections 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 of Article 7, Sections 8.1, and 8.2 of Article 8 or Article 9, 10, 11, 12 or 15 of the Proposed Charter; and (iii) at least two thirds (2∕3) of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, in order to remove a director for cause. See Articles 7.4, 10 and 11 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
See Article 20 of our Existing Organizational Documents. | ||||||
• | Domestication proposal: The approval of the domestication proposal requires a special resolution under the Cayman Islands Companies Act and the Existing Organizational Documents, being the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon, who vote at the annual general meeting. |
• | New charter proposal: The approval of the new charter proposal requires a special resolution under the Cayman Islands Companies Act, being the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon, who vote at the annual general meeting. |
• | Advisory charter proposals: The separate approval of each of the advisory charter proposals by non-binding, advisory ordinary resolution under the Cayman Islands Companies Act requires an affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the annual general meeting. |
• | Election of Directors: Election of each Director requires an ordinary resolution under the Cayman Islands Companies Act, being the affirmative vote for each director by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the annual general meeting. |
• | Appointment of independent registered public accounting firm proposal: The approval of the appointment of independent registered public accounting firm proposal requires an ordinary resolution under the Cayman Islands Companies Act, being the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the annual general meeting. |
• | Adjournment proposal: The approval of the adjournment proposal requires an ordinary resolution under the Cayman Islands Companies Act, being the affirmative vote for the proposal by the holders of a majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the annual general meeting. |
• | the ability of the Board to issue one or more series of preferred stock; |
• | classified board dividing into three classes of directors with staggered three-year terms; |
• | the inability of our shareholders to act without a meeting of our shareholders, subject to certain exceptions; |
• | rules regarding how shareholders may present proposals to nominate directors for election at shareholder meetings; and |
• | the ability of our directors, and not shareholders, to fill vacancies on the Board. |
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
Exclusive Forum (Advisory charter proposal A) | The Existing Organizational Documents do not contain a provision adopting an exclusive forum for certain shareholder litigation. | The Proposed Charter adopts the state and federal courts in the State of Delaware as the exclusive forum for certain stockholder litigation. See Article 12 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Waiver of Corporate Opportunities (Advisory charter proposal A) | While the Existing Organizational Documents do provide an explicit waiver of corporate opportunities for directors, they do not provide an explicit waiver of corporate opportunities for ProKidney or its employees. | In the Proposed Charter, the Corporation renounces any interest or expectancy of ProKidney Delaware in, or in being offered an opportunity to participate in, certain corporate opportunities, subject to certain exceptions. See Article 15 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL (Advisory charter proposal B) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that (i) ProKidney may increase its share capital by an ordinary resolution, being a resolution passed by the holders of not less than a simple majority of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon and who vote at the general meeting, or by unanimous written resolution and (ii) ProKidney may reduce its share capital by a special resolution, being the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the general meeting and who vote at the general meeting, or by unanimous written resolution. See Articles 20.1 and 20.3 of the Existing Organizational Documents. | The Proposed Charter provides that, subject to the rights of the holders of any one or more series of preferred stock then outstanding, the number of authorized shares of any of the common stock, Class A common stock, Class B common stock or the preferred stock may be increased or decreased, in each case by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock of ProKidney Delaware entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class, irrespective of the provisions of Section 242(b)(2) of the DGCL, and no vote of the holders of any class of the common stock, Class A common stock, Class B common stock or the preferred stock voting separately as a class will be required therefor. See Article 4.2 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
Action by Written Consent (Advisory charter proposal C) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that a resolution in writing signed by all the shareholders entitled to vote at a general meeting shall be as valid and effective as if the same had been passed at a duly convened and held general meeting. See Article 24.3 of the Existing Organizational Documents. | The Proposed Charter provides that, subject to the rights in certain instances of the holders of shares of Class B common stock and the holders of one or more series of preferred stock, any action required or permitted to be taken by ProKidney Delaware’s stockholders must be effected by a duly called annual or special meeting of such stockholders and may not be effected by consent of the stockholders. See Article 8.1 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Authorized Share Capital (Advisory charter proposal D) | The share capital under the Existing Organizational Documents is US$100,500 divided into 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each, 500,000,000 Class B ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each and 5,000,000 preference shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each. See paragraph 5 of the Existing Organizational Documents. | The Proposed Charter authorizes 1,250,000,000 shares of ProKidney Delaware consisting of 700,000,000 shares of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 500,000,000 shares of Class B common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share. See Article 4.1 of the Proposed Charter. | ||||
Adoption of Supermajority Vote Requirement to Amend the Proposed Governing Documents (Advisory charter proposal E) | The Existing Organizational Documents provide that amendments to change ProKidney’s name, alter or add to the Articles (as defined therein), alter or add to the Memorandum (as defined therein) with respect to any objects, powers or other matters specified therein or to reduce its share capital or any capital redemption reserve fund may be made by a Special Resolution (as defined under the Cayman Islands Companies Act), being the affirmative vote of holders of a majority of at least two-thirds of such members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting. There are certain matters that require only an Ordinary Resolution (as defined therein), including increasing the share capital, consolidating and dividing all or any part of the share capital into larger | The Proposed Charter requires (i) either (x) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two thirds (2/3) of the total voting power of all the then-outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote thereon, and voting together as a single class or (y) approval of a majority of the Board, to make, adopt, alter, amend, change, add to, rescind or repeal, in whole or in part, the Proposed Bylaws; (ii) at least two thirds (2∕3) of the total voting power of all the outstanding shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class in order to alter, amend or repeal Sections 7.2, 7.3 and 7.4 of Article 7, Sections 8.1, and 8.2 of Article 8 or Article 9, 10, 11, 12 or 15 of the Proposed Charter; and (iii) at least two thirds (2∕3) of the total voting power of the outstanding | ||||
Existing Organization Documents | Proposed Charter | |||||
amounts than the existing shares, converting all or any of the Company’s paid-up shares into stock, and reconverting that stock into paid-up shares of any denomination, by subdividing the Company’s existing shares or any of them dividing the whole or any part of its share capital into shares of smaller amount than is fixed by the Memorandum (as defined therein) or into shares without par value, and cancelling any shares that at the date of the passing of the Ordinary Resolution have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any person and diminish the amount of its share capital by the amount of the shares so cancelled. An Ordinary Resolution is a resolution passed by a simple majority of the Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting, and includes a unanimous written resolution. See Article 20 of our Existing Organizational Documents. | shares of ProKidney Delaware’s capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class, in order to remove a director for cause. See Articles 7.4, 10 and 11 of the Proposed Charter. | |||||
Name | 2024 | 2023 | ||||
Audit Fees(1) | $721 | $740 | ||||
Audit-Related Fees | — | — | ||||
Tax Fees(2) | 6 | 867 | ||||
All Other Fees(3) | 2 | 2 | ||||
(1) | Audit Fees: Audit Fees: This category represents fees for professional services provided in connection with the audit of our financial statements, review of our quarterly financial statements, and audit services pertaining to other regulatory filings such as our proxy statements and registration statements. |
(2) | Tax Fees: This category consists of tax compliance, tax planning and tax advice. |
(3) | All Other Fees: This category consists of fees for permitted services other than the services reported in audit fees and tax fees. |
ProKidney | ProKidney Delaware | |||||
Stockholder/Shareholder Approval of Business Combinations | Mergers require a Special Resolution (as defined in the Cayman Islands Companies Act), and any other authorization as may be specified in the relevant articles of association. Parties holding certain security interests in the constituent companies must also consent. All mergers (other than parent/subsidiary mergers) require shareholder approval - there is no exception for smaller mergers. Where a bidder has acquired 90% or more of the shares in a Cayman Islands company, it can compel the acquisition of the shares of the remaining shareholders and thereby become the sole shareholder. A Cayman Islands company may also be acquired through a “scheme of arrangement” sanctioned by a Cayman Islands court and approved by 50%+1 in number and 75% in value of shareholders in attendance and voting at a shareholders’ meeting. | Under the DGCL, subject to certain exceptions, mergers generally require approval of the board of directors and the approval of the holders of a majority of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote thereon of each constituent corporation. Under the DGCL, in certain circumstances and subject to certain exceptions, mergers in which less than 20% of the acquiror’s common stock (as of immediately prior to the effective date of the merger) is issued, and where the acquiror is a constituent corporation surviving the merger, generally do not require acquirer stockholder approval. Under the DGCL, subject to certain exceptions, mergers in which one corporation owns 90% or more of the outstanding shares of each class of stock of a second corporation may be completed without the approval of the second corporation’s board of directors or stockholders. | ||||
Stockholder/Shareholder Votes for Routine Matters | Under the Cayman Islands Companies Act and the Existing Organizational Documents, routine corporate matters may be approved by the board of directors, unless shareholder approval is required. Unless the Cayman Islands Companies Act or the Existing Organizational Documents expressly provide for a Special Resolution, decisions of the shareholders may be | Under the DGCL and the Proposed Organizational Documents, matters other than the election of directors require the affirmative vote of a majority in voting power of the shares present in person or represented by proxy at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter (subject to certain exceptions under the DGCL and the Proposed Organizational Documents). | ||||
ProKidney | ProKidney Delaware | |||||
approved by an ordinary resolution (being a resolution passed by a simple majority of the shareholders who are entitled to vote and who vote at a general meeting, or by unanimous written resolution). | ||||||
Election of Directors | Directors are appointed by an ordinary resolution (being a resolution passed by a simple majority of the shareholders who are entitled to vote and who vote). | Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of preferred stock of ProKidney Delaware, directors are elected by a plurality of voting power of the outstanding shares present in person or represented by proxy and entitled to vote on the election of directors. | ||||
Removal of Directors | Any or all of the directors may be removed by a Special Resolution (being the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Class A and Class B ordinary shares, voting as a single class, represented in person or by proxy, entitled to vote at a general meeting and who vote at the general meeting or by unanimous written resolution). | Under the Proposed Charter, any or all of the directors may be removed from office at any time, but only for cause by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least 66 2/3% of the total voting power of the outstanding shares of capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting together as a single class. | ||||
Appraisal Rights | Minority shareholders that dissent from a merger are entitled to be paid the fair market value of their shares, which if necessary may ultimately be determined by the court. | Under the DGCL, a holder of shares of any class or series of stock of a corporation that is listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000 holders generally does not have appraisal rights in connection with a merger, consolidation, conversion, transfer, domestication or continuance, subject to certain exceptions. Such holders do, however, generally have appraisal rights in connection with a merger if they are required by the terms of a merger agreement (or by the terms of a resolution providing for conversion, transfer, domestication or continuance pursuant to the applicable provisions of the DGCL) to accept for their shares anything except: (a) shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from such merger or consolidation, or of the converted entity or the entity resulting from a transfer, domestication or continuance if such entity is a corporation as a result of the conversion, transfer, domestication or continuance, or depository receipts in respect thereof; (b) shares of stock of any other corporation, or depository receipts in respect thereof, which shares of stock (or depository receipts in respect thereof) or | ||||
ProKidney | ProKidney Delaware | |||||
depository receipts at the effective date of the merger, consolidation, conversion, transfer, domestication or continuance will be either listed on a national securities exchange or held of record by more than 2,000 holders; (c) cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in (a) and (b) above; or (d) any combination of the shares of stock, depository receipts and cash in lieu of fractional shares or fractional depository receipts described in (a), (b) and (c) above. Where appraisal rights are available, a stockholder who has neither voted in favor of such merger, consolidation, conversion, transfer, domestication or continuance, nor consented thereto in writing, who has properly demanded appraisal of their shares, and who otherwise complies with the requirements for perfecting and preserving their appraisal rights under Section 262 of the DGCL may be entitled to receive payment in cash for the fair value of their shares (exclusive of any element of value arising from the accomplishment or expectation of such merger, consolidation, conversion, transfer, domestication or continuance), together with interest (if any) to be paid on the amount determined to be fair value of such shares, as appraised by the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware in an appraisal proceeding. Appraisal rights are also available under the DGCL in certain other circumstances, including in certain parent-subsidiary mergers and in certain circumstances where the certificate of incorporation so provides. | ||||||
Inspection of Books and Records | Shareholders generally do not have any rights to inspect or obtain copies of the register of shareholders or other corporate records of a company. | Under the DGCL, any stockholder or beneficial owner has the right, upon written demand under oath (and otherwise satisfying the requirements of Section 220 of the DGCL), either in person or by attorney or other agent, to inspect and make copies and extracts from the corporation’s stock ledger, list of stockholders and the books and records specified in Section 220 of the DGCL for a proper purpose during the usual hours for business. | ||||
ProKidney | ProKidney Delaware | |||||
Stockholder/Shareholder Lawsuits | In the Cayman Islands, the decision to institute proceedings on behalf of a company is generally taken by the company’s board of directors. A shareholder may be entitled to bring a derivative action on behalf of the company, but only in certain limited circumstances (e.g. where a company acts or proposes to act illegally or ultra vires (beyond the scope of its authority); the act complained of, although not ultra vires, could be effected if duly authorized by a special resolution that has not been obtained; and those who control the company are perpetrating a “fraud on the minority”). | A stockholder may bring a derivative suit subject to procedural requirements and other requirements of Delaware law. Pursuant to the Proposed Charter, the state and federal courts in the State of Delaware, as applicable, will be the exclusive forum for certain stockholder litigation (as more fully set forth in the Proposed Charter). | ||||
