Principal Risks
It is possible to lose money on an investment in the
Fund.
The Fund will be affected by the investment decisions, techniques and risk analyses of the Fund’s Adviser
and there is no guarantee that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. Any of the following risks, among
others, could affect Fund performance or cause the Fund to lose money or to underperform market averages of other
funds.
Risks Associated with Investing in Equities. Equity securities, generally common stocks and/or
depositary receipts, held by the Fund may experience sudden, unpredictable drops in value or long periods of
decline in value. This may occur because of factors that affect the securities markets generally, such as adverse
changes in economic or political conditions, the general outlook for corporate earnings, interest rates or
investor sentiment. Sustained periods of market volatility, either globally or in any jurisdiction in which the
Fund invests, may increase the risks associated with an investment in the Fund. Equity securities may also lose value because of factors affecting an entire industry or sector, such as increases in production costs, or factors directly related
to a specific company, such as decisions made by its management. Equity securities generally have greater price
volatility than debt securities. The Fund’s shares are not bank deposits and are not guaranteed, endorsed
or insured by any financial institution, government authority or the FDIC.
Risks Associated with Investing in Large-Capitalization
Companies. Returns
on investments in securities of large capitalization companies could trail the returns on investments in
securities of smaller and mid-sized companies. Larger companies may be unable to respond as quickly as smaller
and mid-sized companies to competitive challenges or to changes in business, product, financial, or other market
conditions. Larger companies may not be able to maintain growth at the high rates that may be achieved by
well-managed smaller and mid-sized companies.
Risks
Associated with Investing in Smaller-Cap and
Mid-Cap
Companies. The prices of securities of mid-cap and smaller-cap companies tend to fluctuate more widely than those of larger, more established companies. Mid-cap and smaller-cap
companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources or may depend on the expertise of a few
people and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic market movements than securities of larger, more established
companies or market averages in general. In addition, these companies often have shorter operating histories and
are more reliant on key products or personnel than larger companies. The securities of smaller or medium-sized
companies are often traded over-the-counter, and may not be traded in volumes typical of securities traded on a
national securities exchange. Securities of such issuers may lack sufficient market liquidity to effect sales at
an advantageous time or without a substantial drop in price.
Risks Associated with Investing in Non-U.S. Securities.
Non-U.S. investments (including depositary receipts) can be riskier, more volatile and less liquid than investments in the United States. Adverse political, social and economic developments or
instability, or changes in the value of non-U.S. currency, can make it more difficult for the Fund to sell its
securities and could reduce the value of the Fund’s shares. Differences in regulatory, tax and accounting
standards and differences in reporting standards may cause difficulties in obtaining information about non-U.S.
companies and may negatively affect investment decisions. Investments in non-U.S. securities may be affected by
restrictions on receiving investment proceeds from outside the U.S. confiscatory tax laws, and potential
difficulties in enforcing contractual obligations. Transactions may be
subject to less efficient settlement practices, including extended clearance and settlement periods. In addition, global economies are increasingly interconnected, which increases the
possibility that conditions in one country, region or financial market might adversely impact a different
country, region or financial market.
Risks Associated with
Investing in Emerging Markets.
The Fund’s investments in non-U.S. issuers in developing or emerging market countries may involve increased exposure to
changes in economic, social and political factors as compared to investments in more developed countries. The
economies of most emerging market countries are in the early stage of capital market development and may be
dependent on relatively fewer industries. As a result, their economic systems are still evolving. Their legal and
political systems may also be less stable than those in developed economies. Securities markets in these
countries can also be smaller, and there may be increased settlement risks. The Public Company Accounting
Oversight Board, which regulates auditors of U.S. companies, is unable to inspect audit work papers in certain
foreign countries. Investors in emerging markets often have limited rights and few practical remedies to pursue
shareholder claims, including class actions or fraud claims, and the ability of the U.S. Securities and Exchange
Commission, the U.S. Department of Justice and other authorities to bring and enforce actions against foreign
issuers or foreign persons is limited. Emerging market countries often suffer from currency devaluation and higher rates of inflation. Due to these risks, securities issued in developing or emerging countries may be more volatile, less liquid, and
harder to value than securities issued in more developed countries.
Market Risk. The
market price of investments owned by the Fund may go up or down, sometimes rapidly or unpredictably. Fund
investments may decline in value due to factors affecting the overall markets, or particular industries or
sectors. The value of a holding may decline due to general market conditions that are not specifically related to
a particular issuer, such as real or perceived adverse economic conditions, changes in the general outlook for an
issuer’s financial condition, changes in interest or currency rates, domestic or international monetary
policy or adverse investor sentiment generally. The value of a holding may also decline due to factors that
affect a particular industry or industries, such as competitive conditions within an industry or government
regulations. The Fund may experience heavy redemptions, which could cause the Fund to liquidate its assets at
inopportune times or at a loss or depressed value, which could cause the value of an investment in the Fund to
unexpectedly decline. The Fund may rely on various third-party sources to calculate its net asset value. Errors
or systems failures and other technological issues may adversely impact the Fund’s calculation of its net
asset value, and such net asset value calculation issues may result in inaccurately calculated net asset values,
delays in net asset value calculation and/or the inability to calculate net asset values over extended periods. The
Fund may be unable to recover any losses associated with such failures.
Risks Associated with Value Investing. Value stocks, including those selected by the
portfolio managers for the Fund, are subject to the risks that their intrinsic value may never be realized by the
market and that their prices may go down. In addition, value style investing may fall out of favor and underperform growth or other styles of investing during given periods. The Fund’s value discipline may result in a portfolio of stocks that
differs materially from its benchmark index.
Securities selected by the portfolio managers using a value strategy may never reach their intrinsic value
because the market fails to recognize what the portfolio managers consider to be the true