UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 29549
FORM
(Amendment No. 3)
(Mark One)
For the fiscal year ended
Or
For the transition period from _____ to _____
Commission File Number:
(Exact Name of the Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
(State or Other Jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer |
Incorporation or Organization) | Identification No.) |
(Address of Principal Executive Office and Zip Code)
(
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class | Name of Each Exchange |
N/A | N/A |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock
(Title of class)
1
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 the Securities Act. Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark if the Company is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ☐
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
|
|
|
|
☒ | Smaller reporting company | ||
|
|
|
|
Emerging growth company |
|
|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes
Aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of June 30, 2022. This section is not applicable because there is
The number of shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding as of March 31, 2023 was
2
TABLE OF CONTENTS
3
EXPLANATORY NOTE
References throughout this Amendment No. 1 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K to “we,” “us,” the “Company” or “our company” are to YO-Health Inc. unless otherwise indicates.
10-K/A Amendment No. 1 on Form 10-K/A was filed with Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on June 12, 2023. The Form 10-K/A Amendment No. 1 amended and restated certain items noted below in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of YO-Health Inc. for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, as originally filed with the SEC on April 17, 2023 (the “Original Filing”).
On November 1, 2022 we completed the acquisition of 7K Farms and subsequently determined that the accounting for the acquisition as well as the activity subsequent to the acquisition through December 31, 2022 was not recorded correctly on our financial statements. The result of these errors was an understatement of our net loss for the year ended December 31, 2022 of $290,327.
Additionally, we are adding required disclosure in Part III, Items 10 and 11 that should have been included in the Original Filing. We are filing this Amendment No. 1 to restate our financial statements as of December 31, 2022 that were previously reported on the Original Filing. The following items have been amended to reflect the restatements:
Item 1. Business
Item 2. Properties
Part II, Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Part II, Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Part III, Item 10 Directors Officers and Corporate Governance
Part III, Item 11 Executive compensation
Part IV, Item 15. Financial Statement Schedules and Footnotes
In addition, the Company’s Principal Executive and Principal Financial Officer has provided new certifications dated as of the date of this filing in connection with this Form 10-K/A (Exhibits 31.1 and 32.1).
Except as described above, no other information included in the Original Filing is being amended or updated by this Amendment No. 1 and this Amendment No. 1 does not purport to reflect any information or events subsequent to the Original Filing. This Amendment No. 1 continues to describe the conditions as of the date of the Original Filing and, except as expressly contained herein, we have not updated, modified or supplemented the disclosures contained in the Original Filing. Accordingly, this Amendment No. 1 should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing and with our filings with the SEC subsequent to the Original Filing.
10K/A Amendment No.2. This Amendment No.2 on Form 10-K/A (this “Form 10-K/A Amendment No. 2”) expands certain disclosures included in 10-K/A Amendment No.1 as follows:
In Amendment 10-K/A No.1 as noted above, we disclosed :
On November 1, 2022 we completed the acquisition of 7K Farms and subsequently determined that the accounting for the acquisition as well as the activity subsequent to the acquisition through December 31, 2022 was not recorded correctly on our financial statements. The result of these errors was an understatement of our net loss for the year ended December 31, 2022 of $290,327.
We are expanding our disclosure to indicate that the reason that the accounting at 7K Farms was incorrect is because the bookkeeper for 7K Farms did not make the proper journal entries at the end of the year, and the Company's outside CPA firm did not properly supervise her and review her work. Additionally, the Company's outside CPA firm made incorrect acquisition entries for 7K Farms which compounded the problem thus causing restatements of the balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement as well as related disclosures. These errors were discovered by the Company's CFO consultant after Form 10-K was filed. Prior to these errors occurring the Company already had a material weakness in internal controls as noted in the Original Filing. As a result we are amending and expanding our disclosure in 9A, Controls and Procedures.
1
The Company’s Principal Executive and Principal Financial Officer has provided new certifications dated as of the date of this filing in connection with this Form 10-K/A Amendment No.2 (Exhibits 31.1 and 32.1).
Except as described above, no other information included in the Original Filing is being amended or updated by this Amendment No. 2 and this Amendment No. 2 does not purport to reflect any information or events subsequent to the Original Filing. This Amendment No. 2 continues to describe the conditions as of the date of the Original Filing and, except as expressly contained herein, we have not updated, modified or supplemented the disclosures contained in the Original Filing. Accordingly, this Amendment No. 2 should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing and with our filings with the SEC subsequent to the Original Filing.
10-K/A Amendment No. 3
This Amendment No.3 on Form 10-K/A (this “Form 10-K/A Amendment No. 3”) expands certain disclosures included in 10-K/A Amendment No.2 which was filed on October 2, 2023 as follows:
We are expanding our disclosure on Footnote No. 3, Property, Plant and Equipment.
The Company’s Principal Executive and Principal Financial Officer has provided new certifications dated as of the date of this filing in connection with this Form 10-K/A Amendment No.2 (Exhibits 31.1 and 32.1).
Except as described above, no other information included in the Original Filing is being amended or updated by this Amendment No. 2 and this Amendment No. 2 does not purport to reflect any information or events subsequent to the Original Filing. This Amendment No. 2 continues to describe the conditions as of the date of the Original Filing and, except as expressly contained herein, we have not updated, modified or supplemented the disclosures contained in the Original Filing. Accordingly, this Amendment No. 2 should be read in conjunction with the Original Filing and with our filings with the SEC subsequent to the Original Filing.
2
Item 1. Business
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS
This annual report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”) contains certain forward-looking statements. All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of these provisions, including any projections of earnings, revenues, or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies, and objectives of management for future operation; any statements concerning proposed new products, services, or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; statements of belief; and any statement of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Such forward-looking statements are subject to inherent risks and uncertainties, and actual results could differ materially from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements.
These forward-looking statements involve significant risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the following: competition, promotional costs and the risk of declining revenues. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in such forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors. These forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this filing, and we assume no obligation to update such forward-looking statements. The following discusses our financial condition and results of operations based upon our audited financial statements which have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. It should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere herein.
Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Except as required by applicable law, including the securities laws of the United States, we do not intend to update any of the forward-looking statements to conform these statements to actual results.
Our financial statements are stated in United States Dollars (US$) and are prepared in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.
In this annual report, unless otherwise specified, all dollar amounts are expressed in United States Dollars (US$) and all references to “common shares” refer to the common shares in our capital stock.
As used in this annual report, the terms “we,” “us,” “our,” the “Company,” “YO-Health” and “our company” mean YO-Health Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless otherwise indicated.
3
Item 1. Description of Business
YO-Health, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Nevada on September 22, 2020. The Company is a retail / wholesale / manufacturer and distribution company in the food industry. YO-Health Inc. Operates as a manufacturer, distributor, marketer, wholesaler and retailer of Old Beijing (aka Peking) style yogurt recipes, branded as Sun & Moon; utilizing quality natural formulas .YO-Health Inc. specializes in healthy specialty yogurt, assorted health-related products and healthy food menu items. YO-Health Inc.’s wholly owned subsidiary Yoshi Inc., formed in April, 2021 combines a sushi / hibachi menu in a grab and go style operation. The Company will operate in four divisions: manufacturing, retail, wholesale, distribution and transportation. Its stores offer traditional “Old Beijing” style yogurt, prepared foods, packaged items, coffee, juices, teas and beverages, infused with beneficial ingredients. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary Joyce’s Bakery makes baked goods to be distributed through both retail and wholesale locations. The Company plans to license its trademarks through independently owned stores, and distribute its products to restaurants, schools, airports, hotels, grocery and food service accounts. It offers its products under the “Sun and Moon,” “Joyce Bakery” and “Yoshi Inc.” brands introduced in the 1st quarter of 2021. The Company’s wholly owned subsidiary Lali Wholesale, Inc. conducts the Company’s retail business and production distribution in the Indianapolis market under the brand name “7K Farms”. The Company has five operational divisions.
Our mission is to create drinkable yogurt brands offering a traditional recipe made with all-natural Ingredients with beneficial additives. The Company’s hibachi and sushi operations, complimented with a healthy focused food menu. In addition to complement our yogurt products and sushi we will offer a product line of healthy consumer food products. Our bakery division, Joyce’s Bakery offers freshly baked cakes and assorted baked goods compatible with our philosophy. The utilization of technology in real time data to assist operators in cost management and managing profitability is at the foundation of our operations. The Company completed its PCAOB audits for Form 10 registration statement, filed February 8, 2023, as part of its overall plan to move toward an exchange listing.
