sv1za
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
February 22, 2005
Registration No. 333-121824
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Amendment No. 1 to
Form S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust 2005-A
(Issuer with respect to the Notes)
Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC
(Originator of the Note Issuer and Transferor of the
Transaction SUBI Certificate to the Note Issuer)
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
VW Credit Leasing, Ltd.
(Issuer with respect to the Transaction SUBI Certificate)
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Delaware |
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6189 |
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11-365048-3 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization) |
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(Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number) |
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number) |
3800 Hamlin Road
Auburn Hills, Michigan 48326
(248) 754-5000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including
area code, of the principal executive offices of Volkswagen
Auto Lease Trust 2005-A,
Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC and VW Credit
Leasing, Ltd.)
Allen Strang, Esq.
VW Credit, Inc.
3800 Hamlin Road
Auburn Hills, Michigan 48326
(248) 754-5396
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone
number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Stuart M. Litwin, Esq.
Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP
190 South LaSalle Street
Chicago, Illinois 60603
(312) 782-0600
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the
public: As soon as practicable after this Registration
Statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than
securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following
box. o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is to be a post-effective amendment filed pursuant
to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the
following box and list the registration statement of the earlier
effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number if
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
If the delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made
pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following
box. o
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum |
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Proposed Maximum |
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Proposed Title of Each Class of |
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Amount to Be |
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Offering |
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Aggregate |
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Amount of |
Securities to be Registered |
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Registered |
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Price Per Unit(1) |
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Offering Price(1) |
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Registration Fee(4) |
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Auto Lease Asset Backed Notes, Class A-1
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$425,000,000 |
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100% |
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$ |
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$50,022.50 |
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Auto Lease Asset Backed Notes, Class A-2
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$420,000,000 |
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100% |
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$ |
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$49,434.00 |
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Auto Lease Asset Backed Notes, Class A-3
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$485,000,000 |
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100% |
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$ |
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$57,084.50 |
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Auto Lease Asset Backed Notes, Class A-4
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$170,000,000 |
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100% |
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$ |
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$20,009.00 |
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2005-A Special Unit of Beneficial Interest Certificate(2)
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(3) |
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(3) |
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(3) |
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(3) |
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Total
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$1,500,000,000 |
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100% |
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$ |
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$176,550.00 |
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(1) |
Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration
fee. |
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(2) |
The 2005-A Special Unit of Beneficial Interest
(Transaction SUBI) issued by VW Credit
Leasing, Ltd. will constitute a beneficial interest in specified
assets of VW Credit Leasing, Ltd., including certain leases
and the automobiles relating to those leases. The Transaction
SUBI is not being offered to investors hereunder. A 2005-A
Special Unit of Beneficial Interest Certificate (the
Transaction SUBI Certificate) issued by
VW Credit Leasing, Ltd. and representing the Transaction
SUBI will be transferred to Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust 2005-A,
the issuer of the Auto Lease Asset Backed Notes, Class A-1,
Class A-2, Class A-3 and Class A-4. The
Transaction SUBI Certificate is not being offered to investors
hereunder. |
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(3) |
Not applicable. |
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(4) |
$117.70 has been previously paid. |
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The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this Registration Statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration
Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission,
acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
The information in
this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be amended.
We may not sell these notes until the registration statement
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective.
This preliminary prospectus is not an offer to sell nor is it
seeking an offer to buy these notes in any state where the offer
or sale is prohibited.
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SUBJECT TO COMPLETION
PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS
DATED FEBRUARY 18, 2005
$1,500,000,000
Auto Lease Asset Backed Notes
Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust 2005-A
Issuer
Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC
Transferor
VW Credit, Inc.
Servicer
The sources for payment of the notes are a selected portfolio of
retail automobile leases and the related Volkswagen and Audi
leased vehicles, payments due on the lease contracts, proceeds
from the sale of the leased vehicles and funds on deposit in the
reserve account. Interest and principal on the notes are
scheduled to be paid monthly on the 20th day of the month (or,
if the 20th is not a business day, the next business day). The
first scheduled payment date is March 21, 2005.
Before you purchase any notes, you should review carefully
the risk factors beginning on page 6 of this prospectus.
The notes will represent obligations of a trust and are not
interests in or obligations of Volkswagen Auto Lease
Underwritten Funding, LLC, VW Credit, Inc., VW Credit Leasing,
Ltd. or any of their affiliates.
The issuer will issue the following classes of notes for sale:
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Original | |
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Underwriting | |
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Proceeds to | |
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Principal | |
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Interest Rate | |
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Final Scheduled | |
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Price to | |
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Discounts and | |
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the | |
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Amount | |
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(per annum) | |
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Payment Date | |
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Public | |
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Commissions | |
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Transferor | |
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Per Class A-1 Note
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$ |
425,000,000 |
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% |
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March 20, 2006 |
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% |
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% |
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% |
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Per Class A-2 Note
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$ |
420,000,000 |
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% |
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April 20, 2007 |
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% |
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% |
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% |
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Per Class A-3 Note
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$ |
485,000,000 |
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% |
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May 20, 2008 |
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% |
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% |
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% |
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Per Class A-4 Note
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$ |
170,000,000 |
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% |
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October 20, 2010 |
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% |
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% |
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% |
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Total
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$ |
1,500,000,000 |
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$ |
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$ |
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$ |
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The price to the public and the proceeds to the transferor
exclude interest accrued from March 3, 2005, the date the
notes are expected to be issued. |
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The proceeds to the transferor exclude expenses, estimated at
$1,111,550. |
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Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of these notes
or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Joint Bookrunners
CITIGROUP
BARCLAYS CAPITAL
Co-Managers
ABN AMRO INCORPORATED
RBS GREENWICH CAPITAL
The date of this prospectus is
February , 2005.
IMPORTANT NOTICE ABOUT INFORMATION PRESENTED
IN THIS PROSPECTUS
Content of Prospectus
You should rely only on the information contained in this
prospectus. We and the underwriters have not authorized anyone
to provide you with different information. If you receive any
other information, you should not rely on it. You should not
assume that the information in this prospectus is accurate as of
any date other than the date at the bottom of the front cover
page.
We include cross-references in this prospectus to the captions
herein under which you can find additional related information.
The table of contents lists the pages on which these captions
are located.
You can find a listing of the pages where the principal terms
are defined under Index of Principal Terms beginning
on page 87.
In this prospectus, the term we refers to Volkswagen
Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC.
Limitations on Offers or Solicitations
We do not intend this document to be an offer or solicitation:
(1) if used in a jurisdiction where the offer or
solicitation is not authorized;
(2) if the person making the offer or solicitation is not
qualified to do so; or
(3) if the offer or solicitation is made to anyone to whom
it is unlawful to make the offer or solicitation.
Dealer Prospectus Delivery Requirements
Until 90 days after the date of this prospectus, all
dealers that effect transactions in the notes, whether or not
participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a
prospectus. This requirement is in addition to the dealers
obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters
with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.
The transferor, VW Credit, Inc., VW Credit Leasing, Ltd. and the
issuer have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission
(the Commission) a Registration Statement
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to
the notes being offered in this prospectus. This prospectus does
not contain all of the information in the Registration
Statement. The Registration Statement is available for
inspection and copying at the public reference facilities of the
Commission at Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W.,
Washington, D.C. 20549. The Commission maintains a Web site
that contains reports, proxy and information statements and
other information regarding registrants that file electronically
with the Commission at http://www.sec.gov. VW Credit, Inc., on
behalf of the issuer, will also file or cause to be filed with
the Commission periodic reports required under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
of the Commission thereunder.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
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ii
iii
TRANSACTION OVERVIEW
iv
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information from this
prospectus and may not contain all of the information that you
need to consider in making your investment decision. This
summary provides an overview of certain information to aid your
understanding and is qualified in its entirety by the full
description of this information appearing elsewhere in this
prospectus. You should carefully read this entire prospectus to
understand all of the terms of the offering.
Basic Terms of the Notes
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Issuer: |
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Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust 2005-A |
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Transferor: |
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Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC |
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Servicer: |
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VW Credit, Inc. |
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Administrator: |
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VW Credit, Inc. |
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Owner Trustee: |
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The Bank of New York (Delaware) |
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Indenture Trustee: |
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JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. |
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Origination Trust: |
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VW Credit Leasing, Ltd. |
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Transaction SUBI Trustee: |
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U.S. Bank National Association |
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Notes to be Offered: |
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Principal | |
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Amount | |
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Interest | |
Class of Notes |
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(Approximate) | |
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Rates | |
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A-1 Notes
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$ |
425,000,000 |
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% |
A-2 Notes
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$ |
420,000,000 |
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% |
A-3 Notes
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$ |
485,000,000 |
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% |
A-4 Notes
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$ |
170,000,000 |
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% |
Interest Basis:
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Class A-1 Notes: |
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Actual number of days elapsed and a 360-day year |
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Class A-2 Notes, |
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Class A-3 Notes and |
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Class A-4 Notes: |
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A 360-day year of twelve 30-day months
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Cutoff Date: |
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Close of business on December 26, 2004 |
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Credit Enhancement: |
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A reserve account and overcollateralization |
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Payment Dates: |
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The 20th day of each month or the next business day, if that day
is not a business day |
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First Payment Date: |
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March 21, 2005 |
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Final Scheduled Payment Dates:
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Class A-1 Notes: |
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March 20, 2006 |
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Class A-2 Notes: |
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April 20, 2007 |
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Class A-3 Notes: |
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May 20, 2008 |
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Class A-4 Notes: |
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October 20, 2010 |
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Closing Date: |
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Expected on or about March 3, 2005 |
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Transaction Structure
General
Motor vehicle dealers in the Volkswagen and Audi network of
dealers have assigned closed-end retail lease contracts and the
related leased vehicles to VW Credit Leasing, Ltd., which we
call the origination trust. Some of the leases and the related
leased vehicles assigned to VW Credit Leasing, Ltd. have been
allocated to a separate pool of assets, which we call the
Transaction SUBI. The Transaction SUBI is a beneficial interest
in the origination trust, which represents rights in, but not
direct ownership of, the leases and vehicles in that pool. The
Transaction SUBI, not the vehicles and leases in the pool, will
be transferred to Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust 2005-A, a
Delaware statutory trust, which we call the issuer. Neither the
issuer nor holders of the issuers notes will have any
interest in assets other than those in that pool. Payment of the
notes will be backed by the Transaction SUBI.
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The issuer will apply the net proceeds from the issuance and
sale of the notes to purchase the Transaction SUBI. In addition
to the notes, the issuer is also issuing subordinated
certificates. The issuer is not offering the certificates under
this prospectus. The transferor will initially retain all of the
certificates.
The issuer will rely upon collections from the pools
leases, proceeds from the disposition of the related leased
vehicles and funds on deposit in specified accounts to make
payments on the notes. The issuer will be solely liable for
payments on the notes.
VW Credit, Inc. will be the servicer for the origination trust
and, as servicer, will collect amounts due under the leases and
dispose of the related vehicles when the leases terminate or
when vehicles relating to defaulted leases are repossessed.
Limited Assets
Noteholders are entitled to receive payments of interest and
principal from the issuer only to the extent that collections
from the issuers assets and funds on deposit in specified
accounts are sufficient to make those payments.
Priority of Principal Payments
The timing of payments of principal on the notes is largely
dependent on the timing of collections of cash flows generated
by the underlying assets. Principal will be paid on your notes
on each payment date in an amount generally equal to the
available principal distribution amount generated by the
underlying pool of leases and proceeds from the sale of the
leased vehicles.
Principal payments on the notes generally will be made to the
holders of the notes sequentially, so that no principal will be
paid on any class of the notes until each class of notes with a
lower numerical designation has been paid in full. For example,
no principal will be paid on the Class A-2 notes until the
Class A-1 notes have been paid in full.
Upon the occurrence of an event of default and an acceleration
of the notes, however, all payments of principal will be made,
first to the Class A-1 notes until they have been paid in
full, and then to the other classes of notes pro rata until
those classes have been paid in full.
Any unpaid principal amount of each class of notes will be
payable in full on the final scheduled payment date for that
class.
Following the occurrence of an event of default and prior
to the acceleration of the notes, the issuer will make
distributions on each payment date in accordance with the
priorities set forth below under Payment
Waterfall.
For more detailed information concerning payments of
principal, you should refer to Additional Information
Regarding the Notes Payments on the Notes and
Description of the Notes Principal.
Overcollateralization
The overcollateralization amount is the amount by which the
securitization value of the leases and leased assets allocated
to the Transaction SUBI exceeds the outstanding principal
balance of the notes. As of the closing date, the
overcollateralization amount will be $185,393,258. The
overcollateralization amount will be available to absorb any
losses that the noteholders would otherwise incur.
Payment Waterfall
On each payment date prior to an event of default and
acceleration of maturity of the notes, the paying agent, in
accordance with the monthly report described in
Additional Information Regarding the Notes
Statements to Noteholders and pursuant to the
instructions of the servicer, will transfer all available funds
from the collection account and will make the following deposits
and distributions in the following amounts and order of priority:
first, to the servicer, the sum of all outstanding
advances made by the servicer prior to that payment date;
second, pro rata, to the servicer and the administrator,
the servicing and administration fees, respectively, together
with any unpaid servicing and administration fees in respect of
one or more prior collection periods;
third, pro rata, to the noteholders, to pay interest due
on the outstanding notes on that payment date, and, to the
extent permitted under applicable law, interest on any overdue
interest thereon at the applicable interest rate;
fourth, to the principal distribution account, the
first priority principal distribution amount,
which will generally be an amount equal to the
2
excess of: (x) the aggregate principal balance of the
notes, over (y) the aggregate securitization value of the
leases and leased vehicles allocated to the Transaction SUBI as
of the end of the related collection period, which amount will
be allocated to pay principal on the notes in the amounts and
order of priority described under Description of the
Notes Principal;
fifth, to the reserve account, until the amount of funds
in the reserve account is equal to the amount specified in
Security for the Notes The
Accounts The Reserve Account;
sixth, to the principal distribution account, the
regular principal distribution amount, which
will generally be an amount equal to the excess of:
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the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the notes as of
the preceding payment date over |
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the difference between |
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(1) the aggregate securitization value of the leases and
leased vehicles allocated to the Transaction SUBI at the end of
the collection period minus |
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(2) $219,101,124; provided, that this amount will be
reduced by any amounts previously deposited in the principal
distribution account in accordance with the fourth clause
above; |
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seventh, to pay any required fees or indemnification
amounts due to the indenture trustee, the owner trustee or the
SUBI trustee which have not been paid by VW Credit,
Inc.; and
eighth, any remaining funds will be distributed to or at
the direction of the holder of the issuers certificates
(which initially will be the transferor).
The final distribution to any noteholder will be made only upon
surrender and cancellation of the certificate representing its
notes at an office or agency of the indenture trustee specified
in a notice from the indenture trustee, in the name of and on
behalf of the issuer. If any notes are not surrendered for
cancellation, any funds held by the indenture trustee or any
paying agent for the payment of any amount due with respect to
any note after the indenture trustee has taken certain measures
to locate the related noteholders and those measures have
failed, will be distributed to the holder of the issuers
certificates.
For more detailed information concerning the payment
waterfall, you should refer to Additional Information
Regarding the Notes Payments on the
Notes Deposits to the Accounts; Payment
Waterfall.
Redemption of Notes
The transferor has the option to purchase the Transaction SUBI
Certificate, which is described below, from the issuer on any
payment date when the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the
notes is less than or equal to 10% of the aggregate initial
principal amount of the notes. If the transferor exercises this
option, any notes that are outstanding at that time will be
prepaid in whole at a redemption price equal to their unpaid
principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest.
For more detailed information concerning the redemption of
the notes, you should refer to Additional Information
Regarding the Notes Redemption of the
Notes.
The Property of the Issuer
General
The primary property of the issuer will be:
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the Transaction SUBI Certificate, which is described below,
including the right to receive the monthly payments under the
leases and the amounts realized from sales of the related leased
vehicles, and |
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the amounts deposited in the reserve account (including
investment income earned on those amounts). |
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The Leases and the Leased Vehicles
The leased vehicles allocated to the Transaction SUBI are new
automobiles, sport utility vehicles and minivans titled in the
name of the origination trust. The leases allocated to the
Transaction SUBI are the related retail closed-end leases that
were originated by Volkswagen and Audi motor vehicle dealers.
The leases provide for equal monthly payments that amortize a
capitalized cost (which may exceed the
manufacturers suggested retail price) to a stated residual
value of the related leased vehicle established by the servicer
at the time of origination of the lease. The
securitization value of each lease and the
related leased vehicle will be the sum of (i) the present
value of the remaining monthly payments payable under the lease
and
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(ii) the present value of the base residual
value of the leased vehicle, which is the lowest of
(a) the residual value established by Automotive Lease
Guide at the time of origination of the lease without making
a distinction between value adding options and non-value adding
options, (b) the residual value established by
Automotive Lease Guide at the time of origination of the
lease giving only partial credit or no credit for options that
add little or no value to the resale price of the vehicle and
(c) the stated residual value established by the servicer
at the time the lease was originated. These present value
calculations will be made as of the cutoff date using a discount
rate equal to 8.15%.
Statistical Information
The statistical information in this prospectus is based on the
leases in the statistical pool as of December 26, 2004,
which we refer to as the cutoff date. The
statistical distribution of the characteristics of the actual
automobile lease pool will vary somewhat from the statistical
distribution of those characteristics in this prospectus because
the actual pool will be a subset of the leases in the
statistical pool. Any variance between the characteristics of
the statistical pool and the actual pool will not be material.
As of the close of business on the cutoff date, the leases and
the related leased vehicles in the statistical pool described in
this prospectus had:
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an aggregate securitization value of $1,753,206,931, of which
$1,190,577,447 (approximately 67.91%) represented the base
residual values of the leased vehicles; |
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a weighted average original lease term of approximately
43.0 months; and |
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a weighted average remaining term to scheduled maturity of
approximately 28.0 months. |
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As of December 26, 2004, the leases in the actual pool will
have an aggregate initial securitization value of approximately
$1,685,393,258.
The Transaction SUBI Certificate
The origination trust will issue a special unit of beneficial
interest, which is also called the Transaction
SUBI, constituting a beneficial interest in the leases
and the related vehicles included in this transaction.
The Transaction SUBI will be represented by a Transaction SUBI
Certificate representing a beneficial interest in the
origination trust relating solely to the assets included in the
Transaction SUBI, which are the leases and related vehicles
included in this transaction. The Transaction SUBI Certificate
will be transferred to the issuer at the time the issuer issues
the notes. The Transaction SUBI Certificate is not offered to
you under this prospectus.
The Transaction SUBI Certificate will evidence a beneficial
interest, not a direct ownership interest, in the related assets
included in the Transaction SUBI. The Transaction SUBI
Certificate will not evidence an interest in any assets of the
origination trust other than those assets, and payments made on
or in respect of any other origination trust assets will not be
available to make payments on the notes. By holding the
Transaction SUBI Certificate, the issuer will receive an amount
equal to all payments made on or in respect of the assets
included in the Transaction SUBI.
For more information regarding the issuers property,
you should refer to The Transaction SUBI and
The Leases.
Credit Enhancement
Credit enhancement for the notes will consist primarily of the
following:
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overcollateralization; and |
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the reserve account. |
The Reserve Account
As an additional source of credit enhancement, the issuer will
establish a reserve account in the name of the indenture
trustee. The reserve account will be fully funded on the closing
date with a deposit of $16,853,933, which is 1.00% of the
aggregate initial securitization value of the assets allocated
to the Transaction SUBI. We refer to this amount as the
targeted reserve account balance.
On each payment date, any excess collections remaining after
required interest and principal payments on the notes and
various other obligations and expenses of the issuer have been
paid will be deposited into the reserve account if the funds in
the reserve account are less than the targeted reserve account
balance.
On each payment date, after all appropriate deposits and
withdrawals are made to and from the reserve
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account, any amounts on deposit in the reserve account in excess
of the targeted reserve account balance will be distributed to
or at the direction of the holder of the issuers
certificates (which initially will be the transferor).
Available amounts in the reserve account on each payment date
(including investment income earned on those amounts) will be
available to cover shortfalls in payments on the notes.
For more information regarding the reserve account, you
should refer to Security for the Notes The
Accounts The Reserve Account.
Servicing
VW Credit, Inc. will service the origination trust assets,
including the assets included in the Transaction SUBI. On each
payment date, the issuer will pay VW Credit, Inc., as servicer,
a servicing fee equal to the product of (a) one-twelfth
(or, in the case of initial collection period, one-sixth),
(b) 1.00% and (c) the aggregate securitization value
of the leases and leased vehicles represented by the Transaction
SUBI Certificate at the beginning of the related collection
period, or in the case of the first payment date, at the cutoff
date.
Administrator
VW Credit, Inc. will act as administrator for the issuer. On
each payment date, the issuer will pay VW Credit, Inc., as
administrator, an administration fee of $5,000 as compensation
for its services during the preceding collection period.
Tax Status
On the closing date, Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP,
special counsel to the transferor, will render an opinion to the
effect that the notes will be classified as debt for federal
income tax purposes. The transferor will agree, and noteholders
and beneficial owners will agree by accepting a note or a
beneficial interest therein, to treat the notes as debt for
federal income tax purposes.
You should consult your own tax advisor regarding the federal
income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and
disposition of the notes and the tax consequences arising under
the laws of any state or other taxing jurisdiction.
For additional information concerning the application of
federal and state income tax laws to the trust and the notes,
you should refer to Certain Material Federal Income Tax
Consequences.
Ratings
On the closing date, each class of notes is expected to receive
the following ratings from Standard & Poors
Ratings Services, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
and Moodys Investors Service, Inc.:
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Standard & | |
Class |
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Moodys | |
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Poors | |
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A-1
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P-1 |
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A-1+ |
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A-2
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Aaa |
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AAA |
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A-3
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Aaa |
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AAA |
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A-4
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Aaa |
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AAA |
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There can be no assurance that a rating will not be lowered
or withdrawn by an assigning rating agency.
Certain ERISA Considerations
It is expected that the notes will be eligible for purchase by
employee benefit plans subject to the considerations discussed
under Certain ERISA Considerations. However,
plans contemplating a purchase of notes should consult their
counsel before making a purchase.
Money Market Investment
The Class A-1 notes have been structured to be eligible
securities for purchase by money market funds under
Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Money
market funds contemplating a purchase of Class A-1 notes
should consult their counsel before making a purchase.
Principal Executive Office
The principal executive offices of the servicer and the
transferor are located at 3800 Hamlin Road, Auburn Hills,
Michigan 48326.
5
RISK FACTORS
You should consider the following risk factors in deciding
whether to purchase any of the notes.
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You may have difficulty selling your notes and/or obtaining
your desired price due to the absence of a secondary market. |
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The notes will not be listed on any securities exchange.
Therefore, in order to sell your notes, you must first locate a
willing purchaser. The absence of a secondary market for the
notes could limit your ability to resell them. Currently, no
secondary market exists for the notes. We cannot assure you that
a secondary market will develop. The underwriters intend to make
a secondary market for the notes by offering to buy the notes
from investors that wish to sell. However, the underwriters are
not obligated to make offers to buy the notes and they may stop
making offers at any time. In addition, the underwriters
offered prices, if any, may not reflect prices that other
potential purchasers would be willing to pay were they given the
opportunity. There have been times in the past when very few
buyers of asset backed securities existed and there may be
similar times in the future. As a result, you may be unable to
sell your notes when you want to do so or you may be unable to
obtain the price that you wish to receive for your notes. |
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You may experience a loss if defaults on the leases or
residual value losses exceed the available credit
enhancement. |
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The issuer does not have, nor is it permitted or expected to
have, any significant assets or sources of funds other than the
Transaction SUBI Certificate and available funds in the reserve
account. The notes represent obligations solely of the issuer
and will not be insured or guaranteed by any entity.
Accordingly, you will rely primarily upon collections on the
leases and the related leased vehicles, together with monies on
deposit in the reserve account, for payments on your notes. The
reserve account will cover shortfalls due to delinquencies and
losses on the leases and leased vehicles up to some level.
However, if delinquencies and losses create shortfalls which
exceed the available credit enhancement, you may experience
delays in payments due to you and you could suffer a loss. You
will have no claim to any amounts properly distributed to the
transferor or others from time to time. |
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The timing of principal payments is uncertain. |
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The amount of principal paid on the notes and the time when you
receive those payments depends on the rate of payments and
losses relating to the leases and the leased vehicles, which
cannot be predicted with certainty. Payments may be regularly
scheduled monthly payments or unscheduled payments like those
resulting from prepayments or liquidations of leased vehicles
following termination of defaulted leases. |
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Additionally, the servicer may be required to make payments
relating to the leases and leased vehicles under some
circumstances, and the transferor will under certain
circumstances have the right to purchase all of the assets of
the issuer pursuant to a clean-up call on any payment date when
the unpaid aggregate principal amount of the notes is less than
or equal to 10% of the aggregate initial principal amount of the
notes. Each of these payments will have the effect of
accelerating the payment of principal and shortening the average
life of all outstanding notes. You will bear any reinvestment
risks resulting from a faster or slower rate of payments of the
leases and the leased vehicles, |
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including the risk that available investments at that time have
lower interest rates than the notes. |
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Your share of possible losses may not be proportional. |
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Prior to an acceleration of the notes following an event of
default, principal payments on the notes generally will be made
first to the Class A-1 noteholders, then to the
Class A-2 noteholders, then to the Class A-3
noteholders, and finally to the Class A-4 noteholders, so
that no principal will be paid on any class of notes until each
class of notes with a lower numerical designation has been paid
in full. As a result, a class of notes with a later maturity may
absorb more losses than a class of notes with an earlier
maturity. |
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You may experience a loss or a delay in receiving payments on
the notes if the assets of the issuer are liquidated. |
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If certain events of default under the indenture occur and the
notes are accelerated, the indenture trustee may liquidate the
assets of the issuer. If a liquidation occurs close to the date
when any class otherwise would have been paid in full, repayment
of that class might be delayed while liquidation of the assets
is occurring. The issuer cannot predict the length of time that
will be required for liquidation of the assets of the issuer to
be completed. In addition, liquidation proceeds may not be
sufficient to repay the notes in full. Even if liquidation
proceeds are sufficient to repay the notes in full, any
liquidation that causes the principal of a class of notes to be
paid before the related final scheduled payment date will
involve the prepayment risks described under Risk
Factors The timing of principal payments is
uncertain. |
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The geographic concentration of the leases could negatively
affect the issuers assets. |
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As of the cutoff date, the leases were originated in
50 states and the District of Columbia, with 18.00% of the
aggregate initial securitization value in California, 13.38% of
the aggregate initial securitization value in New York, 11.12%
of the aggregate initial securitization value in New Jersey,
7.86% of the aggregate initial securitization value in Florida
and 6.68% of the aggregate initial securitization value in
Connecticut, based on the lessees billing address. Adverse
economic conditions in one or both of these states may have a
disproportionate impact on the performance of the leases and the
leased vehicles. Economic factors like unemployment, interest
rates, the rate of inflation and consumer perceptions of the
economy may affect the rate of prepayment and defaults on the
leases and the ability to sell or dispose of the related leased
vehicles for an amount at least equal to their stated residual
values. |
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Used car market factors may increase the risk of loss on your
investment. |
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The used car market is affected by supply and demand, consumer
tastes, economic factors and manufacturer decisions on pricing
of new car models. For instance, introduction of a new model by
Volkswagen AG or its affiliates may impact the resale value of
the existing portfolio of similar model types. Other factors
that are beyond the control of the issuer, the transferor and
the servicer could also have a negative impact on the resale
value of a vehicle. |
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Increased turn-in rates may increase losses. |
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Under each lease, the lessee may elect to purchase the related
vehicle at the expiration of the lease for an amount generally
equal to the stated residual value established at the inception
of the lease. Lessees who decide not to purchase their related
vehicles at lease expiration will expose the issuer to possible
losses if the sale prices of those vehicles in the used car
market are less than their |
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respective stated residual values. The level of turn-ins at
termination of the leases could be adversely affected by lessee
views on vehicle quality, the relative attractiveness of new
models available to the lessees, sales and lease incentives
offered with respect to other vehicles (including those offered
by VW Credit), the level of the purchase option prices for the
related vehicles compared to new and used vehicle prices and
economic conditions generally. The grant of extensions and the
early termination of leases by lessees may affect the number of
turn-ins in a particular month. If losses resulting from
increased turn-ins exceed the credit enhancement, you may suffer
a loss on your investment. |
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You may experience losses due to the concentration of leased
vehicles in particular models. |
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As of the cutoff date, the A6 model represents
approximately 31.81%, the Passat model represents approximately
19.75%, the A4 model represents approximately 15.95%, the
Jetta model represents approximately 9.74%, the All Road model
represents approximately 5.72% and the Touareg model represents
approximately 5.18% of the aggregate initial securitization
value of the leases and leased vehicles allocated to the
Transaction SUBI. Any adverse change affecting a specific model
type would reduce the proceeds received at disposition of a
related leased vehicle. As a result, you may incur a loss on
your investment. |
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Failure to comply with consumer protection laws could result
in a loss. |
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Federal and state consumer protection laws, including the
federal Consumer Leasing Act of 1976 and Regulation M
promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, impose requirements on retail lease contracts such as
the leases. The failure by the origination trust to comply with
these requirements may give rise to liabilities on the part of
the origination trust or the issuer (as owner of the Transaction
SUBI). Further, many states have adopted lemon
laws that provide vehicle users certain rights in
respect of substandard vehicles. A successful claim under a
lemon law could result in, among other things, the termination
of the related lease and/or the requirement that a portion of
payment previously paid by the lessee be refunded. VW Credit has
represented and warranted that each lease complies with
applicable law in all material respects. If that representation
and warranty relating to any lease allocated to the Transaction
SUBI proves incorrect, materially and adversely affects the
interests of the issuer and is not timely cured, VW Credit will
be required to repurchase the beneficial interest in the
noncompliant lease and related vehicle from the issuer. To the
extent that VW Credit fails to make such a repurchase, or to the
extent that a court holds the origination trust or the issuer
liable for violating consumer protection laws regardless of such
a repurchase, a failure to comply with consumer protection laws
could result in required payments by the origination trust or
the issuer. If sufficient funds are not available to make both
payments to lessees and on your notes, you may suffer a loss on
your investment in the notes. |
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For a discussion of federal and state consumer protection
laws which may affect the leases, you should refer to
Additional Legal Aspects of the Leases and the Leased
Vehicles Consumer Protection Laws. |
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You could suffer a loss relating to ERISA liens. |
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Liens in favor of the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation could
attach to the leases and leased vehicles owned by the
origination trust (including the leases and the leased vehicles
allocated to the Transaction SUBI) and could be used to satisfy
unfunded pension obligations of any member of a controlled group
that includes VW Credit and its affiliates which has unfunded
pension liabilities under its defined benefit pension plans.
Because these liens could attach directly to the leases and
leased vehicles and because the issuer does not have a prior
perfected security interest in the assets included in the
Transaction SUBI, these liens could have priority over the
interest of the issuer in the assets included in the Transaction
SUBI. |
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From time to time, the rating agencies rating the notes may
request information with respect to any defined benefit pension
plans maintained or sponsored by VW Credit or any of its
affiliates. Although VW Credit will use reasonable efforts to
comply with such request, there is no assurance that VW Credit
will be able to provide the requested information. We have been
informed by the rating agencies that they are continuing to
study the appropriate criteria to evaluate the risk of ERISA
liens in auto lease securitization transactions. As a result of
the continued rating agency study of these risks, the ratings of
the notes could potentially be reevaluated. Any rating downgrade
could result in a decline in the market value of your notes. |
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As of the date of this prospectus, neither VW Credit nor any of
its affiliates had any material unfunded liabilities with
respect to their respective defined benefit pension plans. |
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Vicarious tort liability may result in a loss. |
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Some states allow a party that incurs an injury involving a
vehicle to sue the owner of the vehicle merely because of that
ownership. As owner of the vehicles, the origination trust may
be subject to these lawsuits. Most, but not all, states,
however, either prohibit these vicarious liability suits against
leasing companies or limit the lessors liability to the
amount of liability insurance that the lessee was required to
carry under applicable law but failed to maintain. |
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The servicer will be required to maintain on behalf of the
origination trust at least $25 million of liability
insurance coverage. However, this coverage is subject to
deductibles and claims could be imposed against the assets of
the origination trust which could exceed that coverage. In the
event the servicer fails to maintain this liability insurance
coverage, the deductible is not satisfied or the insurance
coverage protecting the origination trust is insufficient to
cover a material claim, that claim could be satisfied out of the
proceeds of the vehicles and leases allocated to the transaction
and investors in the notes could incur a loss on their
investment. |
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For a discussion of the possible liability of the origination
trust in connection with the use or operation of the leased
vehicles, you should refer to Additional Legal Aspects of
the Leases and the Leased Vehicles Vicarious Tort
Liability. |
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A transferor or servicer bankruptcy could delay or limit
payments to you. |
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Following a bankruptcy or insolvency of the servicer or the
transferor, a court could conclude that the Transaction SUBI
Certificate |
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is owned by the servicer or the transferor, instead of the
issuer. This conclusion could be either because the transfer of
the Transaction SUBI Certificate from VW Credit to the
transferor or from the transferor to the issuer was not a true
sale or because the court concluded that the transferor or the
issuer should be treated as the same entity as the servicer or
the transferor for bankruptcy purposes. If this were to occur,
you could experience delays in payments due to you or you may
not ultimately receive all amounts due to you as a result of: |
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the automatic stay, which prevents a secured
creditor from exercising remedies against a debtor in bankruptcy
without permission from the court, and provisions of the United
States Bankruptcy Code that permit substitution of collateral in
limited circumstances; |
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tax or government liens on the servicers or
the transferors property (that arose prior to the transfer
of the Transaction SUBI Certificate to the issuer) having a
prior claim on collections before the collections are used to
make payments on the notes; or |
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the fact that neither the issuer nor the indenture
trustee has a perfected security interest in the leases and
leased vehicles allocated to the Transaction SUBI and may not
have a perfected security interest in any cash collections of
the leases and leased vehicles allocated to the Transaction SUBI
held by the servicer at the time that a bankruptcy proceeding
begins. |
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For a discussion of how a bankruptcy proceeding of the
servicer or the transferor may affect the issuer and the notes,
you should refer to Additional Legal Aspects of the
Origination Trust and the Transaction SUBI
Insolvency Related Matters. |
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The failure to make principal payments on the notes prior to
the applicable final scheduled payment date will generally not
result in an event of default under the indenture. |
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The amount of principal required to be paid to you prior to the
applicable final scheduled payment date generally will be
limited to amounts available for those purposes. Therefore, the
failure to pay principal of a note generally will not result in
an event of default under the indenture until the applicable
final scheduled payment date. |
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The notes are not suitable investments for all investors. |
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The notes are complex investments that are not a suitable
investment if you require a regular predictable schedule of
payments. The notes should be considered only by investors who,
either alone or with their financial, tax and legal advisors,
have the expertise to analyze the prepayment, reinvestment,
residual value, default and market risk, the tax consequences of
an investment and the interaction of these factors. |
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A change or withdrawal by the rating agencies of their
initial ratings may reduce the market value of the notes. |
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A security rating is not a recommendation by a rating agency
that you buy, sell or hold securities. Any rating agency may
change its rating of the notes after the notes are issued if
that rating agency believes that circumstances have changed. A
rating downgrade may reduce the price that a subsequent
purchaser will be willing to pay for the notes. |
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Adverse events with respect to VW Credit or its affiliates
could affect the timing of payments on your notes or have other
adverse effects on your notes. |
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Adverse events with respect to VW Credit or any of its
affiliates could result in servicing disruptions or reduce the
market value of your notes. In the event of a termination and
replacement of VW Credit as the servicer, there may be some
disruption of the collection activity with respect to delinquent
leases and therefore delinquencies and credit losses could
increase. Similarly, if VW Credit becomes unable to repurchase
the beneficial interest in any Units which do not comply with
representations and warranties about the Units made by VW Credit
in the SUBI Sale Agreement (for example, representations
relating to the compliance of the lease contracts with
applicable laws or representations relating to amounts required
to be received upon the exercise of purchase options by the
lessees thereunder), then investors could suffer losses. In
addition, adverse corporate developments with respect to
servicers of asset-backed securities or their affiliates have in
some cases also resulted in a reduction in the market value of
the related asset-backed securities. |
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The return on your notes could be reduced by shortfalls due
to application of the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act. |
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The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act and similar laws of many
states may provide relief to members of the military on active
duty, including reservists, who have entered into an obligation,
such as a lease contract for a lease of a vehicle, before
entering into military service and provide that under some
circumstances the lessor may not terminate the lease contract
for breach of the terms of the contract including nonpayment.