Fiduciary Duties of Directors | A director owes fiduciary duties to a company, including to exercise loyalty, honesty and good faith to the company as a whole. In addition to fiduciary duties, directors owe a duty of care, diligence and skill. Such duties are owed to the company but may be owed direct to creditors or shareholders in certain limited circumstances. | Under Delaware law, the standards of conduct for directors have developed through Delaware case law. Generally, directors must exercise a duty of care and duty of loyalty and good faith to the company and its stockholders. Members of the board of directors or any committee designated by the board of directors are similarly entitled to rely in good faith upon the records of the corporation and upon such information, opinions, reports and statements presented to the corporation by corporate officers, employees, committees of the board of directors or other persons as to matters such member reasonably believes are within such other person’s professional or expert competence, provided that such other person has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the corporation. Such appropriate reliance on records and other information protects directors from liability related to decisions made based on such records and other information. | ||||
Indemnification of Directors and Officers | ProKidney will indemnify its directors or officers, including its former directors and officer, except with regard to actual fraud, willful neglect or willful default (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction). | To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, ProKidney Delaware will provide indemnification of (and advancement of expenses to) its directors and officers (subject to certain exceptions, as more fully set forth in the Proposed Organizational Documents). | ||||
ProKidney | ProKidney Delaware | |||||
Limited Liability of Directors | Liability of directors may be limited by the articles of association of a company, except with regard to their actual fraud or willful default. | To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, no director or officer of ProKidney Delaware will be personally liable to ProKidney Delaware or its stockholders for monetary damages for any breach of fiduciary duty as a director or officer, except to the extent such exemption from liability or limitation thereof is not permitted under the DGCL. Exculpation applies only to the officers specified in Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL. | ||||
Annual Meeting | ProKidney is not obliged to hold an annual meeting of shareholders (unless required by the Cayman Islands Companies Act). | A meeting of stockholders for the election of directors and other business must be held annually. | ||||
Special Meeting | The directors, the chief executive officer or the chairman of the board of directors may call general meetings. The members do not have the ability to call an extraordinary general meeting. | Subject to any special rights of the holders of any outstanding series of preferred stock, special meetings of the stockholders may be called only by or at the direction of the chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer or at the direction of the Board pursuant to a written resolution adopted by a majority of the Board. | ||||
Waiver of Notice for Meeting | There is no such provision under the Cayman Islands Companies Act or the Existing Organizational Documents, however, the accidental omission to give notice of a general meeting to, or the non-receipt of notice of a general meeting by, any person entitled to receive such notice shall not invalidate the proceedings of that general meeting. | Attendance by a stockholder at a meeting will constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting except when the stockholder attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting has not been lawfully called or convened. | ||||
Stockholder Proposals (Other than Nomination of Persons for Election as Directors) | Shareholders seeking to bring business before the annual general meeting or to nominate candidates for appointment as directors at the annual general meeting must deliver notice to the principal executive offices not less than 120 calendar days before the date of the proxy statement were released in connection with the previous year’s annual general meeting or, if ProKidney did not hold an annual general meeting the previous year, or if the date of the current year’s annual general meeting has been changed by more than 30 days from the date of the previous year’s annual general meeting, then the | Nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting pursuant to the Proposed Bylaws by a stockholder require timely, advance notice in writing to the Secretary and, in the case of business other than nominations of directors, must be a proper matter for stockholder action. To be timely, notice must be delivered not less than 90 days nor more than one hundred twenty 120 days prior to the first anniversary of the preceding year’s annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual | ||||
ProKidney | ProKidney Delaware | |||||
deadline shall be set by the board of directors with such deadline being a reasonable time before ProKidney begins to print and send its related proxy materials. | meeting is scheduled for more than 30 days before, or more than 60 days following, such anniversary date, notice must be delivered not later than the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting was first made. | |||||
Anti-Takeover Provisions and Other Stockholder Protections: | The Cayman Islands Companies Act does contain a comparable provision to Section 203 of the DGCL. | Under Section 203 of the DGCL, ProKidney Delaware is prohibited from engaging in a “business combination” (as such term is defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) with an “interested stockholder” (as such term is defined in Section 203 of the DGCL) for a period of three years after such person or entity became an interested stockholder unless (1) before the stockholder became an interested stockholder, ProKidney Delaware’s board of directors approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, (2) upon consummation of the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of ProKidney Delaware’s outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding (but not the outstanding voting stock owned by the interested stockholder) those shares owned (A) by persons who are directors and also officers and (B) employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer, or (3) at or subsequent to the time the stockholder became an interested stockholder the business combination is approved by the board of directors and authorized by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders of ProKidney Delaware. | ||||
• | the Class III directors are Bruce Culleton, M.D., Pablo Legorreta and Uma Sinha, Ph.D., and their terms will expire at the annual general meeting; |
• | the Class I directors are William F. Doyle, Alan M. Lotvin, M.D. and Brian J. G. Pereira, M.D., and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of shareholders to be held in 2026; and |
• | the Class II directors are Jennifer Fox and José Ignacio Jiménez Santos, and their terms will expire at the annual meeting of shareholders to be held in 2027. |
Name | Age | Position | ||||
Pablo Legorreta | 61 | Chairman of the Board, Director | ||||
Bruce Culleton, M.D. | 57 | Chief Executive Officer and Director | ||||
William F. Doyle | 62 | Director | ||||
Jennifer Fox | 53 | Director | ||||
José Ignacio Jiménez Santos | 50 | Director | ||||
Alan M. Lotvin, M.D. | 63 | Director | ||||
Brian J.G. Pereira, M.D. | 66 | Director | ||||
Uma Sinha, Ph.D. | 68 | Director | ||||
• | helping the Board oversee corporate accounting and financial reporting processes; |
• | discussing the scope and results of the audit with the independent registered public accounting firm, and reviewing, with management and the independent accountants, ProKidney’s interim and year-end operating results; |
• | developing procedures for employees to submit concerns anonymously about questionable accounting or audit matters; |
• | reviewing related person transactions; |
• | obtaining and reviewing a report by the independent registered public accounting firm at least annually that describes ProKidney’s internal quality control procedures, any material issues with such procedures, and any steps taken to deal with such issues when required by applicable law; and |
• | approving or, as permitted, pre-approving, audit and permissible non-audit services to be performed by the independent registered public accounting firm. |
• | reviewing and approving the compensation of the chief executive officer, other executive officers and senior management; |
• | reviewing and recommending to the Board the compensation of directors; |
• | administering the ProKidney Incentive Equity Plan (the “Incentive Equity Plan”) and other benefit programs; |
• | reviewing, adopting, amending and terminating incentive compensation and equity plans, severance agreements, profit sharing plans, bonus plans, change-of-control protections and any other compensatory arrangements for the executive officers and other senior management; and |
• | reviewing and establishing general policies relating to compensation and benefits of the employees, including the overall compensation philosophy. |
• | identifying and evaluating candidates, including the nomination of incumbent directors for re-election and nominees recommended by shareholders, to serve on the Board; |
• | considering and making recommendations to the Board regarding the composition and chairmanship of the committees of the Board; |
• | developing and making recommendations to the Board regarding corporate governance guidelines and matters, including in relation to corporate social responsibility; and |
• | overseeing periodic evaluations of the performance of the Board, including its individual directors and committees. |
• | all information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement/prospectus; |
• | certain biographical and share ownership information about the shareholder and any other proponent, including a description of any derivative transactions in the Company’s securities; |
• | a description of certain arrangements and understandings between the proposing shareholder and any beneficial owner and any other person in connection with such shareholder nomination; and |
• | a statement whether or not either such shareholder or beneficial owner intends to deliver a proxy statement/prospectus and form of proxy to holders of voting shares sufficient to carry the proposal. |
• | certain biographical information concerning the proposed nominee; |
• | all information concerning the proposed nominee required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors; |
• | certain information about any other security holder of the Company who supports the proposed nominee; |
• | a description of all relationships between the proposed nominee and the recommending shareholder or any beneficial owner, including any agreements or understandings regarding the nomination; and |
• | additional disclosures relating to shareholder nominees for directors, including completed questionnaires and disclosures required by the Existing Organizational Documents. |
• | junk mail and mass mailings; |
• | resumes and other forms of job inquiries; |
• | surveys; and |
• | solicitations or advertisements. |
Name | Age | Position | ||||
Executive Officers: | ||||||
James Coulston, CPA | 49 | Chief Financial Officer | ||||
Darin J. Weber, Ph.D. | 56 | Chief Regulatory Officer | ||||
Todd C. Girolamo, J.D., MBA | 60 | Chief Legal Officer | ||||
• | Bruce Culleton, M.D., Chief Executive Officer; |
• | Todd C. Girolamo J.D., MBA, Chief Legal Officer; and |
• | Ulrich Ernst, Ph.D., Executive Vice President, Technical Operations. |
Name and Principal Position(s) | Year | Salary ($) | Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($)(1) | Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation ($)(2) | All Other Compensation ($) | Total ($) | ||||||||||||||||
Bruce Culleton, M.D.(3) Chief Executive Officer | 2024 | 625,000 | — | — | — | 375,000 | 15,802(4) | 1,015,802 | ||||||||||||||||
2023 | 244,961 | — | — | 8,345,464 | 120,824 | 891(5) | 8,712,140 | |||||||||||||||||
Todd C. Girolamo Chief Legal Officer | 2024 | 425,000 | — | — | 625,041 | 195,075 | 15,783(6) | 1,260,899 | ||||||||||||||||
2023 | 425,000 | — | — | 1,753,456 | 101,660 | 14,926(6) | 2,295,042 | |||||||||||||||||
Ulrich Ernst, Ph.D.(7) Former Executive Vice President, Technical Operations | 2024 | 328,846 | — | — | 665,285 | 144,205 | 50,381(8) | 1,188,717 | ||||||||||||||||
2023 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||
1. | Represents grant date fair value of stock options granted during 2024, as computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718, not including any estimates of forfeiture. See Notes 2 and 10 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 for a discussion of assumptions used in determining the grant date fair value of our option awards for fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. Note that amounts reported in this column reflect the accounting cost for these stock options and do not correspond to actual economic value that may be received by the executives from the stock options. |
2. | Represents cash bonuses earned by the named executive officers pursuant to our Non-Equity Incentive Compensation Plan for performance. |
3. | Dr. Culleton commenced employment as our Executive Vice President, Clinical Development and Commercialization on July 17, 2023. Dr. Culleton was appointed as Chief Executive Officer effective November 15, 2023. |
4. | Represents all other compensation paid to Dr. Culleton including: (1) matching contributions to the 401(k) plan of $14,067 and (2) insurance premiums with respect to a group life insurance policy, a group short-term disability policy, a group long-term disability policy, an accidental death and dismemberment policy, and flexible spending accounts. |
5. | Represents all other compensation paid to Dr. Culleton including insurance premiums with respect to a group life insurance policy, a group short-term disability policy, a group long-term disability policy, an accidental death and dismemberment policy, and flexible spending accounts. |
6. | Represents all other compensation paid to Mr. Girolamo including: (1) the matching contributions to the 401(k) plan of $14,048 and $13,488 for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively and (2) insurance premiums with respect to a group life insurance policy, a group short-term disability policy, a group long-term disability policy, an accidental death and dismemberment policy, and flexible spending accounts. |
7. | Dr. Ernst commenced employment as our Executive Vice President, Technical Operations on March 25, 2024. Dr. Ernst was terminated effective March 3, 2025. |
8. | Represents all other compensation paid to Dr. Ernst including (1) $49,058 of relocation assistance and (2) insurance premiums with respect to a group life insurance policy, a group short-term disability policy, a group long-term disability policy, an accidental death and dismemberment policy, and flexible spending accounts. |
• | attract, retain and motivate senior management leaders who are capable of advancing our mission and strategy and, ultimately, creating and maintaining long-term equity value. Such leaders must engage in a collaborative approach and possess the ability to execute our business strategy in an industry characterized by competitiveness and growth; |
• | reward senior management in a manner aligned with our financial performance; and |
• | align senior management’s interests with our equity owners’ long-term interests through equity participation and ownership. |
Name | Title | 2024 Actual Bonus | 2024 Actual Bonus (% of Base Salary) | 2023 Actual Bonus | 2023 Actual Bonus (% of Base Salary) | ||||||||||
Bruce Culleton, M.D. | Chief Executive Officer | $375,000 | 60.0% | $120,824 | 49.3% | ||||||||||
Todd C. Girolamo | Chief Legal Officer | $195,075 | 45.9% | $101,660 | 23.9% | ||||||||||
Ulrich Ernst, Ph.D. | Former Executive Vice President, Technical Operations | $144,205 | 43.9% | $— | 0.0% | ||||||||||
Qualifying Termination Absent a Change in Control | Qualifying Termination Following a Change in Control | |||||||||||
NEO | Post-Termination Severance Period | Protection Period | Severance Multiple | Post-Termination Benefits Period | ||||||||
Bruce Culleton, Chief Executive Officer | 12 months | 18 months | 1.5X | 18 months | ||||||||
Todd Girolamo, Chief Legal Officer | 9 months | 18 months | 1X | 12 months | ||||||||
Ulrich Ernst, Ph.D., Former Executive Vice President, Technical Operations | 9 months | 18 months | 1X | 12 months | ||||||||
Option Awards | Stock Awards | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | Grant Date | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) | Option Exercise Price Per Share ($) | Option Expiration Date | Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) | Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($)(1) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) | Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Bruce Culleton, M.D. Chief Executive Officer | 12/3/2023(2) | 250,000 | 250,000 | 500,000 | $1.69 | 12/3/2033 | — | $— | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
12/3/2023(3) | 500,000 | 1,500,000 | — | $1.69 | 12/3/2033 | — | $— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
8/1/2023(4) | 161,666 | 323,334 | — | $13.08 | 8/1/2033 | — | $— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Todd C. Girolamo Chief Legal Officer | 3/1/2024(5) | 56,250 | 243,750 | — | $1.61 | 3/1/2034 | — | $— | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
3/1/2024(6) | — | 234,742 | — | $1.61 | 3/1/2034 | — | $— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
1/16/2023(5) | 138,958 | 151,042 | — | $8.43 | 1/16/2033 | — | $— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
10/20/2022(7) | 377,429 | 319,364 | — | $10.33 | 10/20/2032 | — | $— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
1/17/2022(8) | — | — | — | $— | — | 163,856 | $276,917 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Ulrich Ernst, Ph.D. Former Executive Vice President, Technical Operations | 7/17/2024(9) | — | — | 165,000 | $2.30 | 7/17/2034 | — | $— | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||
4/1/2024(4) | — | 335,000 | — | $1.60 | 4/1/2034 | — | $— | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | The market value of the award is calculated using the closing price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares on the last trading day of our 2024 fiscal year (December 31, 2024), which was $1.69, multiplied by the number of shares subject to the award. |
(2) | The option vests subject to the achievement of both time and performance vesting conditions, with 25% of the shares vesting on November 15, 2024 and the remaining shares vesting in equal quarterly installments over the following three years, subject to the achievement of certain performance milestones. |
(3) | The option vests 25% on November 15, 2024 and the remaining 75% vests in substantially equal quarterly installments over the following 36 months on each quarterly anniversary of the date of grant. |