Since its formation neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries have been subject to any bankruptcy, receivership or similar proceeding nor have any of them undergone material reclassification, merger, consolidation, or purchase or sale of a significant amount of assets not in the ordinary course of business except to the extent that YO-Health, Inc. acquired ownership it its subsidiaries Yoshi, Inc., Joyce’s Bakery, Inc. and Lali Wholesale, Inc.
Competitive Business Conditions and Strategy; Our Position in the Industry
YO-Health Inc. will handle all operations, financing, and marketing, which includes the initiation and expansion of our business development program including the potential sales of territorial rights on a national and international scale. We have established our brands and tested our product through different markets. Our low-cost build-out model and operational setup create the scalability and flexibility that is necessary for today’s rapidly evolving market. Our menus can be easily tailored to any region without affecting the inventory sourcing and still maintaining the company’s original branding. Our goal is to become a fully integrated cafe that includes current and future revenue streams from operations, location sales, royalty, license fees, and distribution sales. To increase YO-Health’s market share, the company’s vertically balanced integration model will allow the servicing of multiple members of the supply chain which includes, corporate-operated stores, joint venture locations, and retailers under one corporate umbrella. This approach will give the Company tighter control and the ability to streamline the distribution process, increase efficiencies, and reduce costs through economies of scale. YO-Health recognizes that acquisition and joint Venture opportunities may present themselves and will be evaluated on the intended targets' ability to add synergistic value or be rebranded and absorbed into the YO-Health network. The Company’s full integration model will consist of additional brand creation and development from within the company. The Company has begun and will continue to create strategic distribution partnerships across all regions to reduce costs and optimize efficiencies.
The raw materials needed to produce our products are commonly available and easily procured from a wide spectrum of competitively priced suppliers. Distribution of our finished products will be wholly internal from our regional distribution facilities in New York, Indiana and Louisiana. Our yogurt products are sold in a niche segment of the market characterized by a small number of specialty producers. Our sushi, beverage and bakery products compete is a much larger market. Our strategy has been to focus our efforts in smaller, under-served metropolitan areas in the Midwest and South offering uniquely flavored “comfort foods” for the “grab and go” customer.
4
Patents, Trademarks, Licenses, Agreements, or Contracts
The Company does not own or license any registered intellectual property.
Research and Development
The Company engages in no research and development activities.
Employees
We have seventeen full-time employees and twenty-two independent contractors. Management is fully engaged in the Company's endeavors and devotes as much time as it deems necessary to handle the affairs of the Company with other services provided on a contract basis.
Reports to Security Holders
The public may read and copy any materials filed with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street NE, Washington, DC 20549. The public may obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports and other electronic information regarding YO-Health, Inc. and filed with the SEC at http://www.sec.gov.
Smaller Reporting Company Status
We also qualify as a “smaller reporting company” under Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, which is defined as, among other possible qualifications, a company with a public equity float of less than $250 million. To the extent that we remain a smaller reporting company at such time as are no longer an emerging growth company, we will still have reduced disclosure requirements for our public filings, some of which are similar to those of an emerging growth company, including not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and the reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in our periodic reports and proxy statements.
Compliance with Government Regulation
We are not currently subject to any government regulations that have a material impact on the Company’s business. In the future the Company may be subject to a number of foreign and domestic laws and regulations that could affect companies conducting our business.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
As an “emerging growth company”, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
As an “emerging growth company”, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 2. Properties
Leases:
As of December 31, 2022 the Company had signed 5 long term leases:
Champagne, Illinois: The Company entered into a lease for $2,516.67/month with a lease term of 3 years (1/1/2021 – 12/31/2023).
After 3 years, the Company has an option to renew for $2,718/month with a lease term of an additional 3 years (1/1/2024 – 12/31/2027). This facility is home to retail operations. Subsequently on January 10, 2023 this lease was terminated by agreement.
5
Flushing, New York: The Company entered into a lease for $7,500/month with a lease term of 5 years (11/25/2020 – 11/15/2025). This facility is mixed use retail and manufacturing operations.
Columbus, Ohio: The Company entered into a lease for $3,370.83/month with a lease term of 5 years (6/4/2021 – 3/31/2028). This facility is home to retail operations.
Indianapolis, Indiana: The Company entered into a lease for $3,065.75/month with a lease term of 5 years (5/1/2021 – 4/30/2026). This facility is home to retail operations.
Indianapolis, Indiana: The Company entered into a lease for $4,200.00/month with a lease term of 6 years (6/1/2022 – 5/31/2028). This facility is home to retail operations.
Real Property Purchases:
On September 21, 2021 the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement with Yoshi Properties, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company and its sole members, Peter and Vila Thawnghmung who are both officers and directors of the Company, and related parties. Under the terms of the Exchange Agreement the Company purchased ownership of all of the membership interests (100%) in Yoshi Properties, comprised solely of two properties and the related mortgages for consideration of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. No other assets or liabilities were included in the purchase price.
The Company purchased real property located at 2781 Olentangy River Road, Columbus, OH 43202 subject to a mortgage owed to CNB Bank, and real property located at 3530 Mann Road, Indianapolis, IN 46221 subject to a mortgage owed to Old National Bank.
On November 12, 2021 Yoshi Properties, LLC purchased the real property located at 4353 South Sherwood Forest Boulevard, Baton Rouge, LA 70816 subject to a mortgage owed to Old National Bank. The Sherwood Forest Boulevard facility will be home to mixed use retail and distribution operations.
On November 1, 2022 the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement with Lali Wholesale, Inc., an Indiana corporation and its sole shareholders, Peter and Vila Thawnghmung, in which the Company acquired ownership of one hundred per cent of the membership interests in Lali Wholesale, Inc. and made it a wholly-owned subsidiary of YO-Health, Inc. Lali Wholesale, Inc. was, at the time, the owner of real property located at 3155 West 650 North, Taylorsville, IN 47280, subject to a mortgage of $267,542.25 owed to Old National Bank. A copy of this Exchange Agreement is attached as Exhibit 21.4 to this Report. The Taylorsville property is home to distribution operations.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against us, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of our directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial shareholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our company.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Not applicable.
6
PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Our common stock is not traded on any national exchange or over the counter market.
Dividends
We have never declared or paid any cash dividends on our common stock. For the foreseeable future, we intend to retain any earnings to finance the development and expansion of our business, and we do not anticipate paying any cash dividends on our common stock.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities; Use of Proceeds From Registered Securities
March 31, 2022 Activity
During the three months ended March 31, 2022 the Company had the following common stock transactions:
Issuance of 898,000 shares in private placements valued at $505,000.
Issuance of 10,000 shares for services valued at $5,000.
June 30, 2022 Activity
During the three months ended June 30, 2022 the Company had the following common stock transactions:
Issuance of 1,868,500 shares in private placements valued at $5,120,250.
Issuance of 10,240,500 shares for services valued at $5,000.
September 30, 2022 Activity
During the three months ended September 30, 2022 the Company had the following common stock transactions:
Issuance of 70,000 shares in private placements valued at $35,000.
Issuance of 6,108,000 shares for services valued at $3,060,250.
December 31, 2022 Activity
During the three months ended December 31, 2022 the Company had the following common stock transactions:
Issuance of 2,773,900 shares in private placements valued at $1,534,999.
Issuance of 16,584,000 shares for services valued at $8,292,000.
Equity Compensation Plans
As of December 31, 2022, we do not have any equity compensation plans.
Convertible Securities
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had 22,881,998 warrants outstanding, all with a strike price of $1.25. The warrants have a two-year term and expire at varying times between December 2022 and December 2024.
7
Compliance with Section 16(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires our executive officers and directors and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of our equity securities to file with the SEC initial statements of beneficial ownership, reports of changes in ownership and annual reports concerning their ownership of our shares of common stock and other equity securities, on Forms 3, 4 and 5, respectively. Executive officers, directors and greater than 10% shareholders are required by the SEC regulations to furnish us with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file. As of the date of this report the Company’s Form 10 registration has not become effective.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
None.
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
As an “emerging growth company” we are not required to provide this information.
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 including those relating to our liquidity, our belief that we will not have sufficient cash and borrowing capacity to meet our working capital needs for the next 12 months without further financing, our expectations regarding acquisitions and new lines of business, gross profit, gross margins and capital expenditures. Additionally, words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “believes,” “will” and similar words are used to identify forward-looking statements.