Furthermore, under the Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, a lessee
may terminate a lease of a vehicle at anytime after the
lessees entry into military service or the date of the
lessees military orders (as described below) if
(i) the lease is executed by or on behalf of a person who
subsequently enters military service under a call or order
specifying a period of not less than 180 days (or who
enters military service under a call or order specifying a
period of 180 days or less and who, without a break in
service, receives orders extending the period of military
service to a period of not less than 180 days); or
(ii) the lessee, while in the military, executes a lease of
a vehicle and thereafter receives military orders for a
permanent change of station outside of the continental United
States or to deploy with a military unit for a period of not
less than 180 days. No early termination charge may be
imposed on the lessee for such termination. No information can
be provided as to the number of leases that may be affected by
these laws. In addition, current military operations of the
United States, including military operations in Iraq and the
Middle East, have increased and may continue to increase the
number of citizens who are in active military service, including
persons in reserve status who have been called or will be called
to active duty. In addition, these laws may impose limitations
that would impair the ability of the servicer to repossess a
defaulted vehicle during the lessees period of active duty
status. If a lessees obligation to make lease payments is
reduced, adjusted or extended, or if the lease is terminated
early and no early termination charge is imposed, the servicer
will not be required to advance those amounts. Any resulting
shortfalls in interest or principal will reduce the amount
available for distribution on the notes. |
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For more information regarding the effect of the
Servicemembers Civil Relief Act, you should refer to
Additional Legal Aspects of the Leases and the Leased
Vehicles Consumer Protection Laws. |
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The servicers commingling of funds with its own funds
could result in a loss. |
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VW Credit, Inc., as the servicer, may be able to commingle funds
relating to this transaction such as security deposits,
collections from the leases and proceeds from the disposition of
the related leased vehicles with its own funds during each
collection period and may be able to make a single deposit to
the collection account on each payment date. See
Additional Document Provisions The
Servicing Agreement; Servicing of the Transaction SUBI
Assets Collections. Commingled funds may
be used or invested by the servicer at its own risk and for its
own benefit. If the servicer were unable to remit such funds or
the servicer were to become a debtor under any insolvency laws,
delays or reductions in distributions to you may occur. In
addition, if the servicer failed to remit to the lessees the
required portions of their security deposits at the expiration
of their leases, the origination trust could be held liable for
those portions of the security deposits, and investors in the
notes could incur a loss on their investment as a result. |
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OVERVIEW OF THE TRANSACTION
Please refer to page iv for a diagram providing an overview
of the transaction described in this prospectus. You can find a
listing of the pages where the principal terms are defined under
Index of Principal Terms beginning on page 87.
All of the motor vehicle dealers in the VW Credit, Inc.
(VW Credit) network of dealers have entered
into agreements pursuant to which they have assigned and will
assign retail closed-end motor vehicle lease contracts to VW
Credit Leasing, Ltd., a Delaware statutory trust (the
origination trust). The origination trust was
created in June 1999 to avoid the administrative difficulty and
expense associated with retitling leased vehicles for the
securitization of motor vehicle leases. The origination trust
issued to VW Credit the undivided trust interest representing
the entire beneficial interest in the unallocated assets of the
origination trust. In this prospectus, we refer to the undivided
trust interest in the origination trust as the
UTI. See The Origination
Trust Property of the Origination Trust. In
connection with this transaction, VW Credit will instruct the
trustees of the origination trust:
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to establish a special unit of beneficial interest in the
origination trust (the Transaction
SUBI); and |
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to allocate a separate portfolio of leases and the related
vehicles leased under the leases and some related assets of the
origination trust to the Transaction SUBI. A lease, the related
leased vehicle and the other origination trust assets directly
related to the lease and leased vehicle are collectively called
a Unit, and all of the Units allocated to the
Transaction SUBI are called the Included
Units. |
The Transaction SUBI will represent the entire beneficial
interest in the Included Units. The origination trust will issue
a certificate evidencing the Transaction SUBI (the
Transaction SUBI Certificate) to or upon the
order of VW Credit, as beneficiary of the UTI. Upon the creation
of the Transaction SUBI, the Included Units will no longer
constitute assets of the origination trust represented by the
UTI and VW Credits interest in the origination trust
assets represented by the UTI will be reduced accordingly. The
Transaction SUBI will evidence an indirect beneficial interest,
rather than a direct legal interest, in the Included Units. The
Transaction SUBI will not represent a beneficial interest in any
origination trust assets other than the Included Units. Payments
made on or in respect of any origination trust assets other than
the Included Units will not be available to make payments on the
notes. VW Credit, as beneficiary of the UTI, may from time to
time cause special units of beneficial interest similar to the
Transaction SUBI (each, an Other SUBI) to be
created. The issuer (and, accordingly, the noteholders) will
have no interest in the UTI, any Other SUBI or any assets of the
origination trust evidenced by the UTI or any Other SUBI. See
The Origination Trust and The Transaction
SUBI.
On the closing date, which is the date of initial issuance of
the notes, VW Credit will sell, transfer and assign the
Transaction SUBI Certificate to Volkswagen Auto Lease
Underwritten Funding, LLC (the transferor).
The transferor will in turn transfer and assign the Transaction
SUBI Certificate to Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust 2005-A, a
newly formed Delaware statutory trust (the
issuer). The issuer will issue the notes in
an aggregate principal amount of $1,500,000,000 (the
initial note balance), and will pledge the
Transaction SUBI Certificate to the indenture trustee as
security therefor. Each note will represent an obligation of the
issuer.
The issuer will not issue the notes unless Moodys and
Standard & Poors (each, a rating
agency) rate (i) the Class A-1 notes in
their highest respective short-term rating category and
(ii) the Class A-2 notes, the Class A-3 notes and
the Class A-4 notes in their highest respective long-term
rating category. See Ratings of the Notes and
Risk Factors A change or withdrawal by the
rating agencies of their initial ratings may reduce the market
value of the notes for further information concerning the
ratings assigned to the notes, including the limitations of
those ratings.
13
THE ISSUER
Formation
The issuer is a statutory trust formed under the laws of
Delaware solely for the purposes of the transactions described
in this prospectus. The issuer will be governed by the
issuers amended and restated trust agreement, to be dated
as of the closing date (the issuers trust
agreement), between the transferor and The Bank of New
York (Delaware), as owner trustee.
On the closing date, the issuer will issue the notes pursuant to
an indenture between the issuer and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
as indenture trustee.
The issuer will not engage in any activity other than as duly
authorized in accordance with the terms of the issuers
trust agreement or the other transaction documents. On the
closing date, the authorized purposes of the issuer will be
limited to:
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issuing, selling, transferring and exchanging the notes and the
certificates of beneficial interest in the issuer; |
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acquiring the Transaction SUBI Certificate and the other
property of the issuer; |
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making deposits to and withdrawals from the collection account,
the reserve account and the principal distribution account; |
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assigning and pledging the property of the issuer; |
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paying the organizational, start-up and transactional expenses
of the issuer; |
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making payments on the notes and distributions on the
issuers certificates; |
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holding, managing and distributing to the holders of the
issuers certificates any portion of the trust estate
released from the lien of indenture; |
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entering into and performing its obligations under the
transaction documents to which it is a party; |
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engaging in other transactions, including entering into
agreements, that are necessary, suitable or convenient to
accomplish, or that are incidental to or connected with, any of
the foregoing activities; and |
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subject to compliance with the transaction documents, engaging
in such other activities as may be required in connection with
conservation of the trust estate and the making of distributions
to the holders of the notes and the certificates. |
The issuer may not engage in any additional activities other
than in connection with the foregoing purposes or other than as
required or authorized by the terms of the Issuers trust
agreement or the other transaction documents.
The issuers principal offices initially will be in Newark,
Delaware, in care of the owner trustee, at the address listed
below under The Owner Trustee.
Capitalization of the Issuer
On the closing date, in exchange for the transfer of the
Transaction SUBI Certificate, the issuer will pay to the
transferor the net proceeds from the sale of the notes and will
issue to the transferor the certificates. The
14
following table illustrates the capitalization of the issuer as
of the closing date, as if the issuance and sale of the notes
had taken place on that date:
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Class A-1 Notes
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$ |
425,000,000 |
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Class A-2 Notes
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$ |
420,000,000 |
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Class A-3 Notes
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$ |
485,000,000 |
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Class A-4 Notes
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$ |
170,000,000 |
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Certificates
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$ |
185,393,258 |
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Total
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$ |
1,685,393,258 |
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The certificates are not offered by this prospectus, and will
initially be retained by the transferor.
The Owner Trustee
The Bank of New York (Delaware) will be the owner trustee under
the issuers trust agreement. The owner trustee is a
Delaware banking corporation, and its principal place of
business is located at 502 White Clay Center, Route 273, Newark,
Delaware 19711. The owner trustee in its individual or any other
capacity may become the owner or pledgee of the issuers
certificates or notes. VW Credit, the transferor, the indenture
trustee and their respective affiliates may maintain normal
commercial banking relationships with the owner trustee and its
affiliates. The fees and expenses of the owner trustee will be
paid by the administrator.
Property of the Issuer
On the closing date, the transferor will transfer the
Transaction SUBI Certificate to the issuer pursuant to the SUBI
Transfer Agreement. The issuer will then pledge its interest in
the Transaction SUBI Certificate to the indenture trustee under
the indenture. See The Transaction SUBI
Transfers of the Transaction SUBI Certificate.
After giving effect to the transactions described in this
prospectus, the property designated to the issuer (which we
refer to as the trust estate) will include:
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the Transaction SUBI Certificate, evidencing a 100% beneficial
interest in the Transaction SUBI and the Included Units,
including the lease payments and the right to payments received
after December 26, 2004 (the cutoff
date) and the right to payment received after the
cutoff date from the sale or other disposition of the leased
vehicles; |
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the reserve account, the principal distribution account and the
collection account (including investment earnings
net of losses and expenses on amounts on deposit
therein); |
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the rights of the transferor, as buyer, under the SUBI Sale
Agreement; |
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the rights of the issuer, as buyer, under the SUBI Transfer
Agreement; |
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the rights of the issuer as a third-party beneficiary under the
Servicing Agreement, origination trust agreement and the
supplements to those agreements, to the extent relating to the
Included Units; and |
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all proceeds of the foregoing, provided that actual sales
proceeds will not constitute part of the trust estate (as
described under Additional Document Provisions
The Servicing Agreement; Servicing of the Transaction SUBI
Assets Like Kind Exchange Program). |
The issuer will pledge the trust estate to the indenture trustee
under the indenture.
Because the Transaction SUBI will represent a beneficial
interest in the Included Units, noteholders will be dependent on
payments made on the leases and proceeds received in connection
with the sale or other disposition of the related leased
vehicles for payments on the notes. The issuer will not have a
direct ownership interest in the leases or a direct ownership
interest or perfected security interest in the leased
vehicles which will be titled in the name of the
origination trust (or a nominee or trustee of the origination
trust) and it is therefore possible that a claim or
lien in respect of the leased vehicles or the origination trust
could limit the
15
amounts payable in respect of the Transaction SUBI Certificate
to less than the amounts received from the lessees of the leased
vehicles or received from the sale or other disposition of the
leased vehicles. To the extent that a claim or lien were to
delay the disposition of the leased vehicles or reduce the
amount paid to the holder of the Transaction SUBI Certificate in
respect of its beneficial interest in the Included Units,
noteholders could experience delays in payment or losses on
their investment.
USE OF PROCEEDS
The net proceeds from the sale of the notes (the proceeds of the
sale of the notes minus the sum of the expenses relating to the
issuance and sale of the notes) will be applied by the issuer to
acquire the Transaction SUBI Certificate from the transferor.
THE ORIGINATION TRUST
General
The origination trust is a Delaware statutory trust and is
governed by the trust agreement, dated as of June 2, 1999
(the origination trust agreement), among VW
Credit, as settlor and initial beneficiary, U.S. Bank
National Association (f/k/a U.S. Bank Trust National
Association), as UTI trustee and administrative trustee, and
Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware trustee. To provide
for the servicing of the origination trust assets, the
origination trust and VW Credit, as servicer, have entered into
an Amended and Restated Servicing Agreement (the Base
Servicing Agreement), dated as of December 21,
2000. The primary business purpose of the origination trust is
to take assignments of, and serve as record holder of title to,
the Units in order to facilitate sale or financing transactions
involving Units, including the securitization of Units in
connection with the issuance of asset backed securities.
Except as otherwise described under Additional Document
Provisions The Origination Trust Agreement and
the Transaction SUBI Supplement, under the origination
trust agreement, the origination trust has not and may not:
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issue beneficial or other interests in the origination trust
assets or securities other than the Transaction SUBI, the
Transaction SUBI Certificate, Other SUBIs, one or more
certificates representing each Other SUBI (the Other
SUBI Certificates), the UTI and one or more
certificates representing the UTI (the UTI
Certificates); |
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borrow money on behalf of the origination trust; |
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make loans or extend credit on behalf of the origination trust; |
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underwrite securities; |
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offer securities in exchange for origination trust assets, with
the exception of the Transaction SUBI Certificate, Other SUBI
Certificates and the UTI Certificates; |
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repurchase or otherwise reacquire any UTI Certificate or, except
as permitted by or in connection with permitted financing
transactions, the Transaction SUBI Certificate or any Other SUBI
Certificate; |
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have any employees; |
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own any real property; or |
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except for the acquisition of origination trust assets and
agreements relating to permitted financing transactions, enter
into any agreements or contracts. |
For further information regarding the origination trust and the
servicing of the leases and leased vehicles, you should refer to
Additional Document Provisions The Origination
Trust Agreement and the Transaction SUBI Supplement
and The Servicing Agreement; Servicing of the
Transaction SUBI Assets.
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The Transaction SUBI Trustee
U.S. Bank National Association, a national banking
association, is the Transaction SUBI trustee for the Transaction
SUBI. The Transaction SUBI trustee is not affiliated with VW
Credit or any of its affiliates. U.S. Bank National
Association is also the UTI trustee and the administrative
trustee of the origination trust.
Property of the Origination Trust
The assets of the origination trust generally consist of:
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cash; |
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leases originated by VW Credit, a dealer or directly by the
origination trust; |
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leased vehicles and all proceeds of those leased vehicles; |
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the right to proceeds from all dealer repurchase obligations, if
any, relating to any lease or leased vehicle; |
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all warranty and indemnity claims against the manufacturer or
distributor of a vehicle; |
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all guarantees given in connection with any lease; |
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the rights under and proceeds from insurance policies, if any,
covering the leases, the related lessees or the leased vehicles,
including but not limited to residual value, liability and
credit life insurance; |
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any security deposits to the extent due to the lessor under the
related lease; and |
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all proceeds of the foregoing. |
From time to time after the date of this prospectus, additional
leases will be originated by or assigned to the origination
trust and, as described below, title to the related leased
vehicles will be in the name of the origination trust (or a
nominee or trustee thereof on behalf of the origination trust).
These additional leases will not be allocated to the Transaction
SUBI and will not be included in this transaction.
Lease Origination and the Titling of Vehicles
Under each lease, the origination trust (or a nominee or trustee
of the origination trust) will be listed as the owner of the
related leased vehicle on its certificate of title. Liens will
not be placed on the certificates of title, and there will be no
indication on any certificates of title to reflect the interest
in the leased vehicles of the issuer, as holder, or the
indenture trustee, as pledgee, of the Transaction SUBI
Certificate. The certificates of title to the leased vehicles
registered in several states may, however, reflect a first lien
or administrative lien held by the origination trust
or the servicer that will exist solely to provide for delivery
of title documentation for the leased vehicles to the servicer.
Each entity that records an administrative lien (other than the
origination trust) will enter into an agreement by which it
acknowledges that it has no interest in the related leased
vehicles and additionally waives, quitclaims and releases any
claim that it may have against the leased vehicles by virtue of
those liens.
All Units owned by the origination trust will be held for the
benefit of entities that from time to time hold beneficial
interests in the origination trust. Those interests will be
evidenced with respect to:
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Units not allocated to the Transaction SUBI or any Other SUBI,
by the UTI; |
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Units included in this transaction, by the Transaction
SUBI; and |
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Units financed in another transaction, by one or more Other
SUBIs. |
Entities holding beneficial interests in the origination trust
will not have a direct ownership in the related leases or a
direct ownership or perfected security interest in the related
leased vehicles.
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The issuer has no direct interest in the Included Units.
Therefore, the issuer does not have a perfected lien in the
leases or the leased vehicles, but will have a perfected
security interest in the Transaction SUBI Certificate.
THE TRANSACTION SUBI
General
The Transaction SUBI will be issued by the origination trust
under a supplement to the origination trust agreement to be
dated as of the closing date (the Transaction SUBI
Supplement and, together with the origination trust
agreement, the Transaction SUBI
Trust Agreement). To provide for the servicing of
the Included Units, the origination trust, the servicer and the
Transaction SUBI trustee will enter into a supplement to the
Base Servicing Agreement to be dated as of the closing date (the
Transaction SUBI Servicing Supplement, and
together with the Base Servicing Agreement, the
Servicing Agreement). The Transaction SUBI
will represent a beneficial interest, not a direct interest, in
the Included Units. The Transaction SUBI will not represent an
interest in any origination trust assets other than those
Included Units. The issuer and the noteholders will have no
interest in the UTI, any Other SUBI or any assets of the
origination trust evidenced by the UTI or any Other SUBI.
Payments made on or in respect of origination trust assets not
represented by the Transaction SUBI will not be available to
make payments on the notes. For further information regarding
the origination trust, you should refer to Additional
Legal Aspects of the Origination Trust and the Transaction
SUBI The Origination Trust.
The Transaction SUBI Certificate will evidence a beneficial
interest in the origination trust assets allocated to the
Transaction SUBI, which will generally consist of the Included
Units and all proceeds of or payments on or in respect of the
leases or leased vehicles received after the cutoff date.
On the closing date, the origination trust will issue the
Transaction SUBI Certificate to or upon the order of VW Credit,
as UTI beneficiary.
Transfers of the Transaction SUBI Certificate
Simultaneously with the issuance of the Transaction SUBI
Certificate to VW Credit, VW Credit will convey the Transaction
SUBI Certificate to the transferor pursuant to a transfer
agreement, to be dated as of the closing date, called the
SUBI Sale Agreement. VW Credit will covenant
to treat the conveyance of the Transaction SUBI Certificate to
the transferor as an absolute sale, transfer and assignment for
all purposes.
Immediately after the transfer of the Transaction SUBI
Certificate to the transferor, the transferor will:
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transfer to the issuer, without recourse, all of its right,
title and interest in and to the Transaction SUBI Certificate
under a transfer agreement, to be dated as of the closing date,
called the SUBI Transfer Agreement; |
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assign to the issuer all of its rights under the SUBI Sale
Agreement; and |
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deliver the Transaction SUBI Certificate to the issuer. |
In exchange, the issuer will pay to the transferor the net
proceeds from the sale of the notes to third party investors and
will issue to the transferor the certificates.
Immediately following the transfer of the Transaction SUBI
Certificate to the issuer, the issuer will pledge its interest
in the trust estate, which includes the Transaction SUBI
Certificate, to the indenture trustee as security for the notes.
After the transfer of the Transaction SUBI Certificate to the
issuer, VW Credit will be obligated to cause the repurchase of
any Units which do not comply with representations and
warranties about the Units made by VW Credit in the SUBI Sale
Agreement. Those representations and warranties relate primarily
to the origination of the Units and do not typically relate to
the creditworthiness of the related lessees, the collectibility
of the leases or the resale value of the related leased vehicles
at termination or expiration of the
18
leases. See The Leases Representations,
Warranties and Covenants. In addition, VW Credit, as
servicer, will be required to cause the repurchase of any Units
which include leases as to which the servicer grants a
Postmaturity Term Extension. See VW Credit,
Inc. Extensions. The repurchase price of a
Unit will be the securitization value of that Unit.
THE TRANSFEROR
The transferor is a special purpose limited liability company
that was formed under the laws of Delaware on August 9,
2002. The sole equity member of the transferor is VW Credit. The
principal office of the transferor is located at c/o VW
Credit, Inc., 3800 Hamlin Road, Auburn Hills, Michigan 48326 and
its telephone number is (248) 754-5000.
The transferor was organized solely for the purpose of acquiring
interests in the origination trust, causing securities such as
the notes and the certificates of beneficial interest in the
issuer to be issued, and engaging in related and similar
transactions. The limited liability company agreement of the
transferor limits its activities to the foregoing purposes and
to any activities incidental or necessary thereto.
Because the transferor will have no employees, the transferor
will hire VW Credit to perform administrative and ministerial
tasks on its behalf.
VW CREDIT, INC.
General
VW Credit, was incorporated in Delaware on April 2, 1981
and is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Volkswagen of America, Inc.
(Volkswagen of America). Volkswagen of
America is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Volkswagen
Aktiengesellschaft (Volkswagen AG). The
principal activity of VW Credit is acting as a finance
subsidiary of Volkswagen of America, including purchasing retail
installment sales contracts and leases from Volkswagen and Audi
dealers. VW Credit offers a wide range of automobile-related
financial products, including wholesale floor plan financing,
retail auto loan and lease financing.
The principal offices of VW Credit are located at 3800 Hamlin
Road, Auburn Hills, Michigan, 48326. Its telephone number is
(248) 754-5000.
Lease Underwriting Procedures
Both auto loan and auto lease applications are generally subject
to the same credit policies and procedures at VW Credit.
Contracts that are purchased must comply with VW Credits
underwriting standards and other requirements, as described
below, under existing agreements between VW Credit and dealers.
VW Credits underwriting standards emphasize the
prospective lessees ability to pay and creditworthiness,
as well as the asset value of the motor vehicle to be leased. VW
Credits underwriting, servicing and collection activities
are conducted principally at processing centers located in
Libertyville, Illinois and Portland, Oregon.
Lease applications submitted to VW Credit for a new motor
vehicle must list sufficient information to process the
application, including the applicants:
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residential information; |
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source and amount of monthly income; |
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monthly mortgage or rent payment; |
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social security number; and |
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other personal information. |
19
VW Credits credit decision is influenced by, among other
things, the applicants custom credit score as obtained
from a statistically derived empirical credit scoring process
and a credit bureau score. VW Credit uses a two-dimensional
credit score matrix based on the custom score and the credit
bureau score for loan and lease originations. The custom
scorecards were developed for VW Credit by Fair, Isaac and
Company, Inc. based on VW Credits specific application,
origination and loan and lease performance information. The
credit scoring process takes into account information about the
applicant, including various debt ratios and other personal
information. VW Credit makes its final credit decision based
upon the degree of credit risk perceived and the amount of
credit requested. To improve overall underwriting efficiency, a
portion of VW Credits applications are automatically
approved or rejected based on an algorithm which takes into
consideration the applicants credit scores, time in credit
bureau, loan to value, prior bankruptcies and other related
information.
VW Credits underwriting standards are reviewed by its
Retail Credit Committee. Any change in VW Credits
underwriting standards requires prior approval from the Retail
Credit Committee.
Determination of Residual Values
The value of the notes being offered under this prospectus is
based on the aggregate Securitization Value of the Included
Units. As used in this prospectus, Securitization
Value means, for each Included Unit, (a) as of
the cutoff date or any date other than the maturity date of the
related lease, the sum of (1) the present value (discounted
at the Securitization Rate) of the aggregate monthly payments
remaining on the lease (including monthly payments due and not
yet paid for which the servicer has never made an advance) and
(2) the present value (discounted at the Securitization
Rate) of the Base Residual Value of the related vehicle and
(b) as of the maturity date of the related lease, the Base
Residual Value of the related vehicle; however, the
Securitization Value of a Terminated Unit (as described below
under The Leases Characteristics of the
Units Calculation of Targeted Principal
Distributable Amount) is equal to zero. Base
Residual Value means, for each leased vehicle, the
lowest of (i) the stated residual value, (ii) the MSRP
ALG Residual and (iii) the Maximum Residualized MSRP ALG
Residual (which we also refer to as the MRM ALG
Residual).
The MSRP ALG Residual and the MRM ALG Residual are residual
value calculations produced by a third-party source,
Automotive Lease Guide (also referred to as
ALG), an independent publisher of residual
value percentages recognized throughout the automotive finance
industry for projecting vehicle market values at lease
termination. The MRM ALG Residual calculates a residual value
estimate that is a percentage of the Maximum
Residualized MSRP, which consists of the
manufacturers suggested retail price (commonly referred to
as MSRP) of the typically equipped vehicle
and value adding options, giving only partial credit or no
credit for those options that add little or no value to the
resale price of the vehicle.
MSRP ALG Residual means, with respect to any
lease, a residual value estimate produced by ALG based on the
total MSRP of the base vehicle and all VW Credit authorized
options, without making a distinction between the value adding
options and non-value adding options. The calculation of Base
Residual Value has the effect of placing a cap on the total
capitalized cost of a vehicle for purposes of calculating the
residual value of such vehicle.
Each lease sets forth a residual value, which we refer to in
this prospectus as the stated residual value
established at the time of lease origination (as it may be
subsequently revised in connection with an extension of a lease
in accordance with customary servicing practices). The stated
residual value as provided in the lease agreement is the value
of the vehicle at the end of the lease and is the amount used to
calculate the base monthly lease payments under the lease,
assuming that the lease amortizes like a loan. If we assume that
the original capitalized cost of the lease is the initial
principal amount of the loan, that the lease rate is the
interest rate, that the lease term is the term of the loan and
that all monthly payments are timely made, the stated residual
value is the amount to which the outstanding balance would
decline at the scheduled expiration of the lease term. When a
vehicle is sold after being returned by the lessee at the end of
the related lease, there will be a residual loss if the net
sales proceeds of the vehicle are less than the stated residual
value.
In establishing the stated residual value of Volkswagen leased
vehicles, VW Credit uses an internally developed proprietary
model. The model uses, among other things, key factors such as
MSRP, wholesale
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price, brand image, model image, month of lease origination,
lease term, product life cycle, and any current or planned sales
incentives in its calculation of residual values. The model is
reviewed regularly by VW Credits Residual Value Committee.
The stated residual values set by the model are compared to VW
Credits historical off-lease vehicle sales performance,
various independent industry guides, such as ALG and the
National Auto Research Official Used Car Market Guide
Monthly (Black Book), for reasonableness.
ALG and Black Book are independent publications of residual
value percentages which are widely used throughout the
automotive finance industry for estimating vehicle market values
at lease termination. These values serve as a projection of a
vehicles future resale value by expressing the future
value as a percentage of a vehicles original
manufacturers suggested retail price. Stated residual
values for Audi vehicles are established to project the value of
the vehicle at maturity.
The estimated future value of a leased vehicle is a major
component of the leasing business. Specifically, any excess of
the stated residual value of a vehicle over its actual future
market value represents a residual loss at lease termination. VW
Credit believes that the difference between the stated residual
values and the actual value at maturity may affect consumer
behavior concerning purchasing or returning a vehicle to the
lessor at lease termination. Furthermore, VW Credit believes
that return rates may decline as the difference between stated
residual value and actual value declines. As it specifically
pertains to this transaction, the residual loss at lease
termination in respect of a leased vehicle will be determined by
the excess, if any, of the Base Residual Value of the leased
vehicle (which is the lowest of the related stated residual
value, the MSRP ALG Residual and the MRM ALG Residual of such
vehicle) over its actual sales proceeds.
All of the leases and leased vehicles that have been allocated
to the Transaction SUBI have been originated under the residual
value policies described above. Notwithstanding the foregoing,
no assurance can be given as to VW Credits future
experience with respect to the return rates of Volkswagen and
Audi vehicles relating to leases originated under these
policies. In addition, no assurance can be given that VW
Credits experience with respect to the return of off-lease
Volkswagen and Audi vehicles or related residual value losses,
or the experience of the issuer with respect to the leased
vehicles, will be similar to that set forth in the residual
value loss experience table set forth under VW Credit,
Inc. Residual Value Loss Experience.
VW Credit believes that the historical residual value loss
experience is partially attributable to new car pricing policies
of all manufacturers. Many manufacturers have recently
endeavored to keep new car pricing flat and, in some cases, less
than the prices for models from prior years. New car models
frequently have more standard equipment that were included as
optional equipment in models from prior years. Additionally, VW
Credit believes that the increased popularity of leasing and
increased levels of new car sales over the last five years has
resulted in a higher supply of late model used vehicles. These
factors have exerted additional downward pressure on the value
of used vehicles when compared to the price for new vehicles.
Remarketing Program
VW Credit directs all inbound customer calls to the remarketing
department 90 days prior to lease maturity. Within
120 days of maturity, the remarketing consultants may
proactively call lessees to determine their intent to purchase
or return the related leased vehicles. At 75 days and
35 days prior to maturity, VW Credit contacts each lease
customer through direct mail providing each customer with
information regarding the lessees lease obligations,
including vehicle inspection, turn-in requirements, option to
purchase, financing availability and the required documentation.
If the lessee indicates an intention to purchase the leased
vehicle, the lessee is provided with all necessary documents to
complete the purchase. Lessees that do not respond to any
mailings are contacted using phone calls by VW Credit to
determine their intentions and to apprise them of their lease
end obligations.
A vehicle inspection, including digital pictures of the vehicle,
normally occurs approximately 25 days prior to lease
maturity and may occur at the lessees residence, place of
business or a dealership. The lessee is provided an estimate for
excess wear and use and excess mileage charges and is encouraged
to file insurance claims and make repairs prior to returning the
vehicle. Inspection reports and digital pictures are processed
electronically and transmitted for viewing by dealers online to
facilitate VW Credits online dealer purchase channel.
21
From time to time, VW Credit has offered existing lessees
special lease programs on selected models to help mitigate
residual value losses. These programs may offer, among other
things, the lessee waiver of lease payments, a cash card of
varying value (depending on the make or model), an extended
service contract at a reduced cost or reduced annual percentage
rate financing. There can be no assurance that VW Credit will
offer any programs in the future.
Lease Vehicle Maintenance
Each VW Credit lease contract provides that the lessee is
responsible for all maintenance, repair, service and operating
expenses of the leased vehicle. In addition, the lessee is
responsible for all damage to the leased vehicle and for its
loss, seizure or theft. At the scheduled maturity date of a VW
Credit lease contract, if the lessee does not purchase the
leased vehicle, the VW Credit lease contract requires the lessee
to pay VW Credit the estimated cost to repair any damages to the
vehicle resulting from unreasonable or excessive
wear and use. Unreasonable or excess wear and use generally
includes, but is not limited to, the following:
(1) inoperative mechanical and electrical parts including
power accessories, (2) any and all dents, dings, scratches,
chips or rusted areas on any body or trim part, (3) gouges
or tears through bumper covers, broken or dented grilles,
(4) mismatched paint or any mark left by special
identification, (5) seats, seat belts, headlining, door
panels or carpeting which is torn, worn, stained, burned or
damaged, (6) cracks, scratches, pits or chips to
windshields, windows, head light lenses, sealed beams or
taillight assemblies, (7) any tire not part of a matching
set of five tires of the same brand, size and quality (or four
with an emergency doughnut), any tire with less than
1/8 inch of tread or any tire with gouged, cut, torn or
plugged sidewalls or (8) any missing parts, accessories and
adornments, including bumpers, ornamentation, aerials, hubcaps,
rear view mirrors, radio and stereo components or spare tire. VW
Credit may waive all or part of the excessive wear and mileage
billed to the lessee.
Methods of Vehicle Disposal
VW Credits vehicle remarketing department handles the
disposition of all motor vehicles for VW Credit including
repossessions, early terminations and end of term leases. Each
lease currently provides that upon maturity, the lessee has the
option to purchase the related motor vehicle for an amount equal
to the stated purchase option price. If the lessee does not
exercise this option, the vehicle is returned to a franchised
dealer and the vehicle is offered for sale to the returning
dealer through two branded internet sites,
http://www.AudiDirect.com and http://www.VolkswagenDirect.com,
at a price based on the Manheim Market Report Price (for Audi
vehicles) and the VW Credit wholesale auction results (for
Volkswagen vehicles), adjusted for mileage and excessive damage.
If the dealer to which the vehicle is returned does not exercise
its option to purchase the vehicle, then the vehicle is offered
for sale on the two internet sites in an auction bidding
environment. The Manheim Market Report Price
of a vehicle is a price quoted in the Manheim Market Report, a
publication that monitors and reports the pricing of all cars
sold at Manheim Auctions, a large wholesale automobile auction
company. Vehicles that are not purchased by the lessee or a
dealer are returned to VW Credit for sale through auction. VW
Credit uses a system of auto auctions throughout the United
States. VW Credit has an internal target of 45 days from
the time a vehicle is turned in until it is sold. Repossessions
and early terminations are handled in accordance with various
state requirements.
Remarketing decisions related to auction assignment and
logistics are primarily electronic. This allows VW Credit to
control inventory management, flow of vehicles to the auction
and placement of the vehicles to auction locations that it
believes will yield the highest net recovery value.
VW Credit has regular sales at 15 major auction locations
throughout the United States. VW Credits highest lease
volume is in the northeastern region. From time to time, auction
capacity and demand for pre-owned vehicles in the northern
markets may be insufficient to absorb the volume. Therefore, VW
Credit may transport vehicles to different regions where it
perceives a greater demand in order to maximize the
vehicles recovery values.
22
The Certified Pre-Owned Vehicle Program was established by
Volkswagen of America to create customer and dealer demand for
off-lease used Volkswagen and Audi vehicles and to enhance the
value of off-lease vehicles. To qualify for the Certified
Pre-Owned Vehicle Program, a vehicle must pass an inspection
conducted by the related dealer based on standards set by
Volkswagen of America. For Certified Pre-Owned vehicles,
Volkswagen of America provides a limited warranty which covers
the vehicle for a selected period of time and mileage. Each
Certified Pre-Owned vehicle is covered by a roadside assistance
program which is similar to that offered on new vehicles. The
Certified Pre-Owned Vehicle Program is actively marketed by
Volkswagen of America using, from time to time, both broadcast
and print media.
Occasionally, VW Credit offers incentives to lease new vehicles
to lessees whose lease contracts are nearing expiration. These
incentives may include waiver of one or more monthly payments
otherwise payable under the related lease for leases allocated
to the Transaction SUBI. VW Credit will pay to the issuer the
amount of any monthly payments so waived. These incentives may
increase the turn-in rates for the related vehicles and increase
the exposure of noteholders to residual risks.
Insurance
Each lease contract requires the lessee to obtain and maintain
vehicle liability and physical damage insurance on the leased
vehicle. VW Credits dealer agreements include a
requirement that the dealer provide VW Credit with written
evidence that the lessee has physical damage and liability
insurance which meets the requirements of the lease contract at
the inception of the lease. The amount of insurance required by
the lease contracts is at least equal to the amount required by
applicable state law, subject to customary deductibles. VW
Credit requires the policy to name the origination trust as
additional insured with respect to liability and insured and
loss payee with respect to physical damage. VW Credit currently
monitors the ongoing status of insurance and attempts to cause
the lessee to reinstate insurance in the event the lessee has
allowed the policy to lapse; nevertheless, there can be no
assurance that each leased vehicle will continue to be covered
by liability and physical damage insurance for the entire term
of the lease or that VW Credit will continue to monitor
insurance while the notes remain outstanding. VW Credit does not
force place insurance.
VW Credit does not require lessees to carry credit disability,
credit life, credit health or other similar insurance coverage
which provides for payments to be made on the leases on behalf
of lessees in the event of disability or death. To the extent
that the lessee obtains any of these insurance coverages,
payments received on that coverage may, if permitted by
applicable law, be applied to payments on the related lease to
the extent that the lessees beneficiary chooses to do so.
Collection and Repossession Procedures
There are three methods for lessees to make monthly lease
payments. Most lessees mail payments, along with a statement, to
one of three lockboxes. A small percentage of lessees use VW
Credits automated payment option or make payments by
telephone.
VW Credit measures delinquency by the number of days elapsed
from the date a payment is due under the lease contract. VW
Credit considers a payment to be past due or delinquent when a
lessee fails to make at least 75% of a scheduled payment by the
related due date. If a lease is between 5 and 15 days
delinquent, VW Credit mails a notice to the lessee and initiates
telephone contact requesting payment. VW Credit gains collection
efficiency through the use of technology such as automated
dialing, predictive dialing and behavioral scoring of all lease
accounts. If the delinquent lease cannot be brought current or
completely collected within 60 to 90 days, VW Credit
generally assigns the vehicle to a repossession agent and
attempts to repossess the related leased vehicle. VW Credit
holds repossessed vehicles in inventory to comply with any
applicable statutory requirements for reinstatement or
redemption and then sells or otherwise disposes of the vehicles.
VW Credits current policy is to generally charge off a
lease contract on the earlier of (1) the date on which the
proceeds of sale of the leased vehicle are applied to the lease
contract and (2) the month in which the lease contract
reaches its 120th day of delinquency if assigned to a
repossession agent for 60 days. Any deficiencies remaining
after repossession and sale of the vehicle or after the full
charge-off of the lease
23
generally are pursued by or on behalf of VW Credit to the extent
practicable and legally permitted. See Additional Legal
Aspects of the Leases and the Leased Vehicles
Deficiency Judgments.
Extensions and Pull-Aheads
On occasion, VW Credit may extend the term of a lease if
(1) the lessee requests an extension (2) the lessee is
not in default of any of its obligations under the lease and
(3) the lessee agrees to continue to make monthly payments.
Lessees at the end of a lease who intend to lease another
Volkswagen or Audi automobile but cannot do so at lease
maturity, for reasons such as awaiting delivery of a new
vehicle, preference for the next model year or other timing
circumstances, may qualify for a lease term extension of up to a
maximum of six months. In addition, in the future VW Credit may
adopt incentive programs that encourage term extensions in
connection with the lease of another Volkswagen or Audi
automobile. If a term extension is granted for any Included Unit
beyond the collection period preceding the final scheduled
payment date for the Class A-4 notes (a
Postmaturity Term Extension), VW Credit, as
servicer, will be required to deposit into the collection
account an amount equal to the Securitization Value of the
Included Unit, at which time that Included Unit will be
repurchased and will no longer constitutes a Transaction SUBI
asset.