(4) | The option vests 25% on the first anniversary of the date of grant and the remaining 75% vests in substantially equal monthly installments for 36 months thereafter. With respect to Dr. Ulrich, his options ceased to vest on March 3, 2025, the date of his termination, with no options exercisable at such date. |
(5) | These options vest in substantially equal monthly installments over the four-year period beginning on the date of grant. |
(6) | These option vests 50% on the first anniversary of the date of grant and the remaining 50% vests in substantially equal monthly installments for 12 months thereafter. |
(7) | These options vest in substantially equal monthly installments over the four-year period beginning on October 19, 2022. |
(8) | Each of these awards vest ratably on each of the first, second, third and fourth anniversaries of the date of grant. |
(9) | The options vest subject to the achievement of performance vesting conditions, of which 82,500 vested in 2025 upon satisfaction of the performance condition. The remainder of the options were cancelled upon Dr. Ulrich's termination on March 3, 2025. |
Name | Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) | Option Awards ($)(1) | Total ($) | ||||||
Pablo Legorreta | 76,000 | 188,387 | 264,387 | ||||||
William F. Doyle | 54,750 | 188,387 | 243,137 | ||||||
Alan M. Lotvin, M.D. | 65,500 | 188,387 | 253,887 | ||||||
Brian J.G. Pereira, M.D. | 64,500 | 188,387 | 252,887 | ||||||
Uma Sinha, Ph.D. | 51,000 | 188,387 | 239,387 | ||||||
John M. Maraganore, Ph.D.(2) | 31,000 | — | 31,000 | ||||||
José Ignacio Jiménez Santos | 45,000 | 188,387 | 233,387 | ||||||
Jennifer Fox | 56,250 | 204,569 | 260,819 | ||||||
(1) | Represents grant date fair value of stock options granted to during 2024, as computed in accordance with ASC Topic 718, not including any estimates of forfeiture. See Notes 2 and 10 of “Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024 for a discussion of assumptions used in determining the grant date fair value of our option awards for fiscal year ended December 31, 2024. Note that amounts reported in this column reflect the accounting cost for these stock options and do not correspond to actual economic value that may be received by the executives from the stock options. |
(2) | Dr. Maraganore’s term as director expired at the annual general meeting of shareholders held on May 30, 2024. |
Name | Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options Outstanding | Number of Unvested Class B RSRs Outstanding | ||||
Pablo Legorreta | 110,686 | — | ||||
William F. Doyle | 110,686 | 54,619 | ||||
Alan M. Lotvin, M.D. | 110,686 | 54,619 | ||||
Brian J.G. Pereira, M.D. | 110,686 | 54,619 | ||||
Uma Sinha, Ph.D. | 110,686 | — | ||||
José Ignacio Jiménez Santos | 110,686 | — | ||||
Jennifer Fox | 290,610 | — | ||||
• | An annual cash retainer of $40,000; |
• | An additional cash retainer of $35,000 for service as the non-executive chair of the Board; |
• | An additional annual cash retainer of $10,000, $7,500 and $5,000 for service as a non-chair member of the Audit Committee, Talent and Compensation Committee and the Nominating Committee, respectively; |
• | An additional annual cash retainer of $20,000, $15,000, and $10,000 for service as Chair of the Audit Committee, Talent and Compensation Committee and the Nominating Committee, respectively; |
• | An initial option grant (the “Initial Grant”) to purchase a number of Class A ordinary shares as determined by the Board. The options subject to the Initial Grant will vest in equal monthly installments over the 36 months following the date of grant, subject to the Non-Employee Director’s Continuous Service (as defined in the Incentive Equity Plan) on each vesting date; and |
• | An annual option grant (the “Annual Grant”) to purchase a number of Class A ordinary shares equal to 0.043% of the total aggregate Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares outstanding on the date of grant. Such award is made on the date of each of our annual general shareholder meetings. The options subject to the Annual Grant will vest in full on the sooner of the one-year anniversary of the date of grant or the date of Company’s next annual general shareholder meeting, subject to the Non-Employee Director’s Continuous Service (as defined in the Incentive Equity Plan) through such vesting date. |
(a) | (b) | (c) | |||||||
Plan Category | Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights | Weighted- average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights | Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (excluding securities reflected in column (a)) | ||||||
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders | 21,449,920(1) | $5.15(2) | 25,949,342(3) | ||||||
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders | 1,755,686(4) | — | |||||||
Total | 23,205,606 | 25,949,342(5) | |||||||
(1) | Consists of options to purchase 21,449,920 Class A ordinary shares under the Company’s 2022 Incentive Equity Plan (“2022 Plan”) as of December 31, 2024. |
(2) | Reflects the weighted-average exercise price of options to purchase Class A ordinary shares outstanding at December 31, 2024. |
(3) | Consists of (i) 21,118,536 Class A ordinary shares reserved under the 2022 Plan as of December 31, 2024 and (ii) 4,830,806 Class A ordinary shares reserved under the Company’s Employee Stock Purchase Plan (the “ESPP”). The Company does not currently grant awards under the ESPP. |
(4) | Represents Class B ordinary shares issuable upon the vesting of restricted common units of PKLP held by ProKidney Management Equity LLC (“PMEL”). |
(5) | The 2022 Plan has an evergreen provision that allows for an annual increase in the number of shares available for issuance under the 2022 Plan to be added on the first day of each fiscal year, beginning in fiscal year 2023 and ending on the second day of fiscal year 2032. The evergreen provides for an automatic increase in the number of shares available for issuance equal to the lesser of (i) 5% of the number of outstanding Class A ordinary shares on the last day of the immediately preceding fiscal year on a fully diluted basis and (ii) an amount determined by the Talent and Compensation Committee. This total does not reflect the automatic increase in the number of shares available for issuance under the 2022 Plan that was effective on January 1, 2025 pursuant the evergreen provision. |
• | Reviewed and discussed the audited financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 with management and Ernst & Young LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm; |
• | Discussed with Ernst & Young LLP the matters required to be discussed in accordance with Auditing Standard No. 1301- Communications with Audit committees; and |
• | Received written disclosures and the letter from Ernst & Young LLP regarding its independence as required by applicable requirements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board regarding Ernst & Young LLP’s communications with the Audit Committee and the Audit Committee further discussed with Ernst & Young LLP their independence. The Audit Committee also considered the status of pending litigation, taxation matters and other areas of oversight relating to the financial reporting and audit process that the committee determined appropriate. |
• | each person known to the Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding Company ordinary shares; |
• | each of Company’s executive officers and directors; and |
• | all of our current executive officers and directors as a group. |
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner(1) | Number of Class A Ordinary Shares | % | Number of Class B Ordinary Shares | % | % of Total Voting Power** | ||||||||||
Directors and Named Executive Officers | |||||||||||||||
Bruce Culleton, M.D. | 1,584,541 | 1.2% | — | * | * | ||||||||||
Pablo Legorreta(2)(13) | 22,728,595 | 17.5% | 88,107,426 | 54.0% | 37.9% | ||||||||||
William F. Doyle(3) | 110,686 | * | 1,514,326 | * | * | ||||||||||
Jennifer Fox(4) | 216,693 | * | — | * | * | ||||||||||
José Ignacio Jiménez Santos(5) | 110,686 | * | — | * | * | ||||||||||
Alan M. Lotvin(6) | 110,686 | * | 1,514,326 | * | * | ||||||||||
Brian J.G. Pereira, M.D(7) | 867,848 | * | 757,164 | * | * | ||||||||||
Uma Sinha, Ph.D.(8) | 140,686 | * | — | * | * | ||||||||||
Todd Girolamo(9) | 1,084,680 | * | 81,928 | * | * | ||||||||||
Ulrich Ernst, Ph.D.(10) | 82,500 | * | — | * | * | ||||||||||
All Current Directors and Executive Officers as a Group (11 persons)(11) | 27,421,454 | 20.5% | 93,732,413 | 57.4% | 40.8% | ||||||||||
Greater-than-Five Percent Holders | |||||||||||||||
Tolerantia, LLC(2)(13) | 22,617,909 | 17.5% | 88,107,426 | 54.0% | 37.8% | ||||||||||
Control Empresarial de Capitales, S.A. de C.V. (formerly Inversora Carso, S.A. de C.V.)(12)(13) | 10,724,078 | 8.3% | 63,118,645 | 38.7% | 25.2% | ||||||||||
Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc.(14) | 13,931,026 | 10.8% | — | * | 4.8% | ||||||||||
Aaron Cowen(15) | 13,198,766 | 10.2% | — | * | 4.5% | ||||||||||
* | Indicated beneficial ownership of less than 1%. |
** | Percentage of total voting power represents voting power with respect to all shares of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares as a single class. Each share of Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares is entitled to one vote per share. |
(1) | Unless otherwise noted, the business address of each of the following entities or individuals is c/o ProKidney Corp., 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Ste 250, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103. |
(2) | This information is based solely on a Schedule 13D/A filed with the SEC on February 6, 2025. Represents 22,728,595 Class A ordinary shares and 88,107,426 Class B ordinary shares held by Tolerantia, LLC (“Tolerantia”), a Delaware limited liability company, which is |
(3) | Includes options to purchase up to 110,686 Class A ordinary shares held by Mr. Doyle that are vested and exercisable or will become vested or exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025. Also includes 1,514,326 Class B ordinary shares beneficially owned by Mr. Doyle. |
(4) | Includes options to purchase up to 216,693 Class A ordinary shares held by Ms. Fox that are vested and exercisable or will become vested or exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025. |
(5) | Includes options to purchase up to 110,686 Class A ordinary shares held by Mr. Jiménez Santos that are vested and exercisable or will become vested or exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025. |
(6) | Includes options to purchase up to 110,686 Class A ordinary shares held by Mr. Lotvin that are vested and exercisable or will become vested or exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025. Also includes 1,514,326 Class B ordinary shares beneficially owned by Mr. Lotvin. |
(7) | Includes options to purchase up to 110,686 Class A ordinary shares held by Dr. Pereira that are vested and exercisable or will become vested or exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025. Also includes 81,928 Class A ordinary shares and 81,929 Class B ordinary shares issued as consideration in the Business Combination held by PMEL for the benefit of Dr. Pereira. Additionally includes 675,234 Class A ordinary shares and 675,235 Class B ordinary shares held by the Brian J.G. Pereira 2012 Irrevocable Trust, for which Sunita Pereira, who is married to Dr. Pereira, serves as Trustee. Dr. Pereira disclaims beneficial ownership of the Class B ordinary shares reported herein except to the extent of any indirect pecuniary interest therein. |
(8) | Includes 30,000 Class A ordinary shares held by Dr. Sinha, options to purchase up to 110,686 Class A ordinary shares held by Dr. Sinha that are vested and exercisable or will become vested or exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025. |
(9) | Includes 163,856 Class A ordinary shares held by Mr. Girolamo, options to purchase up to 920,824 Class A ordinary shares held by Mr. Girolamo that are vested and exercisable or will become vested and exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025 and 81,928 Class B ordinary shares beneficially owned by Mr. Girolamo. |
(10) | Includes options to purchase up to 82,500 Class A ordinary shares held by Dr. Ernst that are vested and exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025. |
(11) | See footnotes 2 through 10. Also includes 1,076,483 shares held in the aggregate by executive officers other than the named executive officers including Class A ordinary shares held directly, options to purchase Class A ordinary shares that are vested and exercisable or will become vested and exercisable within 60 days of April 22, 2025 and Class B ordinary shares. |
(12) | This information is based solely on a Form 4 filed with the SEC on April 24, 2025. Represents 10,724,078 Class A ordinary shares and 63,118,645 Class B ordinary shares held by Control Empresarial de Capitales, S.A. de C.V. (“CEC”). Members of the Slim family, directly or indirectly, own all of the issued and outstanding voting equity securities of CEC. Therefore, the Slim family may be deemed to beneficially own indirectly the Class B ordinary shares held by CEC. CEC is a sociedad anónima de capital variable organized under the laws of the United Mexican States (“Mexico”). The Slim family has an address of Paseo de las Palmas 736, Colonia Lomas de Chapultepec, 11000 Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico and CEC has an address of Paseo de las Palmas 781, Piso 3, Colonia Lomas de Chapultepec, Seccion III, Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de Mexico, Mexico, 11000. |
(13) | On February 14, 2022, CEC entered into the Deed of Undertaking (the “Voting Agreement”). The Voting Agreement provides that from the Closing Date until the third anniversary of the Closing (as defined below), CEC shall vote all ordinary shares beneficially held by it in a manner proportionate to the manner in which all other Class B ordinary shares not held by CEC, including the Class B ordinary shares beneficially held by Tolerantia, are voted, with respect to the election, appointment, or removal of any director to the Board. As a result, Tolerantia may be deemed to share beneficial ownership of CEC’s ordinary shares. |
(14) | This information is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on November 8, 2024. Consists of 13,931,026 Class A ordinary shares beneficially owned by Morgan Stanley, including 13,906,811 Class A ordinary shares beneficially owned by Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc. Morgan Stanley Investment Management Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Morgan Stanley, may be deemed to own or beneficially own the shares held by Morgan Stanley as a parent holding company. The address of Morgan Stanley is 1585 Broadway New York, NY 10036. |
(15) | This information is based solely on a Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on October 22, 2024. Consists of 13,198,766 Class A ordinary shares beneficially owned by Mr. Cowen, including 11,428,937 Class A ordinary shares held by Averill Master Fund, Ltd. (“Averill Fund”). Mr. Cowen may be deemed to control Suvretta Capital Management, LLC, the investment manager of the Averill Fund, and therefore may be deemed to beneficially own the Class A ordinary shares held by the Averill Fund. Mr. Cowen disclaims beneficial ownership of the Class A ordinary shares reported herein except to the extent of any indirect pecuniary interest therein. The address of Mr. Cowen is c/o Suvretta Capital Management, LLC, 540 Madison Avenue, 7th Floor, New York, NY 10022. |
• | any person who is or was an executive officer, director, or director nominee of the Company at any time since the beginning of the Company’s last fiscal year; |
• | a person who is or was an Immediate Family Member (as defined below) of an executive officer, director, director nominee at any time since the beginning of the Company’s last fiscal year; |
• | any person who, at the time of the occurrence or existence of the transaction, is the beneficial owner of more than 5% of any class of the Company’s voting securities (a “Significant Stockholder”); or |
• | any person who, at the time of the occurrence or existence of the transaction, is an Immediate Family Member of a Significant Stockholder of the Company. |
• | the related person’s interest in the transaction; |
• | the approximate dollar value of the amount involved in the transaction; |
• | the approximate dollar value of the amount of the related person’s interest in the transaction without regard to the amount of any profit or loss; |
• | whether the transaction was undertaken in the ordinary course of business of the Company; |
• | whether the transaction with the related person is proposed to be, or was, entered into on terms no less favorable to the Company than terms that could have been reached with an unrelated third party; |
• | the purpose of, and the potential benefits to the Company of, the transaction; and |
• | any other information regarding the transaction or the related person in the context of the proposed transaction that would be material to investors in light of the circumstances of the particular transaction. |
• | the approval of a majority of the Board; or |
• | the affirmative vote of holders of at least at least 66 2/3% of the voting power of all of the then-outstanding shares of the capital stock of ProKidney Delaware entitled to vote thereon, voting together as a single class. |
• | a director or officer for any breach of the director’s or officer’s duty of loyalty to our company or our stockholders; |
• | a director or officer for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involved intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; |
• | a director for unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock repurchases or redemptions as provided in Section 174 of the DGCL; |
• | a director or officer for any transaction from which the director or officer derived an improper personal benefit; and |
• | An officer in any action by or in the right of the corporation. The limitation of liability of officers of ProKidney is limited only to persons who at the time of an act or omission as to which liability is asserted is deemed to have consented to service by the delivery of process to the registered agent of ProKidney pursuant to Section 3114(b) of Title 10 of the Delaware Code. |
• | prior to such time the Board approved either the business combination or the transaction which resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder; |
• | upon consummation of the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of our voting stock outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, excluding for purposes of determining the voting stock outstanding (but not the outstanding voting stock owned by the interested stockholder) those shares owned (i) by persons who are directors and also officers and (ii) employee stock plans in which employee participants do not have the right to determine confidentially whether shares held subject to the plan will be tendered in a tender or exchange offer; or |