Some or all of the results anticipated by these forward-looking statements may not occur. Important factors, uncertainties and risks that may cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the Risk Factors which may appear in our filings and reports made with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), our lack of working capital, the value of our securities, the impact of competition, the continuation or worsening of current economic conditions, technology and technological changes, a potential decrease in consumer spending and the condition of the domestic and global credit and capital markets. Additionally, these forward-looking statements are presented as of the date this Form 10-K is filed with the SEC. We do not intend to update any of these forward-looking statements.
This discussion should be read in conjunction with the other sections of this Report, including “Description of Business” and the Financial Statements attached hereto pursuant and the related exhibits. The various sections of this discussion contain a number of forward-looking statements, all of which are based on our current expectations and could be affected by the uncertainties and risk factors described throughout this Report.
The following discussion provides information which management believes is relevant to an assessment and understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. The discussion should be read along with our financial statements and notes thereto contained elsewhere in this annual report. The following discussion and analysis contain forward-looking statements, which involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results may differ significantly from the results, expectations and plans discussed in these forward-looking statements.
Overview
For an overview of the business of the Company, please refer to this Comprehensive Annual Report on Form 10-K to Part I, Item 1 (“Business”).
8
Going Concern
The report of our independent registered public accounting firms that accompanies our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2022, contain a going concern qualification in which such firm expressed substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We cash in operations of $1,366,146 during the year ended December 31, 2022. At December 31, 2022, we had working capital deficit of $58,993. Additionally, at December 31, 2022, we had an accumulated deficit of $14,184,721. These matters and our expected needs for capital investments required to support operational growth raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. Without additional capital, we will be unable to achieve our business objectives, and may be forced to curtail our operations, reduce headcount, and/or temporarily cease our operations until requisite capital is secured. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible effects on recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classification of liabilities that may result from our inability to continue as a going concern.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Preparing financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. These estimates and assumptions are affected by management’s applications of accounting policies. Critical accounting policies for our company include accounting for stock-based compensation.
Stock Based Compensation
Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and non-employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employees, consultants and third parties are required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). The ASC also requires measurement of the cost of employees, consultants and third parties’ services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.
Use of Estimates
In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the statements of financial condition, and revenues and expenses for the years then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, the assumptions used to calculate stock-based compensation, valuation of intangible assets; estimated useful life assigned to finite-lived assets and impairment of long-lived assets.
Results of Operations
Net revenue.
For the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021, revenues generated were approximately $4,093,212 and $1,557,375, an increase of $2,535,837, or approximately 163%. Revenues were derived primarily from retail sales of our food products at Company owned facilities.
Operating expenses
Total operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2022, were $11,852,918 compared to $2,687,090 for the same period ended December 31, 2021. Non-cash stock based compensation was $7,792,000 and 1,046,250 respectively for the 2022 and 2021 periods. Excluding stock based compensation, operating expenses were $3,089,122 and $1,640,840, respectively for the 2022 and 2021 period.
9
Other income(expense)
Other expense was $51,405 for the year ended December 31, 2022 compared to $15,901 for the year ended December 31, 2021 as a result of higher interest expense as a result of higher levels of mortgages outstanding during the 2022 period.
Net Loss.
As a result of the foregoing we recorded net loss of $10,881,122 ($0.18 per share) for the year ended December 31, 2022, as compared to a net loss of $3,143,489 ($0.06 per share) for the year ended December 31, 2021. The decrease is a result of the factors as described above.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Since inception we have incurred and continue to incur significant losses from operations. Historically, we have financed our operations through various financings. If we continue to incur negative cash flow from sources of operating activities for longer than expected our ability to continue as a going concern could be in substantial doubt and we will require additional funds through debt facilities, and/or public or private equity or debt financings to continue operations. The Company is working to secure financing to continue to support the Company’s businesses and meet all of its financial obligations. The Company can provide no assurance as to the successful conclusion of the financing. Furthermore, the Company is aggressively looking to reduce costs of its operations as well as eliminating certain corporate overhead expenses to maximize income. We cannot provide any assurance that we will be able to obtain the capital we require on a timely basis or on terms acceptable to us. Without additional capital, we will be unable to achieve our business objectives, and may be forced to curtail our operations, reduce headcount, and/or temporarily cease our operations until requisite capital is secured.
Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. At December 31, 2022, we had a cash balance of $124,062.
Operating Activities
Net cash flows used in operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2022, amounted to $1,428,086 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $1,204,401 for the year ended December 31, 2021. The increase in cash used is primarily attributable to increased operating losses in 2022.
Investing Activities
Net cash flows used in investing activities were $1,474,378 and $1,939,340 for the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021, respectively. The decrease is attributable to decreased purchases of property and equipment.
Financing Activities
Net cash flows provided by financing activities were $1,596,489 and $4,299,499 for the years ended December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The in cash flows provided by financing activities is primarily attributable to the reduction of proceeds from the sale of common stock in the 2022 period compared to 2021.
Off-balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not entered into any other financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. We have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our shares and classified as stockholder’s equity or that are not reflected in our consolidated financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity.
10
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
As a “smaller reporting company”, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
The financial statements and Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm are listed in the “Index to the Financial Statements” on page F-1 and included on pages F-2 through F-7, immediately following the signature page of this Comprehensive Annual Report.
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our senior management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Secretary / Treasurer, we evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, as of the end of the period covered by this Comprehensive Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Secretary / Treasurer concluded as of the Evaluation Date that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective such that the information relating to us required to be disclosed in our Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) reports (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the periods specified in SEC rules and forms, and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Secretary / Treasurer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. This is the Company’s first report under the Exchange Act. With the assistance of its CFO Consultant it plans to implement such controls and procedures before the due date of its first 10-Q report.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting. Our internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. Our Company has not been subject to the filing requirements of the Exchange Act prior to the filing of this report. As a result our management did not conduct an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022, December 31, 2021and December 31, 2020 based on the criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013).Without such an evaluation, our management concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2022, based on the COSO framework criteria, as more fully described below. This was due to deficiencies that existed in the design or operation of our internal controls over financial reporting that adversely affected our internal controls and that may be considered to be material weaknesses.
The matters involving internal controls and procedures that our management considered to be material weaknesses under the standards of the PCAOB were: (1) lack of a functioning audit committee, (2) lack of a majority of outside directors on our Board of Directors, resulting in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures; (3) inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives; and (4) lack of disclosure controls. The aforementioned material weaknesses were identified by our Chief Executive and Secretary Treasurer in connection with the review of our financial statements as of December 31, 2022. Additionally, subsequent to the filing of the Form 10-K, we discovered that the accounting at 7K Farms was incorrect because the bookkeeper for 7K Farms did not make the proper journal entries at the end of the year, and the Company's outside CPA firm did not properly supervise her and review her work. Further, the Company's outside CPA firm made incorrect acquisition entries for 7K Farms which compounded the problem thus causing restatements to the balance sheet, income statement, cash flow statement, as well as related disclosures.
11
Management believes that the poor performance of its former outside CPA firm resulted in the Company’s restatement. We have addressed this issue by hiring a new accounting resource. Additionally we have addressed ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures by adding an independent director to our Board of Directors. With the assistance of our CFO Consultant we are implementing new controls and procedures, and providing proper oversight to the accounting function at 7K Farms before the filing of our 2nd quarter 10-Q report.
This Comprehensive Annual Report on Form 10-K does not include an attestation report of our registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report which was not filed was not subject to attestation by our registered public accounting firm pursuant to an exemption for non-accelerated filers from the internal control audit requirements of Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the years ended December 31, 2022, December 31, 2021and December 31, 2020 that have materially affected or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
Item 9B. Other Information.
None.
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
All Directors of the Company hold office until the next annual meeting of the security holders or until their successors have been elected and qualified. The officers of the Company are appointed by the Board of Directors and hold office until their death, resignation or removal from office. The Directors and Executive Officers, their ages, positions held, and duration as such, are as follows:
Name |
| Position Held with the Company |
| Age |
| Date First Elected or Appointed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Peter Thawnghmung |
| Director and CEO |
| 57 |
| September, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Vila Thawnghmung |
| Director |
| 49 |
| September, 2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rosemarie Moschetta |
| Director and Secretary/Treasurer |
| 65 |
| September, 2020 |
None of the officers and Directors hold a directorship in any other publicly held company.
All directors hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are elected and qualify officers serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors. The following information on the business experience of each director and officer.