VW Credit, as servicer, may also permit a lessee to terminate a
lease prior to its maturity in order to allow that lessee, among
other things, (1) to enter into a new lease contract for a
different Volkswagen or Audi vehicle, (2) to purchase a
different Volkswagen or Audi vehicle or (3) to finance a
different Volkswagen or Audi vehicle. However, an early
termination with respect to any lease allocated to the
Transaction SUBI will not be permitted unless all Pull-Ahead
Amounts due and payable by the lessee under that lease on or
before the date of the lessees election to terminate the
lease have been paid by or on behalf of the lessee and are
deposited in the collection account within the time period
required for the servicer to deposit collections into the
collection account. Following this early termination, the
servicer will charge the lessee any applicable excess wear and
use charges and excess mileage charges in accordance with its
customary servicing practices with respect to leases that are
terminated early by the related lessee in the absence of a
pull-ahead or other marketing program.
As used in this prospectus, Pull-Ahead Amount
means, with respect to any vehicle allocated to the Transaction
SUBI and the related lease, an amount equal to (a) the
sum of (i) any due and unpaid payments under that
lease plus (ii) the monthly payment amount times the
number of monthly payments not yet due with respect to that
lease minus (b) any unearned rent charges calculated
under the scheduled actuarial method under that lease.
Delinquency, Repossession and Loss Data
Set forth below is information concerning VW Credits
experience with respect to its entire portfolio of new and used
Volkswagen and Audi motor vehicle leases, which includes leases
owned by VW Credit or the origination trust and leases that have
been sold but are still being serviced by VW Credit. The dollar
amounts of the leases outstanding is VW Credits book
value. Credit losses are an expected cost in the business of
extending credit and are considered in VW Credits
rate-setting process. VW Credits strategy is to minimize
credit losses while providing financing support for the sale of
the motor vehicles.
For credit loss terminations, VW Credit charges off the account
balance of a lease upon the related vehicles sale date.
Gains or losses associated with the sale of off-lease inventory
also are recorded upon the vehicle sale date. Collections of
end-of-term charges such as excess wear and use and excess
mileage charges are credited when proceeds are received.
Delinquency, repossession and loss experience may be influenced
by a variety of economic, social and geographic conditions and
other factors beyond VW Credits control. There is no
assurance that VW Credits delinquency, repossession and
loss experience with respect to its leases and the related
leased vehicles in the future, or the experience of the issuer
with respect to the leases and the leased vehicles, will be
similar to that set forth below.
24
Lease Delinquency Experience(1)(2)(4)
(Dollars in Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At September 30, | |
|
At December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
1999 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Dollar Amount of Lease Contracts Outstanding(3)
|
|
$ |
7,169,558 |
|
|
$ |
7,587,240 |
|
|
$ |
7,538,803 |
|
|
$ |
7,535,080 |
|
|
$ |
6,605,211 |
|
|
$ |
5,024,633 |
|
|
$ |
3,752,050 |
|
Number of Lease Contracts Outstanding
|
|
|
319,591 |
|
|
|
350,761 |
|
|
|
343,248 |
|
|
|
346,877 |
|
|
|
300,509 |
|
|
|
238,301 |
|
|
|
207,349 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units | |
|
% | |
|
Units | |
|
% | |
|
Units | |
|
% | |
|
Units | |
|
% | |
|
Units | |
|
% | |
|
Units | |
|
% | |
|
Units | |
|
% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Number of Delinquent Lease Contracts(2)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31-60 Days
|
|
|
3,472 |
|
|
|
1.09 |
% |
|
|
4,266 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
% |
|
|
4,449 |
|
|
|
1.30 |
% |
|
|
4,795 |
|
|
|
1.38 |
% |
|
|
4,533 |
|
|
|
1.51 |
% |
|
|
4,564 |
|
|
|
1.92 |
% |
|
|
3,973 |
|
|
|
1.92 |
% |
|
61-90 Days
|
|
|
605 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
% |
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
% |
|
|
927 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
% |
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
594 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
% |
|
91 Days or More
|
|
|
389 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
% |
|
|
476 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
582 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
336 |
|
|
|
0.14 |
% |
|
|
190 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total 31 days or more
|
|
|
4,466 |
|
|
|
1.40 |
% |
|
|
5,404 |
|
|
|
1.54 |
% |
|
|
5,765 |
|
|
|
1.68 |
% |
|
|
6,304 |
|
|
|
1.82 |
% |
|
|
5,697 |
|
|
|
1.90 |
% |
|
|
5,494 |
|
|
|
2.31 |
% |
|
|
4,738 |
|
|
|
2.29 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Data presented in the table is based upon lease balances for new
and used vehicles financed by VW Credit, including those that
have been sold but are serviced by VW Credit. |
|
(2) |
VW Credit considers an account to be delinquent if 25% or more
of the scheduled monthly payment is past due. |
|
(3) |
Outstanding balance is the net receivable for finance leases and
the net book value for operating leases. Prior to
October 1, 2000 lease originations with a term greater than
48 months were classified as finance leases and lease
originations with a term less than 48 months were operating
leases. All lease originations on or after October 1, 2000
are classified as operating leases. |
|
(4) |
Balances and percentages may not add to total due to rounding. |
25
Net Credit Loss and Repossession and Experience(1)(2)(7)
(Dollars in Thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At or For the Nine Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30, | |
|
At or For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
1999 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Dollar Amount of Lease Contracts Outstanding(3)
|
|
$ |
7,169,558 |
|
|
$ |
7,587,240 |
|
|
$ |
7,538,803 |
|
|
$ |
7,535,080 |
|
|
$ |
6,605,211 |
|
|
$ |
5,024,633 |
|
|
$ |
3,752,050 |
|
Dollar Amount of Average Lease Contracts Outstanding(3)
|
|
$ |
7,306,748 |
|
|
$ |
7,562,696 |
|
|
$ |
7,558,354 |
|
|
$ |
7,178,400 |
|
|
$ |
5,899,296 |
|
|
$ |
4,499,197 |
|
|
$ |
3,495,982 |
|
Number of Lease Contracts Outstanding
|
|
|
319,591 |
|
|
|
350,761 |
|
|
|
343,248 |
|
|
|
346,877 |
|
|
|
300,509 |
|
|
|
238,301 |
|
|
|
207,349 |
|
Average Number of Lease Contracts Outstanding
|
|
|
329,915 |
|
|
|
352,481 |
|
|
|
350,869 |
|
|
|
329,237 |
|
|
|
270,611 |
|
|
|
224,379 |
|
|
|
205,988 |
|
Repossessions:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of Repossessions
|
|
|
3,167 |
|
|
|
4,149 |
|
|
|
5,423 |
|
|
|
4,707 |
|
|
|
3,652 |
|
|
|
2,877 |
|
|
|
3,122 |
|
Number of Repossessions as a Percentage of the Average Number of
Lease Contracts Outstanding(4)
|
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
|
1.57 |
% |
|
|
1.55 |
% |
|
|
1.43 |
% |
|
|
1.35 |
% |
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
|
1.52 |
% |
Charge-offs(5)
|
|
$ |
27,297 |
|
|
$ |
42,080 |
|
|
$ |
54,275 |
|
|
$ |
36,339 |
|
|
$ |
30,998 |
|
|
$ |
19,289 |
|
|
$ |
13,282 |
|
Recoveries(6)
|
|
$ |
6,579 |
|
|
$ |
9,908 |
|
|
$ |
14,357 |
|
|
$ |
8,753 |
|
|
$ |
7,292 |
|
|
$ |
5,392 |
|
|
$ |
2,193 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Losses
|
|
$ |
20,717 |
|
|
$ |
32,172 |
|
|
$ |
39,918 |
|
|
$ |
27,586 |
|
|
$ |
23,706 |
|
|
$ |
13,896 |
|
|
$ |
11,089 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Losses as a Percentage of Average Dollar Amount of Lease
Contracts Outstanding(3)(4)
|
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
0.57 |
% |
|
|
0.53 |
% |
|
|
0.38 |
% |
|
|
0.40 |
% |
|
|
0.31 |
% |
|
|
0.32 |
% |
|
|
(1) |
Averages are computed by taking a simple average of the month
end outstanding amounts for each period presented. |
|
(2) |
Data presented in the table is based upon lease balances for new
and used vehicles financed by VW Credit, including those that
have been sold but are serviced by VW Credit. |
|
(3) |
Outstanding balance is the net receivable for finance leases and
the net book value for operating leases. Prior to
October 1, 2000 lease originations with a term greater than
48 months were classified as finance leases and lease
originations with a term less than 48 months were operating
leases. All lease originations on or after October 1, 2000
are classified as operating leases. |
|
(4) |
Data for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and
September 30, 2003 have been annualized. |
|
(5) |
Charge-offs generally represent the total aggregate net
outstanding balance of the lease contracts determined to be
uncollectible in the period less proceeds from disposition of
the related leased vehicles, other than recoveries described in
Note (6). |
|
(6) |
Recoveries generally include the net amounts received with
respect to lease contracts previously charged off. |
|
(7) |
Balances and percentages may not add to total due to rounding. |
Residual Value Loss Experience
Set forth below is information concerning residual value loss
experience and return rates for Volkswagen and Audi vehicles at
termination. The residual value loss rates are indicated as the
difference between the ALG Residual at origination and the
actual amounts received for the off-lease vehicles. See
Determination of Residual Values.
26
Residual Value Loss Experience(1)(2)(6)(7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Nine Months | |
|
|
|
|
Ended September 30, | |
|
For the Twelve Months Ended December 31, | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
|
2004 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2003 | |
|
2002 | |
|
2001 | |
|
2000 | |
|
1999 | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Total Number of Vehicles Scheduled to Terminate
|
|
|
94,972 |
|
|
|
70,159 |
|
|
|
89,785 |
|
|
|
63,864 |
|
|
|
51,110 |
|
|
|
82,713 |
|
|
|
88,959 |
|
Total ALG Residual on Vehicles Scheduled to Terminate(3)
|
|
$ |
1,289,113,390 |
|
|
$ |
998,813,903 |
|
|
$ |
1,290,919,444 |
|
|
$ |
878,273,136 |
|
|
$ |
636,689,829 |
|
|
$ |
844,711,594 |
|
|
$ |
808,451,737 |
|
Number of Vehicles Returned to VW Credit(4)
|
|
|
39,761 |
|
|
|
38,055 |
|
|
|
48,478 |
|
|
|
31,735 |
|
|
|
23,469 |
|
|
|
29,955 |
|
|
|
32,641 |
|
Vehicles Returned to VW Credit Ratio
|
|
|
41.9 |
% |
|
|
54.2 |
% |
|
|
54.0 |
% |
|
|
49.7 |
% |
|
|
45.9 |
% |
|
|
36.2 |
% |
|
|
36.7 |
% |
Total Gain/(Loss) on ALG Residuals on Vehicles Returned to VW
Credit(5)
|
|
$ |
(85,504,466 |
) |
|
$ |
(98,810,872 |
) |
|
$ |
(131,659,244 |
) |
|
$ |
(70,935,631 |
) |
|
$ |
(20,840,074 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,138,263 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,691 |
) |
Average Gain/(Loss) on ALG Residuals on Vehicles Returned to VW
Credit
|
|
$ |
(2,150 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,597 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,716 |
) |
|
$ |
(2,235 |
) |
|
$ |
(888 |
) |
|
$ |
(205 |
) |
|
$ |
(0 |
) |
Total ALG Residual on Vehicles Returned to VW Credit
|
|
$ |
581,540,111 |
|
|
$ |
581,780,926 |
|
|
$ |
748,362,594 |
|
|
$ |
491,009,881 |
|
|
$ |
327,949,559 |
|
|
$ |
350,815,849 |
|
|
$ |
327,048,604 |
|
Total Gain/(Loss) on ALG Residuals on Vehicles Returned to VW
Credit as a Percentage of ALG Residuals of Returned Vehicles
Sold by VW Credit
|
|
|
-14.70 |
% |
|
|
-16.98 |
% |
|
|
-17.59 |
% |
|
|
-14.45 |
% |
|
|
-6.35 |
% |
|
|
-1.75 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Total Gain/(Loss) on ALG Residuals on Vehicles Returned to VW
Credit as a Percentage of ALG Residuals of Vehicles Scheduled to
Terminate
|
|
|
-6.63 |
% |
|
|
-9.89 |
% |
|
|
-10.20 |
% |
|
|
-8.08 |
% |
|
|
-3.27 |
% |
|
|
-0.73 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Average Stated Residual Value Percentage of MSRP
|
|
|
55.56 |
|
|
|
57.60 |
|
|
|
57.61 |
|
|
|
57.24 |
|
|
|
57.21 |
|
|
|
52.58 |
|
|
|
51.74 |
|
Average ALG Residual Percentage of MSRP
|
|
|
52.03 |
|
|
|
54.68 |
|
|
|
54.69 |
|
|
|
54.60 |
|
|
|
54.13 |
|
|
|
49.81 |
|
|
|
48.01 |
|
Percentage Difference
|
|
|
3.53 |
|
|
|
2.91 |
|
|
|
2.93 |
|
|
|
2.65 |
|
|
|
3.09 |
|
|
|
2.77 |
|
|
|
3.73 |
|
|
|
(1) |
Includes leases which VW Credit has sold to third parties but
continues to service. The leases are grouped by scheduled
maturity date. |
|
(2) |
Includes only new Audi and VW leases with obligors in the United
States with a VW Credit residual value less than MSRP. |
|
(3) |
MSRP ALG Residual Value is calculated as the MSRP ALG Residual
Percentage multiplied by the lesser of MSRP or the MRM ALG
Residual. |
|
(4) |
Excludes repossessions and vehicles terminating 90 days or
more prior to scheduled maturity. |
|
(5) |
Gain/(Loss) calculated as (a) the sum of (i) gross
sales proceeds plus (ii) excess wear and use and excess
mileage charges paid by lessees minus (b) the sum of
(i) auction expenses plus (ii) certification expenses
plus (iii) MSRP ALG Residual. |
|
|
(6) |
All periods presented exclude the A8 family of vehicles (A8
and S8). |
|
|
(7) |
Balances and percentages may not add to total due to rounding. |
27
THE LEASES
General
The leases allocated to the Transaction SUBI consist of motor
vehicle retail closed-end leases for new Volkswagen and Audi
motor vehicles. Each of the leases was originated by a dealer in
the ordinary course of that dealers business and assigned
to the origination trust.
Each lease in this transaction is a closed-end lease. Over the
term of the lease, the lessee is required to make substantially
equal monthly payments intended to cover the cost of financing
the related leased vehicle, scheduled depreciation of the leased
vehicle and certain sales, use or lease taxes. From each payment
billed with respect to a leased vehicle, the monthly payment
amount that represents the financing cost and depreciation of
the leased vehicle (including any capitalized amounts, such as
service contract premiums) will be available to the issuer to
make payments in respect of the notes. At the scheduled end of
the lease term, under the lease the lessee has two options:
|
|
|
(1) the lessee can purchase the leased vehicle for an
amount (the maturity date purchase option
amount) equal to the sum of (a) the purchase
option amount specified in the lease, (b) the purchase
option fee specified in the lease, if any, (c) any other
fees and taxes related to the purchase of the leased vehicle and
(d) any due and unpaid payments and other charges under the
lease; or |
|
|
(2) the lessee can return the leased vehicle to, or upon
the order of, the lessor and pay an amount equal to (a) the
turn-in fee, if any, specified in the lease, (b) any
amounts assessed by the servicer as a result of excessive wear
and use, excess mileage, taxes, parking tickets or fines and
(c) any due and unpaid payments under the lease. |
An amount equal to the sales proceeds from sales of leased
vehicles to the lessees, dealers or at auction and all amounts
assessed and collected by the servicer in connection with
excessive wear and use and excess mileage charges upon return of
the leased vehicles will be available to the issuer to make
payments in respect of the notes. Because the leases are
closed-end leases, the lessees will not be responsible for any
amount by which the stated residual value of the leased vehicle
exceeds the sales proceeds received for the leased vehicle at
expiration of the lease.
Early Termination
Each lease provides that the lessee or the lessor may terminate
the lease before the scheduled end of the lease term (an
early termination) in the circumstances
discussed below. A lessee has the right to request an early
termination provided that the lessee is not in default under the
lease. In addition, in the future VW Credit may adopt
incentive plans that encourage lessees to terminate leases
before the related scheduled end of term. See VW Credit,
Inc. Extensions and Pull-Aheads. The lessee
may purchase the leased vehicle for an amount equal to
(x) the maturity date purchase option amount, plus
(y) the monthly payment amount times the number of monthly
payments not yet due with respect to related lease, minus
(z) unearned rent charges calculated under the scheduled
actuarial method under the lease.
In addition to purchasing the leased vehicle, a lessee has the
right to cause an early termination by returning the leased
vehicle to the lessor and pay an amount (an early
termination amount) equal to (i) the turn-in fee,
if any, specified in the lease, plus (ii) any due and
unpaid payments under the lease, plus (iii) the costs of
retaking, storing and selling the leased vehicle, plus
(iv) any fees and taxes related to the early termination,
plus (v) the monthly payment amount times the number of
monthly payments not yet due with respect to related lease,
minus (vi) unearned rent charges calculated under the
scheduled actuarial method under the lease, minus (vii) the
amount the leased vehicle sale price exceeds the purchase option
amount, plus (viii) to the extent the purchase option
amount exceeds the leased vehicle sale price, the lesser of
(1) any amounts assessed by the servicer as a result of
excessive wear and use or excess mileage, prorated annually, and
(2) the amount by which the maturity date purchase option
amount exceeds the leased vehicle sale price.
28
The leased vehicle sale price of a leased
vehicle is determined under the related lease pursuant to one or
more of the following methods, as specified in the lease:
|
|
|
(1) by agreement between the lessee and the lessor; |
|
|
(2) by the disposition of the leased vehicle in a
commercially reasonable manner; |
|
|
(3) within ten days of the early termination, by an
independent third-party appraiser acceptable to the lessee and
the lessor and paid for by the lessee of the wholesale value of
the leased vehicle that could be received at sale; |
|
|
(4) if the leased vehicle is damaged, destroyed, stolen,
abandoned or confiscated by any governmental authority, the
leased vehicle is declared a total loss by the lessees
insurance carriers, and the lessee has complied with the
insurance requirements set forth in the lease at the time of the
loss, the amount of the applicable insurance deductible owed by
the lessee and the proceeds of the settlement of the insurance
claim, unless the lessor agrees to a higher amount; or |
|
|
(5) in some states, if the lessor elects to retain
ownership of the leased vehicle for re-lease or other use, the
wholesale value of the leased vehicle as specified in the
current edition of the NADA Official Used Car Guide. |
Each lease also allows the lessor to cause an early termination
of the lease and repossess the related leased vehicle upon a
lessee default. Events of default under a lease include, but are
not limited to (1) the failure by a lessee to make a
payment when due, (2) the failure of the lessee to provide
truthful information on the credit application, (3) the
failure of the lessee to timely or properly perform any
obligation under the lease, or (4) the bankruptcy or other
insolvency of the lessee.
If the lessor terminates a lease early due to a lessee default,
the lessee will owe the early termination amount, including any
reasonable attorneys fees and court costs, to the extent
permitted by law.
The lessor may also cause an early termination of a lease if the
related leased vehicle is damaged, destroyed, stolen, abandoned
or confiscated by any governmental authority. If the lessor
causes an early termination of the lease and the lessee has
complied with the insurance requirements, paid the deductible
and has satisfied all of the obligations under the lease, the
lessor will accept the insurance loss proceeds as satisfaction
in full of the lessees early termination amount. If the
lessor causes an early termination and the lessee has not
complied with the lease insurance requirements, has not paid the
deductible or has not satisfied all of its obligations under the
lease, the lessee will owe the lessor an amount equal to the
difference between the early termination amount and any loss
insurance proceeds received by the lessor with respect to the
related leased vehicle.
Characteristics of the Units
|
|
|
Securitized Portfolio Information |
The portfolio information presented in this prospectus is based
on a statistical pool of leases as of the close of business on
the cutoff date and is calculated based on the Securitization
Value of the Included Units. As of the cutoff date, the Units in
the statistical pool described in this prospectus had an
aggregate Securitization Value of approximately $1,753,206,931.
As of the cutoff date, the Units allocated to the Transaction
SUBI are expected to have an aggregate initial Securitization
Value of approximately $1,685,393,258.
29
|
|
|
Eligibility Criteria and Portfolio Characteristics |
The leases were selected from a pool of eligible leases that all
met several criteria. The eligibility criteria for the leases
include, among others, as of the cutoff date, that each lease:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Was originated out of the lease of a new vehicle. |
|
|
|
|
Has a lessee which (a) is a resident of, or organized under
the laws of and with its chief executive office in, the United
States, (b) is not an affiliate of VW Credit,
(c) is not a government or a governmental subdivision or
agency, (d) is not shown on the servicers records as
a debtor in a pending bankruptcy proceeding and (e) is not
the lessee of any defaulted Unit. |
|
|
|
Has a remaining term to maturity, as of the cutoff date less
than 60 months and had an original lease term greater than
or equal to 12 months and less than or equal to
72 months. |
|
|
|
Provides for substantially equal monthly payments. |
|
|
|
Is not more than 30 days past due as of the cutoff date and
is not a defaulted lease. |
|
|
|
Is owned, and the related leased vehicle is owned by the
origination trust, free of all liens (including tax liens,
mechanics liens, and other liens that arise by operation
of law). |
|
|
|
Was originated in compliance with, and complies in all material
respect with, all material applicable legal requirements. |
|
|
|
Is the valid, legal, and binding payment obligation of the
related lessee, enforceable against that lessee in accordance
with its terms subject to no offset, counterclaim, defense or
other lien, security interest, mortgage, pledge or encumbrance
in, of or on that lease in favor of any other person, except for
those liens permitted under the transaction documents. |
|
|
|
Is payable solely in U.S. dollars. |
|
|
|
|
The Securitization Value of the related Unit, as of the cutoff
date, is no greater than $85,000. |
|
|
|
|
Does not require the lessee to consent to the transfer, sale or
assignment of the rights of the origination trust under that
lease. |
|
|
|
Does not, in whole or in part, materially contravene any law,
rule or regulation applicable thereto (including, without
limitation, those relating to usury, truth in lending, fair
credit billing, fair credit reporting, equal credit opportunity,
fair debt collection practices and privacy). |
|
|
|
Was generated in the ordinary course of the origination
trusts business. |
|
|
|
Provides for level payments that fully amortize the adjusted
capitalized cost of the lease to the related stated residual
value over the lease term. |
|
|
|
Was originated in compliance with the customary servicing
practices. |
|
|
|
Is evidenced by only one original of the related lease, which is
held by the servicer on behalf of the origination trust. |
|
|
|
Has no credit-related recourse to the related dealer. |
|
|
|
|
Was originated on or after July 31, 2000. |
|
|
|
|
Is in full force and effect, and has not been satisfied,
subordinated or rescinded. |
|
|
|
Requires the related lessee to obtain physical damage insurance
covering the related leased vehicle in accordance with the
customary servicing practices. |
|
|
|
Is with respect to a Volkswagen brand or Audi brand vehicle. |
30
The leases, in the aggregate, possess the following
characteristics:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average | |
|
Minimum | |
|
Maximum | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Securitization Value
|
|
$ |
23,528.87 |
|
|
$ |
5,791.69 |
|
|
$ |
81,493.70 |
|
Base Residual Value
|
|
$ |
15,978.12 |
|
|
$ |
4,059.57 |
|
|
$ |
52,380.00 |
|
Seasoning (Months)(1)
|
|
|
15.0 |
(2) |
|
|
0 |
|
|
|
52 |
|
Remaining Term (Months)(1)
|
|
|
28.0 |
(2) |
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Original Term (Months)(1)
|
|
|
43.0 |
(2) |
|
|
24 |
|
|
|
60 |
|
Base Residual as a % of Initial Securitization Value
|
|
|
67.91 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Base Residual as % of MSRP
|
|
|
47.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
As of the cutoff date. |
|
(2) |
Weighted average by Securitization Value as of the cutoff date. |
|
|
|
Calculation of the Securitization Value |
Under the Servicing Agreement, the servicer will calculate a
Securitization Value for each Included Unit
equal to the following:
|
|
|
Calculation Date |
|
Securitization Value Formula |
|
|
|
as of any date other than its maturity date |
|
the sum of the present values, calculated using a discount rate
equal to the Securitization Rate, of (a) the aggregate
monthly payments remaining on the lease (including monthly
payments due but not yet paid) and (b) the Base Residual
Value of the related leased vehicle and |
as of its maturity date
|
|
the Base Residual Value of the related leased vehicle. |
The Securitization Value of a Terminated Unit is equal to zero.
The Securitization Value represents the amount of financing that
will be raised against each lease and the related leased
vehicle. The Securitization Value will, at any given time during
the term of the lease represent the principal amount of notes
that can be amortized by the sum of the monthly payments due in
respect of the leased vehicle over the remaining lease term,
plus the Base Residual Value of the leased vehicle, in each case
discounted at an annualized rate equal to the Securitization
Rate.
Securitization Rate means, for any Included
Unit, the sum of (a) the Weighted Average Note Interest
Rate, (b) the servicing fee rate, which is 1.00% and
(c) 3.50%. The Weighted Average Note Interest Rate equals
the sum of the Weighted Class Note Interest Rates for all
classes of notes. For purposes of calculating the portfolio
information presented in this Prospectus, the
Securitization Rate is deemed to be 8.15%. The
actual Securitization Rate is %.
The Weighted Class Note Interest Rate means,
for any class of notes, the rate per annum (rounded up to the
nearest basis point) equal to the product of (a) the coupon
interest rate per annum for such class of notes multiplied by
(b) a fraction, the numerator of which is the Time
Principal Product of such class of notes and the denominator of
which is the sum of the Time Principal Products of all classes
of notes. The Time Principal Product of any
class of notes is the product of (i) the weighted average
life of such class of notes (assuming the exercise of any
optional redemption and the 100% Prepayment Assumption described
under Weighted Average Life of the Notes)
multiplied by (ii) the initial aggregate principal amount
of such class of notes.
31
A Terminated Unit is an Included Unit for
which any of the following has occurred during a collection
period:
|
|
|
|
|
the related leased vehicle was sold or otherwise disposed of by
the servicer following (i) the related lease becoming a
defaulted lease or (ii) the scheduled or early termination
(including any early termination by the related lessee) of the
related lease; |
|
|
|
the related lease became a defaulted lease or the related lease
terminated or expired more than 90 days prior to the end of
that collection period and the related leased vehicle was not
sold; or |
|
|
|
the servicers records, in accordance with its customary
servicing practices, disclose that all insurance proceeds
expected to be received have been received by the servicer
following a casualty or other loss with respect to the related
leased vehicle. |
A defaulted lease means a lease for which any
of the following has occurred during a collection period:
|
|
|
|
|
on which any payment is past due 90 or more days; |
|
|
|
for which the related vehicle has been repossessed but which has
not been charged off; or |
|
|
|
which has been charged off in accordance with the
servicers customary servicing practices. |
|
|
|
Distribution of the Leased Vehicles by Model |
The distribution of the leased vehicles as of the cutoff date by
model was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Total Number | |
|
Securitization | |
|
Securitization | |
|
|
Leases | |
|
of Leases(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
A6
|
|
|
20,651 |
|
|
|
27.71 |
% |
|
$ |
557,667,498.50 |
|
|
|
31.81 |
% |
S6
|
|
|
125 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
% |
|
$ |
4,877,647.07 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
% |
RS6
|
|
|
181 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
% |
|
$ |
11,947,714.75 |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
PASSAT
|
|
|
18,143 |
|
|
|
24.35 |
% |
|
$ |
346,289,093.09 |
|
|
|
19.75 |
% |
A4
|
|
|
10,852 |
|
|
|
14.56 |
% |
|
$ |
279,590,947.88 |
|
|
|
15.95 |
% |
S4
|
|
|
1,556 |
|
|
|
2.09 |
% |
|
$ |
63,886,455.42 |
|
|
|
3.64 |
% |
JETTA
|
|
|
10,639 |
|
|
|
14.28 |
% |
|
$ |
170,770,449.98 |
|
|
|
9.74 |
% |
ALL ROAD
|
|
|
3,169 |
|
|
|
4.25 |
% |
|
$ |
100,323,660.32 |
|
|
|
5.72 |
% |
TOUAREG
|
|
|
2,699 |
|
|
|
3.62 |
% |
|
$ |
90,874,225.94 |
|
|
|
5.18 |
% |
BEETLE
|
|
|
2,609 |
|
|
|
3.50 |
% |
|
$ |
47,986,779.70 |
|
|
|
2.74 |
% |
TT
|
|
|
1,222 |
|
|
|
1.64 |
% |
|
$ |
35,050,446.77 |
|
|
|
2.00 |
% |
GOLF
|
|
|
893 |
|
|
|
1.20 |
% |
|
$ |
12,686,319.22 |
|
|
|
0.72 |
% |
GTI
|
|
|
577 |
|
|
|
0.77 |
% |
|
$ |
9,915,899.38 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
% |
VW Other
|
|
|
1,197 |
|
|
|
1.61 |
% |
|
$ |
21,339,792.64 |
|
|
|
1.22 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
74,513 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
1,753,206,930.65 |
(2) |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Balances and percentages may not add to total due to rounding. |
|
(2) |
Based on the Securitization Rate. |
32
|
|
|
Distribution of the Leases by Original Term to
Maturity |
The distribution of the leases as of the cutoff date by original
term to maturity was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Total Number | |
|
Securitization | |
|
Securitization | |
Original Term |
|
Leases | |
|
of Leases(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
24
|
|
|
1,074 |
|
|
|
1.44 |
% |
|
$ |
30,576,875.01 |
|
|
|
1.74 |
% |
27
|
|
|
92 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
|
$ |
2,981,624.89 |
|
|
|
0.17 |
% |
30
|
|
|
411 |
|
|
|
0.55 |
% |
|
$ |
11,851,532.91 |
|
|
|
0.68 |
% |
36
|
|
|
12,087 |
|
|
|
16.22 |
% |
|
$ |
290,176,054.23 |
|
|
|
16.55 |
% |
39
|
|
|
11,425 |
|
|
|
15.33 |
% |
|
$ |
294,352,708.96 |
|
|
|
16.79 |
% |
42
|
|
|
13,074 |
|
|
|
17.55 |
% |
|
$ |
341,819,820.32 |
|
|
|
19.50 |
% |
48
|
|
|
34,739 |
|
|
|
46.62 |
% |
|
$ |
747,336,508.13 |
|
|
|
42.63 |
% |
60
|
|
|
1,611 |
|
|
|
2.16 |
% |
|
$ |
34,111,806.20 |
|
|
|
1.95 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
74,513 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
1,753,206,930.65 |
(2) |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Balances and percentages may not add to total due to rounding. |
|
|
|
(2) |
Based on the Securitization Rate. |
|
|
|
|
Distribution of the Leases by Remaining Term to
Maturity |
The distribution of the leases as of the cutoff date by
remaining term to maturity was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Total Number | |
|
Securitization | |
|
Securitization | |
Remaining Term |
|
Leases | |
|
of Leases(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
5-6
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
1.60 |
% |
|
$ |
24,860,619.67 |
|
|
|
1.42 |
% |
7-12
|
|
|
8,605 |
|
|
|
11.55 |
% |
|
$ |
182,361,910.24 |
|
|
|
10.40 |
% |
13-18
|
|
|
7,402 |
|
|
|
9.93 |
% |
|
$ |
171,516,070.76 |
|
|
|
9.78 |
% |
19-24
|
|
|
17,289 |
|
|
|
23.20 |
% |
|
$ |
365,471,342.62 |
|
|
|
20.85 |
% |
25-30
|
|
|
9,072 |
|
|
|
12.18 |
% |
|
$ |
223,573,655.58 |
|
|
|
12.75 |
% |
31-36
|
|
|
10,016 |
|
|
|
13.44 |
% |
|
$ |
266,313,070.34 |
|
|
|
15.19 |
% |
37-42
|
|
|
12,022 |
|
|
|
16.13 |
% |
|
$ |
318,683,168.92 |
|
|
|
18.18 |
% |
43-48
|
|
|
8,508 |
|
|
|
11.42 |
% |
|
$ |
189,748,403.07 |
|
|
|
10.82 |
% |
49-54
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
% |
|
$ |
1,951,496.00 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
% |
55-60
|
|
|
337 |
|
|
|
0.45 |
% |
|
$ |
8,727,193.45 |
|
|
|
0.50 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
74,513 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
1,753,206,930.65 |
(2) |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Balances and percentages may not add to total due to rounding. |
|
(2) |
Based on the Securitization Rate. |
33
|
|
|
Distribution of the Leases by Maturity |
The distribution of the leases as of the cutoff date by year and
quarter of maturity was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Total Number | |
|
Securitization | |
|
Securitization | |
Quarter of Maturity |
|
Leases | |
|
of Leases(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
2nd Quarter 2005
|
|
|
1,190 |
|
|
|
1.60 |
% |
|
$ |
24,860,619.67 |
|
|
|
1.42 |
% |
3rd Quarter 2005
|
|
|
4,798 |
|
|
|
6.44 |
% |
|
$ |
97,513,132.66 |
|
|
|
5.56 |
% |
4th Quarter 2005
|
|
|
3,807 |
|
|
|
5.11 |
% |
|
$ |
84,848,777.58 |
|
|
|
4.84 |
% |
1st Quarter 2006
|
|
|
3,406 |
|
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
$ |
78,708,257.50 |
|
|
|
4.49 |
% |
2nd Quarter 2006
|
|
|
3,996 |
|
|
|
5.36 |
% |
|
$ |
92,807,813.26 |
|
|
|
5.29 |
% |
3rd Quarter 2006
|
|
|
9,535 |
|
|
|
12.80 |
% |
|
$ |
195,711,473.80 |
|
|
|
11.16 |
% |
4th Quarter 2006
|
|
|
7,754 |
|
|
|
10.41 |
% |
|
$ |
169,759,868.82 |
|
|
|
9.68 |
% |
1st Quarter 2007
|
|
|
4,759 |
|
|
|
6.39 |
% |
|
$ |
117,878,528.94 |
|
|
|
6.72 |
% |
2nd Quarter 2007
|
|
|
4,313 |
|
|
|
5.79 |
% |
|
$ |
105,695,396.64 |
|
|
|
6.03 |
% |
3rd Quarter 2007
|
|
|
5,943 |
|
|
|
7.98 |
% |
|
$ |
152,559,202.03 |
|
|
|
8.70 |
% |
4th Quarter 2007
|
|
|
4,073 |
|
|
|
5.47 |
% |
|
$ |
113,753,868.31 |
|
|
|
6.49 |
% |
1st Quarter 2008
|
|
|
6,033 |
|
|
|
8.10 |
% |
|
$ |
168,195,482.71 |
|
|
|
9.59 |
% |
2nd Quarter 2008
|
|
|
5,989 |
|
|
|
8.04 |
% |
|
$ |
150,487,686.21 |
|
|
|
8.58 |
% |
3rd Quarter 2008
|
|
|
5,102 |
|
|
|
6.85 |
% |
|
$ |
111,357,592.96 |
|
|
|
6.35 |
% |
4th Quarter 2008
|
|
|
3,406 |
|
|
|
4.57 |
% |
|
$ |
78,390,810.11 |
|
|
|
4.47 |
% |
1st Quarter 2009
|
|
|
32 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
% |
|
$ |
806,330.15 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
% |
2nd Quarter 2009
|
|
|
40 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
% |
|
$ |
1,145,165.85 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
% |
3rd Quarter 2009
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
|
0.23 |
% |
|
$ |
4,417,080.79 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
% |
4th Quarter 2009
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
% |
|
$ |
4,310,112.67 |
|
|
|
0.25 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
74,513 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
1,753,206,930.65 |
(2) |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Balances and percentages may not add to total due to rounding. |
|
(2) |
Based on the Securitization Rate. |
34
Distribution of the Leases by State
The distribution of the leases as of the cutoff date by state of
origination (based on the address of the lessee), was as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Total Number | |
|
Securitization | |
|
Securitization | |
State of Origination |
|
Leases | |
|
of Leases(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
California
|
|
|
13,564 |
|
|
|
18.20 |
% |
|
$ |
315,507,313.01 |
|
|
|
18.00 |
% |
New York
|
|
|
9,626 |
|
|
|
12.92 |
% |
|
$ |
234,591,665.66 |
|
|
|
13.38 |
% |
New Jersey
|
|
|
8,154 |
|
|
|
10.94 |
% |
|
$ |
195,036,576.39 |
|
|
|
11.12 |
% |
Florida
|
|
|
6,325 |
|
|
|
8.49 |
% |
|
$ |
137,889,683.13 |
|
|
|
7.86 |
% |
Connecticut
|
|
|
4,672 |
|
|
|
6.27 |
% |
|
$ |
117,192,762.03 |
|
|
|
6.68 |
% |
Massachusetts
|
|
|
3,667 |
|
|
|
4.92 |
% |
|
$ |
84,864,831.19 |
|
|
|
4.84 |
% |
Pennsylvania
|
|
|
3,009 |
|
|
|
4.04 |
% |
|
$ |
68,026,967.27 |
|
|
|
3.88 |
% |
Ohio
|
|
|
2,781 |
|
|
|
3.73 |
% |
|
$ |
65,666,145.04 |
|
|
|
3.75 |
% |
Colorado
|
|
|
2,054 |
|
|
|
2.76 |
% |
|
$ |
51,297,269.71 |
|
|
|
2.93 |
% |
Illinois
|
|
|
1,759 |
|
|
|
2.36 |
% |
|
$ |
44,733,261.97 |
|
|
|
2.55 |
% |
Washington
|
|
|
1,872 |
|
|
|
2.51 |
% |
|
$ |
43,356,388.45 |
|
|
|
2.47 |
% |
Michigan
|
|
|
1,722 |
|
|
|
2.31 |
% |
|
$ |
41,241,077.16 |
|
|
|
2.35 |
% |
Minnesota
|
|
|
1,465 |
|
|
|
1.97 |
% |
|
$ |
32,908,040.13 |
|
|
|
1.88 |
% |
Texas
|
|
|
1,241 |
|
|
|
1.67 |
% |
|
$ |
29,250,752.03 |
|
|
|
1.67 |
% |
Arizona
|
|
|
1,185 |
|
|
|
1.59 |
% |
|
$ |
26,103,170.92 |
|
|
|
1.49 |
% |
Georgia
|
|
|
1,065 |
|
|
|
1.43 |
% |
|
$ |
24,319,973.59 |
|
|
|
1.39 |
% |
North Carolina
|
|
|
1,007 |
|
|
|
1.35 |
% |
|
$ |
23,685,037.31 |
|
|
|
1.35 |
% |
Virginia
|
|
|
956 |
|
|
|
1.28 |
% |
|
$ |
20,868,796.24 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
% |
Wisconsin
|
|
|
846 |
|
|
|
1.14 |
% |
|
$ |
18,753,805.29 |
|
|
|
1.07 |
% |
Nevada
|
|
|
747 |
|
|
|
1.00 |
% |
|
$ |
18,593,529.99 |
|
|
|
1.06 |
% |
Missouri
|
|
|
749 |
|
|
|
1.01 |
% |
|
$ |
17,910,109.40 |
|
|
|
1.02 |
% |
Indiana
|
|
|
632 |
|
|
|
0.85 |
% |
|
$ |
13,966,161.55 |
|
|
|
0.80 |
% |
Maryland
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
|
0.61 |
% |
|
$ |
11,610,071.26 |
|
|
|
0.66 |
% |
Utah
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
0.62 |
% |
|
$ |
11,298,832.20 |
|
|
|
0.64 |
% |
New Hampshire
|
|
|
446 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
|
$ |
10,480,160.05 |
|
|
|
0.60 |
% |
Oregon
|
|
|
439 |
|
|
|
0.59 |
% |
|
$ |
9,971,688.96 |
|
|
|
0.57 |
% |
Rhode Island
|
|
|
404 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
% |
|
$ |
9,496,417.78 |
|
|
|
0.54 |
% |
Hawaii
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
% |
|
$ |
7,165,177.02 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
% |
Vermont
|
|
|
291 |
|
|
|
0.39 |
% |
|
$ |
7,003,829.46 |
|
|
|
0.40 |
% |
Tennessee
|
|
|
273 |
|
|
|
0.37 |
% |
|
$ |
6,277,520.73 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
% |
Kentucky
|
|
|
260 |
|
|
|
0.35 |
% |
|
$ |
5,626,620.41 |
|
|
|
0.32 |
% |
Alabama
|
|
|
256 |
|
|
|
0.34 |
% |
|
$ |
5,453,904.64 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
% |
Louisiana
|
|
|
214 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
% |
|
$ |
5,050,512.09 |
|
|
|
0.29 |
% |
Iowa
|
|
|
193 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
% |
|
$ |
4,850,895.79 |
|
|
|
0.28 |
% |
South Carolina
|
|
|
225 |
|
|
|
0.30 |
% |
|
$ |
4,674,191.28 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
% |
Maine
|
|
|
192 |
|
|
|
0.26 |
% |
|
$ |
4,173,065.71 |
|
|
|
0.24 |
% |
South Dakota
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
% |
|
$ |
3,839,174.82 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
% |
Delaware
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
|
0.18 |
% |
|
$ |
3,708,118.56 |
|
|
|
0.21 |
% |
Nebraska
|
|
|
162 |
|
|
|
0.22 |
% |
|
$ |
3,395,289.25 |
|
|
|
0.19 |
% |
35
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
|
Percentage of | |
|
|
|
Aggregate | |
|
|
Number of | |
|
Total Number | |
|
Securitization | |
|
Securitization | |
State of Origination |
|
Leases | |
|
of Leases(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
Value(1) | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
West Virginia
|
|
|
81 |
|
|
|
0.11 |
% |
|
$ |
2,060,900.52 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
New Mexico
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
% |
|
$ |
2,056,836.28 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
Kansas
|
|
|
96 |
|
|
|
0.13 |
% |
|
$ |
2,046,268.51 |
|
|
|
0.12 |
% |
Idaho
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
% |
|
$ |
1,725,883.57 |
|
|
|
0.10 |
% |
District of Columbia
|
|
|
66 |
|
|
|
0.09 |
% |
|
$ |
1,354,881.44 |
|
|
|
0.08 |
% |
North Dakota
|
|
|
39 |
|
|
|
0.05 |
% |
|
$ |
1,179,186.43 |
|
|
|
0.07 |
% |
Montana
|
|
|
46 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
% |
|
$ |
1,118,503.49 |
|
|
|
0.06 |
% |
Mississippi
|
|
|
27 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
% |
|
$ |
640,264.68 |
|
|
|
0.04 |
% |
Alaska
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
% |
|
$ |
586,778.96 |
|
|
|
0.03 |
% |
Oklahoma
|
|
|
12 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
% |
|
$ |
350,474.89 |
|
|
|
0.02 |
% |
Arkansas
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
% |
|
$ |
202,824.11 |
|
|
|
0.01 |
% |
Wyoming
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
$ |
45,340.32 |
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
74,513 |
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
$ |
1,753,206,930.65 |
(1) |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
Balances and percentages may not add to total due to rounding. |
|
(2) |
Based on the Securitization Rate. |
Representations, Warranties and Covenants
The Included Units will be identified in a schedule appearing as
a schedule to the Transaction SUBI Supplement. In the SUBI Sale
Agreement, VW Credit will make representations and warranties
with respect to each lease and related leased vehicle,
including, among other things, that each lease met the
eligibility criteria described above under
Characteristics of the Units
Eligibility Criteria and Portfolio Characteristics as of
the cutoff date. On the closing date, the transferor will assign
all of its rights under the SUBI Sale Agreement to the issuer.