• | at or subsequent to the time the business combination is approved by the Board and authorized at an annual or special meeting of the stockholders, and not by written consent, by the affirmative vote of at least 66 2/3% of the outstanding voting stock which is not owned by the interested stockholder. |
• | a dealer in securities, |
• | a trader in securities that elects to use a mark-to-market method of accounting, |
• | S corporations, |
• | a tax-exempt organization, |
• | a life insurance company, real estate investment trust or regulated investment company, |
• | a person liable for alternative minimum tax, |
• | governments or agencies or instrumentalities thereof, |
• | a U.S. expatriate or former long-term resident of the U.S., |
• | a person that actually or constructively owns 10% or more of ProKidney voting stock, |
• | a partnership or other pass-through entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes, or a beneficial owner of a partnership or other pass-through entity, |
• | a person that holds ProKidney securities as part of a straddle or a hedging or conversion transaction, |
• | a U.S. Holder whose functional currency is not the U.S. dollar, |
• | a person that received ProKidney securities as compensation for services, |
• | a controlled foreign corporation, or |
• | a passive foreign investment company. |
• | an individual who is a citizen or resident of the United States, |
• | a corporation (or other entity that is treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the U.S. or any state thereof (including the District of Columbia), |
• | an estate whose income is subject to U.S. federal income tax regardless of its source, or |
• | a trust if (1) a U.S. court can exercise primary supervision over the trust’s administration and one or more U.S. persons are authorized to control all substantial decisions of the trust; or (2) the trust has a valid election in effect under applicable Treasury regulations to be treated as a U.S. person. |
A. | U.S. Holders of ProKidney |
B. | U.S. Holders That Own Less Than 10 Percent of ProKidney |
(i) | a statement that the domestication is a Section 367(b) exchange; |
(ii) | a complete description of the domestication; |
(iii) | a description of any stock, securities or other consideration transferred or received in the domestication; |
(iv) | a statement describing the amounts required to be taken into account for U.S. federal income tax purposes; |
(v) | a statement that the U.S. Holder is making the election that includes (A) a copy of the information that the U.S. Holder received from ProKidney establishing and substantiating the U.S. Holder’s all earnings and profits amount with respect to the U.S. Holder’s ProKidney Class A ordinary shares, and (B) a representation that the U.S. Holder has notified ProKidney (or ProKidney Delaware) that the U.S. Holder is making the election; and |
(vi) | certain other information required to be furnished with the U.S. Holder’s tax return or otherwise furnished pursuant to the Code or the Treasury Regulations. |
C. | U.S. Holders that Own ProKidney Class A Ordinary Shares with a Fair Market Value of Less Than $50,000 |
A. | PFIC Status of ProKidney |
B. | Effects of PFIC Rules on the Domestication |
• | the U.S. Holder’s gain would be allocated ratably over the U.S. Holder’s holding period for such holder’s ProKidney Class A ordinary shares; |
• | the amount of gain allocated to the U.S. Holder’s taxable year in which the U.S. Holder recognized the gain, or to the period in the U.S. Holder’s holding period before the first day of the first taxable year in which ProKidney was a PFIC, would be taxed as ordinary income; |
• | the amount of gain allocated to other taxable years (or portions thereof) of the U.S. Holder and included in such holder’s holding period would be taxed at the highest tax rate in effect for that year applicable to the U.S. Holder; and |
• | the interest charge generally applicable to underpayments of tax would be imposed in respect of the tax attributable to each such other taxable year of the U.S. Holder. |
C. | Impact of PFIC Rules on U.S. Holders |
(i) | such non-U.S. Holder is an individual who was present in the United States for 183 days or more in the taxable year of the disposition and certain other requirements are met, in which case any gain realized would generally be subject to a flat 30% U.S. federal income tax, |
(ii) | the gain is effectively connected with a trade or business of the non-U.S. Holder in the United States, (and, if an applicable treaty so requires, is attributable to the conduct of trade or business through a permanent establishment or fixed base in the United States in which case the gain would be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a net income basis at the regular graduated rates and in the manner applicable to U.S. Holders and, if the non-U.S. Holder is a corporation, an additional “branch profits tax” may also apply), or |
(iii) | ProKidney Delaware is or has been a U.S. real property holding corporation at any time within the five-year period preceding the disposition or the non-U.S. Holder’s holding period, whichever period is shorter, and either (A) the common stock has ceased to be regularly traded on an established securities market or (B) the non-U.S. Holder has owned or is deemed to have owned, at any time within the five-year period preceding the disposition or the non-U.S. Holder’s holding period, whichever period is shorter, more than 5% of the common stock. |
• | ProKidney’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2024, filed with the SEC on March 17, 2025; |
• | ProKidney’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the SEC on January 21, 2025; and |
• | The description of ProKidney’s ordinary shares contained in ProKidney’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A, filed with the SEC on June 29, 2021, including any amendment or report filed for the purpose of updating such description. |
1 | The name of the Company is ProKidney Corp. |
2 | The Registered Office of the Company shall be at the offices of Walkers Corporate Limited, 190 Elgin Avenue, George Town, Grand Cayman KY1-9008, Cayman Islands, or at such other place within the Cayman Islands as the Directors may decide. |
3 | The objects for which the Company is established are unrestricted and the Company shall have full power and authority to carry out any object not prohibited by the laws of the Cayman Islands. |
4 | The liability of each Member is limited to the amount, if any, unpaid on such Member’s shares. |
5 | The share capital of the Company is US$100,500 divided into 500,000,000 Class A ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each, 500,000,000 Class B ordinary shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each and 5,000,000 preference shares of a par value of US$0.0001 each. |
6 | The Company has power to register by way of continuation as a body corporate limited by shares under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands and to be deregistered in the Cayman Islands. |
7 | Capitalised terms that are not defined in this Amended and Restated Memorandum of Association bear the respective meanings given to them in the Amended and Restated Articles of Association of the Company. |
1 | Interpretation |
1.1 | In the Articles Table A in the First Schedule to the Statute does not apply and, unless there is something in the subject or context inconsistent therewith: |
“Affiliate” | in respect of a person, means any other person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such person, and (a) in the case of a natural person, shall include, without limitation, such person’s spouse, parents, children, siblings, mother-in-law and father-in-law and brothers and sisters-in-law, whether by blood, marriage or adoption or anyone residing in such person’s home, a trust for the benefit of any of the foregoing, a company, partnership or any natural person or entity wholly or jointly owned by any of the foregoing and (b) in the case of an entity, shall include a partnership, a corporation or any natural person or entity which directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such entity. | ||
“Applicable Law” | means, with respect to any person, all provisions of laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, permits, certificates, judgments, decisions, decrees or orders of any governmental authority applicable to such person. | ||
“Articles” | means these amended and restated articles of association of the Company. | ||
“Audit Committee” | means the audit committee of the board of directors of the Company established pursuant to the Articles, or any successor committee. | ||
“Auditor” | means the person for the time being performing the duties of auditor of the Company (if any). | ||
“Business Combination Agreement” | means the Business Combination Agreement dated 18 January 2022 between the Company and the Partnership. | ||
“business day” | means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorised or obligated by law to close in New York City. | ||
“Class A Share” | means a Class A ordinary share of a par value of US$0.0001 in the share capital of the Company. | ||
“Class B PMEL RSRs” | means the Restricted Stock Rights issued by the Company designated as “Class B PMEL RSRs” | ||
“Class B Series 1 RSRs” | means the Restricted Stock Rights issued by the Company designated as “Class B Series 1 RSRs”. | ||
“Class B Series 2 RSRs” | means the Restricted Stock Rights issued by the Company designated as “Class B Series 2 RSRs”. | ||
“Class B Series 3 RSRs” | means the Restricted Stock Rights issued by the Company designated as “Class B Series 3 RSRs”. | ||
“Class B Share” | means a Class B ordinary share of a par value of US$0.0001 in the share capital of the Company. | ||
“Clearing House” | means a clearing house recognised by the laws of the jurisdiction in which the Shares (or depositary receipts therefor) are listed or quoted on a stock exchange or interdealer quotation system in such jurisdiction. | ||
“Common Units” | means the units of the Partnership designated as “Common Units” pursuant to the Partnership Agreement. | ||
“Company” | means the above named company. | ||
“Company’s Website” | means the website of the Company and/or its web-address or domain name (if any). | ||
“Compensation Committee” | means the compensation committee of the board of directors of the Company established pursuant to the Articles, or any successor committee. | ||
“Designated Stock Exchange” | means any United States national securities exchange on which the securities of the Company are listed for trading, including The Nasdaq Capital Market. | ||
“Directors” | means each of the members of the board of directors of the Company. | ||
“Dividend” | means any dividend (whether interim or final) resolved to be paid on Shares pursuant to the Articles. | ||
“Earnout Participants” | means such persons as are entitled to receive Class B Series 1 RSRs, Class B Series 2 RSRs and Class B Series 3 RSRs on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Business Combination Agreement. | ||
“Effective Date” | means July 11, 2022. | ||
“Electronic Communication” | means a communication sent by electronic means, including electronic posting to the Company’s Website, transmission to any number, address or internet website (including the website of the Securities and Exchange Commission) or other electronic delivery methods as otherwise decided and approved by the Directors. | ||
“Electronic Record” | has the same meaning as in the Electronic Transactions Act. | ||
“Electronic Transactions Act” | means the Electronic Transactions Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands. | ||
“Exchange Act” | means the United States Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any similar U.S. federal statute and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time. | ||
“Exchange Agreement” | means the Exchange Agreement dated the Effective Date among the Company, the Partnership acting through its General Partner and certain holders of interests in the Partnership party thereto. | ||
“General Partner” | means ProKidney Corp. GP Limited. | ||
“Independent Director” | has the same meaning as in the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange or in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act, as the case may be. | ||
“Member” | has the same meaning as in the Statute. | ||
“Memorandum” | means the amended and restated memorandum of association of the Company. | ||
“Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee” | means the nominating and corporate governance committee of the board of directors of the Company established pursuant to the Articles, or any successor committee. | ||
“Officer” | means a person appointed to hold an office in the Company, which Officers may consist of a chairman, a chief executive officer, a president, a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, a director of research, vice presidents, a secretary, assistant secretaries, a treasurer and such other offices as may be determined by the board of directors of the Company. | ||
“Ordinary Resolution” | means a resolution passed by a simple majority of the Members as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or, where proxies are allowed, by proxy at a general meeting, and includes a unanimous written resolution. In computing the majority when a poll is demanded regard shall be had to the number of votes to which each Member is entitled by the Articles. | ||
“Paired Interest” | means one Common Unit together with one Class B Share, subject to adjustment pursuant to the Partnership Agreement. | ||
“Partnership” | means ProKidney LP, a limited partnership organized under the laws of Ireland. | ||
“Partnership Agreement” | means the Second Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Deed of the Partnership, by and among the General Partner, the other Post-Combination Partnership Partners and the other persons that may become parties thereto from time to time, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented and/or otherwise modified from time to time. | ||
“PMEL Post-Combination Company Unitholders” | means such persons as are entitled to receive Class B PMEL RSRs on the terms and subject to the conditions of the Business Combination Agreement. | ||
“Post-Combination Partnership Partners” | means holders of Common Units that are party to the Partnership Agreement from time to time. | ||
“Preference Share” | means a preference share of a par value of US$0.0001 in the share capital of the Company. | ||
“Register of Members” | means the register of Members of the Company maintained in accordance with the Statute and includes (except where otherwise stated) any branch or duplicate register of Members. | ||
“Registered Office” | means the registered office for the time being of the Company. | ||
“Restricted Stock Rights” | means the Class B Series 1 RSRs, the Class B Series 2 RSRs, the Class B Series 3 RSRs and the Class B PMEL RSRs. | ||
“Seal” | means the common seal of the Company and includes every duplicate seal. | ||
“Securities and Exchange Commission” | means the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. | ||
“Share” | means a Class A Share, a Class B Share, or a Preference Share and includes a fraction of a share in the Company. | ||
“Special Resolution” | has the same meaning as in the Statute, and includes a unanimous written resolution. | ||
“Statute” | means the Companies Act (As Revised) of the Cayman Islands. | ||
“Tax Filing Authorised Person” | means such person as any Director shall designate from time to time, acting severally. | ||
“Treasury Share” | means a Share held in the name of the Company as a treasury share in accordance with the Statute. | ||
1.2 | In the Articles: |
(a) | words importing the singular number include the plural number and vice versa; |
(b) | words importing the masculine gender include the feminine gender; |
(c) | words importing persons include corporations as well as any other legal or natural person; |
(d) | “written” and “in writing” include all modes of representing or reproducing words in visible form, including in the form of an Electronic Record; |
(e) | “shall” shall be construed as imperative and “may” shall be construed as permissive; |
(f) | references to provisions of any law or regulation shall be construed as references to those provisions as amended, modified, re-enacted or replaced; |
(g) | any phrase introduced by the terms “including”, “include”, “in particular” or any similar expression shall be construed as illustrative and shall not limit the sense of the words preceding those terms; |
(h) | the term “and/or” is used herein to mean both “and” as well as “or.” The use of “and/or” in certain contexts in no respects qualifies or modifies the use of the terms “and” or “or” in others. The term “or” shall not be interpreted to be exclusive and the term “and” shall not be interpreted to require the conjunctive (in each case, unless the context otherwise requires); |
(i) | headings are inserted for reference only and shall be ignored in construing the Articles; |
(j) | any requirements as to delivery under the Articles include delivery in the form of an Electronic Record; |
(k) | any requirements as to execution or signature under the Articles including the execution of the Articles themselves can be satisfied in the form of an electronic signature as defined in the Electronic Transactions Act; |
(l) | sections 8 and 19(3) of the Electronic Transactions Act shall not apply; |
(m) | the term “clear days” in relation to the period of a notice means that period excluding the day when the notice is received or deemed to be received and the day for which it is given or on which it is to take effect; and |
(n) | the term “holder” in relation to a Share means a person whose name is entered in the Register of Members as the holder of such Share. |
2 | Commencement of Business |
2.1 | The business of the Company may be commenced as soon after incorporation of the Company as the Directors shall see fit. |
2.2 | The Directors may pay, out of the capital or any other monies of the Company, all expenses incurred in or about the formation and establishment of the Company, including the expenses of registration. |
3 | Issue of Shares and other Securities |
3.1 | Subject to Article 3.2, Article 3.3, Article 3.4, the provisions, if any, in the Memorandum (and to any direction that may be given by the Company in general meeting) and, where applicable, the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law, and without prejudice to any rights attached to any existing Shares, the Directors may allot, issue, grant options over or otherwise dispose of Shares (including fractions of a Share) with or without preferred, deferred or other rights or restrictions, whether in regard to Dividends or other distributions, voting, return of capital or otherwise and to such persons, at such times and on such other terms as they think proper, and may also (subject to the Statute and the Articles) vary such rights. |