Peter Thawnghmung, Director and CEO
Peter holds a mechanical engineering degree from the University of Michigan. He has been employed at Nestlé, Kellogg’s, and other major food companies as a project manager and food process engineer. He has many years of manufacturing and training experience with a leadership background. Currently he is the President of Chin Community of Indiana, a social services organization created to serve the Chin community, providing means to integrate into the local social structure. The Chins are a minority ethnic population from North-Western Burma (Myanmar). During the past five years Mr. Thawnghmung has been employed as: 2015-2021, President of Freedom Autobody and Service,
12
Indianapolis, IN; 2017-2022, 2017-2022, President 42 Automotive, Inc., Delaware, OH; 2022-present, CEO, YO-Health, Inc.
Vila Thawnghmung, Director and Business Development Manager
Vila has a Bachelor of Science degree, and has been a small business entrepreneur for many years. She has built companies from the ground up, with a proven track record. She brings to the company an understanding of the challenges of small business and the dedication required to move these companies forward. During the past five years Ms. Thawnghmung has been employed as: 2005-present, Administrator, Nationwide Home Healthcare, Columbus, OH; 2006-present, Administrator, Premier Home Care, Columbus, OH.
Rosemarie Moschetta, Director and Secretary/Treasurer
Rosemarie began her career as a production manager in New York City for 15 years. After raising three children, she became the receptionist and office manager for a variety of businesses—ranging from NYSE member brokerage firms to medical offices—where her primary duties involved organizing and maintaining bookkeeping records, managing payroll, and submitting insurance reimbursements. Her most recent endeavor required her to transcribe minutes for Board committee meetings. She brings a high level of organization, managerial prudence, and attention to detail to YO-Health. Ms. Moschetta performs the functions of principal financial officer for the Company. During the past five years she has been employed as follows: 01/2000 President, Health Products Distributor and financial consultant for Beneficial Products LLC; 9/2020 secretary/treasurer and member of the board of directors of YO-Health, Inc.
Employment Agreements
We have no formal employment agreement with employees, directors or officers.
Family Relationships
Peter and Vila Thawnghmung are husband and wife. Arianna Phrakornkham, their daughter, is the controller of the Company.
Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
None of our Directors, Executive Officers, promoters or control persons has been involved in any of the following events during the past 10 years:
1. A petition under the Federal bankruptcy laws or any state insolvency law was filed by or against, or a receiver, fiscal agent or similar officer was appointed by a court for the business or property of such person, or any partnership in which he was a general partner at or within two years before the time of such filing, or any corporation or business association of which he was an Executive Officer at or within two years before the time of such filing;
2. Such person was convicted in a criminal proceeding or is a named subject of a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses;
3. Such person was the subject of any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining him from, or otherwise limiting, the following activities:
i. Acting as a futures commission merchant, introducing broker, commodity trading advisor, commodity pool operator, floor broker, leverage transaction merchant, any other person regulated by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission, or an associated person of any of the foregoing, or as an investment adviser, underwriter, broker or dealer in securities, or as an affiliated person, Director or employee of any investment company, bank, savings and loan association or insurance company, or engaging in or continuing any conduct or practice in connection with such activity
ii. Engaging in any type of business practice; or
13
iii. Engaging in any activity in connection with the purchase or sale of any security or commodity or in connection with any violation of Federal or State securities laws or Federal commodities laws;
4. Such person was the subject of any order, judgment or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any Federal or State authority barring, suspending or otherwise limiting for more than 60 days the right of such person to engage in any activity described in paragraph (f)(3)(i) of this section, or to be associated with persons engaged in any such activity;
5. Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commission to have violated any Federal or State securities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated;
6. Such person was found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action or by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated any Federal commodities law, and the judgment in such civil action or finding by the Commodity Futures Trading Commission has not been subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated;
7. Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any Federal or State judicial or administrative order, judgment, decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of:
i. Any Federal or State securities or commodities law or regulation; or
ii. Any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies including, but not limited to, a temporary or permanent injunction, order of disgorgement or restitution, civil money penalty or temporary or permanent cease-and-desist order, or removal or prohibition order; or
iii. Any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or
8. Such person was the subject of, or a party to, any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization (as defined in Section 3(a)(26) of the Exchange Act (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(26))), any registered entity (as defined in Section 1(a)(29) of the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. 1(a)(29))), or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member.
Code of Ethics
As of the date of filing, the Company has not adopted a corporate code of ethics. Our Company has not been subject to the filing requirements of the Exchange Act prior to the filing of this report. As a result our management has never adopted a corporate code of ethics. We will do so prior to the filing date of our first Form 10-Q.
Board and Committee Meetings
Our Board of Directors currently consists of three members, Peter Thawnghmung, Vila Thawnghmung and Rosemarie Moschetta.. The Board of Directors held no formal meetings during the year ended December 31, 2022. Until the Company develops a more comprehensive Board of Directors, all proceedings will be conducted by resolutions consented to in writing by all the Directors and filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Directors. Such resolutions consented to in writing by the Directors entitled to vote on that resolution at a meeting of the Directors are, according to the Nevada General Corporate Law and our Bylaws, as valid and effective as if they had been passed at a meeting of the Directors duly called and held.
Nomination Process
During the year ended December 31, 2022, we did not affect any material changes to the procedures by which our shareholders may recommend nominees to our Board of Directors. Our Board of Directors does not have a policy with regards to the consideration of any Director candidates recommended by our shareholders. Our Board of Directors has determined that it is in the best position to evaluate our company’s requirements as well as the qualifications of each
14
candidate when the Board of Directors considers a nominee for a position on our Board of Directors. If shareholders wish to recommend candidates directly to our Board of Directors, they may do so by sending communications to the Chief Executive Officer of our Company at the address on the cover of this Comprehensive Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Audit Committee
Currently the Company does not have an Audit Committee. The Company intends to appoint audit, compensation and other applicable committee members as it identifies individuals with pertinent expertise.
Audit Committee Financial Expert
Our Board of Directors does not have a member that qualifies as an “audit committee financial expert” as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii)of Regulation S-K. The Company intends to appoint audit, compensation and other applicable committee members as it identifies individuals with pertinent expertise.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Annual Compensation
The following table sets forth certain information regarding the annual and long-term compensation for services in all capacities to YO-Health, Inc. for the years ended December 31, 2020, December 31, 2021and through December 31, 2022 of those persons who were executive officers of YO-Health for the period ending December 31, 2022, or who receive annual salary and bonuses exceeding $100,000.
Summary Compensation Table
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
Salary ($)
|
Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Nonequity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) |
Peter Thawngmung CEO | 2022 | $120,000 | None. | $2,262,750 | None. | None. | None. |
Vila Thawngmung Director and Business Development Manager | 2022 | $84,000 | None. | $2,262,750 | None. | None. | None. |
Arianna Phrakornkham Controller | 2022 | $50,000 | None. | $500,000 | None. | None. | None. |
Rosemarie Moschetta Secretary - Treasurer | 2022 | $180,000 | None. | $2,500,000 | None. | None. | None. |
15
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
Salary ($)
|
Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Nonequity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) |
Peter Thawngmung CEO | 2021 | $101,000 | None. | $524,000 | None. | None. | None. |
Vila Thawngmung Director and Business Development Manager | 2021 | $27,000 | None.
| $524,000 | None. | None. | None. |
Rosemarie Moschetta Secretary - Treasurer | 2021 | $114,500 | None. | $548,000 | None. | None. | None. |
Name and Principal Position |
Year |
Salary ($)
|
Bonus ($) | Stock Awards ($) | Option Awards ($) | Nonequity Incentive Plan Compensation ($) | Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) |
(a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) |
Peter Thawngmung CEO | 2020 | $4,000 | None. | None. | None. | None. | None. |
Vila Thawngmung Director and Business Development Manager | 2020 | $4,500 | None.
| None. | None. | None. | None. |
Rosemarie Moschetta Secretary - Treasurer | 2020 | $24,244 | None. | None. | None. | None. | None. |
In 2021 related parties to Peter and Vila Thawngmung receive shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $60,000 for services rendered. In 2022 related parties to Peter and Vila Thawngmung receive shares of the Company’s common stock valued at $563,500 for services rendered.
Grants of Plan-Based Awards
There were no grants of plan-based awards during the year ended December 31, 2022.
Outstanding Equity Awards at Fiscal Year-End
There were no outstanding equity awards at the year ended December 31, 2022.