The SUBI Sale Agreement will also provide that if the
Transaction SUBI trustee, VW Credit, the issuer, the indenture
trustee or the transferor discovers a breach of any
representation or warranty referred to in the preceding
paragraph that materially and adversely affects the
issuers interest in the related lease or leased vehicle,
which breach is not cured in all material respects on or before
the payment date related to the collection period in which the
servicer discovers such incorrectness (either pursuant to notice
or otherwise), the then applicable Unit will be reallocated to
the UTI on the payment date related to that collection period.
In connection with this reallocation, VW Credit will be required
to deposit into the collection account a repurchase payment
equal to the Securitization Value of the applicable Unit (the
repurchase payment).
The repurchase payment must be made by VW Credit as of the
payment date immediately following the day on which the related
cure period ended. Upon making that payment, the related Unit
will no longer constitute an Included Unit.
MATURITY, PREPAYMENT AND YIELD CONSIDERATIONS
General
The rate of payment of principal of the notes will depend on the
rate of payments on the Included Units (including scheduled
monthly payments on and prepayments and liquidations of the
leases) and losses on the Included Units, which cannot be
predicted with certainty.
36
A prepayment of a lease in full (including payment in respect of
the stated residual value of the related leased vehicle) may be
in the form of:
|
|
|
|
|
net proceeds resulting from early lease terminations; |
|
|
|
sales proceeds following a default under the lease; or |
|
|
|
repurchase payments made by VW Credit. |
The rate of prepayment on the leases may be influenced by a
variety of economic, social and other factors, including the
availability of competing lease programs and the conditions in
the used motor vehicle market. In general, prepayments of leases
will shorten the weighted average life of the notes, which is
the average amount of time during which each dollar of the
principal amount of a note is outstanding. As the rate of
payment of principal on the notes will depend primarily on the
rate of paymentincluding prepaymentsof the leases,
the final payment of principal of a class of notes could occur
significantly earlier than the applicable final scheduled
payment date. If lease prepayments cause the principal of a
class of notes to be paid earlier than anticipated, the related
noteholders will bear the risk of being able to reinvest
principal payments at interest rates at least equal to the
applicable interest rate.
Historical levels of lease delinquencies and defaults, leased
vehicle repossessions and losses and residual value losses are
discussed under VW Credit, Inc. Delinquency,
Repossession and Loss Data. VW Credit can give no
assurances that the leases will experience the same rate of
prepayment or default or any greater or lesser rate than VW
Credits historical rate, or that the residual value
experience of leased vehicles related to leases that are
scheduled to reach their maturity dates will be the same as VW
Credits historical residual value loss experience for all
of the retail leases in its portfolio (including leases that VW
Credit has sold to third parties but continues to service).
The effective yield on, and average life of, the notes will
depend upon, among other things, the amount of scheduled and
unscheduled payments on or in respect of the leases and related
leased vehicles and the rate at which those payments are paid to
the holders of notes. In the event of prepayments of the leases,
noteholders who receive those amounts may be unable to reinvest
the related payments received on their notes at yields as high
as the related interest rate. The timing of changes in the rate
of prepayments on the leases and payments in respect of the
related leased vehicles may also significantly affect an
investors actual yield to maturity and the average life of
the notes. A substantial increase in the rate of payments on or
in respect of the leases and related leased vehicles (including
prepayments and liquidations of the leases) may shorten the
final maturity of, and may significantly affect the yield on,
the notes. See Risk Factors The timing of
principal payments is uncertain.
The yield to an investor who purchases notes in the secondary
market at a price other than par will vary from the anticipated
yield if the rate of prepayment on the leases is actually
different than the rate the investor anticipates at the time it
purchases the notes.
In sum, the following factors will affect an investors
expected yield:
|
|
|
(1) the price the investor paid for the related notes; |
|
|
(2) the rate of prepayments, including losses, in respect
of the leases and the related leased vehicles; and |
|
|
(3) the investors assumed reinvestment rate. |
These factors do not operate independently, but are
interrelated. For example, if the rate of prepayments on the
leases and the related leased vehicles is slower than
anticipated, the investors yield will be lower if interest
rates exceed the investors expectations and higher if
interest rates fall below the investors expectations.
Conversely, if the rate of prepayments on or in respect of the
leases and the related leased vehicles is faster than
anticipated, the investors yield will be higher if
interest rates surpass the investors expectations and
lower if interest rates fall below the investors
expectations.
37
In addition, any notes outstanding will be paid in full if and
when the transferor elects to purchase the Transaction SUBI from
the issuer on any payment date when the aggregate unpaid
principal amount of the notes is less than or equal to 10% of
the initial principal amount of the notes. Any notes then
outstanding at that time will be prepaid in whole at a
redemption price equal to their unpaid principal amount plus
accrued and unpaid interest.
Weighted Average Life of the Notes
The following information is provided solely to illustrate the
effect of prepayments of the leases and the related leased
vehicles on the unpaid principal amounts of the notes and the
weighted average life of the notes under the assumptions stated
below, and is not a prediction of the prepayment rates that
might actually be experienced with respect to the leases.
Prepayments on motor vehicle leases may be measured by a
prepayment standard or model. The prepayment model used in this
prospectus is expressed in terms of percentages of
ABS, which means a prepayment model that
assumes a constant percentage of the original number of leases
in the pool prepay each month. The base prepayment assumption,
which we refer to in this prospectus as the 100%
Prepayment Assumption, assumes that the original
principal balance of the leases will prepay as follows:
|
|
|
|
(1) In month one, prepayments will occur at 0.033% ABS and
increase by 0.033% ABS each month until reaching 1.10% ABS in
the 33rd month of the life of the lease. |
|
|
|
|
(2) In month 34 through 36, prepayments remain at 1.10%. |
|
|
|
|
(3) In month 37, prepayments decrease to 0.75% ABS and
remain at that level until the original outstanding principal
balance of the contract has been paid in full. |
|
Neither any ABS rate nor the 100% Prepayment Assumption purports
to be a historical description of the prepayment experience or a
prediction of the anticipated rate of prepayment of the leases.
We cannot assure you that the leases will prepay at the levels
of the Prepayment Assumption or at any other rate.
The tables below were prepared on the basis of certain
assumptions, including that:
|
|
|
|
|
all monthly payments are timely received and no lease is ever
delinquent; |
|
|
|
each fiscal month of VW Credit is equivalent to a calendar month; |
|
|
|
no repurchase payment is required to be made by VW Credit in
respect of any Included Unit; |
|
|
|
there are no losses in respect of the leases; |
|
|
|
|
payments on the notes are made on the 20th day of each month,
whether or not that day is a business day; |
|
|
|
|
the servicing fee is 1.00% per annum and the administration
fee (the administration fee) is
$5,000 per collection period; |
|
|
|
all prepayments on the leases are prepayments in full (and the
residual values of the related leased vehicles are paid in full); |
|
|
|
|
the reserve account is funded with an amount equal to
$16,853,933; |
|
|
|
|
|
the aggregate Securitization Value of the Included Units as of
the cutoff date is $1,685,393,258, based on the Securitization
Rate; and |
|
|
|
|
|
the closing date (the closing date) is
assumed to be March 3, 2005. |
|
No representation is made as to what the actual levels of losses
and delinquencies on the leases will be. Because payments on the
leases and the leased vehicles will differ from those used in
preparing the following tables, distributions of principal of
the notes may be made earlier or later than as set forth in the
tables. Investors are urged to make their investment decisions
on a basis that includes their determination as to anticipated
prepayment rates under a variety of the assumptions discussed
herein.
38
The following tables set forth the percentages of the unpaid
principal amount of each class of the notes that would be
outstanding after each of the dates shown, based on a rate equal
to 0%, 50%, 100%, 150% and 200% of the Prepayment Assumption. As
used in the table, 0% Prepayment Assumption assumes
no prepayments on a lease, 50% Prepayment Assumption
assumes that a lease will prepay at 50% of the Prepayment
Assumption and so forth.
Percentage of Class A-1 Note Balance Outstanding to
Optional Call
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepayment Assumption | |
|
|
| |
Payment Date |
|
0% | |
|
50% | |
|
100% | |
|
150% | |
|
200% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Closing
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
March 2005
|
|
|
86.63 |
% |
|
|
84.23 |
% |
|
|
81.61 |
% |
|
|
78.75 |
% |
|
|
75.60 |
% |
April 2005
|
|
|
80.65 |
% |
|
|
76.99 |
% |
|
|
72.98 |
% |
|
|
68.58 |
% |
|
|
63.72 |
% |
May 2005
|
|
|
74.65 |
% |
|
|
69.68 |
% |
|
|
64.23 |
% |
|
|
58.23 |
% |
|
|
51.99 |
% |
June 2005
|
|
|
68.01 |
% |
|
|
62.15 |
% |
|
|
55.70 |
% |
|
|
48.55 |
% |
|
|
40.58 |
% |
July 2005
|
|
|
58.94 |
% |
|
|
51.88 |
% |
|
|
44.07 |
% |
|
|
35.38 |
% |
|
|
25.64 |
% |
August 2005
|
|
|
49.36 |
% |
|
|
41.11 |
% |
|
|
31.94 |
% |
|
|
21.69 |
% |
|
|
10.12 |
% |
September 2005
|
|
|
37.42 |
% |
|
|
28.05 |
% |
|
|
17.59 |
% |
|
|
5.83 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
October 2005
|
|
|
25.98 |
% |
|
|
15.51 |
% |
|
|
3.76 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2005
|
|
|
15.64 |
% |
|
|
4.06 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
December 2005
|
|
|
6.12 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
January 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
February 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
March 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
April 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
May 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
June 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
July 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
August 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
September 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
October 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
December 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
January 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
February 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
March 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
April 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
May 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
June 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
July 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
August 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
September 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
October 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Weighted Average Life to Optional Call (years)(1)
|
|
|
0.47 |
|
|
|
0.41 |
|
|
|
0.36 |
|
|
|
0.31 |
|
|
|
0.27 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average life of the Class A-1 notes is
determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each
distribution in reduction of principal amount by the number of
years from the closing date to the date indicated,
(b) adding the results and (c) dividing the sum by the
aggregate distributions in reduction of principal amount
referred to in clause (a). |
39
Percentage of Class A-2 Note Balance Outstanding to
Optional Call
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepayment Assumption | |
|
|
| |
Payment Date |
|
0% | |
|
50% | |
|
100% | |
|
150% | |
|
200% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Closing
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
March 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
April 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
May 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
June 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
July 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
August 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
September 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
92.38 |
% |
October 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
90.36 |
% |
|
|
74.98 |
% |
November 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
90.90 |
% |
|
|
75.86 |
% |
|
|
58.50 |
% |
December 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
93.35 |
% |
|
|
78.80 |
% |
|
|
62.11 |
% |
|
|
42.66 |
% |
January 2006
|
|
|
97.08 |
% |
|
|
83.12 |
% |
|
|
67.21 |
% |
|
|
48.81 |
% |
|
|
27.15 |
% |
February 2006
|
|
|
88.46 |
% |
|
|
73.38 |
% |
|
|
56.09 |
% |
|
|
35.93 |
% |
|
|
11.90 |
% |
March 2006
|
|
|
78.99 |
% |
|
|
62.87 |
% |
|
|
44.26 |
% |
|
|
22.38 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
April 2006
|
|
|
70.40 |
% |
|
|
53.22 |
% |
|
|
33.26 |
% |
|
|
9.54 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
May 2006
|
|
|
62.68 |
% |
|
|
44.43 |
% |
|
|
23.06 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
June 2006
|
|
|
54.38 |
% |
|
|
35.12 |
% |
|
|
12.40 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
July 2006
|
|
|
42.40 |
% |
|
|
22.47 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
August 2006
|
|
|
28.60 |
% |
|
|
8.30 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
September 2006
|
|
|
12.87 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
October 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
December 2006
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
January 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
February 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
March 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
April 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
May 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
June 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
July 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
August 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
September 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
October 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Weighted Average Life to Optional Call (years)(1)
|
|
|
1.33 |
|
|
|
1.19 |
|
|
|
1.05 |
|
|
|
0.92 |
|
|
|
0.80 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average life of the Class A-2 notes is
determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each
distribution in reduction of principal amount by the number of
years from the closing date to the date indicated,
(b) adding the results and (c) dividing the sum by the
aggregate distributions in reduction of principal amount
referred to in clause (a). |
40
Percentage of Class A-3 Note Balance Outstanding to
Optional Call
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepayment Assumption | |
|
|
| |
Payment Date |
|
0% | |
|
50% | |
|
100% | |
|
150% | |
|
200% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Closing
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
March 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
April 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
May 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
June 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
July 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
August 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
September 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
October 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
November 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
December 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
January 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
February 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
March 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
96.45 |
% |
April 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
83.00 |
% |
May 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
97.73 |
% |
|
|
69.85 |
% |
June 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
86.80 |
% |
|
|
56.08 |
% |
July 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
98.93 |
% |
|
|
73.60 |
% |
|
|
40.19 |
% |
August 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
86.14 |
% |
|
|
59.86 |
% |
|
|
24.42 |
% |
September 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
93.55 |
% |
|
|
72.35 |
% |
|
|
45.64 |
% |
|
|
8.94 |
% |
October 2006
|
|
|
98.85 |
% |
|
|
81.28 |
% |
|
|
60.00 |
% |
|
|
32.96 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2006
|
|
|
87.10 |
% |
|
|
70.03 |
% |
|
|
49.45 |
% |
|
|
23.53 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
December 2006
|
|
|
76.04 |
% |
|
|
59.48 |
% |
|
|
39.62 |
% |
|
|
14.80 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
January 2007
|
|
|
67.01 |
% |
|
|
50.83 |
% |
|
|
31.51 |
% |
|
|
7.55 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
February 2007
|
|
|
59.59 |
% |
|
|
43.69 |
% |
|
|
24.76 |
% |
|
|
1.46 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
March 2007
|
|
|
52.03 |
% |
|
|
36.47 |
% |
|
|
18.02 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
April 2007
|
|
|
44.74 |
% |
|
|
29.55 |
% |
|
|
11.60 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
May 2007
|
|
|
38.90 |
% |
|
|
23.95 |
% |
|
|
6.35 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
June 2007
|
|
|
32.60 |
% |
|
|
18.00 |
% |
|
|
0.86 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
July 2007
|
|
|
25.28 |
% |
|
|
11.22 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
August 2007
|
|
|
17.59 |
% |
|
|
4.17 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
September 2007
|
|
|
8.86 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
October 2007
|
|
|
1.51 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Weighted Average Life to Optional Call (years)(1)
|
|
|
2.14 |
|
|
|
1.98 |
|
|
|
1.80 |
|
|
|
1.58 |
|
|
|
1.36 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average life of the Class A-3 notes is
determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each
distribution in reduction of principal amount by the number of
years from the closing date to the date indicated,
(b) adding the results and (c) dividing the sum by the
aggregate distributions in reduction of principal amount
referred to in clause (a). |
41
Percentage of Class A-4 Note Balance Outstanding to
Optional Call
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Prepayment Assumption | |
|
|
| |
Payment Date |
|
0% | |
|
50% | |
|
100% | |
|
150% | |
|
200% | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Closing
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
March 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
April 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
May 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
June 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
July 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
August 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
September 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
October 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
November 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
December 2005
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
January 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
February 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
March 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
April 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
May 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
June 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
July 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
August 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
September 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
October 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
December 2006
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
January 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
February 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
March 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
April 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
May 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
June 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
July 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
August 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
September 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
89.42 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
October 2007
|
|
|
100.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
November 2007
|
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
|
|
0.00 |
% |
Weighted Average Life to Optional Call (years)(1)
|
|
|
2.71 |
|
|
|
2.62 |
|
|
|
2.38 |
|
|
|
2.05 |
|
|
|
1.63 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
The weighted average life of the Class A-4 notes is
determined by (a) multiplying the amount of each
distribution in reduction of principal amount by the number of
years from the closing date to the date indicated,
(b) adding the results and (c) dividing the sum by the
aggregate distributions in reduction of principal amount
referred to in clause (a). |
NOTE FACTORS AND TRADING INFORMATION
The note factor for a class of notes will be
a seven-digit decimal that the servicer will compute for each
payment date, which will represent the remaining outstanding
principal amount of each class of notes as of
42
that payment date (after giving effect to payments made on that
payment date), expressed as a fraction of the initial
outstanding principal amount of that class of notes. Each note
factor will initially be 1.0000000, and will thereafter decline
to reflect reductions in the principal amount of the related
class of notes. A noteholders portion of the principal
amount of the notes will be the product of (i) the original
denomination of the note and (ii) the applicable note
factor.
DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES
General
The notes will be issued under the indenture. The indenture,
together with the Transaction SUBI Trust Supplement, the
Transaction SUBI Servicing Supplement, the administration
agreement, the issuers trust agreement, the SUBI Sale
Agreement, the SUBI Transfer Agreement and the other agreements
documenting the terms and conditions of the transactions
described in this prospectus are referred to in this prospectus
as the transaction documents. The following
summaries of the material provisions of the transaction
documents and the summaries of material provisions included
under The Transaction SUBI, The Origination
Trust, The Leases Characteristics of the
Units, General and
Representations, Warranties and
Covenants, Security for the Notes and
Additional Document Provisions do not purport to be
complete. Investors are encouraged to read the transaction
documents in their entirety.
The notes generally will be issued in minimum denominations of
$100,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The
notes initially will be issued in book-entry form and will be
registered in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of
The Depository Trust Company (DTC). No note
owner will be entitled to receive a certificate representing
that owners note, except as set forth below. Unless and
until notes are issued as definitive notes in fully
registered certificated form under the limited circumstances
described in this prospectus and the transaction documents, all
references in this prospectus and the transaction documents to
distributions, notices, reports and statements to noteholders
will refer to the same actions made with respect to DTC or Cede,
as the case may be, for the benefit of note owners in accordance
with DTC procedures. See Book-Entry
Registration and Additional Information Regarding
the Notes Definitive Notes.
For purposes of determining whether noteholders holding the
requisite aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
outstanding notes have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or waiver, notes owned by the issuer,
the transferor, the servicer, the administrator or any of their
respective affiliates will be disregarded and not included in
such determination.
Interest
Interest on the unpaid principal amount of each class of notes
generally will be paid in monthly installments on each payment
date, which will be the 20th day of each month, or if that day
is not a business day then the next business day, beginning
March 21, 2005. If the notes are in book-entry form, then
interest on each note will be paid to holders of record of the
notes as of the business day immediately preceding the payment
date. If the notes are issued as definitive notes, then interest
on each note will be paid to holders of record of the notes as
of the close of business on the last day of the calendar month
preceding the payment date. (The holders of record of the notes
are referred to as noteholders in this
prospectus.) The final interest payment on each class of notes
is due on the earlier of (a) the payment date (including
any redemption date) on which the principal amount of that class
of notes is reduced to zero or (b) the applicable final
scheduled payment date. In this transaction, a business
day will be any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or
a day on which banking institutions in the states of Delaware,
Illinois, Michigan or New York are authorized or obligated by
law, executive order or government decree to be closed.
Until the principal amount of the notes has been paid in full,
interest will accrue from and including the closing date at the
interest rate specified below:
|
|
|
|
|
for the Class A-1
notes, % per annum; |
43
|
|
|
|
|
|
for the Class A-2
notes, % per annum; |
|
|
|
|
|
for the Class A-3
notes, % per annum; and |
|
|
|
|
|
for the Class A-4
notes, % per annum. |
|
Interest on the Class A-1 notes will be calculated on the
basis of actual number of days elapsed, but assuming a 360-day
year of twelve 30-day months. Interest on the Class A-2
notes, the Class A-3 notes and the Class A-4 notes
will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of
twelve 30-day months.
Under some circumstances, the amount available for interest
payments could be less than the amount of interest payable on
the notes on any payment date, in which case the holders of the
notes will receive, on a pro rata basis, the aggregate
amount available to be distributed in respect of interest on the
notes.
Principal
Principal payments will be made to holders of each class of
notes on each payment date, in the priority and in the amounts
set forth under Additional Information Regarding the
Notes Payments on the Notes.
On each payment date, the noteholders collectively will be
entitled to receive (to the extent funds are available
therefore) the Principal Distribution Amount,
which is an amount of principal equal to the sum of
|
|
|
|
|
the First Priority Principal Distribution Amount (as defined in
this prospectus); and |
|
|
|
the Regular Principal Distribution Amount (as defined in this
prospectus). |
However, if the amount on deposit in the reserve account after
giving effect to all deposits and withdrawals on that payment
date exceeds the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
notes, the outstanding principal amount of the notes will be
paid in full.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate amount of principal
paid in respect of a class of notes will not exceed its initial
note balance.
On each payment date prior to the acceleration of the notes
following an indenture default, principal payments on the notes
will be made sequentially so that no principal will be paid on
any class of notes until each class of the notes with a lower
numerical designation has been paid in full. Thus, no principal
will be paid on the Class A-2 notes until the principal on
the Class A-1 notes has been paid in full, no principal
will be paid on the Class A-3 notes until the principal on
the Class A-2 notes has been paid in full and no principal
will be paid on the Class A-4 notes until the principal on
the Class A-3 notes has been paid in full.
On any payment date, the note balance will
equal the initial note balance for that class or classes,
reduced by all payments of principal made on or prior to the
payment date on that class or classes of notes.
On each payment date after the maturity of the notes has been
accelerated following an indenture default, principal will be
allocated first, to the Class A-1 notes until the
Class A-1 notes are paid in full and then, pro rata
among all other classes of the notes until they have been
paid in full. See Additional Information Regarding the
Notes Payments on the Notes and
Additional Document Provisions The
Indenture Indenture Defaults.
To the extent not previously paid prior to those dates, the
outstanding principal amount of each class of notes will be
payable in full on the payment date in the months specified
below (each, a final scheduled payment date):
|
|
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|
|
Class A-1 Notes:
|
|
|
|
March 20, 2006; |
|
Class A-2 Notes:
|
|
|
|
April 20, 2007; |
|
Class A-3 Notes:
|
|
|
|
May 20, 2008; and |
|
Class A-4 Notes:
|
|
|
|
October 20, 2010. |
44
The actual date on which the note balance of a class of notes is
paid may be earlier than the applicable final scheduled payment
date based on a variety of factors, including the factors
described under Risk Factors The timing of
principal payments is uncertain and Maturity,
Prepayment and Yield Considerations.
Statements and Reports
On each payment date, the indenture trustee, pursuant to the
indenture, will send by first class mail or other reasonable
means to all registered holders of notes (as of the business day
before that payment date) and each rating agency unaudited
reports concerning payments received on or in respect of the
leases and the leased vehicles, the note factor for each class
of notes and various other items of information. Unless
definitive notes are issued under the limited circumstances
described below under Additional Information Regarding the
Notes Definitive Notes, the registered holder
of the notes will be Cede as the nominee of DTC. Note owners may
obtain copies of those reports upon a request in writing to the
indenture trustee at its corporate trust office. In addition,
the indenture trustee will furnish to all registered holders of
notes all information as reasonably requested and available to
enable the noteholders to prepare federal and state income tax
returns, not later than the latest date permitted by law. For
further details concerning information furnished to noteholders
and note owners, you should refer to Additional
Information Regarding the Notes Statements to
Noteholders and Description of the Notes
Book-Entry Registration.
The Indenture Trustee
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. will be the indenture trustee under
the indenture. The indenture trustee is a national banking
association and its corporate trust office is
currently located at 4 New York Plaza, 6th Floor, New York, New
York 10004. The fees and expenses of the indenture trustee will
be paid by the administrator or, if the administrator fails to
pay the indenture trustee fees and expenses, by the issuer. See
Additional Document Provisions The
Indenture Compensation and Indemnity. The
indenture trustee in its individual or any other capacity may
become the owner or pledgee of the issuers notes. The
transferor, the administrator, the owner trustee and their
respective affiliates may maintain normal commercial banking
relationships with the indenture trustee and its affiliates.
Book-Entry Registration
The information in this section concerning DTC and DTCs
book-entry system has been provided by DTC. The issuer has not
independently verified the accuracy of this information.
The notes will be held through DTC in the United States and
Clearstream or Euroclear in Europe. Note owners who are
participants with one of these systems may hold beneficial
interests in the notes directly with that system. In the case of
note owners who are not participants with one of these systems,
those note owners may hold beneficial interests in the notes
indirectly through organizations which are participants.
Cede, as nominee for DTC, will hold the notes. Clearstream and
Euroclear will hold omnibus positions on behalf of the
Clearstream and the Euroclear participants, respectively,
through customers securities accounts in
Clearstreams and Euroclears names on the books of
their respective depositaries (collectively called the
depositaries) which in turn will hold those
positions in customers securities accounts in the
depositaries names on the books of DTC.
DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the laws
of the State of New York, a member of the Federal Reserve
System, a clearing corporation and a
securities intermediary within the meaning of the
New York UCC, and a clearing agency registered
pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. DTC was created to hold
securities for its participants and facilitate the clearance and
settlement of securities transactions between participants
through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of
participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement
of certificates. Participants include securities brokers and
dealers (who may include the initial purchasers of the notes),
banks, trust companies and clearing corporations and may include
certain other organizations. Indirect access to the DTC system
also is available to others such as banks, brokers, dealers and
trust companies, as indirect
45
participants, that clear through or maintain a custodial
relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly.
Transfers between DTC participants will occur in accordance with
DTC rules. Transfers between Clearstream and Euroclear
participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with
their applicable rules and operating procedures.
Cross-market transfers between persons holding directly or
indirectly through DTC, on the one hand, and directly or
indirectly through Clearstream or Euroclear participants, on the
other, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTC rules
on behalf of the relevant European international clearing system
by its depository; however, those cross-market transactions will
require delivery of instructions to the relevant European
international clearing system by the counterparty in that system
in accordance with its rules and procedures and within its
established deadlines (European time). The relevant European
international clearing system will, if the transaction meets its
settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its depository
to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by
delivering or receiving securities in DTC, and making or
receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for
same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Clearstream and
Euroclear participants may not deliver instructions directly to
the depositaries.
Because of time-zone differences, credits of securities received
in Clearstream or Euroclear as a result of a transaction with a
participant will be made during the subsequent securities
settlement processing, dated the business day following the DTC
settlement date, and those credits or any transactions in those
securities settled during that processing will be reported to
the relevant Clearstream or Euroclear participant on that
business day. Cash received in Clearstream or Euroclear as a
result of sales of securities by or through a Clearstream or a
Euroclear participant to a DTC participant will be received with
value on the DTC settlement date but will be available in the
relevant Clearstream or Euroclear cash account only as of the
business day following settlement in DTC.
Note owners that are not participants or indirect participants
but desire to purchase, sell or otherwise transfer ownership of,
or other interests in, notes may do so only through participants
and indirect participants. In addition, note owners will receive
all distributions of principal of and interest on the notes from
the indenture trustee through the participants who in turn will
receive them from DTC. Under a book-entry format, note owners
may experience some delay in their receipt of payments, since
those payments will be forwarded by the indenture trustee to
Cede, as nominee for DTC. DTC will forward those payments to its
participants, which thereafter will forward them to indirect
participants or note owners. It is anticipated that the only
noteholder will be Cede, as nominee of DTC. Note owners will not
be recognized by the indenture trustee as noteholders, as that
term is used in the indenture, and note owners will only be
permitted to exercise the rights of noteholders indirectly
through the participants who in turn will exercise the rights of
noteholders through DTC.
Under the rules, regulations and procedures creating and
affecting DTC and its operations, DTC is required to make
book-entry transfers among participants on whose behalf it acts
with respect to the notes and is required to receive and
transmit distributions of principal and interest on the notes.
Participants and indirect participants with which note owners
have accounts with respect to the notes similarly are required
to make book-entry transfers and receive and transmit those
payments on behalf of their respective note owners. Accordingly,
although note owners will not possess the notes, the note owners
will receive payments and will be able to transfer their
interests.
Because DTC can only act on behalf of participants, who in turn
act on behalf of indirect participants and certain banks, the
ability of a note owner to pledge the notes to persons or
entities that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise
take actions in respect of the notes, may be limited due to the
lack of a physical certificate for the notes.
DTC has advised the issuer that it will take any action
permitted to be taken by a noteholder under the indenture only
at the direction of one or more participants to whose account
with DTC the notes are credited. Additionally, DTC has advised
the issuer that it will take those actions with respect to the
specified percentages of the notes only at the direction of and
on behalf of participants whose holdings include interests
46
that satisfy those specified percentages. DTC may take
conflicting actions with respect to other interests to the
extent that those actions are taken on behalf of participants
whose holdings include those interests.
Clearstream holds securities for its customers and facilitates
the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between
Clearstream participants through electronic book-entry changes
in accounts of Clearstream participants, thereby eliminating the
need for physical movement of certificates. Transactions may be
settled by Clearstream in numerous currencies, including United
States dollars. Clearstream provides to its customers, among
other things, services for safekeeping, administration,
clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities
and securities lending and borrowing. Clearstream also deals
with domestic securities markets in over 30 countries through
established depository and custodial relationships. Clearstream
is registered as a bank in Luxembourg, and as such is subject to
regulation by the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur
Financier, which supervises Luxembourg banks. Clearstreams
customers are world-wide financial institutions, including
underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust
companies and clearing corporations and may include the
Underwriters. Clearstreams U.S. customers are limited
to securities brokers and dealers and banks. Currently,
Clearstream has approximately 2,500 customers located in over 80
countries, including all major European countries, Canada and
the United States. Indirect access to Clearstream is also
available to other institutions that clear through or maintain a
custodial relationship with an account holder of Clearstream.
Clearstream has established an electronic bridge with the
Euroclear System in Brussels to facilitate settlement of trades
between Clearstream and Euroclear.
Euroclear was created in 1968 to hold securities for
participants of the Euroclear System and to clear and settle
transactions between Euroclear participants through simultaneous
electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby
eliminating the need for physical movement of notes and any risk
from lack of simultaneous transfers of securities and cash.
Transactions may now be settled in numerous currencies,
including Dollars. The Euroclear System includes various other
services, including securities lending and borrowing and
interfaces with domestic markets in several countries generally
similar to the arrangements for cross-market transfers with DTC
described above. On December 31, 2000, Euroclear Bank S.A./
N.V. was launched and replaced Morgan Guaranty
Trust Company of New York as the operator of and banker for
the Euroclear System.
Euroclear participants include banks (including central banks),
securities brokers and dealers and other professional financial
intermediaries and may include the Initial Purchaser. Indirect
access to the Euroclear System is also available to other firms
that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a
Euroclear participant, either directly or indirectly.
Securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with Euroclear
are governed by the Terms and Conditions Governing Use of
Euroclear and the related Operating Procedures of the Euroclear
System and applicable Belgian law. These rules and laws govern
transfers of securities and cash within the Euroclear System,
withdrawal of securities and cash from the Euroclear System, and
receipts of payments with respect to securities in the Euroclear
System. All securities in the Euroclear System are held on a
fungible basis without attribution of specific certificates to
specific securities clearance accounts. Euroclear acts under
these rules and laws only on behalf of Euroclear participants
and has no record of or relationship with persons holding
through Euroclear participants.