3.2 | The Company may from time to time issue Class A Shares on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Exchange Agreement. The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorised but unissued share capital, such number of Class A Shares as may be issued upon any exchange pursuant to and in accordance with the Exchange Agreement; provided that nothing contained herein shall be construed to preclude the Company from satisfying its obligations in respect of the Exchange Agreement by the sale of Class A Shares which are held in the treasury of the Company or |
3.3 | All Class A Shares that may be issued upon any such exchange pursuant to the Exchange Agreement shall, upon issuance, be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. All Class B Shares corresponding to the Class A Shares issued upon any such exchange shall automatically and without further action on the part of the Company or any holder of such Class B Shares be forfeited to the Company and cancelled upon such an Exchange. |
3.4 | To the extent Common Units are issued pursuant to the Partnership Agreement at any time and from time to time to any person other than the Company or a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company, the Company shall issue an equivalent number of Class B Shares at par value to the same person to which such Common Units are issued. |
3.5 | Subject to Article 19, the Company may issue rights, options, warrants or convertible securities or securities of similar nature conferring the right upon the holders thereof to subscribe for, purchase or receive any class of Shares or other securities in the Company on such terms as the Directors may from time to time determine. |
3.6 | The Company may issue units of securities in the Company, which may be comprised of whole or fractional Shares, rights, options, warrants or convertible securities or securities of similar nature conferring the right upon the holders thereof to subscribe for, purchase or receive any class of Shares or other securities in the Company, upon such terms as the Directors may from time to time determine. |
3.7 | The Company shall not issue Shares to bearer. |
4 | Class A Shares |
4.1 | Class A Shares shall carry the right to receive notice of and to attend, to speak at and to vote at any general meeting of the Company. |
4.2 | In the event of a winding up or dissolution of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or for the purposes of a reorganisation or otherwise or upon any distribution of capital, the Class A Shares shall, subject to any Applicable Law and the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding Preference Shares, carry the right to receive all the remaining assets of the Company available for distribution to the Members, ratably in proportion to the number of Class A Shares held by them. |
4.3 | Class A Shares shall, subject to any Applicable Law and the rights, if any, of the holders of any outstanding Preference Shares, carry the right to receive such dividends and other distributions (payable in cash, property or shares of the Company) when, as and if declared thereon by the Directors from time to time out of any assets or funds of the Company legally available therefor, and shall share equally on a per share basis in such dividends and distributions. |
5 | Class B Shares |
5.1 | Class B Shares shall carry the right to receive notice of and to attend, to speak at and to vote at any general meeting of the Company. |
5.2 | In the event of a winding up or dissolution of the Company, whether voluntary or involuntary or for the purposes of a reorganisation or otherwise or upon any distribution of capital, holders of Class B Shares shall be entitled, pari passu with the holders of Class A Shares, to an amount equal to the capital paid up on such Class B Shares. Class B Shares shall not carry any other right to participate in the profits or assets of the Company. |
5.3 | Class B Shares shall not carry the right to receive dividends or other distributions, and dividends and other distributions shall not be declared or paid on the Class B Shares, except by way of issue of further Class B Shares as a result of capitalisation pursuant to Article 42. |
5.4 | Class B Shares shall automatically and without further action on the part of the Company or any holder of such Class B Share be forfeited and cancelled on the terms and subject to the set forth in the Exchange Agreement. |
6 | Register of Members |
6.1 | The Company shall maintain or cause to be maintained the Register of Members in accordance with the Statute. |
6.2 | The Directors may determine that the Company shall maintain one or more branch registers of Members in accordance with the Statute. The Directors may also determine which register of Members shall constitute the principal register and which shall constitute the branch register or registers, and to vary such determination from time to time. |
7 | Closing Register of Members or Fixing Record Date |
7.1 | For the purpose of determining Members entitled to notice of, or to vote at any meeting of Members or any adjournment thereof, or Members entitled to receive payment of any Dividend or other distribution, or in order to make a determination of Members for any other purpose, the Directors may provide that the Register of Members shall be closed for transfers for a stated period which shall not in any case exceed 40 days. |
7.2 | In lieu of, or apart from, closing the Register of Members, the Directors may fix in advance or arrears a date as the record date for any such determination of Members entitled to notice of, or to vote at any meeting of the Members or any adjournment thereof, or for the purpose of determining the Members entitled to receive payment of any Dividend or other distribution, or in order to make a determination of Members for any other purpose. |
7.3 | If the Register of Members is not so closed and no record date is fixed for the determination of Members entitled to notice of, or to vote at, a meeting of Members or Members entitled to receive payment of a Dividend or other distribution, the date on which notice of the meeting is sent or the date on which the resolution of the Directors resolving to pay such Dividend or other distribution is passed, as the case may be, shall be the record date for such determination of Members. When a determination of Members entitled to vote at any meeting of Members has been made as provided in this Article, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof. |
8 | Certificates for Shares |
8.1 | A Member shall only be entitled to a share certificate if the Directors resolve that share certificates shall be issued. Share certificates representing Shares, if any, shall be in such form as the Directors may determine. Share certificates shall be signed by one or more Directors or other person authorised by the Directors. The Directors may authorise certificates to be issued with the authorised signature(s) affixed by mechanical process. All certificates for Shares shall be consecutively numbered or otherwise identified and shall specify the Shares to which they relate. All certificates surrendered to the Company for transfer shall be cancelled and, subject to the Articles, no new certificate shall be issued until the former certificate representing a like number of relevant Shares shall have been surrendered and cancelled. |
8.2 | The Company shall not be bound to issue more than one certificate for Shares held jointly by more than one person and delivery of a certificate to one joint holder shall be a sufficient delivery to all of them. |
8.3 | If a share certificate is defaced, worn out, lost or destroyed, it may be renewed on such terms (if any) as to evidence and indemnity and on the payment of such expenses reasonably incurred by the Company in investigating evidence, as the Directors may prescribe, and (in the case of defacement or wearing out) upon delivery of the old certificate. |
8.4 | Every share certificate sent in accordance with the Articles will be sent at the risk of the Member or other person entitled to the certificate. The Company will not be responsible for any share certificate lost or delayed in the course of delivery. |
8.5 | Share certificates shall be issued within the relevant time limit as prescribed by the Statute, if applicable, or as the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law may from time to time determine, whichever is shorter, after the allotment or, except in the case |
9 | Transfer of Shares |
9.1 | Subject to the terms of the Articles, including Article 9.2, any Member may transfer all or any of his Shares by an instrument of transfer provided that such transfer complies with the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law. If the Shares in question were issued in conjunction with rights, options, warrants or units issued pursuant to the Articles on terms that one cannot be transferred without the other, the Directors shall refuse to register the transfer of any such Share without evidence satisfactory to them of the like transfer of such right, option, warrant or unit. |
9.2 | No holder of Class B Shares may transfer Class B Shares to any person unless such holder at the same time transfers a corresponding number of Common Units to the same person and otherwise in accordance with the provisions of the Partnership Agreement. If any outstanding Class B Share ceases to be held by a holder of the corresponding Common Unit such Class B Share shall automatically and without further action on the part of the Company or any holder of such Class B Share be forfeited to the Company for no consideration and cancelled. |
9.3 | The instrument of transfer of any Share shall be in writing in the usual or common form or in a form prescribed by the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law or in any other form approved by the Directors and shall be executed by or on behalf of the transferor (and if the Directors so require, signed by or on behalf of the transferee) and may be under hand or, if the transferor or transferee is a Clearing House or its nominee(s), by hand or by machine imprinted signature or by such other manner of execution as the Directors may approve from time to time. The transferor shall be deemed to remain the holder of a Share until the name of the transferee is entered in the Register of Members. |
10 | Redemption, Repurchase and Surrender of Shares |
10.1 | Subject to the provisions of the Statute, and, where applicable, the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law, the Company may issue Shares that are to be redeemed or are liable to be redeemed at the option of the Member or the Company. The redemption of such Shares shall be effected in such manner and upon such other terms as the Company may, by Special Resolution, determine before the issue of such Shares. |
10.2 | Subject to the provisions of the Statute, and, where applicable, the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law, the Company may purchase its own Shares (including any redeemable Shares) in such manner and on such other terms as the Directors may agree with the relevant Member. For the avoidance of doubt, redemptions, repurchases and surrenders of Shares in the circumstances described in this Article 10 shall not require further approval of the Members. |
10.3 | The Company may make a payment in respect of the redemption or purchase of its own Shares in any manner permitted by the Statute, including out of capital. |
10.4 | The Directors may accept the surrender for no consideration of any fully paid Share. |
11 | Treasury Shares |
11.1 | The Directors may, prior to the purchase, redemption or surrender of any Share, determine that such Share shall be held as a Treasury Share. |
11.2 | The Directors may determine to cancel a Treasury Share or transfer a Treasury Share on such terms as they think proper (including, without limitation, for nil consideration). |
12 | Variation of Rights of Shares |
12.1 | Subject to Article 3.1, if at any time the share capital of the Company is divided into different classes of Shares, all or any of the rights attached to any class (unless otherwise provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class) may, whether or not the Company is being wound up, be varied without the consent of the holders of the issued Shares of that class where such variation is considered by the Directors not to have an adverse effect upon such rights (it being noted that a variation to the rights attached to the Class B Shares shall be deemed to be an adverse variation to rights attached to the Class A Shares); otherwise, any such variation shall be made only with the consent in writing of the holders of not less than three fourths of the issued Shares of that class, or with the approval of a resolution passed by a majority of not less than three fourths of the issued Shares of that class at a separate meeting of the holders of the Shares of that class. For the avoidance of doubt, the Directors reserve the right, notwithstanding that any such variation may not have an adverse effect, to obtain consent from the holders of Shares of the relevant class. To any such meeting all the provisions of the Articles relating to general meetings shall apply mutatis mutandis, except that the necessary quorum shall be one or more persons holding or representing by proxy at least one third of the issued Shares of the class and that any holder of Shares of the class present in person or by proxy may demand a poll. |
12.2 | For the purposes of a separate class meeting, the Directors may treat two or more or all the classes of Shares as forming one class of Shares if the Directors consider that such class of Shares would be affected in the same way by the proposals under consideration, but in any other case shall treat them as separate classes of Shares. |
12.3 | The rights conferred upon the holders of the Shares of any class issued with preferred or other rights shall not, unless otherwise expressly provided by the terms of issue of the Shares of that class, be deemed to be varied by the creation or issue of further Shares ranking pari passu therewith or Shares issued with preferred or other rights. |
13 | Commission on Sale of Shares |
14 | Non Recognition of Trusts |
15 | Lien on Shares |
15.1 | The Company shall have a first and paramount lien on all Shares (whether fully paid-up or not) registered in the name of a Member (whether solely or jointly with others) for all debts, liabilities or engagements to or with the Company (whether presently payable or not) by such Member or his estate, either alone or jointly with any other person, whether a Member or not, but the Directors may at any time declare any Share to be wholly or in part exempt from the provisions of this Article. The registration of a transfer of any such Share shall operate as a waiver of the Company’s lien thereon. The Company’s lien on a Share shall also extend to any amount payable in respect of that Share. |
15.2 | The Company may sell, in such manner as the Directors think fit, any Shares on which the Company has a lien, if a sum in respect of which the lien exists is presently payable, and is not paid within 14 clear days after notice has been received or deemed to have been received by the holder of the Shares, or to the person entitled to it in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of the holder, demanding payment and stating that if the notice is not complied with the Shares may be sold. |
15.3 | To give effect to any such sale the Directors may authorise any person to execute an instrument of |
15.4 | The net proceeds of such sale after payment of costs, shall be applied in payment of such part of the amount in respect of which the lien exists as is presently payable and any balance shall (subject to a like lien for sums not presently payable as existed upon the Shares before the sale) be paid to the person entitled to the Shares at the date of the sale. |
16 | Call on Shares |
16.1 | Subject to the terms of the allotment and issue of any Shares, the Directors may make calls upon the Members in respect of any monies unpaid on their Shares (whether in respect of par value or premium), and each Member shall (subject to receiving at least 14 clear days’ notice specifying the time or times of payment) pay to the Company at the time or times so specified the amount called on the Shares. A call may be revoked or postponed, in whole or in part, as the Directors may determine. A call may be required to be paid by instalments. A person upon whom a call is made shall remain liable for calls made upon him notwithstanding the subsequent transfer of the Shares in respect of which the call was made. |
16.2 | A call shall be deemed to have been made at the time when the resolution of the Directors authorising such call was passed. |
16.3 | The joint holders of a Share shall be jointly and severally liable to pay all calls in respect thereof. |
16.4 | If a call remains unpaid after it has become due and payable, the person from whom it is due shall pay interest on the amount unpaid from the day it became due and payable until it is paid at such rate as the Directors may determine (and in addition all expenses that have been incurred by the Company by reason of such non-payment), but the Directors may waive payment of the interest or expenses wholly or in part. |
16.5 | An amount payable in respect of a Share on issue or allotment or at any fixed date, whether on account of the par value of the Share or premium or otherwise, shall be deemed to be a call and if it is not paid all the provisions of the Articles shall apply as if that amount had become due and payable by virtue of a call. |
16.6 | The Directors may issue Shares with different terms as to the amount and times of payment of calls, or the interest to be paid. |
16.7 | The Directors may, if they think fit, receive an amount from any Member willing to advance all or any part of the monies uncalled and unpaid upon any Shares held by him, and may (until the amount would otherwise become payable) pay interest at such rate as may be agreed upon between the Directors and the Member paying such amount in advance. |
16.8 | No such amount paid in advance of calls shall entitle the Member paying such amount to any portion of a Dividend or other distribution payable in respect of any period prior to the date upon which such amount would, but for such payment, become payable. |
17 | Forfeiture of Shares |
17.1 | If a call or instalment of a call remains unpaid after it has become due and payable the Directors may give to the person from whom it is due not less than 14 clear days’ notice requiring payment of the amount unpaid together with any interest which may have accrued and any expenses incurred by the Company by reason of such non-payment. The notice shall specify where payment is to be made and shall state that if the notice is not complied with the Shares in respect of which the call was made will be liable to be forfeited. |