16
Option Exercises and Stock Vested
During our fiscal year ended December 31, 2022, there were no options exercised by our named officers.
Compensation of Directors
We do not have any agreements for compensating our Directors for their services in their capacity as Directors.
Pension, Retirement or Similar Benefit Plans
There are no arrangements or plans in which we provide pension, retirement or similar benefits for Directors or Executive Officers. We have no material bonus or profit-sharing plans pursuant to which cash or non-cash compensation is or may be paid to our Directors or Executive Officers, except that stock options may be granted at the discretion of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters.
The following table sets forth as of December 31, 2022 the number and percentage of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, which according to the information available to us, were beneficially owned by each director, officer or holder of more than 5% of the Company’s Common Stock. Except as otherwise indicated, the persons named in the table have sole voting and dispositive power with respect to all shares beneficially owned, subject to community property laws where applicable. For purposes of this disclosure, beneficial ownership of Company shares has been determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which provides that a beneficial owner includes any person who directly or indirectly has or shares voting power and/or investment power with respect to such security, or who can obtain beneficial ownership of such security within sixty days, including through the exercise of any option, warrant or conversion of a security. Any securities not outstanding which are subject to such options, warrants or conversion privileges are deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of outstanding Shareholder securities of the class owned by such person. Those securities are not deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage of the class owned by any other person. We have not issued any shares of Preferred stock.
COMPANY INSIDERS AND AFFILIATES
Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
| Number of |
| Percent of Class |
|
|
|
|
|
Vila and Peter Thawnghmung |
| 18,099,000 |
| 25.19%* |
Dublin, OH |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Beneficial Products, LLC |
| 16,680,300 |
| 23.22% |
Lido Beach, NY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Priscilla Nei |
| 4,000,000 |
| 5.56% |
Lutherville, MD |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* - All officers, directors and affiliates as a group * |
| 38,779,300 |
| 53.97% |
_________________
(1) Beneficial Ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of common stock subject to options, warrants, or convertible debt currently exercisable or convertible, or exercisable or convertible within 60 days of
17
December 31, 2022 are deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of the person holding such option or warrant but are not deemed outstanding for computing the percentage of any other person. Percentages are based on a total of shares of common stock outstanding on December 31, 2022, and the shares issuable upon the exercise of options, warrants exercisable, and debt convertible on or within 60 days of December 31, 2022.
(2) Beneficial Products LLC is owned in its entirety by Rosemarie Moschetta.
(3) Freedom Unlimited Properties LLC is owned in its entirety by Vila and Peter Thawnghmung
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
From the dates of their creation and through the date of filing this Comprehensive Annual Report on Form 10-K, Peter and Vila Thawnghmung have personally guaranteed all of the mortgages on the real properties owned by the Company and its subsidiaries. Peter and Vila Thawnghmung, two of the Company's three directors, can control all Company activity. Arianna Phrakornham, their daughter, is the Controller of the Company.
Director Independence
The Company does not have a separately designated nominating committee of our Board of Directors. None of our directors is deemed to be independent, as such term is defined in the listing standards of The Nasdaq Stock Market, Inc. (“Nasdaq”).
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services.
| Year Ended December 2022 | Year Ended December 2021 |
Audit Fees | $40,000 | $40,000 |
Audit-Related Fees | $4,000 | $4,000 |
Tax Fees | $0 | $0 |
TOTAL | $44,000 | $44,000 |
Our Board of Directors pre-approves all services provided by our independent auditors. All of the above services and fees were reviewed and approved by the Board of Directors either before or after the respective services were rendered.
Our Board of Directors has considered the nature and amount of fees billed by our independent auditors and believes that the provision of services for activities unrelated to the audit is compatible with maintaining our independent auditors’ independence.
18
ITEM 15. FINANCIAL STATEMENT AND EXHIBITS
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
| Page |
|
|
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2022 AND 2021 |
|
|
|
F-2 | |
|
|
F-3 | |
|
|
F-4 | |
|
|
F-5 | |
|
|
F-6 | |
|
|
F-7 |
F-1
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the shareholders and the board of directors of YO-Health, Inc.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of YO-Health, Inc. as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the related statements of operations, stockholders' equity (deficit), and cash flows for the years then ended, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the "financial statements"). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2022 and 2021, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
Substantial Doubt about the Company’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 2 to the financial statements, the Company has suffered recurring losses from operations and has a significant accumulated deficit. In addition, the Company continues to experience negative cash flows from operations. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. Management's plans in regard to these matters are also described in Note 2. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company's financial statements based on our audit. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) ("PCAOB") and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audit included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audit also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/S/ BF Borgers CPA PC
We have served as the Company's auditor since 2021
April 17, 2023 except for the effects of the restatement described in Note, as to which date is June 12, 2023
F-2
Yo-Health, Inc.
Balance Sheets
| December 31, |
| December 31, |
2022 |
| 2021 | |
| Restated |
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
Cash | $ |
| $ |
Accounts receivable |
| ||
Subscriptions receivable |
| ||
Accounts receivable- other |
| ||
Total current assets |
| ||
Property plant and equipment, net |
| ||
Intangible assets |
| ||
Right of use assets |
| ||
Other assets |
| ||
Security deposits |
| ||
Total Assets | $ |
| $ |
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ |
| $ |
Lease liabilities short term |
| ||
Line of credit | 61,490 |
|
|
Total current liabilities |
| ||
Long term lease liabilities |
| ||
Mortgage liabilities |
| ||
Total Liabilities |
| ||
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
Common stock, $ |
| ||
Additional paid- in capital |
| ||
Accumulated deficit | ( |
| ( |
Total Stockholders' Equity |
| ||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ |
| $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-3
Yo-Health, Inc.
Statements of Operations
| Year Ended |
| Year Ended |
| December 31, |
| December 31, |
2022 |
| 2021 | |
| Restated |
|
|
Revenue | $ |
| $ |
Cost of revenue |
| ||
Gross profit |
| ( | |
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses |
| ||
Stock based compensation |
| ||
Stock based compensation - officers |
| ||
Professional fees |
| ||
Rent expense |
| ||
Goodwill impairment |
| ||
Total operating expenses |
| ||
Loss from operations | ( |
| ( |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
Interest expense | ( |
| ( |
Other income (expense) |
| ||
Other expense, net | ( |
| ( |
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes | ( |
| ( |
Provision (credit) for income tax |
| ||
Net income (loss) | $( |
| $( |
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per common share | $( |
| $( |
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding: |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-4
Yo-Health, Inc.
Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
For the Years Ended December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021
Restated
|
|
| Additional |
| Accumulated |
| Total | ||
Shares |
| Amount |
| Capital |
| (Deficit) |
| Equity | |
Balance, December 31, 2020 |
| $ |
| $ |
| $ |
| $ | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock and warrants in private placements |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Assets purchased with restricted common shares |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for services |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
| ( |
| ( |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2021 |
| $ |
| $ |
| $( |
| $ | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for services |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued to purchase 7K Farms |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock and warrants in private placements |
|
|
|
|
| ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
| ( |
| ( |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2022 Restated |
|
| $ |
| $( |
| $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-5
Yo-Health, Inc.
Statements of Cash Flows
| Year Ended |
| Year Ended |
| December 31, |
| December 31, |
2022 |
| 2021 | |
| Restated |
|
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | $( |
| $( |
Goodwill impairment |
| ||
Stock based compensation |
| ||
Depreciation |
| ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
| ( | |
Accounts receivable other |
| ( | |
Subscriptions receivable |
| ||
Security deposits | ( |
| ( |
Accounts payable | ( |
| |
Other assets | ( |
| |
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities | ( |
| ( |
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
Property and equipment -asset purchase | ( |
| ( |
Cash flows used in investing activities | ( |
| ( |
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
Proceeds from line of credit |
| ||
Proceeds from the sale of common stock |
| ||
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
| ||
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) In Cash | ( |
| |
Cash At The Beginning Of The Period |
| ||
Cash At The End Of The Period | $ |
| $ |
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash information |
|
|
|
Assumption of mortgage | $ |
| $ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
F-6
YO-HEALTH, INC.