Distributions with respect to notes held through Clearstream or
Euroclear will be credited to the cash accounts of Clearstream
or Euroclear participants in accordance with the relevant
systems rules and procedures, to the extent received by
its depository. Such distributions will be subject to tax
reporting in accordance with relevant United States tax laws and
regulations. See Certain Material Federal Income Tax
Consequences. Clearstream or Euroclear, as the case may
be, will take any other action permitted to be taken by a
noteholder under the indenture on behalf of a Clearstream or
Euroclear participant only in accordance with its relevant rules
and procedures and subject to its depositorys ability to
effect those actions on its behalf through DTC.
Although DTC, Clearstream and Euroclear have agreed to the
foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of notes
among participants of DTC, Clearstream and Euroclear, they are
under no obligation to perform or continue to perform those
procedures, and those procedures may be discontinued at any time.
47
ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REGARDING THE NOTES
Payments on the Notes
As more fully described under The Transaction SUBI,
the Transaction SUBI Certificate will evidence a beneficial
interest in the Included Units, which is comprised of Units
having an aggregate Securitization Value of $1,685,393,258 as of
the cutoff date. On the second business day preceding each
payment date (each, a determination date),
the servicer will deliver a report to the indenture trustee, the
issuer, the administrator and each paying agent which includes,
among other information, the amount of (a) Collections,
(b) advances to be made by the servicer and included in
Available Funds and (c) the servicing fee payable to the
servicer and the administration fee payable to the
administrator, in each case with respect to the related
collection period. A collection period is the
period commencing on the first day of each fiscal month and
ending on the last day of that fiscal month; however, the
initial collection period will begin on the close of business on
the cutoff date and will end on February 26, 2005. For any
payment date, the related collection period
is the collection period which precedes that payment date. For a
more detailed discussion of collection periods, please see
Additional Document Provisions The Servicing
Agreement; Servicing of the Transaction SUBI Assets
Collection Periods. On or before each determination date,
the servicer will also determine the Principal Distribution
Amount and, based on the Available Funds and other amounts
available for distribution on the related payment date as
described below, the amount to be distributed to the noteholders.
The paying agent will make distributions to the noteholders out
of amounts on deposit in the collection account and the
principal distribution account (including amounts transferred
from the reserve account). The amount to be distributed to the
servicer, the noteholders and other parties will be determined
in the manner described below.
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|
|
Determination of Available Funds |
The amount of funds available for distribution on a payment date
will generally equal the sum of the Available Funds and amounts
on deposit in the reserve account.
Available Funds for a payment date and the
related collection period will be an amount equal to the sum of
(1) the Collections received by the servicer during the
preceding collection period, (2) advances made by the
servicer on that payment date, (3) any repurchase payments
made by VW Credit and (4) all investment earnings (if any)
on amounts on deposit in the collection account for the related
collection period.
Collections means, with respect to any
collection period, all monthly lease payments on any lease,
sales proceeds in respect of any leased vehicle, Pull-Ahead
Amounts, excess wear and use charges, excess mileage charges and
any other payments, receipts or Recoveries (including any
residual value insurance proceeds and other insurance proceeds)
by or on behalf of any lessee or otherwise with respect to an
Included Unit other than:
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Supplemental Servicing Fees; |
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|
payments allocable to sales, use or other taxes (which will be
collected by the servicer and remitted to the applicable
governmental authority or used to reimburse the servicer for
payment of those amounts in accordance with the servicers
customary servicing practices); |
|
|
|
payments allocable to premiums for force-placed insurance
policies purchased by the servicer on behalf of any lessee
(which will be collected by the servicer and remitted to the
applicable insurance company (or if those amounts were paid by
the servicer, to the servicer) in accordance with the
servicers customary servicing practices); |
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|
payments allocable to fines for parking violations incurred by
any lessee but assessed to the origination trust as the owner of
the related leased vehicle (which will be collected by the
servicer and remitted to |
48
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|
the applicable governmental authority (or if those amounts were
paid by the servicer, to the servicer) in accordance with the
customary servicing practices); and |
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|
rebates of premiums with respect to the cancellation of any
insurance policy or service contract. |
Recoveries means, with respect to any lease
or leased vehicle that has become a defaulted lease, all monies
collected by the servicer (from whatever source, including, but
not limited to, proceeds of a deficiency balance or insurance
proceeds recovered after the charge-off of the related lease)
net of any expenses incurred by the servicer in connection
therewith, Supplemental Servicing Fees and any payments required
by to be remitted to the lessee.
Sales proceeds means, with respect to any
leased vehicle, an amount equal to the aggregate amount of
proceeds received by the servicer from the purchaser in
connection with the sale or other disposition of that leased
vehicle, net of any and all out-of-pocket costs and expenses
incurred by the servicer in connection with that sale or other
disposition, including without limitation, all repossession,
auction, painting, repair and any and all other similar
liquidation and refurbishment costs and expenses.
Supplemental Servicing Fees means any and all
(i) late fees, (ii) extension fees,
(iii) prepayment charges, (iv) early termination fees
or any other fees paid to the servicer in connection with the
termination of any lease (other than monthly lease payments and
excess wear and use charges and excess mileage charges),
(v) non-sufficient funds charges and (vi) any and all
other administrative fees or similar charges allowed by
applicable law received by or on behalf of the servicer, the
issuer, the transferor or the origination trust with respect to
any Unit.
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Deposits to the Accounts; Payment Waterfall |
Collection Account. On each payment date, the paying
agent in accordance with the related monthly report described
below under Additional Information Regarding the
Notes Statements to Noteholders and pursuant
to the instructions of the servicer, will transfer all Available
Funds from the collection account and will make the following
deposits and distributions in the following amounts and order of
priority:
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(a) to the servicer, the Payment Date Advance Reimbursement; |
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|
(b) pro rata, to the servicer and the administrator,
the servicing and administration fees, respectively, together
with any unpaid servicing and administration fees in respect of
one or more prior collection periods, respectively; |
|
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|
(c) pro rata, to the noteholders, to pay interest
due on the outstanding notes on that payment date (including
overdue interest), and, to the extent permitted under applicable
law, interest on any overdue interest thereon at the applicable
interest rate; |
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|
(d) to the principal distribution account, the First
Priority Principal Distribution Amount for that payment date, if
any, which will be allocated to pay principal on the notes in
the amount and order of priority described under
Description of the Notes Principal; |
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|
(e) to the reserve account, until the amount of funds in
the reserve account is equal to the Targeted Reserve
Account Balance; |
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(f) to the principal distribution account, the Regular
Principal Distribution Amount for that payment date, if any,
which will be allocated to pay principal on the notes in the
amounts and order of priority described under Description
of the Notes Principal; |
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(g) to pay all amounts due as compensation or
indemnification amounts due to the indenture trustee, the owner
trustee or the Transaction SUBI trustee which have not been paid
by VW Credit; and |
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(h) any remaining funds will be distributed to or at the
direction of the holder of the issuers certificates, which
initially will be the transferor. |
|
The foregoing list of distributions from the collection account
on each payment date is referred to as the Payment
Waterfall.
49
The Payment Date Advance Reimbursement for a
payment date will equal the sum of all outstanding advances made
by the servicer prior to that payment date.
For the purposes of this prospectus, the following terms will
have the following meanings:
First Priority Principal Distribution Amount
will mean, with respect to any payment date, an amount not less
than zero, equal to (a) the aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the notes as of the preceding payment date (after
giving effect to any principal payments made on the notes on
that preceding payment date), minus (b) the
aggregate Securitization Value at the end of the collection
period preceding that payment date; provided, however,
that the First Priority Principal Distribution Amount on and
after the final scheduled payment date of any class of the notes
shall not be less than the amount that is necessary to reduce
the aggregate outstanding principal amount of that class of
notes to zero.
Regular Principal Distribution Amount will
mean, with respect to any payment date, an amount not less than
zero, equal to the difference between (a) the excess, if
any, of (i) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of
the notes as of the preceding payment date (after giving effect
to any principal payments made on the notes on that preceding
payment date) over (ii) the Targeted
Note Balance minus (b) the First Priority
Principal Distribution Amount, if any, with respect to that
payment date.
Targeted Note Balance means, the excess,
if any, of (x) the aggregate Securitization Value at the
end of the collection period preceding any payment date over
(y) the Targeted Overcollateralization Amount with
respect to that payment date.
Targeted Overcollateralization Amount means
$219,101,124.
Reserve Account. On each payment date, after taking into
account Available Funds to be distributed from the
collection account, the servicer will instruct the indenture
trustee to withdraw funds from the reserve account to the extent
necessary to make up any shortfall in the deposits and
distributions described in clauses (a) through
(d) of the Payment Waterfall:
On each payment date, if, after giving effect to the
distributions set forth above, the amount on deposit in the
reserve account exceeds the Targeted Reserve Account Balance,
the indenture trustee will distribute that excess to the
transferor, as holder of the issuers certificates. Upon
any distribution to the holder of the issuers
certificates, the noteholders will have no further rights in, or
claims to, those distributed amounts. In addition, if on any
payment date on which the amount on deposit in the reserve
account, after giving effect to all withdrawals therefrom and
deposits thereto in respect of that payment date, is greater
than or equal to the balance of the notes then outstanding, that
amount will be used to retire the then outstanding notes.
None of the noteholders, the indenture trustee, the owner
trustee, the transferor, the administrator or the servicer will
be required to refund any amounts properly distributed or paid
to them, whether or not there are sufficient funds on any
subsequent payment date to make in full distributions to the
noteholders.
Statements to Noteholders
On each payment date, the indenture trustee will send by first
class mail or other reasonable means (including, but not limited
to, the posting on the indenture trustees website at
www.jpmorgan.com/sfr) an unaudited report to each noteholder of
record, as of the close of business on the business day
immediately before the related payment date or redemption date
(which will be Cede as the nominee of DTC unless definitive
notes are issued under the limited circumstances described
herein) and each rating agency, setting forth with respect to
that payment date and the related collection period, as the case
may be, among other things, the following:
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(i) the amount of Collections for that collection period; |
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(ii) the amount of Available Funds for that collection
period; |
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(iii) the amount of interest accrued since the preceding
payment date on each class of notes; |
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(iv) the Class A-1 note balance, the Class A-2
note balance, the Class A-3 note balance and the
Class A-4 note balance, in each case before giving effect
to payments on that payment date; |
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(v) (A) the amount on deposit in the reserve account
and the Targeted Reserve Account Balance, each as of the
beginning and end of the related collection period, (B) the
amount deposited in the reserve account in respect of that
payment date, if any, (C) the amount, if any, to be
withdrawn from the reserve account on that payment date,
(D) the balance on deposit in the reserve account on that
payment date after giving effect to withdrawals therefrom and
deposits thereto in respect of that payment date and
(E) the change in that balance from the immediately
preceding payment date; |
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(vi) the aggregate amount being paid on that payment date
in respect of interest on and principal of each class of the
notes; |
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(vii) the First Priority Principal Distribution Amount and
the Regular Principal Distribution Amount for that payment date; |
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(viii) the note factor for each class of the notes, after
giving effect to distributions to the noteholders on that
payment date; |
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(ix) the aggregate amount of residual losses and credit
losses for that collection period; |
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(x) the amount of advances by the servicer included in
Available Funds for that collection period; |
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(xi) the amount of any Payment Date Advance Reimbursement
for that collection period; |
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(xii) the amounts released to the holders of the
issuers certificates (which initially will be the
transferor) on that payment date; and |
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(xiii) the servicing fee and the administration fee for
that collection period. |
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Each amount set forth pursuant to clauses (iii), (iv),
(vi) and (vii) above will be expressed in the
aggregate and as a dollar amount per $1,000 of original
principal amount of a note. Copies of those statements may be
obtained by note owners by sending a request in writing to the
indenture trustee. In addition, the indenture trustee will
furnish, not later than the latest date permitted by law, that
information
as may be reasonably requested (and reasonably available to the
indenture trustee) to enable noteholders to prepare state and
federal income tax returns.
Redemption of the Notes
In order to avoid excessive administrative expenses, the
transferor will have the right at its option to purchase the
Transaction SUBI Certificate from the issuer on any payment date
if the then-outstanding aggregate note balance is less than or
equal to 10% of the initial note balance. The exercise of that
option by the transferor is referred to in this prospectus as an
optional purchase. The purchase price for the
Transaction SUBI Certificate will equal the unpaid outstanding
principal amount of the notes, together with accrued interest on
the notes to the date fixed for redemption, which amount will be
deposited by the transferor into the collection account on the
payment date fixed for redemption. In connection with an
optional purchase, the outstanding notes, if any, will be
redeemed on the redemption date in whole, but not in part, for
the redemption price. No interest will accrue on the notes after
the payment date fixed for redemption. The redemption
price for the notes being redeemed will equal the
unpaid principal amount of the notes, plus accrued and unpaid
interest on the notes at the applicable interest rates, to but
not including the payment date fixed for redemption. The
administrator or the issuer will provide at least
30 days prior notice of the redemption of the notes
to the indenture trustee. The indenture trustee will provide
prompt but at least 10 days
notice to the noteholders of such redemption.
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Definitive Notes
Definitive notes will be issued in fully registered,
certificated form to note owners rather than to DTC only if:
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the administrator advises the indenture trustee in writing that
DTC is no longer willing or able to discharge its
responsibilities as depository with respect to the notes, and
neither the indenture trustee nor the administrator is able to
locate a qualified successor; |
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the administrator, at its option, elects to terminate the
book-entry system through DTC; or |
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after an indenture default, note owners representing in the
aggregate not less than a majority of the outstanding principal
amount of the notes advise the indenture trustee through DTC and
its participating members in writing that the continuation of a
book-entry system through DTC or its successor is no longer in
the best interest of note owners. |
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Upon the occurrence of any of the foregoing events, the
indenture trustee will be required to notify all note owners,
through DTC, of the occurrence of that event and the
availability through DTC of definitive notes to note owners
requesting the same. Upon surrender by DTC to the indenture
trustee of the certificates representing all notes and the
receipt of instructions for re-registration, the indenture
trustee will issue definitive notes to note owners, who
thereupon will become noteholders for all purposes of the
indenture.
Payments on the notes (including definitive notes) will be made
by the paying agent directly to the holders of the notes in
accordance with the procedures set forth in this prospectus and
to be set forth in the indenture. Interest and principal
payments on the notes on each payment date will be made to the
holders in whose names the related notes were registered at the
close of business at the end of the calendar month preceding
that payment date. Payments will be made by check mailed to the
address of those holders as they appear on the note register,
except that payments will be made on notes registered in the
name of Cede or any other nominee of DTC by wire transfer in
immediately available funds. The final payment on any note
(including any definitive note) will be made only upon
presentation and surrender of the note at the office or agency
specified in the notice of final payment to noteholders. The
indenture trustee or a paying agent will provide that notice to
the registered noteholders not more than 30 days nor less
than 15 days prior to the date on which the final payment
is expected to occur. Amounts properly withheld under the
Internal Revenue Code from payment to any noteholder of interest
or principal will be considered to have been paid to that
noteholder for purposes of the indenture.
Notes will be transferable and exchangeable at the offices of
the issuer to be maintained by the note registrar, which
initially will be the indenture trustee. No service charge will
be imposed for any registration of transfer or exchange of
notes, but the issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or other governmental charge imposed in connection
therewith.
SECURITY FOR THE NOTES
General
On the closing date, the issuer will pledge the Transaction SUBI
Certificate, the reserve account and the other property of the
trust estate to the indenture trustee to secure the
issuers obligations under the notes.
The Accounts
On or prior to the closing date, a collection
account will be established for the benefit of the
noteholders into which an amount equal to the Collections on or
in respect of the leases and other Available Funds will
generally be deposited. The collection account will be under the
sole control of the indenture trustee until the outstanding note
amount is reduced to zero.
Deposits into the Collection Account. As more fully
described under Additional Document Provisions
The Servicing Agreement; Servicing of the Transaction SUBI
Assets Collections, an amount
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equal to the Collections received and other Available Funds
generally will be deposited by the servicer into the collection
account within two business days after receipt by the servicer.
If the monthly remittance condition is satisfied, however, the
servicer will deposit an amount equal to all Collections into
the collection account on the related Payment Date. See
Additional Document Provisions The Servicing
Agreement; Servicing of the Transaction SUBI Assets
Collections.
Withdrawals from the Collection Account. On each payment
date, the paying agent (which initially will be the indenture
trustee) will transmit from the sum of all Available Funds from
the collection account for the related collection period in the
amounts and in the priority as set forth under Additional
Information Regarding the Notes Payments on the
Notes Deposits to the Accounts; Payment
Waterfall.
In addition to the collection account, on or before the closing
date, a reserve account will be established
for the benefit of the noteholders. The reserve account will be
established to provide additional security for payments on the
notes. On each payment date, amounts on deposit in the reserve
account will be available to the extent Available Funds are
insufficient to make certain of the distributions described
under Additional Information Regarding the
Notes Payments on the Notes Deposits to
the Accounts; Payment Waterfall. The reserve account will
be under the sole control of the indenture trustee until the
outstanding note amount is reduced to zero.
The reserve account will be fully funded on the closing date by
the transferor with proceeds from the sale of notes with a
deposit equal to the Targeted Reserve Account Balance,
representing 1.00% of the aggregate initial Securitization Value
of the assets allocated to the Transaction SUBI. The reserve
account and all amounts on deposit in the reserve account will
be pledged to the indenture trustee. To the extent the amount on
deposit in the reserve account is less than the Targeted Reserve
Account Balance, on each payment date, monies on deposit in
the reserve account will be supplemented by the deposit of any
Available Funds remaining after the distributions in
clauses (a) through (d) of the Payment
Waterfall. See Additional Information Regarding the
Notes Payments on the Notes Deposits to
the Accounts; Payment Waterfall.
On each payment date, the indenture trustee will withdraw funds
from the reserve account in an amount equal to the lesser of
(1) any amount by which the Available Funds for that
payment date are less than the amounts required to be paid under
clauses (a) through (d) of the Payment
Waterfall or (2) the amount on deposit in the reserve
account after giving effect to all deposits thereto on that
payment date for distribution in accordance with the Payment
Waterfall.
On any payment date on which the amount on deposit in the
reserve account, after giving effect to all withdrawals
therefrom and deposits thereto in respect of that payment date,
exceeds the Targeted Reserve Account Balance, the indenture
trustee will release any of that excess to the holder of the
issuers certificates (initially, the transferor). In
addition, if on any payment date on which the amount on deposit
in the reserve account, after giving effect to all withdrawals
therefrom and deposits thereto in respect of that payment date,
is greater than or equal to the balance of the notes then
outstanding, that amount will be used to retire the then
outstanding notes.
The Targeted Reserve Account Balance
means $16,853,933.
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The Principal Distribution Account |
On or before the closing date, a principal distribution
account will be established for the benefit of the
noteholders. On each payment date, payments will be made to the
principal distribution account by the paying agent. Such amount
on deposit in the principal distribution account will be
distributed to the noteholder in accordance with each
noteholders right to receive payments of principal.
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Maintenance of the Accounts |
The reserve account, the collection account and the principal
distribution account are required by the transaction documents
to be eligible accounts. An eligible account
is either (a) a segregated account with an eligible
institution or (b) a segregated trust account with the
corporate trust department of a depository institution acting in
its fiduciary capacity which is organized under the laws of the
United States or any state or the District of Columbia (or any
domestic branch of a foreign bank) having corporate trust powers
and acting as trustee for funds deposited in such account and
which has at least an investment grade long-term unsecured debt
rating from each rating agency. An eligible
institution is a depository institution or trust
company which is organized under the laws of the United States
or any state or the District of Columbia (or any domestic branch
of a foreign bank), which at all times has either (i) a
long-term senior unsecured debt rating of at least AA- (or the
equivalent) from each rating agency or (ii) a certificate
of deposit rating of P-1 or A-1+ (as
applicable) by each rating agency or (iii) any other rating
that is acceptable to each rating agency. To be an
eligible institution, the institution must also have
deposits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
If the requirements summarized above are satisfied, the accounts
may be maintained at the owner trustee, the indenture trustee or
any of their affiliates. The reserve account and the collection
account initially will be maintained with the indenture trustee.
If the indenture trustee at any time is not an eligible
institution or if the reserve account, collection account and
the principal distribution account are not otherwise eligible
accounts, the administrator will (with the assistance of the
indenture trustee) as necessary, cause the accounts to be moved
to an eligible account.
On the payment date on which all notes have been paid in full
and after the discharge of the indenture following payment of
any remaining obligations of the issuer under the transaction
documents, any amounts remaining on deposit in the collection
account, the reserve account and the principal distribution
account after giving effect to all withdrawals and
deposits in respect of that payment date will be
paid to the holder of the issuers certificates, which
initially will be the transferor.
When funds are deposited in the collection account and the
reserve account, they will be invested and reinvested by the
indenture trustee at the direction of the administrator in one
or more permitted investments maturing no later than the day
before the next payment date. Permitted
investments will be limited to highly-rated
investments that meet criteria established by each rating agency.
All net investment earnings from the investment of funds on
deposit in the collection account in respect of the related
collection period will be Available Funds distributed in
accordance with the Payment Waterfall, and all net investment
earnings received from the investment of funds on deposit in the
reserve account will be considered amounts on deposit in the
reserve account and will be either reinvested in permitted
investments or will be distributed as described above under
The Reserve Account.
The Contingent and Excess Liability Insurance
In addition to the personal property and liability insurance
coverage required to be obtained and maintained by the lessees
pursuant to the leases, and as additional protection in the
event a lessee fails to maintain the required liability
insurance, the servicer is required to maintain contingent and
excess liability insurance naming the origination trust, the
transferor, the issuer, the owner trustee and the indenture
trustee as additional insureds. This insurance provides coverage
against third party claims that may be raised against the
origination trust with respect to any leased vehicle owned by
the origination trust (the contingent and excess
liability insurance). The contingent and excess
liability insurance must provide primary and/or excess coverage
of at least $1,000,000 combined single limit coverage per
occurrence, and the umbrella liability policy must provide
coverage of at least $25,000,000 in respect of any one
occurrence. However, these policies are subject to deductibles
and claims could be imposed against the assets of the
origination trust which could exceed that coverage. In those
cases, investors in the notes could incur a loss on their
investment. See Risk Factors Vicarious tort
liability may result in a loss, Additional Legal
Aspects of the Origination Trust
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and the Transaction SUBI Allocation of Origination
Trust Liabilities and Additional Legal Aspects
of the Leases and the Leased Vehicles Vicarious Tort
Liability for a discussion of related risks. The insurance
policies may be blanket policies covering the servicer, the
origination trust, and some or all affiliates of the servicer.
With respect to damage to the leased vehicles, each lessee is
required by the related lease to maintain comprehensive and
collision insurance. As more fully described under
Additional Document Provisions The Servicing
Agreement; Servicing of the Transaction SUBI Assets
Insurance on Leased Vehicles, the servicer is not required
to monitor a lessees continued compliance with insurance
requirements and the servicer is not liable if any lessee fails
to maintain the required insurance. In the event that the
foregoing insurance coverage were exhausted or unavailable for
any reason and no third-party reimbursement for any damage were
available, the noteholders could incur a loss on their
investment.
ADDITIONAL DOCUMENT PROVISIONS
The Indenture
The following events (each, an indenture
default) will be events of default under the indenture:
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a default for five days or more in the payment of interest on
any note after the same becomes due; |
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a default in the payment of principal of a note on the related
final scheduled payment date or the Redemption Date; |
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a default in the observance or performance of any covenant or
agreement of the issuer in the indenture, or any representation
or warranty of the issuer made in the indenture or any related
certificate or writing delivered pursuant to the indenture
proves to have been incorrect in any material respect at the
time made, which default or inaccuracy materially and adversely
affects the interests of the noteholders, and the continuation
of that default or inaccuracy for a period of 60 days after
written notice thereof is given to the issuer by the indenture
trustee or to the issuer and the indenture trustee by the
holders of not less than a majority of the outstanding principal
amount of the notes (excluding any notes owned by the issuer,
the transferor, the servicer, the administrator or any of their
respective affiliates); and |
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the occurrence of certain events (which, if involuntary, remain
unstayed for more than 90 days) of bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or liquidation of the issuer; |
provided, however, that a delay in or failure of
performance referred to in the first three bullet points above
for a period of 150 days will not constitute an indenture
default if that delay or failure was caused by force majeure or
other similar occurrence.
The indenture requires the issuer to give written notice of any
indenture default, its status and what action the issuer is
taking or proposes to take to the indenture trustee and each
rating agency.
Noteholders holding at least a majority of the aggregate
outstanding principal amount of the notes, voting together as a
single class, may in certain cases waive any past default or
indenture default, except a default in the payment of principal
or interest or a default in respect of a covenant or provision
which the indenture expressly states cannot be modified or
amended without unanimous wavier or consent of all of the
noteholders.
If an indenture default occurs and is continuing, the indenture
trustee or the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding
principal amount of the notes, voting together as a single
class, may declare the principal of the notes to be immediately
due and payable. This declaration may be rescinded by the
holders of at least a
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majority of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
notes, voting together as a single class, before a judgment or
decree for payment of the amount due has been obtained by the
indenture trustee if:
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the issuer has deposited with the indenture trustee an amount
sufficient to pay (1) all interest on and principal of the
notes as if the indenture default giving rise to that
declaration had not occurred and (2) all reasonable amounts
previously advanced by the indenture trustee and its reasonable
costs and expenses; and |
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all indenture defaults other than the nonpayment of
principal of the notes that has become due solely due to that
acceleration have been cured or waived. |
At any time prior to the declaration of the maturity of the
notes, noteholders holding not less than a majority of the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of the notes, voting
together as a single class, may waive any indenture default and
its consequences by giving written notice to the issuer and the
indenture trustee other than the following defaults:
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the failure of the issuer to pay principal of or interest on the
notes; and |
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any default related to any covenant or provision of the
indenture that cannot be modified or amended without the consent
of 100% of the noteholders. |
If the notes have been declared due and payable following an
indenture default, the indenture trustee may institute
proceedings to collect amounts due, exercise remedies as a
secured party, including foreclosure or sale of the trust
estate, or elect to maintain the trust estate and continue to
apply proceeds from the trust estate as if there had been no
declaration of acceleration. The indenture trustee may not,
however, sell the trust estate following an indenture default
unless:
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the transferor elects to exercise the optional purchase and
purchases the Transaction SUBI Certificate; |
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100% of the noteholders consent thereto; |
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the proceeds of that sale are sufficient to pay in full the
principal of and the accrued interest on all outstanding
notes; or |
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there has been an indenture default described in one of the
first two bullet points under the caption The
Indenture Indenture Defaults and the indenture
trustee determines that the trust estate would not be sufficient
on an ongoing basis to make all payments of principal of and
interest on the notes as those payments would have become due if
those obligations had not been declared due and payable, and the
indenture trustee obtains the consent of holders of
662/3%
of the outstanding principal amount of the notes, voting
together as a single class. |
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The indenture trustee may, but is not required to, obtain (at
the expense of the issuer) and rely upon an opinion of an
independent accountant or investment banking firm as to the
sufficiency of the trust estate to pay interest on and principal
of the notes on an ongoing basis. Prior to selling the trust
estate, the indenture trustee must obtain an opinion of counsel
to the effect that that sale will not cause the origination
trust or an interest or portion thereof or the issuer to be
classified as an association, or a publicly traded partnership,
taxable as a corporation for federal income tax purposes.
After an acceleration of the notes following an indenture
default and in the event of a sale of the trust estate at the
direction of the indenture trustee or the noteholders, the
proceeds of that sale and available monies on deposit in the
reserve account will be distributed in the following priority:
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(a) first, to the indenture trustee, the Transaction
SUBI trustee and the owner trustee, for any accrued and unpaid
fees, expenses and indemnity payments pursuant to the terms of
the indenture, the origination trust agreement or the
issuers trust agreement, as applicable; provided, however
that aggregate expenses payable to the indenture trustee, the
Transaction SUBI trustee and the owner trustee pursuant to this
clause (a) are limited to $100,000 per annum in
the aggregate; |
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(b) second, to the servicer for reimbursement of all
outstanding advances; |
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(c) third, pro rata, to the servicer, the
servicing fee, together with amounts due in respect of unpaid
servicing fees and to the administrator, the administration fee,
together with any amounts due in respect of unpaid
administration fees; |
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(d) fourth, pro rata, to the noteholders to
pay due and unpaid interest including any overdue
interest and, to the extent permitted under applicable law,
interest on any overdue interest at the related interest rate; |
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(e) fifth, to the holders of the Class A-1
notes to pay outstanding principal on the Class A-1 notes; |
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(f) sixth, to the holders of the Class A-2
notes, the Class A-3 notes and the Class A-4 notes, on
a pro rata basis, to pay outstanding principal on such
notes; |
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(g) seventh, to the indenture trustee, the
Transaction SUBI trustee and the owner trustee, for any accrued
and unpaid fees, expenses and indemnity payments; and |
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(h) eighth, any remaining amounts to the holder of
the certificates of the issuer (which initially will be the
transferor). |
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The indenture trustee may fix a record date and payment date for
any payment to noteholders following a sale of the trust estate.
At least 15 days before the record date, the issuer will
mail notice of the record date, the payment date and the amount
to be paid to each noteholder and the indenture trustee.
Subject to the provisions of the indenture relating to the
duties of the indenture trustee, if an indenture default occurs
and is continuing, the indenture trustee will be under no
obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the
indenture at the request or direction of any of the noteholders
if the indenture trustee reasonably believes it will not be
indemnified in a manner reasonably satisfactory to it against
the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it
in complying with that request. Subject to those provisions for
indemnification and some limitations contained in the indenture,
the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding principal
amount of the notes, voting together as a single class, will
have the right to direct the time, method and place of
conducting any proceeding or any remedy available to the
indenture trustee or exercising any trust power conferred on the
indenture trustee.
Each noteholder has the right to institute suit for the
enforcement of the payment of principal and interest. However,
no noteholder will have the right to institute any proceeding
(including for the appointment of a receiver or trustee) with
respect to the indenture unless:
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that noteholder previously has given the indenture trustee
written notice of a continuing indenture default; |
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noteholders holding not less than 25% of the outstanding
principal amount of the notes have made written request to the
indenture trustee to institute that proceeding in its own name
as indenture trustee; |
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that noteholder has offered the indenture trustee reasonable
indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be
incurred in complying with the request to institute proceedings; |
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the indenture trustee has for 60 days failed to institute
that proceeding; and |
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no direction inconsistent with the noteholders written
request has been given to the indenture trustee during that
60-day period by noteholders holding at least a majority of the
outstanding principal amount of the notes. |
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Right of Noteholders to Receive Principal and Interest; No
Recourse |
Each noteholder has an unconditional right to receive payment of
the principal of and interest, if any, on the related notes on
or after the notes due date (or, in the case of
redemption, on or after the redemption date). However, none of
the indenture trustee, the owner trustee or the Transaction SUBI
trustee, in their respective individual capacities, the
transferor or any other owner of a beneficial interest in the
issuer, the servicer, the administrator, the origination trust,
nor any of their respective partners, owners, beneficiaries,
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agents, officers, directors, employees, successors or assigns
will be personally liable for the payment of interest on or
principal of the notes or for the obligations of the issuer, the
indenture trustee (in its capacity as indenture trustee) or the
owner trustee (in its capacity as owner trustee), on the notes
or contained in the indenture or any certificate delivered in
connection with the notes or indenture except:
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as any person may have expressly agreed to be liable; and |
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that any partner, owner or beneficiary will be fully liable to
the extent provided by applicable law for any unpaid
consideration for stock, unpaid capital contribution or failure
to pay any installment or call owing to any entity. |
Under the indenture, the issuer will covenant, among other
things, that it will not:
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engage in any activities other than financing, acquiring,
owning, pledging and managing the Transaction SUBI Certificate
and the other collateral as contemplated by the indenture and
the other transaction documents; |
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sell, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose of any of its
assets, except as expressly permitted by the indenture and the
other transaction documents; |
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claim any credit on or make any deduction from the principal and
interest payable in respect of the notes other than
amounts withheld from such payments under the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) or
applicable state law or assert any claim against any
present or former noteholder because of the payment of taxes
levied or assessed upon any part of the trust estate; |
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permit (1) the validity or effectiveness of the indenture
to be impaired, (2) the lien of the indenture to be
amended, hypothecated, subordinated, terminated or discharged,
(3) any person to be released from any covenants or
obligations under the indenture except as may be expressly
permitted thereby, (4) any adverse claim (other than liens
permitted under the transaction documents) to be created on or
extend to or otherwise arise upon or burden any part of the
trust estate, or any interest therein or the proceeds therefrom
or (5) (except as provided in the transaction documents)
the lien of the indenture to not constitute a first priority
security interest in the trust estate; |
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incur, assume or guarantee any indebtedness other than
indebtedness incurred in accordance with the transaction
documents; |
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dissolve or liquidate in whole or in part, except as permitted
by the transaction documents; or |
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merge or consolidate with any other person. |
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Replacement of the Indenture Trustee |
Noteholders holding at least a majority of the aggregate
principal amount of the notes outstanding, voting together as a
single class, may remove the indenture trustee without cause by
so notifying the indenture trustee, the servicer and the issuer,
and following that removal may appoint a successor indenture
trustee. Prior to the appointment of any proposed successor
indenture trustee, the Rating Agency Condition must be satisfied.
The indenture trustee may resign at any time by so notifying the
issuer, the servicer, the administrator and each rating agency.
The issuer will be required to remove the indenture trustee if
the indenture trustee:
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ceases to satisfy the eligibility requirements of the indenture
trustee; |
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is subject to certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency,
receivership or liquidation (which, if involuntary, remain
unstayed for more than 30 days); or |
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otherwise becomes incapable of acting. |
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Upon the resignation or removal of the indenture trustee, or the
failure of the noteholders holding at least a majority of the
aggregate principal amount of the outstanding notes to appoint a
successor indenture trustee following the removal without cause
of the indenture trustee, the issuer will be required promptly
to appoint a successor indenture trustee. If a successor
indenture trustee does not take office within 45 days after
the retiring indenture trustee resigns or is removed, the
retiring indenture trustee, the issuer or noteholders holding
not less than a majority of the aggregate note balance may
petition any court of competent jurisdiction (at the expense of
the issuer) for the appointment of a successor indenture trustee.
Any indenture trustee (including any successor indenture
trustee) must at all times satisfy all applicable requirements
of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, and in addition, have a
combined capital and surplus of at least $50 million and a
long-term debt rating of A or better by each rating
agency or be otherwise acceptable to each rating agency.
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Duties of Indenture Trustee |
Except during the continuance of an indenture default, the
indenture trustee will:
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perform those duties, and only those duties, as are specifically
set forth in the indenture; |
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rely in good faith, as to the truth of the statements and the
correctness of the opinions expressed therein, on certificates
or opinions furnished to the indenture trustee that conform to
the requirements of the indenture; and |
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examine any of those certificates and opinions that are
furnished to the indenture trustee to determine whether or not
they conform to the requirements of the indenture, but the
indenture trustee need not confirm or investigate the accuracy
of mathematical calculations or other facts stated in the
certificate or opinions. |
Upon the continuance of an indenture default, the indenture
trustee will be required to exercise the rights and powers
vested in it by the indenture and use the same degree of care
and skill in the exercise thereof as a prudent person would
exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of that
persons own affairs.
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Compensation and Indemnity |
Pursuant to the administration agreement, the administrator will:
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pay the indenture trustee from time to time compensation for its
services in accordance with a fee letter between the
administrator and the indenture trustee; |
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reimburse the indenture trustee for all reasonable expenses,
advances and disbursements reasonably incurred by it in
connection with the performance of its duties as indenture
trustee; and |
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indemnify the indenture trustee for, and hold it harmless
against, any loss, liability or expense, including reasonable
attorneys fees, incurred by it in connection with the
administration of the issuer or performance of its duties as
indenture trustee. |
The indenture trustee will not be indemnified by the
administrator, the issuer, the transferor or the servicer
against any loss, liability or expense incurred by it through
its own willful misconduct, negligence or bad faith, except that
the indenture trustee will not be liable:
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for any error of judgment made by it in good faith, unless it is
proved that the indenture trustee was negligent in ascertaining
the pertinent facts; |
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with respect to any action it takes or omits to take in good
faith in accordance with a direction received by it from the
noteholders in accordance with the terms of the
indenture; and |
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for interest on any money received by it except as the indenture
trustee and the issuer may agree in writing. |
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The indenture trustee will not be deemed to have knowledge of
any event unless an officer of the indenture trustee within the
corporate trust department, who customarily performs functions
similar to those performed by the persons who at the time are an
officer, or to whom any corporate trust matter is referred
because of that persons knowledge and familiarity with the
particular subject and who has direct responsibility for the
administration of the indenture and is familiar with the subject
matter and has actual knowledge of the event or has received
written notice of the event.
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Access to Noteholder Lists |
If definitive notes are issued in the limited circumstances set
forth in Additional Information Regarding the
Notes Definitive Notes, or if the indenture
trustee is not the note registrar, the issuer will furnish or
cause to be furnished to the indenture trustee a list of the
names and addresses of the noteholders:
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as of each record date, within five days after that record
date; and |
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within 30 days after receipt by the issuer of a written
request for that list, as of not more than ten days before that
list is furnished. |
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Annual Compliance Statement |
The issuer will be required to deliver an annual written
statement to the indenture trustee and each rating agency
certifying the fulfillment of its obligations under the
indenture or describing any defaults thereunder.
