Kingdom and European economies and the
broader global economy could be significant, resulting in increased volatility and illiquidity,
currency fluctuations, impacts on arrangements for trading and on other existing cross-border cooperation arrangements (whether economic, tax, fiscal, legal, regulatory or otherwise), and in potentially lower growth
for companies in the United Kingdom, Europe and globally, which could have an adverse effect on
the value of the Fund’s investments. In addition, if one or more other countries were to exit the European Union or abandon the use of the euro as a currency, the value of investments tied to those countries or the
euro could decline significantly and unpredictably.
Sovereign Debt Risk. The Fund may invest in securities issued or guaranteed by foreign governmental entities (known as sovereign debt securities). These investments are
subject to the risk of payment delays or defaults, due, for example, to cash flow problems,
insufficient foreign currency reserves, political considerations, large debt positions relative to the country’s economy or failure to implement economic reforms. There is no legal or bankruptcy process for collecting
sovereign debt.
Currency Risk. Changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the value of the Fund’s securities and may
affect the price of the Fund’s Shares. Generally, when the value of the U.S. dollar rises
in value relative to a foreign currency, an investment impacted by that currency loses value because that currency is worth less in U.S. dollars. Currency exchange rates may fluctuate significantly over short periods of time for
a number of reasons, including changes in interest rates. Devaluation of a currency by a
country’s government or banking authority also will have a significant impact on the value of any investments denominated in that currency. Currency markets generally are not as regulated as securities markets, may be
riskier than other types of investments and may increase the volatility of the Fund. Although
currently the Fund anticipates at least 50% of the Fund’s net assets will be denominated in U.S. dollars or hedged back to U.S. dollars, the Fund has the flexibility to have greater exposure to non-U.S. dollar
investments. In addition, the Fund’s use of foreign currency derivatives may not be successful, including due to delays in placing trades and other operational limitations, in hedging non-dollar
investments back to the U.S. dollar and the use of such strategies may lower the Fund’s
potential returns.
High Yield Securities Risk. The Fund invests in securities including junk bonds and instruments that are issued by companies that are highly leveraged, less creditworthy or financially distressed. These investments are considered to be
speculative and may be subject to greater risk of loss, greater sensitivity to economic changes,
valuation difficulties and potential illiquidity. Such investments may be subject to additional risks including subordination to other creditors, no collateral or limited rights in collateral, lack of a regular trading
market, liquidity risks, prepayment risks, and lack of publicly available information. High yield
securities that are deemed to be liquid at the time of purchase may become illiquid.
In recent years,
there has been a broad trend of weaker or less restrictive covenant protections in the high yield market. Among other things, under such weaker or less restrictive covenants, borrowers might be able to exercise more
flexibility with respect to certain activities than borrowers who are subject to stronger or more
protective covenants. For example, borrowers might be able to incur more debt, including secured debt, return more
capital to shareholders, remove or reduce
assets that are designated as collateral securing high yield securities, increase the claims
against assets that are permitted against collateral securing high yield securities or otherwise manage their business in ways that could impact creditors negatively. In addition, certain privately held borrowers might be
permitted to file less frequent, less detailed or less timely financial reporting or other
information, which could negatively impact the value of the high yield securities issued by such
borrowers. Each of these factors might negatively impact the high yield instruments held by the
Fund.
No active trading market may exist for some instruments and certain investments may be subject to restrictions on resale. The inability to dispose of the Fund’s
securities and other investments in a timely fashion could result in losses to the Fund. Because
some instruments may have a more limited secondary market, liquidity and valuation risk may be more pronounced for the Fund. When instruments are prepaid, the Fund may have to reinvest in instruments with a lower yield or
fail to recover additional amounts (i.e., premiums) paid for these instruments, resulting in an
unexpected capital loss and/or a decrease in the amount of dividends and yield.
Derivatives Risk. Derivatives, including foreign forward currency contracts, options, futures contracts and swaps, may be riskier than other types of investments and may
increase the volatility of the Fund. Derivatives may be sensitive to changes in economic and
market conditions and may create leverage, which could result in losses that significantly exceed the Fund’s original investment. Certain derivatives expose the Fund to counter-party risk, which is the risk that the
derivative counterparty will not fulfill its contractual obligations (and includes credit risk
associated with the counterparty). Certain derivatives are synthetic instruments that attempt to replicate the performance of certain reference assets. With regard to such derivatives, the Fund does not have a claim
on the reference assets and is subject to enhanced counterparty risk. Derivatives may not perform
as expected, so the Fund may not realize the intended benefits. When used for hedging, the change
in value of a derivative may not correlate as expected with the currency, security or other risk being hedged. In addition, given their complexity, derivatives expose the Fund to risks of mispricing or improper valuation. Derivatives
also can expose the Fund to derivative liquidity risk, which includes risks involving the
liquidity demands that derivatives can create to make payments of margin, collateral, or settlement payments to counterparties, legal risk, which includes the risk of loss resulting from insufficient or unenforceable
contractual documentation, insufficient capacity or authority of the Fund’s counterparty
and operational risk, which includes documentation or settlement issues, system failures, inadequate controls and human error.
Strategy Risk. The
Fund uses a flexible asset allocation approach which may result in the adviser focusing on only a few strategies, sectors, countries or currencies. Due to the Fund’s flexible allocation approach, the Fund’s risk
exposure may vary and risk associated with an individual strategy, sector, country or currency
may become more pronounced particularly when the Fund utilizes only a few strategies or types of investments. The Fund’s currency management strategies may substantially change the Fund’s exposure to currency
exchange rates and could result in losses to the Fund if currencies do not perform as