Notes to Financial Statements
NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Nature of Operations
YO-Health, Inc. (“YO-Health” or the “Company”) was established as a C-Corporation in
The Company commenced operations in October 2020 by acquiring a Beijing-style premium yogurt store in Woodside, New York. The Company has since launched the subsidiaries Yoshi Restaurants, Inc., Sun & Moon, and Joyce’s Bakery & Café, Inc. The Company acquired Win’s Sushi in 2021 with 16 locations. Yoshi currently contracts 19 grocery locations in Baton Rouge, Louisiana. The Company currently has 3 Yoshi model restaurants, 19 Yoshi hubs in grocery stores, and 1 yogurt manufacturing facility.
Each subsidiary company of YO-Health, Inc will focus on their respective products on a wholesale and retail basis:
·Sun & Moon will produce, market, and sell yogurt-based items with probiotics and ingredients focused on beneficial healthy products.
·Yoshi will produce, market, and sell sushi and Asian fusion food products.
·Joyce’s Bakery & Café will produce, market, and sell premium, Asian- French-inspired desserts, Tea’s, Juices, flavored coffee with a full array of non-alcoholic drinks.
The Company’s accounting year-end is December 31.
NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. This basis of accounting involves the application of accrual accounting and consequently, revenues and gains are recognized when earned, and expenses and losses or recognized when incurred. condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries: Yoshi Inc, Sun & Moon Café, and Joyce’s Bakery Inc.
Covid-19
In March 2020, the World Health Organization categorized the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) as a pandemic, and it continues to spread throughout the United States and the rest of the world with different geographical locations impacted more than others. The outbreak of COVID-19 and public and private sector measures to reduce its transmission, such as the imposition of social distancing and orders to work-from-home, stay-at-home, and shelter-in-place, have had a minimal impact on our day-to-day operations. However, this could impact our efforts to enter into a business combination as other businesses have had to adjust, reduce, or suspend their operating activities. The extent of the impact will vary depending on the duration and severity of the economic and operational impacts of COVID-19. The Company is unable to predict the ultimate impact at this time.
Going Concern
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming the Company will continue as a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business for the twelve months following the date of these financial statements.
During the year ended December 31, 2022, the Company had a loss from operations of $
F-7
substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Therefore, the Company will need to raise additional funds and is currently exploring alternative sources of financing to supplement the expected cash flow. Historically, the Company has raised capital through private placements, as an interim measure to finance working capital needs and may continue to raise additional capital through the sale of common stock or other securities and obtaining some short-term loans. The Company will be required to continue to do so until its revenues support its operations.
The Company may attempt to raise capital in the near future through the sale of equity or debt financing; however, there can be assurances the Company will be successful in doing so. There can be no assurance that such additional financing will be available to the Company on acceptable terms or at all.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of goodwill, liabilities, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates relate to revenue recognition, valuation of accounts receivable, and the allowance for doubtful accounts, inventories, and contingencies. The Company bases its estimates on historical experience, known or expected trends, and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable given the quality of information available as of the date of these financial statements. The results of these assumptions provide the basis for making estimates about the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Segment Reporting
The Company operates in one segment, the food service business. In accordance with the “Segment Reporting” Topic of the ASC, the Company’s chief operating decision maker has been identified as the Chief Executive Officer and President, who reviews operating results to make decisions about allocating resources and assessing performance for the entire Company. Existing guidance, which is based on a management approach to segment reporting, establishes requirements to report selected segment information quarterly and to report annually entity-wide disclosures about products and services, major customers, and the countries in which the entity holds material assets and reports revenue. All material operating units qualify for aggregation under “Segment Reporting” due to their similar customer base and similarities in economic characteristics; nature of products and services; and procurement, manufacturing and distribution processes. Since the Company operates in one segment, all financial information required by “Segment Reporting” can be found in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the future economic benefit arising from other assets acquired that could not be individually identified and separately recognized. The goodwill arising from our acquisitions is attributable to the value of the potential expanded market opportunity with new customers. Intangible assets have either an identifiable or indefinite useful life. Intangible assets with identifiable useful lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their economic or legal life, whichever is shorter.
Goodwill and indefinite-lived assets are not amortized but are subject to annual impairment testing unless circumstances dictate more frequent assessments. We perform an annual impairment assessment for goodwill and indefinite-lived assets during the fourth quarter of each year and more frequently whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the fair value of the asset may be less than the carrying amount. Goodwill impairment testing is a two-step process performed at the reporting unit level. Step one compares the fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying amount. The fair value of the reporting unit is determined by considering both the income approach and market approaches. The fair values calculated under the income approach and market approaches are weighted based on circumstances surrounding the reporting unit. Under the income approach, we determine fair value based on estimated future cash flows of the reporting unit, which are discounted to the present value using discount factors that consider the timing and risk of cash flows. For the discount rate, we rely on the capital asset pricing model approach, which includes an assessment of the risk-free interest rate, the rate of return from publicly traded stocks, our risk relative to the overall market, our size and industry, and other Company-specific risks. Other significant assumptions
F-8
used in the income approach include the terminal value, growth rates, future capital expenditures, and changes in future working capital requirements. The market approaches use key multiples from guideline businesses that are comparable and are traded on a public market. If the fair value of the reporting unit is greater than its carrying amount, there is no impairment. If the reporting unit’s carrying amount exceeds its fair value, then the second step must be completed to measure the amount of impairment, if any. Step two calculates the implied fair value of goodwill by deducting the fair value of all tangible and intangible net assets of the reporting unit from the fair value of the reporting unit as calculated in step one. In this step, the fair value of the reporting unit is allocated to all of the reporting unit’s assets and liabilities in a hypothetical purchase price allocation as if the reporting unit had been acquired on that date. If the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to the excess.
Indefinite-lived intangible assets are evaluated for impairment at the individual asset level by assessing whether it is more likely than not that the asset is impaired (for example, that the fair value of the asset is below its carrying amount). If it is more likely than not that the asset is impaired, its carrying amount is written down to its fair value.
Determining the fair value of a reporting unit is judgmental and requires the use of significant estimates and assumptions, including revenue growth rates, strategic plans, and future market conditions, among others. There can be no assurance that our estimates and assumptions made for purposes of the goodwill impairment testing will prove to be accurate predictions of the future. Changes in assumptions and estimates could cause us to perform an impairment test prior to scheduled annual impairment tests.
We performed our annual fair value assessment at December 31, 2021, on our purchases of the New Orleans, Woodside, 7K Farms and the Champagne, Illinois acquisitions, and determined that an impairment charge of $
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognizes revenue under the guidelines of ASC 606. Sales, as presented in the Company’s statement of earnings, represent revenue; and food and beverage products sold which is presented net of discounts, coupons, employee meals and complimentary meals. Revenue is recognized using the five step approach required under the guidelines of ASC 606:
1. Identify the contract with the client,
2. Identify the performance obligations in the contract,
3. Determine the transaction price,
4. Allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract
5. Recognize revenues when or as the Company satisfies a performance obligation
For retail operations, all five steps of revenue recognition occur almost simultaneously. The customer orders food from a menu or store sign, it is given to the customer who then pays for the food order at the cash register. The Company’s store business represented approximately 86.5% and 100% of our revenue for the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
For wholesale sales the customer orders wholesale items from a store sign or catalogue, it is given or delivered to the customer who then pays for the items within 7 days of sale. The Company’s store business represented approximately 13.5% and 0% of our revenue for the years ended December 31, 2022, and 2021, respectively.
F-9
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid temporary cash investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. On December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021, the Company’s cash equivalents totaled $
Property and equipment
Property and equipment are stated at cost or fair value. Depreciation is computed by the straight-line method and is charged to operations over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Maintenance and repairs are charged to expenses as incurred. The carrying amount and accumulated depreciation of assets sold or retired are removed from the accounts in the year of disposal and any resulting gain or loss is included in the results of operations. The estimated useful lives of property and equipment are as follows:
Computers, software, and office equipment | |
Machinery and equipment | |
Leasehold improvements | Lesser of lease term or estimated useful life |
Buildings |
Equipment that hasn’t been placed into service is not subject to depreciation.
For the year ended December 31, 2022, and 2021 we recorded depreciation expense of $
Stock-based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the fair value method following the guidance outlined in Section 718-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosure about Stock-Based Compensation. This section requires a public entity to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value of the award (with limited exceptions). That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award- the requisite service period (usually the vesting period). No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite service.