Copies of all reports, notices, requests, demand, certificates
and any other instruments furnished to the indenture trustee
under the transaction documents may be obtained by a noteholder
(at its own expense) by a request in writing to the indenture
trustee.
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Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture |
The indenture will be discharged with respect to the collateral
securing the notes upon the delivery to the indenture trustee
for cancellation of all of the notes or, with some
limitations including receipt of certain opinions
with respect to tax matters upon deposit with the
indenture trustee of funds sufficient for the payment in full of
principal and accrued interest on the notes and any fees then
due and payable to the indenture trustee.
The Issuers Trust Agreement
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Authority and Duties of the Owner Trustee |
The owner trustee will administer the issuer in the interest of
the holder of the issuers certificate, subject to the
terms of the transaction documents, in accordance with the
issuers trust agreement and the other transaction
documents.
The owner trustee will not be required to perform any of the
obligations of the issuer under any transaction document that
are required to be performed by the servicer, the transferor,
the administrator or the indenture trustee.
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Resignation and Removal of the Owner Trustee |
The owner trustee may resign at any time (and, if the owner
trustee ceases to be eligible, must resign immediately) by
giving written notice to the administrator, the servicer, the
transferor, the indenture trustee and the holder of the
issuers certificate, whereupon the transferor and the
administrator, acting jointly, will be obligated to appoint a
successor owner trustee. The transferor or the administrator may
remove the owner trustee if the owner trustee becomes insolvent,
ceases to be eligible or becomes legally unable to act. Upon
removal of the owner trustee, the transferor and the
administrator, acting jointly, will appoint a successor owner
trustee.
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Liabilities of Owner Trustee |
The owner trustee will not be personally liable or accountable
under the transaction documents under any circumstances except
for any expenses arising from or resulting from:
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its own willful misconduct, bad faith or negligence; |
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the inaccuracy of any representation or warranty contained in
the issuers trust agreement expressly made by the owner
trustee in its individual capacity; |
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liabilities arising from the failure of the owner trustee to
perform obligations expressly undertaken by it to discharge any
adverse claim on the issuers trust estate that result from
actions by or claims against the owner trustee that are not
related to the ownership or administration of the trust
estate; or |
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taxes, fees or other charges on, based on or measured by any
fees, compensation or commissions received by the owner trustee. |
No provision in the issuers trust agreement or any other
transaction document will require the owner trustee to expend or
risk funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the
performance of any of its rights or powers under the
issuers trust agreement or under any other transaction
document if the owner trustee has reasonable grounds for
believing that repayment of those funds or adequate indemnity
against that risk or liability is not reasonably assured or
provided to it. In addition, the owner trustee will not be
responsible for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of
the issuers trust agreement or for the due execution
thereof by the transferor or for the form, character,
genuineness, sufficiency, value or validity of any of the trust
estate or for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of
the other transaction documents, other than the execution of and
the certificate of authentication for the certificates and the
owner trustee will in no event be deemed to have assumed or
incurred any personal liability, duty or obligation to any
noteholder, to any holder of the issuers certificates or
any third party dealing with the issuer or the trust estate,
other than as expressly provided for in the issuers trust
agreement and the other transaction documents.
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Transfer of the Certificate |
The transferor, which is the initial certificateholder, may
assign, convey or otherwise transfer all or any of its right,
title and interest in the certificate as long as (a) the
Rating Agency Condition is satisfied, (b) that transfer
will not cause (as evidenced by an opinion of counsel) the
issuer to be treated as a publicly traded partnership for
federal, state or local income, franchise and/or value added tax
purposes and (c) the certificate (or any interest therein)
is not acquired by or for the account of any employee
benefit plan as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA,
whether or not subject to ERISA, a plan described by
Section 4975(e)(1) of the Code or any entity deemed to hold
plan assets of any of the foregoing.
The Origination Trust Agreement and the Transaction SUBI
Supplement
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The Transaction SUBI, Other SUBIs and the UTI |
VW Credit, as the UTI beneficiary, is the initial beneficiary of
the origination trust. The UTI beneficiary will hold the UTI,
which represents an exclusive and undivided beneficial interest
in all origination trust assets other than (a) any
origination trust assets allocated to Other SUBIs and
(b) the Included Units. The UTI beneficiary in the future
may cause the UTI trustee to create Other SUBIs which the UTI
beneficiary may sell or pledge in connection with financings
similar to the transaction described in this prospectus. Each
holder or pledgee of the UTI will be required to expressly waive
any claim to all origination trust assets other than the UTI
assets and to fully subordinate any of those claims in the event
that the waiver is not given full effect. Each holder or pledgee
of any Other SUBI will be deemed to have waived any claim to all
origination trust assets, except for the related Other SUBI
assets, and to fully subordinate those claims in the event that
the waiver is not given effect. Except under the limited
circumstances described under Additional Legal Aspects of
the Origination Trust and the Transaction SUBI
Allocation of Origination Trust Liabilities and
The Transaction SUBI, Other SUBIs and the
UTI, the Included Units will not be available to make
payments in respect of, or pay expenses relating to, the UTI or
any Other SUBI. Origination trust assets
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allocated to the UTI and any Other SUBI Assets will not be
available to make payments in respect of, or pay expenses
relating to, the Transaction SUBI.
The Transaction SUBI and each Other SUBI will be created
pursuant to a separate supplement to the origination trust
agreement, which will amend the origination trust agreement only
with respect to the particular SUBI to which it relates. The
Transaction SUBI Supplement will amend the origination trust
agreement only as it relates to the Transaction SUBI.
All origination trust assets, including the Included Units, will
be owned by the origination trust. The Included Units will be
segregated from the rest of the origination trust assets on the
books and records of the origination trust and the servicer, and
the holders of other beneficial interests in the origination
trust including the UTI and any Other
SUBIs will have no rights in or to the Included
Units. Under the origination trust agreement, liabilities of the
origination trust will be respectively allocated to the Included
Units, the UTI Assets and Other SUBI Assets if incurred in each
case with respect thereto, or will be allocated pro rata among
all origination trust assets if incurred with respect to the
origination trust assets generally.
The Transaction SUBI trustee may resign by giving thirty
days prior written notice to the UTI beneficiary and the
issuer, as holder of the Transaction SUBI Certificate.
The Transaction SUBI trustee may be replaced by the issuer, as
holder of the Transaction SUBI Certificate, if the Transaction
SUBI trustee ceases to be qualified in accordance with the terms
of the Transaction SUBI Trust Agreement, if certain
representations and warranties made by the Transaction SUBI
trustee therein prove to have been materially incorrect when
made, in the event of certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency
of the Transaction SUBI trustee or in the sole discretion of the
issuer, as holder of the Transaction SUBI Certificate.
The Transaction SUBI trustee will be under no obligation to
exercise any of the discretionary rights or powers vested in it
by the Transaction SUBI Trust Agreement, or to institute,
conduct or defend any litigation under the Transaction SUBI
Trust Agreement or in relation thereto, unless the party
requesting that action has offered to the Transaction SUBI
trustee reasonable security or indemnity against the costs,
expenses or liabilities that may be incurred therein or thereby.
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Indemnity of Origination Trust Trustees |
The Transaction SUBI trustee will be indemnified and held
harmless by the servicer with respect to (a) any loss,
liability, claim, damage or expenses, that may be incurred as a
result of any negligent act or omission by the Servicer in
connection with any origination trust asset or the Servicing
Agreement and (b) any claims by third parties against the
origination trust. Further, the Transaction SUBI trustee will be
indemnified and held harmless out of the Transaction SUBI assets
with respect to any loss, liability or expenses, including
reasonable attorneys and other professionals fees
and expenses, arising out of or incurred in connection with
(a) any of the Included Units, including without limitation
any loss relating to leases or leased vehicles, consumer fraud,
consumer protection laws, any other claims arising in connection
with any leases, any personal injury or property damage claims
arising with respect to any of those leased vehicle or any loss
relating to any tax arising with respect to any Included Unit,
or (b) the Transaction SUBI trustees acceptance or
performance of the trusts and duties contained in the
Transaction SUBI Trust Agreement. However, the Transaction
SUBI trustee will be so indemnified out of and to the extent of
the Included Units only if the Servicer does not perform its
indemnification obligation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the
Transaction SUBI trustee will not be indemnified or held
harmless out of the Included Units as to such a loss:
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incurred by reason of the Transaction SUBI trustees
willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence; or |
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incurred by reason of the Transaction SUBI trustees breach
of its representations and warranties made in the Transaction
SUBI Trust Agreement or the Transaction SUBI Servicing
Supplement. |
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Issuer as Third-Party Beneficiary |
As the holder and pledgee of the Transaction SUBI Certificate,
the issuer and the indenture trustee, respectively, will be
third-party beneficiaries of the Transaction SUBI
Trust Agreement as it relates to the Transaction SUBI.
The Servicing Agreement; Servicing of the Transaction SUBI
Assets
Under the Servicing Agreement, the servicer will manage the
origination trust as agent for, and subject to the supervision,
direction and control of, the origination trust. The obligations
of the servicer include, among other things, acquiring vehicles
and originating leases on behalf of the origination trust,
collecting and posting payments, responding to inquiries of
lessees, investigating delinquencies, sending payment statements
and reporting required tax information (if any) to lessees,
disposing of returned vehicles, commencing legal proceedings to
enforce leases and servicing the leases, including accounting
for collections and generating federal income tax information.
In this regard, the servicer will make reasonable efforts to
collect all amounts due on or in respect of the leases. The
servicer will be obligated to service the leases in accordance
with the customary practices of the servicer with respect to the
vehicles and leases held by the origination trust, without
regard to whether those vehicles and leases have been allocated
into a SUBI portfolio, as those practices may be changed from
time to time (the customary servicing
practices), using the same degree of skill and
attention that the servicer exercises with respect to all
comparable retail automotive leases that it services for itself
or others.
As holder and pledgee of the Transaction SUBI Certificate, the
issuer and the indenture trustee, respectively, will be
third-party beneficiaries of the Transaction SUBI Servicing
Supplement.
The Transaction SUBI Servicing Supplement will require the
servicer to apply for and maintain all licenses and make all
filings required to be held or filed by the origination trust in
connection with the ownership of leases and leased vehicles and
to take all necessary steps to evidence the origination
trusts ownership on the certificates of title to the
leased vehicles.
The servicer will be responsible for filing all periodic sales
and use tax or property tax reports, periodic renewals of
licenses and permits, periodic renewals of qualifications to act
as a trust and a business trust and other governmental filings,
registrations or approvals arising with respect to or required
of the origination trust.
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Custody of Lease Documents and Certificates of
Title |
To reduce administrative costs and facilitate servicing of the
leases and VW Credits own portfolio of leases, the
origination trust has appointed the servicer as its agent and
bailee of the leases, the certificates of title relating to the
leased vehicles and any other related items that from time to
time come into possession of the servicer. Such documents will
not be physically segregated from other leases, certificates of
title or other documents related to other leases and vehicles
owned or serviced by the servicer, including leases and vehicles
which are UTI Assets or Other SUBI Assets. The servicer may
delegate specific custodian duties to sub-contractors who are in
the business of performing those duties. (For example, the
servicer has hired a third-party to hold original certificates
of title for vehicles that it services.) The accounting records
and certain computer systems of VW Credit will reflect the
allocation of the leases and leased vehicles to the Transaction
SUBI and the interest of the holders of the Transaction SUBI
Certificate in those leases and leased vehicles.
The servicer uses fiscal months rather than calendar months.
Each fiscal month is either four or five weeks and begins on a
Sunday and ends on a Saturday. The servicer uses fiscal months
rather than calendar months to assure that each month ends on a
weekend, which facilitates an easier internal end of month
accounting cutoff. Because the fiscal month does not precisely
correspond to the calendar month, a particular fiscal month (for
example, the June fiscal month) may include one or more days of
the preceding calendar month (for example, a few days of May) at
the beginning of the fiscal month and/or a few days of the next
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calendar month (for example, a few days of July). Fiscal months
are determined from time to time by the servicer. Each
collection period will be a fiscal month of the servicer rather
than a calendar month. It is expected that there generally will
be a greater amount of collections received and paid in the
aggregate to investors on a payment date relating to a five week
collection period than a payment date relating to a four week
collection period.
General. Under the Transaction Servicing Supplement,
unless the monthly remittance condition described under
Monthly Remittance Condition is
satisfied, the servicer will deposit an amount equal to
Collections into the collection account within two business days
of receipt by the servicer. For a description of what
constitutes Collections, please see Additional
Information Regarding the Notes Payments on the
Notes Determination of Available Funds. If the
monthly remittance condition is satisfied, then VW Credit as
servicer will remit an amount equal to Collections it receives
into the collection account on the following Payment Date.
Consistent with its usual procedures, the servicer may, in its
discretion, extend the original maturity date of any lease in
accordance with its customary servicing practices. However, if
the servicer grants a Postmaturity Term Extension, the servicer
will be required to purchase that Included Unit, as described
under VW Credit, Inc. Extensions. The
servicer may also, in accordance with its customary servicing
practices, waive any late payment charges, excess wear and use
charges, excess mileage charges or any other fees that may
otherwise be collected in the ordinary course of servicing the
Leases.
Monthly Remittance Condition. The Transaction SUBI
Servicing Supplement will require the servicer to make deposits
of an amount equal to all Collections received on or in respect
of the Included Units into the collection account within two
business days after receipt unless the monthly remittance
condition is satisfied. If the monthly remittance condition is
satisfied, then the servicer may make deposits of an amount
equal to all Collections received during any collection period
(net of any amounts which otherwise would be paid to the
servicer or its affiliates) into the collection account on the
following payment date. The monthly remittance
condition will be satisfied if (i) VW Credit is
the servicer, (ii) no servicer default has occurred and is
continuing and (iii) (x) Volkswagen AG has a
short-term debt rating of at least P-1 from
Moodys and A-1 from Standard &
Poors, (y) both Moodys and Standard &
Poors are then rating a debt issuance of Volkswagen of
America or VW Credit (and, in the case of VW Credit, that debt
issuance is guaranteed by Volkswagen AG) and
(z) VW Credit remains a direct or indirect wholly-owned
subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Pending deposit into the
collection account, Collections may be used by the servicer at
its own risk and for its own benefit and will not be segregated
from its own funds.
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Like Kind Exchange Program |
VW Credit has implemented a Like Kind Exchange Program (the
LKE Program) for its lease portfolio.
Previously, VW Credit recognized a taxable gain on the resale of
most vehicles returned to the origination trust upon lease
termination. The LKE Program is designed to permit VW Credit to
defer recognition of taxable gain by exchanging relinquished
vehicles for new vehicles (the replacement
vehicles):
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The LKE Program requires the proceeds from the sale of
relinquished vehicles, including the leased vehicles, to be
assigned to, and deposited directly with, a Qualified
Intermediary rather than being paid directly to VW Credit as
servicer. |
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The Qualified Intermediary uses the proceeds of the sale,
together with additional funds, if necessary, to purchase
replacement lease vehicles. |
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Because the servicer will use the sales proceeds of the leased
vehicles to acquire replacement vehicles, the servicer will
deposit an amount equal to those sales proceeds at the required
time into the collection account, however, in no event will the
actual sales proceeds be deposited into the collection account
except after the exercise of remedies upon an event of default
under the indenture. |
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The LKE Program also requires that there be no security interest
in the amounts held by the Qualified Intermediary. Consequently,
the indenture trustee will waive any security interest in any
amounts held by the Qualified Intermediary. |
Because the servicer will deposit amounts equal to the sales
proceeds of leased vehicles at the required time into the
collection account, the LKE program is not anticipated to have
any adverse impact on the amounts and timing of payments to be
received by the issuer from the disposition of leased vehicles.
However, in the event of a bankruptcy of the servicer, the
indenture trustee would not be a secured creditor with respect
to any amounts then held by the Qualified Intermediary and, in
that event, investors could incur losses.
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Sale and Disposition of Leased Vehicles |
Under the Servicing Agreement and in accordance with the
servicers customary servicing practices, the servicer will
use commercially reasonable efforts to enforce the provisions of
the leases and to repossess or otherwise take possession of the
leased vehicle related to any lease that may have terminated or
expired or that the servicer may have determined (in accordance
with its customary servicing practices) to be in default.
The servicer will promptly notify VW Credit (in the event that
VW Credit is not acting as the servicer) and the trustees of the
origination trust upon its learning that a claim of whatever
kind that would be indemnified by the servicer under the
Servicing Agreement.
On each payment date, the servicer will be obligated to deposit
into the collection account an advance in an amount equal to the
lesser of (1) any shortfall in the amounts available to
make the payments described in clauses (a) through
(d) of the Payment Waterfall and (2) the aggregate
scheduled monthly lease payments due on Included Units but not
received (or not received in full) during and prior to the
related collection period (an advance).
However, the servicer will not be obligated to make an advance
if the servicer reasonably determines in its sole discretion
that that advance is not likely to be repaid from future cash
flows from the Transaction SUBI assets. No advances will be made
with respect to defaulted leases. In making advances, the
servicer will assist in maintaining a regular flow of scheduled
principal and interest payments on the leases, rather than
guaranteeing or insuring against losses. Accordingly, all
advances will be reimbursable to the servicer, without interest,
from collections on all the leases and leased vehicles prior to
any distributions on the notes. See Additional Information
Regarding the Notes Payments on the
Notes Deposits to the Accounts; Payment
Waterfall.
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Insurance on Leased Vehicles |
Each lease will require the related lessee to maintain in full
force and effect during the related lease term a comprehensive
collision and physical damage insurance policy covering the
actual cash value of the related leased vehicle and naming the
origination trust as loss payee. Additionally, the lessee will
be required to maintain vehicle liability insurance in amounts
equal to the greater of the amount prescribed by applicable
state law or industry standards as set forth in the related
lease (to the extent permitted by applicable law), naming the
origination trust as an additional insured. Because lessees may
choose their own insurers to provide the required coverage, the
actual terms and conditions of their policies may vary. If a
lessee fails to obtain or maintain the required insurance, the
related lease may be deemed in default. However, the servicer is
not required to monitor whether the lessees have insurance, and
the servicer will have no liability in the event any lessee
fails to acquire that insurance.
VW Credit does not require lessees to carry credit disability,
credit life or credit health insurance or other similar
insurance coverage that provides for payments to be made on the
leases on behalf of those lessees in the event of disability or
death.
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Servicer Records, Determinations and Reports |
The servicer will retain or cause to be retained all computer
and/or manual records with respect to the Included Units and the
Collections in accordance with its customary servicing practices
with respect to similar types of vehicles. Upon the occurrence
and continuance of a servicer default and termination of the
servicers obligations under the Transaction SUBI Servicing
Supplement, the servicer will use commercially reasonable
efforts to effect the orderly and efficient transfer of the
servicing of the Included Units to a successor servicer.
The servicer will perform some monitoring and reporting
functions on behalf of the transferor, the issuer and the
noteholders, including the preparation and delivery to the
issuer, the indenture trustee, the administrator and each paying
agent, on or before each determination date prior to the
satisfaction and discharge of the indenture, of a certificate
setting forth all information necessary to make all
distributions required on the related payment date, and to
prepare statements setting forth the information described under
Additional Information Regarding the Notes
Statements to Noteholders. The servicer will also deliver
an annual officers certificate specifying the occurrence
and status of any servicer default.
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Evidence as to Compliance |
Under the Transaction SUBI Servicing Supplement, on or before
April 30th of each year (beginning April 30, 2006),
the servicer is required to cause a firm of independent
certified public accountants (who may also render other services
to the servicer or to its affiliates) to deliver to the issuer,
the indenture trustee and the rating agencies a report to the
effect that certain procedures were performed by the firm
(including tests relating to Units serviced for others in
accordance with the Uniform Single Attestation Program for
Mortgage Bankers (USAP)), and except as
described in the report, no exceptions or errors in the records
relating to Units serviced for others are required to be
reported under USAP. The foregoing certification may be replaced
by any similar certification using standards other than USAP
which are now or in the future in use by servicers of comparable
assets or which otherwise comply with any rule, regulation,
no action letter or similar guidance promulgated by
the Commission.
In addition to the annual report of the independent accounting
firm, the Transaction SUBI Servicing Supplement provides for the
delivery, on or before April 30th of each year, beginning
with April 30, 2006, to each of the rating agencies, the
issuer and the indenture trustee of an annual certificate,
signed by an officer of the servicer, stating that the servicer
has performed in all material respects its obligations under the
Servicing Agreement and the Transaction SUBI Servicing
Supplement throughout the year. If there has been a material
default in the servicers performance of any obligation
under the Servicing Agreement and the Transaction SUBI Servicing
Supplement during that year, the report will describe the nature
and status of that default.
The Transaction SUBI Servicing Supplement also provides that on
or before April 30th of each year (beginning April 30,
2006) the servicer will deliver to each of the rating agencies,
the issuer and the indenture trustee a certificate of an officer
of the servicer with respect to certain Plans that are subject
to ERISA and maintained or sponsored by the servicer or any of
its ERISA affiliates.
For purposes of this prospectus and the transaction documents,
GAAP means generally accepted accounting
principles in the United States of America, applied on a
materially consistent basis; provided, however, that no
financial test contained in the transaction documents will fail
to be satisfied as a result of the adoption or amendment
(including any published interpretation) after the closing date
by any governmental or accounting body of any financial
accounting standard, and any notices, representations or
certifications based on financial accounting data that are
required under the transaction documents may be delivered
without giving effect to the adoption or amendment of that
financial accounting standard.
The origination trusts rights related to the Included
Units will include all rights under the leases to any refundable
security deposits which may be paid by the lessees at the time
the leases are originated. As part of
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its general servicing obligations, the servicer will retain
possession of each security deposit remitted by the lessees and
will apply the proceeds of these security deposits in accordance
with the terms of the leases, its customary servicing practices
and applicable law, including applying a security deposit in
respect of any related lessees default or failure to pay
all amounts required to be paid under the related lease or
resulting from excess mileage or unreasonable wear to the
related leased vehicle. However, in the event that any lease
becomes a Charged-off Lease or, if earlier, the related leased
vehicle is repossessed, the related security deposit will, to
the extent provided by applicable law and that lease, constitute
a Collection. On the payment date related to the collection
period in which the security deposit becomes a Collection, the
servicer will deposit those amounts in the collection account.
The origination trust may not have an interest in the security
deposits that is enforceable against third parties until they
are deposited into the collection account. Each security
deposit, after deduction for amounts applied towards the payment
of any amount resulting from the related lessees default
or failure to pay any amounts required to be paid under that
lease or damage to the related leased vehicle, will be returned
to the related lessee by the servicer; provided, however,
that the servicer may retain a security deposit (including any
interest thereon) until the related lessee has repaid all other
charges owed under that lease. Unless required by applicable
law, the servicer will not be required to segregate security
deposits from its own funds. Any income earned from any
investment on the security deposits by the servicer will be for
the account of the servicer as additional servicing compensation
(to the extent permitted by law and the applicable lease, and to
the extent investment earnings are not required to be paid to
the applicable lessee).
The servicer will be entitled to compensation for the
performance of its servicing and administrative obligations with
respect to the Included Units under the Transaction SUBI
Servicing Supplement. The servicer will be entitled to receive a
fee in respect of the Included Units equal to, for each
collection period, of the product of (a) one-twelfth (or,
in the case of the initial collection period, one-sixth),
(b) 1.00% and (c) the aggregate Securitization Value
of all Included Units as of the beginning of that collection
period, or in the case of the first payment date, at the cutoff
date (the servicing fee). The servicing fee
will be payable on each payment date.
The servicer will also be entitled to the Supplemental Servicing
Fees. The servicer will pay all expenses incurred by it in
connection with its servicing activities under the Servicing
Agreement and will not be entitled to reimbursement of those
expenses. The servicer will have no responsibility, however, to
pay any losses with respect to any origination trust assets.
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Indemnification by the Servicer |
The servicer will indemnify the trustees of the origination
trust and their respective agents for loss, liability, claim,
damage or expense, as described under The
Origination Trust Agreement and the Transaction SUBI
Supplement Indemnity of Origination Trustees.
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Servicer Replacement Events |
The following events constitute servicer replacement
events under the Transaction SUBI Servicing Supplement:
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(a) any failure by the servicer to deliver or cause to be
delivered any required payment to the indenture trustee for
distribution to the noteholders, which failure continues
unremedied for ten business days after discovery thereof by an
officer of the servicer or receipt by the servicer of written
notice thereof from the indenture trustee or noteholders
evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the notes, voting together as a single class; |
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(b) any failure by the servicer to duly observe or perform
in any material respect any other of its covenants or agreements
in the Transaction SUBI Servicing Agreement, which failure
materially and adversely affects the rights of any holder of the
Transaction SUBI Certificate or the noteholders, and which
continues unremedied for 90 days after discovery thereof by
an officer of the servicer or receipt by |
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the servicer of written notice thereof from the indenture
trustee or noteholders evidencing at least a majority of the
aggregate outstanding principal amount of the notes, voting
together as a single class; |
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(c) any representation or warranty of the servicer made in
the Transaction SUBI Servicing Agreement, any other transaction
document to which the servicer is a party or by which it is
bound or any certificate delivered pursuant to the Transaction
SUBI Servicing Agreement may prove to be incorrect in any
material respect when made, which failure materially and
adversely affects the rights of any holder of a Transaction SUBI
Certificate or the noteholders, and that failure continues
unremedied for 90 days after discovery thereof by an
officer of the servicer or receipt by the servicer of written
notice thereof from the indenture trustee or noteholders
evidencing at least a majority of the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the notes, voting together as a single class
(provided, that any repurchase of a Unit by VW Credit pursuant
to the SUBI Sale Agreement shall be deemed to remedy any
incorrect representation or warranty with respect to such
Unit); and |
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(d) the occurrence of certain events (which, if
involuntary, remain unstayed for more than 90 days) of
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or liquidation of the
servicer. |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a delay in or failure of
performance referred to under clauses (a), (b) or (c)
above for a period of 150 days will not constitute a
servicer replacement event if that failure or delay or failure
was caused by force majeure or other similar occurrence.
Upon the occurrence of any servicer replacement event, the sole
remedy available to the holder of the Transaction SUBI
Certificate will be to remove the servicer and appoint a
successor servicer. However, if the commencement of a bankruptcy
or similar case or proceeding were the only servicer replacement
event, and a bankruptcy trustee or similar official has been
appointed for the servicer, the trustee or such official may
have the power to prevent the servicers removal. See
Removal or Replacement of the Servicer.
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Removal or Replacement of the Servicer |
Upon the occurrence of a servicer replacement event, the
Transaction SUBI trustee will, upon the direction of the
indenture trustee, acting at the direction of noteholders
holding not less than
662/3%
of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the notes
terminate all of the rights and obligations of the servicer
under the Transaction SUBI Servicing Agreement with respect to
the Transaction SUBI and the Included Units. The Transaction
SUBI trustee will effect that termination by delivering notice
thereof to the servicer, the owner trustee, the indenture
trustee, the issuer, the administrator and each rating agency.
The servicer may not resign from its obligations and duties
under the Transaction SUBI Servicing Agreement unless it
determines that its duties thereunder are no longer permissible
by reason of a change in applicable legal requirements and that
the continuance of those duties would cause the servicer to be
in violation of those legal requirements in a manner that would
have a material adverse effect on the servicer or its financial
condition. No such resignation will become effective until a
successor servicer has assumed the servicers obligations
under the Servicing Agreement. The servicer may not assign the
Transaction SUBI Servicing Agreement or any of its rights,
powers, duties or obligations thereunder except in connection
with a consolidation, merger, conveyance or transfer of
substantially all of its assets. However, the servicer may
delegate, at any time without notice or consent, (i) any or
all of its duties under the Servicing Agreement to any person
more than 50% of the voting securities of which are owned,
directly or indirectly, by Volkswagen AG or any successor
thereto or (ii) specific duties to sub-contractors who are
in the business of performing those duties. However, the
servicer will remain responsible for any duties it has delegated.
The rights and obligations of the servicer with respect to the
Included Units under the Transaction SUBI Servicing Agreement
may be terminated following the occurrence and continuance of a
servicer default, as described under Servicer
Replacement Events.
Upon the termination or resignation of the servicer, the
servicer will continue to perform its functions as servicer,
until a newly appointed servicer for the Transaction SUBI
portfolio has assumed the responsibilities and obligations of
the resigning or terminated servicer under the Transaction SUBI
Servicing Supplement.
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In the event of a termination of the servicer as a result of a
servicer replacement event, the indenture trustee (acting at the
direction of noteholders holding not less than
662/3%
of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the notes) will
appoint a successor servicer for the Transaction SUBI and the
Included Units.
Upon appointment of a successor servicer, the successor servicer
will assume all of the responsibilities, duties and liabilities
of the servicer with respect to the Transaction SUBI portfolio
under the Transaction SUBI Servicing Agreement (other than the
obligation of the predecessor Servicer to indemnify against
certain events arising before its replacement); provided,
however, that no successor servicer will have any
responsibilities with respect to making advances. If a
bankruptcy trustee or similar official has been appointed for
the servicer, that trustee or official may have the power to
prevent the indenture trustee, the owner trustee, the
noteholders or the holders of any issuer certificates from
effecting that transfer of servicing. The predecessor servicer
will have the right to be reimbursed for any outstanding
advances made with respect to the Included Units to the extent
funds are available therefore in accordance with the Payment
Waterfall.
In the event of a replacement of VW Credit as servicer, the
indenture trustee, acting at the direction of not less than
662/3%
of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the notes is
required to cause the successor servicer to agree to indemnify
VW Credit against any losses, liabilities, damages or expenses
as a result of the negligence or willful misconduct of such
successor servicer.
The Administration Agreement
VW Credit, in its capacity as administrator under an
administration agreement to be dated as of the closing date (the
administration agreement), will perform the
administrative obligations required to be performed by the
issuer under the indenture and the other transaction documents.
Miscellaneous Provisions
Each of the transaction documents may be amended without the
consent of the noteholders, the indenture trustee, the issuer or
the owner trustee; provided that (i) any amendment that
materially and adversely affects the interests of the
noteholders will require the consent of noteholders evidencing
not less than a majority of the aggregate outstanding principal
amount of the outstanding notes, voting as a single class, and
(ii) any amendment that materially and adversely affects
the interests of the certificateholders, the indenture trustee
or the owner trustee (in each case, with respect to specific
transaction documents only), the servicer or the administrator
(in the case of the issuers trust agreement only) shall
require the prior written consent of the persons whose interests
are materially and adversely affected. An amendment will be
deemed not to materially and adversely affect the interests of
the noteholders if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied with
respect to such amendment. The consent of the certificateholders
or the administrator (in the case of the issuers trust
agreement only) will be deemed to have been given if the
servicer does not receive a written objection from such person
within ten (10) business days after a written request for
such consent shall have been given. Rating Agency
Condition means, with respect to any event and each
rating agency, either (a) written confirmation by a rating
agency that the occurrence of a certain event will not cause it
to downgrade, qualify or withdraw its rating assigned to the
notes or (b) that the rating agency has been given notice
of that event at least ten (10) days prior to the
occurrence of that event (or, if ten (10) days
advance notice is impracticable, as much advance notice as is
practicable) and the rating agency has not issued any written
notice that the occurrence of that event will cause it to
downgrade, qualify or withdraw its rating assigned to the notes.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment to any transaction
document will (i) reduce the interest rate or principal
amount of any note, or delay the final scheduled payment date of
any note without the consent of the holder of such note, or
(ii) reduce the percentage of the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the outstanding notes, the holders of which
are required to consent to any matter without the consent of the
holders of at least the percentage of the aggregate outstanding
principal amount of the outstanding notes which were required to
consent to such matter before giving effect to such amendment.
Further, any of the
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transaction documents may be amended, without the consent of any
of the noteholders (and, in most cases, without the consent of
the issuer or the indenture trustee) to add, modify or eliminate
those provisions as may be necessary or advisable in order to
comply with or obtain more favorable treatment under or with
respect to any law or regulation or any accounting rule or
principle (whether now or in the future in effect); it being a
condition to any of those amendments that the Rating Agency
Condition has been met.
Under the issuers trust agreement, the owner trustee may
not take any action with respect to the following matters unless
(a) at least 30 days before the taking of that action,
the owner trustee gives written notice to the certificateholder
and (b) the certificateholder has not notified the owner
trustee in writing within 30 days after the notice is given
by the owner trustee that the certificateholder has withheld
consent or provided alternative direction:
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the amendment of the indenture by a supplemental indenture where
the consent of any noteholder is required; |
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the amendment of the indenture by a supplemental indenture where
the consent of any noteholder is not required and such amendment
materially and adversely affects the interests of the
certificateholder; |
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the amendment, change or modification of the SUBI Transfer
Agreement or the administration agreement; or |
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the appointment of a successor indenture trustee or the consent
to the assignment by the note registrar or the indenture trustee
of its obligations. |
Amendment of the Indenture. Without the consent of the
noteholders or any other person, the issuer and the indenture
trustee, upon request by the issuer, may execute a supplemental
indenture for the purpose of adding any provisions to, or
changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of
the indenture or for the purpose of modifying in any manner the
rights of the noteholders; provided that (i) any supplement
that materially and adversely affects the noteholders will
require the consent of the noteholders evidencing a majority of
the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the outstanding
notes, voting as a single class, and (ii) any supplement
that materially and adversely affects the interests of the
indenture trustee, the owner trustee, the servicer, the
certificateholders or the administrator will require the prior
written consent of the persons whose interests are materially
and adversely affected; provided further, that such action will
not, as evidenced by an opinion of counsel delivered to the
indenture trustee, (A) affect the treatment of the notes as
debt for federal income tax purposes, (B) be deemed to
cause a taxable exchange of the notes for federal income tax
purposes or (C) cause the issuer, the transferor or the
origination trust to be classified as an association (or a
publicly traded partnership) taxable as a corporation for
federal income tax purposes. A supplement shall be deemed not to
materially and adversely affect the interests of the noteholders
if the Rating Agency Condition is satisfied with respect to such
supplement. The consent of the servicer, the certificateholders
or the administrator shall be deemed to have been given if the
servicer does not receive a written objection from such person
within ten (10) business days after a written request for
such consent shall have been given. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, any term or provision of the indenture may be amended
by the parties thereto without the consent of the noteholders or
any other person to add, modify or eliminate those provisions as
may be necessary or advisable in order to comply with or obtain
more favorable treatment under or with respect to any law or
regulation or any accounting rule or principle (whether now or
in the future in effect); it being a condition to any of those
amendments that the Rating Agency Condition has been met.
Without the consent of each noteholder affected thereby, no
supplemental indenture may:
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reduce the interest rate or principal amount of any note, or
delay the final scheduled payment date of any note; |
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reduce the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
outstanding notes, the holders of which are required to consent
to any matter without the consent of the holders of at least the
percentage of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the
outstanding notes which were required to consent to such matter
before giving effect to such amendment; |
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impair any right to institute suit for the enforcement of
certain provisions of the indenture regarding payment; |
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permit the creation of any lien ranking prior to or on parity
with the lien of the indenture with respect to any portion of
the trust estate or, as permitted in the indenture, terminate
the lien of the indenture on any property; or |
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reduce the percentage of the outstanding note amount required to
direct the indenture trustee to direct the issuer to sell the
trust estate after an indenture default if the proceeds of such
sale would be insufficient to pay the outstanding note amount
plus accrued interest on the notes. |
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Each party to the transaction documents (including the trustees
of the origination trust, the owner trustee, the indenture
trustee, the issuer, the servicer and the administrator) each
holder or pledgee of the Transaction SUBI (by virtue of its
acceptance of the SUBI or pledge thereof) and each noteholder
and note owner (by accepting a note or a beneficial interest in
a note) will covenant that for a period of one year and one day
after payment in full of all amounts due under any financing
involving any interest in the UTI, the Transaction SUBI or any
Other SUBI, from instituting, or joining in, any bankruptcy,
reorganization, insolvency or liquidation proceeding or other
similar proceeding against or to make a general assignment for
the benefit of (or any creditor of) the origination trust, the
transferor, the issuer or any other special purpose entity that
holds a beneficial interest in the origination trust.
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Notes Owned by the Issuer, the Transferor, the
Servicer and their Affiliates |
In general, except as otherwise described in this prospectus and
the transaction documents, so long as any notes are outstanding,
any notes owned by the issuer, the transferor, the servicer (so
long as VW Credit or one of its affiliates is the servicer) or
any of their respective affiliates will be entitled to benefits
under the transaction documents, equally and proportionately to
the benefits afforded other owners of the notes except that
those notes will be deemed not to be outstanding for the purpose
of determining whether the requisite percentage of the related
noteholders have given any request, demand, authorization,
direction, notice, consent or other action under the transaction
documents. See The Issuer Formation,
Additional Document Provisions The
Issuers Trust Agreement Resignation and
Removal of the Owner Trustee, Additional Document
Provisions The Servicing Agreement; Servicing of the
Transaction SUBI Assets Servicer Replacement
Events and Amendment Provisions.
The parties to the transaction documents will agree to provide
any information reasonably requested by the servicer, the
issuer, the transferor or any of their affiliates, at the
expense of the servicer, the issuer, the transferor or any of
their affiliates, as applicable, in order to comply with or
obtain more favorable treatment under any current or future law,
rule, regulation, accounting rule or principle.
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Securities and Exchange Act Filing |
The issuer will authorize the servicer and the transferor, or
either of them, to prepare, sign, certify and file any and all
reports, statements and information respecting the issuer and/or
the notes required to be filed pursuant to the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations
thereunder.