17.2 | If the notice is not complied with, any Share in respect of which it was given may, before the payment required by the notice has been made, be forfeited by a resolution of the Directors. Such forfeiture shall include all Dividends, other distributions or other monies payable in respect of the forfeited Share and not paid before the forfeiture. |
17.3 | A forfeited Share may be sold, re-allotted or otherwise disposed of on such terms and in such manner as the Directors think fit and at any time before a sale, re-allotment or disposition the forfeiture may be cancelled on such terms as the Directors think fit. Where for the purposes of its disposal a forfeited Share is to be transferred to any person the Directors may authorise some person to execute an instrument of transfer of the Share in favour of that person. |
17.4 | A person any of whose Shares have been forfeited shall cease to be a Member in respect of them and shall surrender to the Company for cancellation the certificate for the Shares forfeited and shall remain liable to pay to the Company all monies which at the date of forfeiture were payable by him to the Company in respect of those Shares together with interest at such rate as the Directors may determine, but his liability shall cease if and when the Company shall have received payment in full of all monies due and payable by him in respect of those Shares. |
17.5 | A certificate in writing under the hand of one Director or Officer that a Share has been forfeited on a specified date shall be conclusive evidence of the facts stated in it as against all persons claiming to be entitled to the Share. The certificate shall (subject to the execution of an instrument of transfer) constitute a good title to the Share and the person to whom the Share is sold or otherwise disposed of shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, if any, nor shall his title to the Share be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the proceedings in reference to the forfeiture, sale or disposal of the Share. |
17.6 | The provisions of the Articles as to forfeiture shall apply in the case of non-payment of any sum which, by the terms of issue of a Share, becomes payable at a fixed time, whether on account of the par value of the Share or by way of premium as if it had been payable by virtue of a call duly made and notified. |
18 | Transmission of Shares |
18.1 | If a Member dies, the survivor or survivors (where he was a joint holder), or his legal personal representatives (where he was a sole holder), shall be the only persons recognised by the Company as having any title to his Shares. The estate of a deceased Member is not thereby released from any liability in respect of any Share, for which he was a joint or sole holder. |
18.2 | Any person becoming entitled to a Share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution of a Member (or in any other way than by transfer) may, upon such evidence being produced as may be required by the Directors, elect, by a notice in writing sent by him to the Company, either to become the holder of such Share or to have some person nominated by him registered as the holder of such Share. If he elects to have another person registered as the holder of such Share he shall sign an instrument of transfer of that Share to that person. The Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the Share by the relevant Member before his death or bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution, as the case may be. |
18.3 | A person becoming entitled to a Share by reason of the death or bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution of a Member (or in any other case than by transfer) shall be entitled to the same Dividends, other distributions and other advantages to which he would be entitled if he were the holder of such Share. However, he shall not, before becoming a Member in respect of a Share, be entitled in respect of it to exercise any right conferred by membership in relation to general meetings of the Company and the Directors may at any time give notice requiring any such person to elect either to be registered himself or to have some person nominated by him be registered as the holder of the Share (but the Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the Share by the relevant Member before his death or bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution or any other case than by transfer, as the case may be). If the notice is not complied with within 90 days of being received or deemed to be received (as determined pursuant to the Articles), the Directors may thereafter withhold payment of all Dividends, other distributions, bonuses or other monies payable in respect of the Share until the requirements of the notice have been complied with. |
19 | Restricted Stock Rights |
19.1 | The Company has issued Restricted Stock Rights to certain Earnout Participants and PMEL Post-Combination Company Unitholders on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement. At such time and from time to time if and as Restricted Stock Rights vest, the Company shall issue one Class B Share in satisfaction of its obligations in respect of each such Restricted Stock Right to the Earnout Participants or PMEL Post-Combination Company Unitholders, as applicable, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Business Combination Agreement and without the need for further action on the part of Company or any Earnout Participant or PMEL Post-Combination Company Unitholder, as applicable, and the Company shall forthwith on the issue of such Class B Shares enter the relevant Earnout Participant or PMEL Post-Combination Company Unitholder, as applicable, in the Register of Members as the holder of such Class B Shares. |
19.2 | No Holder of Restricted Stock Rights shall have any right as a Member (including any right to attend meetings, vote, or receive any dividend, distribution or other payment of any kind in respect of its Restricted Stock Rights, or any Class B Shares issuable in respect thereof), in each case, unless and until such Class B Shares have been issued and recorded on the Register of Members. |
20 | Amendments of Memorandum and Articles of Association and Alteration of Capital |
20.1 | The Company may by Ordinary Resolution: |
(a) | increase its share capital by such sum as the Ordinary Resolution shall prescribe and with such rights, priorities and privileges annexed thereto, as the Company in general meeting may determine; |
(b) | consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into Shares of larger amount than its existing Shares; |
(c) | convert all or any of its paid-up Shares into stock, and reconvert that stock into paid-up Shares of any denomination; |
(d) | by subdivision of its existing Shares or any of them divide the whole or any part of its share capital into Shares of smaller amount than is fixed by the Memorandum or into Shares without par value; and |
(e) | cancel any Shares that at the date of the passing of the Ordinary Resolution have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any person and diminish the amount of its share capital by the amount of the Shares so cancelled. |
20.2 | All new Shares created in accordance with the provisions of this Article 20 shall be subject to the same provisions of the Articles with reference to the payment of calls, liens, transfer, transmission, forfeiture and otherwise as the Shares in the original share capital. |
20.3 | Subject to the provisions of the Statute, the provisions of the Articles as regards the matters to be dealt with by Ordinary Resolution, the Company may by Special Resolution: |
(a) | change its name; |
(b) | alter or add to the Articles; |
(c) | alter or add to the Memorandum with respect to any objects, powers or other matters specified therein; and |
(d) | reduce its share capital or any capital redemption reserve fund. |
21 | Offices and Places of Business |
22 | General Meetings |
22.1 | All general meetings other than annual general meetings shall be called extraordinary general meetings. |
22.2 | The Company may, but shall not (unless required by the Statute) be obliged to, in each year hold a general meeting as its annual general meeting, and shall specify the meeting as such in the notices calling it. Any annual general meeting shall be held at such time and place as the Directors shall appoint. At these meetings the report of the Directors (if any) shall be presented. |
22.3 | The Directors, the chief executive officer or the chairman of the board of directors of the Company may call general meetings, and, for the avoidance of doubt, Members shall not have the ability to call general meetings. |
22.4 | Members seeking to bring business before the annual general meeting or to nominate candidates for appointment as Directors at the annual general meeting must deliver notice to the principal executive offices of the Company not less than 120 calendar days before the date of the Company’s proxy statement released to Members in connection with the previous year’s annual general meeting or, if the Company did not hold an annual general meeting the previous year, or if the date of the current year’s annual general meeting has been changed by more than 30 days from the date of the previous year’s annual general meeting, then the deadline shall be set by the board of directors of the Company with such deadline being a reasonable time before the Company begins to print and send its related proxy materials. |
23 | Notice of General Meetings |
23.1 | At least five clear days’ notice shall be given of any general meeting. Every notice shall specify the place, the day and the hour of the meeting and the general nature of the business to be conducted at the general meeting and shall be given in the manner hereinafter mentioned or in such other manner if any as may be prescribed by the Company, provided that a general meeting of the Company shall, whether or not the notice specified in this Article has been given and whether or not the provisions of the Articles regarding general meetings have been complied with, be deemed to have been duly convened if it is so agreed: |
(a) | in the case of an annual general meeting, by all of the Members entitled to attend and vote thereat; and |
(b) | in the case of an extraordinary general meeting, by a majority in number of the Members having a right to attend and vote at the meeting, together holding not less than 95 per cent in par value of the Shares giving that right. |
23.2 | The accidental omission to give notice of a general meeting to, or the non-receipt of notice of a general meeting by, any person entitled to receive such notice shall not invalidate the proceedings of that general meeting. |
24 | Proceedings at General Meetings |
24.1 | No business shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum is present. The holders of a majority of the Shares entitled to vote at a general meeting, being individuals present in person or by proxy or if a corporation or other non-natural person by its duly authorised representative or proxy, shall be a quorum. |
24.2 | A person may participate at a general meeting by conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all the persons participating in the meeting can communicate with each other. Participation by a person in a general meeting in this manner is treated as presence in person at that meeting. |
24.3 | A resolution (including a Special Resolution) in writing (in one or more counterparts) signed by or on behalf of all of the Members for the time being entitled to receive notice of and to attend and vote at general meetings (or, being corporations or other non-natural persons, signed by their duly authorised representatives) shall be as valid and effective as if the resolution had been passed at a general meeting of the Company duly convened and held. |
24.4 | If a quorum is not present within half an hour from the time appointed for the meeting to commence, the meeting shall stand adjourned to the same day in the next week at the same time and/or place or to such other day, time and/or place as the Directors may determine, and if at the adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within half an hour from the time appointed for the meeting to commence, the Members present shall be a quorum. |
24.5 | The Directors may, at any time prior to the time appointed for the meeting to commence, appoint any person to act as chairman of a general meeting of the Company or, if the Directors do not make any such appointment, the chairman, if any, of the board of directors of the Company shall preside as chairman at such general meeting. If there is no such chairman, or if he shall not be present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for the meeting to commence, or is unwilling to act, the Directors present shall elect one of their number to be chairman of the meeting. |
24.6 | If no Director is willing to act as chairman or if no Director is present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for the meeting to commence, the Members present shall choose one of their number to be chairman of the meeting. |
24.7 | The chairman may, with the consent of a meeting at which a quorum is present (and shall if so directed by the meeting) adjourn the meeting from time to time and from place to place, but no business shall be transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the meeting from which the adjournment took place. |
24.8 | When a general meeting is adjourned for 30 days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as in the case of an original meeting. Otherwise it shall not be necessary to give any such notice of an adjourned meeting. |
24.9 | If a notice is issued in respect of a general meeting and the Directors, in their absolute discretion, consider that it is impractical or undesirable for any reason to hold that general meeting at the place, the day and the hour specified in the notice calling such general meeting, the Directors may postpone the general meeting to another place, day and/or hour provided that notice of the place, the day and the hour of the rearranged general meeting is promptly given to all Members. No business shall be transacted at any postponed meeting other than the business specified in the notice of the original meeting. |
24.10 | When a general meeting is postponed for 30 days or more, notice of the postponed meeting shall be given as in the case of an original meeting. Otherwise it shall not be necessary to give any such notice of a postponed meeting. All proxy forms submitted for the original general meeting shall remain valid for the postponed meeting. The Directors may postpone a general meeting which has already been postponed. |
24.11 | A resolution put to the vote of the meeting shall be decided on a poll. |
24.12 | A poll shall be taken as the chairman directs, and the result of the poll shall be deemed to be the resolution of the general meeting at which the poll was demanded. |
24.13 | A poll demanded on the election of a chairman or on a question of adjournment shall be taken forthwith. A poll demanded on any other question shall be taken at such date, time and place as the chairman of the general meeting directs, and any business other than that upon which a poll has been demanded or is contingent thereon may proceed pending the taking of the poll. |
24.14 | In the case of an equality of votes the chairman shall be entitled to a second or casting vote. |
25 | Votes of Members |
25.1 | Subject to any rights or restrictions attached to any Shares, every Member present in any such manner shall have one vote for every Share of which he is the holder. The Class A Shares and Class B Shares shall vote together as a single class on all matters (subject to Article 12). |
25.2 | In the case of joint holders the vote of the senior holder who tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy (or, in the case of a corporation or other non-natural person, by its duly authorised representative or proxy), shall be accepted to the exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders, and seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names of the holders stand in the Register of Members. |
25.3 | A Member of unsound mind, or in respect of whom an order has been made by any court, having jurisdiction in lunacy, may vote by his committee, receiver, curator bonis, or other person on such Member’s behalf appointed by that court, and any such committee, receiver, curator bonis or other person may vote by proxy. |
25.4 | No person shall be entitled to vote at any general meeting unless he is registered as a Member on the record date for such meeting nor unless all calls or other monies then payable by him in respect of Shares have been paid. |
25.5 | No objection shall be raised as to the qualification of any voter except at the general meeting or adjourned general meeting at which the vote objected to is given or tendered and every vote not disallowed at the meeting shall be valid. Any objection made in due time in accordance with this Article shall be referred to the chairman whose decision shall be final and conclusive. |
25.6 | Votes may be cast either personally or by proxy (or in the case of a corporation or other non-natural person by its duly authorised representative or proxy). A Member may appoint more than one proxy or the same proxy under one or more instruments to attend and vote at a meeting. Where a Member appoints more than one proxy the instrument of proxy shall specify the number of Shares in respect of which each proxy is entitled to exercise the related votes. |
25.7 | A Member holding more than one Share need not cast the votes in respect of his Shares in the same way on any resolution and therefore may vote a Share or some or all such Shares either for or against a resolution and/or abstain from voting a Share or some or all of the Shares and, subject to the terms of the instrument appointing him, a proxy appointed under one or more instruments may vote a Share or some or all of the Shares in respect of which he is appointed either for or against a resolution and/or abstain from voting a Share or some or all of the Shares in respect of which he is appointed. |
26 | Proxies |
26.1 | The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing and shall be executed under the hand of the appointor or of his attorney duly authorised in writing, or, if the appointor is a corporation or other non-natural person, under the hand of its duly authorised representative. A proxy need not be a Member. |