Leases
The Company currently follows the guidance in ASC 840 “Leases,” which requires us to evaluate the lease agreements the Company enters into to determine whether they represent operating or capital leases at the inception of the lease.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), that requires lessees to recognize most leases on their balance sheets related to the rights and obligations created by those leases. The accounting treatment for finance leases and lessors remains relatively unchanged. The accounting standards update also requires additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures related to the nature, timing and uncertainty of cash flows arising from leases. In July 2018, the FASB approved an amendment to the new guidance that introduced an alternative modified retrospective transition approach granting companies the option of using the effective date of the new standard as the date of initial application. The Company adopted the standard using the effective date method on January 1, 2022.
The Company elected the transition package of practical expedients that is permitted by the standard. The package of practical expedients allows the Company to not reassess previous accounting conclusions regarding whether existing arrangements are or contain leases, the classification of existing leases, and the treatment of initial direct costs. The Company did not elect the hindsight transition practical expedient allowed for by the new standard, which allows entities to use hindsight when determining lease term and impairment of ROU assets. Additionally, the Company elected certain other practical expedients offered by the new standard which it will apply to all asset classes, including the option not to separate lease and non-lease components and instead to account for them as a single lease component and the option not to recognize ROU assets and related liabilities that arise from short-term leases (i.e., leases with
F-10
terms of twelve months or less that do not include an option to purchase the underlying asset that the Company is reasonably certain to exercise).
The standard had a material impact on the balance sheet on the date of adoption, with the most significant impacts being the recognition of $
As part of its adoption of the new lease accounting standard, the Company also implemented new internal controls and updated accounting policies and procedures, operational processes and documentation practices to enable the preparation of financial information on adoption. Refer to Note 6: Leases - Accounting Principles and Leases for additional disclosures required as a result of the adoption of this new standard.
Stock Purchase Warrants
The Company has issued warrants to purchase shares of its common stock. Warrants have been accounted for as equity in accordance with FASB ASC 480, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company’s Own Stock, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.
Income taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under FASB ASC 740, “Accounting for Income Taxes”. Under FASB ASC 740, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. Under FASB ASC 740, the effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. FASB ASC 740-10-05, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities.
The amount recognized is measured as the largest amount of benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon ultimate settlement. The Company assesses the validity of its conclusions regarding uncertain tax positions on a quarterly basis to determine if facts or circumstances have arisen that might cause it to change its judgment regarding the likelihood of a tax position’s sustainability under audit.
On Dec. 18, 2019, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) released Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2019-12, which affects general principles within Topic 740, Income Taxes. The amendments of ASU 2019-12 are meant to simplify and reduce the cost of accounting for income taxes. The FASB has stated that the ASU is being issued as part of its Simplification Initiative, which is meant to reduce complexity in accounting standards by improving certain areas of generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) without compromising information provided to users of financial statements. The Company adopted this guidance on January 1, 2021, which had no impact on the Company’s financial statements.
Net Loss per Share
Net loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted average common shares outstanding during the period as defined by Financial Accounting Standards, ASC Topic 260, "Earnings per Share." Basic earnings per common share (“EPS”) calculations are determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the year. Diluted earnings per common share calculations are determined by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and dilutive common share equivalents outstanding.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which establishes a new lease accounting model for lessees. The updated guidance requires an entity to recognize assets and liabilities arising from financing
F-11
and operating leases, along with additional qualitative and quantitative disclosures. The amended guidance is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2018, with early adoption permitted. In March 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-01, Codification Improvements, which clarifies certain aspects of the new lease standard. The FASB issued ASU 2018-10, Codification Improvements to Topic 842, Leases in July 2018. Also in 2018, the FASB issued ASU 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842) Targeted Improvements, which provides an optional transition method whereby the new lease standard is applied at the adoption date and recognized as an adjustment to retained earnings. The amendments have the same effective date and transition requirements as the new lease standard. On November 15, 2019, the FASB has issued ASU 2019-10, which amends the effective dates for three major accounting standards. The ASU defers the effective dates for the credit losses, derivatives, and lease standards for certain companies. Since the Company is privately held, the Company is eligible for deferring the adoption of ASC 842 to December 15, 2021.
While we continue to evaluate the impact of the new standard, we expect the adoption of this guidance will not have any impact on our financial statements.
NOTE 3 – PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT
The following table sets forth the components of the Company’s property and equipment on December 31, 2022, and December 31, 2021:
|
| December 31, 2022 |
|
| December 31, 2021 |
| ||||||||||||||||||
|
| Gross Carrying Amount |
|
| Accumulated Depreciation |
|
| Net Book Value |
|
| Gross Carrying Amount |
|
| Accumulated Depreciation |
|
| Net Book Value |
| ||||||
Computers, software, property, and equipment |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( |
|
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
| ||||
Land |
| $ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||
Total fixed assets |
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
| $ |
|
| $ | ( | ) |
| $ |
|
On September 21, 2021 the Company entered into an Exchange Agreement with Yoshi Properties, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company and its sole members, Peter and Vila Thawnghmung who are both officers and directors of the Company, and related parties. Under the terms of the Exchange Agreement the Company purchased ownership of all of the membership interests (100%) in Yoshi Properties, comprised solely of two properties and the related mortgages for consideration of 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. No other assets or liabilities were included in the purchase price.
Under the guidelines of ASC 820 the fair market value of the properties acquired from Yoshi Properties, LLC was estimated to be equivalent to the mortgages assumed, or approximately $695,000. The determination of this price was based upon an analysis of comparable properties in the area as well as recent property tax bills for these properties.
In 2021 the Company raised approximately $1,535,000 in proceeds from the sale of common stock in private placements, all of which was at a price of $0.50 per share. Since the Company’s common shares do not trade on any exchange, the 1,000,000 shares issued to Yoshi Properties was recorded at a value of $0.50 per share, which the Company believes was the best indicator of the fair market value of these shares. As a result the Company recorded $500,000 in “stock based compensation expense-related party” on its Statements of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2021.
NOTE 4 – MORTGAGES PAYABLE
The balance in mortgages payable was $
·Mortgage Loans: CNB Bank- OH Store = $
·Mortgage Loans: LIP Accounts Payable = $
·Mortgage Loans: Old National Bank- LA Store/Fac = $
F-12
·Mortgage Loans: Old National Loan- IN Factory = $
·Mortgage Loans: Old National – 7K farms - Factory = $
The balance in interest expense was $
·Interest Expense: OH Store- CNB Bank = $
oInterest Rate: 4%
·Interest Expense: LA Store/Factory- Old National = $
oInterest Rate: 4%
·Interest Expense: IN Factory- Old National = $
oInterest Rate: 4%
At December 31, 2022, the aggregate maturities of notes payable for the next five years and thereafter are as follows:
2022 |
| $ | |
2023 |
| $ | |
2024 |
| $ | |
2025 |
| $ | |
2026 and thereafter |
| $ | |
Total |
| $ |
NOTE 5 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Peter Thawnghmung, the Company’s Chairman and CEO is the spouse of Vila Thawnghmung, who is a director of the Company. The Company has three directors, therefore, Peter and Vila Thawnghmung, two of those directors can control all Company activity. Peter and Vila Thawnghmung have personally guaranteed all of the mortgages on the real properties owned by the Company and its subsidiaries. Arianna Phrakornkham, their daughter, is the controller of the Company.
In 2021 Peter and Vila Thawnghmung received
In 2022 Peter and Vila Thawnghmung received
NOTE 6 – LEASES
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had signed 5 long-term leases:
·Champagne, Illinois: The Company entered into a lease for $
·Flushing, New York: The Company entered into a lease for $
·Columbus, Ohio: The Company entered into a lease for $
·Indianapolis, Indiana: The Company entered into a lease for $
·Indianapolis, Indiana: The Company entered into a lease for $
F-13
Accounting Principles
Under ASC 842, the determination of whether an arrangement is a lease is made at the lease’s inception and a contract is (or contains) a lease if it conveys the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Control is defined under the standard as having both the right to obtain substantially all of the economic benefits from use of the asset and the right to direct the use of the asset. Management only reassesses its determination if the terms and conditions of the contract are changed. Operating leases are included in operating lease right-of-use (“ROU”) assets, other current liabilities, and operating lease liabilities in our balance sheets.
ROU assets represent our right to use an underlying asset for the lease term, and lease liabilities represent our obligation to make lease payments. Operating lease ROU assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term. The Company uses the implicit rate when it is readily determinable. Since most of the Company’s leases do not provide an implicit rate, to determine the present value of lease payments, management uses the Company’s incremental borrowing rate based on the information available at lease commencement. Operating lease ROU assets also includes any lease payments made and excludes any lease incentives. Lease expense for lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The Company’s lease terms may include options to extend or terminate the lease when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise the option, with renewal options that can extend the lease from three to five years. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet.