ADDITIONAL LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE ORIGINATION
TRUST AND THE TRANSACTION SUBI
The Origination Trust
The origination trust is a Delaware statutory trust. As a
Delaware statutory trust, the origination trust may be eligible
to be a debtor in its own right under the United States
Bankruptcy Code. See Risk Factors
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A transferor or servicer bankruptcy could delay or limit
payments to you. As such, the origination trust may be
subject to insolvency laws under the United States Bankruptcy
Code or similar state laws (insolvency laws).
If so, the automatic stay under the United States Bankruptcy
Code and similar state provisions could result in a delay in
payments to noteholders, and claims against the origination
trust assets could have priority over the beneficial interest in
those assets represented by the Transaction SUBI Certificate as
more fully described under Security for the
Notes The Contingent and Excess Liability
Insurance and Additional Legal Aspects of the Leases
and the Leased Vehicles Vicarious Tort
Liability.
Allocation of Origination Trust Liabilities
The origination trust assets are and may in the future continue
to be comprised of several portfolios of Other SUBI assets,
together with the Included Units and the UTI assets. The UTI
beneficiary may in the future pledge the UTI as security for
obligations to third-party lenders, and may in the future create
and sell or pledge Other SUBIs in connection with other
financings. Pursuant to the origination trust agreement, as
among the beneficiaries of the origination trust, an origination
trust liability relating to a particular portfolio of
origination trust assets will be allocated to and charged
against the portfolio of origination trust assets to which it
belongs. Origination trust liabilities and expenses incurred
with respect to the origination trust assets generally will be
borne pro rata among all portfolios of origination trust assets.
The Transaction SUBI trustee and all of the trustees and the
beneficiaries of the origination trust, including the issuer,
will be bound by that allocation. In particular, the origination
trust agreement will require the holders from time to time of
the UTI Certificate and any Other SUBI Certificates to release
and waive any claim they might otherwise have with respect to
the Included Units and to fully subordinate any claims to the
Included Units in the event that such waiver is not given
effect. Similarly, the holders of the notes, or beneficial
interests therein, will be deemed to have waived any claim they
might otherwise have with respect to the UTI assets or any Other
SUBI assets. See Additional Document
Provisions The Origination Trust Agreement and
the Transaction SUBI Supplement The Transaction
SUBI, Other SUBIs and the UTI.
Because the issuer and the indenture trustee will not own
directly or have a direct security interest in the Included
Units, and since their respective interests generally will be an
indirect beneficial ownership interest and a security interest
in the indirect beneficial ownership interest, claims of
third-party creditors of the origination trust will take
priority over the interests of the issuer and the indenture
trustees in those Included Units. Potentially material examples
of those claims could include:
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(1) tax liens arising against the transferor, VW Credit,
the origination trust, the UTI beneficiary or the issuer; |
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(2) liens arising under various federal and state criminal
statutes; |
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(3) certain liens in favor of the Pension Benefit Guaranty
Corporation; and |
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(4) judgment liens arising from successful claims against
the origination trust arising from the operation of leased
vehicles titled in the name of the origination trust. |
See Risk Factors You could suffer a loss
relating to ERISA liens, Risk Factors
Vicarious tort liability may result in a loss,
Additional Legal Aspects of the Leases and the Leased
Vehicles Vicarious Tort Liability and
Consumer Protection Laws for a further
discussion of these risks.
The origination trust agreement provides that, to the extent
that such a third-party claim is satisfied out of the
origination trust assets other than as described before, the
trustees of the origination trust will reallocate the remaining
origination trust assets (i.e., the Other SUBI assets and
the UTI assets) so that each portfolio will bear the expense of
the claim as nearly as possible as if the claim had been
allocated as provided in the origination trust agreement as set
forth under Additional Document Provisions The
Origination Trust Agreement and the Transaction SUBI
Supplement The Transaction SUBI, Other SUBIs and the
UTI.
The UTI beneficiary may create and sell or pledge Other SUBIs in
connection with other financings. Each holder or pledgee of the
UTI or any Other SUBI will be required to expressly disclaim any
interest in the
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Transaction SUBI and the Included Units, and to fully
subordinate any claims to the Transaction SUBI and the Included
Units in the event that this disclaimer is not given effect.
Insolvency Related Matters
As described under Additional Document
Provisions The Origination Trust Agreement and
the Transaction SUBI Supplement The Transaction
SUBI, Other SUBIs and the UTI and
Allocation of Origination
Trust Liabilities, each holder or pledgee of the UTI
Certificate and any Other SUBI Certificate will be required to
expressly disclaim any interest in the Included Units and to
fully subordinate any claims to the Included Units in the event
that disclaimer is not given effect. Similarly, the holder and
pledgee of the Transaction SUBI Certificate will be required to
expressly disclaim any interest in the UTI assets and Other SUBI
assets and to fully subordinate any claims to the UTI assets and
other SUBI assets in the event that disclaimer is not given
effect. Although no assurances can be given, the transferor
believes that in the unlikely event of a bankruptcy of VW
Credit, the Included Units would not be treated as part of VW
Credits bankruptcy estate. In addition, steps have been
taken to structure the transactions contemplated hereby that are
intended to make it unlikely that the voluntary or involuntary
application for relief by VW Credit under any insolvency laws
will result in consolidation of the assets and liabilities of
the origination trust, the transferor or the issuer with those
of VW Credit. With respect to the transferor, these steps
include its creation as a separate, special purpose limited
liability company of which VW Credit is the sole equity member,
pursuant to a limited liability agreement containing certain
limitations, including the requirement that the transferor must
have at all times at least one independent director and
restrictions on the nature of its businesses and operations and
on its ability to commence a voluntary case or proceeding under
any insolvency law without the unanimous affirmative vote of the
member and all directors, including the independent director.
However, delays in payments on the notes and possible reductions
in the amount of those payments could occur if:
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a court were to conclude that the assets and liabilities of the
origination trust, the transferor or the issuer should be
consolidated with those of VW Credit in the event of the
application of applicable insolvency laws to VW Credit; |
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a filing were to be made under any insolvency law by or against
the origination trust, the transferor or the issuer; or |
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an attempt were to be made to litigate any of the foregoing
issues. |
If a court were to conclude that the transfer of the Transaction
SUBI Certificate from VW Credit to the transferor, or the
transfer of the Transaction SUBI Certificate from the transferor
to the issuer were not a true sale, or that the transferor and
the issuer should be treated as the same entity as VW Credit for
bankruptcy purposes, any of the following could delay or prevent
payments on the notes:
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the automatic stay, which prevents secured creditors from
exercising remedies against a debtor in bankruptcy without
permission from the court and provisions of the United States
Bankruptcy Code that permit substitution of collateral in
certain circumstances; |
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certain tax or government liens on VW Credits property
having a prior claim on collections before the collections are
used to make payments on the notes; or |
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the issuer not having a perfected security interest in the
Included Units, on sales proceeds held by the Qualified
Intermediary (as described under Additional Document
Provisions The Servicing Agreement; Servicing of the Transaction
SUBI Assets Like Kind Exchange Program) or any
cash collections held by VW Credit at the time that VW Credit
becomes the subject of a bankruptcy proceeding. |
In an insolvency proceeding of VW Credit, (1) repurchase
payments made by VW Credit, as servicer, in respect of certain
Included Units, (2) payments made by VW Credit on certain
insurance policies required to be obtained and maintained by
lessees pursuant to the leases, (3) unreimbursed advances
made by VW
73
Credit, as servicer, pursuant to the Transaction SUBI Servicing
Agreement and (4) payments made by VW Credit to the
transferor may be recoverable by VW Credit as
debtor-in-possession or by a creditor or a trustee in bankruptcy
of VW Credit as a preferential transfer from VW Credit if those
payments were made within one year prior to the filing of a
bankruptcy case in respect of VW Credit. In addition, the
insolvency of VW Credit could result in the replacement of VW
Credit as servicer, which could in turn result in a temporary
interruption of payments on the notes.
On the closing date, Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP,
special counsel to the transferor, will deliver an opinion based
on a reasoned analysis of analogous case law (although there is
no precedent based on directly similar facts) to the effect
that, subject to certain facts, assumptions and qualifications
specified therein, under present reported decisional authority
and applicable statutes to federal bankruptcy cases, if VW
Credit were to become a debtor in a case under the United States
Bankruptcy Code, it would not be a proper exercise by a court of
its equitable discretion (i) to disregard the separate
legal existence of any of the origination trust or the
transferor from that of VW Credit and (ii) to order the
substantive consolidation of the assets and liabilities of any
of the origination trust or the transferor with the assets and
liabilities of VW Credit. Among other things, that opinion will
assume that each of the origination trust (or the Transaction
SUBI trustee when acting on its behalf) and the transferor will
follow certain procedures in the conduct of its affairs,
including maintaining separate records and books of account from
those of VW Credit, not commingling its respective assets with
those of VW Credit, doing business in a separate office from VW
Credit and not holding itself out as having agreed to pay, or
being liable for, the debts of VW Credit. In addition, that
opinion will assume that except as expressly provided by the
origination trust agreement and the Servicing Agreement (each of
which contains terms and conditions consistent with those that
would be arrived at on an arms length basis between
unaffiliated entities in the belief of the parties thereto), VW
Credit generally will not guarantee the obligations of the
origination trust or the transferor to third parties, and will
not conduct the day-to-day business or activities of any
thereof, other than in its capacity as servicer acting under and
in accordance with the Servicing Agreement or in its capacity as
administrator under the administration agreement. Each of VW
Credit, the origination trust and the transferor intends to
follow and has represented that it will follow these and other
procedures related to maintaining the separate identities and
legal existences of each of the origination trust and the
transferor. Such a legal opinion, however, will not be binding
on any court.
If a case or proceeding under any insolvency law were to be
commenced by or against any of VW Credit, the origination trust
or the transferor, and a court were to order the substantive
consolidation of the assets and liabilities of any of those
entities with those of VW Credit or if an attempt were made to
litigate any of the foregoing issues, delays in distributions on
the Transaction SUBI Certificate (and possible reductions in the
amount of those distributions) to the issuer, and therefore to
the noteholders, could occur.
VW Credit, as the UTI beneficiary, will treat its conveyance of
the Transaction SUBI Certificate to the transferor as an
absolute sale, transfer and assignment of all of its interest
therein for all purposes. However, if a case or proceeding under
any insolvency law were commenced by or against VW Credit, and
VW Credit as debtor-in-possession or a creditor, receiver or
bankruptcy trustee of VW Credit were to take the position that
the sale, transfer and assignment of the Transaction SUBI
Certificate by VW Credit to the transferor should instead be
treated as a pledge of the Transaction SUBI Certificate to
secure a borrowing by VW Credit, delays in payments of proceeds
of the Transaction SUBI Certificate to the issuer, and therefore
to the noteholders, could occur or (should the court rule in
favor of that position) reductions in the amount of those
payments could result. On the closing date, Mayer, Brown,
Rowe & Maw LLP, special counsel to the transferor, will
deliver an opinion to the effect that, subject to certain facts,
assumptions and qualifications specified therein, in the event
that VW Credit were to become a debtor in a case under the
United States Bankruptcy Code subsequent to the sale, transfer
and assignment of the Transaction SUBI Certificate to the
transferor, the sale, transfer and assignment of the Transaction
SUBI Certificate from VW Credit to the transferor would be
characterized as an absolute sale, transfer and assignment, and
the Transaction SUBI Certificate and the proceeds thereof would
not be property of VW Credits bankruptcy estate. As
indicated above, however, such a legal opinion is not binding on
any court.
As a precautionary measure, the transferor will take the actions
requisite to obtaining a security interest in the Transaction
SUBI Certificate as against VW Credit which the transferor will
assign to the issuer and
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the issuer will pledge to the indenture trustee. The indenture
trustee will perfect its security interest in the Transaction
SUBI Certificate. Accordingly, if the conveyance of the
Transaction SUBI Certificate by VW Credit to the transferor were
not respected as an absolute sale, transfer and assignment, the
transferor (and ultimately the issuer and the indenture trustee
as successors in interest) should be treated as a secured
creditor of VW Credit, although a case or proceeding under any
insolvency law with respect to VW Credit could result in delays
or reductions in distributions on the Transaction SUBI
Certificate as indicated above, notwithstanding that perfected
security interest.
In the event that the servicer were to become subject to a case
under the United States Bankruptcy Code, certain payments made
within one year of the commencement of that case (including
advances and repurchase payments) may be recoverable by the
servicer as debtor-in-possession or by a creditor or a
trustee-in-bankruptcy as a preferential transfer from the
servicer. See Risk Factors A transferor or
servicer bankruptcy could delay or limit payments to you.
ADDITIONAL LEGAL ASPECTS OF THE LEASES AND THE LEASED
VEHICLES
Vicarious Tort Liability
Although the origination trust will own the leased vehicles
allocated to the Transaction SUBI and the issuer will have a
beneficial interest in the leased vehicles (as evidenced by the
Transaction SUBI Certificate), the related lessees and their
respective invitees will operate the leased vehicles. State laws
differ as to whether anyone suffering injury to person or
property involving a leased vehicle may bring an action against
the owner of the vehicle merely by virtue of that ownership. To
the extent that applicable state law permits such an action, the
origination trust and the origination trust assets may be
subject to liability to that injured party. However, the laws of
many states either (i) do not permit these types of suits,
or (ii) provide that the lessors liability is capped
at the amount of any liability insurance that the lessee was
required to, but failed to, maintain (except for some states,
such as New York, where liability is joint and several).
For example, under the California Vehicle Code, the owner of a
motor vehicle subject to a lease is responsible for injuries to
persons or property resulting from the negligent or wrongful
operation of the leased vehicle by any person using the vehicle
with the owners permission. The owners liability for
personal injuries is limited to $15,000 per person and $30,000
in total per accident, and the owners liability for
property damage is limited to $5,000 per accident. However,
recourse for any judgment arising out of the operation of the
leased vehicle must first be had against the operators
property if the operator is within the jurisdiction of the court.
In contrast to California and many other states, in New York,
where a large number of leases were originated, the holder of
title of a motor vehicle, including an origination trust as
lessor, may be considered an owner and thus may be
held jointly and severally liable with the lessee for the
negligent use or operation of that motor vehicle. It is not
clear whether there is a limit on an owners liability. In
the context of the denial of a motion brought by a defendant to
dismiss a claim based on the negligent use or operation of a
motor vehicle, the Supreme Court of New York ruled that a
finance company acting as an agent for an origination trust may
be considered an owner of a motor vehicle and thus
subject to joint and several liability with the lessee for the
negligent use or operation of the leased motor vehicle for the
duration of a lease. As a result of the ruling in New York,
losses could arise if lawsuits are brought against either the
origination trust or VW Credit, as agent of the origination
trust, in connection with the negligent use or operation of any
leased vehicles owned by the origination trust, including the
leased vehicles allocated to the Transaction SUBI.
The origination trust maintains insurance, and VW Credit is a
named insured under the origination trusts applicable
insurance policies. However, in the event that all applicable
insurance coverage were to be exhausted (including the coverage
provided by the contingent and excess liability insurance
policies) and damages in respect of vicarious liability were to
be assessed against the origination trust, claims could be
imposed against the origination trust assets, including the
leased vehicles allocated to the Transaction SUBI, and in
certain circumstances, with respect to a leased vehicle that is
an Other SUBI Asset or a UTI Asset. If any of these claims were
imposed against the origination trust assets, investors in the
notes could incur a loss on their investment.
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Repossession of Leased Vehicles
In the event that a default by a lessee has not been cured
within a certain period of time after notice, the servicer will
ordinarily retake possession of the related leased vehicle. Some
jurisdictions limit the methods of vehicle recovery to judicial
foreclosure or require that the lessee be notified of the
default and be given a time period within which to cure the
default prior to repossession. Other jurisdictions permit
repossession without notice (although in some states a course of
conduct in which the lessor has accepted late payments has been
held to create a right of the lessee to receive prior notice),
but only if the repossession can be accomplished peacefully. If
a breach of the peace is unavoidable, the lessor must seek a
writ of possession in a state court action or pursue other
judicial action to repossess the leased vehicle.
After the servicer has repossessed a leased vehicle, the
servicer may, to the extent required by applicable law, provide
the lessee with a period of time within which to cure the
default under the related lease. If by the end of that period
the default has not been cured, the servicer will attempt to
sell the leased vehicle. The net repossession proceeds therefrom
may be less than the remaining amounts due under the lease at
the time of default by the lessee.
Deficiency Judgments
The servicer will generally apply an amount equal to the
proceeds of the sale of a leased vehicle first to the expenses
of resale and repossession and then to the satisfaction of the
amounts due under the related lease. While some states impose
prohibitions or limitations on deficiency judgments if the net
proceeds from resale of a leased vehicle do not cover the full
amounts due under the related lease, a deficiency judgment can
be sought in those states that do not directly prohibit or limit
those judgments. However, in some states, a lessee may be
allowed an offsetting recovery for any amount not recovered at
resale because the terms of the resale were not commercially
reasonable. In any event, a deficiency judgment would be a
personal judgment against the lessee for the shortfall, and a
defaulting lessee would be expected to have little capital or
sources of income available following repossession. Therefore,
in many cases, it may not be useful to seek a deficiency
judgment. Even if a deficiency judgment is obtained, it may be
settled at a significant discount or may prove impossible to
collect all or any portion of a judgment.
Courts have applied general equitable principles in litigation
relating to repossession and deficiency balances. These
equitable principles may have the effect of relieving a lessee
from some or all of the legal consequences of a default.
In several cases, consumers have asserted that the self-help
remedies of lessors violate the due process protection provided
under the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution of the United
States. Courts have generally found that repossession and resale
by a lessor do not involve sufficient state action to afford
constitutional protection to consumers.
Consumer Protection Laws
Numerous federal and state consumer protection laws impose
requirements upon lessors and servicers involved in consumer
leasing. The federal Consumer Leasing Act of 1976 and
Regulation M, issued by the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System, for example, require that a number of
disclosures be made at the time a vehicle is leased, including:
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(1) the amount and type of all payments due at the time of
origination of the lease; |
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(2) a description of the lessees liability at the end
of the lease term; |
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(3) the amount of any periodic payments and manner of their
calculation; |
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(4) the circumstances under which the lessee may terminate
the lease prior to the end of the lease term; |
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(5) the capitalized cost of the vehicle; and |
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(6) a warning regarding possible charges for early
termination. |
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Most states have adopted Article 2A of the UCC which
provides protection to lessees through specified implied
warranties and the right to cancel a lease relating to defective
goods. Additionally, certain states such as California have
enacted comprehensive vehicle leasing statutes that, among other
things, regulate the disclosures to be made at the time a
vehicle is leased. The various federal and state consumer
protection laws would apply to the origination trust as owner or
lessor of the leases and may also apply to the issuer as holder
of the Transaction SUBI Certificate. The failure to comply with
these consumer protection laws may give rise to liabilities on
the part of the servicer, the origination trust and the
Transaction SUBI trustee, including liabilities for statutory
damages and attorneys fees. In addition, claims by the
servicer, the origination trust and the Transaction SUBI trustee
may be subject to setoff as a result of any noncompliance.
Many states have adopted lemon laws providing
redress to consumers who purchase or lease a vehicle that
remains out of conformance with its manufacturers warranty
after a specified number of attempts to correct a problem or
after a specific time period. Should any leased vehicle become
subject to a lemon law, a lessee could compel the origination
trust to terminate the related lease and refund all or a portion
of payments that previously have been paid with respect to that
lease. Although the origination trust may be able to assert a
claim against the manufacturer of any such defective leased
vehicle, there can be no assurance any such claim would be
successful. To the extent a lessee is able to compel the
origination trust to terminate the related lease, the lease will
be deemed to be a Charged-off lease and amounts received
thereafter on or in respect of that lease will constitute sales
proceeds. A Charged-off Lease means a lease
that has been written off by the servicer in connection with its
customary servicing practices for writing off leases. As noted
below, the servicer will represent and warrant to the trustees
as of the cutoff date that the leases and leased vehicles comply
with all applicable laws, including lemon laws, in all material
respects. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that one or
more leased vehicles will not become subject to return (and the
related lease terminated) in the future under a lemon law.
The Servicemembers Civil Relief Act and similar laws of many
states may provide relief to members of the Army, Navy, Air
Force, Marines, National Guard, Reservists, Coast Guard and
officers of the U.S. Public Health Service assigned to duty
with the military, on active duty, who have entered into an
obligation, such as a lease contract for a lease of a vehicle,
before entering into military service and provide that under
some circumstances the lessor may not terminate the lease
contract for breach of the terms of the contract, including
nonpayment. Furthermore, under the Servicemembers Civil Relief
Act, a lessee may terminate a lease of a vehicle at anytime
after the lessees entry into military service or the date
of the lessees military orders (as described below) if
(i) the lease is executed by or on behalf of a person who
subsequently enters military service under a call or order
specifying a period of not less than 180 days (or who
enters military service under a call or order specifying a
period of 180 days or less and who, without a break in
service, receives orders extending the period of military
service to a period of not less than 180 days); or
(ii) the lessee, while in the military, executes a lease of
a vehicle and thereafter receives military orders for a
permanent change of station outside of the continental United
States or to deploy with a military unit for a period of not
less than 180 days. No early termination charge may be
imposed on the lessee for such termination. No information can
be provided as to the number of leases that may be affected by
these laws. In addition, current military operations of the
United States, including military operations in Iraq and the
Middle East, have increased and may continue to increase the
number of citizens who are in active military service, including
persons in reserve status who have been called or will be called
to active duty. In addition, these laws may impose limitations
that would impair the ability of the servicer to repossess a
defaulted vehicle during the lessees period of active duty
status. Thus, if that lease goes into default, there may be
delays and losses occasioned by the inability to exercise the
origination trusts rights with respect to the lease and
the related leased vehicle in a timely fashion.
VW Credit will make representations and warranties in the
SUBI Sale Agreement that each lease complies with all
requirements of law in all material respects. If any such
representation and warranty proves to be incorrect with respect
to any lease, the result has certain material adverse effects
and the breach is not timely corrected or cured, VW Credit
will be required under the SUBI Sale Agreement to deposit an
amount equal to the repurchase payment in respect of the
applicable Unit into the collection account. VW Credit is
subject from time to time to litigation alleging that the leases
or its leasing practices do not comply with
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applicable law. The commencement of any such litigation
generally would not result in a breach of any of VW
Credits representations or warranties. See The
Leases Representations, Warranties and
Covenants for further information regarding the foregoing
representations and warranties and the servicers
obligations with respect thereto.
Other Limitations
In addition to laws limiting or prohibiting deficiency
judgments, numerous other statutory provisions, including
applicable insolvency laws, may interfere with or affect the
ability of the servicer to enforce the rights of the origination
trust under the leases. For example, if a lessee commences
bankruptcy proceedings, the receipt of that lessees
payments due under the related lease is likely to be delayed. In
addition, a lessee who commences bankruptcy proceedings might be
able to assign the lease to another party even though that lease
prohibits assignment.
CERTAIN MATERIAL FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES
General
The following is a general discussion of certain material
federal income tax consequences of the purchase, ownership and
disposition of the notes. This discussion is based upon current
provisions of the Code, existing and proposed Treasury
regulations thereunder, current administrative rulings, judicial
decisions and other applicable authorities in effect as of the
date hereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly with
retroactive effect. The discussion does not deal with all
federal tax consequences applicable to all categories of
investors, some of which may be subject to special rules. In
addition, this summary is generally limited to investors who
will hold the notes as capital assets (generally,
property held for investment) within the meaning of
Section 1221 of the Code.
We suggest that investors consult their own tax advisors to
determine the federal, state, local and other tax consequences
of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the notes.
Prospective investors should note that no rulings have been or
will be sought from the Internal Revenue Service (the
IRS) with respect to any of the federal
income tax consequences discussed below, and no assurance can be
given that the IRS will not take contrary positions or challenge
the conclusions reached herein. Moreover, there are no cases or
IRS rulings on transactions similar to those described herein
with respect to the issuer involving debt issued by a trust with
terms similar to those of the notes. Prospective investors are
urged to consult their own tax advisors in determining the
federal, state, local, foreign and any other tax consequences to
them of the purchase, ownership and disposition of the notes.
This summary does not purport to deal with all aspects of
federal income taxation that may be relevant to holders of notes
in light of their personal investment circumstances nor to
certain types of holders of notes subject to special treatment
under the federal income tax laws (e.g., financial
institutions, broker-dealers, life insurance companies and
tax-exempt organizations).
Tax Status of the Notes and the Issuer
In the opinion of Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP, special
tax counsel to the transferor, subject to the assumptions and
qualifications contained in that opinion, for federal income tax
purposes under existing law: (i) the notes will be treated
as debt and (ii) the issuer will not be classified as an
association (or publicly traded partnership) taxable as a
corporation. This opinion will be based on the assumption that,
among other things, the notes will be issued pursuant to the
terms of the transaction documents and that those terms will be
complied with.
Stated Interest
Stated interest on the notes will be taxable as ordinary income
for federal income tax purposes when received or accrued in
accordance with a note owners method of tax accounting.
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Original Issue Discount
A note will be treated as issued with original issue discount
(OID) if the excess of its stated
redemption price at maturity over its issue price equals
or exceeds a de minimis amount equal to 1/4 of
1 percent of its stated redemption price at maturity
multiplied by the number of complete years based on the
anticipated weighted average life of the note to its maturity.
It is expected that the notes will be issued with de minimis
OID. Generally, the issue price of a note should be the first
price at which a substantial amount of the notes included in the
issue of which such note is a part is sold to other than bond
houses, brokers or similar persons or organizations acting in
the capacity of underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers.
The stated redemption price at maturity of a note is expected to
equal the principal amount of the related note. Any amount not
treated as OID because it is de minimis OID must be included in
income (generally as gain from the sale of that note) as
principal payments are received on the related note in the
proportion that each such payment bears to the original
principal amount of that senior note.
If the notes were treated as issued with OID, a note owner would
be required to include OID in income before the receipt of cash
attributable to that income using the constant-yield method.
Under the constant-yield method, the amount of OID includible in
income is the sum of the daily portions of OID with respect to
the related note for each day during the taxable year or portion
of the taxable year in which the note owner holds that note. The
amount of OID includible in income by a note owner would be
computed by allocating to each day during a taxable year a pro
rata portion of the OID that accrued during the relevant accrual
period.
Such OID would generally equal the product of the yield to
maturity of the related note (adjusted for the length of the
accrual period) and its adjusted issue price at the beginning of
the accrual period, reduced by any payments of qualified
stated interest. Accrual periods with respect to a note
may be any set of periods (which may be of varying lengths)
selected by the note owner as long as (i) no accrual period
is longer than one year and (ii) each scheduled payment of
interest or principal on such note occurs on either the final or
first day of an accrual period.
The adjusted issue price of a note will be the sum of its issue
price plus prior accruals of OID, reduced by the total payments
made with respect to that note in all prior periods, other than
qualified stated interest payments. Qualified stated
interest payments are interest payments on the notes that are
unconditionally payable at least annually at a single fixed rate
applied to the outstanding principal amount of the obligation.
Market Discount
The notes, whether or not issued with OID, will be subject to
the market discount rules of Section 1276 of
the Code. In general, these rules provide that if the note owner
purchases a note at a market discount (that is, a discount from
its stated redemption price at maturity (which is generally the
stated principal amount) or if the related notes were issued
with OID, its original issue price (as adjusted for accrued
original issue discount, that exceeds a de minimis amount
specified in the Code)) and thereafter (a) recognizes gain
upon a disposition, or (b) receives payments of principal,
the lesser of (i) that gain or principal payment or
(ii) the accrued market discount, will be taxed as ordinary
interest income. Generally, the accrued market discount will be
the total market discount on the related note multiplied by a
fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days the note
owner held that note and the denominator of which is the number
of days from the date the note owner acquired that note until
its maturity date. The note owner may elect, however, to
determine accrued market discount under the constant-yield
method.
Limitations imposed by the Code which are intended to match
deductions with the taxation of income may defer deductions for
interest on indebtedness incurred or continued, or short-sale
expenses incurred, to purchase or carry a note with accrued
market discount. A note owner may elect to include market
discount in gross income as it accrues and, if that note owner
makes such an election, it is exempt from this rule. Any such
election will apply to all debt instruments acquired by the
taxpayer on or after the first day of the first taxable year to
which that election applies. The adjusted basis of a note
subject to that election will be increased to reflect market
discount included in gross income, thereby reducing any gain or
increasing any loss on a sale or taxable disposition.
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Total Accrual Election
A note owner may elect to include in gross income all interest
that accrues on a note using the constant-yield method described
above under the heading Original Issue
Discount, with modifications described below. For purposes
of this election, interest includes stated interest, acquisition
discount, OID, de minimis OID, market discount,
de minimis market discount and unstated interest, as
adjusted by any amortizable bond premium (described below under
Amortizable Bond Premium) or acquisition
premium.
In applying the constant-yield method to a note with respect to
which this election has been made, the issue price of the note
will equal the electing note owners adjusted basis in the
note immediately after its acquisition, the issue date of the
note will be the date of its acquisition by the electing note
owner, and no payments on the note will be treated as payments
of qualified stated interest. This election will generally apply
only to the note with respect to which it is made and may not be
revoked without the consent of the IRS. Note owners should
consult with their own advisers as to the effect in their
circumstances of making this election.
Amortizable Bond Premium
In general, if a note owner purchases a note at a premium (that
is, an amount in excess of the amount payable upon the maturity
thereof), that note owner will be considered to have purchased
such note with amortizable bond premium equal to the
amount of that excess. That note owner may elect to amortize the
bond premium as an offset to interest income and not as a
separate deduction item as it accrues under a constant-yield
method over the remaining term of the note. That note
owners tax basis in the note will be reduced by the amount
of the amortized bond premium. Any elections to amortize the
bond premium as an offset to interest income will apply to all
debt instruments (other than instruments the interest on which
is excludible from gross income) held by the note owner at the
beginning of the first taxable year for which the election
applies or thereafter acquired and is irrevocable without the
consent of the IRS. Bond premium on a note held by a note owner
who does not elect to amortize the premium will decrease the
gain or increase the loss otherwise recognized on the
disposition of such note.
Short-Term Debt
An owner of a note, which has a fixed maturity date not more
than one year from the issue date, will generally not be
required to include OID income on the note as it accrues. That
general rule may not apply, however, if the owner holds the
instrument as part of a hedging transaction, as a stripped bond
or stripped coupon or if the holder is:
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an accrual method taxpayer; |
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a bank; |
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a broker or dealer that holds the note as inventory; |
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a regulated investment company or common trust fund; or |
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the beneficial owner of specified pass-through entities
specified in the Code. |
An owner of a note who is not required to include OID income on
the note as it accrues will instead include the OID accrued on
the note in gross income as principal is paid thereon, at
maturity and upon a sale or exchange of the note. Such owner
would be required to defer deductions for any interest expense
on an obligation incurred to purchase or carry the note to the
extent it exceeds the sum of any interest income and OID accrued
on that note. However, the owner may elect to include OID in
income as it accrues on all obligations having a maturity of one
year or less held by the owner in that taxable year or
thereafter, in which case the deferral rule of the preceding
sentence will not apply. For purposes of this paragraph, OID
accrues on a note on a straight-line basis, unless the owner
irrevocably elects, under Treasury regulations, to apply a
constant interest method, using the owners yield to
maturity and daily compounding.
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Disposition of the Notes
A note owners adjusted tax basis in a note will be its
cost, increased by the amount of any OID, market discount,
acquisition discount and gain previously included in income with
respect to the note, and reduced by the amount of any payments
on such note that is not qualified stated interest and the
amount of bond premium previously amortized with respect to such
note. A note owner will generally recognize gain or loss on the
sale or retirement of a note equal to the difference between the
amount realized on the sale or retirement and the tax basis of
the note. Such gain or loss will be capital gain or loss (except
to the extent attributable to accrued but unpaid interest or as
described under Market Discount) and
will be long-term capital gain or loss if their note was held
for more than one year.
Information Reporting and Backup Withholding
The indenture trustee will be required to report annually to the
IRS, and to each note owner, the amount of interest paid on the
notes (and the amount withheld for federal income taxes, if any)
for each calendar year, except as to exempt recipients
(generally, corporations, tax-exempt organizations, qualified
pension and profit-sharing trusts, individual retirement
accounts, or nonresident aliens who provide certification as to
their status). Each note owner (other than note owners who are
not subject to the reporting requirements) will be required to
provide, under penalty of perjury, a certificate containing the
note owners name, address, correct federal taxpayer
identification number (which includes a social security number)
and a statement that the note owner is not subject to backup
withholding. This statement may be made in a Form W-9 or
substantially similar substitute form. Should a non-exempt note
owner fail to provide the required certification or should the
IRS notify the indenture trustee or the issuer that the note
owner has provided an incorrect federal taxpayer identification
number or is otherwise subject to backup withholding, the
indenture trustee will be required to withhold (or cause to be
withheld) on the interest otherwise payable to the note owner,
and remit the withheld amounts to the IRS as a credit against
the note owners federal income tax liability.
Tax Consequences to Foreign Investors
The following information describes the United States federal
income tax treatment of investors that are not U.S. persons
(each, a foreign person). The term
foreign person means any person other than
(i) a citizen or resident of the United States, (ii) a
corporation or partnership (including an entity treated as a
corporation or a partnership for federal income tax purposes)
created or organized in or under the laws of the United States
or any state thereof or the District of Columbia (unless in the
case of an entity treated as a partnership treasury regulations
are adopted that provide otherwise), (iii) an estate whose
income is subject to United States federal income tax regardless
of its source of income or (iv) a trust treated as a
U.S. Person under Section 7701(a) of the Code.
Interest paid or accrued to a foreign person that is not
effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business
within the United States by the foreign person, generally will
be considered portfolio interest and generally will
not be subject to United States federal income tax and
withholding tax, as long as the foreign person (i) is not
actually or constructively a 10 percent
shareholder of the issuer or VW Credit, or a
controlled foreign corporation with respect to which
the issuer or VW Credit is a related person within
the meaning of the Code, and (ii) provides an appropriate
statement, signed under penalty of perjury, certifying that the
note owner is a foreign person and providing that foreign
persons name and address. The statement may be made on a
Form W-8BEN or substantially similar substitute form, and
the foreign person must inform the withholding agent of any
change in the information on the statement within 30 days
of the change. If a certificate is held through a securities
clearing organization or certain other financial institutions,
the organization or institution may provide a signed statement
to the withholding agent. However, in that case, the signed
statement must be accompanied by Form W-8BEN or substitute
form provided by the foreign person to the organization or
institution holding the certificate on behalf of the foreign
person. Special rules apply to partnerships, estates and trusts,
and in certain circumstances certifications as to foreign status
and other matters may be required to be provided by partners and
beneficiaries thereof. If that interest were not portfolio
interest, then it would be subject to United States federal
income and withholding tax at a rate of 30 percent unless
reduced or eliminated pursuant to an applicable income tax
treaty.
81
Any capital gain realized on the sale or other taxable
disposition of a U.S. note by a foreign person will be
exempt from United States federal income and withholding tax
provided that (i) the gain is not effectively connected
with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States by
the foreign person and (ii) in the case of an individual
foreign person, the foreign person is not present in the United
States for 183 days or more in the taxable year and certain
other requirements are met.
If the interest, gain or income on a note held by a foreign
person is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or
business in the United States by the foreign person, the note
owner (although exempt from the withholding tax previously
discussed if a duly executed Form W-8ECI is furnished)
generally will be subject to United States federal income tax on
the interest, gain or income at regular federal income tax
rates. In addition, if the foreign person is a foreign
corporation, it may be subject to a branch profits tax equal to
30 percent of its effectively connected earnings and
profits within the meaning of the Code for the taxable
year, as adjusted for certain items, unless it qualifies for a
lower rate under an applicable tax treaty.
THE FEDERAL TAX DISCUSSIONS SET FORTH ABOVE ARE INCLUDED FOR
GENERAL INFORMATION ONLY AND MAY NOT BE APPLICABLE DEPENDING
UPON A NOTE OWNERS PARTICULAR TAX SITUATION. THE
DISCUSSION ABOVE ALSO DOES NOT ADDRESS THE APPLICABILITY OF
STATE OR LOCAL TAX LAWS TO THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP OR
DISPOSITION OF THE AFFECTED NOTES. PROSPECTIVE PURCHASERS SHOULD
CONSULT THEIR TAX ADVISORS WITH RESPECT TO THE TAX CONSEQUENCES
TO THEM OF THE PURCHASE, OWNERSHIP AND DISPOSITION OF THE NOTES,
INCLUDING THE TAX CONSEQUENCES UNDER STATE, LOCAL, FOREIGN AND
OTHER TAX LAWS AND THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS OF CHANGES IN FEDERAL OR
OTHER TAX LAWS.
STATE TAX MATTERS
Because of the variation in each states and
localitys tax laws, it is impossible to predict the tax
classification of the issuer or the tax consequences to the
issuer or to the noteholders in all of the state and local
taxing jurisdictions in which they may be subject to taxation.
We suggest that prospective investors should consult their tax
advisors with respect to the tax consequences to them of the
purchase, ownership and disposition of the notes, including the
tax consequences under state, local, foreign and other tax laws
and the possible effects of changes in federal or other tax laws.