26.2 | The Directors may, in the notice convening any meeting or adjourned meeting, or in an instrument of proxy sent out by the Company, specify the manner by which the instrument appointing a proxy shall be deposited and the place and the time (being not later than the time appointed for the commencement of the meeting or adjourned meeting to which the proxy relates) at which the instrument appointing a proxy shall be deposited. In the absence of any such direction from the Directors in the notice convening any meeting or adjourned meeting or in an instrument of proxy sent out by the Company, the instrument appointing a proxy shall be deposited physically at the Registered Office not less than 48 hours before the time appointed for the meeting or adjourned meeting to commence at which the person named in the instrument proposes to vote. |
26.3 | The chairman may in any event at his discretion declare that an instrument of proxy shall be deemed to have been duly deposited. An instrument of proxy that is not deposited in the manner permitted, or which has not been declared to have been duly deposited by the chairman, shall be invalid. |
26.4 | The instrument appointing a proxy may be in any usual or common form (or such other form as the Directors may approve) and may be expressed to be for a particular meeting or any adjournment thereof or generally until revoked. An instrument appointing a proxy shall be deemed to include the power to demand or join or concur in demanding a poll. |
26.5 | Votes given in accordance with the terms of an instrument of proxy shall be valid notwithstanding the previous death or insanity of the principal or revocation of the proxy or of the authority under which the proxy was executed, or the transfer of the Share in respect of which the proxy is given unless notice in writing of such death, insanity, revocation or transfer was received by the Company at the Registered Office before the commencement of the general meeting, or adjourned meeting at which it is sought to use the proxy. |
27 | Corporate Members |
27.1 | Any corporation or other non-natural person which is a Member may in accordance with its constitutional documents, or in the absence of such provision by resolution of its directors or other governing body, authorise such person as it thinks fit to act as its representative at any meeting of the Company or of any class of Members, and the person so authorised shall be entitled to exercise the same powers on behalf of the corporation which he represents as the corporation could exercise if it were an individual Member. |
27.2 | If a Clearing House (or its nominee(s)), being a corporation, is a Member, it may authorise such persons as it sees fit to act as its representative at any meeting of the Company or at any meeting of any class of Members provided that the authorisation shall specify the number and class of Shares in respect of which each such representative is so authorised. Each person so authorised under the provisions of this Article shall be deemed to have been duly authorised without further evidence of the facts and be entitled to exercise the same rights and powers on behalf of the Clearing House (or its nominee(s)) as if such person was the registered holder of such Shares held by the Clearing House (or its nominee(s)). |
28 | Shares that May Not be Voted |
29 | Directors |
29.1 | There shall be a board of directors of the Company consisting of not less than one person. Subject to this Article 29.1 and the Business Combination Agreement, the Directors may increase or reduce the limits in the number of Directors. |
30 | Powers of Directors |
30.1 | Subject to the provisions of the Statute, the Memorandum and the Articles and to any directions given by Special Resolution, the business of the Company shall be managed by the Directors who may exercise all the powers of the Company. No alteration of the Memorandum or Articles and no such direction shall invalidate any prior act of the Directors which would have been valid if that alteration had not been made or that direction had not been given. A duly convened meeting of Directors at which a quorum is present may exercise all powers exercisable by the Directors. |
30.2 | All cheques, promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange and other negotiable or transferable instruments and all receipts for monies paid to the Company shall be signed, drawn, accepted, endorsed or otherwise executed as the case may be in such manner as the Directors shall determine by resolution. |
30.3 | The Directors on behalf of the Company may pay a gratuity or pension or allowance on retirement to any Director who has held any other salaried office or place of profit with the Company or to his widow or dependants and may make contributions to any fund and pay premiums for the purchase or provision of any such gratuity, pension or allowance. |
30.4 | The Directors may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow money and to mortgage or charge its undertaking, property and assets (present and future) and uncalled capital or any part thereof and to issue debentures, debenture stock, mortgages, bonds and other such securities whether outright or as security for any debt, liability or obligation of the Company or of any third party. |
31 | Appointment and Removal of Directors |
31.1 | Subject to and as otherwise set out in the Articles, including Articles 29.1 and 31.2: |
(a) | the Company may by Ordinary Resolution appoint any person to be a Director; and |
(b) | a Director shall hold office until such time as they are removed from office by Special Resolution. |
31.2 | The board of directors of the Company shall consist of three classes, each holding three-year terms, with the term of the first class of Directors expiring at the first annual meeting of the Members following the Effective Date, the term of the second class of Directors expiring at the second annual meeting of Members following the Effective Date and the term of the third class of Directors expiring at the third annual meeting of Members following the Effective Date, and the class into which a Director is to be appointed shall be set out in the resolutions appointing such Director. |
31.3 | The Directors may appoint any person to be a Director, either to fill a vacancy or as an additional Director provided that the appointment does not cause the number of Directors to exceed any number fixed by or in accordance with the Articles as the maximum number of Directors. |
32 | Vacation of Office of Director |
(a) | the Director gives notice in writing to the Company that he resigns the office of Director; or |
(b) | the Director absents himself (for the avoidance of doubt, without being represented by proxy) from three consecutive meetings of the board of directors of the Company without special leave of absence from the Directors, and the Directors pass a resolution that he has by reason of such absence vacated office; or |
(c) | the Director dies, becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or composition with his creditors generally; or |
(d) | the Director is found to be or becomes of unsound mind; or |
(e) | all of the other Directors (being not less than two in number) determine that he should be removed as a Director, either by a resolution passed by all of the other Directors at a meeting of the Directors duly convened and held in accordance with the Articles or by a resolution in writing signed by all of the other Directors. |
33 | Proceedings of Directors |
33.1 | The quorum for the transaction of the business of the Directors may be fixed by the Directors, and unless so fixed shall be a majority of the Directors then in office. |
33.2 | Subject to the provisions of the Articles, the Directors may regulate their proceedings as they think fit. Questions arising at any meeting shall be decided by a majority of votes. In the case of an equality of votes, the chairman shall have a second or casting vote. |
33.3 | A person may participate in a meeting of the Directors or any committee of Directors by conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all the persons participating in the meeting can communicate with each other at the same time. Participation by a person in a meeting in this manner is treated as presence in person at that meeting. Unless otherwise determined by the Directors, the meeting shall be deemed to be held at the place where the chairman is located at the start of the meeting. |
33.4 | A resolution in writing (in one or more counterparts) signed by all the Directors or all the members of a committee of the Directors or, in the case of a resolution in writing relating to the removal of any Director or the vacation of office by any Director, all of the Directors other than the Director who is the subject of such resolution shall be as valid and effectual as if it had been passed at a meeting of the Directors, or committee of Directors as the case may be, duly convened and held. |
33.5 | A Director may, or other Officer on the direction of a Director shall, call a meeting of the Directors by at least two days’ notice in writing to every Director which notice shall set forth the general nature of the business to be considered unless notice is waived by all the Directors either at, before or after the meeting is held. To any such notice of a meeting of the Directors all the provisions of the Articles relating to the giving of notices by the Company to the Members shall apply mutatis mutandis. |
33.6 | The continuing Directors (or a sole continuing Director, as the case may be) may act notwithstanding any vacancy in their body, but if and so long as their number is reduced below the number fixed by or |
33.7 | The Directors may elect a chairman of their board and determine the period for which he is to hold office; but if no such chairman is elected, or if at any meeting the chairman is not present within five minutes after the time appointed for the meeting to commence, the Directors present may choose one of their number to be chairman of the meeting. |
33.8 | All acts done by any meeting of the Directors or of a committee of the Directors shall, notwithstanding that it is afterwards discovered that there was some defect in the appointment of any Director, and/or that they or any of them were disqualified, and/or had vacated their office and/or were not entitled to vote, be as valid as if every such person had been duly appointed and/or not disqualified to be a Director and/or had not vacated their office and/or had been entitled to vote, as the case may be. |
34 | Presumption of Assent |
35 | Directors’ Interests |
35.1 | A Director may hold any other office or place of profit under the Company (other than the office of Auditor) in conjunction with his office of Director for such period and on such terms as to remuneration and otherwise as the Directors may determine. |
35.2 | A Director may act by himself or by, through or on behalf of his firm in a professional capacity for the Company and he or his firm shall be entitled to remuneration for professional services as if he were not a Director. |
35.3 | A Director may be or become a director or other officer of or otherwise interested in any company promoted by the Company or in which the Company may be interested as a shareholder, a contracting party or otherwise, and no such Director shall be accountable to the Company for any remuneration or other benefits received by him as a director or officer of, or from his interest in, such other company. |
35.4 | No person shall be disqualified from the office of Director or prevented by such office from contracting with the Company, either as vendor, purchaser or otherwise, nor shall any such contract or any contract or transaction entered into by or on behalf of the Company in which any Director shall be in any way interested be or be liable to be avoided, nor shall any Director so contracting or being so interested be liable to account to the Company for any profit realised by or arising in connection with any such contract or transaction by reason of such Director holding office or of the fiduciary relationship thereby established. A Director shall be at liberty to vote in respect of any contract or transaction in which he is interested provided that the nature of the interest of any Director in any such contract or transaction shall be disclosed by him at or prior to its consideration and any vote thereon. |
35.5 | A general notice that a Director is a shareholder, director, officer or employee of any specified firm or company and is to be regarded as interested in any transaction with such firm or company shall be sufficient disclosure for the purposes of voting on a resolution in respect of a contract or transaction in which he has an interest, and after such general notice it shall not be necessary to give special notice relating to any particular transaction. |
36 | Minutes |
37 | Delegation of Directors’ Powers |
37.1 | The Directors may delegate any of their powers, authorities and discretions, including the power to sub-delegate, to any committee consisting of one or more Directors (including, without limitation, the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee). Any such delegation may be made subject to any conditions the Directors may impose and either collaterally with or to the exclusion of their own powers and any such delegation may be revoked or altered by the Directors. Subject to any such conditions, the proceedings of a committee of Directors shall be governed by the Articles regulating the proceedings of Directors, so far as they are capable of applying. |
37.2 | The Directors may establish any committees, local boards or agencies or appoint any person to be a manager or agent for managing the affairs of the Company and may appoint any person to be a member of such committees, local boards or agencies. Any such appointment may be made subject to any conditions the Directors may impose, and either collaterally with or to the exclusion of their own powers and any such appointment may be revoked or altered by the Directors. Subject to any such conditions, the proceedings of any such committee, local board or agency shall be governed by the Articles regulating the proceedings of Directors, so far as they are capable of applying. |
37.3 | The Directors may adopt formal written charters for committees. Each of these committees shall be empowered to do all things necessary to exercise the rights of such committee set forth in the Articles and its charter and shall have such powers as the Directors may delegate pursuant to the Articles and as required by the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law. Each of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, if established, shall consist of such number of Directors as the Directors shall from time to time determine (or such minimum number as may be required from time to time by the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law). For so long as any class of Shares is listed on the Designated Stock Exchange, the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee and the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee shall be made up of such number of Independent Directors as is required from time to time by the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law. |
37.4 | The Directors may by power of attorney or otherwise appoint any person to be the agent of the Company on such conditions as the Directors may determine, provided that the delegation is not to the exclusion of their own powers and may be revoked by the Directors at any time. |
37.5 | The Directors may by power of attorney or otherwise appoint any company, firm, person or body of persons, whether nominated directly or indirectly by the Directors, to be the attorney or authorised signatory of the Company for such purpose and with such powers, authorities and discretions (not exceeding those vested in or exercisable by the Directors under the Articles) and for such period and subject to such conditions as they may think fit, and any such powers of attorney or other appointment may contain such provisions for the protection and convenience of persons dealing with any such attorneys or authorised signatories as the Directors may think fit and may also authorise any such attorney or authorised signatory to delegate all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions vested in him. |
37.6 | The Directors may appoint such Officers as they consider necessary on such terms, at such remuneration and to perform such duties, and subject to such provisions as to disqualification and removal as the Directors may think fit. Unless otherwise specified in the terms of his appointment, an Officer may be removed by resolution of the Directors or Members. An Officer may vacate his office at any time if he gives notice in writing to the Company that he resigns his office. |
38 | No Minimum Shareholding |
39 | Remuneration of Directors |
39.1 | The remuneration to be paid to the Directors, if any, shall be such remuneration as the Directors shall determine. The Directors shall also be entitled to be paid all travelling, hotel and other expenses properly incurred by them in connection with their attendance at meetings of Directors or committees of Directors, or general meetings of the Company, or separate meetings of the holders of any class of Shares or debentures of the Company, or otherwise in connection with the business of the Company or the discharge of their duties as a Director, or to receive a fixed allowance in respect thereof as may be determined by the Directors, or a combination partly of one such method and partly the other. |
39.2 | The Directors may by resolution approve additional remuneration to any Director for any services which in the opinion of the Directors go beyond his ordinary routine work as a Director. Any fees paid to a Director who is also counsel, attorney or solicitor to the Company, or otherwise serves it in a professional capacity shall be in addition to his remuneration as a Director. |
40 | Seal |
40.1 | The Company may, if the Directors so determine, have a Seal. The Seal shall only be used by the authority of the Directors or of a committee of the Directors authorised by the Directors. Every instrument to which the Seal has been affixed shall be signed by at least one person who shall be either a Director or some Officer or other person appointed by the Directors for the purpose. |
40.2 | The Company may have for use in any place or places outside the Cayman Islands a duplicate Seal or Seals each of which shall be a facsimile of the common Seal of the Company and, if the Directors so determine, with the addition on its face of the name of every place where it is to be used. |
40.3 | A Director or Officer, representative or attorney of the Company may without further authority of the Directors affix the Seal over his signature alone to any document of the Company required to be authenticated by him under seal or to be filed with the Registrar of Companies in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere wheresoever. |
41 | Dividends, Distributions and Reserve |