The Company has lease agreements with lease and non-lease components, for which it has made an accounting policy election to account for these as a single lease component.
Leases
The Company leases retail spaces under operating lease agreements that have term lengths of five to seven years and that have renewal options that range from three to five years. The Company pays certain variable lease costs such as real estate taxes, insurance, and common area maintenance charges. The Company accounts for lease and non-lease components as a single lease component.
Lease Cost |
|
|
| |
|
| |||
Operating lease cost |
| $ |
| |
Short-term lease cost |
|
|
| |
Variable lease cost |
|
|
| |
Total lease cost |
| $ |
|
The weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases is
Maturities of Lease Liabilities as of December 31, 2022 were as follows:
|
| Operating |
| |
|
| Leases |
| |
2023 |
| $ |
| |
2024 |
|
|
| |
2025 |
|
|
| |
2026 |
|
|
| |
2027 |
|
|
| |
Thereafter |
|
|
| |
|
|
|
| |
Less imputed interest |
|
|
| |
Total |
| $ |
|
F-14
Operating cash flows from operating leases for the year ended December 31, 2022 was $
NOTE 7 – EQUITY
The Company has authorized
December 31, 2022 Activity
During the year ended March 31, 2022, the Company had the following common stock transactions:
·Issuance of
·Issuance of
·Issuance of
Warrants
As of December 31, 2022, the Company had
A summary of the status of the outstanding stock warrants is presented below:
Exercise Price |
|
| Number Outstanding |
|
| Weighted Average |
|
| Weighted Average |
$1.25 |
|
|
|
|
|
| $ |
NOTE 8 – RESTATEMENT
The Company filed the Original Form 10-K on April 17 , 2022. Subsequent to the filing of the Original Form 10-K, the Company filed Form 10-K/A Amendment No. 1 on June 12, 2023 to restate its financial statements due to the Company discovering that it made the following errors in the Original Form 10-K: (i) the Company’s bookkeeper for its 7K Farms subsidiary did not make proper accounting entries as of December 31, 2022, (ii) the Company’s outside CPA firm did not properly supervise the bookkeeper, (iii) and the CPA firm made incorrect acquisition entries related to the Company’s acquisition of its 7K Farms subsidiary. As a result of these errors there were a number of material adjustments to the Company’s December 31, 2022 financial statements:
(a) Property plant and equipment was overstated by $229,237
(b) The line of credit outstanding was understated by $61,490
(c) Revenue was understated by $55,092
(d) Cost of revenue was understated by $105,092
(e) Stock based compensation was overstated by $500,000
(f) Goodwill impairment was understated by $750,000
The cumulative impact of these errors was to understate the Company’s loss for the year ended December 31, 2022 by $290,327.
Subsequent to the filing of the 10-K/A, Amendment No. 1 on June 12, 2023 the Company discovered that it had misclassified the purchase of property and mortgage on its Statements of Cash Flow as a cash item instead of non-
F-15
cash transaction amounting to $594,634. This misclassification had no impact on the ending cash balance, the balance sheet or on the Company’s statements of operations.
The following presents a reconciliation of the Balance Sheets, Statements of Operations, and Statements of Cash Flows from the prior period as previously reported on Form 10-K and 10-K/A Amendment No. 1 to the restated amounts.
Yo-Health, Inc.
Balance Sheets
| As Reported |
| December 31, |
| As Restated |
| December 31, |
| 2022 |
| December 31, |
2022 |
| Adjustments |
| 2022 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
Cash | $ |
| $ |
| $ |
Accounts receivable |
|
| |||
Total current assets |
|
| |||
Property plant and equipment, net |
| ( |
| ||
Intangible assets |
|
| |||
Right of use assets |
|
| |||
Other assets |
|
| |||
Security deposits |
|
| |||
Total Assets | $ |
| $( |
| $ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | $ |
| $ |
| $ |
Lease liabilities short term |
|
| |||
Line of credit |
|
| |||
Total current liabilities |
|
| |||
Long term lease liabilities |
|
| |||
Mortgage liabilities |
| ( |
| ||
Total Liabilities |
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stockholders' Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $ |
|
| |||
Additional paid- in capital |
|
| |||
Accumulated deficit | ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Total Stockholders' Equity |
| ( |
| ||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ |
| $( |
| $ |
F-16
Yo-Health, Inc.
Statements of Operations
| Year Ended |
| As Reported |
| As Restated |
| December 31, |
| December 31, |
| December 31, |
2022 |
| 2022 |
| 2022 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue | $ |
| $ |
| $ |
Cost of revenue |
|
| |||
Gross profit |
| ( |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating Expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
General and administrative expenses |
| ( |
| ||
Stock based compensation |
| ( |
| ||
Stock based compensation - officers |
|
| |||
Professional fees |
|
| |||
Rent expense |
|
| |||
Goodwill impairment |
|
| |||
Total operating expenses |
|
| |||
Loss from operations | ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Other income (expense) |
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense | ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Other income (expense) |
|
| |||
Other expense, net | ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes | ( |
| ( |
| ( |
Provision (credit) for income tax |
|
| |||
Net income (loss) | $( |
| $( |
| ( |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic and diluted loss per share | $ |
| $( |
| ( |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding |
|
|
F-17
Yo-Health, Inc.
Statements of Cash Flows
| Year Ended |
| As Reported |
| As Restated |
| December 31, |
| December 31, |
| December 31, |
2022 |
| 2022 |
| 2022 | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) | $( |
| $( |
| $( |
Goodwill impairment |
|
| |||
Stock based compensation |
| ( |
| ||
Depreciation |
| ( |
| ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts receivable |
|
| |||
Accounts receivable other |
|
| |||
Subscriptions receivable |
|
| |||
Security deposits | ( |
|
| ( | |
Accounts payable | ( |
|
| ( | |
Other assets | ( |
|
| ( | |
Mortgage payable |
| ( |
| ||
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities | ( |
| ( |
| ( |
|
|
| - |
|
|
Cash flows from Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment -asset purchase | ( |
|
| ( | |
Cash flows used in investing activities | ( |
|
| ( | |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from line of credit |
|
| |||
Proceeds from the sale of common stock |
|
| |||
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities |
|
| |||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Increase (Decrease) In Cash | ( |
|
| ( | |
Cash At The Beginning Of The Period | 1,429,587 |
| - |
| 1,429,587 |
Cash At The End Of The Period | $124,062 |
| $- |
| $124,062 |
NOTE 9 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
There were no commitments or contingencies as of December 31, 2022.
NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Subsequent to December 31, 2021, on 1/10/23, the long-term lease in Champagne, Illinois was terminated. As a result, base rent for January 2023 – March 2023 was paid which amounted to $7,550.01. Additionally, the Company raised $50,000 in proceeds from the sale of Units of its equity to its investors comprised of 100,000 shares of its common stock and 100,000 warrants, exercisable for two years at a strike price of $1.25.
F-18
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) Audited financial statements for the fiscal year periods from December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021.
(b) Exhibits.
Copies of the following documents are included as exhibits to this Cumulative Annual Report.
Exhibit Index
Exhibit Number |
| Description |
|
|
|
3.1 |
| |
|
|
|
3.2 |
| |
|
|
|
21.1 |
| |
|
|
|
21.2 |
| |
|
|
|
21.3 |
| |
|
|
|
21.4 |
| Exchange Agreement dated November 1, 2022 (acquisition of Lali Wholesale, Inc.) |
|
|
|
31.1 |
| Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.2 |
| Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) |
|
|
|
32.1 |
| |
|
|
|
101.INS |
|
|
19
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
YO-HEALTH, INC. |
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| By: | /s/ Peter Thawnghmung |
|
|
| Peter Thawnghmung, Chief Executive Officer, President, (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
|
|
| |
|
| By: | /s/ Vilaphone Thawnghmung |
|
|
| Vilaphone Thawnghmung, Secretary and Treasurer |
|
|
|
|
Date: October 24, 2023 |
|
|
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
By: | /s/ Peter Thawnghmung |
| Peter Thawnghmung, Chief Executive Officer, President, Chairman (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
| |
By: | /s/ Vilaphone Thawnghmung |
| Vilaphone Thawnghmung, Secretary and Treasurer, Director
|
|
|
By: | /s/ Rome Thalop |
| Rome Thalop, Director
|
|
|
Date: October 24, 2023 |
20