CERTAIN ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
General
Subject to the following discussion the notes may be acquired by
pension, profit-sharing or other employee benefit plans, as well
as individual retirement accounts, Keogh plans and other plans
covered by Section 4975 of the Code (each a
Plan). Section 406 of the Employee
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended
(ERISA), and Section 4975 of the Code
prohibit a Plan from engaging in certain transactions with
persons that are parties in interest under ERISA or
disqualified persons under the Code with respect to
such Plans. A violation of these prohibited
transaction rules may result in an excise tax or other
penalties and liabilities under ERISA and the Code for such
persons or the fiduciaries of the Plan. In addition,
Title I of ERISA also requires fiduciaries of a Plan
subject to ERISA to make investments that are prudent,
diversified and in accordance with the governing plan documents.
Prohibited Transactions
Certain transactions involving the issuer might be deemed to
constitute prohibited transactions under ERISA and the Code with
respect to a Plan that purchased notes if assets of the issuer
were deemed to be assets of the Plan. Under a regulation issued
by the United States Department of Labor (the Plan
Assets Regulation), the assets of the issuer would be
treated as plan assets of a Plan for the purposes of ERISA and
the Code only if the Plan acquired an equity
interest in the issuer and none of the exceptions to plan
assets
82
contained in the Plan Assets Regulation was applicable. An
equity interest is defined under the Plan Assets Regulation as
an interest other than an instrument which is treated as
indebtedness under applicable local law and which has no
substantial equity features. Although there is little guidance
on the subject, assuming the notes constitute debt for local law
purposes, the transferor believes that, at the time of their
issuance, the notes should not be treated as equity interest in
the issuer for purposes of the Plan Assets Regulation. This
determination is based in part upon the traditional debt
features of the notes, including the reasonable expectation of
purchasers of notes that the notes will be repaid when due, as
well as the absence of conversion rights, warrants and other
typical equity features. The debt treatment of the notes for
ERISA purposes could change if the issuer incurs losses. This
risk of recharacterization is enhanced for notes that are
subordinated to other classes of securities.
However, without regard to whether the notes are treated as an
equity interest for purposes of the Plan Assets Regulation, the
acquisition or holding of notes by or on behalf of a Plan could
be considered to give rise to a prohibited transaction if the
issuer, the transferor, the administrator, the servicer, the
Transaction SUBI trustee, the owner trustee, the indenture
trustee, the Underwriters or any of their respective affiliates
is or becomes a party in interest or a disqualified person with
respect to such Plan. Certain exemptions from the prohibited
transaction rules could be applicable to the purchase and
holding of notes by a Plan depending on the type and
circumstances of the plan fiduciary making the decision to
acquire such notes. Included among these exemptions are:
Prohibited Transaction Class Exemption
(PTCE) 90-1, regarding investments by
insurance company pooled separate accounts, PTCE 95-60,
regarding investments by insurance company general accounts,
PTCE 91-38, regarding investments by bank collective
investment funds, PTCE 96-23, regarding transactions
effected by in-house asset managers and
PTCE 84-14, regarding transactions effected by
qualified professional asset managers.
Employee benefit plans that are governmental plans (as defined
in Section 3(32) of ERISA) and certain church plans (as
defined in Section 3(33) of ERISA) are not subject to ERISA
requirements, however governmental plans may be subject to
comparable state law restrictions.
A Plan fiduciary considering the purchase of notes should
consult its tax and/or legal advisors regarding whether the
assets of the issuer would be considered plan assets, the
possibility of exemptive relief from the prohibited transaction
rules and other issues and their potential consequences.
Each purchaser or transferee of a note, by its acceptance of
that note, will be deemed to have represented that (a) it
is not acquiring the note (or any interest therein) with the
assets of, any employee benefit plan as defined in
Section 3(3) of ERISA which is subject to Title I of
ERISA, a plan as defined in Section 4975 of the
Code, an entity whose underlying assets include plan
assets of any of the foregoing, or a governmental plan as
defined in Section 3(32) of ERISA which is subject to
applicable law that is substantially similar to the fiduciary
responsibility provisions of ERISA or Section 4975 of the
Code; or (b) the acquisition and holding of such note will
not give rise to a nonexempt prohibited transaction under ERISA
or Section 4975 of the Code (or, in the case of a
governmental plan, any substantially similar law).
83
UNDERWRITING
Under the terms and subject to the conditions contained in an
underwriting agreement (the Underwriting
Agreement), the underwriters named below (the
Underwriters) have severally but not jointly
agreed to purchase the principal amount of the notes set forth
opposite its name below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Class A-1 | |
|
Class A-2 | |
|
Class A-3 | |
|
Class A-4 | |
Underwriter |
|
Notes | |
|
Notes | |
|
Notes | |
|
Notes | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Citigroup Global Markets Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Barclays Capital Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ABN AMRO Incorporated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BNP Paribas Securities Corp.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greenwich Capital Markets, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HSBC Securities (USA) Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HVB Capital Markets, Inc.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
425,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
420,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
485,000,000 |
|
|
$ |
170,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Underwriting Agreement provides that the obligations of the
Underwriters are subject to certain conditions precedent and
that the Underwriters will be obligated to purchase all the
notes if any are purchased. The Underwriting Agreement provides
that, in the event of a default by an Underwriter, in certain
circumstances the purchase commitments of the non-defaulting
Underwriter may be increased or the Underwriting Agreement may
be terminated.
The transferor has been advised by the Underwriters that the
Underwriters propose to offer the notes to the public initially
at the offering prices set forth on the cover page of this
prospectus, and to certain dealers at these prices less the
concessions and reallowance discounts set forth below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling | |
|
Reallowance | |
Class |
|
Concession | |
|
Discount | |
|
|
| |
|
| |
Class A-1 Notes
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
Class A-2 Notes
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
Class A-3 Notes
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
Class A-4 Notes
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
% |
After the initial public offering, the Underwriters may change
the public offering price and selling concessions and
reallowance discounts to dealers.
There currently is no secondary market for any class of notes
and there is no assurance that one will develop. The
Underwriters expect, but will not be obligated, to make a market
in each class of notes. There is no assurance that a market for
the notes will develop, or if one does develop, that it will
continue or that it will provide sufficient liquidity.
VW Credit has agreed to indemnify the Underwriters against
certain liabilities, including civil liabilities under the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities
Act), or contribute to payments which the Underwriters
may be required to make in respect thereby.
Any Underwriter will be permitted to engage in the following
transactions, to the extent permitted by Regulation M under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended:
|
|
|
|
|
over-allotment transactions, which involve syndicate sales in
excess of the offering size creating a syndicate short position; |
|
|
|
stabilizing transactions, which permit bids to purchase the
notes so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified
maximum; and |
|
|
|
syndicate covering transactions, which involve purchases of the
notes in the open market after the distribution has been
completed to cover syndicate short positions. |
84
Over-allotment transactions, stabilizing transactions and
syndicate covering transactions may cause prices of the notes to
be higher than they would otherwise be in the absence of those
transactions. Neither the issuer nor any of the Underwriters
represent that the Underwriters will engage in any of those
transactions nor that those transactions, once commenced, will
not be discontinued without notice.
It is expected that delivery of the notes will be made against
payment therefor on or about the closing date. Rule 15c6-1
of the Commission under the Exchange Act of 1934 generally
requires trades in the secondary market to settle in three
business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly
agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade notes
on the date hereof will be required, by virtue of the fact that
the notes initially will settle five business days after the
date hereof, to specify an alternate settlement cycle at the
time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. It is
suggested that purchasers of notes who wish to trade notes on
the date hereof consult their own advisors.
Upon receipt of a request by an investor who has received an
electronic prospectus from an Underwriter or a request by that
investors representative within the period during which
there is an obligation to deliver a prospectus, VW Credit, the
transferor or the Underwriters will promptly deliver, or cause
to be delivered, without charge, a paper copy of the prospectus.
Certain of the Underwriters and their affiliates engage in
transactions with and perform services for VW Credit and its
affiliates in the ordinary course of business and have engaged,
and may in the future engage, in commercial banking and
investment banking transactions with VW Credit and its
affiliates.
RATINGS OF THE NOTES
The notes will be issued only if the Class A-1 notes are
rated in the highest short-term rating category and if the
Class A-2 notes, the Class A-3 notes and the
Class A-4 notes are rated in the highest long-term
category. The ratings of the notes will be based primarily upon
the amount of overcollateralization, the reserve account and the
terms of the notes. There can be no assurance that any such
rating will not be lowered or withdrawn by the assigning rating
agency if, in its judgment, circumstances so warrant. In the
event that a rating with respect to any class of notes is
qualified, reduced or withdrawn, no person or entity will be
obligated to provide any additional credit enhancement with
respect to the notes.
The rating of the notes should be evaluated independently from
similar ratings on other types of securities. A rating is not a
recommendation to buy, sell or hold the notes because a rating
does not comment as to market price or suitability for a
particular investor. The ratings of the notes address the
likelihood of the payments on the notes pursuant to their terms.
There can be no assurance as to whether any rating agency other
than the assigning rating agency will rate the notes or, if one
does, what rating will be assigned by that other rating agency.
A rating on the notes by another rating agency, if assigned at
all, may be lower than the ratings assigned to the notes by the
assigning rating agency.
LEGAL MATTERS
Certain legal matters relating to the notes will be passed upon
for the servicer and the transferor by Allen L.
Strang, Esq., Attorney for VW Credit. Certain other legal
matters with respect to the notes, including federal income tax
matters, will be passed upon for the servicer, the transferor
and the Underwriters by Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP.
Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP has from time to time
represented VW Credit and its affiliates in other transactions.
AVAILABLE INFORMATION
The transferor, VW Credit, the origination trust and the issuer
have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
Commission) a Registration Statement under
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, with respect to the
notes being offered in this prospectus. This prospectus does not
contain all of the
85
information in the Registration Statement. The Registration
Statement, is available for inspection and copying at the public
reference facilities of the Commission at Judiciary Plaza,
450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The
Commission maintains a Web site that contains reports, proxy and
information statements and other information regarding
registrants that file electronically with the Commission at
http://www.sec.gov. VW Credit, on behalf of the issuer, will
also file or cause to be filed with the Commission periodic
reports required under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission
thereunder.
86
INDEX OF PRINCIPAL TERMS
Set forth below is a list of certain of the more important
capitalized terms used in this prospectus and the pages on which
the definitions of those terms may be found.
|
|
|
|
|
100% Prepayment Assumption
|
|
|
38 |
|
ABS
|
|
|
38 |
|
administration agreement
|
|
|
69 |
|
administration fee
|
|
|
38 |
|
advance
|
|
|
65 |
|
ALG
|
|
|
20 |
|
Available Funds
|
|
|
48 |
|
Base Residual Value
|
|
|
20 |
|
Base Servicing Agreement
|
|
|
16 |
|
Black Book
|
|
|
21 |
|
business day
|
|
|
43 |
|
Charged-off Lease
|
|
|
77 |
|
closing date
|
|
|
38 |
|
Code
|
|
|
58 |
|
collection account
|
|
|
52 |
|
collection period
|
|
|
48 |
|
Collections
|
|
|
48 |
|
Commission
|
|
|
85 |
|
contingent and excess liability insurance
|
|
|
54 |
|
corporate trust office
|
|
|
45 |
|
customary servicing practices
|
|
|
63 |
|
cutoff date
|
|
|
15 |
|
defaulted lease
|
|
|
32 |
|
depositaries
|
|
|
45 |
|
determination date
|
|
|
48 |
|
DTC
|
|
|
43 |
|
early termination
|
|
|
28 |
|
early termination amount
|
|
|
28 |
|
eligible account
|
|
|
54 |
|
eligible institution
|
|
|
54 |
|
Final Schedule Payment Date
|
|
|
44 |
|
First Priority Principal Distribution Amount
|
|
|
50 |
|
foreign person
|
|
|
81 |
|
GAAP
|
|
|
66 |
|
Included Units
|
|
|
13 |
|
indenture default
|
|
|
55 |
|
initial note balance
|
|
|
13 |
|
insolvency laws
|
|
|
72 |
|
IRS
|
|
|
78 |
|
issuer
|
|
|
13 |
|
issuers trust agreement
|
|
|
14 |
|
leased vehicle sale price
|
|
|
24 |
|
lemon laws
|
|
|
77 |
|
LKE Program
|
|
|
64 |
|
Manheim Market Report Price
|
|
|
22 |
|
maturity date purchase option amount
|
|
|
28 |
|
Maximum Residualized MSRP
|
|
|
20 |
|
monthly remittance condition
|
|
|
64 |
|
MRM ALG Residual
|
|
|
20 |
|
MSRP
|
|
|
20 |
|
MSRP ALG Residual
|
|
|
20 |
|
note balance
|
|
|
44 |
|
note factor
|
|
|
42 |
|
noteholders
|
|
|
43 |
|
OID
|
|
|
79 |
|
optional purchase
|
|
|
51 |
|
origination trust
|
|
|
13 |
|
origination trust agreement
|
|
|
16 |
|
Other SUBI
|
|
|
13 |
|
Other SUBI Certificates
|
|
|
16 |
|
Payment Date Advance Reimbursement
|
|
|
50 |
|
Payment Waterfall
|
|
|
49 |
|
permitted investments
|
|
|
54 |
|
Postmaturity Term Extension
|
|
|
24 |
|
principal distribution account
|
|
|
53 |
|
Principal Distribution Amount
|
|
|
44 |
|
Pull-Ahead Amount
|
|
|
24 |
|
rating agency
|
|
|
13 |
|
Rating Agency Condition
|
|
|
69 |
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
49 |
|
redemption price
|
|
|
51 |
|
Regular Principal Distribution Amount
|
|
|
50 |
|
related collection period
|
|
|
48 |
|
replacement vehicles
|
|
|
64 |
|
repurchase payment
|
|
|
36 |
|
reserve account
|
|
|
53 |
|
sales proceeds
|
|
|
49 |
|
Securities Act
|
|
|
84 |
|
Securitization Rate
|
|
|
31 |
|
Securitization Value
|
|
|
20, 31 |
|
servicer replacement events
|
|
|
67 |
|
Servicing Agreement
|
|
|
18 |
|
servicing fee
|
|
|
67 |
|
stated residual value
|
|
|
20 |
|
SUBI Sale Agreement
|
|
|
18 |
|
SUBI Transfer Agreement
|
|
|
18 |
|
Supplemental Servicing Fees
|
|
|
49 |
|
Targeted Note Balance
|
|
|
50 |
|
Targeted Overcollateralization Amount
|
|
|
50 |
|
Terminated Unit
|
|
|
32 |
|
87
|
|
|
|
|
Time Principal Product
|
|
|
31 |
|
transaction documents
|
|
|
43 |
|
Transaction SUBI
|
|
|
13 |
|
Transaction SUBI Certificate
|
|
|
13 |
|
Transaction SUBI Servicing Supplement
|
|
|
18 |
|
Transaction SUBI Supplement
|
|
|
18 |
|
Transaction SUBI Trust Agreement
|
|
|
18 |
|
transferor
|
|
|
13 |
|
trust estate
|
|
|
15 |
|
Underwriters
|
|
|
84 |
|
Underwriting Agreement
|
|
|
84 |
|
Unit
|
|
|
13 |
|
USAP
|
|
|
66 |
|
UTI
|
|
|
13 |
|
UTI Certificates
|
|
|
16 |
|
Volkswagen AG
|
|
|
19 |
|
Volkswagen of America
|
|
|
19 |
|
VW Credit
|
|
|
13 |
|
Weighted Class Note Interest Rate
|
|
|
31 |
|
88
EXHIBIT A
GLOBAL CLEARANCE, SETTLEMENT AND TAX DOCUMENTATION
PROCEDURES
Except in certain limited circumstances, the globally offered
notes (the global notes) will be available
only in book-entry form. Investors in the global notes may hold
those global notes through any of DTC, Clearstream or Euroclear.
The global notes will be tradable as home market instruments in
both the European and U.S. domestic markets. Initial
settlement and all secondary trades will settle in same-day
funds.
Secondary market trading between investors holding global notes
through Clearstream and Euroclear will be conducted in the
ordinary way in accordance with their normal rules and operating
procedures and in accordance with conventional eurobond practice
(i.e., seven calendar day settlement).
Secondary market trading between investors holding global notes
through DTC will be conducted according to the rules and
procedures applicable to U.S. corporate debt obligations.
Secondary cross-market trading between Clearstream or Euroclear
and DTC participants holding global notes will be effected on a
delivery-against-payment basis through the respective
depositaries of Clearstream and Euroclear (in that capacity) and
as DTC participants.
Non-U.S. holders (as described below) of global notes will
be subject to U.S. withholding taxes unless those holders
meet certain requirements and deliver appropriate U.S. tax
documents to the securities clearing organizations or their
participants.
Initial Settlement
All global notes will be held in book-entry form by DTC in the
name of Cede as nominee of DTC. Investors interests in the
global notes will be represented through financial institutions
acting on their behalf as direct and indirect participants in
DTC. As a result, Clearstream and Euroclear will hold positions
on behalf of their participants through their respective
depositaries, which in turn will hold those positions in
accounts as DTC participants.
Investors electing to hold their global notes through DTC (other
than through accounts at Clearstream or Euroclear) will follow
the settlement practices applicable to U.S. corporate debt
obligations. Investor securities custody accounts will be
credited with their holdings against payment in same-day funds
on the settlement date.
Investors electing to hold their global notes through
Clearstream or Euroclear accounts will follow the settlement
procedures applicable to conventional eurobonds, except that
there will be no temporary global security and no
lock-up or restricted period. Global notes will be
credited to the securities custody accounts on the settlement
date against payment in same-day funds.
Secondary Market Trading
Since the purchaser determines the place of delivery, it is
important to establish at the time of the trade where both the
purchasers and sellers accounts are located to
ensure that settlement can be made on the desired value date.
Trading between DTC Participants. Secondary market
trading between DTC participants will be settled using the
procedures applicable to U.S. corporate debt obligations in
same-day funds.
Trading between Clearstream participants and/or Euroclear
participants. Secondary market trading between Clearstream
or Euroclear participants will be settled using the procedures
applicable to conventional eurobonds in same-day funds.
Trading between DTC seller and Clearstream purchaser or
Euroclear purchaser. When global notes are to be transferred
from the account of a DTC participant to the account of a
Clearstream or a Euroclear participant, the purchaser must send
instructions to Clearstream or Euroclear through a Clearstream
or Euroclear participant at least one business day prior to
settlement. Clearstream or Euroclear will instruct the
A-1
respective depositary, as the case may be, to receive the global
notes against payment. Payment will include interest accrued on
the global notes from and including the last coupon payment date
to and excluding the settlement date on the basis of actual days
elapsed and a 360 day year. Payment will then be made by
the respective depositary to the DTC participants account
against delivery of the global notes. After settlement has been
completed, the global notes will be credited to the respective
clearing system and by the clearing system, in accordance with
its usual procedures, to the Clearstream or Euroclear
participants account. Credit for the global notes will
appear the next day (European time) and the cash debit will be
back-valued to, and the interest on the global notes will accrue
from, the value date (which would be the preceding day when
settlement occurred in New York). If settlement is not completed
on the intended value date (i.e., the trade fails), the
Clearstream or Euroclear cash debit will be valued instead as of
the actual settlement date.
Clearstream and Euroclear participants will need to make
available to the respective clearing systems the funds necessary
to process same-day funds settlement. The most direct means of
doing so is to pre-position funds for settlement, either from
cash on hand or existing lines of credit, as they would for any
settlement occurring within Clearstream or Euroclear. Under this
approach, they may take on credit exposure to Clearstream or
Euroclear until the global notes are credited to their accounts
one day later.
As an alternative, if Clearstream or Euroclear has extended a
line of credit to them, Clearstream or Euroclear participants
can elect not to pre-position funds and allow that credit line
to be drawn upon the finance settlement. Under this procedure,
Clearstream or Euroclear participants purchasing global notes
would incur overdraft charges for one day, assuming they cleared
the overdraft when the global notes were credited to their
accounts. However, interest on the global notes would accrue
from the value date. Therefore, in many cases the investment
income on the global notes earned during that one-day period may
substantially reduce or offset the amount of those overdraft
charges, although this result will depend on each Clearstream or
Euroclear participants particular cost of funds.
Since the settlement is taking place during New York business
hours, DTC participants can employ their usual procedures for
sending global notes to the respective depositary for the
benefit of Clearstream or Euroclear participants. The sale
proceeds will be available to the DTC seller on the settlement
date. Thus, to the DTC participant a cross-market transaction
will settle no differently than a trade between two DTC
participants.
Trading between Clearstream or Euroclear seller and DTC
purchaser. Due to time zone differences in their favor,
Clearstream and Euroclear participants may employ their
customary procedures for transactions in which global notes are
to be transferred by the respective clearing system, through the
respective depositary, to a DTC participant. The seller will
send instructions to Clearstream or Euroclear through a
Clearstream or Euroclear participant at least one business day
prior to settlement. In these cases, Clearstream or Euroclear
will instruct the respective depositary, as appropriate, to
credit the global notes to the DTC participants account
against payment. Payment will include interest accrued on the
global notes from and including the last coupon payment date to
and excluding the settlement date on the basis of actual days
elapsed and a 360 day year. The payment will then be
reflected in the account of the Clearstream or Euroclear
participant the following day, and receipt of the cash proceeds
in the Clearstream or Euroclear participants account would
be back-valued to the value date (which would be the preceding
day, when settlement occurred in New York). If the Clearstream
or Euroclear participant has a line of credit with its
respective clearing system and elects to draw on that line of
credit in anticipation of receipt of the sale proceeds in its
account, the back-valuation may substantially reduce or offset
any overdraft charges incurred over that one-day period. If
settlement is not completed on the intended value date
(i.e., the trade fails), receipt of the cash proceeds in
the Clearstream or Euroclear participants account would
instead be valued as of the actual settlement date.
Finally, day traders that use Clearstream or Euroclear and that
purchase global notes from DTC participants for delivery to
Clearstream or Euroclear participants should note that these
trades would
A-2
automatically fail on the sale side unless affirmative action
were taken. At least three techniques should be readily
available to eliminate this potential problem:
|
|
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(a) borrowing through Clearstream or Euroclear for one day
(until the purchase side of the day trade is reflected in their
Clearstream or Euroclear accounts) in accordance with the
clearing systems customary procedures; |
|
|
(b) borrowing the global notes in the United States from a
DTC participant no later than one day prior to settlement, which
would give the global notes sufficient time to be reflected in
their Clearstream or Euroclear account in order to settle the
sale side of the trade; or |
|
|
(c) staggering the value dates for the buy and sell sides
of the trade so that the value date for the purchase from the
DTC participant is at least one day prior to the value date for
the sale to the Clearstream or Euroclear participant. |
Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Documentation
Requirements
A beneficial owner of global notes holding the global notes
through Clearstream or Euroclear (or through DTC if the holder
has an address outside the United States) will be subject to the
30% U.S. withholding tax that generally applies to payments
of interest (including original issue discount) on registered
debt issued by U.S. Persons, unless (i) each clearing
system, bank or other financial institution that holds
customers global notes in the ordinary course of its trade
or business in the chain of intermediaries between that
beneficial owner and the U.S. entity required to withhold
tax complies with applicable certification requirements and
(ii) the beneficial owner takes appropriate steps to obtain
an exemption or reduced tax rate. See Certain Material
Federal Income Tax Consequences in the prospectus.
A-3
$1,500,000,000
Auto Lease Asset Backed Notes
Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust 2005-A
Issuer
Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC
Transferor
VW Credit, Inc.
Servicer
$425,000,000 %
Class A-1 Notes
$420,000,000 %
Class A-2 Notes
$485,000,000 %
Class A-3 Notes
$170,000,000 %
Class A-4 Notes
PROSPECTUS
Joint Bookrunners
|
|
CITIGROUP |
BARCLAYS CAPITAL |
Co-Managers
ABN AMRO INCORPORATED
Until ,
2005, all dealers that effect transactions in the notes, whether
or not participating in this offering, may be required to
deliver a prospectus. This requirement is in addition to the
dealers obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as
underwriters with respect to their unsold allotments or
subscriptions.
PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 13. |
Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution |
Expenses in connection with the offering of the Notes being
registered hereby are estimated as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Securities and Exchange Commission Registration Fee
|
|
$ |
176,550 |
|
Rating Agency Fees
|
|
$ |
335,000 |
|
Accounting Fees and Expenses
|
|
$ |
150,000 |
|
Printing Expenses
|
|
$ |
75,000 |
|
Legal Fees and Expenses
|
|
$ |
275,000 |
|
Blue Sky Fees and Expenses
|
|
|
[N/A] |
|
Trustees Fees and Expenses
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
Miscellaneous
|
|
$ |
50,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$ |
1,111,550 |
|
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|
|
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|
Item 14. |
Indemnification of Directors and Officers |
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Item 14.1 |
Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding LLC |
Section 18-108 of the Limited Liability Company Act of
Delaware empowers a limited liability company, subject to such
standards and restrictions, if any, as are set forth in its
limited liability company agreement, to indemnify and hold
harmless any member or manager or other person from and against
any and all claims and demands whatsoever. The Limited Liability
Company Agreement, as amended (the LLC Agreement),
of Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC (the
Transferor) provides:
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(a) To the fullest extent permitted by law, neither the
member nor the special member nor any officer, director,
employee or agent of the Transferor nor any employee,
representative, agent or affiliate of the member or the special
member (collectively, the Covered Persons) shall be
liable to the Transferor or any other person who has an interest
in or claim against the Transferor for any loss, damage or claim
incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted
by such Covered Person in good faith on behalf of the Transferor
and in a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of
the authority conferred on such Covered Person by the LLC
Agreement. |
|
|
(b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a
Covered Person shall be entitled to indemnification from the
Transferor for any loss, damage or claim incurred by such
Covered Person by reason of any act or omission performed or
omitted by such Covered Person in good faith on behalf of the
Transferor and in a manner reasonably believed to be within the
scope of the authority conferred on such Covered Person by the
LLC Agreement, except that no Covered Person shall be entitled
to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim
incurred by such Covered Person by reason of such Covered
Persons gross negligence or willful misconduct with
respect to such acts or omissions; provided, however,
that any indemnity under the LLC Agreement by the Transferor
shall be provided out of and to the extent of Transferor assets
only, and the member and the special member shall not have
personal liability on account thereof; and provided
further, that so long as any obligation is outstanding, no
indemnity payment from funds of the Transferor (as distinct from
funds from other sources, such as insurance) of any indemnity
under the LLC Agreement shall be payable from amounts allocable
to any other person pursuant to the transaction documents. |
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|
(c) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law,
expenses (including legal fees) incurred by a Covered Person
defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall,
from time to time, be advanced by the Transferor prior to the
final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or
proceeding upon receipt by the Transferor of an undertaking by
or on behalf of the Covered Person to repay such amount if it
shall be determined that the Covered Person is not entitled to
be indemnified as authorized in |
II-1
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the LLC Agreement; provided, however, that any indemnity
under the LLC Agreement by the Transferor shall be provided out
of and to the extent of Transferor assets only, and the member
and the special member shall not have personal liability on
account thereof; and provided further, that so long as
any obligation is outstanding, no indemnity payment from funds
of the Transferor (as distinct from funds from other sources,
such as insurance) of any indemnity under the LLC Agreement
shall be payable from amounts allocable to any other person
pursuant to the transaction documents. |
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(d) A Covered Person shall be fully protected in relying in
good faith upon the records of the Transferor and upon such
information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the
Transferor by any person as to matters the Covered Person
reasonably believes are within such other persons
professional or expert competence and who has been selected with
reasonable care by or on behalf of the Transferor, including
information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and
amount of the assets, liabilities, or any other facts pertinent
to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions
to the member might properly be paid. |
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(e) To the extent that, at law or in equity, a Covered
Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities
relating thereto to the Transferor or to any other Covered
Person, a Covered Person acting under the LLC Agreement shall
not be liable to the Transferor or to any other Covered Person
for its good faith reliance on the provisions of the LLC
Agreement or any approval or authorization granted by the
Transferor or any other Covered Person. |
The officers and directors of the Transferor have entered into
indemnity agreements with VW Credit, Inc., as sole member of the
Transferor. These indemnity agreements provide that:
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(a) To the fullest extent permitted by law, neither any
director, officer, employee nor agent of the Transferor
(collectively, the Covered Persons) shall be liable
to the member or any other person who has an interest in or
claim against the member for any loss, damage or claim incurred
by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such
Covered Person in good faith on behalf of the Transferor and in
a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of the
authority conferred on such Covered Person by the LLC Agreement. |
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|
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the LLC
Agreement, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a
Covered Person shall be entitled to indemnification from the
member for any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Covered
Person by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by
such Covered Person in good faith on behalf of the Transferor
and in a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of
the authority conferred on such Covered Person by the LLC
Agreement, except that (i) no Covered Person shall be
entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or
claim incurred by such Covered Person by reason of such Covered
Persons gross negligence or willful misconduct with
respect to such acts or omissions and (ii) no Covered
Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any
loss, damage or claim incurred by such Covered Person to the
extent such Covered Person has recovered for such loss, damage
or claim under the LLC Agreement. |
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(c) A Covered Person shall be fully protected in relying in
good faith upon the records of the Transferor and upon such
information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the
Transferor by any person as to matters the Covered Person
reasonably believes are within such other persons
professional or expert competence and who has been selected with
reasonable care by or on behalf of the Transferor, including
information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and
amount of the assets, liabilities, or any other facts pertinent
to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions
to the member might properly be paid. |
II-2
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Item 14.2 |
VW Credit Leasing Ltd. |
Section 3803 of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act
provides as follows:
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3803. |
Liability of Beneficial Owners and Trustees. |
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(a) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the
governing instrument of the statutory trust, the beneficial
owners shall be entitled to the same limitation of personal
liability extended to stockholders of private corporations for
profit organized under the general corporation law of the State. |
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(b) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the
governing instrument of a statutory trust, a trustee, when
acting in such capacity, shall not be personally liable to any
person other than the statutory trust or a beneficial owner for
any act, omission or obligation of the statutory trust or any
trustee thereof. |
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(c) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the
governing instrument of a statutory trust, an officer, employee,
manager or other person acting pursuant to
Section 3806(b)(7), when acting in such capacity, shall not
be personally liable to any person other than the statutory
trust or a beneficial owner for any act, omission or obligation
of the statutory trust or any trustee thereof. |
Section 3817 of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act
provides as follows:
3817. Indemnification.
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(a) Subject to such standards and restrictions, if any, as
are set forth in the governing instrument of a statutory trust,
a statutory trust shall have the power to indemnify and hold
harmless any trustee or beneficial owner or other person from
and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. |
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(b) The absence of a provision for indemnity in the
governing instrument of a statutory trust shall not be construed
to deprive any trustee or beneficial owner or other person of
any right to indemnity which is otherwise available to such
person under the laws of this State. |
The Trust Agreement for VW Credit Leasing, Ltd. (the
Origination Trust) provides that each trustee and
any trust agent shall be indemnified and held harmless (but only
out of and to the extent of the trust assets allocated to the
portfolio for which such trustee acts as trustee) with respect
to any loss, liability or expenses, including reasonable
attorneys and other professionals fees and expenses
(collectively Claims), arising out of or incurred in
connection with (a) any of the trust assets (including
without limitation, any Claims relating to user leases, leased
vehicles, consumer fraud, consumer leasing act violations,
misrepresentation, deceptive and unfair trade practices, and any
other claims arising in connection with any user lease, personal
injury or property damage claims arising with respect to any
leased vehicle or any claim with respect to any tax arising with
respect to any trust asset) or (b) such trustees or
trust agents acceptance or performance of the trusts and
duties contained in the Trust Agreement or any
Trust Agency Agreement, provided, however, that
neither a Trustee nor any trust agent shall be indemnified or
held harmless out of the trust assets as to any Claim
(i) for which the initial beneficiary, a servicer or any of
their respective affiliates shall be liable and shall have paid
pursuant to the Trust Agreement or a Servicing Agreement,
(ii) incurred by reason of such trustees or such
trust agents willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross
negligence, or (iii) incurred by reason of such trustee
banks breach of its respective representations and
warranties pursuant to any Servicing Agreement or of the
Trust Agreement.
Item 14.3 Underwriting
Agreement
Reference is also made to the form of Underwriting Agreement
filed as Exhibit 1.1 hereto among the Transferor, VW
Credit, Inc. and the underwriters named therein (see
Exhibit 1.1), which provides for indemnification by the
Transferor and VW Credit, Inc. in certain circumstances.
II-3
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Item 15. |
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities |
Not applicable.
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Item 16. |
Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules. |
(a) Exhibits
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Exhibit | |
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No. | |
|
Description |
| |
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1 |
.1 |
|
Form of Underwriting Agreement |
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3 |
.1* |
|
Certificate of Formation of Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten
Funding, LLC |
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3 |
.2* |
|
Limited Liability Company Agreement of Volkswagen Auto Lease
Underwritten Funding, LLC |
|
3 |
.3 |
|
Trust Agreement of Volkswagen Auto Lease Trust 2005-A
between Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC and The
Bank of New York (Delaware) |
|
4 |
.1 |
|
Form of Indenture between Volkswagen Auto Lease
Trust 2005-A and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as indenture
trustee (including form of Notes) |
|
5 |
.1 |
|
Opinion of Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP with respect to
legality |
|
8 |
.1 |
|
Opinion of Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP with respect to
federal income tax matters |
|
10 |
.1* |
|
Trust Agreement among VW Credit, Inc., U.S. Bank
Trust National Association and Wilmington Trust Company |
|
10 |
.2 |
|
Form of Transaction SUBI Supplement 2005-A to
Trust Agreement between VW Credit, Inc. and U.S. Bank
National Association (including form of the SUBI Certificate) |
|
10 |
.3* |
|
Amended and Restated Servicing Agreement between VW Credit
Leasing, Ltd. and VW Credit, Inc. |
|
10 |
.4 |
|
Form of Transaction SUBI Supplement 2005-A to Amended and
Restated Servicing Agreement among VW Credit Leasing, Ltd., VW
Credit, Inc. and U.S. Bank National Association |
|
10 |
.5 |
|
Form of SUBI Sale Agreement between VW Credit, Inc. and
Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC |
|
10 |
.6 |
|
Form of SUBI Transfer Agreement between Volkswagen Auto Lease
Underwritten Funding, LLC and VW Auto Lease Trust 2005-A |
|
10 |
.7 |
|
Form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of Volkswagen
Auto Lease Trust 2005-A between Volkswagen Auto Lease
Underwritten Funding, LLC and The Bank of New York (Delaware),
as owner trustee |
|
10 |
.8 |
|
Form of Administration Agreement among Volkswagen Auto Lease
Trust 2005-A, VW Credit, Inc. and JPMorgan Chase Bank,
N.A., as indenture trustee |
|
23 |
.1 |
|
Consent of Mayer, Brown, Rowe & Maw LLP (included in
Exhibits 5.1 and 8.1) |
|
24 |
.1* |
|
Powers of Attorney (included in pages II-8, II-9 and
II-10) |
|
25 |
.1 |
|
Statement of Eligibility and Qualification of the Indenture
Trustee on Form T-1 |
(b) Financial Statement Schedules:
Each undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes as follows:
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(a) To provide to the Underwriters at the closing date
specified in the Underwriting Agreement certificates in such
denominations and registered in such names as required by the
Underwriters to provide prompt delivery to each purchaser. |
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(b) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising
under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the
Act) may be permitted to directors, officers and
controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to |
II-4
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|
the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been
advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Act and is therefore unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or
paid by a director, officer or controlling person of such
Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the
Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of
appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such
indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue. |
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|
(c) For purposes of determining any liability under the
Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed
as part of this registration statement in reliance upon
Rule 430A and contained in a form of prospectus filed by
the Registrant pursuant to Rule 424(b)(1) or (4) or
497(b) under the Act will be deemed to be part of this
registration statement as of the time it was declared effective. |
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(d) For purposes of determining any liability under the
Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of
prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement
relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of
such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide offering thereof. |
II-5
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, registrant Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding,
LLC, has duly caused this registration statement to be filed on
its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in
Auburn Hills, Michigan, on February 22, 2005.
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Volkswagen Auto Lease
Underwritten Funding, LLC,
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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Name: Peter Schupp |
|
Title: Treasurer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, this registration statement has been signed by the
following persons in the following capacities on
February 18, 2005.
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Signature |
|
Title |
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/s/ Peter Schupp
Peter
Schupp |
|
Director, President and Treasurer of Volkswagen Auto Lease
Underwritten Funding, LLC (Principal Executive Officer) |
|
February 22, 2005 |
|
/s/ Frank Witter*
Frank
Witter |
|
Director, Vice President/Chief Financial Officer of Volkswagen
Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer) |
|
February 22, 2005 |
|
/s/ Allen Strang
Allen
Strang, Esq |
|
Director of Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC |
|
February 22, 2005 |
|
/s/ Kevin P. Burns*
Kevin
P. Burns |
|
Director of Volkswagen Auto Lease Underwritten Funding, LLC |
|
February 22, 2005 |
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* |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Peter Schupp has signed the Amendment
No. 1 to Form S-1 Registration Statement on
February 18, 2005 on behalf of the officers and directors
named above as their attorney-in-fact under a power of attorney. |
II-6
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, registrant VW Credit Leasing, Ltd. has duly caused this
registration statement to be filed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in Auburn Hills,
Michigan, on February 22, 2005.
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VW Credit Leasing,
LTD.,
a Delaware statutory trust |
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By: |
VW Credit, Inc., solely as servicer of VW Credit Leasing, Ltd. |
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By: |
/s/ Peter Schupp
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Name: Allen Strang, Esq. |
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Title: Secretary |
|
II-7