41.1 | Subject to the Statute and the Articles and except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to any Shares, the Directors may resolve to pay Dividends and other distributions on Shares in issue and authorise payment of the Dividends or other distributions out of the funds of the Company lawfully available therefor. A Dividend shall be deemed to be an interim Dividend unless the terms of the resolution pursuant to which the Directors resolve to pay such Dividend specifically state that such Dividend shall be a final Dividend. No Dividend or other distribution shall be paid except out of the realised or unrealised profits of the Company, out of the share premium account or as otherwise permitted by law. |
41.2 | Except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to any Shares, all Dividends and other distributions shall be paid according to the par value of the Shares that a Member holds. If any Share is issued on terms providing that it shall rank for Dividend as from a particular date, that Share shall rank for Dividend accordingly. |
41.3 | The Directors may deduct from any Dividend or other distribution payable to any Member all sums of money (if any) then payable by him to the Company on account of calls or otherwise. |
41.4 | The Directors may resolve that any Dividend or other distribution be paid wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets and in particular (but without limitation) by the distribution of shares, debentures, or securities of any other company or in any one or more of such ways and where any difficulty arises in regard to such distribution, the Directors may settle the same as they think expedient and in particular may issue fractional Shares and may fix the value for distribution of such specific assets or any part thereof and may determine that cash payments shall be made to any Members upon the basis of the value so fixed in order to adjust the rights of all Members and may vest any such specific assets in trustees in such manner as may seem expedient to the Directors. |
41.5 | Except as otherwise provided by the rights attached to any Shares, Dividends and other distributions may be paid in any currency. The Directors may determine the basis of conversion for any currency conversions that may be required and how any costs involved are to be met. |
41.6 | The Directors may, before resolving to pay any Dividend or other distribution, set aside such sums as they think proper as a reserve or reserves which shall, at the discretion of the Directors, be applicable for any purpose of the Company and pending such application may, at the discretion of the Directors, be employed in the business of the Company. |
41.7 | Any Dividend, other distribution, interest or other monies payable in cash in respect of Shares may be paid by wire transfer to the holder or by cheque or warrant sent through the post directed to the registered address of the holder or, in the case of joint holders, to the registered address of the holder who is first named on the Register of Members or to such person and to such address as such holder or joint holders may in writing direct. Every such cheque or warrant shall be made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent. Any one of two or more joint holders may give effectual receipts for any Dividends, other distributions, bonuses, or other monies payable in respect of the Share held by them as joint holders. |
41.8 | No Dividend or other distribution shall bear interest against the Company. |
41.9 | Any Dividend or other distribution which cannot be paid to a Member and/or which remains unclaimed after six months from the date on which such Dividend or other distribution becomes payable may, in the discretion of the Directors, be paid into a separate account in the Company’s name, provided that the Company shall not be constituted as a trustee in respect of that account and the Dividend or other distribution shall remain as a debt due to the Member. Any Dividend or other distribution which remains unclaimed after a period of six years from the date on which such Dividend or other distribution becomes payable shall be forfeited and shall revert to the Company. |
42 | Capitalisation |
43 | Books of Account |
43.1 | The Directors shall cause proper books of account (including, where applicable, material underlying documentation including contracts and invoices) to be kept with respect to all sums of money received and expended by the Company and the matters in respect of which the receipt or expenditure takes place, all sales and purchases of goods by the Company and the assets and liabilities of the Company. Such books of account must be retained for a minimum period of five years from the date on which they are prepared. Proper books shall not be deemed to be kept if there are not kept such books of account as are necessary to give a true and fair view of the state of the Company’s affairs and to explain its transactions. |
43.2 | The Directors shall determine whether and to what extent and at what times and places and under what conditions or regulations the accounts and books of the Company or any of them shall be open to the inspection of Members not being Directors and no Member (not being a Director) shall have any right of inspecting any account or book or document of the Company except as conferred by Statute or authorised by the Directors or by the Company in general meeting. |
43.3 | The Directors may cause to be prepared and to be laid before the Company in general meeting profit and loss accounts, balance sheets, group accounts (if any) and such other reports and accounts as may be required by law. |
44 | Audit |
44.1 | The Directors may appoint an Auditor of the Company who shall hold office on such terms as the Directors determine. |
44.2 | Without prejudice to the freedom of the Directors to establish any other committee, if the Shares (or depositary receipts therefor) are listed or quoted on the Designated Stock Exchange, and if required by the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law, the Directors shall establish and maintain an Audit Committee as a committee of the Directors and shall adopt a formal written Audit Committee charter and review and assess the adequacy of the formal written charter on an annual basis. The composition and responsibilities of the Audit Committee shall comply with the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or otherwise under Applicable Law. |
44.3 | If the Shares (or depositary receipts therefor) are listed or quoted on the Designated Stock Exchange, the Company shall conduct an appropriate review of all related party transactions on an ongoing basis and shall utilise the Audit Committee for the review and approval of potential conflicts of interest. |
44.4 | The remuneration of the Auditor shall be fixed by the Audit Committee (if one exists). |
44.5 | If the office of Auditor becomes vacant by resignation or death of the Auditor, or by his becoming incapable of acting by reason of illness or other disability at a time when his services are required, the Directors shall fill the vacancy and determine the remuneration of such Auditor. |
44.6 | Every Auditor of the Company shall have a right of access at all times to the books and accounts and vouchers of the Company and shall be entitled to require from the Directors and Officers such information and explanation as may be necessary for the performance of the duties of the Auditor. |
44.7 | Auditors shall, if so required by the Directors, make a report on the accounts of the Company during their tenure of office at the next annual general meeting following their appointment in the case of a company which is registered with the Registrar of Companies as an ordinary company, and at the next extraordinary general meeting following their appointment in the case of a company which is registered with the Registrar of Companies as an exempted company, and at any other time during their term of office, upon request of the Directors or any general meeting of the Members. |
45 | Notices |
45.1 | Notices shall be in writing and may be given by the Company to any Member either personally or by sending it by courier, post, cable, telex, fax or e-mail to him or to his address as shown in the Register of Members (or where the notice is given by e-mail by sending it to the e-mail address provided by such Member). Notice may also be served by Electronic Communication in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Designated Stock Exchange, the Securities and Exchange Commission and/or any other competent regulatory authority or by placing it on the Company’s Website. |
45.2 | Where a notice is sent by: |
(a) | courier; service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by delivery of the notice to a courier company, and shall be deemed to have been received on the third day (not including Saturdays or Sundays or public holidays) following the day on which the notice was delivered to the courier; |
(b) | post; service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by properly addressing, pre paying and posting a letter containing the notice, and shall be deemed to have been received on the fifth day (not including Saturdays or Sundays or public holidays in the Cayman Islands) following the day on which the notice was posted; |
(c) | cable, telex or fax; service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by properly addressing and sending such notice and shall be deemed to have been received on the same day that it was transmitted; |
(d) | e-mail or other Electronic Communication; service of the notice shall be deemed to be effected by transmitting the e-mail to the e-mail address provided by the intended recipient and shall be deemed to have been received on the same day that it was sent, and it shall not be necessary for the receipt of the e-mail to be acknowledged by the recipient; and |
(e) | placing it on the Company’s Website; service of the notice shall be deemed to have been effected one hour after the notice or document was placed on the Company’s Website. |
45.3 | A notice may be given by the Company to the person or persons which the Company has been advised are entitled to a Share or Shares in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of a Member in the same manner as other notices which are required to be given under the Articles and shall be addressed to them by name, or by the title of representatives of the deceased, or trustee of the bankrupt, or by any like description at the address supplied for that purpose by the persons claiming to be so entitled, or at the option of the Company by giving the notice in any manner in which the same might have been given if the death or bankruptcy had not occurred. |
45.4 | Notice of every general meeting shall be given in any manner authorised by the Articles to every holder of Shares carrying an entitlement to receive such notice on the record date for such meeting except that in the case of joint holders the notice shall be sufficient if given to the joint holder first named in the Register of Members and every person upon whom the ownership of a Share devolves by reason of his being a legal personal representative or a trustee in bankruptcy of a Member where the Member but for his death or bankruptcy would be entitled to receive notice of the meeting, and no other person shall be entitled to receive notices of general meetings. |
46 | Winding Up |
46.1 | If the Company shall be wound up, the liquidator shall apply the assets of the Company in satisfaction of creditors’ claims in such manner and order as such liquidator thinks fit. Subject to the Articles and the rights attaching to any Shares, in a winding up: |
(a) | if the assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be insufficient to repay the whole of the Company’s issued share capital, such assets shall be distributed so that, as nearly as may be, the losses shall be borne by the Members in proportion to the par value of the Shares held by them; or |
(b) | if the assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be more than sufficient to repay the whole of the Company’s issued share capital at the commencement of the winding up, the surplus shall be distributed amongst the Members holding Class A Shares in proportion to the par value of the Class A Shares held by them at the commencement of the winding up subject to a deduction from those Class A Shares in respect of which there are monies due, of all monies payable to the Company for unpaid calls or otherwise. |
46.2 | If the Company shall be wound up the liquidator may, subject to the Articles and the rights attaching to any Shares and with the approval of a Special Resolution of the Company and any other approval required by the Statute, divide amongst the Members holding Class A Shares in kind the whole or any part of the assets of the Company (whether such assets shall consist of property of the same kind or not) and may for that purpose value any assets and determine how the division shall be carried out as between the Members holding Class A Shares. The liquidator may, with the like approval, vest the whole or any part of such assets in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of the Members holding Class A Shares as the liquidator, with the like approval, shall think fit, but so that no Member holding Class A Shares shall be compelled to accept any asset upon which there is a liability. |
47 | Indemnity and Insurance |
47.1 | Every Director and Officer (which for the avoidance of doubt, shall not include auditors of the Company), together with every former Director and former Officer, including every former Director and every former Officer prior to the date hereof, (each an “Indemnified Person”) shall be indemnified out of the assets of the Company against any liability, action, proceeding, claim, demand, costs, damages or expenses, including legal expenses, whatsoever which they or any of them may incur as a result of any act or failure to act in carrying out their functions other than such liability (if any) |
47.2 | The Company shall advance to each Indemnified Person reasonable attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with the defence of any action, suit, proceeding or investigation involving such Indemnified Person for which indemnity will or could be sought. In connection with any advance of any expenses hereunder, the Indemnified Person shall execute an undertaking to repay the advanced amount to the Company if it shall be determined by final judgment or other final adjudication that such Indemnified Person was not entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Article. If it shall be determined by a final judgment or other final adjudication that such Indemnified Person was not entitled to indemnification with respect to such judgment, costs or expenses, then such party shall not be indemnified with respect to such judgment, costs or expenses and any advancement shall be returned to the Company (without interest) by the Indemnified Person. |
47.3 | The Directors, on behalf of the Company, may purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of any Director or Officer against any liability which, by virtue of any rule of law, would otherwise attach to such person in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust of which such person may be guilty in relation to the Company. |
48 | Financial Year |
49 | Transfer by Way of Continuation |
50 | Mergers and Consolidations |
51 | Certain Tax Filings |
52 | Business Opportunities |
52.1 | To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, no individual serving as a Director who is not also an employee of the Company or its subsidiaries (“Specified Directors”) shall have any duty, except and to the extent expressly assumed by contract, to refrain from engaging directly or indirectly in the same or similar business activities or lines of business as the Company. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the Company renounces any interest or expectancy of the Company in, or in being |
52.2 | Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Article 52, this Article 52 shall not apply to any potential transaction or matter that may be a corporate opportunity for the Company or any of its subsidiaries presented to a Specified Director expressly in his or her capacity as a director of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. |
52.3 | To the extent a court might hold that the conduct of any activity related to a corporate opportunity that is renounced in this Article is a breach of duty to the Company or its Members, the Company hereby waives, to the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, any and all claims and causes of action that the Company may have for such activities. To the fullest extent permitted by Applicable Law, the provisions of this Article apply equally to activities conducted in the future and that have been conducted in the past. |
Pablo Legorreta | c/o 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Suite 250, Winston-Salem, NC 27103 | ||
Bruce Culleton, M.D. | c/o 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Suite 250, Winston-Salem, NC 27103 | ||
Uma Sinha, Ph.D. | c/o 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Suite 250, Winston-Salem, NC 27103 | ||
William F. Doyle | c/o 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Suite 250, Winston-Salem, NC 27103 | ||
Alan M. Lotvin, M.D. | c/o 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Suite 250, Winston-Salem, NC 27103 | ||
Brian J. G. Pereira, M.D. | c/o 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Suite 250, Winston-Salem, NC 27103 | ||
Jennifer Fox | c/o 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Suite 250, Winston-Salem, NC 27103 | ||
José Ignacio Jiménez Santos | c/o 2000 Frontis Plaza Blvd., Suite 250, Winston-Salem, NC 27103 | ||
By: | ||||||
Name: | Todd C. Girolamo | |||||
Title: | [Sole Incorporator] | |||||
1. | The Company was first incorporated on February 25, 2021 under the laws of the Cayman Islands. |
2. | The name of the Company immediately prior to the filing of this Certificate of Corporate Domestication with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware was “ProKidney Corp.” |
3. | The name of the Company as set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation being filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with Section 388(b) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware is “ProKidney Corp.” |
4. | The jurisdiction that constituted the seat, siege social, or principal place of business or central administration of the Company immediately prior to the filing of this Certificate of Corporate Domestication was the Cayman Islands. |
5. | The domestication has been approved in the manner provided for by the document, instrument, agreement or other writing, as the case may be, governing the internal affairs of the Company and the conduct of its business or by applicable non-Delaware law, as appropriate. |
6. | All provisions of the plan of domestication adopted by the Company have been approved in accordance with all applicable laws of the Cayman Islands and Section 388(l) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. |
PROKIDNEY CORP., a Cayman Islands exempted company limited by shares | ||||||
By: | ||||||
Name:[•] | ||||||
Title:[•] | ||||||